Language focus u13 g10
Transcript of Language focus u13 g10
Review Wh_question
Ask questions for the underlined phrases
in the following sentences
1. I go swimming every Sunday.
What do you do every Sunday?
2. He met his friend at a coffee shop.
Where did he meet his friend?
I. Pronunciation
/f/
• Fan
• Fiction
• First
• Photograph
• Form
• Enough
/v/
• Van
• Vine
• View
• Vote
• Stephen
• Leave
II. Participles Twilight is an interesting film.
Ex: Interest(v) interesting
Excite(v) exciting
V + ing/ed participle
Participle
Present participle
Ex: Boring
Exciting
Interesting
Past participle
Ex: Bored
Excited
Interested
Present participle
(Adj –ing)
• The movie was interesting.
• Brad Pitt is one of the most
exciting actors.
Active meaning (s.o/sththat does an action or effects of sth on s.o/sth.)
Past participle
(Adj –ed)
• I was interested in the
movie.
Passive meaning( s.o/
sth receives an action or
feelings of a person)
Confusing or Confused
• If a book confuses you, how would you
describe the book?
The book is confusing.
• If a book confuses you, how would you
describe yourself?
I’m confused.
Exercise 1: Write the
adjectival forms of the
verbsEx: Interest (v) interesting (a)
Bore (v) boring (a)Excite (v) exciting (a)
Exercise 2: Complete two
sentences for each situation.
Using the adjective ending –ing
and –ed form of the verb in the
bracket
III. Structure: “It is/ was not until … that”(‘Đến tận lúc…thì…’; ‘Mãi đến…thì…’)
Ex 1: She didn’t know how to ride a bike until 2002.
Or: It was not until 2002 that she knew how to ride a
bike.
It is/was not until + time + that + clause
- He didn’t visit Ha Long Bay until 2005
It was not until 2005 that he visited Ha Long Bay.
Ex2: She didn’t know how to ride a bike until she was 7.
Or: It was not until she was 7 that she knew how to
ride a bike.
It is/was not until + clause + that +clause
- He didn’t visit Ha Long Bay until he got married.
It was not until he got married that he visited Ha
Long Bay.
III. Structure: “It is/ was not until … that”(‘Đến tận lúc…thì…’; ‘Mãi đến…thì…’)
Exercise 3: Rewrite the
following sentences
1. She didn’t become a teacher until
1990
2. He didn’t know how to swim until
he was 30.
Article: A/An or The• ‘The’ can go in front of any noun while a/an: only
singular noun.
Ex: a houses: wrong
• a/an cannot be used with uncountable noun.
Ex: a rice: wrong
• ‘a”: used in front of words starting with consonant sound. “An” is used in front of a noun beginning with vowel sound.
Ex: an apple, an orange, an engineer…
Note: an hour, a union,..
A/ An – indefinite article
• They’re used to mention about something that you don’t know in particular or it isn’t important.
Ex: I read a book yesterday. (which book is not important)
• Things in general.
Ex: A banana is yellow.
• To introduce a noun that has not mentioned before
Ex: I saw a snake.
The – definite article• When you talk about something you actually know
about
Ex: The man who stands next to the shop is my father.
• When there is only one thing or names of oceans, rivers,…
Ex: the best, the sun, the Pacific Ocean, the Mississppiriver ,…
• Before names of musical instruments
Ex: play the piano
• Before decades, centeries
Ex: the 1800s, the twentieth century
Homework• Practice pronouncing the
consonants /f/ and /v/
• Do all the rest of the
exercise in the textbook.
• Prepare the new lesson –
Unit 14: Reading