KIRSTENBOSCH ESTATE PLANT SPECIES LIST

# This is a current historical plant species list for all the plant species recorded on the Kirstenbosch Estate between 1978 to 2006. # As a historical list, it includes exotic species which are currently being removed on the estate as they are identified.# If you would like to contribute to this list, please contact Augustine Morkel at amorkel@sanbi.org or at +2721 799 8899.# This list is arranged alphabetically by the "Genus" column. Please use the "arrows" per column to search within the columns.# Please note the references and sources at the bottom of list.# Please ensure that you are attached to an internet connection to be able to use the Hyperlink (blue text) functions.

Special Key:Compiled by: P. de Abreu & A. Morkel Endemic Only found in the Cape Floristic Region/Western Cape

Indigenous Indigenous to South Africa Last Edited: SEPTEMBER, 2006 Alien Exotic species foreign to South Africa

Family Genus Species Common names Flowering time Type Hyperlink to Plant of the weekFABACEAE Acacia saligna Port Jackson Aug-Oct AlienFABACEAE Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood Aug-Sept AlienFABACEAE Acacia longifolia Long-leaved wattle June-Nov AlienFABACEAE Acacia elata AlienFABACEAE Acacia mearnsii Black wattle Aug-Nov AlienAMARANTHACEAE Achyranthes aspera Dec-Mar Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Acrolophia capensis Cinderella orchid Dec-Jan Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Acrolophia lamellata Cinderella orchid Oct EndemicRUTACEAE Adenandra villosa China flower, Porseleinblom Aug-Nov EndemicRUTACEAE Adenandra uniflora China flower, Porseleinblom Aug-Oct Endemic Adenandra unifloraEUPHORBIACEAE Adenocline pauciflora Sept-Dec Indigenous PTERIDACEAE Adiantum poiretii Maidenhair fern, vrouehaar Indigenous PTERIDACEAE Adiantum aethiopicum Maidenhair fern, vrouehaar Indigenous AGAPANTHACEAE Agapanthus africanus Agapanthus, bloulelie Dec-Apr Endemic Agapanthus africanusRUTACEAE Agathosma imbricata Buchu, Boegoe June-Jan EndemicRUTACEAE Agathosma tabularis Stinkboegoe Sept-Nov EndemicRUTACEAE Agathosma ciliata Steenbokboegoe Apr-Sept EndemicRUTACEAE Agathosma ciliaris Buchu, Boegoe May-Dec EndemicPOACEAE Agrostis bergiana Oct-Feb Indigenous POACEAE Agrostis lachnantha Vinkagrostis Oct-Mar Indigenous SIMAROUBACEAE Ailanthes altissima Tree of heaven, hemelboom Oct-Nov AlienHYACINTHACEAE Albuca fragrans Slime Lilly, Slymlelie, Tamarak Sept-Oct Endemic Hyacinthaceae HYACINTHACEAE Albuca juncifolia Slime Lilly, Slymlelie, Tamarak Sept-Oct Endemic Hyacinthaceae HYACINTHACEAE Albuca flaccida Slime Lilly, Slymlelie, Tamarak Aug-Oct Indigenous Hyacinthaceae ROSACEAE Alchemilla capensis Lady's Mantle Oct-Jan Indigenous ASTERACEAE Alciope tabularis Fire daisy Apr-July Endemic AsteraceaeOROBANCHACEAE Alectra lurida Yellow witchweed Sept-Dec EndemicALOACEAE Aloe succotrina Bergaalwyn June-Sept EndemicAMARYLLIDACEAE Amaryllis belladonna March lily, Belladonna lily Feb-Apr Endemic Amaryllis belladonnaFABACEAE Amphithalea ericifolia Apr-Jan EndemicFABACEAE Amphithalea imbricata Dec-Jan EndemicASTERACEAE Anaxeton arborescens Aug-Oct Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Anaxeton asperum Aug-Dec Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Anaxeton nycthemerum Oct-Dec Endemic AsteraceaeCOLCHICACEAE Androcymbium capense Cup and Saucer, Patrysblom June-Aug Indigenous AndrocymbiumRANUNCULACEAE Anemone tenuifolia Cape anemone June-Feb EndemicMALVACEAE Anisodontea scabrosa African mallow, Sandroos Sept-Dec Indigenous APIACEAE Annesorhiza nuda Anyswortel Dec-Apr Endemic

