LI Lbm 2 Modul 5_ Hana Nisrina Almas

7/30/2019 LI Lbm 2 Modul 5_ Hana Nisrina Almas

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Step 1

1. Environment: A place where living things2. Rodent:are one for mammals, they have front teeth that constantly

grow and be whittle something

3. Sanitation :public health effort to control environmental factor thateffect health status

Waste:something materials that are unwanted and useless and must be

discarded

The remains of a house hold industries etc

4. Rodent management: the reduction or regulation of rodent populationthrough chemical, biologycal, phsycal and the other means

Environmental pollution:is discharge of any material into wate, air or

land that cause ecologycal imbalance and may cause the lower quality of

life

5. Promoting health: efforts of community to keep increase and protecthealth and the environment

6. Environment sanitation: health status of a neighborhood that includesresidential sewerage water supply and so on. Efforts to control all

environmental factors thatcan cause things taht harm

Step 2

Environmental pollution

1. What are the impact of environmental polution?2. What are cause environmental polution?3. What are preventif program to reduce environmental polution?4. How to keep the environmental stay health?5. How are the local goverment participation to order to deal witth

the environmental polution?


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Environmental sanitation

1. What are the indicator of healthy environment sanitation?2. What are the advantages environmental sanitations?3. What are obstacle and solution to do environmental sanitation?4. What are the sanitation programs?5. How to manage waste?6. What are the aims of environment sanitations?

Rodent & water management

1. What are kinds of rodent management?2. What are disease related to rodent management?3. How to manage liquid waste?4. What will happen if we dont do water management?5. What are disease that can ocure from (water borne disease)6. What are the characteristic of good water?

Step 3


1. What are the impact of environmental polution? Disease High mortality& morbidity Crisist of clean water and air Decrease quality of natural resouces Changes the other of natural environment Lack function of some elements of the environments

2. What are cause environmental polution? Human activity is not responsible Industrialisation policy that does not meet and standart

environmental

If we wash use detergent can cause soil polution3. What are preventif program to reduce environmental polution?

Awarnees towards environtmental reservation

The protections of environment The development of environment function


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Control in using resources Good industrial waste management Use the resouces optimally

Plant many trees4. How to keep the environmental stay health?

Throw garbage in trash Do cleaning together Dont burried plastic bottle

5. How are the local goverment participation to order to deal witththe environmental polution?

Kerja bakti in order to give example to other Give the eqiupment of sanitation Doing a thousand plant tree


1. What are the indicator of healthy environment sanitation? Have enough sanitation There is enough clean water,soil,air Clean and healty behavior

2. What are the advantages environmental sanitations? Improve health Reduce morbidity and morlality Creating a healty environment Improving public health Reduce environmental pollution Protected from disease

3. What are obstacle and solution to do environmental sanitation? Lack of public awareness inadequate facilities low of public knowlegde

solution :

healt promotion to increase the public knowledge


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support from local goverment programs4. What are the sanitation programs?

Goverment program :

A system management effort healthy Improved enviromental health servicePromotive program :

Health promotionPreventive :

Do cleaning togetherKurative :

Treatment in destroyed environmentRehabilitatif

Keep good sanitation5. How to manage waste?

If its industrial waste recycle to be some new productwhich have value.

Make the household waste to be pupuk kompos6. What are the aims of environment sanitations?

To increase health status To make the good and clean environment To increase a healthy environment Prevent enviromental pollution Improving public awareness of environmental Creating a beautifull environmental Give award/ reward for a health environment To cut disease chain


7. What are kinds of rodent management? Physical supervison by wire nets


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Chemical supervison by using chemical substance that canmake the rodent death

Biophycical supervison by capture the rodent and thestrelized with gamma rays and then released back to nature

Biological supervison by take the advantage of otheranimals that bacame the enemies of the rodent

Cultural supervison by changing that bad habbit8. What are disease related to rodent management?

Salmonellosys, thyfoid, disentri, leptospirosis, PES9. How to manage liquid waste?

By filterrig membran to get a pure water again Delivering the water waste away from the area of residents

10.What will happen if we dont do water management? We dont get clean water It will make water borne disease

11.What are disease that can ocure from (water borne disease) Diarea, dysentri, DBD,typoid,cholera, lepthospyrosis,pes

12.What are the characteristic of good water? Colorless,pshycal,no smell, ph neutral,no taste,no toxic, no

bactherial coliform,temperature between 10 until

25degress celcius


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Step 6


1.

What are the impact of environmental polution?

2. What are cause environmental polution?Cause: water pollution, air pollution, fertilizers, pesticides,

Household waste, detergents, industrial waste

Penyebab : pencemaran air, pencemaran udara, pupuk,

pestisida, sampah Rumah Tangga, deterjen, limbah industri

http://eprints.undip.ac.id/896/1/KULIAH_PENCEMARAN_Lingk.pdf

3. What are preventif program to reduce environmental polution? Every home needs to maintain the plant in order to look beautiful

and fresh

Residents must provide enough land to make way Each house has a covered trash Citizens need to hold frequent community service cleaning the

gutters

Sadaran terhadap pemeliharaa lingkungan Perlindungan terhadap lingkungan Pengembangan terhadap fungsi lingkungan Penggunaan sumber daya yang tidak berlebihan Pengendalian dalam penggunaan sumber daya

Hardjasoemantri, Koesnadi. 2000. Hukum Tata Lingkungan. Edisi ke-7. Cetakan

ke-15. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press

4. How to keep the environmental stay health?
http://eprints.undip.ac.id/896/1/KULIAH_PENCEMARAN_Lingk.pdfhttp://eprints.undip.ac.id/896/1/KULIAH_PENCEMARAN_Lingk.pdfhttp://eprints.undip.ac.id/896/1/KULIAH_PENCEMARAN_Lingk.pdf


