LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. ·...
Transcript of LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. ·...
![Page 1: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
LAGUNADISSEMINATION FORUM
October 22, 2019
Bellevue Hotel, Alabang
![Page 2: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
2018 Expanded National Nutrition Survey
METHODOLOGY
![Page 3: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Features Description
Survey Design One shot (one year) every 5 years
Coverage 17 regions, 81 provinces
Level of DisaggregationNational, Regional,
Provincial for some indicators
Target Number of Households 60,000
Target PopulationHouseholds and all members of the sampled
households
Duration of Data Collection 6.5 Months (one shot) for the reference year
Old Survey Design of the NNS
![Page 4: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Why did we change the design of the NNS?
Provide Province and HUC Level estimatesfor local planning of specific and sensitiveinterventions of our stakeholders
Provide reliable National Level Estimatesannually
![Page 5: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Why did we change the design of the NNS?
Adoption of the new Master Sample of thePSA to provide reliable estimations at theProvince and HUC Levels
![Page 6: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
2013 Master Sample (PSA)
Sampling domains:81 provinces
33 HUCs
3 other areas
(Pateros, Isabela City, Cotabato City)
Sampling Design of the 2018 ENNS
2-Stage Cluster Sampling Design
1st Stage - PSUs
PSU size ranges from 100 to 400 households
z
2nd stage
Households from 16 replicates (1,536)
16 sample replicates are drawn from each domain
Icons used were retrieved from http://www.flaticon.com
![Page 7: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
PSA Board Resolution No. 06
Approving and Adopting the Survey Design of
the Expanded National Nutrition Survey
![Page 8: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
What is the Survey Design of the 2018 NNS?
ROLLING40 Provinces &HUCs for 2018 40 Provinces &HUCs for 201937 Provinces &HUCs for 20203YEARS
SURVEY for
Target coverage per sampling domain is 1,536 households
![Page 9: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
How did we select the provinces and HUCs to be includedin the 2018 ENNS?
Re
pli
ca
ted
Sa
mp
lin
gGrouping of provincesand HUCs with similarcharacteristics into
replicates
A replicate has at least 5
provinces and HUCs
2010 Census of Population and Housing
Formation of replicates
Test variables
Number of persons
Number of birth registered
Number of OFWs
Number of WRA
Number of infants
Number of children below 5
Number of disabled members
![Page 10: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Provinces and HUCs covered in the 2018 ENNS
Cagayan Province
Isabela Province
Nueva Vizcaya
Olongapo City
Zambales
Bulacan
Sorsogon
Aklan
Isabela City
Davao City
Davao Occidental
Sultan Kudarat
Baguio City
Mountain Province
Abra
Maguindanao
Butuan City
Quezon City
City of Manila
City of Caloocan
City of San Juan
City of Las Piñas
City of Makati
City of Mandaluyong
City of Taguig
Cagayan De Oro City
CamiguinZamboanga Del Norte
Mandaue City
Iloilo Province
Iloilo City
Camarines Norte
Capiz
Eastern Samar
Tacloban City
Western Samar
Northern Samar
Siquijor
Laguna
Oriental Mindoro
![Page 11: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Individuals 196,332 159,926 81.5
Level Eligible Response Response
Rate (%)
Household 52,285 45,957 87.9
![Page 12: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
ProvinceHouseholds Individual
Eligible Response Response
Rate (%)
Eligible Response Response
Rate (%)
Laguna 1,331 1,090 81.9 4,866 4,536 93.2
![Page 13: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
2018 Expanded National Nutrition Survey
Sociodemographic and SocioeconomicProfiles of Households and ItsIndividual Members
![Page 14: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Socioeconomic Status
• refers to the social standing or class of an individualor group. It is often measured as a combination ofeducation, income and occupation.
Adapted from APA’s Socioeconomic Status Office publications
![Page 15: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Operational Definition
Wealth Index
• The wealth index is a composite measure of ahousehold's cumulative living standard. The wealthindex is calculated by principal component analysisusing data on household’s ownership of selectedassets, materials used for housing construction andtypes of water access and sanitation facilities.
![Page 16: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Wealth Index
• The wealth index categorizes the households into 5wealth quintiles, allowing us to assess how thecommon health and nutrition indicators differ betweenthe poor and non-poor households.
• For the provincial and HUCs estimates, wealth status isclassified as poor for the bottom 30% of the incomegroup and the non-poor for the upper 30%.
![Page 17: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Operational DefinitionHighest Educational Attainment*• refers to the highest grade/year of formal schooling completed by each member of the
household and not the total years attended• Regrouped into:a) none - no grade completedb) elementary level - the stage of formal education concerned with providing the first six years of basic education.c) secondary level** - the stage of formal education following the elementary level concerned primarily with
continuing basic education and expanding it to include the learning of employable gainful skills, usuallycorresponding to four years of high school
d) college level*** - the stage of formal education following the secondary education, covering the programs on allcourses of study leading to a bachelor degree.
e) others - Alternative Learning System, SPED , Arabic Schooling
* Phil. Standard Classification of Education (PSCEd)** including Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary and Short- Cycle Tertiary Education or Equivalent *** including Master and Doctoral Level Education or Equivalent
![Page 18: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Operational DefinitionOccupation
• The occupation of each individual members of the household, 10years old and above in the past 6 months
• 2012 Philippine Standard Occupational Codes (PSOC) is astatistical classification of the different occupationalgroups of the working population, including the militarywork force in the country
![Page 19: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Sociodemographic Profile• Describes the population groups by:
a) age - refers to the exact age of each household member as of his/her last birthday
b) sex – categorized the household members of the households as males and females
c) civil status – or marital statusd) type of residence - urban-rural classification of PSA
![Page 20: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Operational Definitions
Civil status - status of an individual in relation to marriage and classified as:
a) single - a person who has never been marriedb) married - a person who has been united in matrimony with another person of
opposite sex through a religious or civil rites. To be considered married, the coupleshould still be living together, or if living apart from each other, the separationmust only be temporary (e.g. working elsewhere, attending seminars, etc)
c) separated - a person whose partner has left permanently, with or without legal sanctions.
d) widowed - a person who has been married before, whether formally orconsensually but his/her partner has died and has not remarried at the time ofvisit.
e) common law/live-in – those who live together consensually with another ashusband or wife
![Page 21: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Operational Definitions
Household
• an aggregate of persons, generally but not necessarily
bound by ties of kinship, who sleep in the same housing
unit and have a common arrangement for the
preparation and consumption of food.
