Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

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Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010
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Transcript of Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Page 1: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Landscape Functions and People

Stakeholders in the landscape

Bangkok, October, 2010

Page 2: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Complex Complicated Simple

Getting to know my landscape

Page 3: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Well forested catchment

Rich biodiversity

High value timber

Attractive scenery, tourism

Ancestral homeland

Subsistence farm land

Commercial farm land

Biofuel production

Grazing land

Human settlement

Sub-soil richness

Landscape qualities

Page 4: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Well forested catchment

Rich biodiversity

High value timber

Attractive scenery, tourism

Ancestral homeland

Subsistence farm land

Commercial farm land

Biofuel production

Grazing land

Human settlement

Sub-soil richness

What is the change process? What is the change

process?

Page 5: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Well forested catchment

Rich biodiversity

High value timber

Attractive scenery, tourism

Ancestral homeland

Subsistence farm land

Commercial farm land

Biofuel production

Grazing land

Human settlement

Sub-soil richness

Who are involved?

Who are involved?

What is their role?

What is the change

process?

Page 6: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Stakeholders (claimants)Stakeholders (claimants)

Stakeholders

Affect

Are Affected

Forests

An individual, group or institution holding a claim on a particular resource/process/service/intervention

Page 7: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

A particular product:product: fuelwood, crops, timber, bushmeat, or water

A particular service:service: recreation; biodiversity conservation; scenic beauty, soil erosion control

A particular interest: benefit, profit, influence, power

Stake (claim)

Page 8: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Different stakeholders

Same landscape qualities

Different valuesDifferent claims

Page 9: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Stakeholders and the roles they play

Page 10: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Well forested catchment

Rich biodiversity

High value timber

Attractive scenery, tourism

Ancestral homeland

Subsistence farm land

Commercial farm land

Biofuel production

Grazing land

Human settlement

Sub-soil richness

Who are the claimants?

Page 11: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

What drives them?

Districtpolicy

Need for money

Power relations

education

Empowerment

Need for firewood

Local Market prices

Food needs

Ability to invest

Land ownership

Land pressure

Labour force

Page 12: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Districtpolicy

Need for money

Power relations

education

Empowerment

Need for firewood

Local Market prices

Food needs

Ability to invest

Land ownership

Land pressure

Labour force

Population growth

Climate change

Demand for (bio)fuels

Increased Interest in biodiversity

Growing demandAnimal feed

Increased mobility

Globalisation

Need for minerals

Commodity prices up

Increased exploitati

on

Direct foreign investments

Land grabbing

Growing fooddemand

What are the drivers that drive them?

Page 13: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Drivers at multiple levels and scales

Giller et al, 2008

Page 14: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Stakeholders

primary stakeholdersSecondary

stakeholders

Tertiary stakeholders

...........

Page 15: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Stakeholders

Stakeholders What is their stake in the change process

What do they claim?

What are the drivers behind?

What drives the drivers?

Primary stakeholders12

Secondary stakeholders12

Tertiary stakeholders12

Page 16: Landscape Functions and People Stakeholders in the landscape Bangkok, October, 2010.

Group exercise

Make a stakeholder analysis from your landscape