Land 601 f15 burgeoning.1.0
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Transcript of Land 601 f15 burgeoning.1.0
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UBRICA ONE Medical Industrial City
——BURGEONING
Location: Nakuru, Kenya
Team name: Burgeoning Team
Member names : Zhihan Tao, Kaidi Ye, Zhen Yao, Liang Zhao
Class title and Name: LAND601 Landscape Architectural Design Theory & Application
Semester: Fall 2015
Instructor names: Chanam Lee
Date: 10/19/2015
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Group Members
Zhihan Tao1st year of 3-year MLA program in TAMUBLA in Hainan University
Liang Zhao1st year of 3-year MLA program in TAMUBLA in Hainan University
Kaidi Ye1st year of 3-year MLA program in TAMUBH in Jianghan University
Zhen Yao1st year of 3-year MLA program in TAMUBLA in South-east Forestry University
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Contents
• Project Introduction
• Site Analysis
• Challenges
• Strategies
• Case Study
• Concept Plan
• Master Plan
• Intentions
• Analysis Maps
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Project Intro.
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• The plan will propose optimal spatial arrangements of diverse land uses including
• (1) a medical campus with five ultramodern academic specialty medical centers,
• (2) a research center for advanced science in biomedicine, • (3) a biomedical industrial park for the high-powered biotechnology in
biomedical translation and innovation, • (4) a residential community with diverse and mixed housing options and a
Metro Center for high-density mixed-use development• (5) a recreational district with a state-of-the art sport complex supported
by multimodal transportation systems and extensive green infrastructure, and responding to the local history, culture, and landscape.
Mission Statement
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• The master plan of the City will be developed under the four main overarching guiding principles:
• (1) healthy living for all - HUMAN,
• (2) biological diversity and ecological integrity - ANIMAL,
• (3) sustainable and low-impact development - ENVIRONMENT,
• (4) economic and cultural development - ECONOMY
Guiding Principles
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HUMAN – Healthy Living for All a) Promote healthy and active living
• An interfaith center to support a wide range of religious spiritual activities
• Easy access to nature and diverse sensory experiences
• Restorative and healing environments
• Pedestrian and bicycle oriented community
• Fresh food from farms and community gardens
• Integrate productive landscape and food system planning
• Nursery to raise/exchange flowers
• Diverse agriculture opportunities (considering soil conditions) o Community gardens o Home gardens o Green houses o Green roofs
• Agricultural training centers with agricultural experimental fields
• Light industrial parks with processing, packaging and distribution facilities for locally grown/raised agriculture products and markets open to other farmers (connecting with COOP)
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• b) Foster a sense of place and community identity • Art elements reflecting local history and culture
• Local architecture styles
• Preservation of high quality mature vegetation
• Preservation of high quality architectures and infrastructure
• Easy way finding
• Support for existing community values and characteristics
• c) Ensure safety and security • Fences and gates as needed o Vegetated hedges o External boundaries o Visually transparent
fences
• Physical and visual security/protection Separated circulation systems
• Safe crossings
• Traffic calming devices
HUMAN – Healthy Living for All
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Site Analysis
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Background Information
Kenya is a country in East Africa with coastline on the Indian Ocean. It encompasses savannah, Lakelands, the dramatic Great Rift Valley, mountain highlands and abundant wildlife such as lions, elephants and rhinos. From Nairobi, the capital, safaris visit the Maasai Mara reserve, known for its annual wildebeest migrations, and Amboseli National Park, offering views of Tanzania's 5,895m Mt. Kilimanjaro.
Site
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A 104
B 3
C 88
B 3
From Google Earth
Village
Satellite Station
Longonot National Park
Hell’s Gate National Park
Geothermal Power Plant
Mountain Suswa
AIC KijabeHospital
Gas Station
Site
Lake Naivasha National Park
Zooming OutGDC has the mandate to develop and implementa rigorous monitoring and evaluation framework for the Geothermal Development Plan of drilling an estimated 1,130 wells to provide steam for the planned 5,000MW to meet projected capacity by 2030. Suswa Geothermal Development Project is one of the series of these wells that GDC plans to implement.
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Site Analysis
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Challenges
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Challenges---Disease
• Malaria stands for the NO.1 killer among different diseases.
• It is communicable through blood and water.
