KPMG’s CFO Financial ForumFinancial Forum Webcast FF... · Simplified requirements for some short...
Transcript of KPMG’s CFO Financial ForumFinancial Forum Webcast FF... · Simplified requirements for some short...
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KPMG’s CFO Financial ForumFinancial Forum WebcastOverview of the Revised FASB/IASB Lease Accounting Exposure Drafts
June 13, 2013
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Slides
Defining Issues
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Issues In-Depth
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
2
Agenda
Overview of proposals
Lease definition and classification
Lessee accounting Lessee accounting
Lessor accounting
Other issues
Appendix – Presentation, disclosure, and transition considerations
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FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Overview of ProposalsOverview of Proposals
3
Leases for Lessees
May 16, 2013:ED published and comment period begins
Leases on balance sheet
Dual lease model: accelerated (Type A) or straight-line (Type B) expense pattern
Overview
Proposed date of
Lease classification tests based on nature of asset (property / non-property) and extent of consumption by lessee during lease term
Simplified requirements for some short term leases ≤ 12 months
More disclosure of leasing arrangements
Right-of-use (ROU) asset and lease liability recognized at lease commencement
Initially recognize and measure lease liability based on
How to apply the standardProposed date of transition
September 13, 2013:Comment period ends
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FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
adoption
Earliest annual financial statements in which proposals would apply
Initially recognize and measure lease liability based on expectations about lease term, purchase options, residual value guarantees, etc., and monitor / reassess each reporting period
Lease liability subsequently measured at amortized cost; carrying amount modified for certain reassessments
ROU asset subsequent measurement and expense recognition depends on lease classification
Leases for Lessors
Dual lease model: partial sale (Type A) or operating lease-like (Type B) accounting
Lease classification tests same as those that apply to lessees
OverviewMay 16, 2013:ED published and comment period begins
More complex accounting requirements
Simplified requirements for some short term leases ≤ 12 months
More disclosure of leasing arrangements
Type A Receivable and Residual (R&R) model similar to partial sale accounting; at lease commencement derecognize underlying asset and recognize:
a lease receivable (PV of estimated future lease payments)
How to apply the standard
Proposed date of
Proposed date of transition
September 13, 2013:Comment period ends
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FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
a lease receivable (PV of estimated future lease payments)
a residual asset
upfront profit or loss in some cases
interest income on lease receivable and income on accretion of residual asset over the lease term
Type B operating lease model similar to current operating lease accounting
adoption
Earliest annual financial statements in which proposals would apply
4
Polling Question #1
Which of the following is correct regarding Type A leases?
A. Only lessees would have Type A leases
B. Only lessors would have Type A leases
C. The pattern of lease income and expense would be accelerated for Type A leases
D. The pattern of lease income and expense would be straight-line for Type A leases
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Polling Question #1 – Answer
The correct answer is C.
Choices A and B are incorrect because Type A lease classification would l t b th l d l Ch i D i i t b th t i htapply to both lessees and lessors. Choice D is incorrect because the straight-
line pattern of income and expense would apply to Type B leases rather than Type A leases.
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5
Type A Leases
Lessor‘Receivable and residual’
(R&R) Model
Lessee‘Accelerated ROU’
Model
Right to use underlying
asset
(R&R) Model
ROU assetRight to use
underlying asset during lease
Lease liabilityObligation to make future
l t
Lease payments
Residual assetRight to return of underlying asset at end of lease
Lease receivable
Right to receive future lease
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FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
gterm
lease paymentstermpayments
Subsequent measurement of the lessee’s ROU asset would be at cost less amortization and the lessee would also recognize interest expense.
Type B Leases
Lessor‘Operating Lease’
Model
Lessee‘Straight-Line ROU’
Model
Right to use underlying
asset
ROU assetRight to use
underlying asset during lease
Lease liabilityObligation to make future
l t
Lease payments
Underlying asset
No derecognition of underlying
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FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
gterm
lease paymentsy g
asset
Lease income/expense recognized generally on a straight-line basis
Subsequent measurement of the lessee’s ROU asset = a “plug” number
6
Lease Definition and Classification
Lease Definition
A contract that conveys the right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
Definition focuses on control of an identified asset.
