Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

20
Volume 4 Issue 3 August 2010 http://nww.sec.nhs.uk/QualiityObservatory [email protected] Hello everyone and welcome to this back to school edition of Knowledge Matters. Despite it being the holiday season, the team have had a really productive summer resulting in a number of develop- ments which will interest our readers. Firstly, I am pleased to report that quite a number of the high level monitoring dashboards to support QIPP (referred to in the June edition of Knowledge Matters) have now been developed. Full de- tails of these dashboards and the indicators contained on each are detailed on pages 4—7 along with a summary of some of the forthcoming products that will be available soon. One of the tools what will be featured in the next edition of Knowledge Matters is the Activity Explorer Tool which enables users to view historic trends for different types of activity and also model activity patterns into the future. Secondly, well done to our Web Team for developing a web-based searchable catalogue of tools developed by the Quality Observatory (and others). A beta version of the catalogue will go live on 17th September. We would be grateful if users of our website could thoroughly test the website and come back to us with any errors that they come across. The catalogue should make it much easier for our customers to locate tools, dashboards and guides which are relevant to their area of interest—the catalogue will contain all of the QIPP dashboards developed to date. We are currently arranging a series of local road shows across the region which will enable anyone to come along and learn more about the range of support available from the Quality Observatory. A full list of dates will appear in the next edition of Knowledge Matters. If you can’t wait until then to find out, please contact Suzanne Gregg ([email protected] ) who will be pleased to provide you with details of a road show near you. That’s all until next time—see you in October! Welcome to Knowledge Matters Inside This Issue : To analyse or not to analyse ……... 2 Enhanced recovery programme for total hip replacement 10 Analysis Ancient and Modern 17 New On-line catalogue developed 3 Skills builder—more on activity data 12 Quest—managing strategic programmes 18 Measuring progress against QIPP 4 A 3 : Ask an Analyst 14 News 19 National Technology Adoption Centre 8 An introduction to paramedic Practitioners 16 Hellos, goodbyes and fun fact 20

description

The August 2010 edition of Knowledge Matters - the bi-monthly newsletter published by the South East Coast Quality Observatory.

Transcript of Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 1: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Volume 4 Issue 3August 2010

http://nww.sec.nhs.uk/QualiityObservatory [email protected]

Hello everyone and welcome to this back to school edition of Knowledge Matters.

Despite it being the holiday season, the team have had a really productive summer resulting in a number of develop-ments which will interest our readers. Firstly, I am pleased to report that quite a number of the high level monitoring dashboards to support QIPP (referred to in the June edition of Knowledge Matters) have now been developed. Full de-tails of these dashboards and the indicators contained on each are detailed on pages 4—7 along with a summary of some of the forthcoming products that will be available soon. One of the tools what will be featured in the next edition of Knowledge Matters is the Activity Explorer Tool which enables users to view historic trends for different types of activity and also model activity patterns into the future.

Secondly, well done to our Web Team for developing a web-based searchable catalogue of tools developed by the Quality Observatory (and others). A beta version of the catalogue will go live on 17th September. We would be grateful if users of our website could thoroughly test the website and come back to us with any errors that they come across. The catalogue should make it much easier for our customers to locate tools, dashboards and guides which are relevant to their area of interest—the catalogue will contain all of the QIPP dashboards developed to date.

We are currently arranging a series of local road shows across the region which will enable anyone to come along and learn more about the range of support available from the Quality Observatory. A full list of dates will appear in the next edition of Knowledge Matters. If you can’t wait until then to find out, please contact Suzanne Gregg ([email protected]) who will be pleased to provide you with details of a road show near you.

That’s all until next time—see you in October!

Welcome to Knowledge Matters

Inside This Issue : To analyse or not to analyse ……... 2 Enhanced recovery programme for total

hip replacement 10 Analysis Ancient and Modern 17

New On-line catalogue developed 3 Skills builder—more on activity data 12 Quest—managing strategic programmes 18

Measuring progress against QIPP 4 A3: Ask an Analyst 14 News 19

National Technology Adoption Centre 8 An introduction to paramedic Practitioners 16 Hellos, goodbyes and fun fact 20

Page 2: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

To analyse or not to analyse, that is the question ? The South East Coast Quality Observatory has made some new friends at Facebookville NHS Trust Introducing :

Page 2

Join in the Analytical Fun on facebook and pose those

important questions!

http://www.facebook.com/pages/The-Information-Analyst/308482892955

Page 3: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 3

Catalogue Item Types :

TAG Based Browsing The catalogue can be browsed using selected Themes or Relevance

QO Resource Catalogue

coming soon to a N3 connection near you

Filter By Data Coverage Filter catalogue by SHA

Advanced Filter Options

You will have the Option of Three different filter types to refine your searches !

Save Your Favourites Save favourite:

Search's

&

Items

Filter by Product Type:

Download Item

External Weblink

(links to another webwite)

Internal Weblink (Item on this site)

We are getting ready to launch our new resources catalogue in a few weeks, making it easier to find and access our resources! Below is a peak at the new features.

Would you like an advanced preview? Want a chance to feedback on the development?

Get in contact with us at: [email protected]

Page 4: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

The team have made really good progress over the past couple of months in working with SHA level programme leads in developing high level dashboards to support the QIPP programmes. This work is still very much in progress, however we were keen to take this opportunity to share with readers of Knowledge Matters what has been developed to date. For each QIPP programme, we have focussed on populating a dashboard with key indicators (for which data is regularly available from existing data sources) which cover the domains of activity, finance, workforce and of course quality. Some programmes are more easily supported by readily available data than others so the number of indicators contained within each dashboard does vary.

Each dashboard is constructed to enable users to view the data at SHA, County or individual organisation level—hence providing a useful mechanism for reviewing performance at a range of levels. We have tried to used a consistent format for each dashboard with measures for each domain clearly identified with the use of background colour coding. The following pages provide an overview of information that is available now to monitor progress for a range of QIPP programmes.

Page 4

Measuring our progress against QIPP By Samantha Riley, Head of the Quality Observatory

Long term conditions

The Quality Observatory lead for this area is Katherine Cheema ([email protected]) Indica-tors currently contained on the dashboard are described below. The dashboard provides an explanation of data sources and rationale for each indicator.

• Percentage of people with an LTC who benefit as a result of a care plan

• Percentage of people whose doctor/nurse told them they had a 'care plan' (this indicator has replaced 'percentage of people with an LTC who have a care plan')

• Percentage of people with an LTC who have been involved in a care planning discussion

• QOF effective exception rate

• Rate and number of emergency readmissions within 30 days for patients with LTCs

• Directly standardised mortality rates for key LTCs (per 100,000 population, all ages, all persons)

• Frequent admissions (number of people with 2 or more LTC admissions within 1 year)

• Emergency bed days for LTC patients per 1,000 population

• Number and cost of LTC emergency admissions

• QIPP YTD savings: actual vs plan In addition, Kate has developed a long term conditions cost explorer tool which enables PCT to compare admission rates for each long term condition with other PCTs within South east Coast and model the impact on numbers of admissions and associated value if the admission rate were reduced.

