Learning Hangeul (Korean alphabets 한글 )
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Transcript of Learning Hangeul (Korean alphabets 한글 )
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Learning Hangeul
(Korean alphabets 한글 )
How to write your English name in Korean
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All words in Korean are composed
of syllables, which follow these basic rules: A syllable begins with a consonant. A syllable has at least one consonant
and one vowel. Each syllable gets written in a square
box.http://langintro.com/kintro/syllable.htm
Korean Basic Rules
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Let’s look at a word, “gam ((a)
persimmon).” It’s a one-syllable word, but if we put all its sounds next to each other we won't have a square box any more:
This problem is easy to solve: we stack up the and on top of the so that it all fits into a square box:
Stacking Syllabus
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http://langintro.com/kintro/write2.htm
Learn the Orders of Korean Writing
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Korean Alphabet
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ㄱ : “g” ㅋ : “k” ㄲ : (more stressed of “ ㄱ” sound)
“g” ㄴ : “n” ㄷ : (somewhere between) “t” or
“d” ㅌ : “t” ㄸ : (more stressed of “ ㄷ” sound)
“d”
Korean Consonants (1)
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ㅇ : a placeholder or “ng” ㅎ : (air coming out) “h” ㅅ : (think of letter “s” being on “t”)
“s” ㅈ : “j” ㅊ : “ch” ㅉ : (more stressed of “ ㅈ” sound): “j”
Korean Consonants (2)
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ㅁ : “m” ㅂ : “b” ㅃ : (more stressed of “ ㅂ” sound):
“b” ㅍ : “p” ㄹ : “l” or “r”
Korean Consonants (3)
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아 or ㅏ : (going forward) “a” 우 or ㅜ : (going downward) “oo” or
“u” 이 or ㅣ : (going vertically) “i” or “ee” 으 or ㅡ : (going horizontally) “eu” 어 or ㅓ : “eo” 오 or ㅗ : “o”
Korean Vowels (1)
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Write your English name as it
pronounces. Ex. Gloria -> Gul-lo-ree-a
Match these syllabus with Korean alphabets. Ex. Guel-lo-ree-a -> ㄱ + ㅡ + ㄹ / ㄹ + ㅗ / ㄹ
+ ㅣ / ㅏ Put Korean alphabets in the box.
Ex. 글 / 로 / 리 / 아
Writing Your Name
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Catherine Cae-theo-reen ㅋ + ㅐ , ㅌ + ㅓ , ㄹ + ㅣ + ㄴ 캐터린
More Examples
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Video Clip:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AS-t9T3Bt-4
Consonants and Vowels (printed veresion): http://www.emagasia.com/learn-korean-language-lesson-1-korean-consonants-and-vowels
Korean Consonants: http://www.wright-house.com/korean/korean-consonants.pdf
Korean Vowels (“Dipthongs” and “Single Vowels”): http://www.tournetkorea.com/when/c3.htm
References