PTERIDACEAE Anogramma leptophylla Annual fern Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Anthochortus crinalis May EndemicRUBIACEAE Anthospermum ericipholium Oct-Nov EndemicRUBIACEAE Anthospermum aethiopicum Aug-Jan Indigenous RUBIACEAE Anthospermum galioides July-Jan Indigenous RUBIACEAE Anthospermum ciliare Indigenous RUBIACEAE Anthospermum hirtum Aug-Dec EndemicPOACEAE Anthoxanthym tonga Vernal grass Sept-Feb EndemicICACINACEAE Apodytes dimidiata Witpeer, Umcandathambo Nov-Jan Indigenous Apodytes dimidiataAPIACEAE Arctopus echinatus Platdoring May-July Indigenous ASTERACEAE Arctotheca calendula Cape Weed July-Nov Indigenous Arctotheca calendulaASTERACEAE Arctotis aspera Taaigousblom Aug-Oct Endemic AsteraceaeFABACEAE Argyrolobium lunaris Aug-Feb EndemicIRIDACEAE Aristea macrocarpa Aristea/Blousuurkanol Nov-Dec EndemicIRIDACEAE Aristea africana Aristea/Blousuurkanol Oct-Jan EndemicIRIDACEAE Aristea spiralis Aristea/Blousuurkanol Sept-Nov EndemicIRIDACEAE Aristea major Blouvuurpyl Oct-Dec Endemic Aristea majorPOACEAE Aristida junciformis Wire grass Nov-May Indigenous APOCYNACEAE Asclepias crispa Milkweed, Bitterwortel Nov-May Indigenous APOCYNACEAE Asclepias cancellata Indigenous FABACEAE Aspalathus spinosa Cape Gorse Aug-Mar Indigenous AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus divaricata Cape Gorse Oct-Feb Endemic AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus astroites Cape Gorse Oct-Nov Endemic AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus capitata Cape Gorse Dec-July Endemic AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus carnosa Cape Gorse Aug-Dec Endemic AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus ciliaris Cape Gorse Sept-Feb Endemic AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus cordata Cape Gorse Sept-Dec Endemic AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus crenata Cape Gorse Indigenous AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus cymbiformis Cape Gorse Oct-Nov Endemic AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus retroflexa Cape Gorse Indigenous AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus macrantha Cape Gorse Sept-Nov Endemic AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus spicata Cape Gorse Aug-Jan Endemic AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus uniflora Cape Gorse Sept-Jan Endemic AspalathusFABACEAE Aspalathus hispida Cape Gorse Sept-Jan Indigenous AspalathusASPARAGACEAE Asparagus scandens Katdoring,Kruilkransie, Wilde AspersieSept-Jan EndemicASPARAGACEAE Asparagus asparagoides July-Sept Indigenous ASPARAGACEAE Asparagus compactus Katdoring,Kruilkransie, Wilde AspersieNov-Jan Indigenous ASPARAGACEAE Asparagus declinatus June-Oct Indigenous ASPARAGACEAE Asparagus rubicundus Katdoring,Kruilkransie, Wilde AspersieMay-June Indigenous ASPARAGACEAE Asparagus crispus Katdoring,Kruilkransie, Wilde Aspersie Indigenous ASPARAGACEAE Asparagus