Long term conditions: QIPP measures dashboard: NHS South East Coast Select PCT/county:

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

40.0%

50.0%

60.0%

70.0%

80.0%

90.0%

100.0%

% people with anLTC who benefit as aresult of a care plan

% whosedoctor/nurse toldthem they had a

'care plan'

% people with anLTC who have been

involved in a careplanning discussion

% p

eopl

e

Q37 Q37 ENG

Q1-4 2009/10: patient experience of care planning

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

2 adm. 3 adm. 4 adm. 5 adm. 6+ adm.Frequency

No.

peo

ple

No. of people with an LTC with 2 or more admits. per year (2009/10)

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Apr-0

9M

ay-0

9Ju

n-09

Jul-0

9Au

g-09

Sep-

09O

ct-0

9N

ov-0

9D

ec-0

9Ja

n-10

Feb-

10M

ar-1

0Ap

r-10

May

-10

Period

No.

bed

day

s pe

r 1,0

00

Q37 Q37

Emergency bed days for LTCs per 1,000 population

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

8.0%

9.0%

10.0%

2006

/07

2007

/08

2008

/09

2009

/10

2010

/11

Period

% a

ttend

ance

s

Q37 Q37 ENG

QOF effective exception rate

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

Period

DSR

per

100

,000

Q37 (DM) Q37 (DM)

ENG (DM) Q37 (COPD)

Q37 (COPD) ENG (COPD)

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

Q1

2008

/09

Q2

2008

/09

Q3

2008

/09

Q4

2008

/09

Q1

2009

/10

Q2

2009

/10

Q3

2009

/10

Q4

2009

/10

Period

% re

adm

issi

ons

900

950

1000

1050

1100

1150

1200

1250

Q37 Q37 Q37

Rate and number of emergency readmissions for patient with LTC

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

Apr-

09M

ay-0

9Ju

n-09

Jul-0

9A

ug-0

9S

ep-0

9O

ct-0

9N

ov-0

9D

ec-0

9Ja

n-10

Feb-

10M

ar-1

0Ap

r-10

May

-10

Period

No.

em

erge

ncy

adm

issi

ons

£0

£500

£1,000

£1,500

£2,000

£2,500

£3,000

£3,500

£4,000

PbR cost ('000s)

Admissions PbR price (000s)

Number and PbR cost of emergency admissions with LTC as a primary diagnosis

ACTIVITY

QUALITY

(No.)

SMR for DM/COPD

ACTIVITY & FINANCE FINANCE

£0

£100

£200

£300

£400

£500

£600

£700

£800

£900

Med

way

Brig

hton

& H

ove

Sur

rey

Wes

t Sus

sex

Eas

t Sus

sex

Has

tings

& R

Wes

t Ken

t

East

Ken

t

K&M

SU

SS

EX

SE

CPCT/County

Savi

ngs

(000

s)

Plan Actual

QIPP YTD savings against plan to month 3

NHS South East CoastSelect PCT

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Apr

-08

May

-08

Jun-

08

Jul-0

8

Aug

-08

Sep-

08

Oct

-08

Nov

-08

Dec

-08

Jan-

09

Feb-

09

Mar

-09

Apr

-09

May

-09

Jun-

09

Jul-0

9

Aug

-09

Sep-

09

Oct

-09

Nov

-09

2008/09 2009/10

Adm

issi

ons/

100,

000

popu

latio

n

Actual admissions Remodelled admissions SEC actual

£-

£20,000

£40,000

£60,000

£80,000

£100,000

£120,000

£140,000

Apr

-08

May

-08

Jun-

08Ju

l-08

Aug-

08Se

p-08

Oct

-08

Nov

-08

Dec

-08

Jan-

09Fe

b-09

Mar

-09

Apr

-09

May

-09

Jun-

09Ju

l-09

Aug-

09Se

p-09

Oct

-09

Nov

-09

2008/09 2009/10

Cos

t/100

,000

pop

ulat

ion

Actual cost Remodelled cost SEC actual

DiabetesMotor Neurone DiseasParkinson's DiseaseMultiple Sclerosis

EpilepsyAnginaCoronary Heart DiseaseCOPDEmphysemaAsthma

Select condition(s)

Total cost difference (over 20 months)

15.0

Admission

Cost

Set percentage reduction (max. 50%)

2,980

£14,040,694

Long Term Conditions Costs Explorer - NHS South East Coast

Totals for 20 monthsAdmission

Cost

19,882

£93,604,624

Page 5: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

End of Life Care

The Quality Observatory lead for this area is Adam Cook ([email protected]) Indicators currently contained on the dashboard are : -

• % of patients on a palliative care register

• Total in-hospital deaths by primary diagnosis for a number of selected clinical conditions

• Numbers of palliative care staff (community and acute)

• Value of in-hospital deaths by primary diagnosis

The following breakdowns are available for the activity and finance indicators: -

• Cancer—breast

• Cancer—colon

• Cancer—lung

• Cancer—other cancers

• COPD

• Dementia

• Heart failure

• All of the above

• Other causes of death (non accident)

• All causes of death (non accident)

The activity and finance indicators use different shades of colour to indicate the time band within which patients died (1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks).

Adam has also developed a more comprehensive dashboard which enables rates and numbers to be viewed by Trust and PCT—this is also available to download from the website. Medicines Management

The Quality Observatory lead for this area is Rebecca Matthews ([email protected]) Indica-tors currently contained on the dashboard are : -

• Antiobiotic Prescribing - overall prescribing

• Antibiotic Prescribing - high risk antibiotics

• Diabetes measures - newer oral hypoglycaemics

• Diabetes measures - long acting insulin analogues

• NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)

• Anti-psychotic prescribing for dementia patients

• Medicines per 10,000 episodes causing adverse ef-fects

• % patients with there own medication on admission (data to be collected from April 2011)

• Ezetimibe prescribing

• Specials prescribing

• Gluten free prescribing

• % meds reconciliation by AfC band 5 or below (indicator in development)

• BCBV measures - renin-angiotensin drugs

• BCBV measures - statins

• BCBV measures - PPIs

• Generic drugs

• Cost per APU

• Actual savings compared to plan

Page 5

FINANCEWORKFORCE

ACTIVITYQUALITY

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

Apr-09

May-09

Jun-09

Jul-09 Aug-09

Sep-09

Oct-09

Nov-09

Dec-09

Jan-10

Feb-10

Mar-10

Apr-10

May-10

Jun-10

1 Week 2 Weeks 3 Weeks 4 Weeks

Total in-hospital deaths by primary diagnosisAll Above Causes

% of patients on a Palliative Care Register

0.090%

0.092%

0.094%

0.096%

0.098%

0.100%

0.102%

0.104%

0.106%

0.108%

0.110%

2006/07 2007/08 2008/09

£-

£200,000

£400,000

£600,000

£800,000

£1,000,000

£1,200,000

Apr-09

May-09

Jun-09

Jul-09

Aug-09

Sep-09

Oct-09

Nov-09

Dec-09

Jan-10

Feb-10

Mar-10

Apr-10

May-10

Jun-10

1 Week 2 Weeks 3 Weeks 4 Weeks

Total in-hospital deaths by primary diagnosis

All Above Causes

End of Life Care: QIPP Measures Dashboard: South East Coast

Numbers of Palliative Care Staff (FTE)

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Apr-09 May-09 Jun-09

Community Acute

Select condition for activity & finance:

BCBV Measures

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

Anti-psychotic prescribing for

dementia patients

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

Apr-11

Jun-1

1

% Patients with own medication on

admission

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

Indicator in development.

Data to be collected from

April 2011

% Generic Drugs

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

Specials and Gluten Free Prescribing

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

SpecialsEzetimibe Prescribing

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

% medicines reconciled by Band 5

or below

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

Indicator in development.

