Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy •...

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Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development November 17, 2010 A. D. Latornell Conservation Symposium Presenter: Robb Lukes

Transcript of Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy •...

Page 1: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development

November 17, 2010A. D. Latornell Conservation Symposium

Presenter: Robb Lukes

Page 2: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

designing for the client

Image Source: CVC

Page 3: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

• Add Adelphi Rd picture

designing for the client

Image Source: LID CenterImage Source: CVC

Page 4: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Soils!

Image Source: LID Center

Page 5: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Soils!

Image Source: CVC

Page 6: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

plant density and plant location

Image Source: LID Center

Page 7: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

plant type and groundcover

Image Source: LID Center

Page 8: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

to seed, plug, or sodImage Source: CVC

Page 9: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable
Page 10: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Image Source: LID Center

Page 11: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Image Source: Ann English

Page 12: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Why is Landscaping Important to LID?

Function

Image Source: LID Center

Page 13: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Pollutant Removal MechanismsPollutant Removal Mechanisms

stormwatercontaminants

root absorbtion

biodegration in the rhizosphere

plant uptake

plant metabolism

• ChemicalElectrostatic / ion exchange

• BiologicalPhytoremediation

BioremediationStoring and cycling nutrients

• PhysicalSedimentation

Filtration Adsorption

Precipitation

graphic modified from LID Center source

Page 14: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Graphic Source: Natural Resource Conservation Service

Page 15: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Why is Landscaping Important to LID?

Function

Public Acceptance

Image Source: LID Center

Image Source: CVC

Page 16: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Market Research:Lot-level Stormwater Control in the Residential Sector

Ideal Landscape Sustainable Landscape

Page 17: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

What does your home’s landscape mean to you?What does a sustainable landscape mean to you?

Market Research:Lot-level Stormwater Control in the Residential Sector

Page 18: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Residential Surveys• Landscape = reflection of

themselves, beauty being the most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy

• Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways

• Sustainable landscaping or Eco Landscaping was perceived to be giving up decks, BBQ, color/beauty = LOSS

• 44% of respondent didn’t know what a watershed was

• When asked to name 3 Native Plants:

dandelions, trillium, and no answer

Page 19: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Landscape Guide Content• Site conditions

Image Source: CVC

Page 20: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Landscape Guide Content• Site conditions• Plant selection

n/aIntroduced (Non-native) and non-invasive

Reasonable Alternative

NN

Rare or UncommonNative to Ontario, but not the CVC and/or TRCA jurisdiction

Selective Choice ♦

Rare or UncommonNative to the CVC and/or TRCA jurisdiction

Selective Choice♦♦

CommonNative to Ontario, but not the CVC and/or TRCA jurisdiction

Better Choice ♦♦♦

CommonNative to the CVC and/or TRCA jurisdiction

Best Choice♦♦♦♦

RarityNative vs. Introduced

Page 21: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Landscape Guide Content• Site conditions• Plant selection• Landscape materials

Image Source: LID Center

Page 22: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Landscape Guide Content• Site conditions• Plant selection • Landscape materials

• Construction

Image Source: LID Center

Image Source: NC State University

Page 23: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Landscape Guide Content• Site conditions• Plant selection • Landscape materials• Construction

• Maintenance

Image Source: CVC

Page 24: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Landscape Guide Content• Site conditions• Plant selection • Landscape materials• Construction• Maintenance

• Guidance for each practice:– Bioretention

• Bioretention Cells• Extended Tree Pits• Stormwater Planters• Curb Extensions• Rain Gardens

– Filter Strips– Enhanced Grass Swales– Dry Swales

Page 25: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Landscape Guide Content• Site conditions• Plant selection • Landscape materials• Construction• Maintenance• Guidance for each practice

• Master plant list

Page 26: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Factsheets

Engineering Guidance (Front)

Planting Guidance (Back)

Page 27: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable

Questions?

Guidelines can be downloaded from TRCA STEP or the CVCSustainability websites.

Robb LukesCredit Valley [email protected] x414

Page 28: Landscape Design Guide for Low Impact Development · most important aspect, pride, clean, tidy • Lawns given the highest importance, gardens, trees then driveways • Sustainable