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Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation
BladeCenter PS700/701/702 POWER7 Blades
April 27, 2010
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation2
Power Blade April 2010 Launch Content
What we announced: IBM BladeCenter PS700 Blade
– Single Wide 4-core blade with one 3.0GHz Power7 processors with L3 Cache
– 8 memory DIMM slots support up to 64GB of on board memory
– Two disk drives
IBM BladeCenter PS701 Blade– Single Wide 8-core blade with one 3.0GHz Power7 processors with L3 Cache
– 16 memory DIMM slots support up to 128GB of on board memory
– Supports Scalability to 8-cores and 16 memory DIMMs
IBM BladeCenter PS702 Blade– Double Wide 16-cores blade with two 3.0GHz Power7 processors with L3 Cache
– 32 memory DIMM slots support up to 256GB of on board memory
– Four integrated Ethernet Connections
IBM BladeCenter HS22 Blade now available in AAS– Two processor options: 2.53GHz or 2.8GHz
– Up to 96GB of memory
– Broadcom 4-port 1Gb CFFh/PCIe Card (4/23)
IBM BladeCenter JS12, JS23 and JS43 Express– 600GB 10K RPM SAS Drive (6/4)
BladeCenter S chassis – 600GB 15K RPM Disk Drive (4/23)
New I/O Storage – Expanded portfolio of I/O and Storage options for blades
GA 6/4
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation3
POWER7 Blades
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation4
BladeCenter PS700
PS700 Blade
Architecture 4 Core / Single Socket / 3.0 GHz Single Socket
L3 Cache 4MB per coreDDR3 Memory 8GB to 64 GB (8 DIMMs)
DASD / Bays 0 - 2 SAS HDD Daughter Card Options One CIOv & one CFFh ( PCIe Adapters )
Integrated OptionsDual Port 10/100/1000 Ethernet, SAS Controller, USB
Fiber Support Yes ( via Blade center )Media Bays 1 Blade CenterRedundant Power Yes Blade Center
Redundant Cooling Yes Blade CenterService Processor Yes
VirtualizationBuilt-in PowerVM Standard Edition Partition Mobility Active Energy Manager
Systems Management
IBM Systems Director and CSMIBM EnergyScale™Blade Center Open Fabric Manager Extreme Cloud Administrative Toolkit (xCAT) V2
OS Support AIX, Linux, IBM irPerf 45
Chassis SupportBCH, BCHT, BCS, BCE IBM i supports BCH & BCS only
Model # 8406-70Y
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation5
BladeCenter PS701PS701 Blade
Architecture8-Core / Single Socket / 3.0 GHz Single Socket
L3 Cache 4MB per core
DDR3 Memory 8GB to 128GB (16 DIMMs)
DASD / Bays 0 - 1 SAS HDD
Daughter Card Options One CIOv & one CFFh ( PCIe Adapters )
Integrated OptionsDual Port 10/100/1000 Ethernet SAS Controller, USB
Fiber Support Yes ( via Blade center )Media Bays 1 Blade CenterRedundant Power Yes Blade Center
Redundant Cooling Yes Blade Center
Service Processor Yes
VirtualizationBuilt-in PowerVM Standard Edition Partition Mobility Active Energy Manager
Systems Management
IBM Systems Director and CSMIBM EnergyScale™
Blade Center Open Fabric Manager Extreme Cloud Administrative Toolkit (xCAT) V2
OS Support AIX, Linux, IBM i
rPerf 81
BC Chassis BCH, BCHT, BCS IBM i supports BCH & BCS only
Model # 8406-71Y
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation6
BladeCenter PS702PS702 Blade
Architecture16-Cores / Two sockets / 3.0 GHz Two sockets (8 cores / socket )
L3 Cache 4MB per core
DDR3 Memory 8GB to 256GB (32 DIMMs)
DASD / Bays 0 - 2 SAS HDD
Daughter Card Options Two CIOv & two CFFh ( PCIe Adapters )
Integrated OptionsTwo Dual Port 10/100/1000 Ethernet SAS Controller (base PS701), USB
Fiber Support Yes ( via BladeCenter )
Media Bays 1 BladeCenter
Redundant Power Yes Blade Center
Redundant Cooling Yes Blade CenterService Processor Yes
VirtualizationBuilt-in PowerVM Standard Edition Partition Mobility Active Energy Manager
Systems Management
IBM Systems Director and CSM IBM EnergyScale™
Blade Center Open Fabric Manager Extreme Cloud Administrative Toolkit (xCAT) V2
OS Support AIX, Linux, IBM irPerf 154
BC ChassisBCH, BCHT, BCS IBM i supports BCH & BCS only
Model # 8406-71Y + FC 8358 = PS702
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation7