Cost per APU

0

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

PCT England

Medicines per 10,000 episodes causing adverse

effects

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Apr-10

Jun-10

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

Antiobiotic Prescribing

0.0

10.0

20.0

30.0

40.0

50.0

60.0

70.0

80.0

90.0

100.0

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

Item

s pe

r STA

R P

U

13%

13%

13%

13%

13%

13%

14%

14%

14%

14%

14%

% H

igh

Ris

k A

Bs

% High Risk ABs

ABs: items per STAR PU

NSAIDs

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

Diabetes Measures

0.00

0.05

0.10

0.15

0.20

0.25

0.30

Apr-10

Jun-1

0

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

Draft QIPP Medicines Management Dashboard SEC SHA Total

Refer to Glossary sheet for detailed definitions

Renin-angiotensin drugs Losartan

Long acting insulin analogues

QIPP Savings for latest month

Jun-10Plan to date (£000)Actual (£000)

£2,576.00£1,480.73

QUALITY

ACTIVITY WORKFORCE FINANCE

150

Page 6: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 6

Primary Care

The Quality Observatory lead for this area is Katherine Cheema ([email protected]) Indica-tors currently contained on the dashboard appear below. This dashboard has two tabs : one covering quality indica-tors and the other containing workforce and finance : -

• Prevalence model vs QOF registers (stroke, COPD, CHD, diabe-tes and hypertension)

• QOF effective exception rate

• Number of practices under 80% on overall satisfaction measures (GPPS)

• Emergency admissions per 1,000 UWP

• Proportion of dental treatment bands

• Proportion of dental recall time bands

• PMS and LES spend A demand management tool is in development in addition. For further details on this refer to page ?

Maternity and Neonates

There are two Quality Observatory leads for this area: Katherine Cheema (neonates) ([email protected]) and Adam Cook (maternity) ([email protected]) Adam has constructed the high level QIPP dashboard for this programme. This dashboard uses a combination of data sources including SUS and the regularly detailed maternity submissions which should be provided to the SHA on a monthly basis. Currently not all Trusts are regularly submitting data, so the dashboard will be more complete for some Trusts than others. Indicators currently contained on the dashboard appear below.

• Spontaneous vaginal delivery rate

• Women booked before 12 9+6) complete weeks

• Number of in-utero transfers (in development)

• Breast-feeding at initiation

• Term babies admitted to special care baby units

• Women delivered

• Induction of labour (not augmentation)

• Number of births outside labour ward (indicator in develop-ment)

• 1-1 care in labour

• Woman/midwife ratio

• PbR value of deliveries (in development) Kate has also developed a neo-natal pledges dashboard (more about this in the next issue) and a regularly updated tool to support the normalising birth programme. Again, further detail on this next time.

NHS SOUTH EAST COAST

84%

85%

86%

87%

88%

89%

90%

91%

92%

93%

94%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

YearNB: 2009 & 2010 forecast

Prevalence model vs QOF registers- Stroke

46%

48%

50%

52%

54%

56%

58%

60%

62%

64%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010Year

Prevalence model vs QOF registers- COPD

NB: 2009 & 2010 forecast

79%

80%

80%

81%

81%

82%

82%

83%

83%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010Year

Prevalence model vs QOF registers- CHD

NB: 2009 & 2010 forecast

72%

74%

76%

78%

80%

82%

84%

86%

88%

90%

92%

94%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Year

Prevalence model vs QOF registers- Diabetes

NB: 2009 & 2010 forecast

51%

52%

53%

54%

55%

56%

57%

58%

59%

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

YearNB: 2009 & 2010 forecast

Prevalence model vs QOF registers- Hypertension

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10 2010/11

Year

QOF effective exception rate

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

2008/09 2009/10 2010/11

Year

Number of practices under 80% on over all satisfaction measures (GPPS)

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Apr-0

9

Jun-

09

Aug-

09

Oct

-09

Dec

-09

Feb-

10

Apr-1

0

Jun-

10

Aug-

10

Oct

-10

Dec

-10

Feb-

11

Month

Emergency admissions per 1,000 UWP

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

2009

/10

Q1

2009

/10

Q2

2009

/10

Q3

2009

/10

Q4

2010

/11

Q1

2010

/11

Q2

2010

/11

Q3

2010

/11

Q4

Quarter% band 1 % band 2 % band 3 % urgent

Proportion of dental treatment bandsProportion of dental treatment bands

QUALITY

ACTIVITY

PRIMARY CARE QIPP MEASURES (QUALITY & ACTIVITY): NHS SOUTH EAST COAST Select PCT:

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Apr-10

Jun-10

Aug-10

Oct-10

Dec-10

Feb-11

Month

% o

f rec

alls

3-6 months 6-9 months 9-12 months12-15 months 15+ months

Proportion of dental recall time bands

Measuring our progress against QIPP—continued

FINANCEWORKFORCEACTIVITY

QUALITY

Maternity: QIPP Measures Dashboard: NHS SOUTH EAST COAST

Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery Rate

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10

Actual Target

Women Booked before 12 (+6) complete weeks

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10

Actual Target

Number of In-Utero Transfers

0

0

0

0

0

1

1

1

1

1

1

Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10

Actual Target

Indicator in

development

Breast Feeding at Initiation

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10

Actual Target

Term Babies Admitted to SCBU

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10

Actual Limit

Women Delivered

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

Apr-10 May-10

Jun-10 Jul-10

Induction of Labour (not augmentation)

19%

19%

20%

20%

21%

21%

22%

Apr-10 May-10

Jun-10 Jul-10

Actual Limit

Number of Births outside labour ward

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Apr-10 May-10

Jun-10 Jul-10

Indicator in

development

1-1 care In Labour

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

Apr-10

May-10

Jun-10

Jul-10

Woman/Midwife ratio

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

Apr-10

May-10

Jun-10

Jul-10

Actual Limit

PbR Value of Delveries

£-

£0.10

£0.20

£0.30

£0.40

£0.50

£0.60

£0.70

£0.80

£0.90

£1.00

Apr-10 May-10 Jun-10 Jul-10

Indicator in

development

Page 7: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 7

Children and Young People

The Quality Observatory lead for this area is David Harries ([email protected]) A comprehensive notes tab provides details on data sources and definitions. Indicators currently contained on the dashboard are as follows : -

• Abortion for women aged under 18

• Parental experiences of services provided to disabled children

• Prevalence of obese year 6 children

• Effectiveness of child and adolescent mental health services

• Immunisation rate for children (aged 2 and 5) who have been immunised for MMR

• Percentage aged under 18 at CSRH services choosing LARC

• GP prescribing rate of LARC per 1,000 women aged 15-44 years

• Emergency admissions (all conditions) per 100,000 population aged 0-18 years

• Emergency readmissions (0-18 years) < 30 days

• Wte in post for key groups of staff (in development)

• PbR value of activity (in development)

Staying Healthy

The Quality Observatory lead for this area is David Harries ([email protected]) This dashboard is currently in draft. Indicators currently on the dashboard appear below: -

• NHS Health Checks

• Rate of alcohol related admissions per 100,000 population

• Successful quitters at 4 week follow up

• Estimated number of admissions that can be attributed to smoking and the percentage of all admissions attributed to smoking for persons aged 35+

• Prevalence of obesity (adults aged 16 and over)

• Recorded crime attributable to alcohol

• Smoking prevalence

• Smoking at time of delivery (SATOD) In addition to programme level dashboards, high level Trust and PCT dashboards have been developed which show key activity, workforce, finance and quality indicators - again viewable by whole SHA, County or individual organisa-tion level.

