Laura Conlon Presentation 92204
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Transcript of Laura Conlon Presentation 92204
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Managing the Components of theComprehensive Literacy Framework
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References
Demystifying the 90-minute Reading Block
by Ruth Gumm and Sheryl Turner Florida Center for Reading Research
Fcrr.org
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What reading
components are
necessary?
How do I organize
thereading block?
How do I differentiate
instructionwith
flexiblegroups?
Managing the Componentsofthe
Comprehensive Literacy Framework
What does
research evidencetell us?
How do I manage the
reading block?
How do I address
differentiated
intervention?
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What doesresearch evidencetell us?
Effective reading instruction requires:
At least 90 uninterrupted minutes per day
Systematic delivery of explicit instruction
Scaffolded instruction
Differentiation Intensive intervention in addition to initial
instruction
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FrameworkforReadingAdapted from National Reading Panel, 2000
Put Reading First, CIERA, 2001
Phonemic
Awareness Phonics Fluency Vocabulary Comprehension
Decoding Comprehension
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Scaffolded
Instruction
Child
Child
Teacher IndependentPractice and
Application
Modeling
Guided Practice
Direct Explanation
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Instructional Cycle
Informed byAssessment
Plan
Instruction
ModelGuided
Practice
Practice and
Application
Assessment
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HowDo I Organize theReading Block?
Classroom Characteristics
Academically engaged Accountability
Elements
Whole Group Instruction
Read Aloud
Shared Reading
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HowDo I Organize theReading Block?
Elements
Differentiated Instruction with Small Groups Guided Reading
Differentiated Instruction with Learning Centers
Teacher-led centers
Several Student Centers (group, pair, cooperative,individual)
Independent reading
Differentiated intervention with at-risk student in small,
flexible groups
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HowDo I Organize theReading Block?
Group Size
Typically 3-8 High-risk groups 3-5
Small Group
Work with each group differently based on
instructional need as determined by results ofvarious reading assessments.
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HowDo I Organize theReading Block?
Small Group
Monitor progress of at-risk students morefrequently to make instructional changes to
accelerate learning:
Size of small group
Group members
Level of explicitness
Amount of scaffolding
Length of time for targeted instruction
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Preventive InstructionPreventive Instruction
InitialInstruction
Differentiated
Instruction
Differentiated
Intervention
Intensive
Intervention
The best intervention is effective instruction. (National Research Council)
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HowDo I Differentiate Instruction?
Differentiation is instruction planned and delivered
with precision in small, flexible groups of students. All students receive differentiated instruction.
Differentiated instruction is delivered daily during the
reading block.
Planning: Identify target reading components
Identify target resources
Implement a classroom management system
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TheReading
Block
90 minutes
Minimum daily
Total Time:
20-30 min. daily
WholeGroup Resources:
Core program
Total rotationtime: 60-70
min. daily
20-25 minutesper group
Differentiated InstructionTeacher-led centers with Groups
1, 2 and 3
Resources:
Core and
Supplemental
Instructional
Focus
Session I 1 2 3 1 2
Session II 2 3 1 2 3
Session III 3 1 2 3 1
TM W Th F
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Classroom
Intervention
Additional
Class Time
with teacher
10-15
minutes
(Basic)
30 min.
(Minimal
Proficiency)
Differentiated Intervention
Intervention
Session
Resources:
Supplemental
and
Intervention
Flex Time
Additional
Class Timewith teacher
30 minutes ReadingAcross the
Curriculum
LanguageArtsWriting
Spelling
Resources:
Supplemental
M T W Th F
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Instruction Rangeof
Time
Class Configuration ExamplesofTeacher-Led
Activities
TheReading BlockTheReading Block
TOTAL TIME:TOTAL TIME:
90 minutes minimum daily
TOTALTOTAL
TIME:TIME:
20-30 min
daily
WholeGroupWholeGroup
Resource:Resource: CCRPSegment sounds (PA)
Sound-letter correspondences (Phonics)
Partner reading (Fluency)
Prereading Lesson: words (Vocab)
Reciprocal Teaching (Comprehension)
TOTALTOTALROTATIONROTATION
TIME:TIME:
60-70 min
Daily
Differentiated Instruction:Differentiated Instruction:
Small Group Instruction: Groups 1, 2, & 3 Resources:Resources:
CCRP & SRP
Group Instructional Focus
20-25 min M T W Th F
daily per
group
Session 1 1 2 3 1 2 Group 1: segment sounds
w/Elkonin boxes
Session 2 2 3 1 2 3 Group 2: word sorts w/commonsyllable spelling patterns
Session 3 3 1 2 3 1 Group 3: reread decodable books
Classroom InterventionClassroom Intervention
Additional Classroom Time
w/teacher
TIME:TIME:
10-30 min
daily
Differentiated Intervention:Differentiated Intervention: 3 5
students
Resources:Resources:
SRP & Intervention Program
M T W Th F
Intervention X X X X XSession
Instructional Focus:Instructional Focus: Phonemic segmentation w/ mirrors
Word building w/letter & pocketcharts
Word-level fluency card activity
CCRP = Comprehensive Core Reading ProgramSRP = Supplementary Reading Program
Flex TimeFlex Time Time:
30. min
daily
Reading Across the Curriculum
Writing, Spelling
Supplemental Materials
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IntensifyingShared ReadingforWordIdentificationStrategies and
Comprehension
An effective daily routine that evolves
throughout the year. 20-30 minutes in Whole Group
Same materials in small group and centers
Stay focused on students needs and on
critical skills and strategies
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IntensifyingShared ReadingforWord
IdentificationStrategies
Monday: Prepare for the Reading
Tuesday: Shared and Assisted Rereading ofthe text
Wednesday: Reread with specific focus on
sound-letter patterns
Thursday: Reread with focus on specific
sight words
Friday: Reread with a focus on specific
structural elements
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IntensifyingShared Readingfor
Comprehension
Monday: Activate prior knowledge, preview
vocabulary Tuesday: Read with predictions and
questions
Wednesday: Reread for fluency
Thursday: Reread with focus on specific
strategy
Friday: Response
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HowDo I Manage theReading Block?
Rules vs. Procedures
Plan procedures Teach procedures
Consistently enforce procedures
Room Arrangement
Large group area
Small group area
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HowDo I Manage theReading Block?
Academic Tasks
Whole GroupA
ctivities Teacher Led Center
Student Led Centers
Independent Activities
Transitions
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Student Centers
Word Work
word sorts spelling activities
vocabulary w/graphic organizers
Elkonin boxes
six common spelling patterns
Readingcorner
partner reading
independent reading
whisper choral reading
Writing
written response to reading
conventions practice
Investigations
question probe
graphic organizers
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Decisions
What do assessment results tell me abouteach of my students?
Which target skills can I identify?
Which of my students need to work togetheras a group at this time?
How much time is required per group? What resources are available for me?
How do I organize the classroom during thereading block in order to manage
differentiated instruction?
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Key Components ofEffective Reading Instruction
The TeacherA teacheraffects
eternity;
she can
never tell
where herinfluence
stops.
Henry Brook Adams
American Historian