Within scope
Leases with service components
Short-term leases (≤
Scope with exceptions Outside scope
Contracts that meet the definition of a lease:
Leases of assets
Long leases of land
Sale-leasebacks
Leases of:
Intangibles (other than ROU assets)
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FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
(12 months)
Sale-leasebacks
Subleases
In-substance purchases / sales
Leases of inventory
Natural resources and exploration
Biological assets
7
Polling Question #2
Which of the following would qualify as a short-term lease?
A. A lease of a equipment for 1 month that automatically renews until canceled by the lessee
B. A lease of equipment for 12 months that includes no options to renew the lease and no purchase option
C. A lease of equipment for 10 months, without any renewal options, that includes an option for the lessee to purchase the equipment at fair market value at the end of the lease term
D. A lease of equipment for 15 months that can be terminated after 1 month without penalty
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Polling Question #2 – Answer
The correct answer is B.
The lease in option B has a maximum possible term of 12 months or less. O ti A d D h d i ibl t f > 12 th Th l iOptions A and D had a maximum possible term of > 12 months. The lease in option C contained a lessee purchase option so would not qualify as a short-term lease regardless of the maximum possible lease term or the likelihood that the purchase option would be exercised.
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Lease Definition (continued)
A contract that conveys the right to use an asset (the underlying asset) for a period of time in exchange for consideration.
Definition focuses on control of an identified asset.
Supplier cannot substitute an asset
Asset must be physically distinct – applies to distinct portions but not generic capacity
Use of identified
asset
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Ability to make decisions that most significantly affect economic benefits derived from use
Ability to derive substantially all of the potential economic benefits throughout contract term
Right to control use
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Agreements with Lease and Non-Lease Components
Lessee Lessor
When there is an observablef
Separate and allocate Always separate and standalone price for each component
based on relative standalone price of components
allocate using the revenue recognition standard’s guidance (i.e., on a relative selling price basis) When there is an observable
standalone price for one or more, but not all, components
Separate and allocate using the residual method
When there is not an observablet d l i f f th
All lease
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standalone price for any of the components in the arrangement
Assets incidental to the delivery of specified services
All service
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
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Lease Classification Tests
Is the underlying asset property(land and / or a
building)?No Yes
Lease term for a major part of the remaining economic life; or
building)?
Type A lease* Type B lease*
Unless Unless
Lease term for an insignificant part of the total economic life; or
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PV of the lease payments amounts to substantially all FV of underlying asset
PV of the lease payments insignificant compared to FV of underlying asset
* If the lease includes a purchase option that the lessee has a significant economic incentive to exercise, it would always beclassified as a Type A lease.
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Classification – Example
Fact pattern for example:
Lease of equipment
Lease term 3 years
Total economic life of equipment 10 years
Present value of minimum lease payments $ 37,500
Fair value of equipment $100,000
No renewal or purchase option / title transfer in lease agreement
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ED’s Proposals – Type A Lease
Lessee: Accelerated ROU Model
Lessor: R&R Model
ASC 840
Lessee: Operating lease
Lessor: Operating lease
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
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Classification – Lease Components with Multiple Underlying Assets
Primary asset
Applicable lease term test based on life of primary asset Primary asset – predominant asset for which the lessee
t d i t th t t
Property vs
entered into the contract Non-primary assets – enable lessee to obtain benefits of
the primary asset
Land and building = single item
No allocation of payments between land and building
vs Non-property
L d d
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p y g Economic life of building = economic life of property for lease
term test In some cases may result in lease income/ expense
recognized on an accelerated basis
Land and building
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Classification of Lease with Multiple Underlying Assets – Example
Fact pattern for example:
Lease of laboratory (integral) equipment, laboratory building, and underlying land
Underlying assets comprise a single lease component
Laboratory equipment is primary underlying asset
Lease term 5 years
Total economic life of laboratory equipment 10 years
Remaining economic life of building 25 years
Present value of minimum lease payments $ 375,000
Fair value of underlying assets in aggregate $1,000,000
No rene al or p rchase option / title transfer in lease agreement
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No renewal or purchase option / title transfer in lease agreement
ED’s Proposals – Type A Lease
Lessee: Accelerated ROU Model
Lessor: R&R Model
ASC 840
Lessee: Operating lease
Lessor: Operating lease
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
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Polling Question #3
Lessee leases two items of equipment and obtains consulting services from Lessor. How many separate components (lease and/or non-lease) are there from Lessee’s perspective in this contract if neither item of equipment, nor the consulting services are sold separately by Lessor or any other supplier?consulting services, are sold separately by Lessor or any other supplier?