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

80%

85%

90%

95%

100%

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

SEC SHA

England

South East Coast SHA

Immunisation rate for children aged 5 who have been immunised for measles,

mumps and rubella (MMR) 2nd dose

Aged 2 Aged 5

Source: COVER, HPA

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

2007 2008 2009 2010

Num

ber

of abor

tions

wom

en a

ged U

18

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Abort

ion r

ate

wom

en a

ged

U18

SEC SHA number

SEC SHA rateEngland rate

Source: Department of Health

Abortions for women aged under 18

QU

ALIT

YA

CTIV

ITY

WO

RK

FO

RC

EFIN

AN

CE

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

Sco

re o

ut o

f 100

(hig

her i

s be

tter -

>)

All PCTs Selected PCT(s)

Source: Survey of parents' experiences of services provided to disabled children (TNS-BMRB)

Overall Score

Parental Experiences of services provided to disabled children, by PCT, 2009

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

Primary Care Trusts

Pre

vale

nce

Interquartile range

Lower Quartile

Upper Quartile

Selected PCT(s)

England CIs

Awaiting breakdown of

WTE monthly data

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

Scor

e (r

ated

out

of 1

6)

0

20

40

60

80

Mar

-09

Apr-0

9M

ay-0

9Ju

n-09

Jul-0

9A

ug-0

9Se

p-09

Oct

-09

Nov

-09

Dec

-09

Jan-

10Fe

b-10

Mar

-10

Apr-1

0M

ay-1

0Ju

n-10

Jul-1

0A

ug-1

0Se

p-10

Oct

-10

Nov

-10

Dec

-10

Jan-

11Fe

b-11

Mar

-11

South East Coast SHASEC SHA

GP prescribing rate of LARC per 1,000 women aged 15-44 yrs (12 month rolling

a e age)

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

2007-08

2008-09

2009-10

2010-11

Em

ergen

cy A

dm

issi

ons

per

100,0

00

South East Coast SHA SHA

In development

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%

20%

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

South East Coast SHA SEC SHA

CHILDREN & YOUNG PERSONS QIPP DASHBOARD:

South East Coast SHA

Source: NCMP Dataset (Information Centre)

Prevalence of obese Year 6 children, with associated 95% CIs, by PCT, 2008/09

Effectiveness of child and adolescent mental health (CAMHS) services (NI051

& VSB12)

Emergency Admissions (All Conditions) per 100,000 Population aged 0-18 years

i h 95% CI

Source: SUS, SECSHA Database

Source: VSMR, UNIFY2 (Department of Health)

Emergency readmissions (0-18 years) <30 days

Source: SUS, SECSHA DatabaseSource: ePACT

Please note KPI still undergoing quality checking

0 5 10 15 20 25

2007-08

2008-09

2009-10

%

South East Coast SHA England

Source: Sexual Health Balanced Scorecard, APHO

Percentage aged under 18 at CSRH* services choosing LARC

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000

16000

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

2006/072007/08 2008- 2009- 2010-

Num

ber o

f qui

tters

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

Rate per 100,000

Number Rate

South East Coast SHA

Smoking at time of delivery (SATOD)

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

Q1

2005/0

6Q

2

Q3

Q4

Q1

2006/0

7Q

2

Q3

Q4

Q1

2007/0

8Q

2

Q3

Q4

Q1

2008-0

9Q

2

Q3

Q4

Q1

2009-1

0Q

2

Q3

Q4

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

No. known SATOD

% SATOD% SATOD (SHA)

Smoking Prevalence

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

40%

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

% GP recorded Smokers99% CI Model based estimates

Please note: Taken from Practices' Primis systems. PCT currently investigating the validaity of the recording of smoking status.

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2009-10 2010-11

Number Offered YTD Number Received YTD

DRAFT STAYING HEALTHY QIPP KPI DASHBOARD: Kent and Medway

Obesity

310

320

330

340

350

360

370

Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4

2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

Number Rate per 100,000

Rate of alcohol-related admissions per 100,000 population (EASR)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

2006-2008

South East Coast SHA

Prevalence of obesity (adults aged 16 and over)

Source: SEC SHA/UNIFY

Successful quitters at 4 week followup

Number Rate per 100,000

Source: Omnibus Information Centre, Model-based estimates derived from HsFE, NatCen

Source: HES and ONS (Mid Year Estimates) Source: Stop Smoking Quzrterly Return, Information Centre

Source: SEC SHA/UNIFY

Workforce

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008-09 2009-10

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008-09 2009-10

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

30%

35%

Finance

Under development

Under development

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

2006/07 2007/08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

Est

imat

ed n

umbe

r of a

dmis

sion

attr

ibut

able

to

smok

ing

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8% % of adm

issions attributable to smoking

Estimated number of admissions that can be attributed to smoking and the percentage of all admissions attributed to smoking for persons

aged 35+

Source: Omnibus Information Centre

Source: SUS Database, South East Coast SHA

AlcoholNHS Health Checks

Recorded crime attributable to alcohol: Crude rate per

1000

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

=

Under development

Tobacco Control

Products coming soon…….. • QIPP Dashboards for the following programmes: - safe care, urgent care, planned care and mental health • A set of dashboards looking at progress against the KPIs published by the UK National Screening Committee • An activity explorer tool which enables activity trends to be viewed graphically and a forecast line added • A specialty dashboard which provides high level monitoring by specialty for key indicators including mortality,

readmissions and length of stay

Page 8: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 8

The NHS Technology Adoption Centre (NTAC) was set up in 2007 with the vision of overcoming the complexities that medical technology present to the NHS. It was felt that the NHS in England could no longer be stagnant when it came to embracing new technology – but before a grand model of mass adoption could be reached, NTAC was mandated to identify the problems or barriers associated with the low uptake of [innovative] technology across the health service. This would pave the way for an impressive plan which, it was envisaged, would go on to provide a solution to these problems on a national scale.

With high expectations of NTAC on the horizon, the team worked around the clock to develop NTACs ‘core’ work programme – with Technology Implementation Projects and the infamous “How to Why to Guide” underpinning NTACs very foundation. The concept was that the team would identify an array of technologies that had a strong evidence base but that were under-adopted, choose a variety of host sites to work through the barriers to adoption to implement these technologies locally, and then share the learning through an online guide that would facilitate wider adoption across the NHS.

As the months went on and NTAC become more sophisticated in its approach, the organisation continued its work with over 70 NHS organisations across England, as well as those organisations NTAC embraced as part of its work streams – charities, patient advocacy groups, industry partners, the Royal Colleges of England, the Department of Health, to name but a few. Indeed, the external interface associated with NTACs work began to highlight that there was a bigger role for the organisation to play than was previously thought.

The team have gone on to introduce key changes to the way that health services are being delivered – and because of NTACs organic thought process, the structures that have been put in place now will be just as fruitful when the new GP Consortia model is introduced (as laid out in the recently published White Paper: Equity and excellence: Liberating the NHS).

Closing the gap—Enabling Clinical Change through Technology By Hadleigh Stollar, Programme Manager, NHS Technology Adoption Centre

NTAC How to Why to Guides

NTAC has implementation projects on the technologies listed below, which will have a How to Why to Guide associated to them. Downloadable business cases, costing models, patient pathways, operational service specifications and clinical papers showcasing the evidence can all be found on the guides, downloaded and used for the implementation of the technology in any health economy:

• Doppler guided intra-operative fluid management – through an oesophageal Doppler, surgery is enhanced and bed days saved.

• Continuous subcutaneous insulin infu-sion – optimises the management of dia-betes in line with NICE guidance on this therapy.

• The suprapubic foley catheter kit – en-ables the safe incursion of a suprapubic catheter, which avoids the requirement for a general anaesthetic and subsequent bed days.

Forward Look

A number of additional guides will be launched within the next six months (listed at the top of the next page), and you can sign up to receive them by logging on to www.howtowhyto.nhs.uk and putting your details into the relevant guide (a short survey will appear to prompt you for your email address):

Page 9: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 9

Case Study: Doppler Guided Intra-Operative Fluid Management

NTAC’s systemic approach is well illustrated by its work to implement an innovative technique to guide fluid management, also known as oesophag-eal Doppler monitoring (ODM), which improves patient outcomes following major surgery.

