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KUW IT
OIL
COMPANY K.S.C.)
STANDARDS
PU
BLlCATlON
KOC STANDARD
FOR
GROUTING
FOR
BASES
MATERIALS
ND WORKM NSHIP
ST ND RDS TE M I
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KU W AIT OIL CO MPAN Y K.S.C.)
ST ND RDS PUBLlC TlON
KOC STANDARD
FOR
G RO UT ING FOR BASES
MATERIALS A N D WO RKM ANSH IP
ST ND RDS TE M
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DOC. NO .
KOC C 023
KOC
STANDARD
FOR
GROUTING
FOR
BASES
MATERIALS A ND W ORKM ANSHIP
ISSUIN
AUTHORITY:
ST ND RDS TE M
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DOC. NO. KOC-C-023 REV 1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD
SCOPE
APPLICATION
TERMINOLOGY
3.1
Definitions
3.2 Abbreviations
REFERENCE STANDARDS CODES AND SPECIFICATIONS
4.1
Conflicts
4.2
List of Standards and Codes
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
HEALTY SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT
TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
7.1
General Conditions
MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS
8.1 Types Generally Used
8.2 Non-shrink Cementitious Grout
8.3 Epoxy Based Grout
8.4
Storage
CONSTRUCTION REQUIREMENTS
9.1 General
9.2
Specific
WORKMANSHIP
10.1
Von-shrink Cementitious Grout
10.2 Epoxy Based Grout
10.3
Base Setting
TESTS AND REPORTS
11.1 General
11.2 Test Reports
Page No.
5
6
6
6
6
7
7
7
7
9
9
10
10
10
10
10
11
12
12
12
12
13
13
15
15
16
16
16
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DOC.
NO
KOC C 0
Page
4 of 20
[ REV.1
12.0 QUALITY CONTROL
12 1 Qua lity Plan
13 0 QUALITY ASSURANCE
14.0 D O C U M E N T A T I O N
14.1 General
14.2
Deliverables
A C K N O W L E D G E M E N T
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I DOC.NO.K O
Page
f
2
R E V . l
F OREWORD
This documenl KOC Standa rd for Grout ing for Bases Mate r ia ls and
Wo rkman sh i p KOC-C-023) is intended to cover the minimum requirements of
installation of structural framework and equipment to the concrete foundations for
KOC Plants and Facilities Onshore).
This Standard has been approved by Standards Team in consultation with the
Standards Technical Committee for use throughout the corporate engineering and
operational funct ions of Kuwait Oil Company K.S.C).
This Standard sets out to achieve the following objectives:
a. To cover ths basic requirements of grouting wi th a view to provide reliable and
good perfo.-ming materials to cater for the specific installation needs of
equipment s) and structural framework to concrete bases.
b. To provide t.he specific technical inputs in order to develop the intended grouting
specification for the construction.
c. To set out minimum technical requirements to monitor compliance of material,
constructior. and workmanship w ith a contract.
Feedback as well as any comments or suggestions from the application of this
Standard derived at any stage of engineering, construction, testing, monitoring and
maintenance are encouraged and should be directed to:
The Team Leadsr Standards
Chairman, Standards Technical Committee)
Industrial Services Group, KOC
P.O. Box 9758, Ahmadi 61 008
State of Kuwait
Task Force Responsible for this S tandard
The preparation of this Standard has been entrusted by the Standards Technical
Committee STC) to the Task Force No. TF-C/07) comprising of the following
members:
Mr. S. Kumar
Standards Team
-TF Leader/Author Tel. No. 61407
Mr. Mohd. Javaid
Design Team Member
Tel. No. 61 32 2
Mr. Ahmed At-Fenaini
Export Fac. Proj. Member
Tel. No. 66987
Mr . Hussain Al-Jazzaf
Gen. Projects Member
Tel. No. 63226
Mr. Maged Madi
Projects Design Member
Tel. No. 66389
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SCOPE
T h i s S tandard p rov i des t he m i n i mum techn i ca l r equ i rements o f m a te ri a ls
and workma nsh i p f o r t he base se t t i ng g rou t s i n KOC cons t ruc t i on Onshore )
w i t h i n K u w a i t .
T h i s S t m d a r d c o v e r s o n l y t h e b a s ic r e q u i re m e n t s o grou t i ng t o bases and
s lid e p a t e s o f e q u i p m e n t an d s tr u c tu r a l f ra m e w o r k / m e m b e r s t o t h e
conc re te bases and f ounda t i ons .
T h i s S tandard does n o t cover t he o the r types o f g rou t i ng t o be used f o r
spec i f i c purposes, such as compact ion grouts i n sof t so i l s for dens i f i ca t ion,
and sea l ing o r p l ugg i ng g rou t s i n c racks and f issu res i n con c re te w ork as
we l l as i n aboveground and be l owground l iqu i d r e ta in i ng s t r uc tu res .
he cor t t en t o f t h i s S tandard i s i n tended t o b e adop ted as a gu i de t o m ee t
t he m i n i mum KOC requ i rements ; and shou l d f o rm the bas i s o f a de ta i l ed
des ign spec i f i ca t ion.