A. One
B. Two
C. Three
D. It depends.
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p
Polling Question #3 – Answer
The correct answer is A.
The ED states that a lessee can only separate lease and non-lease t f hi h it h b bl t d l i (i b dcomponents for which it has an observable standalone price (i.e., based on
the standalone pricing of the lessor or another supplier). In this case, because there is not an observable standalone price for either item of equipment or the consulting services, Lessee would be required to treat the entire contract as a single lease component.
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12
Lessee AccountingLessee Accounting
Lease Liability – Initial Measurement
PV of future lease payments includes expectations about:
Purchase options
Lease term
Termination penalties
RV guarantees
Variable lease payments (VLPs)
Discount rate
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■ Exercise price of options included if significant economic incentive to exercise
■ VLPs included only if based on a rate or index, or in-substance fixed
■ Residual value guarantees (RVGs): amount expected to be payable
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
13
Changes in carrying amount of lease liability due to:
Amortized cost using the effective interest method; no fair value option
Lease Liability – Subsequent Measurement and Reassessments
Reassessment of lease term, purchase options and RVGs
Related to future periods
Reassessment of VLPs based on an index or rate
Related to current period
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Adjust right-of-use asset Recognize in P&L
Discount rate is reassessed unless change in liability relates solely to RVGs and/or VLPs based on a non-interest-rate index.
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
ROU Asset – Initial and Subsequent Measurement
Initially measured as the sum of:
LLInitial Initial Lease Lease PrepaidPrepaidLease
liabilityLease
liabilitydirect costsdirect costs
incentives received
incentives received
Prepaid lease
payments
Prepaid lease
payments
Subsequent measurement:
Accelerated ROU Model (Type A Leases)
■ Amortized generally on a straight-line basis over shorter of lease term or economic life of ROU asset
T th ith i t t lt i f t l di f t t l
Accelerated ROU Model (Type A Leases)
■ Amortized generally on a straight-line basis over shorter of lease term or economic life of ROU asset
T th ith i t t lt i f t l di f t t l
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– Together with interest expense results in front loading of total expense
■ ASC 360 impairment testing
– Together with interest expense results in front loading of total expense
■ ASC 360 impairment testing
Straight-Line ROU Model (Type B Leases)
■ Amortized as a plug amount to produce straight-line total expense when combined with interest on lease liability
– Not amortized when straight-line total expense would be less than interest on lease liability
■ ASC 360 impairment testing
Straight-Line ROU Model (Type B Leases)
■ Amortized as a plug amount to produce straight-line total expense when combined with interest on lease liability
– Not amortized when straight-line total expense would be less than interest on lease liability
■ ASC 360 impairment testing
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
14
Example – Lessee Accelerated ROU Model (Type A Lease)
Fact pattern: Lessee enters into lease for a 5 year lease term that is accounted for under the accelerated ROU model. The lessee pays $155 per year in arrears. The rate the lessor charges the lessee is 6%.
Statement of financial position Profit or loss
Period CashROU Asset
Lease liability Amortization
Interest expense
Total expense
Commencement $655 $655 $ - $ - $ -1 $155 524 539 131 39 1702 155 393 416 131 32 163
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3 155 262 285 131 24 1554 155 131 147 131 17 1485 155 - - 131 8 139
Total $775 $655 $120 $775
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Example – Lessee Straight-Line ROU Model (Type B Lease)
Statement of financial iti P fit l
Fact pattern: Same as previous slide, but assume straight-line ROU model applies and $405 impairment of ROU asset at beginning of year 3.
position Profit or loss
Period CashROU asset Lease liability
Lease expense
Impairment expense
Commencement $655 $655 $ - $ -1 $155 539 539 155 -2 155 416 416 155 -3 155 11 285 24 4054 155 10 147 18 -5 155 - - 18 -
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Total $775 $370 $405
Periodic lease expense is the greater of (a) total remaining noncontingent lease payments allocated over the remaining lease term on a straight-line basis (regardless of timing of payments), or (b) the interest cost on the lease liability. The ROU asset is measured as a plug after initial recognition.