Functional Comparison of PS700/PS701/PS702
Components or Functions PS700 Blade
PS701 Blade
PS702 Blade
Comments
Single Core Module: 3.0GHz L3 Cache: 4MB per core
1 socket 4 cores
1 socket 8 cores
2 sockets 16 cores
PS700 plus SMP FC is PS702
DDR3 VLP (Very Low Profile) DIMMs
8 DIMMs 64GB max
16 DIMMs 128GB max
32 DIMMs 256GB max
4GB & 8GB @ 10667MHz
Service Processor Yes Yes Yes on base Full function Service processor is on the base
Graphics No No No
IO Bridge Yes Yes Yes
Integrated Ethernet Ports 2 2 4
USB Ports 2 2 4
SAS Storage Controller Yes Yes Yes on base RAID 0,1 in PS700 and PS702
SSD No No No
Operator Panel Yes Yes Yes on base
PCI-X Daughter Card (CFFv) No No No
High Speed Expansion Card (CFFh) Yes Yes Yes One CFFh card on base and one CFFh card on expansion unit
1Xe Daughter Card CIOv Yes Yes Yes One CIOv card on base and one CIOv card on expansion unit
Smart Management Card Yes Yes Yes on base
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation8
PS700/PS701/PS702 Internal Disk Drives
Up to two internal 2.5” 10,000 RPM Small Form Factor Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) Hard Drives for up to 1.2 TB Storage on the PS702
– SCSI based enterprise reliability combined with increased performance
– Server has Serial Attached SCSI SAS Interface
RAID Support
– RAID 0 (striping),1 (mirroring) is supported in the PS700 and PS702 (two disk drives are required)
– RAID can be done with dissimilar drives capacities
Feature Code
Description PS700 Max Qty
PS701 Max Qty
PS702 Max Qty
8274 300GB 2.5 “SAS 10K RPM SFF 2 1 2
8276 600GB 2.5” SAS 10K RPM SFF 2 1 2
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation9
Memory
8GB standard up to 256GB max (PS702) ECC DDR3– 4GB & 8GB Very Low Profile (VLP) DIMMs – 256KB L2 Cache per core – 4MB L3 Cache per core
Support for up to 32 DDR3 DIMMs (PS702)
All DIMMS run at 1066MHz
Memory DIMMs can be mixed
Description Feature Code
PS700/701/702 VLP RDIMMs
4GB (2 x 4GB) DDR3 1066 MHz 8208
8GB (2 x 8GB) DDR3 1066 MHz 8209
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation10
Expansion Card Form Factors Supported
Compact I/O Vertical (CIOv)
– 1Xe Connector
– Connects to the PCI-E bus to provide access to the Vertical Switch Modules
– Connects to Switch Bays 3 and 4
– Can co-exist with fixed disks in both the base and expansion unit
High Speed Expansion Card (CFFh)
– CFFh connects to the PCI-E bus to provide access to the Horizontal High Speed Switch Modules
– Connects to Switch Bays 7 to 10 in BC-H and BC-HT
– MSIM / MSIM-HT required for BladeCenter H and BladeCenter HT
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation11
PS700 / PS701 / PS702 Supported Adapters
Adapters / CIOv
–FC #8240 Emulex 8Gb Fibre Channel Expansion Card (CIOv)
–FC #8241 QLogic 4Gb Fibre Channel Expansion Card (CIOv)
–FC #8242 QLogic 8Gb Fibre Channel Expansion Card (CIOv)
–FC #8246 3 Gb SAS Passthrough Expansion Card (CIOv)
Adapters / CFFh
–FC #8252 QLogic Ethernet and 4 Gb Fibre Channel Expansion Card (CFFh)
–FC #8258 4x DDR IB Expansion Card (CFFh)
–FC #8271 QLogic 8Gb Fibre Channel Expansion Card (CFFh)
–FC #8275 QLogic 2-port 10Gb Converged Network Adapter (CFFh)
–FC #8298 Voltaire 4x DDR IB Expansion Card (CFFh)
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation12
Supported Expansion Cards / Operating System
Form Factor
Feature Code
Supported Operating System
High Speed Expansion Cards
QLogic 4Gb Fibre Channel and Broadcom 1 GB Ethernet Combo
CFFh 8252 AIX, Linux, IBM i
QLogic 8Gb Fibre Channel CFFh 8271 AIX, Linux, IBM i
4X InfiniBand DDR Expansion Card & Voltaire License CFFh 8298 Aix, Linux, IBM i
Mellanox 4X InfiniBand DDR Dual Port CFFh 8258 AIX & Linux only
QLogic 10GbE/FCoCEE Combo CFFh 8275 AIX, Linux, IBM i
1Xe PCIe Expansion Cards
QLogic 4Gb Fibre Channel CIOv 8241 Linux, AIX, IBM i
3Gb SAS Pass-through CIOv 8246 Linux, AIX, IBM i
Emulex 8GB Fibre Channel CIOv 8240 Linux, AIX, IBM i
QLogic 8GB Fibre Channel CIOv 8242 Linux, AIX, IBM i
Note: This card is only available from Chelsio.
