Law Enforcement engagement capacity building
description
Transcript of Law Enforcement engagement capacity building
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Capacity building for the LEA community in the Eurasian region
Craig Ng General Counsel – APNIC
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“A global, open, stable, and secure Internet that serves
the entire Asia Pacific Internet community”
APNIC Vision
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Agenda
• Introducing APNIC – About APNIC – APNIC’s role and services
• Working with the law enforcement community
• Capacity building in the Eurasian region – by APNIC (Asia Pacific) – by RIPE NCC (Europe)
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Introducing APNIC
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Regional Internet Registries
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What is APNIC?
• Regional Internet Registry (RIR) for the Asia Pacific region – Comprises 56 economies
• Secretariat located in Brisbane, Australia – Currently employs around 70 staff
• Not-for-profit, membership-based organization
• Governed by the Executive Council (EC), who are elected by the Members
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IP Address Delegation
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APNIC Delegates
to APNIC Member
Member (ISP)
Customer / End User
Delegates to customers
ISP customer
/8 APNIC Allocation
/22 Member Allocation
Sub- Allocation /24
/26 /27 /25
Customer Assignments
/26 /27
Reg
istry
Rea
lm
Ope
rato
rs R
ealm
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• Delegates and manages Internet resources – IPv4 and IPv6 addresses – AS Numbers
• Maintains the APNIC Whois Database • Manages Reverse DNS delegations
– But is NOT a domain name registry • Facilitates IP address policy
development • Provides training and outreach on
resource management, in particular IPv6 deployment
• Provides Conference events • Is an authoritative source of
information – LABs
• Supports Internet development – Root server deployment, ISIF
APNIC’s role and services
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Working with the law enforcement community
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Law enforcement agencies are important members of the APNIC community
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APNIC collaborates, cooperates and work together with law enforcement agencies, to ensure that the Internet remains an open, secure and stable platform
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Law enforcement agencies engagement plan • Transparency of APNIC
procedures
• APNIC’s policies on handling of personal information
• Training and capacity building activities for LEAs in APNIC service region
Transparency
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Capacity building in the Eurasian region
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• APNIC provides training and capacity building to law enforcement agencies
• Help you explore the data on the public WHOIS database
Training and capacity building
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Training and capacity building
APNIC Training
Network operators; engineers
Law enforcement investigators
LEA: Justice sector
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Training syllabus
• Internet governance – who runs the Internet?
• Managing Internet resources
• Internet resources registration
• Reverse DNS
• APNIC WHOIS database – How to use APNIC WHOIS?
• Internet Routing Registry (IRR)
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Authorisation Mechanism
inetnum: 202.137.181.0 – 202.137.196.255 netname: SPARKYNET-TC descr: SparkyNet Service Provider … mnt-by: APNIC-HM mnt-lower: MAINT-SPARKYNET1-TC mnt-routes: MAINT-SPARKYNET2-TC
This object can only be modified by APNIC
Creation of more specific objects (assignments) within this range has to pass the authentication of MAINT-SPARKYNET
Creation of route objects matching/within this range has to pass the authentication of MAINT-SPARKYNET-WF
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inetnum:
Allocation (Created by APNIC)
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Using the Whois – step by step
Customer Assignments (Created by Member)
person: nic-hdl:
KX17-AP
Contact info
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Data Protection
mntner: 2
inetnum: ... KX17-AP
... mnt-by: ...
4 inetnum: ... KX17-AP
... mnt-by: ...
5 inetnum: ... KX17-AP
... mnt-by: ...
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Whois Database Queries
– Flags used for inetnum queries
None find exact match - l find one level less specific matches - L find all less specific matches - m find first level more specific matches - M find all More specific matches - x find exact match (if no match, nothing) - d enables use of flags for reverse domains - r turn off recursive lookups
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inetnum: 202.64.0.0 – 202.64.15.255
202.64.0.0/20
inetnum: 202.0.0.0 – 202.255.255.255
202.0.0.0/8
Whois Database Query - inetnum
202.64.12.128/25
inetnum:
whois -L 202.64.0.0 /20
whois 202.64.0.0 /20
whois –m 202.64.0.0 /20 inetnum: 202.64.15.192/26
inetnum: 202.64.10.0/24 More specific à
(= smaller blocks)
Less specific à (= bigger block)
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What needs to be visible?
IANA range
Non-APNIC range APNIC range
NIR range APNIC allocations & assignments
NIR allocations & assignments
Customer assignments Infrastructure Sub-allocations
must be visible
visibility optional
LIR/ISP
PORTABLE addresses
NON-PORTABLE addresses
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LEA engagement
ISCR 2013 (International Symposium on Cybercrime Response) – Seoul, South Korea
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LEA capacity building in 2013 Wellington, New Zealand (May 2013) • Law enforcement agencies
workshop • Held in conjunction with
InternetNZ (.nz registry) • Attendees:
– NZ Police - E-Crime/ Cyber Crime group and Online Child Exploitation (OCEANZ)
– Department of Internal Affairs - Censorship and Compliance (Anti-Spam team)
– National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC)
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LEA capacity building in 2013
• Colombo, Sri Lanka (October 2013)
• Manila, Philippines (December 2013)
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Training and capacity building
• Training delivered in 2013 – Wellington, New Zealand – May 2013 – Colombo, Sri Lanka – October 2013 – Manila, Philippines – December 2013
• Training planned for 2014 – more regionally focused – Pacific regional training – New Zealand (May-June 2014) – “Justice Sector Workshop”, in conjunction with APTLD, during
APrIGF – Delhi, India (August 2014)
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APNIC welcomes your participation in our policy development processes
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Questions