![Page 22: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Operational Definitions
Household head
• person who generally provides the chief source of income for the household unit
• adult person, male or female, who is responsible for the organization and care of the household or who is regarded as such by the members of the household
![Page 23: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Profile of Households
![Page 24: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Mean 4.6
More than 5
members26.1% 48.5% 51.5%
5 members
and below73.9%
Household Size Sex of Household Members
Male Female
![Page 25: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Age groups n (%)
0-23 months 150 3.4
24-71 months 423 9.3
72-120 months 412 8.2
>10-19 years 893 18.9
20-59 years 2,253 52.4
60 years and over 405 7.9
n (%)
35 3.0
88 7.6
1,063 89.4
Population Groups
Women of Reproductive Age
![Page 26: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Profile of Household Heads
![Page 27: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
69.3% 30.7% 4.07.3
12.5 13.1
62.9
0
20
40
60
80
100
Separated Single CommonLaw/Live-in
Widowed Married
Sex
Male Female
Civil Status
![Page 28: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Occupation
Educational Attainment
0.1
23.5
51.7
24.7
0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.0
No education Elementary level At LeastSecondary Level*
At LeastCollege Level**
2.54.1
4.1
4.1
5.0
7.0
15.2
16.1
18.2
23.7
0 10 20 30 40 50
Not classified elsewhere
Clerks
Professionals
Officials of the gov't, Corporate executives, managers, supervisors
Technicians and associate prof
Farmers, Forestry workers, Fishermen
Laborers and unskilled workers
Craft and related traders workers
Service Workers
Plant and machine operators
* including Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary and Short- Cycle Tertiary Education or Equivalent** including Master and Doctoral Level Education or Equivalent
![Page 29: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
77.3% 22.7% 3.5 4.311.2
15.1
65.8
0
20
40
60
80
100
Separated Single CommonLaw/Live-in
Widowed Married
Sex
Male Female
Civil Status
![Page 30: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Occupation
Educational Attainment
4.1
46.738.4
10.50.3
0.010.020.030.040.050.060.070.0
No education Elementary level At LeastSecondary Level*
At LeastCollege Level**
Others
0.20.7
1.61.9
3.64.2
10.312.312.4
17.035.9
0 10 20 30 40 50
Special Occupations
Clerks
Not classified elsewhere
Professionals
Technicians and associate prof
Officials of the gov't, Corporate executives, managers, supervisors
Craft and related traders workers
Service Workers
Plant and machine operators
Laborers and unskilled workers
Farmers, Forestry workers, Fishermen
* including Post-Secondary Non-Tertiary and Short- Cycle Tertiary Education or Equivalent** including Master and Doctoral Level Education or Equivalent
![Page 31: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
![Page 32: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
FOOD SECURITY
“exists when all people, at all times,
have physical and economic access
to sufficient, safe and nutritious food
that meets their dietary needs and
food preferences for an active and
healthy life”.
(World Food Summit, 1996)
![Page 33: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
FOOD INSECURITY
“limited or uncertain availability of
nutritionally adequate and safe foods or
limited or uncertain ability to acquire
acceptable foods in socially acceptable
ways”
(Institute of Nutrition, 1990)
![Page 34: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
When recurrent
leads to hunger
and hunger
when prolonged
results to
malnutrition
![Page 35: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Questionnaire
METHODOLOGY
nine-item questionnaire
based on the respondent’s perception over food
situations, resources or supply
self-reported experience in the past month
Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS)
![Page 36: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
HOUSEHOLD FOOD INSECURITY ACCESS SCALE (HFIAS)
![Page 37: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Percentage of households by food security status: Philippines, 2015 vs. 2018
33.9
12.3
31.921.9
46.1
12.3
28.8
12.8
0
20
40
60
80
100
Food Secure Mildly FoodInsecure
Moderately FoodInsecure
Severely FoodInsecure
2015 2018
Percentage of food insecure households : 66.1% vs. 53.9%P
erc
en
tag
e
* *
* Significantly different at 5% level of significance
![Page 38: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Percentage of households by food insecurity items: Philippines, 2018
Percentage of food insecure households = 53.9%
3.3
7.3
7.7
19.1
33.8
37.8
43.2
47.5
50.3
96.7
92.7
92.3
80.9
66.2
62.2
56.8
52.5
49.7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Experienced going a whole day and night without eating
Experienced going to sleep hungry
Had no food of any kind in the household
Ate a fewer meals in a day
Ate a smaller meal
Ate food they really do not want to eat
Ate just a few kinds of food
Unable to eat preferred food
Worried about foodYes No
%
![Page 39: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Percentage of households by food security status by wealth status, household size and sex of household head:
Philippines, 2018
46.1
18.0
84.1
49.6
37.944.3
51.853.9
82.0
15.9
50.4
62.155.7
48.2
0
20
40
60
80
100
PHILIPPINES Wealth Quintile(Bottom 20%)
Wealth Quintile(Upper 80%)
1-5 members More than 5members
Male Female
Food Secure Food Insecure
Pe
rce
nta
ge
Wealth Status Household Size Sex of Household Head
![Page 40: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Food Security Status
Laguna, 2018
![Page 41: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Percentage of households by food security status:Laguna, 2018
46.1
12.3
28.8
12.8
0
20
40
60
80
100
Food Secure Mildly FoodInsecure
ModeratelyFood Insecure
Severely FoodInsecure
Philippines
%
90% Confidence Interval
LL 44.1 11.7 27.1 11.2
UL 48.0 12.9 30.5 14.4
60.7*
13.118.3*
7.9*
0
20
40
60
80
100
Food Secure Mildly FoodInsecure
ModeratelyFood Insecure
Severely FoodInsecure
Laguna
%
90% Confidence Interval
LL 57.8 11.3 16.5 6.8
UL 63.6 14.9 20.1 9.1
* p<0.10
![Page 42: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Percentage of households by food insecurity items: Laguna, 2018
Percentage of food insecure households = 39.3%
2.4
4.9
5.2
11.9
20.6
24.6
29.0
30.9
35.3
95.1
94.8
88.1
79.4
75.4
71.0
69.1
64.7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Experienced going a whole day and night without eating
Experienced going to sleep hungry
Had no food of any kind in the household
Ate a fewer meals in a day
Ate a smaller meal
Ate food they really do not want to eat
Ate just a few kinds of food
Unable to eat preferred food
Worried about foodYes No
%
![Page 43: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Percentage of households by food security status by wealth status, household size and sex of household head:
Laguna, 2018
60.7
35.7
71.964.6
51.059.1
65.2
39.3
64.3
28.135.4
49.040.9
34.8
0
20
40
60
80
100
Laguna Poor Non-poor 1-5 members More than 5members
Male Female
Food Secure Food Insecure
Pe
rce
nta
ge
Wealth Status Household Size Sex of Household Head
* p<0.10
* *
![Page 44: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Nutritional Status of Filipino
Preschool-Age Children
in Laguna
![Page 45: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Operational Definition*• Underweight, based on weight-for-age index, is a condition wherein children have
weight below the standard for child’s age; captures both past and present nutritionstatus.