aethiopicus Katdoring, Krulkransie, Wilde AspersieJan-June Indigenous ASPLENIACEAE Asplenium splendens Spleenwort Indigenous ASPLENIACEAE Asplenium aethiopicum African Spleenwort Indigenous ASPLENIACEAE Asplenium lunulatum Spleenwort Indigenous ASPLENIACEAE Asplenium monanthes Single Sorus Spleenwort Indigenous ASPLENIACEAE Asplenium adiantum-nigrum Black spleenwort, Black Maidenhair Indigenous ASTERACEAE Athanasia crithmifolia Draadblaar-Klaaslouwbos Oct-Jan Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Athanasia parviflora Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Athrixia heterophylla Boesmanstee Aug-Dec Indigenous AsteraceaeURTICACEAE Australina lanceolata Indigenous POACEAE Avena barbata Wild Oats, Wildebaardhawer Sept-Nov AlienIRIDACEAE Babiana disticha Babiana, Bobbejaantjie July-Sept EndemicIRIDACEAE Babiana ambigua Babiana, Bobbejaantjie Aug-Sept Endemic

COLCHICACEAE Baeometra uniflora Beetle Lily Aug-Oct EndemicPOTTIACEAE Barbula sp. Indigenous ASTERACEAE Berkheya armata Grooydissel Sept-Nov Endemic AsteraceaeBRUNIACEAE Berzelia lanuginosa Sept-Dec Endemic Berzelia lanuginosa ASTERACEAE Bidens pilosa Indigenous AsteraceaeBLECHNACEAE Blechnum tabulare Mountain deer fern Indigenous Blechnum tabulareBLECHNACEAE Blechnum giganteum Large deer fern Indigenous BLECHNACEAE Blechnum attenuatum Indigenous BLECHNACEAE Blechnum punctulatum deer fern Indigenous BLECHNACEAE Blechnum australe Southern deer fern Indigenous BLECHNACEAE Blechnum capense Cape deer fern Indigenous ASTERACEAE Blumea cafra Indigenous AsteraceaeIRIDACEAE Bobartia filiformis Rush Lily, Blombiesie Sept-Dec EndemicIRIDACEAE Bobartia indica Biesiesriet Oct-Mar EndemicIRIDACEAE Bobartia gladiata Rush Lily, Blombiesie Sept-Dec EndemicFABACEAE Bolusafra bituminosa Tar pea, Teer-ertjie Aug-Jan EndemicAMARYLLIDACEAE Boophone guttata Oxbane, Kopseerblom Mar-Apr Indigenous AmaryllidaceaePROTEACEAE Brabejum stellatifolium Wild Almond, Wilde-Amandel Dec-Jan Endemic Brabejum stellatifoliumASTERACEAE Brachylaena neriifolia Waterwitels Jan-Mar Endemic AsteraceaePOACEAE Brachypodium flexum False Brome, Valsbromus Oct-Apr Indigenous PENAEACEAE Brachysiphon fucatus Sissies May-Aug EndemicFABACEAE Brachystegia boehmii Indigenous POACEAE Briza maxima Quaking grass, Grootbewertjie July-Aug AlienPOACEAE Bromus sp. Brome AlienBRUNIACEAE Brunia lanuginosum Indigenous BRUNIACEAE Brunia noduliflora Fonteinbos, Stompie Mar-June EndemicASPHODELACEAE Bulbine abyssinica Bulbine, Kopieva Aug-Nov Indigenous ASPHODELACEAE Bulbine alooides Bulbine, Kopieva Mar-May Indigenous ASPHODELACEAE Bulbine favosa Bulbine, Kopieva Mar-May EndemicASPHODELACEAE Bulbinella nutans Bulbinella, Katstert July-Oct Indigenous ASPHODELACEAE Bulbinella floribunda Indigenous HEMEROCALLIDACEAE Caesia contorta Blue grass lily Nov-Mar Indigenous

