Lecture 4:

The Roaring Twenties and Depression

History 2020, United States History 2

Roaring Twenties

A. Characteristics of the Roaring Twenties and Nativism: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

B. Sacco and Vanzetti: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

C. Immigration: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

D. KKK: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Roaring Twenties

E. Changes in the media: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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F. The Flapper: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Roaring TwentiesG. Harlem Renaissance:

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H. Modernism: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I. Modern Authors: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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Roaring TwentiesJ. Jazz Age:

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K.. Prohibition and Al Capone: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

E. Tri-State Tornado: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

F. Scopes Monkey Trial: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

G. Lindbergh: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Harding Administration

A. Election of 1920: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

B. Political Corruption: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

C. Harding’s Death and Calvin Coolidge: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Coolidge Administration

A. Coolidge’s Rise and Personality: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

B. Characteristics of the Coolidge Administration: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

C. Coolidge and Elections of 1924 and 1928: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

D. Debate and Legacy: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Great Depression

A. Election of 1928: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

B. Characteristics of the Great Depression and Hoover: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

C. Black Tuesday, Spending, and Unemployment: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

D. Antecedent Causes for the Crash: 1) World Economy ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Great Depression

2) United States as Creditor: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3) American Agriculture: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4) Stock Market Speculation: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The Great Depression

E. Effects of the Crash and Government Intervention: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

F. Reconstruction Finance Corporation: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

G. Election of 1932: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

FDR and the New DealA. FDR’s Background:

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B. FDR’s Image and the Media: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

C. The New Deal: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

D. The Hundred Days and Bank Holiday: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

FDR and the New DealE. Banking Acts:

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

F. Federal Emergency Relief Administration: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

G. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

H. Civilian Conservation Corps: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I. Civil Works Administration: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

FDR and the New DealJ. Tennessee Valley Authority:

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

K. Agricultural Adjustment Act: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

L. US v. Butler: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

M. Dust Bowl: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

N. National Industrial Recovery Act: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

FDR and the New DealO. National Recovery Administration:

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

P. Schecter Poultry Corporation V. US: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Q. Public Works Administration: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

R. Works Progress Administration: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

S. Federal Number One: __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

FDR and the New Deal

T. Social Security Act: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

U. Court Packing Plan: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

V. Legacy of the New Deal: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Other Events

A. Amelia Earhart: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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B. Hindenburg Disaster: ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________