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“Legal and Sustainable Sourcing Opportunities in Malaysia”
Transcript of “Legal and Sustainable Sourcing Opportunities in Malaysia”
“Legal and Sustainable Sourcing
Opportunities in Malaysia”
By Tay Yi Wei
IWPA 61st World of Wood Convention
San Francisco, California, USA
April 5 - 7, 2017
1. Malaysian Timber Industry
2. Legal and Sustainable Forestry in Malaysia
3. Sustainable Malaysian Timber Products
4. Malaysia’s Leading Hardwood-Meranti
5. Concluding Remarks
Outline
Malaysian Timber Industry: Socio-
Economic Importance
US$7.09 bil of Malaysia’s export earnings (2016)
1.8% of Malaysia’s GDP
(2016)
3.7% of total merchandise
exports (2016)
0.9% (130,000) of total employment
(2016)
Exports to > 160 countries
Malaysia –USA Trade
USA - one of Malaysia’s top trading partners with respectable trade balance
US$19.3 bil
US$13.4 bil
961.2
842.6
784.9
786.4
805.4
729.4
802.8
731.9
746.3
786.0
795.4
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
EXPORT OF TIMBER & TIMBER PRODUCTS
TO USA 2006 – 2016 (USD MIL)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
11
.6
38
.8
0.3
25
.3
0.2
10
.7
25
.1
21
.8
63
9.8
0.5
11
.8
12
.6
49
.3
0.4
24
.5
0.2
11
.4
25
.8
20
.9
63
8.0
0.2
12
.2
Chart Title
2015 2016
EXPORT OF TIMBER & TIMBER PRODUCTS
TO USA 2016 (USD MIL)
Forest Management Start (1900s)
National Forestry Policy
1978
National Forestry Act
(1984)
ITTO year 2000 Objective
National Forestry Revised (1992)
National Forestry Act
1984 Amended
Legal and Sustainable Forestry in Malaysia
Forest Management Agencies in Malaysia
Forestry Department of Peninsular Malaysia
Sabah Forestry Department
Sarawak Forestry Department
11th Malaysian Plan (2016 – 2020)(hectare)
Penisular Malaysia Sarawak Sabah
41,888 155,000 50,000
Total: 246,888
Annual Allowable Cut
16.97%
62.78%
20.25%
Penisular Malaysia
Sarawak
Sabah
Source: Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
11
Permanent Reserved Forests
14.55 mil. ha.
State land/ Alienated Land
1.86 mil. ha.
National Parks/Wildlife & Bird Sanctuaries
1.86 mil. ha.
Total Forested Area 18.27 mil. ha.
Forest Cover in Malaysia
Endorsed by PEFC in May 2009
Netherlands announced the full acceptance of MTCS under the Dutch Public Procurement policy for
Sustainable Timber in 2017
Malaysia Timber Certification Scheme (MTCS)
Timber Legality Assurance
System (TLAS) is to meet the
due diligence requirements
under the EU Timber Regulation
(EUTR).
Malaysia Timber Legality
Sarawak Timber Legality Verification
System (STLVS) is a legality system
covering the process of licensing;
harvesting, transporting,
manufacturing and trading of logs
and timber products
Malaysia is confident that the availability of MTCS/PEFC certified timber and MYTLAS has meet the requirement for legality due
diligence as required under Lacey Act
> 100 years experience in Sustainable Forest Management Practices
Response to International Regulations
Range of wood
products
Logs
Wooden Furniture
Joinery products
Mouldings
Panel products
Sawntimber
Malaysian Timber Industry - Products Range
Malaysian Timber Industry – Product
Standard on Grading Rules
Malaysian Grading Rules (MGR), 2009:
Select & Better
Standard & Better
Serviceable & Better
Sound & Better
Utility & Better
Merchantable
Until today, Red Meranti is still the important timber for Germany and the Netherlands for their production of doors, windows and Frames.
The Shorea tree can be as tall as 195 feet. The record setting tallest tropical tree in Asia is a Shorea tree recorded at 293 feet found in Sabah, Malaysia last year and is as tall as London’s Big Ben clock tower.
There are two types of Meranti: Dark Red Meranti – (Bukit, Nemesu & Seraya) Red Meranti - (Tembaga & Kepong)
Introducing Meranti – The Leading
Malaysian Hardwood
Meranti Bukit Shorea Platyclados Color Deep red brown Common Application Decking/joinery Kiln Dried (KD) Density At 15% Moisture Content 550 – 700 kg/m3
Meranti Nemesu Shorea Pauciflora Color Deep red Common Application Staircase/ Siding / Rain Screen/ Windows & Doors Kiln Dried (KD) Density At 15% Moisture Content 500 – 650 kg/m3
Meranti Seraya Shorea Curtisii Color Medium red Common Application Windows/ Doors Kiln Dried (KD) Density At 15% Moisture Content 450 – 550 kg/m3
Meranti Tembaga Shorea Leprosula Color Smooth pink Common Application Windows and Doors Kiln Dried (KD) Density At 15% Moisture Content 420 – 500 kg/m3
Meranti Kepong Shorea Ovalis Color Soft red Common Application Interior Furnishing Kiln Dried (KD) Density At 15% Moisture Content 400 – 460 kg/m3
Certified legal and/or sustainable
No additional chemical needed
Attractive appearance and easy to work with
Under Malaysian
Grading Rules (MGR)
Why Malaysian Meranti?