12.88
12.52
12.49
10.19
5.14
5.72
4
4.2
3.94
2.98
1.991.9 1.48 1.46
Total Deaths By Cause in 2010
Malaria
HIV/AIDS
Influenza&Pneumonia
Diarrhoneal
Storke
Tuberculosis
Birth Trauma
Coronary heart
Low birth weight
Maternal Conditions
Meningitis
Pertussis
Lung Diseasa
Road Traffic Accidents
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48%
8%
19%
23%
2%
Economy
Agriculture
Rural self-employment
Wage employment
Urban self-employment
Other sectors
• Agriculture contributes 48% of income.
• Rural self-employment contributes 8%
• wage employment 19%
• urban self-employment 23%
• other sectors 2%
Challenges--- Poverty
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40%
60%
Africa Adult Literacy Rate
illiterate
educated
Challenges--- Illiteracy
• Almost 40% of adults in Africa are illiterate-two-thirds are women.
• Adult literacy rates are below 50% in Bein, Burkina Faso, Chad, Erhiopia, Guinea, Mali, Niger, Senegal, Sierra Leone and The Gambia.
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Drought
• The relative humidity typically ranges from 33% (comfortable) to 96% (very humid) over the course of the year.
• The air is driest around January 29.
• It is most humid around December 14.
Challenges--- Drought
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Poor Farming Situation
• Dew point is often a better measure of how comfortable a person will find the weather than relative humidity.
• Lower dew points feel drier and higher dew points feel more humid.
Challenges--- Agriculture
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Strategies
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Strategies and Goals
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Case Study
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Future Hopley: Hutano, Mvura, Miti
Through territorial and simple place-making moves, the project establishes a landscape framework for the growth of Hopley Farms, an informal settlement in Harare. The provision social hubs that informal dwellers usually don't build on their own, become the centerpiece infrastructures that complement the future self-built city. A territorial growth pattern, rainwater management and an agroforestry system are linked to create a healthy community by tackling issues that plague Harare and its future growth.
The point between agriculture bands and main connections become social hubs that provide amenities for residents such as schools and sport fields.
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Research and Case Study Summaries
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Research and Case Study Summaries
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Research and Case Study Summaries
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Concept Plan
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Local Architecture
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Concept Diagram
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Concept Diagram
Connection between Meaning and Form.Connection between Culture and Nature.Connection between Past and Future.
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Master Plan
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Master Plan
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Bird Eye View
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Intentions
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Medical Campus
• Hospitals
• Healing gardens
• Sanatorium
• Universities
• Care giver houses
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Residential Area• High density residential area
• Medium density residential area
• Low density residential area
• Urban Agriculture
• City Park
• Sports Park
• Primary school
• Middle school
• Shopping Centre
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Industrial park
• Medical Production
• Sustainable Industrial
• Solar energy generation factory
• Geothermal energy generation
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Tourism
• Tribal Boot Camp
• Ecotourism
• Agriculture Tourism
• Medical Tourism
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Analysis Maps
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Industrial Park
Research District
Residential Area
Medical Campus
Mixed-Use
Recreational Space
Zoning Plan
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Phasing PlanMedical CampusMixed UseResidentialIndustrialAgricultureRecreation Park
As a medical city, the medicalcampus is the most important part which would attract people from outside and promote healthy lives in local area. So Medical area as well as residential and agricultural area will be build at the first phasing.
When economy inside the place is developed well, the commercial area, like markets and tourism, will attract people come in. Also the agriculture system will be built in this section.
At the last period of development in this site, recreation and advanced energy system will be the fast developing part. At the same time, the whole city will expand towards north.
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Main Road
Sub-Main Road
Secondary Road
Local Road
Transportation System
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Landscape View of the main road
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Time Spent to Hubs
< 10 min
< 2 min
Transit Hubs and Health Data base Strategy
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Anti-Disease StrategyHealth Information Database
Transit hubs connect urban daily excise and transportation, as well as retails.People in high density residential area can be involved into a whole system with agriculture, efficient transportation system and active living promotion.People can log on health data base when they connect to WIFI.
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Section of High Density Residential Roads
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Section of Recreation Road
In low density residential area, people can get easy access to recreational parks. Jogging and cycling routes are well organized with local vegetation around the roads.
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Green Corridor
Agriculture Green Space
Architecture Green Space
Recreation Green SpaceReserved Green Space
Green Way
Green Infrastructure
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Blood Lily-Scadoxus multiflorus
Clematis brachiata
Ochna sp.
Grewia similis
Ixora coccinea
Jasminum grandiflorum
Gloriosa superba
Euphorbia candelabrumSchefflera abyssinica
Yellow Star Grass-Hypoxis obtusa
Polyscias fulvaPas`siflora edulis
Pandanus utilis
Vegetation Plan
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Future
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Future
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THANK YOU