• Stunting, based on height-for-age index, is a condition wherein children have heightbelow the standard for child’s age; reflects chronic undernutrition or past nutritionalstatus; caused by prolonged inadequate intake, recurrence of illness or improperfeeding practices.
• Wasting/Thinness, based on weight-for-height index, is a condition wherein childrenhave weight below the standard for child’s height; sensitive index of currentnutritional status.
• Overweight, based on weight-for-height index, is a condition wherein children haveweight above the standard for child’s age; it is defined as abnormal or excessive fataccumulation that may impair health.
*Philippine Nutrition Facts and Figures 2015
![Page 46: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
![Page 47: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Prevalence of malnutrition among children under five (0-59 months) in the Philippines and Laguna: ENNS, 2018
13.9
24.0
3.7 5.1
0
10
20
30
40
Underweight Stunting Wasting Overweight-for-Height
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Laguna
19.1
30.3
5.6 4.0
0
10
20
30
40
Underweight Stunting Wasting Overweight-for-Height
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Philippines
90% CI Underweight Stunting Wasting Overweight-
for-Height
Lower
Limit17.7 28.2 5.2 3.6
Upper
Limit20.5 32.4 6.1 4.3
90% CI Underweight Stunting Wasting Overweight-
for-Height
Lower
Limit10.0 20.1 1.9 3.1
Upper
Limit17.8 27.9 5.5 7.1
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 48: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Prevalence of malnutrition among children under five (0-59 months) by sex and wealth status: Laguna ENNS, 2018
13.9 13.3 14.5
23.3
7.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
All Male Female Poor Non-Poor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Underweight
24.021.5
26.4
36.5
15.1
0
10
20
30
40
50
All Male Female Poor Non-Poor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Stunting
* *
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 49: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
3.75.3
1.94.1
3.1
0
10
20
All Male Female Poor Non-Poor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Wasting
5.1 5.4 4.9
1.9
6.8
0
10
20
All Male Female Poor Non-Poor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Overweight-for-Height
Prevalence of malnutrition among children under five (0-59 months) by sex and wealth status: Laguna ENNS, 2018
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 50: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
in preschool-age children
![Page 51: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Prevalence of anemia among preschool-age children 6 mos to 5 years old(6-71 months) in Laguna: ENNS, 2018
14.3
20.4
10.4
23.3
0
10
20
30
Philippines Laguna Male Female
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
90% CI Philippines Laguna Male Female
Lower
Limit12.8 10.1 4.2 10.7
Upper
Limit15.9 30.7 16.6 35.9
![Page 52: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
PREVALENCE OF IDD AND VAD
• Urinary iodine excretion and the determination ofIDD is not covered among preschool-age children.
• Serum retinol and the determination of Vitamin Adeficiency (VAD) is in-progress.
![Page 53: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Infant and Young Child Feeding Practices
![Page 54: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Breastfeeding Practices
![Page 55: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Proportion of infants 0-23 months old, by breastfeeding practices
69.2
54.9 50.6
33.1
0
20
40
60
80
100
Timelybreastfeeding
initiation
Exclusivebreastfeeding
Continuedbreastfeeding
at 1 year
Continuedbreastfeeding
at 2 years
Pro
po
rtio
ns
(%)
Philippines
65.1
43.137.3
31.6
0
20
40
60
80
100
Timelybreastfeeding
initiation
Exclusivebreastfeeding
Continuedbreastfeeding
at 1 year
Continuedbreastfeeding
at 2 years
Pro
po
rtio
ns
(%)
Laguna
90% CI
Lower
Limit65.2 51.2 45.4 29.3
Upper
Limit73.1 58.5 55.9 37.0
90% CI
Lower
Limit55.8 25.2 19.9 10.4
Upper
Limit74.4 61.0 54.7 52.9
![Page 56: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Complementary Feeding
Practices
![Page 57: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
MINIMUM DIETARY DIVERSITY
Proportion of children 6-23 months of age
who receive foods from 4 or more food
groups (DDS > 4) of the following 7 food
groups:
Minimum Dietary
Diversity:
6. Vitamin A rich fruits &
vegetables
7. Other fruits & vegetables
5. Eggs
1. Grains, roots and tubers 2. Dairy Products 3. Legumes and Nuts 4. Flesh Meat
![Page 58: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Minimum Meal Frequency
Proportion of breastfed and non-breastfed
children 6-23 months who received solid,
semi-solid, or soft foods consumed at the
minimum number of times per day
Defined as:
2x for breastfed infants 6-8 months old
3x for breastfed children 9-23 months old
4x for non-breastfed children 6-23 months old
Minimum
Meal
Frequency:
![Page 59: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Minimum Acceptable Diet
Proportion of children 6-23 months
meeting both the minimum dietary diversity
and the minimum meal frequency to
ensure both dietary and nutrient adequacy.