T he mate r i a l s , cons t ruc t i on , and workmansh i p o f g rou t i ng f o r bases sha l l
con fo r r? t o t he requ i rements o f t h i s S tandard and t he re fe rence s tandards
and codes me n t i oned here i n .
An y exc ep t i ons o r dev ia t ions f r om th i s S tandard , a l ong w i t h t he i r mer i t s
and jus t i fi ca t ions , sha ll be b rough t t o t h e a t t en t i on o f KOC Con t ro ll i ng T eam
for t he i r r ev i ew , cons ide ra ti on , and am endm ent by S tandards T eam i f
requi red) .
Comp li. 2nce w i t h t h i s S tandard does no t o f i t se l f con fe r i m mu n i t y f r om l ega l
or s ta tu tory ob l i gat ions .
T E R M I N O L O G Y
F or t he pu rposes o f t h i s S tandard , t h e f o l l ow i ng de f i n i ti ons a pp l y .
B leeding
Separa ti on o f w a te r f r om g rou t s as t i me passes ,
Con t rac to r
A n y a p p r o v e d f i r m o r c o m p a n y c o n t r a c t e d b y K O C , w h o a r e u n d e r t a k i n g
t h e e x e c u t i o n o f t h e c i v i l a n d s tr u c tu r a l w o r k a t t h e K O C F a c i li ty .
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Cons i s t ency
Degree o f t h i ckness o r smoothness o f g rou t s t a te , exp ressed by an
i nc reas i ng o rder i .e . by i ndex t o s ho w i t s wo rkab i l i t y .
G rou t i ng
In jec t ing or p lac ing appropr ia te b lend o f mater ia l s under pressure or grav i t y
in to spaces for f i l l i ng and therefore , sea l ing vo ids and o ther cav i t i es for
proper i ns ta l l a t i on o f bases o f equ ipment l s ) and s t ruc tura l f rames and
m e m b e r s
in
order t o f ac i l it a t e smoo th and un i f o rm t rans fe r o f l oads s ta t i c
o r v i b r ~ t o r y )o t he conc re te bases and o r f ounda t i ons .
Groutab i l i t y
I t r e f lez t s t h e va r i ous p rac t ica l cond i ti ons o f g rou t s such as v iscos i t y ,
f Iowa b i l it y , non-b leed ing, ear ly s t rength , tem pera ture under w hic h a
par ti cu la r g ro u t w i l l be expe c ted t o pe r f o rm sa t i s f ac to r i l y i n t he f ie l d by
penet ra t ing in to the des i red p laces and sea l ing a l l vo ids and cav i t i es be low
th e bases; and ac h iev ing the des i red s t rengths a t the spec i f i ed days .
Abbreviat ions
l ~
M i n i m u m C o m p r e ss iv e S t r e n g t h o f G r o u t
HSE Hea l th , Sa fe t y and Env i r onment
KOC Ku wa i t O i l Comp any K .S .C )
Q A I Q C
Qua l i t y Assurance ua l i t y Con t ro l
REFERENCE STANDARD S CODES AN D SPECIF ICATIONS
I n t h e e v e n t o f c o n f li c t s b e t w e e n t h i s S t a n d a rd a n d t h e st an d a rd s o d e s
referen2ed here in , or o ther cont rac tua l requ i rements , the most s t r i ngent
requ i rem ent sha l l app ly . In case fur ther c lar i f ica t ions are requ i red, th e
sub j ec t sha ll be b rou gh t t o t h e a t t en t i on o f KOC Con t ro l li ng T eam.
