Volunteering solutions brochure about Volunteer Projects in Asia
Lefroy asia and projects
Transcript of Lefroy asia and projects
CIAT Asia Team Planning Meeting19-21 February 2014
Socio-economic and Agro-development trends and drivers
Population distribution
Countries by: Population 1st, 2nd, 4th … 10th, 12th, 13th, 20th (Ch, In, Id, Jp, Ph, Vn, Th) Economy 2nd, 3rd … 10th, 15th, 16th … (Ch, Jp, In, Kp, Id)
Poverty: rates, distribution, inequity
• Almost half the world (over three billion people) live on less than $2.50 a day
• At least 80% of humanity lives on less than $10 a day
Poverty: rates, distribution, inequity
• Almost half the world (over three billion people) live on less than $2.50 a day
• At least 80% of humanity lives on less than $10 a day
2010 Poverty Rates Population
Poor (<$1.25PPP/day) Total
Region (%) (millions) (millions)
South Asia 31.0 506.8 1,633.2
Sub-Saharan Africa 48.5 413.7 853.6
East Asia and Pacific 12.5 250.9 2,010.4
Latin America & Caribbean 5.5 32.3 583.9
Middle East & North Africa 2.4 8.0 331.3
Europe and Central Asia 0.7 3.2 477.1
Total 20.6 1215.0 5,889.4
Poverty: rates, distribution, inequity
Population2010 Poverty Rates Mean Poor (<$1.25PPP/day) Total
PPP$/mth % millions millionsIndia* 60.39 32.67 400.1 1,224.62India--Rural 54.96 34.28 293.4 856.01India--Urban 73.01 28.93 106.6 368.61China* 147.61 11.62 155.5 1,338.30China--Rural 91.14 20.57 151.7 737.4China--Urban 216.91 0.64 3.8 600.9Bangladesh 51.67 43.25 64.3 148.69Indonesia* 83.33 18.06 43.3 239.87Indonesia--Rural 75.36 17.75 19.7 111.06Indonesia--Urban 90.21 18.33 23.6 128.81Pakistan 73.39 13.47 23.4 173.59Philippines 103.65 18.42 17.2 93.26Vietnam 91.27 13.96 12.1 86.94Nepal 68.06 24.82 7.4 29.96Cambodia 86.55 14.72 2.1 14.14Lao PDR 71.17 26.04 1.6 6.2Sri Lanka 117.66 4.11 0.9 20.86Timor-Leste 57.4 34.70 0.4 1.12Thailand 220.34 0.38 0.3 69.12Bhutan 137.82 4.42 0.0 0.73
HDI
HDI
HDI
Undernourishment trends
Drivers of change• Asian Tigers (SEA) and Dragons (Ch/In)• FDI –Forestry, Mining, Hydropower, Agriculture, Industry …
• Employment opportunities- hit by the Asian Financial Crisis (1997)- hit by the GFC (2007-8)
• Population growth – slowing in places• Land grabs – local / regional / global• Access / Roads / Transport
- GMS major roads- Feeder roads and local infrastructure
2011 Population
Growth Ratesin Asia
Countries 2011 Japan: -0.28% Korea, South: 0.23% Hong Kong: 0.45% China: 0.49% Korea, North: 0.54% Thailand: 0.57% Singapore: 0.82% Sri Lanka: 0.93% Indonesia: 1.07% Vietnam: 1.08% Burma: 1.08%World (Weighted average) 1.10% Bhutan: 1.20% India: 1.34% Bangladesh: 1.57% Pakistan: 1.57% Malaysia: 1.58% Nepal: 1.60% Laos: 1.68% Cambodia: 1.70% Brunei: 1.71% Philippines: 1.90% East Timor: 1.98%
GMS Road
System2015
Countries Donor Institutions 1977-79 1980-82 1983-1991 1992
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Cassava/Cassava systems
Cassava support Core
Cassava breeding Th Core/Japan CIAT
Cassava cropping in Asia Th, Vn, Ch, Id Nippon CIAT
Cassava cropping in Asia Th, Vn, Ch Nippon CIAT
On-farm Use La, Kh Nippon CIAT
On-farm Use La, Kh, Vn, Mm Nippon CIAT
On-farm Use Kh Nippon CIAT
Seeds of Life Et ACIAR CG centers
Cassava Indonesia & Timor Id, Tp ACIAR CIAT
Waxy cassava in Thailand Th Th CIAT
PRDU LA, Vn, Ch IFAD CIAT / CIP
4FGF La, Kh, Vn IFAD CIAT / CIP
IBC La, Kh, Vn UFAD/SNV CIAT/SNV
RTB Vn, Kh, La IFAD ICRISAT / CIAT
Biofuels Vn, Ch, Co, In, Ph, Ma IFAD ICRISAT / CIAT
Pests & Diseases Th, Vn, Ch, Kh, La, … EC/IFAD CIAT
Forages & Livestock
FSP La, Ph, Vn, Id, Th, Ch AusAID CIAT
FSP La, Ph, Vn, Id, Th, Ch AusAID CIAT
FLSP La AusAID CIAT
FSP II Ph, Vn, Id, Ch, La, Th ADB CIAT
LLSP La, Ph, Vn, Kh, Id, Ch, Th ADB CIAT
PPTA La ADB CIAT
CBSLSLP La ADB CIAT
Fodder systems Et, Vn, Sy IFAD ILRI / CIAT / ICARDA
Legumes for pigs La ACIAR CIAT
Cattle in Cambodia Kh ACIAR UNE / CIAT
Cattle in Cambodia II Kh ACIAR UNE / CIAT
Rice & cattle NE Thailand Th ACIAR World Vision / CIAT
Restricted core support Region ACIAR CIAT
Rainfed Southern Laos La ACIAR CSU-UQ-NSWDI-IRRI-CIAT
Pig production & health SPSP La ACIAR CSIRO / CIAT
CLVLP Kh, La, Vn IFAD CIAT
Animal Health Project La ACIAR CSIRO
Extension in Agriculture Project I La ACIAR CSU (CIAT)
Extension in Agriculture Project I La ACIAR CSU (CIAT)
Linking Farmers to Markets
SADU Laos and Vietnam Vn, La SDC CIAT
SADU Laos II La SDC CIAT
SADU Laos III La SDC CIAT
SADU Vietnam Vn SDC CIAT
Fruit marketing N Vn Vn ACIAR CIAT
LFM in the uplands if Vietnam Vn Cordaid? CIAT
Climate Change & Land Use
JIRCAS La JIRCAS JIRCAS-CIAT
JSA La JMAFF JIRCAS-CIAT
STOAUS La Austria CIAT-BOKU
CC & Land Use La GTZ CIAT
CC & Economic Impact Th GTZ CIAT
PSROI La, Vn CIAT
CC & LUC in GMS GMS (Ch, La, Mm, Th, Kh, Vn) CCAFS CIAT
PRGA
P NRM La IDRC CIAT/PRGA
PRGA TT La NZ CIAT/PRGA
CIAT Asia Projects