Minimum
Acceptable
Diet:
![Page 60: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Proportion of children 6-23 months, by complementary feeding practices
28.6
93.1
23.7
0
20
40
60
80
100
Minimum DietaryDiversity
Minimum MealFrequency
MinimumAcceptable Diet
Pro
po
rtio
ns
(%)
Laguna
23.0
89.0
13.4
0
20
40
60
80
100
Minimum DietaryDiversity
Minimum MealFrequency
MinimumAcceptable Diet
Pro
po
rtio
ns
(%)
Philippines
90% CI
Lower Limit 21.1 87.6 12.4
Upper Limit 24.9 90.4 14.4
90% CI
Lower Limit 18.1 88.4 13.3
Upper Limit 39.1 97.9 34.0
![Page 61: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
Nutritional Status of Filipino
School-Age Children in Laguna
![Page 62: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
Prevalence of malnutrition among school-age children (5 to 10 years old) in the Philippines and Laguna: ENNS 2018
15.8 14.2
7.3
15.2
0
10
20
30
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Laguna24.9 24.6
7.611.6
0
10
20
30
Underweight Stunting Wasting Overweight & Obese
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Philippines
90% CI Underweight Stunting WastingOverweight
& Obese
Lower
Limit23.1 22.8 7.2 10.4
Upper
Limit26.8 26.5 7.9 12.9
90% CI Underweight Stunting WastingOverweight
& Obese
Lower
Limit13.0 11.7 6.1 12.4
Upper
Limit18.6 16.7 8.5 18.0
* *
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 63: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Prevalence of malnutrition among school-age children (5 to 10 years old) by sex and wealth status: Laguna ENNS, 2018
15.8 18.113.0
21.3
11.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
All Male Female Poor Non-Poor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Underweight
14.2 12.416.1
21.2
9.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
All Male Female Poor Non-Poor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Stunting
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 64: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
7.310.1
4.3
10.9
4.2
0
10
20
30
All Male Female Poor Non-Poor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Wasting
15.216.7
13.4
4.4
23.3
0
10
20
30
All Male Female Poor Non-Poor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Overweight & Obesity
Prevalence of malnutrition among school-age children (5 to 10 years old) by sex and wealth status: Laguna ENNS, 2018
* * *
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 65: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
in school-age children
![Page 66: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
Prevalence of anemia among school-age children (6 to 12 years old) in Laguna: ENNS, 2018
13.5
10.1 9.1 8.8
0
10
20
30
Philippines Laguna Male Female
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
90%
CIPhilippines Laguna Male Female
Lower
Limit11.8 6.6 3.1 3.9
Upper
Limit15.2 13.6 15.2 13.6
![Page 67: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
Iodine Status among School-age children
![Page 68: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
11.5 11.1
6.4
14.6
0
10
20
30
Philippines Aklan Male Female
Pe
rce
nta
ge (
%)
90% CI Philippines Laguna Male Female
Lower
Limit10.3 7.0 2.5 8.1
Upper
Limit12.7 15.2 10.3 21.0
180
232
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
Philippines Laguna
Me
dia
n
90% CI Philippines Laguna
Lower
Limit177.6 194.0
Upper
Limit183.2 269.5
*
⁰Iodine Intake
<100 μg/L – Insufficient
100-199 μg/L – Adequate
200-299 μg/L – More than Adequate
300 μg/L and up - Excessive
Median UIEº and Percent UIE below 50μg/L among school-age children (6 to 12 years old) in Laguna: ENNS, 2018
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 69: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
Nutritional Status of Filipino Adolescents
Laguna
![Page 70: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
Nutritional Status of Adolescents, >10 to 19 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
26.3
11.3 11.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
Stunting Wasting Overweightand Obese
Pre
vale
nce
(%)
PHILIPPINESPHILIPPINES
90% CI
LL 24.7 10.5 10.7
UL 28.0 12.1 12.5
90% CI
LL 14.8 6.9 14.0
UL 20.3 10.0 18.2
17.6
8.5
16.1
0
10
20
30
40
50
Stunting Wasting Overweightand Obese
Pre
vale
nce
(%)
LAGUNA
**
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 71: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
Prevalence of Stunting among Adolescents, >10 to 19 years old by sex and wealth status: Laguna, 2018
17.6 18.3 17.120.4
15.1
0
10
20
30
40
50
All Male Female Poor NonPoor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
![Page 72: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
Prevalence of Wasting among Adolescents, >10 to 19 years old by sex and wealth status: Laguna, 2018
8.510.7
6.1
13.4
6.2
0
5
10
15
20
All Male Female Poor NonPoor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
* *
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 73: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity among Adolescents, >10 to 19 years old by sex and wealth status: Laguna, 2018
16.1 15.8 16.0
9.3
19.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
All Male Female Poor NonPoor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 74: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
OPERATIONAL DEFINITION PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
- Doing less than 60 minutes of moderate- tovigorous-intensity physical activity per day
Insufficiently Physically Active
Reference: World Health Organization (2015) Global Reference List of 100 Care Health Indicators. Geneva 27, Switzerland
![Page 75: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
Proportion of insufficiently physically active adolescents >10 to 19 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90% CI
LL 74.8 79.4
UL 77.7 84.1
76.3 81.8
0
20
40
60
80
100
Philippines Laguna
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 76: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
Proportion of insufficiently physically active adolescents >10 to 19 years old by sex and wealth status: Laguna, 2018
81.8 76.887.8 86.3
79.7
0
20
40
60
80
100
All Male Female Poor NonPoor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 77: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
Smoking Status of Filipino Adolescents
![Page 78: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
– those who smoked during the survey either on a“daily” basis (at least one cigarette a day) or on aregular/occasional basis
OPERATIONAL DEFINITION SMOKING
CURRENT SMOKERS
• Occasional smokers are those who do not smokedaily but who smoke at least weekly and
• those who smoke less often than weekly
Reference: World Health Organization
![Page 79: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
Proportion of current smokers among adolescents, >10 to 19 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90% CI
LL 3.7 3.3
UL 4.4 6.2
4.04.8
0
2
4
6
8
10
Philippines Laguna
Pre
vale
nce
(%)
![Page 80: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
Proportion of current smokers among adolescents, >10 to 19 years old by sex and wealth status: Laguna, 2018
4.8
8.2
1.0
6.0
3.8
0
2
4
6
8
10
All Male Female Poor NonPoor
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 81: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
Drinking Status of Filipino Adolescents
![Page 82: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
– those who consumed one or more drinks of any type ofalcohol in the year preceding the survey
OPERATIONAL DEFINITION DRINKING
CURRENT DRINKERS
Reference: World Health Organization
![Page 83: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
Proportion of current drinkers among adolescents, >10 to 19 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90% CI
LL 15.2 19.8
UL 18.4 26.2
16.823.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
Philippines Laguna
Pre
vale
nce
(%)
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 84: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
Prevalence of anemia among adolescents, >13 to 19 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90% CI
LL 7.4 4.1
UL 8.8 10.5
Significance Mild Low to Mild
8.1 7.3
0
5
10
15
20
Philippines Laguna
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
![Page 85: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
Prevalence of anemia among adolescents, >13 to 19 years old by sex: Laguna, 2018
7.38.6
10.5
0
5
10
15
20
All Male Female
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
![Page 86: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