List of Stand ards an d Cod es
T h e l a t zs t ed i t ion o f t h e f o l l ow i ng s tandards , codes and spec i f ica t i ons sha ll
app ly :
Nat iona l 1 In ternat iona l S tandards
A A S H T O
T 6
S t a n d a rd M e t h o d o f T e s t f o r Q u a l i t y o f W a t e r t o b e u s e d
i n Conc re te
A S T M C 3 3
Spec i f i ca ti on f o r Conc re te Aggrega tes
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A S T M
C1 9
A S T M
C136
A S T M
21 5
A S T M PI91
A S T M 123 5
Standa rd Tes t Me thod fo r Compress i ve S t reng th o f
Hydrau li c Cem ent Mo r ta rs Us ing 2- in o r
5
m m C u b e
Spec imens)
Standard Tes t Me tho d fo r S ieve Ana lys is o f F ine and
Coarse Aggregates
Spec i f i ca t ion fo r Por t land Cem ent
S tanda rd Tes t Me thod fo r T ime o f Se t t i ng o f Hyd rau l i c
Cem ent By V ica t Need le
Prac t i ce fo r Mechan ica l M ix ing o f Hydrau l i c Cement
Pas tes and M or ta rs o f P las t ic Cons is tency
A S T M
2494
A S T M 3531
A S T M
C579
A S T M
C827
A S T M C 1 9
A S T M C 1 f 7
A S T M
D 5 12
A S T M
D 5
16
BS 12
BS EN 1262
BS 1881
BS 455
BS EN 2 6 7
Spec i f i ca t ion fo r Chemica l Admix tures fo r Concre te
Tes t M eth od fo r L inear Shr inkage and Coef f i c ien t o f
Thermal Expans ion o f Chemica l -Res is tan t Mor ta rs ,
Grouts , Mo no l i th ic Sur fac ing and Po lymer Concre te
Tes t Method fo r Compress ive St rength o f Chemica l
Res is tan t Mor ta rs , Grouts , Mono l i th ic Sur fac ing and
Polymer Concre te
Standard Tes t Me thod fo r Change in He igh t in Ear ly Ages
of Cy l indr ica l Spec imens fo rm Cem ent i t i ous Mix tu res
Standa rd Tes t Me th od fo r Measu r i ng Change i n He igh t o f
Cy l indr ica l Spec imens fo r Hydrau l i c -Cement Gro ut
Packaged Dry , hydrau li c -Cement Gro ut Non-shr ink )
S tanda rd Tes t Me thods fo r Ch lor ide Ion i n Wa te r
S tanda rd Tes t M e thod fo r S u l f a te I on i n Wa te r
Spec i f i ca t ion fo r Por t land Cem ent
Spec i f i ca t ion fo r Aggregates fo r Concre te
Me thods o f Tes t i ng Conc re te
M e t h o d o f T e s ti n g C e m e n t
Concre te Par t
:
Speci f icat ion, Performance, Product ion,
and Con fo rm i t y
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BS 8 1
10
4 2 2
KOC S tandards
Adm i x tu res f o r Conc re te , Mor ta r , and Gro u t Part 2:
Con crete Ad mix tures Def in i ti ons . Requi rements ,
Con fo rm i t y , M ark i ng and Labe l ing
S t ruc tu ra l Use o f Conc re te Part 1
:
Code o f P rac t i ce f o r
Des i gn and C ons t ruc ti on
KOC Standard for Bas ic C iv i l Eng ineering Des ign D ata
KOC Recommended Prac t i ce for Engineer ing Des ign
Bas is o f C i v il and S t ruc tu ra l Wo rk
KOC S tandard f o r Conc re te W ork Mate r i a l s and
C o n s t r u c t i o n
KOC S tandard f o r S t ruc tu ra l S tee l Work - Mater ia ls ,
Fabr i cat ion and Erec t ion
KOC Standard for Bas ic Des ign Data
KOC F i re Sa fe ty Regula tions
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
T he env i r onmenta l cond i t i ons i n Kuwa i t a re severe . Due regard shou l d be
g i ven t o t he cons i s t en t l y h i gh l eve ls o f so la r r ad i a t i on exper i enced i n Kuw a i t
w h i c h m a y d e v e l o p s u r fa c e te m p e r a tu r e s o f o v e r 8 0 °C ( 176°F) in e xpos ed
meta l s .
Gro u t wo rk sha l l be du rab le a t a deser t l oca t i on under h i gh tempera tu res
and humi d i t y . T he a tmosphere a t t he S i t e i s genera l l y dus t y and co r ros i ve ;
a n d m a y c o n t a i n t r a c e s o f h y d r o ge n s u l ph i de .
Re fe r t o KO C S tandard f o r Basi c Des i gn Da ta (KOC-G-007) , wh i ch
prov i des t he de ta il ed des i gn i n f o rmat i on regard ing t h e env i r onmenta l , s i t e
and u t i l i t y supp l y cond i t i ons p reva i li ng t h rougho u t t h e KOC fac i li t ies .
HEALTH SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT
T he eng i neer ing cons t ruc t i on shou l d mee t a ll t he app l i cab le Ku wa i t i EPA
Regu l a li ons and shou l d con fo rm to t h e KOC H ea l t h and E nv i r onment (H&E)
g u i d e l i r e s w i t h a v i ew t o p ro tec t i ng i t s pe rsonne l and su r round i ng
e n v i r o n m e n t .
A l l re levant sa fe ty requ i rements o f KOC F ire Safe ty Regula t ions and KOC
Hea l th , Sa fe t y and Env i r onment Managem ent Sy s tem (HSEMS) sha ll be
adhered t o , by t he Con t rac to r , wh i l e app l y i ng t he g rou t i ng t o t he bases o f
equ i pment ( s ) and s t r uc tu ra l f r amew ork me mb ers w i t h i n KOC areas .