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation13
CIOv options
4/8Gb Fibre Channel3Gb SAS
13
BladeCenter PS701/702 IO ports for BladeCenter H
On-board toSwitch bay 1 & 2
BladeCenter H
4/8Gb Fibre Channel3Gb SAS Pass-thru
CFFh options
10Gb Ethernet20/40Gb InfiniBand1Gb Ethernet / Fibre
BladeCenter H
10Gb Ethernet29Gb/40Gb InfiniBand
MSIM
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation1414
BladeCenter PS700/701/702 ports for BladeCenter S
CIOv options
4/8Gb Fibre Channel3Gb SAS
BladeCenter S
4/8Gb Fibre Channel3Gb SAS
CFFh options
QLogic Ethernet and 4GB Fibre Channel
RPQ 8A1747
BladeCenter S
1Gb Ethernet
On-board toSwitch bay 1
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation15
POWER7 Blade Console Options
Serial over LAN (SoL)
– Serial Data that flows to/from the Blade’s COM port through network infrastructure of the BladeCenter chassis
– Can establish 20 separate telnet sessions to one AMM
• One SOL Session active on all 14 blades• 6 additional sessions for BladeCenter chassis
Management – Ethernet Switch Modules or Intelligent Copper Passthru
Module is required in Bay 1 for SoL Support
– Failure of the external switch should cause the SOL session to be routed to the second switch
No KVM Support
LAN Console for blades running IBM i
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation16
Operating System Support
AIX
–AIX V5.3 with the 5300-12 Technology Level, or later
–AIX V6.1 with the 6100-05 Technology Level, or later
IBM i
–IBM i 6.1 with i 6.1.1 machine code, or later
–IBM i 7.1, or later
Linux
–SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 Service Pack 3 for POWER , or later with current maintenance updates available from Novell to enable all planned functionality
–Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.5 for POWER, or later
VIOS
–VIOS 2.1.3.0, or later
–VIOS is required with the IBM i operating system
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation17
PowerVM Virtualization
PowerVM
PowerVM EditionsExpress Edition
Standard Edition
Enterprise Edition
Servers Supported PS700/701/702 PS700/701/702 PS700/701/702
LPARS 1 + 2 / server 10 / Core 10 / Core
Management
IVM (HMC NOT Supported with
blades)
IVM (HMC NOT Supported with
blades)
IVM (HMC NOT Supported with
blades)
Virtual I/O Server One One One
Shared Processor Pools
Shared Dedicated Capacity
Live Partition Mobility
Active Memory Sharing
PowerVM enables unrivaled consolidation of multiple AIX, IBM i and Linux workloads, allowing clients to:
– Reduce infrastructure costs: less datacenter and rack space, less cabling
– Reduce utility costs: less energy and cooling
– Reduce operational costs: faster provisioning, simpler scaling and easier recoverability
PowerVM delivers these benefits through innovative technology that optimizes physical resources:
– Micro-partitioning enables most efficient use of available cores, with 1/100th of a core granularity
– Multiple shared processor pools
– Dynamic movement of virtualized processor and I/O resources (in VIOS) based on workload activity
Next innovation: Extend resource optimization to include memory with Active Memory Sharing
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation18
BladeCenter ChassisSupported with the Power7 Blades
IBM BladeCenter S: Distributed, small office,
easy to configureIBM BladeCenter HT: Ruggedized, high
performance
IBM BladeCenter E: Best energy efficiency,
best density
IBM BladeCenter H: High performance
Note: Only the BladeCenters S and BladeCenter H are supported with blades running IBM i
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation19
IBM BladeCenter I/O Switches
Cisco Catalyst 3012/3010GCisco Catalyst 10Gb UplinkBNT 1/10 GbBNT Cop & Fib Layer 2/3BNT Layer 2/7BNT 10-port 10GbServer Connectivity ModulePass-Thru 1 & 10Gb
Brocade 10 / 20-port 4 & 8GbCisco 10 / 20-port 4GbQLogic 10 / 20-port 4GbQLogic 20-port 8GbQLogic Intelligent Pass-Thru (NPIV 4Gb & 8Gb)
Voltaire 40Gb InfiniBandEthernet & SAN Bridges
Ethernet Fibre Channel InfiniBand