Nutrition Situation of Women of
Reproductive Age in
Laguna
![Page 87: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
![Page 88: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
90% CI LL 17.5 1.9
UL 22.8 31.7
20.1 16.8
01020304050
Philippines Laguna
Pro
po
rtio
n (
%)
Proportion of nutritionally-at-risk pregnant women: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
![Page 89: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
![Page 90: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
LAGUNAPHILIPPINES
11.0
28.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
CED Overweight and Obese
90% CI CED Overweight and Obese
Lower Limit 8.0 21.1
Upper Limit 17.9 38.2
90% CI CED Overweight and Obese
Lower Limit 9.5 26.1
Upper Limit 12.5 30.9
13.0
29.7
0
10
20
30
40
50
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
CED Overweight and Obese
Prevalence of chronic energy deficiency (CED), overweight and obesityamong lactating mothers, 2018
![Page 91: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
ºMedian UIE and Percent UIE below 50ug/L among lactating mothers of reproductive age, 15-49 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90%CI
LL 98.5 73.0
UL 106.5 139.7
90%CI
LL 19.7 8.2
UL 22.8 36.7
ºIodine Intake based on median UIE<100 ug/L – Insufficient100-199 ug/L – Adequate200-299 ug/L – More than Adequate300 ug/L and up - Excessive
103 106
50
100
150
200
250
Philippines Laguna
Me
dia
n
21.2 22.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
Philippines Laguna
Pe
rce
nta
ge (
%)
![Page 92: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/92.jpg)
22/11/2019
![Page 93: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/93.jpg)
22/11/2019
LAGUNAPHILIPPINES
7.8
35.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
CED Overweight and Obese
90% CI CED Overweight and Obese
Lower Limit 5.4 34.5
Upper Limit 7.8 39.1
90% CI CED Overweight and Obese
Lower Limit 7.3 33.7
Upper Limit 8.3 36.9
6.6
36.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
CED Overweight and Obese
Prevalence of chronic energy deficiency (CED), overweight and obesity among non- pregnant/non-lactating women of reproductive age, 15-49 years old, 2018
![Page 94: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/94.jpg)
22/11/2019
ºMedian UIE and Percent UIE below 50ug/L among non- pregnant/non-lactating women
of reproductive age, 15-49 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90%CI
LL 167.9 172.2
UL 172.1 205.5
90%CI
LL 10.7 5.5
UL 12.0 9.7
ºIodine Intake based on median UIE<100 ug/L – Insufficient100-199 ug/L – Adequate200-299 ug/L – More than Adequate300 ug/L and up - Excessive
170189
50
100
150
200
250
Philippines Laguna
Me
dia
n
11.37.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
Philippines Laguna
Pe
rce
nta
ge (
%)
* *
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 95: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/95.jpg)
22/11/2019
![Page 96: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/96.jpg)
22/11/2019
90% CI NPNL Lactating
Lower Limit 11.0 12.5
Upper Limit 12.3 16.3
90% CI NPNL Lactating
Lower Limit 10.0 8.7
Upper Limit 15.6 30.3
Prevalence of anemia among lactating mothers and non-pregnant/non-lactating women of reproductive age, 15-49 years old:
Philippines and Laguna, 2018
11.6 12.814.419.5
01020304050
Philippines Laguna
Pre
vale
nce
(%
)
Non- Preg/Lact Lactating
![Page 97: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/97.jpg)
Health and Nutritional Status ofFilipino Adults in
Laguna
![Page 98: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/98.jpg)
Trends in the Prevalence of Chronic Energy Deficiency
and Overweight and Obesity among Adults,
20 years old and above: Philippines, 1993-2018
13.9 13.2 12.3 11.6 10.0 10.0 10.38.0
16.620.2
24.026.6
28.431.1 31.1
37.2
0
10
20
30
40
50
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
Based on the WHO Body Mass Index (BMI) cut-off points
![Page 99: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/99.jpg)
Nutritional Status° of ADULTS, 20-59 years old:
Philippines, 2015 and 2018
9.0
24.7
7.26.9
28.8
9.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
Chronic EnergyDeficient
Overweight Obese
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2015 2018
***
* significantly different at 5% level of significance
° Based on the WHO Body Mass Index (BMI) cut-off points
![Page 100: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/100.jpg)
Nutritional Status of Adults, 20 to 59 years old:
Philippines and Laguna, 2018
6.9
28.8
9.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
Chronic EnergyDeficient
Overweight Obese
Pre
vale
nce
(%)
PHILIPPINES
6.7
31.6
11.2
0
10
20
30
40
50
Chronic EnergyDeficient
Overweight Obese
Pre
vale
nce
(%)
LAGUNA
90%
CI
LL 6.6 28.4 9.3
UL 7.1 29.2 9.9
90%
CI
LL 6.0 29.6 10.1
UL 7.4 33.5 12.4
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
**
![Page 101: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/101.jpg)
6.7
9.7
7.2
4.14.9
0
5
10
15
20
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
7.36.2
0
5
10
15
20
Male Female
Chronic Energy Deficiency among Adults, 20-59 years old,
by age group, sex, and wealth status: Laguna, 2018
11.8
4.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
Poor Non-Poor** significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 102: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/102.jpg)
31.6
24.0
32.534.6
38.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
33.829.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
Male Female
Overweight among Adults, 20-59 years old, by age group, sex, and
wealth status: Laguna, 2018
28.1
33.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
Poor Non-Poor
![Page 103: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/103.jpg)
11.28.8
11.115.1
9.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
8.1
14.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
Male Female
Obesity among Adults, 20-59 years old, by age group, sex, and
wealth status: Laguna, 2018
7.7
12.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
Poor Non-Poor**
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 104: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/104.jpg)
Trends in the Prevalence of High Waist
Circumference (WC)° among Adults, 20 years old
and above: Philippines, 2003-2018
2.4 3.1 3.2 3.8 3.0 3.9
17.019.0 19.9
23.1
18.5
23.5
0
10
20
30
40
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
Male Female
° High WC is ≥102 cm (>40in) for males or ≥88 cm (>34in) for females
![Page 105: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/105.jpg)
12.1 11.16.9 8.0 7.1 8.3
54.8
65.5 62.5 63.257.9
63.7
0
20
40
60
80
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
Male Female
*
*
Trends in the Prevalence of High Waist-Hip Ratio
(WHR)° among Adults, 20 years old and above:
Philippines, 2003-2018
° High WHR is ≥1.00 for males or ≥0.85 for females
![Page 106: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/106.jpg)
Prevalence of High Waist Circumference and High Waist-Hip Ratio among
Adults, 20 to 59 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
13.5
35.3
0
20
40
60
80
100
High WaistCircumference
High Waist-HipRatio
Pre
vale
nce (
%) PHILIPPINES
90%
CI
LL 13.2 34.9
UL 13.8 35.7
14.9
37.9
0
20
40
60
80
100
High WaistCircumference
High Waist-HipRatio
Pre
vale
nce (
%) LAGUNA
90%
CI
LL 13.7 36.5
UL 16.1 39.2
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
*
![Page 107: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/107.jpg)
14.9
8.2
13.7
19.6 20.8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
4.5
24.3
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Male Female
High Waist Circumference among Adults, 20-59 years old,
by age group, sex, and wealth status: Laguna, 2018
11.9
16.0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Poor Non-Poor**
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 108: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/108.jpg)
Prevalence of Anemia among Adults°, 20-59 years old, by sex,
place of residence, and wealth status: Philippines, 2018
9.3
6.0
12.7
8.3
5.2
11.2
0
5
10
15
ALL Male Female
Pre
vale
nce (
%) 2013 2018
9.07.6
0
5
10
15
Rural Urban
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
9.0 8.6 8.5 8.27.1
0
5
10
15
Poorest Poor Middle Rich Richest
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2013 2018
° excluding pregnant
or lactating women
![Page 109: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/109.jpg)
Prevalence of Anemia among Adults°,