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
15
Polling Question #4
Which of the following is not included in the lessee’s initial measurement of its lease liability?
A. Expected payments under residual value guarantees
B. Variable lease payments based on use or performance
C. Exercise price of a purchase option that the lessee has a significant economic incentive to exercise
D. Variable lease payments based on an index or rate
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Polling Question #4 – Answer
The correct answer is B.
The lessee’s initial measurement of its lease liability would include items A (estimated payments related to residual value guarantees), C (the exercise price of a purchase option that the lessee has a significant economic incentive to exercise) and D (variable lease payments that are based on an index or rate using the spot index or rate at the measurement date). The lessee’s initial measurement of its lease liability would not include variable lease payments that are based on the lessee’s future use of the underlying asset or its performance (e.g., sales of a store in a leased retail space).
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16
Lessor AccountingLessor Accounting
Receivable and Residual Model (Type A Leases)
PV of estimated future lease
Lease receivable
Gross residual asset
Plus (+)
Net residual asset
payments
Plus (+)
Initial direct costs
Plus (+)
PV of estimated VLPs
Less (-)
Unearned profit
Gross residual asset = PV of estimated future residual value discounted at lessor discount rate
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Unearned profit = (FV of leased asset – carrying amount of leased asset) × (1 – [PV of lease payments ÷ FV of leased asset])
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
17
Receivable and Residual Model (Type A Leases) – Initial Profit or Loss
Upfront profit/loss:(Fair value – carrying amount of leased asset) × PV of lease payments ÷ FV of leased asset
Unearned profit/loss:(Fair value – carrying amount of leased asset) × [1 – (PV of lease
Profit / Loss
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leased asset) × [1 (PV of lease payments ÷ FV of leased asset)]
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Changes in carrying amount of lease receivable due to:
Amortized cost using the effective interest method; no fair value option
Lease Receivable – Subsequent Measurement and Reassessments
Reassessment of lease term and purchase options
Reassessment of VLPs based on an index or rate
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Adjust residual asset Recognize in P&L
Discount rate is reassessed unless change in lease receivable relates solely to VLPs based on a non-interest-rate index.
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
18
Example – Lessor Receivable and Residual Model (Type A Lease)
Fact pattern for example:
Lease term 5 years
Total economic life of leased asset (equipment) 15 years
Estimated future residual value at end of year 5 $ 75,000
Present value of estimated future residual $ 44,719
Fair value of leased asset $230,000
Carrying amount of leased asset $200,000
Rate lessor charges lessee 10.896%
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Annual payments in arrears $ 50,000
Present value of lease payments $185,281
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Example – Lessor Receivable and Residual Model (continued)
Net residual asset components:
Gross residual asset: $44,719
Unearned profit: (5 833)
Fact pattern
Estimated future residual value
$ 75,000
Unearned profit: (5,833)
■ Calculation of net residual asset:
Gross residual asset: $44,719
Unearned profit: (5,833)
Net residual asset: $38,886
■ Calculation of unearned profit:
Present value of estimated future residual
$ 44,719
Fair value of leased asset $230,000
Carrying amount of leased asset
$200,000
Present value of lease payments
$185,281
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– Total profit less profit recognized at lease commencement (i.e., day 1 profit) = (fair value – carrying amount of the leased asset) × [1 – (present value of lease payments ÷ fair value of the leased asset)]
– ($230,000 – $200,000) × [1 – ($185,281 ÷ $230,000)] = $5,833
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
19
Statement of financial position Profit or loss
Period
Lease receivable
Gross residual
assetUnearned
profitNet residual
assetDay 1 profit
Interest income
Gross residual
accretionNet
income0 $185 281 $44 719 $(5 833) $38 886 $24 167 $ $ $ 24 167
Example – Lessor Receivable and Residual Model (continued)
0 $185,281 $44,719 $(5,833) $38,886 $24,167 $ - $ - $ 24,167 1 155,468 49,591 (5,833) 43,758 - 20,187 4,872 25,059 2 122,408 54,994 (5,833) 49,161 - 16,940 5,403 22,343 3 85,745 60,986 (5,833) 55,153 - 13,337 5,992 19,329 4 45,087 67,631 (5,833) 61,798 - 9,342 6,645 15,987 5 - 75,000 (5,833) 69,167 - 4,913 7,369 12,282
