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KNUST OER Demonstration, September 2011
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Transcript of KNUST OER Demonstration, September 2011
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and TechnologyTechnology
2011. KNUSTUnless otherwise noted, the content of this presentation is licensed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
visit
oer.knust.edu.gh
KNUST - OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES KNUST - OPEN EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES (OER)(OER)
WELCOME TO OER…
THE NEW PARADIGM FOR EDUCATION AT
ALL LEVELS.
WHAT IS OER? WHAT IS OER?
Open Educational Resources (OER) can be defined as
teaching, learning and research resources available for free
access and use with no or limited restrictions.
Free Use
Adapt
Build upon
Re-use
Modify
Re-Purpose
Open Educational Resources Open Educational Resources (OER)(OER)
OERs include: full courses, course materials, modules, textbooks, streaming videos, tests, software e.t.c
Open Educational Resources Open Educational Resources (OER)(OER)
Also refers to learning materials such as:◦Learning objects (quizzes, crossword
puzzles, Flashcards, animations, etc.)◦Audio lectures◦Audio-Video lectures◦Images◦Sounds and music◦Entire course content and open courseware◦Collections of journal articles and
institutional repositories
Open Educational Resources Open Educational Resources (OER)(OER)
Images
quizzes
animations
animations
animations
Audio-visuals
Health OER
visit
oer.knust.edu.gh
Health OER
How you can How you can useuse OEROER
There are possible ways of using OER:
66
How you can use OERHow you can use OER
Enhance your existing coursematerials by adding OER
How you can use OERHow you can use OER
Improve your existing course
materials by replacing itwith OER
How you can use OERHow you can use OER
Replace parts of your teaching materials with OER
How you can use OERHow you can use OER
Use OERs to make teaching
of complex processes andpractical demonstration easier
How you can use OERHow you can use OER
Providing OER to students
prior to lectures
How you can use OERHow you can use OER
Directing students to existing
OER online repositories
visit
oer.knust.edu.gh
Developing OERDeveloping OERThe OER Life Cycle is based on various approaches to instructional design of materials. The process can be described in an Instructional Design Model known as the:
ResearchAnalysisDesignDevelopmentImplementation
Evaluation
Developing OERDeveloping OER
Instructional Design Model: RADDIE
visit
oer.knust.edu.gh
Health OER
How can you How can you create create new new OER?OER?
Learn how you can create OER:
How you can create new OERHow you can create new OER
Gather the course content
Decide which course material to be converted to OER
How you can create new OERHow you can create new OER
Get support from OER Media
Team to review content
How you can create new OERHow you can create new OER
Liaise with OER Media Team
to develop a structure
How you can create new OERHow you can create new OER
Develop content into OER
How you can create new OERHow you can create new OER
Select appropriate license andsubject your material to review
How you can create new OERHow you can create new OER
Publish your material
How you can create new OERHow you can create new OER
visit
oer.knust.edu.gh
Health OER
How can you How can you adapt adapt OER?OER?
Learn how you can adapt OER:
Search for relevant open contentfrom available online repositories
How you can adapt OERHow you can adapt OER
Build upon or re-purposematerial to suit your teaching
purpose
How you can adapt OERHow you can adapt OER
Select appropriate license andsubject your material to review
How you can adapt OERHow you can adapt OER
Publish your material
How you can adapt OERHow you can adapt OER
visit
oer.knust.edu.gh
Health OER
Get Support…Get Support…Technical Assistance from OER Media Team.
Support from Student Volunteers (dScribe).
Assistance in organizing Peer Reviews of OERs at all Levels.
OERs generally improve teaching and learning
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
Increased access to differenteducational resources for free
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
OERs make the teachingand learning of complexprocesses and practicaldemonstration easier
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
Improves teaching of large
classes.
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
Improves the quality ofcontact time betweenteachers and learners
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
Facilitates self-learning by
students
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
Exposure for author,department and theUniversity when OER iscreated and published
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
Reduces cost of accessingeducational materials
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
Allows lecturers to reach alarger audience outsidethe classroom and lecturetheatres
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
Broadens use of alternatives
aside textbooks whilemaintaining instructionalquality.
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
Stimulates the activeengagement of teachingstaff and students increating learning resources.
BENEFITS OF OERBENEFITS OF OER
visit
oer.knust.edu.gh
Health OER
Creative Commons licenses are not an alternative to copyright.
They work alongside copyright and enable you to modify your copyright terms to best suit your needs.
©
Licensing OER: Licensing OER: Creative Creative CommonsCommons
Open Licenses give EVERYONEEVERYONE from individual creators to large companies and institutions a simple, standardized way to grant copyright copyright permissions to their creative work.