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Every home needs to maintain the plant in order to look

beautiful and fresh

Residents must provide enough land to make way

Each house has a covered trash

Citizens need to hold frequent community service cleaning the

gutters

Setiap rumah perlu memelihara tanaman agar terlihat asridan segar

Warga harus memberi lahan yang cukup untuk membuatjalan

Setiap rumah memiliki tempat sampah yang tertutup Warga perlu sering mengadakan kerja bakti membersihkan

selokan

Subagyo, P. Joko, S.H. 1999. Hukum Lingkungan, Masalah dan

Penanggulangannya. Jakarta: Penerbit Rineka Cipta

5. How are the local goverment participation to order to deal withthe environmental polution?


1. What are the indicator of healthy environment sanitation?2. What are the advantages environmental sanitations?

Can improve health

Can reduce morbidity and mortality

Dapat meningkatkan derajat kesehatan Dapat menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian

(Subagyo, P. Joko, S.H. 1999. Hukum Lingkungan, Masalah

dan Penanggulangannya. Jakarta: Penerbit Rineka Cipta)


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Creating a healthy environment

Increase public awareness of the importance of environmental

health

Improve public health

Menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat Meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya

kesehatan lingkungan

Meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat(Yuliarsih, Retno widyati, 2002, Higieni dan Sanitasi, Jakarta:

P.T Gransido)

make corrections, which reduce or modify the dangers of

environmental terhadapa human health and welfare.

Perform preventive in the sense streamline resource settings -

environmental resources to improve health and well-being of

human life and to avoid danger.

melakukan koreksi, yakni memperkecil ataumemodifikasi terjadinya bahaya dari lingkungan

terhadapa kesehatan dan kesejahteraan hidup manusia.

Melakukan pencegahan, dalam arti mengefisiensikanpengaturan sumber sumber lingkungan untuk

meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan hidup

manusia serta untuk menghindarkan dari bahaya.

Azwar, Azrul. Pengantar Ilmu Kesehatan Lingkungan. 1996. PT.

Mutiara Sumber Widya.

3. What are obstacle and solution to do environmental sanitation?4. What are the sanitation programs?


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5. How to manage waste?6. What are the aims of environment sanitations?

Specifically, the objectives of the sanitation according to the MOH

(1999) are:

a. Increasing knowledge and awareness of the community

(patients, clients and the surrounding community) the importance

of the environment and the behavior of clean and healthy living.

b. To be able to solve the health problems associated with

environmental health.

c. In order to create integration between health programs andinter-related sectors are carried out in a holistic approach to

disease management-based environment.

d. Increasing awareness early in the disease-based environment

by monitoring the local area (PWS) are integrated.

tujuan penyelenggaraan sanitasi menurut Depkes (1999) adalah:

a. Meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat(pasien, klien dan masyarakat sekitarnya) akan pentingnya

lingkungan dan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat.

b. Agar masyarakat mampu memecahkan masalah kesehatanyang berhubungan dengan kesehatan lingkungan.

c. Agar tercipta keterpaduan antar program kesehatan dan antarsektor terkait yang dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan

penanganan secara holistik terhadap penyakit yang berbasis

lingkungan.d. Meningkatkan kewaspadaan dini terhadap penyakit yang

berbasis lingkungan melalui pemantauan wilayah setempat

(PWS) secara terpadu.

http://eprints.undip.ac.id/18795/1/SUTRISNO.pdf


1. What are kinds of rodent management?
http://eprints.undip.ac.id/18795/1/SUTRISNO.pdfhttp://eprints.undip.ac.id/18795/1/SUTRISNO.pdfhttp://eprints.undip.ac.id/18795/1/SUTRISNO.pdf


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2. What are disease related to rodent management?

3. How to manage liquid waste?4. What will happen if we dont do water management?

5. What are disease that can ocure from (water borne disease)?


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http://www.tdi.texas.gov/pubs/videoresource/fswaterborne.pdf

6. What are the characteristic of good water?1. PHYSICAL: clean, clear, colorless, odorless, tasteless

and cool.

2. CHEMISTRY :: does not contain any chemical, toxic substances

or substances that are harmful to health.
http://www.tdi.texas.gov/pubs/videoresource/fswaterborne.pdfhttp://www.tdi.texas.gov/pubs/videoresource/fswaterborne.pdfhttp://www.tdi.texas.gov/pubs/videoresource/fswaterborne.pdf


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3. BIOLOGICAL :: NOT CONTAIN THE MIKROORGANSME pathogens

and toxin producing pathogens (Salmonella, Shigella, Clostridium)

and Coli bacteria.

1. FISIK : bersih, jernih, tidak berwarna, tidak berbau, tidak

berasa

dan sejuk.

2. KIMIA: : tidak mengandung zat kimia, , zat beracun atau zat

yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan.

3. BIOLOGIS : : TIDAK MENGANDUNG KELOMPOK

MIKROORGANSME patogen patogen dan penghasil racun

(Salmonella, Shigella, Clostridium) dan bacteri Coli.

http://eprints.undip.ac.id/896/1/KULIAH_PENCEMARAN_Lingk.pdf
http://eprints.undip.ac.id/896/1/KULIAH_PENCEMARAN_Lingk.pdfhttp://eprints.undip.ac.id/896/1/KULIAH_PENCEMARAN_Lingk.pdfhttp://eprints.undip.ac.id/896/1/KULIAH_PENCEMARAN_Lingk.pdf

LI Lbm 2 Modul 5_ Hana Nisrina Almas

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