Totals $24,167 $64,719 $30,281 $119,167
Day 1 profit:G id l ti 1
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Unearned profit not recognized until asset is sold or re-leased
Day 1 profit:
(Fair value – carrying amount of the leased asset) × present value of lease
payments ÷ fair value of the leased asset
($230,000 – $200,000) × $185,281 ÷$230,000 = $24,167
Gross residual accretion year 1:
$44,719 × 10.896% = $4,872
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Example – Lessor Receivable and Residual Model (continued)
Statement of financial position Profit or loss
Period
Lease receivable
Gross residual
assetUnearned
profitNet residual
assetDay 1 profit
Interest income
Gross residual
accretionNet
income0 $185 281 $44 719 $(5 833) $38 886 $24 167 $ $ $ 24 167
Net income – R&R model: Net income – ASC 840 operating lease:
0 $185,281 $44,719 $(5,833) $38,886 $24,167 $ - $ - $ 24,167 1 155,468 49,591 (5,833) 43,758 - 20,187 4,872 25,059 2 122,408 54,994 (5,833) 49,161 - 16,940 5,403 22,343 3 85,745 60,986 (5,833) 55,153 - 13,337 5,992 19,329 4 45,087 67,631 (5,833) 61,798 - 9,342 6,645 15,987 5 - 75,000 (5,833) 69,167 - 4,913 7,369 12,282
Totals $24,167 $64,719 $30,281 $119,167
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$119,167 – Net income5,833 – Unearned profit
$125,000 – Total income
Accelerated income recognition
$ 250,000 – Total lease payments(125,000) – Total depreciation exp.
$ 125,000 – Total income
Net income per year = $25,000
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
20
Polling Question #5
Which of the following is not true for the lessor in applying the receivable and residual model?
A. The lessor would derecognize the carrying amount of the underlying asset at lease tcommencement
B. The lessor would record a gross residual asset at lease commencement reflecting the present value of the amount the lessor expects to derive from the underlying asset after the end of the lease term
C. The lessor would record a performance obligation liability at lease commencement reflecting its obligation to provide the lessee with access to the underlying asset throughout the lease term
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D. The lessor would record a lease receivable at lease commencement at the present value of the lease payments discounted at the rate the lessor charges the lessee
Polling Question #5 – Answer
The correct answer is C.
The lessor would derecognize its underlying asset at lease commencement (Item A) and would record both a lease receivable (Item D) and a gross residual asset (Item B) at lease commencement. A lessor applying the R&R model would not record a performance obligation liability (Item C) at any point during the lease under the ED’s proposals (a lessor would have recorded such a liability under one of the two lessor accounting approaches proposed in the 2010 leases exposure draft)
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21
Operating Lease Model (Type B Leases)
■ Lessor does not recognize a
Financial Position
■ Lease income is recognized
Profit or Loss
financial asset
■ Underlying asset remains on lessor's balance sheet
■ Lease income is recognized generally on a straight-line basis
■ No interest income recognition
■ Lessor total lease income may differ from lessee total lease expense under straight-line ROU model if differing assumptions about lease term, purchase options etc
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options, etc.
■ Lessor's recognized underlying asset (not a financial asset) ≠ lessee’s recognised financial liability
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Other IssuesOther Issues
22
Subleases
Head Lessor Apply lessor accounting requirements
Head lessee / Intermediate lessor
Apply lessee accounting requirements for head lease and lessor accounting requirements
for sublease – present gross*
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FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Sublessee Apply lessee accounting requirements*
* Sublease classification based on underlying asset, not ROU asset.
Sale-Leaseback Transactions
The sale/transfer meets the new revenue recognition
requirements to be a sale of the underlying asset
The sale is recognized in
accordance with li bl GAAP
The purchase is recognized in
accordance with li bl GAAP
Buyer-lessor
Seller-lessee
underlying asset
Leaseback
applicable GAAP applicable GAAP
Sale
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FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
The leaseback is accounted for in accordance with the right-of-use
model for lessees
Each component of the transaction
is assessed separately
23
Polling Question #6
A seller-lessee sells an asset to a buyer-lessor and agrees to lease it back from them, which of the following would not preclude the seller-lessee from recording the initial sale?