Using three real world implementer sites, NTAC set out not only to meas-ure the impact of the technique, but also to identify the potential benefits, costs and practical issues associated with the routine implementation of Doppler guided perioperative fluid management.

The results from the three implementer sites clearly demonstrated that the effectiveness of the technique had indeed improved patient outcomes, achieving a 3.5 day decrease in post-operative length of stay, a 23% reduc-tion in the use of central venous catheters, a 33% decrease in re-admissions and a 25% decrease in the rate of re-operations.

The direct benefits to patients were equally significant – minimally invasive monitoring, low risk of cardiac complications, reduced risk of catheter re-lated infection, shorter hospital stays and fewer post-operative complica-tions. ODM costs around £70 per patient, but, with an average bed day costing £250, a total of £625 per patient was saved due to shorter lengths of stay.

• Intra-operative breast lymph node analysis – has the potential to remove a second operation from the pathway of care.

• Photodynamic diagnosis of bladder cancer – identifies more of the cancerous tumour in initial surgery, thus reduc-ing the risk of a second surgical procedure.

• Cardiac resynchronisation therapy – improves the management and outcome of certain patients with moderate and severe heart failure.

• Non invasive bladder analysis for men – an innovative test which is reproducible and can be used to establish the presence or absence of obstruction in the bladder.

• 12 lead ECG telemedicine in primary care – remotely monitors heart rhythms, with access to a 24 hour, immediate telemedicine interpretation service.

1. Mapping the adoption landscape. We will provide evidence based solutions to the most common challenges faced by health professionals, managers and decision makers when it comes to the adoption of new technology. We’ll do this by mapping the critical stages and stakeholders in the in the adoption process – providing practical information, tools and support from product launch on the UK market through to sustainable implementation.

2. Systematic adoption processes. We’ve worked collaboratively with more than 70 NHS organisations, so no one is in a better position than us to develop and support an evidence based methodology for a systematic approach to successful implementation of new technology across the NHS.

3. Generic adoption tools. Drawing on our wealth of experience, we will develop a range of evidence based, generic tools and resources and offer practical implementation support to help you adopt a wide range of healthcare technologies in a rapid and sustainable way.

4. Continuing professional development programme. In conjunction with our academic partners, we will develop a professional development programme to increase the capacity and capability of managers so they can support frontline clinicians with rapid adoption of innovative healthcare technologies.

5. Metrics programme. We will help health economies to assess the current levels of adoption of a range of healthcare technologies and enable them to determine the level of adoption required to realise maximum efficiencies and improvements in service.

To find out more about the NHS Technology Adoption Centre and the exciting work it is working on please visit www.technologyadoptioncentre.nhs.uk or www.howtowhyto.nhs.uk.

NTAC is also working on a national pro-gramme with the 10 Strategic Health Au-thorities (SHA’s) through the Innovation Technology Adoption Procurement Pro-gramme (iTAPP), which aims to bring co-herence and clarity to technology adoption across the NHS. This programme is funded by the Department of Health.

Part of the ambitious National Innovation Procurement Plan, iTAPP involves NTAC in supporting innovation and commercial sup-port unit leads in SHA’s to collaborate with partners across their own health econo-mies with the aim of identifying , under-standing and dismantling systemic and commercial barriers to adoption.

Plans are also underway to develop 5 key work streams which will contribute to an NHS which is technologically advanced and which embraces a unique persona around the adoption of clinically proven and cost effective technologies:

Page 10: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 10

As mentioned in the previous issue of Knowledge Matters, orthopaedic consultant Mr Hugh Apthorp has achieved nation-ally outstanding results for his hip replacement patients, achieving the fastest recovery, and thus lowest length of hospital stay, in England. In this article, we describe the process by which these results were obtained. . The Conquest Hospital in Hastings is a normal district general hospital that serves a local population of 190,000. It faces the typical challenges of many district general hospitals having to look after a high proportion of cases with significant co-morbidities and social problems, which exclude them from the local independent treatment centres. Additionally because Hugh’s specialty interest in complex hip surgery many patients are treated from distant areas. The combination of these factors would normally lead to higher than average lengths of stay. The enhanced recovery project was structured around the general objective that as much care as possible should be pro-vided in the outpatient and community setting, with hospital facilities used only for essential inpatient activities. The pri-mary objective was to redistribute patient care, not reduce it. Every aspect of the patient’s journey from the referral letter to follow up was optimised. Because the postoperative stay is so short interventions such as physiotherapy and oc-cupational therapy have to occur preoperatively when patients are more receptive to information. Out patient Appointment Patients are treated within the 18-week pathway. Breach dates are indicated on the referral letters. Once the decision to operate is made, the program is discussed and expectations of an enhanced recovery are raised. A date for surgery and discharge are given and an information booklet regarding the program is given. Consent is taken and a pre-screen is car-ried out to ensure they are fit enough to join the waiting list. Pre-assessment clinic The pre-assessment clinic is run to allow the patient to meet the whole team without necessitating multiple hospital visits. At every interaction between the team (nurses, physiotherapists, occupational therapists) and the patient, all members of the clinical team reaffirm the main aspects of the programme, ensuring patients receive consistent and clear information about their treatment. Crucially, patients must understand at all times the length of hospital stay and time scales sur-rounding recovery, which they can expect. The pre-assessment clinic is nurse led (no doctors) and they also check test results and liaise with anaesthetists. Most of the physiotherapy and occupational therapy is given at this clinic, and consists of both group and individual ses-sions. Patients are informed of precautions and exercises they will need to do after their procedure. They are taught to use walking aids and how to do stairs – allowing them to practice at home before the surgery. At this stage, even before any surgery has taken place, the discharge planning process begins. Anaesthesia Making the right anaesthetic choices is absolutely critical to ensuring rapid recovery can take place, the influence of the anaesthetic on post operative recovery is often underestimated. The objectives of the anaesthetic should be to allow safe surgery with minimal physiological effects, good post operative analgesia, rapid motor recovery and little nausea. When these goals are achieved patients can be mobilised within hours of their surgery without the encumbance of drips, drains or catheters. A wide number of options were tried before arriving at the consistent solution now used. Our approach: 1.5mls 0.5% plain Bupivacaine plus 0.5mg Diamorphine, with a light short acting general anaesthetic. This results in the rapid recovery of motor function, often by the end of the operation, with the patient usually able to mobilise a few hours post op. The ward nurses have been skilled to mobilise the patients on the day of surgery. The Surgery  

Careful efficient  surgery with minimal blood  loss and  soft  tissue damage  should be  the goal  of  all  hip  replacement  surgeons. Mr Apthorp  uses  a minimally  invasive  (MIS)  ap‐proach. The MIS technique involves making a smaller posterior piriformis (muscle) sparing approach, which results in less tissue trauma, less pain and reduced blood loss. This cre‐ates  the  potential  for  faster  rehabilitation.  This  technique  is  efficient  and  allows  up  6 cases to be carried out on an all day list. It is now used by Mr Apthorp for all routine total hip replacement (THR) patients. 