20-59 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
8.3
0
5
10
15
20
Anemia
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
PHILIPPINES
90%
CI
LL 7.7
UL 9.0
8.7
3.7
13.3
0
5
10
15
20
Anemia Male Female
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
LAGUNA
90% CILL 6.5
UL 10.9
° excluding pregnant or lactating women
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 110: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/110.jpg)
Trend in the Prevalence of Elevated Blood Pressure°
among Adults, 20 years old and above: Philippines, 1993-2018
22.021.0
22.525.3
22.323.9
19.2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
° Based on a single-visit blood pressure measurement,systolic blood pressure of 140 mmHg or higher and/or adiastolic pressure of 90 mmHg or higher (JNC VII, 2004)
![Page 111: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/111.jpg)
Elevated Blood Pressure among ADULTS,
20-59 years old, by age group and sex:
Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
20.8
9.1
16.7
28.3
36.3
16.0
5.5
11.7
22.2
30.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pre
vale
nce (
%) 2015 2018
25.3
16.920.2
12.7
0
10
20
30
40
50
Male Female
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2015 2018
*
* significantly different at 5% level of significance
* * * * **2015 2018
![Page 112: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/112.jpg)
Prevalence of Elevated Blood Pressure among Adults, 20 to
59 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90% CILL 15.6 16.0
UL 16.4 20.4
16.018.2
0
5
10
15
20
Philippines Laguna
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
![Page 113: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/113.jpg)
18.2
8.611.9
26.3
34.3
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
22.9
14.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Male Female
Elevated Blood Pressure among Adults, 20-59 years old,
by age group, sex, and wealth status: Laguna, 2018
16.418.8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
Poor Non-poor*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 114: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/114.jpg)
3.4
4.85.6 7.9
2.7
4.3
8.2
0
2
4
6
8
10
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
High FBS: ≥126 mg/dL
Impaired blood sugar: 110-125 mg/dL
Trend in the Prevalence of High Fasting Blood Sugar
among Adults, 20 years old and above: Philippines, 2003-2018
![Page 115: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/115.jpg)
High Fasting Blood Sugar among ADULTS,
20-59 years old, by age group and sex:
Philippines, 2013 vs 2018
4.7
1.0
3.2
6.3
10.6
6.7
1.6
4.7
8.6
12.9
0
5
10
15
20
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2013 2018
5.1 4.3
6.8 6.6
0
5
10
15
20
Male Female
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2013 2018
*
* significantly different at 5% level of significance
*
2013 2018
*
![Page 116: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/116.jpg)
Prevalence of High Fasting Blood Sugar among Adults, 20 to
59 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90% CILL 6.2 7.6
UL 7.2 12.2
6.7
9.9
0
5
10
15
20
Philippines Laguna
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 117: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/117.jpg)
9.9
1.9
11.4
16.5
10.3
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
12.2
8.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Male Female
High Fasting Blood Sugar among Adults, 20-59 years old,
by age group and sex: Laguna, 2018
![Page 118: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/118.jpg)
Smoking Status
Current Smokers are those who either smoke on a “daily”
basis (at least one cigarette a day) or on a regular/occasionalbasis (at least weekly or less often than weekly)
World Health Organization. (2008). WHO STEPS Surveillance Manual.
![Page 119: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/119.jpg)
Current Smoking° among Adults, 20 years old and above: Philippines, 1998-2018
32.7 34.831.0
25.423.3
20.7
0
10
20
30
40
Pro
po
rtio
n (
%)
° Are those who either smoke on a “daily” basis (at least one cigarette a day) or on aregular/occasional basis (at least weekly or less often than weekly)
- World Health Organization. (2008). WHO STEPS Surveillance Manual.
![Page 120: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/120.jpg)
Current Smoking among ADULTS, 20-59 years old,
by age group, sex, and place of residence:
Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
* significantly different at 5% level of significance
*
24.0 25.0 23.9 23.4 23.621.5 22.0 22.5 20.3 20.9
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2015 2018
44.5
6.3
41.3
5.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Male Female
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2015 2018
2015 2018
*
![Page 121: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/121.jpg)
Proportion of Current Smokers among Adults,
20 to 59 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90% CILL 20.7 18.7
UL 22.4 23.1
21.5 20.9
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Philippines Laguna
Pro
port
ion (
%)
![Page 122: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/122.jpg)
20.9 21.324.2
16.420.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pro
port
ion (
%)
40.3
5.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
Male Female
Current Smoking among Adults, 20-59 years old,
by age group, sex, and wealth status: Laguna, 2018
28.8
17.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
Poor Non-Poor*** significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 123: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/123.jpg)
Alcohol Consumption Status
Those who never consumed 1 or more drinks of any type of alcohol in their entire lifetime
Those who did not consume 1 or more drinks during the year preceding the survey
Those who consumed 1 or more drinks of any type of alcohol in the year preceding the survey
LIFETIME
ABSTAINERS
FORMER DRINKERS
CURRENT DRINKERS
World Health Organization. (2015). Indicator and Measurement Registry version 1.7. Alcohol consumers, past 12 monthsWorld Health Organization. (2015). Global Health Observatory (GHO) Data. Abstainers, past 12 months.
![Page 124: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/124.jpg)
drinking 5 or more standard drinks in a row for men or
drinking of 4 or more standard drinks in a row for women
BINGE DRINKINGor the harmful use of alcohol means excessive
consumption of alcoholic beverages in a single
occasion, specifically the intake of…
National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. (2004). NIAAA council approves definition of binge drinking.
among those who reported drinking alcoholic
beverages in the past 30 days.
![Page 125: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/125.jpg)
55.7 55.2 57.1 54.7 55.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pro
port
ion (
%)
64.4
31.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Male Female
Pro
port
ion
(%)
Binge Drinking° among currently drinking
ADULTS, 20-59 years old, in the past 30 days by
age group and sex: Philippines, 2018
° Drinking 5 or more standard drinks in a row for menor 4 or more standard drinks in a row for women
*
* significantly different at 5% level of significance
![Page 126: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/126.jpg)
58.454.6
59.553.2
75.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pre
vale
nce (
%) 66.6
39.4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Male Female
Proportion of Binge Drinkers among currently
drinking Adults, 20-59 years old, in the past 30 days by age
group, sex, and wealth status: Laguna, 2018
59.7 57.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Poor Non-Poor** significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 127: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/127.jpg)
INSUFFICIENT PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
A person not meeting any of the following criteria is considered being physicallyinactive or insufficiently physically active:
- 75 minutes (3 or more days) of vigorous-intensity physical activity (e.g. running) per week or
- 150 minutes (5 or more days) of moderate-intensity physical activity per week (or walking of at least 30 minutes per day) or
- an equivalent combination of moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activity achieving at least 600 Metabolic Equivalents-minutes per week
- World Health Organization. (2010). Global recommendations on physical activity for health.