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T ECHNICAL REQUIREMENT S
G e n e r a l C o n s i d e r a t i o n s
Genera ll y , grou t ing sha l l be used for severa l purposes in const ruc t ion, to
t r ans fe r t he s t a t i c a nd
/
or v ib ra to r y l oads in a smo oth and even m anner t o
t he conc re te bases
/
f ounda t i ons . T he loads ma y be f r om ro ta t i ng
eq u i pm en tk ) suc h as pumps , compressors , t u rb ines e t c . as we l l as fr om
stat i c equ ipm ent s ) such as heat exchangers , f la res s tacks , co lumns,
e l eva ted p i pe - racks and f r om va ri ous u t i l i ty bu i ld i ngs ma de o f s t ee l
f ram ew ork in p lants and fac i li ti es .
G rou t i r g m ay a l so be app li ed fo r o the r spec i f ic pu rposes i n cons t ruc t i on
such as f o r dens i f i ca t i on o r compac t i on o f so f t so i l s by f i l l i ng p re -bored
holes in spec i f i ed gr id pat terns and by f i l l i ng vo ids , f i ssures in rocks or by
sea li ng c racks i n co nc re te s t r uc tu res such as pavem ents , f ounda t i ons ,
bases, co lumns or i n p lugg ing ho les or cav i t i es in aboveground or
be l ow ground l i qu id r e ta i n ing s t r uc tu res .
Grout i r i g o f th i s spec i f i c nature be longs to a spec ia l ca tegory and sha l l be
se l ec ted on a case by case bas i s as appropr i a t e ; and i s exc l uded i n
a c c o rd a n c e w i t h c l a us e 1 3 o f t h i s S tandard .
Grout ing app l i cab le for c lause
7 1 1
above , sha ll b e com pose d o f ma i n l y
p re -b l ended mate r i a l s o f g raded s i zes w i t h spec i f i c i ng red i en t s t o ach i eve
the g rou tab i l i ty and m i n i m um charac te r is t i cs as desc ri bed b e l ow .
M A T E R I A L R E Q U I R E M E N T S
T v ~ e s e n e r a l l v U s e d
T he t ypes o f g rou t genera ll y used f or t h e i ns ta l la t i on o f equ i pment s ) and
s t ruc tu ra l f r am ew ork mem bers t o t he bases o f conc re te f ounda t i ons sha ll
b e as f i l o w s :
a . Non -shr ink Cem ent i t i ous Grout
b. Epclxy based Gr ou t
N o n - s h r i n k C e m e n t i t i o u s G r o u t
Genera l Requi rements
T h i s t ype o f g rou t ma te r i a l sha l l be non-meta l l i c , and p re -m i xed , f ac to r y -
packed as man u fac tu red by M as te r s Bu il de rs , F i ve S ta r , F os roc or approved
equa l; and sha ll me e t t he f o l l ow i ng requ i rements :
a . I t sha l l rema in fl u id , pumpa ble or pourab le ; and sha l l no t segregate
h a v i n g e x t e n d e d w o r k a b i l it y .
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DOC. N O . KOC C 023
b. It s : d l n o t e x h i b i t an y v i s ib le b l e e di n g t w o ( 2 ) h o u r s a f t e r p la c in g .
c .
I t s ~ a l l h o w n o s hr in ka ge a nd a m a x i m u m o f
4 0
percen t expans i on a t
any t i m e be fo re i n i ti a l se t, wh en t es ted
in
a c c or da n c e w i t h A S T M
C 8 2 7 .
d.
It
sha l l show no sh r i nkage and a max i mum o f 0 .2 pe rcen t expans i on i n
t h e h a rd e ne d s ta te , w h e n t e st e d i n a cc o rd a n ce w i t h A S T M C 1 1 0 7 .
e.
I t s ii a ll s h o w i n it ia l s e t t i m e o f n o t le ss t h a n 6 0 m i n u t e s ( 1 h o u r ), w h e n
t e s t e d i n a c c o rd a n c e w i t h A S T M ( 2 1 91 .
f It shal l be i ron- f ree and ch lor ide- f ree and sha l l conta in no meta l l i c
substances, water- reducing agents, accelerators, super plast ic izers, or
o ther mater ia l s .
g W ater sha l l be c lean and f ree f rom in jur ious amo unts o f o il , ac ids ,
a lka li s, and o the r de l e te r ious mate r ia l s i n accordance w i t h AAS HT O
T 2 6 , A S T M D 5 1 2 a nd A S T M D 5 1 6 .
2 . 2 mini mu^ C o m p r e s s iv e S t r e n g t h ( f c ' )
T he compress i ve s t r eng th o f non-sh r i nk cement i t i ous g rou t sha l l comp l y
w i t h t h e m i n i m u m s t r e n g t h s i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h A S T M C 1 0 9 m o d i f i e d a s
b e l o w :
a.
f c ' a t 1 d a y ( 2 4 h o urs ) 1 4 N / m m 2 ( 2 0 0 0 p si)
b
f c ' a t
7
d a ys 3 5 N / m m 2 ( 5 0 0 0 p si)
c . f c ' a t 2 8 d a ys 4 9 N / m m 2 ( 7 0 0 0 p si)
8 3
E a w y
ased rout
8.3.1 Genera l Requi rements
T h i s t ype o f g rou t ma te r i a l sha l l be p re -m i xed w i t h epoxy based mate r i a l s ,
and f ac to r y -pack ed as man u fac tu red by Ma s te r s Bu il ders, F i ve S ta r, F os roc
or approved equa l; and sha ll me e t t he f o l l ow i ng requ i rements :
a . I t sha ll be f l owab l e , and sha ll compr i se o f 1 0 0 pe rcen t so li ds sys tem.