A. The leaseback term is for a major part of the underlying asset’s remaining economic life
B. The present value of the leaseback payments accounts for substantially all of the fair value of the underlying asset
C. The seller-lessee has the unconditional right to repurchase the asset during the leaseback term
D. The sale price of the underlying asset to the buyer-lessor is below fair market value
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D. The sale price of the underlying asset to the buyer lessor is below fair market value
Polling Question #6 – Answer
The correct answer is D.
Each of the first three items (A-C) would preclude the seller-lessee from derecognizing the underlying asset and accounting for the transaction as a sale-leaseback. Sale of the asset to the buyer-lessor at a price that is below fair market value would not, in isolation, prevent the seller-lessee from concluding that it transferred control of the underlying asset to the buyer-lessor; however, the fact that the sale price is below fair value would impact both parties’ accounting for the sale-leaseback transaction.
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24
Question & Answer Session
Presenters’ contact details
Kimber K. [email protected]
Scott A [email protected]
CFO Financial Forum Webcast: FASB/IASB Revised Lease Accounting E D ft D fi iti f L d L Cl ifi ti
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Exposure Drafts: Definition of a Lease and Lease Classification Webcast – 6/13/13 – 1:30 pm
http://www.kpmginstitutes.com/financial-reporting-network/events/cfoweb-6-13-2013-definition-lease-classification.aspx
25
Appendix – Presentation, Disclosure and TransitionDisclosure, and Transition Considerations
Presentation – Accelerated Model (Type A Leases)
LessorsLessors LesseesLessees
■ Lease assets presented as a single■ Lease assets presented as a single ■ ROU asset presented in the SFP as■ ROU asset presented in the SFP as■ Lease assets presented as a single caption in the SFP; separate presentation of receivable and residual on the face or in the notes
■ Lease income separately presented in the SCI or in the notes
■ Gross or net presentation of profit (loss) at lease commencement
■ Lease assets presented as a single caption in the SFP; separate presentation of receivable and residual on the face or in the notes
■ Lease income separately presented in the SCI or in the notes
■ Gross or net presentation of profit (loss) at lease commencement
■ ROU asset presented in the SFP as
if owned; generally as PPE
■ ROU assets and lease liabilities
segregated either on the face of the
SFP or in the notes
■ Separate presentation in the SCI of
interest expense and amortization
■ ROU asset presented in the SFP as
if owned; generally as PPE
■ ROU assets and lease liabilities
segregated either on the face of the
SFP or in the notes
■ Separate presentation in the SCI of
interest expense and amortization
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depending on lessor’s business model
■ Accretion of gross residual asset presented as interest income
depending on lessor’s business model
■ Accretion of gross residual asset presented as interest income
interest expense and amortization
of ROU asset
interest expense and amortization
of ROU asset
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
26
Presentation – Straight-Line Model (Type B Leases)
LessorsLessors LesseesLessees
■ Continue to recognize underlying■ Continue to recognize underlying ■ ROU asset presented in the SFP as■ ROU asset presented in the SFP as■ Continue to recognize underlying asset in SFP
■ Total lease income recorded in a single line item caption in the SCI
■ No recognition of interest income
■ Continue to recognize underlying asset in SFP
■ Total lease income recorded in a single line item caption in the SCI
■ No recognition of interest income
■ ROU asset presented in the SFP as
if owned; generally as PPE
■ ROU assets and lease liabilities
segregated either on the face of the
SFP or in the notes
■ Interest expense and amortization of ROU asset presented as a single
■ ROU asset presented in the SFP as
if owned; generally as PPE
■ ROU assets and lease liabilities
segregated either on the face of the
SFP or in the notes
■ Interest expense and amortization of ROU asset presented as a single
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lease expense in the SCIlease expense in the SCI
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Presentation – Statement of Cash Flows
LessorsLessors LesseesLessees
■ All cash inflows classified as■ All cash inflows classified as ■ All cash outflows under straight-line■ All cash outflows under straight-line■ All cash inflows classified as operating, regardless of lease classification
■ All cash inflows classified as operating, regardless of lease classification
■ All cash outflows under straight line model classified as operating
■ Cash outflows under accelerated model classified as follows:
– payments on principle – financing
– payments on interest – operating
■ Cash outflows for variable lease