![Page 128: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/128.jpg)
Physical Inactivity° among ADULTS, 20-59 years old,
by age group and sex: Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
40.745.0
40.237.3 38.940.6
45.740.3
37.0 37.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pro
port
ion (
%)
2015 2018
28.0
51.6
32.9
46.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Male Female
Pro
port
ion (
%)
2015 2018
2015 2018
° A person not meeting any of the following criteria: 75 mins of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week (≥ 3 days of vigorous-intensity activity of at least 20 mins per day) OR 150 mins of moderate-intensity physical activity per week (≥ 5 days of moderate-intensity activity or walking of at least 30 mins per day) OR an equivalent combination of moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activity achieving at least 600 MET-minutes per week
- World Health Organization (2010). Global recommendations on physical activity for health.
![Page 129: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/129.jpg)
Proportion of Physically Inactive Adults,
20 to 59 years old: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90% CILL 38.1 46.8
UL 43.1 53.3
40.6
50.1
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Philippines Laguna
Pro
port
ion (
%)
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 130: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/130.jpg)
Physical Inactivity° among Adults, 20-59 years old,
by age group, sex, and wealth status:
Laguna, 2018
° A person not meeting any of the following criteria: 75 mins of vigorous-intensity physical activity per week (≥ 3 days of vigorous-intensity activity of at least 20 mins per day) OR 150 mins of moderate-intensity physical activity per week (≥ 5 days of moderate-intensity activity or walking of at least 30 mins per day) OR an equivalent combination of moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activity achieving at least 600 MET-minutes per week
- World Health Organization (2010). Global recommendations on physical activity for health.
50.1 52.2 50.9 48.1 48.7
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
ALL 20-29 y 30-39 y 40-49 y 50-59 y
Pro
port
ion (
%)
44.2
54.7
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Male Female
39.8
53.9
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
Poor Non-Poor* ** significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 131: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/131.jpg)
Health and Nutritional Status of Filipino Elderly in
Laguna
![Page 132: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/132.jpg)
Nutritional Status of the Elderly,
60 years old and above: Philippines, 2018
17.221.3
4.8
13.4
24.7
6.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
Chronic Energy Deficient Overweight Obese
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2015 2018
* *** significantly different at 5% level of significance
![Page 133: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/133.jpg)
Chronic Energy Deficiency among Elderly, 60 years old and above: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
13.4
7.1
0
10
20
30
Philippines Laguna
Pro
port
ion (
%)
90% CILL 12.9 5.0
UL 14.0 9.3
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
*
![Page 134: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/134.jpg)
Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity among Elderly,
60 years old and above: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
24.7
6.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
Overweight Obese
Pre
vale
nce
(%)
PHILIPPINES
31.7
6.9
0
10
20
30
40
50
Overweight Obese
Pre
vale
nce
(%)
LAGUNA
90% CILL 23.9 5.9
UL 25.5 6.890% CI
LL 26.2 4.4
UL 37.2 9.5
*
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
![Page 135: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/135.jpg)
3.3 3.52.9 2.7
4.8 5.0 4.9
0.9
0
2
4
6
8
10
ALL 60-69 y 70-79 y 80 y & over
Pre
vale
nce (
%) 2015 2018
2.1
4.7
2.7
7.5
0
2
4
6
8
10
Rural Urban
2015 2018
* significantly different at 5% level of significance
*2015 2018
High Waist Circumference among Elderly MALES,
60 years old and above, by age group and place
of residence: Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
![Page 136: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/136.jpg)
22.224.2
20.015.8
27.925.8
23.820.6
0
10
20
30
40
ALL 60-69 y 70-79 y 80 y & above
Pre
va
len
ce (
%)
2015 2018
16.1
28.2
21.6
34.5
0
10
20
30
40
Rural Urban
2015 2018
* significantly different at 5% level of significance
2015 2018
* * *
High Waist Circumference among Elderly FEMALES,
60 years old and above, by age group, and
place of residence: Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
![Page 137: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/137.jpg)
High Waist-Hip Ratio among Elderly MALES,
60 years old and above, by age group and place of
residence: Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
12.8 13.511.9
8.7
15.9 16.4 16.0
9.5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
ALL 60-69 y 70-79 y 80y & over
Pro
po
rtio
n (
%)
2015 2018
9.4
16.6
11.4
21.9
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Rural Urban
2015 2018
2015 2018
![Page 138: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/138.jpg)
High Waist-Hip Ratio among Elderly FEMALES,
60 years old and above, by age group and place
of residence: Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
64.1 67.259.9 55.6
72.0 73.8 69.7 65.4
0
20
40
60
80
100
ALL 60-69 y 70-79 y 80y & over
Pro
po
rtio
n (
%) 2015 2018
57.9
70.066.577.8
0
20
40
60
80
100
Rural Urban
2015 2018
* significantly different at 5% level of significance
* ** * * *
2015 2018
![Page 139: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/139.jpg)
Prevalence of High Waist Circumference and High Waist-Hip Ratio among
Elderly, 60 years old and above: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
17.8
47.7
0
20
40
60
80
100
High WaistCircumference
High Waist-Hip Ratio
Pre
vale
nce
(%) PHILIPPINES
21.0
49.3
0
20
40
60
80
100
High WaistCircumference
High Waist-Hip Ratio
Pre
vale
nce
(%) LAGUNA
90%
CI
LL 17.1 46.7
UL 18.6 48.690%
CI
LL 15.7 43.5
UL 26.2 55.2
![Page 140: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/140.jpg)
Anemia among Elderly, 60 years old and above, by sex,
place of residence, and wealth status: Philippines, 2013 vs 2018
20.823.0
19.120.223.3
17.8
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
ALL Male Female
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2013 2018
21.718.3
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Rural Urban
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
24.121.1 21.8
16.8 17.4
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Poorest Poor Middle Rich Richest
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2018
2018
2013 2018
![Page 141: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/141.jpg)
Prevalence of Anemia among Elderly, 60 years old and above:
Philippines and Laguna, 2018
90% CILL 17.7 6.4
UL 22.8 17.5