Enhanced Recovery Programme for Total Hip Replacement Surgery By Mr Hugh Apthorp, Consultant Orthopaedic Surgeon, Conquest Hospital

Page 11: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 11

However the infrastructure changes have a greater effect than surgery alone on length of stay . Post operative pain management The initial post operative analgesic effect of the spinal anaesthetic allows day of surgery mobilisation which creates confi-dence. Early mobilisation in itself also appears to reduce pain levels. Simple oral analgesia is used (paracetamol, tramadol) following analgesia protocols. A crucial element of the enhanced recovery programme, however, lies in manag-ing the patient’s expectation of pain. Where patients understood that pain was likely during recovery, and that this was a normal part of the treatment, they experience far greater success in managing this pain effectively. Discharge criteria • Able to get in and out of bed • Walking safely • Able to climb stairs • Adequate pain control • Dry wound • Patient happy to go home The outreach team The introduction of an outreach team represented a major change to the provision of the hip replacement service. The team consists of a senior outreach nurse (also the ward sister), and a physiotherapy assistant. This allows for seamless continuity of care into the community and is very reassuring for patients as they get to know the members of staff on the ward who they will see once they go home. The patients receive a follow-up phone call 24 hours after discharge. Those that live within 20 miles of the Conquest Hos-pital get a home visit 48 hours after discharge and then another for a wound check at between 5 and 7 days post dis-charge. Those that do not live within 20 miles tend to stay very slightly longer (1 day) but are then discharged into the care of their GP and district nursing teams. This service is highly economic requiring only 1 WTE for the hip service. The benefit to the unit Implementing the enhanced recovery programme has resulted in improved multidisciplinary team working and increased patient awareness of the pathway they will follow. The staff are also now all aware of the potential for early discharge and it has been noted that even patients not treated as part of the enhanced recovery programme are going home more quickly. There has been an improvement in staff morale, with the ward area having very low rates of sickness absence and low staff turnover rates. Crucially, there has been a 25% reduction in the requirement for elective orthopaedic beds. At the Conquest Hospital this led to a saving of around 289 beds per year, saving an average of £72,250 annually (based on savings of £250 / bed / day). Conclusion The Enhanced Recovery Programme for total hip replacement is safe and practical, high levels of patient satisfaction have been achieved, and the programme has many additional benefits, alongside the significant reduction in patient length of stays, rapid recovery of patients, with low complication rates and lower than average readmission rates. Substantial changes to patient treatment pathways take time and a lot of work, and Hugh’s advice is to initiate the project by putting together a team, encompassing representatives from each discipline involved in the hip replacement treatment pathway. Initially limit the changes to a small area of the department, for example those patients falling under a single consultant. Don’t try to change everything at once, and above all always remember that the goal is achievable. If you would like any more information about Mr Apthorp’s programme or any assistance rolling it out in your trust, please contact [email protected]

A patient walking up stairs 20 hours post op

Page 12: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 12

A couple of issues ago we published an article on the different sources of patient level activity data, SUS and HES. These are the main sources of data that we use in our analysis and dashboards, but with the increased focus on QIPP, activity levels and demand management we are often being asked how we can get more timely information on activity levels and trends, as SUS data can be several months out of date by the time we have a full dataset and there is even more of a time-lag for HES data. We do have another source of data available for activity—the Monthly Activity Return (MAR). This is submitted to Unify2 each month and as the deadline for submitting this is around 3 weeks after the end of the month it is available much more quickly than SUS or HES.

Prior to April 2010 the MAR consisted of 2 separate returns, a provider and a commissioner return. From April this has been a single prov-comm return meaning that the data is uploaded by providers for each of their commissioners and then validated and signed off by PCTs. The MAR is very different to SUS and contains only a few data items around admissions, outpatient attendances and referrals (the illustration above shows the template that is completed by each provider). Whilst the MAR is a useful indication of activity levels soon after the end of the month there are a number of ‘health warnings’ that should be noted: the MAR is a snapshot of data at a point in time so will not include any data that is yet to be coded . Although organisations are able to request changes to the data this is not an ongoing automatic process as it is for SUS. In addition, the majority of the data items are for general and acute specialities only so will exclude maternity, learning disabilities and psychiatry specialities. The MAR data is much less flexible than SUS as trusts input number of FFCEs (first finished consultant episodes) only with no details of subsequent episodes or spells. (definitions of episodes and spells to follow). There is also a quarterly version of this re-turn, the quarterly activity return (QAR). This has less data than the monthly return as does not include any non-elective activity, but does have the advantage of being published on the Department of Health website allowing easy benchmarking across all organisations in the country. The data should also be more robust than for the monthly return as activity for earlier months will be more validated. In summary the MAR data is useful as an early indication of activity levels and being a much smaller dataset than SUS and available via Unify it is very easily ac-cessible. It does have it’s limitations though in that it may not be complete, is fixed at a point in time and only has a lim-ited number of data items. Numbers reported on SUS and the MAR can be very different. (It should be noted though that the MAR data is still widely used at the moment for performance monitoring purposes by the Department of Health and CQC). There are a number of different currencies that can be used when monitoring inpatient activity, each has a different use and it will depend on the analysis required as to which is used.

Skills Builder - more on activity data By Rebecca Matthews, Performance and Planning Analyst

Page 13: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 13

Finished Consultant Episodes (FCE) - the NHS Data Dictionary defines a consultant episode as “the time a patient spends in the continuous care of one consultant”. A consultant episode will be finished when a patient is either dis-charged or transferred to the care of another consultant. Each line of SUS data is an FCE and will show all of the proce-dures, diagnoses, ward stays and intensive care activity associated with the patient whilst under the care of that con-sultant

First Finished Consultant Episodes (FFCEs) - this has the same definition as an FCE but is the first episode in a pa-tient’s hospital stay. FFCEs are useful for looking at numbers of admissions. The MAR inpatient activity data is in FFCEs and these can easily be identified in SUS data by looking at those FCEs with an episode order of 1. Spells - a spell is a patient’s total hospital stay from the time of admission to the time of discharge. A spell will consist of at least one Finished Consultant Episode may have several. Each spell will only have FFCE so the numbers of the two should match. (Any inconsistencies would be an indication of data quality issues). Under Payment by Results trusts are now paid for spells rather than episodes so spells should be used for any analysis involving contracting and costs. Below are some useful links relating to activity definitions and activity returns:

• Definitions for NHS data items including those used in all of the activity returns can be accessed via the Data Dic-tionary: www.datadictionary.nhs.uk

• MAR data and guidance can be found on the Unify2 website: http://nww.unify2.dh.nhs.uk/Unify/interface/homepage.aspx (you will need to have an account—the SHA can set this up for you if required)

• Published activity from the Unify2 returns can be found on the Department of Health website: http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Statistics/Performancedataandstatistics/index.htm

• Access to SUS and HES are described in the previous activity article in Volume 4 issue 1—HES published data is available from www.hesonline.nhs.uk. SUS data is via smartcard access.

Please contact me if you want any further information on any of this: [email protected]

The Quality Observatory is now the proud owner of an acre of the moon. Samantha purchased the land as a result of thinking about future needs in terms of potential customers and the requirement for office space …….

Hopefully a wise investment which will help future-proof what we do!

One giant leap for the Quality Observatory…..

The land is located in Area F-4, Quadrant Charlie and has an

approximate latitude of 19 degrees N and longitude of 33 degrees W (an excellent location according to the

Moon Estates agent)

Page 14: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Dear Quality Observatory I have a spreadsheet a that contains validation rules. I have activated List validation in some cells. Unfortunately it is a rather large spreadsheet and the text in the vali-dation list comes out very small (see example) Is there any way I can get excel to display larger text in the validation in list without fiddling with the zoom settings? I’m using Excel 2003

-Vince O’Mahoney Information Analyst

Surrey PCT

Hi Vince The QO team have scratched their heads, scoured the library and even asked the inter-web. We were unable to find a built in option/function in excel that allows you to do this … However as you know the QO team have never let that stop us! You can with a bit of VBA Create pop up forms. In VBA forms you can change the font and display prop-erties for the text in the popup: Here is an example : To do this you need to create a form in VBA editor in this Example I have Created a form with a list box in it.