■ All cash outflows under straight line model classified as operating
■ Cash outflows under accelerated model classified as follows:
– payments on principle – financing
– payments on interest – operating
■ Cash outflows for variable lease
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payments and short term leases classified as operating
■ Supplemental disclosure for noncash acquisition of ROU asset in exchange for lease liability
payments and short term leases classified as operating
■ Supplemental disclosure for noncash acquisition of ROU asset in exchange for lease liability
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
27
Disclosures
LessorsLessors LesseesLessees
■ Separate reconciliations of opening■ Separate reconciliations of opening ■ Reconciliation of the opening and■ Reconciliation of the opening and■ Separate reconciliations of opening and closing balances of lease receivable and residual asset
■ Table of all lease related income recognized, including from VLPs
■ Maturity analysis of gross undiscounted future lease payments segregated by lease classification and reconciled to
■ Separate reconciliations of opening and closing balances of lease receivable and residual asset
■ Table of all lease related income recognized, including from VLPs
■ Maturity analysis of gross undiscounted future lease payments segregated by lease classification and reconciled to
■ Reconciliation of the opening and closing balances of the total liability to make lease payments segregated by lease classification
■ Maturity analysis of gross undiscounted lease liability reconciled to liability recognized in SFP and commitments for non-lease components related to leases
■ Reconciliation of the opening and closing balances of the total liability to make lease payments segregated by lease classification
■ Maturity analysis of gross undiscounted lease liability reconciled to liability recognized in SFP and commitments for non-lease components related to leases
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lease receivable recognized in SFP for Type A leases
■ Qualitative information about lease contracts and significant judgments including purchase options
lease receivable recognized in SFP for Type A leases
■ Qualitative information about lease contracts and significant judgments including purchase options
lease components related to leases
■ Expense from VLPs not included in the lease liability
■ Qualitative information about lease contracts and significant judgments
lease components related to leases
■ Expense from VLPs not included in the lease liability
■ Qualitative information about lease contracts and significant judgments
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
Transition
LessorsLessors LesseesLessees
■ Option to apply a fully retrospective transition ■ Option to apply a fully retrospective transition ■ Option to apply a fully retrospective transition approach
■ Option to apply a fully retrospective transition approach
approach
■ Option to apply a modified retrospective transition approach resulting in:
– Carryover basis measurement for previous sales-type or direct financing leases
– Use of hindsight when preparing comparative financial information
– No evaluation of initial direct costs
approach
■ Option to apply a modified retrospective transition approach resulting in:
– Carryover basis measurement for previous sales-type or direct financing leases
– Use of hindsight when preparing comparative financial information
– No evaluation of initial direct costs
approach
■ Option to apply a modified retrospective transition approach resulting in:
– Carryover basis measurement for previous capital leases
– Use of hindsight when preparing comparative financial information
– No evaluation of initial direct costs
– Simplified approach for determining amount of ROU asset
approach
■ Option to apply a modified retrospective transition approach resulting in:
– Carryover basis measurement for previous capital leases
– Use of hindsight when preparing comparative financial information
– No evaluation of initial direct costs
– Simplified approach for determining amount of ROU asset
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■ Discount rate at transition would be the rate determined at lease commencement
■ Cumulative effect adjustment recognized in opening retained earnings
■ Disclose transition options used
■ Discount rate at transition would be the rate determined at lease commencement
■ Cumulative effect adjustment recognized in opening retained earnings
■ Disclose transition options used
– Discount rate at transition that represents the incremental borrowing rate at effective date for portfolios of leases
■ Cumulative effect adjustment recognized in opening retained earnings
■ Disclose transition options used
– Discount rate at transition that represents the incremental borrowing rate at effective date for portfolios of leases
■ Cumulative effect adjustment recognized in opening retained earnings
■ Disclose transition options used
FASB/IASB LEASES PROJECT
28
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