Callisteman rigidus AlienDRICANACEAE Campylopus sp. Indigenous CANNACEAE Canna indica AlienRESTIONACEAE Cannamois virgata Endemic Cannomois virgataRUBIACEAE Canthium inerme Cape Date, Gewone bokdrol, UmnyusNov-Feb Indigenous Canthium inermeRUBIACEAE Canthium mundianum Klipels, Rock alder, Umsantulane Sept-Nov Indigenous ASTERACEAE Capelio tabularis Indigenous AsteraceaeBRASSICACEAE Cardamine africana Oct-Nov Indigenous CYPERACEAE Carex aethiopica Sept-dec Indigenous RUBIACEAE Carpacoce vaginellata Indigenous RUBIACEAE Carpacoce spermacocea Indigenous CYPERACEAE Carpha glomerata Vleibiesie, Vleiriet Aug-Jan Indigenous MESEMBRYANTHEMAC Carpobrotus edulis Hottentot Fig, Suurvy Aug-Oct Indigenous Carpobrotus edulisCELASTRACEAE Cassine eucleiformis Indigenous CELASTRACEAE Cassine peragua Cape Saffron, Ikhukhuzi Feb-July Indigenous Cassine peragua CELASTRACEAE Cassine aethiopica Indigenous CELASTRACEAE Cassine schinoides Cape Saffron Oct-Dec EndemicLAURACEAE Cassytha ciliolata False Dodder, Devil tresses, NooienshSept-Jan Indigenous CELASTRACEAE Catha edulis Indigenous Catha edulisLAMIACEAE Cedronella canariensis Balm-of-Gilead Nov-Jan AlienCELTIDACEAE Celtis africana White stinkwood, Witstinkhout Jan-Apr Indigenous Celtis africana

ARALIACEAE Centella caespitosa Pennywort, Varkoortjies Aug-May EndemicAPIACEAE Centella scabra Pennywort, Varkoortjies Aug-Mar EndemicAPIACEAE Centella asiatica Waternael Nov-Mar Indigenous APIACEAE Centella eriantha Pennywort, Varkoortjies Oct-Dec Indigenous APIACEAE Centella macrodus Pennywort, Varkoortjies Nov-Apr EndemicAPIACEAE Centella tridentata Pennywort, Varkoortjies Aug-Dec Indigenous APIACEAE Centella glabrata Persiegras, Sweetkruie Sept-Jan EndemicARALIACEAE Centella affinis Pennywort, Varkoortjies Aug-Jan EndemicARALIACEAE Centella coriacea Waternael Nov-Mar EndemicDIPSACACEAE Cephalaria rigida Dec-Mar EndemicCARYOPHYLLACEAE Cerastium capense Mouse Ear, Horingblom Sept-Dec Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Ceratandra atrata Sheild Orchid Oct-Dec EndemicPEDALIACEAE Ceratotheca triloba Foxglove Indigenous Ceratotheca trilobaIRIDACEAE Chasmanthe aethiopica Cobra Lily, Kapelpypie Apr-July Indigenous Chasmanthe aethiopica IRIDACEAE Chasmanthe floribunda Cobra Lily, Kapelpypie July-Sept Endemic Chasmanthe floribundaPTERIDACEAE Cheilanthes capensis Cape lip fern Indigenous PTERIDACEAE Cheilanthes oleaceus Indigenous PTERIDACEAE Cheilanthes hirta Parsley fern Indigenous PTERIDACEAE Cheilanthes hastata Lip fern Indigenous PTERIDACEAE Cheilanthes viridis Lip fern Indigenous PTERIDACEAE Cheilanthes multifida Lip fern Indigenous OLEACEAE Chionanthus foveolatus Ornate leaf Ironwood, Pokysterhout Mar-June Indigenous OLEACEAE Chionanthus foveolatus ssp. tomentellus Indigenous GENTIANACEAE Chironia baccifera christmas berry, Aambeibossie Nov-Feb Indigenous Chironia bacciferaGENTIANACEAE Chironia jasminoides Centaury, Bitterwortel Aug-Jan EndemicRESTIONACEAE Chondropetalum tectorum Dakreit Endemic Chondropetalum tectorumRESTIONACEAE Chondropetalum deustum EndemicRESTIONACEAE Chondropetalum mucronatum Oct-Nov EndemicRESTIONACEAE Chondropetalum ebracteatum Oct-Dec EndemicASTERACEAE Chrysanthemoides monilifera Bietou, Bosluisbessie Mar-July Indigenous Chrysanthemoides moniliferaCYPERACEAE Chrysitrix capensis Kwasbessie Apr-Nov EndemicASTERACEAE Chrysocoma coma-aurea Beesbos Oct-Jan Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Cineraria mitellifolia Indigenous AsteraceaeMENISPERMACEAE Cissampelos capensis Davidjies Feb-May Indigenous AIZOACEAE Cleretum pinnatifidum Indigenous ROSACEAE Cliffortia drepanoides Climbers friend Mar-Apr EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia ruscifolia Steekbos Aug-Oct EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia grandifolia Grootblaarrysbos Dec-Jan EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia filifolia Climbers friend May-Aug EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia intergerrima Climbers friend Jan-May EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia dentata Climbers friend Sept-Oct EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia eriocephallina Climbers friend Sept-Feb EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia falcata Climbers friend Aug-Oct EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia filicaulis Climbers friend Aug-Dec EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia intermedia Climbers friend July-Nov EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia juniperina Climbers friend Sept-Mar Indigenous ROSACEAE Cliffortia odorata Wildewingerd May-Feb Indigenous ROSACEAE Cliffortia polygonifolia Paddebos Apr-Nov EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia theodori-friesii Climbers friend Sept-Apr EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia atrata Climbers friend July-Dec EndemicROSACEAE Cliffortia stricta Climbers friend Oct-June EndemicEUPHORBIA Clutia pulchella Bliksembos Aug-Sept Indigenous EUPHORBIA Clutia pterogona Bliksembos July-Sept Indigenous

EUPHORBIA Clutia polygonoides Bliksembos Oct-Apr EndemicEUPHORBIA Clutia alaternoides Bliksembos Aug-Oct Indigenous EUPHORBIA Clutia polifolia Indigenous COMMELINACEAE Commelina africana Wandering jew Nov-June Indigenous ASTERACEAE Conyza ambigua Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Conyza caffra Indigenous AsteraceaePOACEAE Cortaderia selloana Pampass grass Feb-Apr Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Corycium carnosum Monkshood Oct-Jan EndemicORCHIDACEAE Corycium orobanchoides Indigenous ASTERACEAE Corymbium enerve Heuningbos Oct-Jan Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Corymbium africanum Plampers Oct-Nov Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Corymbium latifolium Indigenous AsteraceaeROSACEAE Cotoneaster sp. Indigenous ASTERACEAE Cotula turbinata Buttons, Ganskos July-Oct Endemic AsteraceaeCRASSULACEAE Cotyledon orbiculata Kouterie, Varkoor Sept-Dec Indigenous Cotyledon orbiculataCRASSULACEAE Crassula coccinea Red crassula Dec-Mar Endemic Crassula coccineaCRASSULACEAE Crassula lanceolata StonecropStonecropStonecrop Dec-July Indigenous CRASSULACEAE Crassula pellucida StonecropStonecropStonecrop Sept-Feb Indigenous CRASSULACEAE Crassula scabra Stonecrop Dec-Feb EndemicCRASSULACEAE Crassula mucosa Lizards tail, Veterbos Oct-Feb Indigenous CRASSULACEAE Crassula nudicaulis StonecropStonecropStonecrop Sept-Dec Indigenous CRASSULACEAE Crassula glomerata StonecropStonecropStonecrop Aug-Nov EndemicCRASSULACEAE Crassula campestris StonecropStonecropStonecrop Sept-Oct Indigenous CRASSULACEAE Crassula decumbens StonecropStonecropStonecrop Sept-Nov Indigenous CRASSULACEAE Crassula capensis Cape SnowdropCape Snowdrop May-Nov EndemicCRASSULACEAE Crassula obtusa StonecropStonecropStonecrop Nov-Jan EndemicCRASSULACEAE Crassula umbellata StonecropStonecropStonecrop July-Oct Indigenous CRASSULACEAE Crassula strigosa StonecropStonecropStonecrop Aug-Oct Indigenous CRASSULACEAE Crassula fascicularis