Once You have Created Your List box Open the property Explorer (F4) In the property Explorer you will be able to set the following values : Bound column: if you are displaying more than one column in the list box you will need to use this to select which column contains the data you want to use Control Source: This sets the cell that you want to control, i.e. return the selected value to cell “=E26” when that option is clicked RowSource: This sets the Cells that contain the listbox values e.g.” ’sheet name’!a2:b2’ ” The row source does not have to be on the same sheet as the control source it can link to any sheet in the workbook

Validation Lists Application: Microsoft Excel 2003

Page 14

Solution:

Complexity 4/5 — Uses Macros and Forms

Page 15: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

The next Step is to create a script that will show the script when the cell (in this example E26 ) is clicked. In the worksheet that contains the cell create the following macro: Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target As Range) If ActiveCell.Address = "$E$26" Then 'MsgBox (ActiveCell.Address) Load UserForm1 UserForm1.Show End If End Sub this will activate the user form when cell E26 is activated on the worksheet. Finish this off with two command buttons on the user form: One to hide the userform after a selection has been made: Private Sub CommandButton1_Click() UserForm1.Hide Unload UserForm1 End Sub one to cancel the selection and clear the values in the cell Private Sub CommandButton2_Click() UserForm1.Hide Unload UserForm1 Range("E26").Value = "" End Sub The above example only applies this method to a single cell, you can modify this method to work on a range, which we will show you in another issue !

Page 15

Goodbye, Weekly SITREP, Goodbye,

We'll be steadfast and brave and not cry.

Once upon time there was STEIS.

We followed definitions, guidance, ad-vice,

To return all the figures on time

To enable weekly performance to climb.

We kept filling the numbers so true,

Right up to the last days in UNIFY2.

Eulogy for the Weekly SITREP

A&E attendances by type,

And waits that caused the department to gripe.

Admissions emergency and elective,

All scrutinised and placed in perspective.

Cancelled ops we had to share,

And the also delayed transfers of care.

Medical outliers fully exposed,

Numbers of beds occupied and not closed.

Some of them gone at the department's behest,

A move to monthly for some of the rest.

Only Ambulance data is done by week,

The final part of a collection unique.

You've gone to the data repository in the sky,

Goodbye, Weekly SITREP, Goodbye!

Page 16: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 16

An introduction to Paramedic Practitioners By Andy Parker, Paramedic Practitioner Co-ordinator, South East Coast Ambulance Service Paramedic Practitioners (PPs) are experienced Paramedics who undertake a 120 credit, 7 module diploma at St Geor-ges University, London to further enhance their assessment and treatment of patients who call 999. GP placements in conjunction with the GP deanery allow the practitioner to consolidate learning and apply theory into practice. Modules are also complemented by additional clinical placements in each specialism. The core modules the paramedic practitioner completes appear below:

Examples of Paramedic Practitioner work: An ambulance crew requested a PP to attend an elderly lady who had fallen, sustaining a skin tear to her leg. The pa-tient was thoroughly assessed to determine that she had an underlying urinary tract infection (UTI) which had caused unsteadiness. The PP dressed the wound, referring her to the district nurses for wound care follow up. Antibiotics were commenced to treat the UTI and a referral was made to the falls service to minimise the risk of another fall. An increase in the patient’s care package was made through social services for 72 hours to ensure the patient had assistance whilst recovering from the UTI. – Admission avoided.

A male who called an ambulance for a head injury had a neurological exam from a Paramedic Practitioner. He showed no abnormality and the PP was able to effectively suture the head injury within one hour. He was given head injury advice and an appointment was made with his own GP to remove the sutures the following week. The PP contacted the patient two hours later to ensure patient welfare. This prevented ambulance transport time and an emer-gency department admittance. An elderly male had ongoing fluctuations in his diabetic management resulting in a number of ambulance attendances for hypoglycaemic events. He lives alone without a care package in place. Examining the patient the paramedic practitioner notes limited food intake and poor living conditions. The PP discussed with the Rapid Access Clinic for Older People (RACOP) consultant the possi-bility of review. The patient was accepted and transported as a non emergency journey. The patient was subsequently discharged from RACOP post review and treatment with an integrated care package. The patient was managed suc-cessfully and had not called 999 since. If you require any further information please feel free to contact Andy Parker, Paramedic Practitioner Co-ordinator ([email protected])

The main emphasis of the paramedic practitioner role is to take healthcare to the patient and avoid unnecessary admissions to the acute sector by treating and/or referral on scene to a community provider. This can be done through paramedic practitioner primary response to an incident where another ambulance resource is not re-quired or alternatively a request from an ambulance crew/ Health Professional on scene who feels the patient could benefit from an extended assessment and or man-agement plan to prevent admission. Current work being undertaken includes the National Lung Improvement COPD Project looking at how a COPD patient is managed in the pre-hospital setting and subsequent referral to respiratory specialist teams. This will reduce conveyance but also improve the care and follow up of a patient by a respiratory specialist nursing team. Local Paramedic Practitioner COPD champion integration into a multi disciplinary team meeting will en-able collaborative engagement encompassing the ambu-lance service when deciding patient management.

Page 17: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 17

The simple and clear way that you showed the numbers of preventable deaths, was one of those key factors that made the suits in Whitehall sit up and listen, and take you and your reforms seriously. Your hard work in collecting data and us-ing it to evidence practice, and drive forward improvement is still an inspiration to all analysts today (and especially me.)

And so it’s come full circle I’m working on our Safer Smarter Nursing Metrics, using the information to help show good quality and outcomes in nursing care, and, Flo, that’s because of you, Thank you, Love Adam

Analysis, Ancient and Modern

In our continuing series looking at analytical methods and processes through history Adam Cook goes back to the very first NHS information Analyst—Florence Nightingale. Dearest Flo,

I remember the first time I saw you, it was an old battered Ladybird book at my Grandmother’s house. I read that book again and again, and you were the centre of it all, you were a true modern heroine to me. Your lamp lit up my life. Then we drifted apart, I read other books, and some were less flattering about you, and others mentioned that Mary Seacole, showing you weren’t the only one doing good works out there in the Crimea.

I joined the NHS (partly because of you), but I’m not cut out for nursing, so I went into analysis instead, crunching numbers, making charts providing the evidence for improvement and change. Then you came back into my life because that job is one you that you made (Did you make it just for me, Flo? I like to think that you did). You started it all with your elegant and beautiful analysis of mortality in the Crimea

To Adam Ceney who was the 1,000th registered user of the South East Coast Quality Observatory website. Adam works as an Insights Analyst at East Midlands Quality Observatory. Adam’s prize is currently being de-signed and we hope to have a photo of the lucky winner in the next edition of Knowledge Matters.

Congratulations……..

Page 18: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Page 18

Quest: managing strategic programmes, projects and risk By Andrew Lee, Head of the Programme Management Office, NHS Portsmouth City

So, how does it work then? Well, QSP appears simply as an icon on the desktop, so users can just click and begin the log-in proc-ess. All project boards can be managed centrally with links into risk logs, KPIs and key documents stored on the system against each project or programme. There are a range of different mod-ules within the system that can be utilised, including Project Man-ager Highlight reporting, Risk Logging Milestone Tracker, KPI setting, Daily Log, Programme Dashboards, Reporting and many more!