b . It s h a l l s h o w n o s h r i n k a g e a n d a m a x i m u m o f 4 . 0 p e r c e n t e x p a n s i o n
w h m t e s te d i n a cc o rd a nc e w i t h A S T M C 5 7 9 a t ta i ni ng t h e m i n im u m
st reng th as pe r c lause 8 .3 .2 o f t h i s S tandard .
c . T h e p e a k e x o t h e r m i c t e m p e ra t u re o f a c y li n d e r o f g r ou t , 5 0 m m
d i a m e te r x 1 0 0 m m h ig h , s ha ll n o t e x c e e d 3 5 C , w h e n t e s t e d a t 2 4 °C
ma ter ia l and a i r temperature .
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d. It shall not exceed a coefficient of thermal expansion of 5 5 x f 0-6mm
mm C, when tested in accordance with ASTM C531.
Minimum Compressive Strength (fc')
The compressive strength of epoxy based grout shall comply with the
minimum strengths in accordance with ASTM C579 as below:
a. fc ' at 1 day
(24
hours) 3 5 N l m m ~ 5 0 0 0si)
b. fc ' at 2 days 5 6 Nlmmj' (8 00 0 psi)
c. fc' at 7 days 77 Nl rn my f 1,000 psi)
Storage
Grout components shall be delivered to the Site in moisture proof sealed
bags. Fags shall be stored in a dry weatherproof cool area, out of direct sun
light and shall be kept w ith in the temperature range of 4°C to 32°C.
Material, which becomes damp or defective shall never be used; and shall
immediately be removed from the Site.
Normally storage time of grout mix should
be limited to 1 0 months; and
shall preferably be used within the time as specified in the written
instructions of the Manufacturer.
ONSTR U T ION REQUIREMENTS
Genera l
Light equipment, pipe supports, and structure bases, wh ich are not subject
to vibratory loads, shall be grouted with a non-shrink cementitious grout.
Grouting under machine base frame(s) shall be done in compliance with the
Machire manufacturer's recommendations; or epoxy based grout shall be
used for vibratory and or heavier loads.
Specific
Grout thickness shall be provided under bedplates and steel-bearing plates
as specified in the KOC approved construction drawings, but the minimum
shall not be less than 5 mm
Grouts (non-shrink type) shall be composed of generally hydraulic cement,
graded fine aggregates, and other ingredients, and shall require only the
addition of mixing water for use.
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DOC. NO . KOC C 023
P a g e 3
of 20 R E V . l
T h e a m o u n t o f w a t e r ( m i n im u m or m a x i m u m ) a s r e c om m e n d e d b y t h e
Manu fac tu re r sha l l be used f o r con fo rmance t o de te rm i ne t he des i r ed f l ow
(cons i s t ency ) and go od w orkab i l i t y .
H o w e v e r , c o n s i s t e n c y t e s ts s h a ll b e c o n d u c t e d t o a n a c c u r a c y o f
5
t o
d e t e r m i n e t h e a m o u n t o f w a t e r t o b e a d d e d f o r t e s t i n g a n d t h e w e i g h t o f
wa te r sha l l be expressed as a ra t i o o f w a te r t o d r y g ro u t m a te r ia l b y we i gh t .
N o n - s h r i n k C e m e n t i t io u s G r o u t
Sur face Preparat ion
a.
A l l con c re te su r f aces t o be g rou ted sha l l be c l eaned b y remov i ng d i r t ,
o i l , g rease, l a i tance, and any o ther fore ign substances. Bo l t ho les and
poc ke t s sha ll b e c l eaned o f f any d i r t and debr is . Sandb l as t and so l ven t
w a s h s h a ll b e d o n e a s r e c o m m e n d e d by t h e m a n u f a c t u r e r .
b . Con c re te su r f aces sha l l be roughened by ch i pp i ng o r b y na il rak i ng wh en
conc re te i s i n p l as t ic s t a te i n o rde r t o ensure a good bond o f g rou t t o
ex i s t ing co nc re te .
c . T he roughened su rf aces sha ll be c l eaned w i t h wa te r and shal l be soaked
for 4 hours p r i o r t o p l ac ing g rou t . C l ean su rf aces sha l l be covered w i t h
p l as t i c shee t s un t i l g rou t i s r eady f o r p l ac i ng . A l l f r ee wa te r shou l d be
remo ved i m med i a te l y p r i o r t o p l ac ing g rou t .