StonecropStonecropStonecrop Sept-Nov EndemicCRASSULACEAE Crassula spathulata StonecropStonecropStonecrop Mar-May Indigenous CRASSULACEAE Crassula dejecta StonecropStonecropStonecrop Nov-Feb Indigenous FABACEAE Crotalaria capensis Geelkeurtjie May-Dec Indigenous ASTERACEAE Cullumia ciliaris Steekhaarbos July-Nov Endemic AsteraceaeCUNONIACEAE Cunonia capensis Butterspoon tree, Rooiels Mar-June Indigenous Cunonia capensisCORNACEAE Curtisia dentata Assegaaibos Jan-Feb Indigenous Curtisia dentataARALIACEAE Cussonia thyrsiflora cabbage tree, Kuskiepersol Nov-Jan Indigenous Cussonia thrysifolia TECOPHILAEACEAE Cyanella hyacinthoides Ladys Hand, Blouraaptol Aug-Nov Indigenous TECOPHILAEACEAE Cyanella orchidiformis ladys hand, Raaptol July-Sept Indigenous CYATHEACEAE Cyathea capensis Cape tree fern Indigenous FABACEAE Cyclopia galioides Honeybush Jan-May EndemicFABACEAE Cyclopia genistoides Honeybush tea, Heuningtee Sept-Nov Endemic Cyclopia genistoidesPOACEAE Cymbopogon marginatus Turpentine grass, MotwortelterpentyngOct-May Indigenous APOCYNACEAE Cynanchum obtusifolium Bokhoring Jan-Dec Indigenous POACEAE Cynodon dactylon Quick grass Sept-May Indigenous Cynodon dactylonCYPERACEAE Cyperus leucoloma Indigenous CYPERACEAE Cyperus longus Waterbessie, Dooiwortel, WaterkweekOct-Apr Indigenous CYPERACEAE Cyperus sphaerospermus Matjies goedMatjies goed Oct-Mar Indigenous CAMPANULACEAE Cyphia bulbosa Baroe Aug-Nov Endemic CampanulaceaeCAMPANULACEAE Cyphia volubilis Fonteinbos, Stompie Indigenous CampanulaceaeAMARYLLIDACEAE Cyrtanthus ventricosus Fire Lily, Brandelelie Dec-May Endemic CyrtanthusFUMARIACEAE Cysticapnos cracca African Fumitory Sept-Nov EndemicFABACEAE Cytisus palmensis AlienSCROPHULARIACEAE Diascia elongata Twinspurs, Horinkies Aug-Oct Endemic

ASTERACEAE Dicerothamnus rhinocerotis Indigenous AsteraceaeCONVOLVULACEAE Dichondra repens Indigenous URTICACEAE Didymodaxa capensis Aug-Nov Indigenous POACEAE Digitaria debilis Finger grass Nov-June AlienHAEMODORACEAE Dilatris viscosa Bloodroot, Rooiwortel Aug-Dec EndemicASTERACEAE Dimorphotheca nudicaulis Witmargriet Aug-Oct Endemic AsteraceaeRUTACEAE Diosma hirsuta False Buchu Sept-Nov Endemic Diosma hirsutaRUTACEAE Diosma oppositifolia False Buchu Sept-Jan EndemicEBENACEAE Diospyros whyteana Bladder nut, Bostolbos Aug-Nov Indigenous Diospyros whyteanaEBENACEAE Diospyros glabra Bloubessiebos, Kraaibossie Oct-Dec EndemicFABACEAE Dipogon lignosus Cape sweat pea, Bosklimop Jan-Dec Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Disa bracteata Sept-Nov Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Disa comosa Sept-Nov EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa draconis White disa Oct-Nov EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa ferruginea Cluster disa Feb-Mar EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa glandulosa Disa Dec-Jan EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa longicornu Drip Disa Dec-Jan EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa micropetala Disa Nov-Dec EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa neglecta Disa Nov-Dec EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa vaginata Disa Nov-Dec EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa obtusa Disa Sept-Dec EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa bivalvata Disa Sept-Jan EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa bodkinii Disa Nov EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa richardiana Disa Sept-Nov EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa rosea Disa Nov-Dec EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa tenuifolia Disa Nov-Jan EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa cylindrica Disa Oct-Dec EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa uniflora Red Disa Jan-Mar Endemic Disa unifloraORCHIDACEAE Disa cornuta Disa Sept-Feb Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Disa graminifolia Disa Jan-Mar EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disa rufescens Sept-Nov EndemicSCROPHULARIACEAE Dischisma ciliatum False Slugwort, Basterslakblom Aug-Nov EndemicFUMARIACEAE Discocapnos mundii Aug-Dec EndemicORCHIDACEAE Disperis capensis Witch Orchid July-Sept Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Disperis paludosa Witch Orchid Nov-Jan Indigenous FLACOURTIACEAE Dovyalis caffra Indigenous Dovyalis caffraHYACINTHACEAE Drimia modesta Indigenous Hyacinthaceae HYACINTHACEAE Drimia exuviata Indigenous Hyacinthaceae DROSERACEAE Drosera hilaris Sundew, Doublom Sept-Nov EndemicDROSERACEAE Drosera esterhuyseniae Sundew, Doublom Dec-Jan EndemicDROSERACEAE Drosera cuneifolia Sundew, Doublom Nov-Jan EndemicDROSERACEAE Drosera trinervia Sundew, Doublom Aug-Nov Indigenous DROSERACEAE Drosera cistiflora Snotrosie Aug-Sept Indigenous DRYOPTERIDACEAE Dryopteris inaequalis Wood fern Indigenous DryopteridaceaeBORAGINACEAE Echium violaceum Alien BoraginaceaeASTERACEAE Edmondia sesamoides Sewejaartjie Aug-Dec Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Edmondia pinifolia Sewejaartjie Sept-Nov Endemic AsteraceaePOACEAE Ehrharta setacea Sept-Jan EndemicPOACEAE Ehrharta villosa Pypgras Sept-Mar EndemicPOACEAE Ehrharta ramosa Sept-Jan EndemicPOACEAE Ehrharta bulbosa Oct-Dec EndemicPOACEAE Ehrharta calycina Rooigras, Polgras July-Dec Indigenous POACEAE Ehrharta capensis Knol Ehrharta Sept-Dec Endemic

POACEAE Ehrharta ottonis Sept-Nov EndemicPOACEAE Ehrharta rehmanni Aug-Jan EndemicPOACEAE Ehrharta erecta Sept-Jan Indigenous LOMARIOPSIDACEAE Elaphoglossum acrostichoides Tongue fern Indigenous LOMARIOPSIDACEAE Elaphoglossum conforme Tongue fern Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Elegia asperiflora Feb-Mar EndemicRESTIONACEAE Elegia fistulosa Apr-Nov Endemic Elegia fistulosaRESTIONACEAE Elegia juncea Aug EndemicRESTIONACEAE Elegia neesii Oct EndemicRESTIONACEAE Elegia racemosa EndemicRESTIONACEAE Elegia thyrsifera EndemicRESTIONACEAE Elegia intermedia Dec EndemicASTERACEAE Elytropappus rhinocerotis Renosterbos Feb-Apr Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Elytropappus gnaphaloides Renosterbos Jan-Apr Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Elytropappus glandulosus Renosterbos Mar-June Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Elytropappus scaber Renosterbos Feb-May Endemic AsteraceaePOLYGONACEAE Emex spinosa Indigenous HYPOXIDACEAE Empodium plicatum Autumn Star, PloegtydBlommetjie Apr-June EndemicCYPERACEAE Epischoenus qaudrangularis Nov-May EndemicCYPERACEAE Epischoenus gracilis Dec-Mar EndemicPOACEAE Eragrostis