Licensing OER: Licensing OER: Creative Creative CommonsCommons
The LicensesThe LicensesCC licenses are based on 4 specific conditions:
The LicensesThe Licenses
Attribution
All CC licenses require that others who use your work in any way must give you credit the way you request, but not in a way that suggests you endorse them or their use. If they want to use your work without giving you credit or for endorsement purposes, they must get your permission first.
The LicensesThe Licenses
ShareAlike
You let others copy, distribute, display, perform, and modify your work, as long as they distribute any modified work on the same terms. If they want to distribute modified works under other terms, they must get your permission first.
The LicensesThe Licenses
NonCommercial
You let others copy, distribute, display, perform, and (unless you have chosen NoDerivatives) modify and use your work for any purpose other than commercially unless they get your permission first.
The LicensesThe Licenses
NoDerivatives
You let others copy, distribute, display and perform only original copies of your work. If they want to modify your work, they must get your permission first.
These These 44 licenses can however to be licenses can however to be combined to suit the purpose of the combined to suit the purpose of the published material. published material.
In In Summary:Summary:
Attribution CC BY
◦Distribute, Remix, Tweak, and Build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the original creation.
Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA
◦Remix, Tweak, and Build upon your work even for commercial purposes, as long as they credit you and license their new creations under the identical terms.
Attribution-NoDerivs CC BY-ND
◦Allows for redistribution, commercial and non-commercial, as long as it is passed along unchanged and in whole, with credit to you.
Attribution-NonCommercial CC BY-NC
◦Remix, Tweak, and Build upon your work non-commercially, and although their new works must also acknowledge you and be non-commercial, they don’t have to license their derivative works on the same terms.
Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike CC BY-NC-SA
This license lets others remix, tweak, and build upon your work non-commercially, as long as they credit you and license their new creations under the identical terms.
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND
This license is the most restrictive of our six main licenses, only allowing others to download your works and share them with others as long as they credit you, but they can’t change them in any way or use them commercially.
visit
oer.knust.edu.gh
Share & Distribute…Share & Distribute…
Publish OERs on KNUST website
Share & Distribute…Share & Distribute…
Publish OERs on other online repositories:
◦OER Africa - www.oerafrica.orgwww.oerafrica.org◦Open.Michigan - open.umich.eduopen.umich.edu
Share & Distribute…Share & Distribute…
Distribution of works could also be on CDs, DVDs, Flash drives and any other supported storage device.
Share & Distribute…Share & Distribute…
Course Materials can be also downloaded for offline viewing.
visit
oer.knust.edu.gh
Find OER…Find OER…
Discover openly-licensed to suit your purpose.◦Images◦clip art◦Video◦learning modules◦Textbooks◦Music◦e.t.c
Open Educational Resources (OER)• http://open.umich.edu/education/• http://www.oercommons.org/oer• http://www.merlot.org/• http://ocw.tufts.edu/• http://ocw.mit.edu/
Find materials from the available online repositories
Health Sciences Content http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
List_of_images_and_subjects_in_Gray’s_Anatomy http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/
Category:Patrick_Lynch http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/browse http://ocw.tufts.edu/Schools/1 http://www.nlm.nih.gov/ http://phil.cdc.gov/ http://www.nih.gov/about/nihphotos.htm http://medphoto.wellcome.ac.uk/ http://pubmed.gov/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez http://lane.stanford.edu/biomed-resources/bassett/
index.html
Find materials from the available online repositories
Imageshttp://wiki.creativecommons.org/Image http://www.flickr.com/creativecommons/
(finds CC licensed images)• http://www.flickr.com/commons/ (finds public
domain images)• http://compfight.com/ (searches Flickr, but
provides a different interface)•
http://images.google.com/advanced_image_search
Find materials from the available online repositories
Mixed Contenthttp://wiki.creativecommons.org/
Content_Directories http://search.creativecommons.org/http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/
Main_Pagehttp://spinxpress.com/getmedia http://www.archive.org/
Find materials from the available online repositories
Audio/Videohttp://ccmixter.org/ ttp://jamendo.com/http://wiki.creativecommons.org/
Audiohttp://www.freesound.org/http://freemusicarchive.org/http://www.musopen.com/
Find materials from the available online repositories
visit
oer.knust.edu.gh
CreditsCreditshttp://www.oerafrica.orghttps://open.umich.edu/http://col-oer.weebly.com/http://www.creativecommons.orgopen.umich.edu/wiki/Open_Content_Search http://www.oercommons.orghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
Open_educational_resourcesOER Introduction by Judy Baker http://cnx.org/
(Connexions module: m14466)http://www.col-oer.weebly.comhttp://ezinearticles.com/?How-to-Find-Open-
Educational-Resources-on-the-Internet&id=6019873
2011. KNUST
Unless otherwise noted, the content of this presentation is licensed under the terms of a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported
License.