Labour reforms, 31st dec, 2015
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Transcript of Labour reforms, 31st dec, 2015
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Labour Laws (Gujarat Amendment) Act, 2015
-Mr. YagnikSojitra
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Labour Laws Covered in Reforms
▪ The Employee’s Compensation Act, 1923▪ The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947▪ The Minimum Wages Act, 1948▪ The Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act,
1970▪ The Payment Of Bonus Act, 1965▪ The Unorganized Worker Social Security Act, 2008
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▪ The Payment Of Gratuity Act, 1972▪ The Motor Transport Worker Act, 1961▪ The Beedi Cigar Worker’s (Condition Of Services) Act,
1966▪ The Equal Remuneration Act, 1976▪ The Factories Act, 1948▪ The Building And Other Construction Workers
(Regulation Of Employment And Conditions Of Services) Act, 1996
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The Employee’s Compensation Act, 1923
If An Employee Has A Fatal Injury By An Accident Occurred At Workplace, Or Has
Sustained Total Or Partial Disabilities, The Victim Or His Dependent May Apply Under The Employees Compensation Act , 1923, Before The Employees Compensation Commissioner.
Due To Lack Of Knowledge and Legal Awareness worker is deprived in getting compensation
Existing
Amendme
nt
Benefit
Section 22
{1(A)}
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The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
• Notification For Initial Period For 6 Month.
• And Next Renewed Notification Was For Not Exceeding 6 Month.
Existing Act.
• Notification For Initial Period For 1 Year .
• Renewed For Not Exceeding 2 Years.
New Amendmen
t • Industrial peace• Increase in
productivity and uninterrupted employment
Benefit
Public Utility ServiceUnder This Act The
Industry Specified In The First Schedule And They Are In Emergency
Or Public Interest Services They Are
Prohibited For Strikes And Lock Out Except
Referred In Section 22.
Sectio
n
2(n)
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The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Existing Act
• For reinstatement labour can apply within three years.
Amendment
• The time limit is decreased to One year.
Benefit
• It will increase awareness in labour and speedy disposal and justice
Section
2{a(3)}
Earlier if an employee is retrenched from the industry then he has to file his application before labour machinery within three years of retrenchment
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The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
• Special economic Zone is covered.Existing
• S.I.R, All 100% E.O.U, N.I.M.Z Included.
Amendment
• Increase Investment
• Increase Employment.
Benefit
Section
25{v(2)}
In The Existing Act It Was Only Applicable For S.E.Z Now Three New Zones Are Added In To This That Are S.I.R, All 100% E.O.U, N.I.M.Z.
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The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
BenefitIncrease in compensation will help in
financial rehabilitation of worker
New Amendment60 Days compensation/ Every completed Year
Existing45 Days compensation/ Every completed Year
Sec 25 (z)
(a)
(1)(b)
In This Act No Workman Employed In Any Industry Who Has Been In Continuous Service For Not Less Then One Year Under An Employer Shall Be Terminated By That Employer.
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The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Existing No Provision
Amendment
Compounding can done in Sec - 25(q), 25(r), 25(u), 26, 27, 28, 29, 30(a), 31(1),
31(2).
BenefitCompounding only after application.
Compounding only after compliance of workers
grievance.
100% Compounding amount distributed to
affected worker.
In case workmen are not identifiable,
compounding amount is deposited in Gujarat unorganized workers
social security board.
Sectio
n
31(A)Section Description 25(Q) Penalty for layoff and
retrenchment with out previous permission.
25(R) Penalty for closure25(u) Penalty for committing unfair
labour practices.26 Penalty for illegal strikes and
lockouts.27 Penalty for instigation etc.28 Penalty for given financial aid
to illegal strikes and lock-outs.29 Penalty for breach of
settlement or award.30(A) Penalty for closure without
notice.31(1)&(2)
Penalty for other offences.
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The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Existing• There are 11
entries at present in fourth schedule of this Act.
Amendment• Entries No. 6
And 11 deleted from the fourth schedule.
Benefit• To increase
productivity.
Amendment of
fourth schedule
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The Minimum Wages Act, 1948Sectio
n
2(e)
There is no expressive provision of out sourcing agency in the employer’s definition
In this amendment “out sourcing” agency is Included in the definition of employer.
The exploitation of employees employed by outsourcing agency will be prevented.
The word “Outsourcing Agency “ is inserted in the definition of employer.
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The Minimum Wages Act, 1948Sectio
n
11(1)
Industry Who Comes Under Factories & Gujarat Shops And Establishment Act,1948 And employing more than 20 Employees.
Wages paid by cash.
This Amendment Will Bring Transparency In Paying Minimum Wage And Will Protect Laborers From Their Economic Exploitation.
Existing Amendment Benefit
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Enhancement of Penalty
Penalty Amount is meager.
• The Industrial Disputes Act,1947• The Minimum Wages Act,1948• The Equal Remuneration Act,1976
The Penalty amount is increased upto Rs.21000.Compliance will increase
Act Covered Existing Provision
Amendment &
Benefits
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Self Certification cum Consolidated Annual Return Scheme
Act Covered ExistingAmendment & Benefits
No Provision
• Statutory Enrollment to the Scheme for notified establishments.• Audit and Assessment for compliance of labour standards.• Exemption from routine Inspection• Awards and incentives to employers subject to outcome of audit and assessment.
• The Minimum Wages Act,1948•The Factory Act,1948•The Contract Labour (R&A) Act,1970•The Payment of Bonus Act,1965•The Payment Of Gratuity Act,1972
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Compounding of Offences
Existing No Provision
Amendment
Compounding can be done subject to conditions.
BenefitCompounding only after application.
Compounding only after compliance of workers
grievance.
75% Compounding amount distributed to
affected worker.
In case workmen are not identifiable,
compounding amount is deposited
in Gujarat unorganized
workers social security board.
Act Covered
• The Industrial Disputes Act,1947• The Minimum Wages Act,1948• The Equal Remuneration Act,1976•The Motor Transport workers Act,1961•The Contract Labour (R&A) Act,1970•The Payment of Bonus Act,1965•The Payment Of Gratuity Act,1972•The Beedi Cigar workers Act,1966
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The Building And Other Construction Workers (Regulation Of Employment & Conditions Of Service)
Act,1996
Section 2(E)(ii)
Workmen who draws wages exceeding Rs. 1600/- Per Month.
More employees will be benefited.
Workmen shall draw wages three times more than the monthly wages of the skilled labour.
Existing
Amendment
Benefit
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The Unorganized Workers Social Security Act, 2008
Existing• There are six
acts at present in schedule II of this act.
Amendment• Entry No:2 (i.e.
Industrial Dispute Act 1947) is deleted from the schedule.
Benefit• More employees
will be benefited.
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Thank You