Leadership & Management PDF
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Transcript of Leadership & Management PDF
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Prepared By:Dr. Hamdy Hussein
TQM director
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Strategic Leadership2
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Leadership Vs. Management
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Leadership and management are not identical.
Leadership is determining the correct directionor path,
whereas management is doing the correct thingsto stay on that path.
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Both strong leadership and management arenecessary for high performance.Some individuals are great leaders but poor
managers and vice versa;
In some cases, an individual may besuccessful in both roles.
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Leadership Vs. Management
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Leadership, Management and Coping
Leadership, Management And oping are parts ofa continuum that describes how we respond to
events, change and challenges.
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Leadership
Managemnt
Coping
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Coping
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Coping!eactive in response to problems as they occur.
"eople do not thin# ahead and simply try to $cope% withproblematic situations.
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CopingLeadership
Managemnt
Coping is dominant
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Coping is dominant when organizational
enviroment is:
Reactive
Often in crisis management mode
Running to keep in place
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What happens when coping is too dominant?&. "anic reactions
'. onfusion and chaos
(. )aste of time, human and other resources*. +rror chains
. "roblems multiply
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Management
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ManagementManagement is about dealing with comple-ity
It is a more proactive and plan the response to
problems.
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CopingLeadership
Managemnt
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Management is dominant when:
!ules become more comple- and rigid.
Managers see organiations as $machines%.
Managers $direct% change through a linear plan and$fi-ing% mode.
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What happens when management becomes too
dominant?
&. "roblems grow because rigid rules dampencreativity.
'. $ontrol% organiational climate.
(. Bureaucratiation.
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Who Is Responsible For Optimizing The System?
/eming believed that leaders are responsible foroptimiing the system.
$optimiing% would involve aligning thesubsystems of the organiation.
)hat types of leadership practices are essentialto this process0
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inspire a shared vision,
challenge the system,
enable others to act,
model the way, and
encourage the heart.
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Five major practices have been identified
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Challenge the systemhallenging the system means acting as a change
agent for that vision.!eallocation of resources .
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It also means recogniing good ideas anddemonstrating a willingness to stretch and grow inorder to improve the 5uality of care.
2his, involves adoption of core values as a learningorganiation.
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Or best thin!ing got s here"
2he problems that we face cannot be solved bythe same level of thin#ing that created them.
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Albert Einstein
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#nable others to a$t"2he third leadership practice is enabling others to act
by sharing decision ma#ing and power.
Along with sharing power, $enabling% involves havingan appropriate structural design and resources tosupport 23M43I initiatives.
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Insert %elieve Theme
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#n$orage the heart"hange is difficult, even if it is done for the $right%
reasons.
$+ncouraging the heart% means recogniingcontributions employees ma#e and celebrating thecore values and victories.
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2he most important point of any reward systemis to reward the desired behaviors.
Leaders use these five practices to #eepsubsystems aligned.
6owever, leaders must first get people tosupport a vision of 5uality.
7ne way this occurs is to develop a strongculture of 5uality improvement.
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Encourage the heart
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Many health problems are
not easy to see
&. 6ave conse5uences that show only in thelong term.
'. 6ave multiple causes and conse5uences.(. aused by $normal% behavior
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We see only the tip o( an i$eberg
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Issues and practices
Mental models,
filters, frameworks
Values, eliefs, emotions
!uconscious
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We see only the tip o( an i$eberg
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Issues and practices
Mental models,
filters, frameworks
Values, eliefs, emotions
!uconscious
"ow we
see
"ow we
#udge
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$eyond Imagination
%hat&s Impossile
Looks 'ifficult
Easy to do
%hink ig%hink ig
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Start small ' )$t no&
Blame no one,Blame no one,
expect nothing,expect nothing,
do something.do something.
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ThankYou