Simple pass-thru designs Super low-cost, simple switches Powerful, standard layer 2/3 offerings Highly advanced layer 2/7 High-performance 8Gb Fibre Channel High-speed 10Gb Ethernet and FCoCEE Low latency & high bandwidth 40Gb InfiniBand
Right sized for your needs
More flexibility and choice in I/O
SAS
IBM SAS SwitchIBM SAS RAID Controller
MSIM
(Multi-Switch Interconnect Module)
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation20
N_Port Virtualization (NPIV) Support
NPIV support is included with PowerVM Express, Standard and Enterprise Edition
OS Support– AIX V5.3 TL12 or later– AIX V6.1 TL5 or later– VIOS 2.1.3.0, or later– IBM i 6.1.1, IBM I 7.1 hosted by VIOS 2.3.0– SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10
Expansion card support– QLogic 8Gb Fibre Channel CIOv (FC #8242)– QLogic 8Gb Fibre Channel CFFh (FC #8271)– Emulex 8Gb Fibre Channel CIOv (FC #8240)
I/O Module Support– QLogic 4Gb 10- and 20-port Switch Modules (FC # 3243, 3244))– QLogic 8Gb Switch Module (FC #3284) – Brocade 8GB 10- and 20-port Switch Module (FC #5045, 5869)
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation21
NPIV Support Matrix
NPIV Compatibility Matrix
QLogic 8GB CIOV (#8242)
Requires firmware version 5.02.01 or later
QLogic 8Gb CFFh (#8271)
Requires firmware version 5.02.01 or later
Emulex 8Gb CIOv (FC #8240)
Will Require firmware update, check Emulex site
QLogic 4Gb Switch Modules (FC #3243, FC #3244)
Requires firmware version 6.5.0.22.00 or later
AIX – yes
IBM i – Virtual Tape Only
Linux - Yes
AIX – Yes
IBM i – Virtual Tape Only
Linux - Yes
AIX – No
IBM i – No
Linux - No
QLogic 8Gb Switch Modules (FC #3284)
Requires firmware version 7.10.1.04 or later
AIX – yes
IBM i – Virtual Tape Only
Linux - Yes
AIX – Yes
IBM i – Virtual Tape Only
Linux - Yes
AIX – No
IBM i – No
Linux - No
Brocade 4Gb Switch Modules Feature Codes (FC #3206, #3207)
AIX –No
IBM i – No
Linux - No
AIX – No
IBM i – No
Linux - No
AIX – Yes (new)
IBM i – Yes (new)
Linux – Yes (new)
Brocade 8Gb Switch Modules (FC #5045, FC #5869)
AIX – Yes
IBM i – Virtual Tape Only
Linux – Yes
AIX – Yes
IBM i – Virtual Tape Only
Linux - Yes
AIX – Yes
IBM i – Virtual Tape Only
Linux - Yes
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation22
IBM i Updates
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation23
VIOS / IVM
LinuxClient
AIXClient
HEA HEAHEAHEA
CFFh FC exp card
USB
HEA
DS3400
DS4700 DS4800
DS8100 DS8300
SVC
FC Switch
DVD
AMM / LAN Console
IVM / Virtual Op Panel
SAS Switch
CFFv SASexp card
SAS-attached LTO4 tape drive
(virtual tape)
SAS
LAN
VIOS, IVM and i on Power Blade
VIOS = Virtual I/O Server =
virtualization software in a partition
Does not run other applications
First LPAR installed on blade
VIOS owns physical hardware (Fibre
Channel, Ethernet, DVD, SAS)
VIOS virtualizes disk, DVD,
networking, tape to i partitions
IVM = Integrated Virtualization
Manager = browser interface to manage
partitions, virtualization
IVM installed with VIOS
i uses LAN console through Virtual
Ethernet bridge in VIOS
CIOv SAS exp card
and/or
CIOv FC exp card
or
DS3200*
* Not supported with RSSM
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation24
Performance on POWER7 Blades (CPW)
# Cores CPW SW tier
4 21,100 p05PS700
# Cores CPW SW tier
8 42,100 p10
# Cores CPW SW tier
16 76,300 p10
Performance and Energy Efficiency• More performance per core• More performance per blade
# Cores CPW SW tier
2 7,100 p05
PS701
PS702
JS12
# Cores CPW SW tier
4 13,800 p10JS22
# Cores CPW SW tier
4 14,400 p10JS23
# Cores CPW SW tier
8 24,050 p10JS43
+217%
+75%
+197%
+53%
+46%
+192%
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation25
LAN Console for i on Power Blade
Required for i on Power blade Uses System i Access software on PC (can use same PC for IVM connection)
Full console functionality
Uses existing LAN console capability
Power Systems Advanced Technical Skills
© 2010 IBM Corporation26
Where Do I Start with IBM i on a Power Blade?
• Latest versions at: http://www.ibm.com/systems/power/hardware/blades/ibmi.html