20.2
11.9
0
10
20
30
40
Philippines Laguna
Pro
port
ion (
%)
* significantly different at 10% level of significance
*
![Page 142: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/142.jpg)
Percent distribution of UIE values among the Elderly,
60 years old and above: Philippines, 2013 vs 2018
15.018.8
24.027.6
8.95.8
7.8
15.5
23.8
30.4
12.99.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
<20 μg/L 20-49 μg/L 50-99 μg/L 100-199 μg/L 200-299 μg/L ≥300 μg/L
Perc
enta
ge (
%)
2013 2018
2013Median UIE = 80 μg/LPrev <50 μg/L = 33.8%
2018Median UIE = 108 μg/LPrev <50 μg/L = 23.8%
![Page 143: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/143.jpg)
Median UIE° and Percent UIE below 50 μg/L among Elderly, 60 years old and above: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
108.0142.0
0
50
100
150
200
Philippines Laguna
Med
ian
UIE
(μ
g/L)
23.314.2
0102030405060
Philippines Laguna
Pe
rce
nta
ge (
%)
90%
CI
LL 105.2 106.8
UL 110.3 176.2
90%
CI
LL 20.4 7.1
UL 26.3 21.2
°Iodine Intake based on median UIE<100 μg/L – Insufficient100-199 μg/L – Adequate200-299 μg/L – More than adequate300 μg/L and up – Excessive
![Page 144: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/144.jpg)
41.2 40.6 42.7 40.6
35.0 33.837.1 36.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
ALL 60-69 y 70-79 y 80y & over
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2015 2018
40.8 41.536.8
33.6
0
10
20
30
40
50
Male Female
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2015 2018
* * **
Elevated Blood Pressure° among the ELDERLY,
60 years old and above, by age group and sex:
Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
* significantly different at 5% level of significance
*
2015 2018
° Based on a single-visit blood pressure measurement, systolic blood pressureof 140 mmHg or higher and/or a diastolic pressure of 90 mmHg or higher- 7th Joint National Committee on detection and treatment of high blood pressure (JNC VII, 2004)
![Page 145: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/145.jpg)
High Fasting Blood Sugar among the ELDERLY,
60 years old and above, by age group and sex:
Philippines, 2013 vs 2018
11.012.5
9.2
6.4
13.815.3
11.8
5.9
0
5
10
15
20
ALL 60-69 y 70-79 y 80y & above
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2013 2018
10.611.4
13.8 13.9
0
5
10
15
20
Male Female
Pre
vale
nce (
%)
2013 2018
2013 2018
![Page 146: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/146.jpg)
Prevalence of Elevated Blood Pressure and High Fasting Blood Sugar among
Elderly, 60 years old and above: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
35.0
13.8
0
10
20
30
40
50
Elevated BloodPressure
High Fasting BloodSugar
Pre
vale
nce (
%) PHILIPPINES
90%
CI
LL 33.7 12.2
UL 36.2 15.5
30.8
16.3
0
10
20
30
40
50
Elevated BloodPressure
High Fasting BloodSugar
Pre
vale
nce (
%) LAGUNA
90%
CI
LL 24.8 6.6
UL 36.9 26.0
![Page 147: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/147.jpg)
Smoking Status
Current Smokers are those who either smoke on a “daily”
basis (at least one cigarette a day) or on a regular/occasionalbasis (at least weekly or less often than weekly)
World Health Organization. (2008). WHO STEPS Surveillance Manual.
![Page 148: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/148.jpg)
19.2 21.217.0
11.816.3 18.8
12.69.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
ALL 60-69y 70-79 y 80y & over
Pro
port
ion (
%) 2015 2018
32.0
9.4
28.2
7.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
Male Female
Pro
port
ion
(%)
2015 2018
Current Smoking° among the ELDERLY,
60 years old and above, by age group and sex:
Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
*
* significantly different at
5% level of significance
2015 2018
° Are those who either smoke on a “daily” basis (at least one cigarette a day)or on a regular/occasional basis (at least weekly or less often than weekly)
- World Health Organization (2008). WHO STEPS Surveillance Manual.
*
![Page 149: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/149.jpg)
Alcohol Consumption Status
Those who never consumed 1 or more drinks of any type of alcohol in their entire lifetime
Those who did not consume 1 or more drinks during the year preceding the survey
Those who consumed 1 or more drinks of any type of alcohol in the year preceding the survey
LIFETIME
ABSTAINERS
FORMER DRINKERS
CURRENT DRINKERS
World Health Organization. (2015). Indicator and Measurement Registry version 1.7. Alcohol consumers, past 12 monthsWorld Health Organization. (2015). Global Health Observatory (GHO) Data. Abstainers, past 12 months.
![Page 150: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/150.jpg)
27.832.2
21.7
15.5
28.233.8
20.4
10.4
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
ALL 60-69 y 70-79 y 80y & over
Pro
port
ion (
%)
2015 2018
48.5
12.0
48.6
13.0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Male Female
Pro
port
ion (
%)
2015 2018
Current Alcohol Drinking among the ELDERLY,
60 years old and above, by age group and sex:
Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
2015 2018
![Page 151: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/151.jpg)
INSUFFICIENT PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
A person not meeting any of the following criteria is considered being physicallyinactive or insufficiently physically active:
- 75 minutes (3 or more days) of vigorous-intensity physical activity (e.g. running) per week or
- 150 minutes (5 or more days) of moderate-intensity physical activity per week (or walking of at least 30 minutes per day) or
- an equivalent combination of moderate- and vigorous-intensity physical activity achieving at least 600 Metabolic Equivalents-minutes per week- World Health Organization. (2010). Global recommendations on physical activity for health.
![Page 152: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/152.jpg)
52.6
45.1
61.8
77.6
50.645.4
56.6
70.6
0
20
40
60
80
ALL 60-69 y 70-79 y 80y & over
Pro
port
ion (
%)
2015 2018
42.9
59.9
44.7
55.0
0
20
40
60
80
Male Female
Pro
port
ion (
%)
2015 2018
Physical Inactivity among the ELDERLY,
60 years old and above, by age group and sex:
Philippines, 2015 vs 2018
2015 2018
![Page 153: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/153.jpg)
16.328.2
50.6
0
20
40
60
80
CurrentSmokers
Current AlcoholDrinkers
PhysicallyInactive
Pro
po
rtio
n (
%)
PHILIPPINES
14.929.8
56.1
0
20
40
60
80
CurrentSmokers
Current AlcoholDrinkers
PhysicallyInactive
Pro
po
rtio
n (
%)
LAGUNA
90%
CI
LL 15.5 25.8 48.5
UL 17.1 30.5 52.7
90%
CI
LL 11.7 26.9 50.3
UL 18.0 32.8 62.0
Proportion of Current Smokers, Current Alcohol Drinkers, and Physically
Inactive Elderly, 60 years old and above: Philippines and Laguna, 2018
![Page 154: LAGUNA - eNutritionenutrition.fnri.dost.gov.ph/site/uploads/2018_ENNS... · 2019. 11. 22. · Laguna, 2018 46.1 12.3 28.8 12.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 Food Secure Mildly Food Insecure Moderately](https://reader035.fdocuments.us/reader035/viewer/2022081621/612a0afcb630f36ba1369733/html5/thumbnails/154.jpg)