Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m AOD = 55. Find m COB. 2.Find m DOC. 3.Find m AOB....

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1. In , BD is a diameter and mAOD = 55. Find mCOB. 2. Find mDOC. 3. Find mAOB. 4. Refer to . Find . 5. Find .

Transcript of Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m AOD = 55. Find m COB. 2.Find m DOC. 3.Find m AOB....

Page 1: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

1. In , BD is a diameter and

mAOD = 55. Find mCOB.

2. Find mDOC.

3. Find mAOB.

4. Refer to . Find .

5. Find .

Page 2: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

• inscribed

• circumscribed

• Recognize and use relationships between arcs and chords.

• Recognize and use relationships between chords and diameters.

Page 4: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Prove Theorem 10.2

PROOF Write a two-column proof.

Prove:

Given:

is a semicircle.

Page 5: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Prove Theorem 10.2

Proof:Statements Reasons

5. Def. of arc measure5.

4. Def. of arcs4.

2. Def. of semicircle2.

3. In a circle, if 2 chords are , corr. minor arcs are .

3.

Answer:

1. 1. Givenis a semicircle.

Page 6: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Prove Theorem 10.2

Answer:

6. 6. Arc AdditionPostulate

7. 7. Substitution

8. 8. Subtraction Property and simplify

9. 9. Division Property

11. 11. Substitution

Statements Reasons

10. 10. Def. of arc measure

Page 7: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

PROOF Choose the best reason to complete the following proof.

Prove:

Given:

Page 8: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Proof:Statements Reasons

1.

2.

3.

4.

1. Given

2. In a circle, 2 minor arcs are , chords are .

3. ______

4. In a circle, 2 chords are , minor arcs are .

Page 9: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

A. Segment Addition Postulate

B. Definition of

C. Definition of Chord

D. Transitive Property

Page 10: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

A regular hexagon is drawn in a circle as part of a logo for an advertisement. If opposite vertices are connected by line segments, what is the measure of angle P in degrees?

Page 11: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Since connecting the opposite vertices of a regular hexagon divides the hexagon into six congruent triangles, each central angle will be congruent. The measure of each angle is 360 ÷ 6 or 60.

Answer: 60

Page 12: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

1. A

2. B

3. C

ADVERTISING A logo for an advertising campaign is

a pentagon that has five congruent central angles.

Determine whether

A. yes

B. no

C. cannot be determined

Page 14: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Radius Perpendicular to a Chord

Page 15: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Radius Perpendicular to a Chord

Since radius is perpendicular to chord

Arc addition postulate

Substitution

Substitution

Subtract 53 from each side.

Page 16: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Radius Perpendicular to a Chord

Page 17: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Radius Perpendicular to a Chord

A radius perpendicular to a chord bisects it.

Definition of segment bisector

Draw radius Δ

Page 18: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Radius Perpendicular to a Chord

Use the Pythagorean Theorem to find WJ.

Pythagorean Theorem

Simplify.

Subtract 64 from each side.

Take the square root of each side.

JK = 8, WK = 10

Page 19: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Radius Perpendicular to a Chord

Answer: 4

Segment Addition Postulate

Subtract 6 from each side.

WJ = 6, WL = 10

Page 20: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

1. A

2. B

3. C

4. D

A. 35

B. 70

C. 105

D. 145

Page 21: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

1. A

2. B

3. C

4. D

A. 15

B. 5

C. 10

D. 25

Page 23: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Chords Equidistant from Center

Page 24: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Chords Equidistant from Center

are equidistant from P, so .

Page 25: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

Answer: PR = 9 and RH = 12

Chords Equidistant from Center

Draw to form a right triangle. Use the Pythagorean Theorem.

Pythagorean Theorem

Simplify.

Subtract 144 from each side.

Take the square root of each side.

Page 26: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

A. 12

B. 36

C. 72

D. 32

Page 27: Lesson 3 Menu 1.In, BD is a diameter and m  AOD = 55. Find m  COB. 2.Find m  DOC. 3.Find m  AOB. 4.Refer to. Find. 5.Find.

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

A. 12

B. 36

C. 72

D. 32