F o rms
a . F o r n s f or f l u i d g r o u t sh a ll b e o f m a t e ri a ls w i t h a d e q u a t e s t re n g t h t o
w i t i s t a n d t h e p la c e m e nt o f g r o u t.
b . F o rms f o r non-sh r i nk cement i ti ous g ro u t sha ll b e t i gh t aga i ns t a ll
sur faces and jo in ts sha l l be sealed w i t h tape. Form o i l sha ll be used for
easy release.
c . F o r rns f o r g rou t sha l l be wa te r t i gh t w i t h chamfe r s t r i ps i n p l ace .
Cau lk ing sha l l be use d on a l l j o in ts .
d . F orm s sh al l b e 1 0 0 m m t o 1 5 0 m m h ig he r t h a n th e b a se p la te w h e n
us ing hyd rau l i c he ad pressure for p lac ing.
e . A i r p ressure re li e f ho l es w i t h a m i n i m um o f 6 .5 -m m d i amete r sha ll be
prov i ded a t eve ry r ecessed base p l a te co rner and t o a l l ow ven t i ng f o r
any i so l a ted h i gh spo t s .
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NO. KOC C 023
1 0 . 1 . 3 M i x i n g
a . G r o u t s h a ll b e m i x e d i n a c c o rd a n c e w i t h m a n u f a c t u r e r s
recomm enda t i ons . T h is sha ll be genera l ly b y add i ng g rou t t o t he w a te r
(no*; v i ce -ve rsa ) and m i x i ng f o r b e tw een t h ree (3 ) and f i ve
5)
m i n u te s t o
ob ta i n t he des i red cons i s t ency .
b . Mecha n i ca l ly po wered g rou t m i xe r ( no t conc re te m i xe r ) sha ll be used f o r
me chan ica l mix ing o f grout . For l a rge qua nt i t i es o f grou t ing mater ia ls
g rea te r t han 4 kg t o be m i xed , h i gh shear vane m i xe r sho u l d be used.
c . The mi xe r sha l l be c lean, pre-wet , and dra ined, and essent ia l ly sha ll be
f ree o f ha rdened m or ta r and o the r f o re ign m ate r ia l t ha t can be remove d
w i t h a t r o w e l o r b y r e as o n ab ly s tr ik i n g w i t h a h a m m e r .
d . Re -n i x i ng o f g rou t by add i ng mo re wa te r or r e -m i x i ng o f s t i ff en i ng g rou t
i s no t pe rm i t t ed .
e . I f nscessary t o enab l e g rou t i ng opera ti on t o be ca rr ied ou t con ti nuous l y ,
t he Con t rac to r sha l l make ava i l ab l e su f f i c i en t m i x i ng capac i t y and
l a b o u r . G r o u t h o l d i n g t a n k w i t h p r o v i s i o n t o g e n t l y a g i t a t e t h e g r o u t
shou l d be p rov i ded .
f . T he Con t rac to r sha ll be respons ib l e t o ove rsee t ha t any equ i pment i n
use sha ll n o t b e hazardous i n a phys i ca l o r me chan i ca l wa y t o opera to rs
and o the r pe rsonne l , and t ha t sa fe wo rk p rac t ices sha l l be ca r ri ed ou t a t
a l l t ime s.
10 . 1 . 4 P l a c e m e n t
Grou t i ng sha ll on l y b e ca r ri ed ou t whe n t he s tee l wo rk has been l eve led
and p l umbed , t he base p l a te be i ng suppor t ed by sh i ms a t t he cen te r .
S h i n s s h a ll b e t h e s a m e m a t er ia l as t h e b a s e p la t e .
Grw t sha l l be rap id l y p l aced con t i nuous l y f r om o ne s i de o f base p l a te
on l y i n one d i r ec t i on t o e l im i na te t he en t rapm ent o f a i r.
Anch or bo l t s l eeves o r pocke t s sha ll be g rou ted co mp l e te l y f i rs t ; and
the n grout in g under base p la te sha ll be done to f i ll a ll spaces. Sh ims
used for tem pora ry leve l i ng sha ll be le f t i n p lace.
I f sh i ms sha ll b e rem oved a f t e r t h e g rou t has ha rdened , t he y shou l d be
t rea ted w i t h a l aye r o f g rease f o r ease o f r emova l .
Hydrau l i c head g rou t i ng p ressure sha ll b e ma i n ta i ned b y keep i ng t h e l eve l
o f g r o u t i n t h e h e a d b o x a b o v e t h e b o t t o m o f t h e b a s e p la te . H e a d b o x
s h all b e f i ll e d t o a m a x i m u m l e ve l a n d g r o u t s ha ll b e w o r k e d d o w n t o t o p
o f base p l a te .
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DOC. NO . KOC C 02 REV.1
Finishirg
After grout has reached final set,
t
shall be trimmed back to the required
level.
Curing
a. All exposed areas shall be cured using continuous application of water
or ' ~ i t h et hessian or shall be done as specified by manufacturer's
recommendations.
b. Forms shall remain in place for 2 4 hours.
c. Necessary measures shall be taken to mainta in temperature of base
plate and supporting concrete between 4°C and 32°C during grouting;
and for a minimum of 12 hours after placing.
