Landscape HydroDesign Dr. Allan Shearer Public Affairs: Policy Research Project, Prof. Sherri...

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Landscape + HydroDesign Kaethe Selkirk School of Architecture Dr. David Maidment CE 365K Hydraulic Engineering Design

Transcript of Landscape HydroDesign Dr. Allan Shearer Public Affairs: Policy Research Project, Prof. Sherri...

Landscape + HydroDesignKaethe Selkirk 

School of ArchitectureDr. David Maidment

CE 365K Hydraulic Engineering Design

Project Areas: 

Energy and Water Conservation

Value Proposition of Sustainability Initiatives

Zero Waste

Waller Creek

Wildlife and Biodiversity 

Waller Creek

UT’s Campus Master Plan calls for thetransformation and restoration of WallerCreek in order to enhance the campusenvironment; however, limited staffresources for consistent evaluation andmaintenance presents an opportunity forstudents to creatively think about how tomove a plan from vision to implementation.

Classes in this section will study the urbanwatershed and develop particular programand policy strategies for how to manage thecreek over time, specifically within the largercontext of the roles of an anchor institutionin a city.

Civil Engineering: Introduction to Environmental Engineering, Dr. Kerry Kinney 

Landscape Architecture: Landscape Architectural Design, Dr. Allan Shearer 

Public Affairs: Policy Research Project, Prof. Sherri Greenberg

Community and Regional Planning: Water Resources Planning, Dr. Katherine Lieberknecht

HydroDesign ProcessRepresentation

• How should the study area be described?

Process• How does the study area operate?

Evaluation• Is the current study area working well?

Change• How might the study area be altered?

Impact• What differences would the changes cause?

Decision• How should the study area be changed?

Texas CityLab

Design de∙signdəˈzīn/

Answers by Charles Eames. “Qu’est ce que le design?” (or What is Design?) at the Musée des Arts Décoratifs, Palais de Louvre.

Q: “What is your definition of ‘Design,’ Monsieur Eames?

“One could describe Design as a plan for arranging elements to accomplish a particular purpose.”

Q: “Is Design an expression of art?”

“I would rather say it’s an expression of purpose. It may, if it is good enough, later be judged as art.”

Q: “Does the creation of Design admit constraint?”

“Design depends largely on constraints.”

Q: “Is it a method of general expression?”

“No. It is a method of action.”

Q: “What are the boundaries of Design?”

“What are the boundaries of problems?”

Aestheticaes∙thet∙icesˈTHedik/

Adjective

concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty."the pictures give great aesthetic pleasure”

Noun

a set of principles underlying and guiding the work of a particular artist or artistic movement."the Cubist aesthetic"

UT Campus Master Plan 

1. Accommodate Potential Growth 

2. Revitalize the Core Campus 

3. Enhance the Central Campus 

4. Forge Strategic Partnerships 

5. Facilitate Safe and More Efficient Mobility

6. Transform the Waller Creek / San Jacinto Corridor

7. Improve the Learning and Research Environments

8. Integrate Academic and Residential Life 

Landscape Master Plan 

• Supports Master Plan Objectives

• Aligns the design and construction of newly built environments with established campus aesthetics 

• Development Priorities

1. The expansion of campus facilities will require an integration of buildings and landscape

2. The revitalization of core campus and call to protect the history of buildings and landscape

3. The redevelopment of central campus to accommodate growth and enhance the pedestrian environment

4. The transformation Waller Creek and the San Jacinto Corridor, making it less of a barrier within campus

Circulation and access, connection to place, experience of user, ecosystem benefits, appropriateness, aesthetic value, and efficient management 

Seven unique and hierarchical landscape types exist:  Civic Space; Streets; Quads, Courtyards, and Plazas; Connective Space, Parklands; Service and Parking; Waller Creek

Principles of use and aesthetic value are formalized in tandem to create the built environment

Principles of use define how individuals experience a given space 

Development priorities are underpinned by principles of use

Principles of use apply differently to different landscape types (context dependency) 

Landscape types require a tailored application of use principles to maintain campus’s identity 

CIVIC SPACE Foundation of campus identity; classical compositions

Iconic, institutional, and ceremonial references

Vegetation type is limited

Spaces experienced as single, non‐segmented units

View sheds structured by high quality masonry

“…Opportunities to reduce water use and improve storm water management in existing Civic landscapes should be explored; however, human use should be prioritized in these important public spaces.”

STREETS + CONNECTIVESPACE

Primary means of circulation; Multi‐modal emphasis 

Linear Configurations; Appropriately scaled vegetation

Material Consistency

“Where possible, integrate storm water management practices into streetscapes to improve water quality and reduce the speed and volume of runoff. Best management practices include the use of permeable 

pavement, water‐receiving landscapes, and pavement reduction where possible.”

QUADS, COURTYARDS,PLAZAS 

Self‐contained and noncontiguous

Structured by formal buildings and walls

Aesthetics are defined by adjacent architecture

Landscape as laboratory: specific materials and planting types are not explicit 

Storm water “collection, detention and infiltration can be integrated as a design feature… If employed across the campus, this strategy would significantly reduce storm water runoff volume entering Waller Creek 

during storm events.” 

WALLER CREEK

Engage cross‐campus connections

Environmental framework emphasized

Incorporate creek into larger Austin context 

Creek as social and environmental asset

“…management techniques that improve water quality including rain gardens, bioretention ponds, vegetative filter strips, vegetative swales, 

rainwater harvesting, porous pavement, tree planters, and hybrid engineering/ecological solutions…”

SERVICES AND PARKING

Paved space with connected pedestrian and automobile activity

Simple and orderly accents; Perceived as ‘pedestrian oriented landscape’

Shading through tree network; Linear vegetation 

Emphasis on functionality

“…best management practices to improve water quality and reduce the rate and volume of runoff…. planted filter strips within parking lots, pervious pavement, water storage systems below pavements, and 

separator catch basins at connections to the storm sewer network…”

PARKLAND

Repetitive materials; Simple and unified structures

Open views to maintain connection with surrounding environment

Extensive lawns and vegetation 

“…should be converted… to a more ecologically functional and resilient native Texas Savannah grassland in order to minimize maintenance, water use, and storm water runoff, provide habitat or a wider array of 

species, and develop a more robust soil profile.”

HydroDesign ProcessRepresentation

• How should the study area be described?

Process• How does the study area operate?

Evaluation• Is the current study area working well?

Change• How might the study area be altered?

Impact• What differences would the changes cause?

Decision• How should the study area be changed?

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