At a recent conference in NHS South Central a team from NHS Portsmouth exhibited their Quest programme manage-ment software, an in-house solution to managing the significant number of projects and programmes that an NHS or-ganisation undertakes. Quest Solution Professional (QSP) is a multiuser ICT software programme based upon QIPP/MSP/PRINCE2 and Performance methodologies and provides a centralised way to successfully performance manage strategic programmes, projects and risk management. QSP enables visibility to all departments and does not need expensive infrastructure to deploy and ultimately saves time around project data collection and report printing. It al-lows up to 100 programmes to be setup with any number of projects allocated against them.

QSP’s design was born of necessity to enable and ensure the Programme Management Office can robustly manage and challenge PCT projects. Ultimately this will ensure we have correct governance and that “savings to be achieved” have early warning systems in place to stop project and financial slippage.

QSP has many advantages, not least giving a fast and efficient way of collecting data from projects for QIPP submissions! Just a cou-ple of the other advantages experienced by NHS Portsmouth in-clude:

• Instant management and view of strategic programme/project effectiveness;

• Improved Data Entry Time freeing Project Managers to Pro-ject Manage;

• Triangulation of PMO, Finance and Information together to give instant visibility on programme / project management;

• Document tracking allows documents to be assigned to pro-jects to ensure one central viewpoint for all associated pro-jects.

The QSP software has been developed by and for NHS Ports-mouth but the team are very happy to share their knowledge and expertise with other NHS organisations. If would like to know more about QSP please contact Andrew Lee, Head of the Pro-gramme Management Office at NHS Portsmouth at:

[email protected]

Page 19: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Changes to Weekly Sitreps Returns The weekly sitreps return for acute trusts has now been changed—the information will now be reported on a monthly basis. This includes both the weekly sitreps main return and the delayed transfers return. The first monthly return is due to be submitted on 7th September (for the month ending 31st August) and the full guidance and timetable are available on Unify2. The ambulance trust data should continue to be submitted on a weekly basis. New Unify2 Collection for Mental Health From September there will be a new quarterly data col-lection on Unify for mental health trusts. This will collect data on early intervention services, CPA and gate-keeping by crisis resolution teams, with these lines being removed from the existing OMNIBUS community teams collection. Data will be uploaded by mental health trusts and signed off by PCTs. The deadline for quarter 1 data to be uploaded by providers is 13th September with PCTs signing off by the 29th. More information will be posted on Unify on 1st September. NHS Outcomes Framework consultation The Government’s White Paper, Equity and excellence: liberating the NHS, set out how the Secretary of State for Health will hold the NHS Commissioning Board to ac-count for delivering better health outcomes through a national NHS Outcomes Framework. A full consultation on how the Department of Health should develop the NHS Outcomes Framework has now been launched. The consultation document explains and asks for views on: • the principles that should underpin the NHS Out-

comes Framework; • a proposed structure and approach that could be

used to develop the framework; • the potential outcome indicators (existing and fu-

ture) that could be presented in the framework, in-cluding the proposed rationales for selection;

• how the proposed NHS Outcomes Framework can support equality across all groups and can help re-duce health inequalities; and

• how the framework can support the necessary part-nership working between public health and social care services needed to deliver the best possible outcomes for patients.

The consultation closes on 11 October 2010. For further details please see the following link http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Consultations/Liveconsultations/

NEWS

Page 19

DH_117583 Quality Accounts published All South East Coast providers submitted Quality Ac-counts on time. The following link takes you to an al-phabetic list of those organisations who published Quality Accounts in June 2010. http://www.nhs.uk/aboutnhschoices/professionals/healthandcareprofessionals/quality-accounts/pages/quality-account-documents.aspx First Vascular Access Audit report published The new audit examines the methods and timeliness of vascular access for kidney patients requiring haemodi-alysis. Ten adult haemodialysis units submitted data, and the report shows that proposed methods for collecting, ex-tracting and validating data are effective. http://www.knowledge.ic.nhs.uk/ebulletin/article.asp?item_ID=1422 Latest National Diabetes Audit published More people with diabetes are receiving the care rec-ommended to monitor their condition, but the number receiving effective treatment as a result has stalled and the number with certain complications has increased, according to the latest Audit. http://www.knowledge.ic.nhs.uk/ebulletin/article.asp?item_ID=1425 New Lung Cancer Audit data resource now avail-able This online resource brings together data from the last two National Lung Cancer Audit (NLCA) annual reports to provide a profile and allows comparison between organisations as well as against targets and national trends. The initial release covers key data completeness items and headline process and outcome measures for pa-tients first seen in 2007 and 2008. http://www.knowledge.ic.nhs.uk/ebulletin/article.asp?item_ID=1426

Page 20: Knowledge Matters Volume 4 Issue 3

Knowledge matters is the newsletter of NHS South East Coast’s Quality Observatory, to discuss any items raised in this publication, for further information or to be added to our distribution list, please contact:

NHS South East Coast York House

18-20 Massetts Road Horley,Surrey, RH6 7DE

Phone: 01293 778899

E-mail: [email protected]

To contact a team member: [email protected]

Welcome to Fats

Hi all, my name is Fatai Ogunlayi and as announced in the June edition of Knowledge Matters, feel free to call me Fats. I am the newest member of the Quality Observatory team on a two year contract and I will be working as Quality Innovation and Productivity Analyst under the capable hands of Kate Cheema. One of my tasks in this role is to support the Enhancing Quality Programme; a programme aimed at delivering world class clinical standards within providers in South East Coast, resulting in better quality of life for patients. Prior to this, I worked for a Bio-Pharmaceutical company in Crawley as an Associate in Modelling, Strategy and Planning. I also worked with a local charity based in London and I enjoy a game of scrabble from time to time. I have been a fan of the Quality Observatory work through the newsletter and I’m excited to now be a member of the team. I have already started to learn a lot in my new role and I’m looking forward to all the challenges I will be facing. Now that you know who I am, don’t forget to say “Hi Fats” in the corridor.

Fun facts about Peter Nyaga…..

This issue, we have decided to publish some fun facts about Peter who sadly left the team this month………..

1. Peter speaks fluent Russian

2. Served for 5 years in the Army

3. Regularly ate pizza with Price William during his army days

4. Is good at cheating in pub quizzes

5. Is a Ninja (not proven but suspected by a number of members of the team….)

The Quality Observatory says a fond farewell to two members of the team. Avid Arsenal fan and Informatics Graduate Trainee David Graham left the team to move on to an 8 week placement at South West London and St Georges Mental Health Trust. David will commence his final placement at Queen Victoria Hos-pital NHS Foundation Trust in November. David was awarded with a chocolate football (which he ate for lunch on his last day), Arsenal football boot money box and personalised Quality Ob-servatory mug. Peter Nyaga has been with the team since February 2008 and has undertaken a

range of work including developing and updating the A&E dashboard, providing analysis on Better Care, Better Value indicators and providing analysis on Foundation Trust perform-ance. Peter is setting up his own business exporting used computers to Africa and is also looking forward to becoming a father later this year. Peter was awarded a ‘My daddy is a ninja’ baby-gro, a refreshing bottle of hopping hare and (of course) a personalised Quality Observatory mug. Thanks to both of you for all of your hard work, best of luck in your new endeavours and keep in touch!

Farewells….

Nia named woman of the match...

On the 9th July the SEC United (girls team) and The Knights of Earlswood (boys team) participated in the HfMA 5-a-side football tournament. The Knights put on a good show and managed to go unbeaten for all their matches – unfortunately this wasn’t enough to get them into the final.

The girls team (which included the Quality Observatory’s Nia Naibheman) on the other hand returned with a trophy and medals having not scored a single goal. As they say, it is the taking part that counts and in this instance being the only girls team to make an a p p e a r a n c e ! Hopefully next year another girls team will give them a challenge!