Limitations
a. A t ambient temperatures above 35 C, the mixed grout shall be placed
immediately af ter mixing. Water wi th a temperature less than 20°C
should be used for mixing.
b. Grouts should not be placed in any non-restrained situat ion i.e. base
plale plinth etc. Failure to comply may lead to crack development in the
grout.
c. Placing of grout shall be avoided when the ambient temperature exceeds
43°C.
Epoxv Based G rout
Epoxy based grout shall be prepared and installed in compliance with the
manufacturer's recommendations as specified in the catalogues and
instructions.
Base Set t ing
Base sstting shall be carried out in sequence after aligning the structures
and equipment prior to grouting the anchor bolts, sleeves or pockets and
bearing and sliding plates as below.
Anchor Bolts
Anchor bolts for fixed ends of horizontal vessels and exchangers shall be
tightened down; and nuts on sliding supports shall only be finger tightened
before backing of f by 1/3 turn. Locking nuts shall be used to hold in this
position to allow for free sliding.
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Stee l 8ea r ing and S l id ing P lates
A t s l ide p l a te l oca t i ons , ca re sha ll be t aken i n pa r t icu l a r no t t o f o r ce g rou t
under any p ressure ben ea th t he p l a te so as t o cau se de fo rm at i on o f t he
p la te .
Vesse l s w i t ho u t s l i de p l a tes
For smal l vesse ls and exchangers not requ i r i ng s l i de p la tes , bot tom of bases
sha ll be g reased t o p reven t adhes ion o f g rou t so t h a t vesse l can be removed
eas i ly i n fu ture .
TESTS ,AN D REPORTS
G e n e r a l
The Cont rac tor sha l l be respons ib le for prepar ing, s tor ing, cur ing and
t ranspor t i ng t he t e s t samp l es t o t he l abora to ry f o r t es t i ng .
Grou t sha ll deve l op i t s r equ ired compress i ve s t r eng th i n accordance w i t h
A S T M 121
09
mo d i f i ed fo r packaged g rou t s o f non-sh ri nk t ype .
Three 3) t es t cubes sha l l be made f o r each day f o r g rou t i ng . T es t s sha ll be
m a d e o f o n e 1 ) c u b e a t t h e i n te r v a ls o f
24
hours , 7 d a y s a n d 8 days.
T e s t R e p o r t s
A l l l abc f ra tory tes ts sha l l be furn ished w i th in
7
hours a f t e r t he t es t s be i ng
cond uc ted f r o m th e repu ted t es t i ng l abora to r y , approved by KOC.
Q U A L I T Y C O N T R O L
ualitv
lan
T he Con t rac to r sha l l pe r f o rm a t d i f f e ren t s t ages o f t he Work , a l l t he
respons ib i l i t i es and dut ies o f qua l i t y cont ro l by ver i f y ing, i nspect ing and
t e s t in g t h r o u g h h i s d e di ca te d q u a l i ty c o n t r o l s y s t e m i n c o n f o r m i t y w i t h
c l ause 13 .0 o f t h i s S tandard , and sha l l me e t f u l ly t h e qua l i ty con t ro l
r equ i rements o f t h i s w ork as desc ri bed i n t h i s S tandard .
The Contractor shal l prepare and submi t a detai led qual i ty p lan for KOC
approva l pr ior to implementat ion. The qua l i t y p lan sha l l cons is t o f the
fo l l ow i ng :
a.
insp ect io n and Tes t P lan ITP)
The ITP shal l l i s t the sequence of a l l ver i f i cat ion, inspect ion and test ing
ac t i v it i es f o r t he W ork .
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Tbe p lan sha ll deta i l submi t ta l s o f a ll the te s t cer t i f i ca tes for each
cons ignment o f mater ia l s as requ i red for records and approva l pr ior to
c ~ m m e n c i n gh e w o r k .
The plan shal l a lso inc lude inspect ion of s torage faci l i t ies, formwork,
c w e c t pos i t ion i ng and p lacement o f g rou t ing as we l l as tes t i ng o f a ll
samples in a sequent ia l order , showing the f requency o f cont ro l tes ts ,
th 4 accep tance cr i te ria , the govern ing s tandards
/
codes and whether
a
dc cu m en t or repor t is produced for each ac t i v i t y .
b. Prs- inspe ct ion Me et ing (PIM)
PIW sha l l be he ld by the Cont rac tor w i th KOC before commenc ing the
work . Dur ing the P IM the Cont rac tor and KOC wi l l rev iew and f i na l i ze
tho mark-up o f the ITP, conf i rm the requ i rements for w i tness ing
W),
surve il lance (S), moni tor ing ( M ) , rev iew ing (R), i n t he p l an . T he
approved qua l i t y p lan sha l l be s t r i c t l y adhered to throughout the ent i re
w w k , i nspect ion, and tes t ing per iod.
QU LITY
SSUR NCE
T he C on t rac to r sha ll opera te a qua l i t y sys tem p re fe rab ly based on SO
9000 seri es o f s t andards t o sa t i s fy t h e requ i rements o f t h i s S tandard . T he
Cont rac to r sha l l demons t ra te comp l i ance by p rov i d i ng a copy o f t he
accred i ted cer t i f i ca te or i t s qua l i t y manual . Ver i f i ca t ion o f the Cont rac tor
qua l i t y sys tem i s normal l y par t o f the pre-qua l i f i ca t ion procedure and i s ,
t he re fo re , no t de ta i l ed i n t he co re t e x t o f t h i s S tandard .
DOCUMENT TION
Al l cor respondence, i ns t ruc t ions , data sheets , draw ings or any o ther wr i t ten
in format ion sha l l be in Engl i sh language.
In case o f dua l l anguages, one
language shal l be Engl ish.
A l l d imens ions , un i t s o f mea surement , phy s ica l con stan ts e tc . sha ll be in
SI
un i t s un l ess o th e rw i se spec if ied .
(Nomina l bore p ipe s i zes to be genera l l y
m e n t i o a e d i n i n c h e s ) .
A l l docu me nts ( t ex t , da ta shee t s, spec i f ica t i ons e tc . ) sha ll be p rov i ded w i t h
e l ec tron ic f i les i n t he approved and w i de l y used so f tw are (M S Word , Excel,
Au to Cad e t c. ). A l l ca l cu l a t ions sha lt be sub mi t t ed i n approved and w i de l y
used so f tw are (s ) ag reed upon b y KOC.
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DOC.
NO
KOC C 023 Page 18of 20 REV l
14 2 Deliverables
The Contractor shall submit the necessary documents as a minimum to
KO
for review and acceptance as given below, but is not limited to the
following only:
a. Ma ufac ture r s catalogues
b Ma1:erial Samples
c .
Test Results
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Page 19 of
20
REV.1
ACKN OWLEDGEME NT
This Standard has been approved by th e Standards Techn ica l C omm i t tee (STC)
cons ist ing o f tk e fo l lowing :
M r. A/Redha A -Haddad Standards Tea m
M r . M o h a m m a d E m a m
Insp. Corr. Team (S EK)
M r . S. Kum ar Standards Team
Mr. Henry S. Hi l l
Opns. Tech. Svcs Team (SK)
Mr . Kha l id A l -Ahmad
Gen. Proj . Team
Mr s. Amina Rajab Design Team
Mr. Kha la f Hamada Des ign Team
M r. N. Ram anathan Ma jor Projects-EFP
M r. Daniel Pino Uti l i t ies Tea m
M r. Al i Hassan Al -Fai lakawi HSES Team
Dr. Mod is taba Aragh i Insp . Corr Team (N WK )
Mr . Abdul Az iz Akbar Proj. M g m t. Team (NK)
Mr . Moataz Kha la f In fo rmat ion Sys tem Team
Chai rman
Deputy Cha irman
Secretary / Member
Member
M e m b e r
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
Member
The draf t of th is Standard has been c i rculated to the KOC User Teams for thei r
rev iew; and responses we re rece ived f rom the fo l lowing : -
ENGINEERING GR OU P AHMA DI SERVICES GROUP
Team Leader Cm s t ruc t i on
Team Leader General Projects
MAJO R PROJECTS GRO UP
Tea m Leader Project Design
Team Leader Uti l i t ies
HSE GROUP
Team Leader Project Suppo rt
Team Leader Safe ty
INDUSTRIAL SERVICES GR OUP
OPERATIONS GROU P SK)
Team Leader Insp. Corr . (S E K)
Tea m Leader Opns. Tech. Svcs
Team Leader Insp. Corr. (N W K)
Tea m Leader Gas Opns.
OPERATIONS GROUP WK)
DIV IDED ZONE G ROUP
Team Leader Maintenance
Te am Leader Proj. Engg. Faci li ties
OPERATIONS -GROUP NKJ
OPERATIONS GROUP EK)
Team Leader Frod. Op ns.
Team Leader 0pns .Tech. Svcs .
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Task orce Responsible for this tandard
The prepara t ion o f th is Standard has been ent rus ted by the Standards Techn ica l
Com mi t tee STC) to t he Task Fo rce No . TF-C/07 ) compr i s i ng o f t he fo l l ow ing
members :
Mr . S. Kumar Standards Team
TF Leader
/
Autho r Te l. No . 67 4 0 7
Mr . Mo hd . Java id Des ign Team Mem ber
Te l . No. 613 2 2
Mr . Ahm ed A l -Fana in i
Ex po rt Fac. Proj. Me mb er
T e l . N o . 6 6 9 8 7
M r . H u ss a in A L a z z a f G e n. P r oje c ts M e m b e r T el. N o . 6 3 2 2 6
M r . Maged Ma d- P ro jec ts Des ign
M e m b e r T el. N o . 6 6 3 8 9