brizoides Indigenous POACEAE Eragrostis capensis Love grass, Hartjiegras Sept-Apr Indigenous POACEAE Eragrostis curvula Berg Soetgras, Blousaadgras Jan-Dec Indigenous AIZOACEAE Erepsia anceps Altydvygie Dec-Mar EndemicAIZOACEAE Erepsia forficata Altydvygie May-June EndemicERICACEAE Erica tegulifolia Banketheide Aug-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica plukenetii Hangertjie Jan-Dec Indigenous ERICACEAE Erica curviflora Water heath, Waterheide Jan-Dec Indigenous ERICACEAE Erica hispidula Jan-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica imbricata Jan-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica marifolia Sept-Feb EndemicERICACEAE Erica mauritanica Aug-Nov EndemicERICACEAE Erica hirtiflora Feb-Aug EndemicERICACEAE Erica axillaris Indigenous ERICACEAE Erica baccans Berry heath Apr-Aug EndemicERICACEAE Erica ostiaria Indigenous ERICACEAE Erica tristis Indigenous ERICACEAE Erica glandulosa Jan-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica versicolor Jan-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica ericoides Jan-Apr EndemicERICACEAE Erica equisetifolia Oct-Apr EndemicERICACEAE Erica diosmifolia Sept-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica pilulifera May-Aug EndemicERICACEAE Erica abietina Red heath, Rooiheide Jan-Sept EndemicERICACEAE Erica pyxidiflora May-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica tenuifolia Sept-Mar EndemicERICACEAE Erica triflora June-Nov EndemicERICACEAE Erica lutea Geelrysheide Oct-June EndemicERICACEAE Erica thimifolia Oct-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica phylicifolia Dec-May EndemicERICACEAE Erica brevifolia Sept-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica curvirostris Heuningheide Feb-Mar EndemicERICACEAE Erica petiolaris May-Dec Endemic

ERICACEAE Erica depressa Nov-July EndemicERICACEAE Erica bruniades Kapokkie Aug-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica caffra Water heath, Waterheide July-Dec Indigenous ERICACEAE Erica glutinosa Oct-Apr EndemicERICACEAE Erica cerinthoides Fire heath, Rooihaartjie Jan-Dec Indigenous Erica cerinthoidesERICACEAE Erica cristiflora Mar-Nov Indigenous ERICACEAE Erica articularis Jan-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica strigosa July-Nov EndemicERICACEAE Erica oxycoccifolia Dec-Feb EndemicERICACEAE Erica obtusata Aug-Nov EndemicERICACEAE Erica transparens Nov-Mar EndemicERICACEAE Erica viscaria Sticky heath, Klokkiesheide Jan-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica parviflora Aug-Nov EndemicERICACEAE Erica mollis Nov-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica coccinea Jan-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica pubescens Oct-Apr EndemicERICACEAE Erica halicacaba Bladder heath Sept-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica multumbellifera Nov-June EndemicERICACEAE Erica nudiflora Feb-June EndemicERICACEAE Erica peziza Kapokkie Aug-Nov EndemicERICACEAE Erica physodes Feb-Aug EndemicERICACEAE Erica spumosa Frothy heath, Swartbekkie Aug-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica sessiliflora Jan-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica curvifolia Dec-Mar EndemicERICACEAE Erica calycina Aug-Jan EndemicERICACEAE Erica empetrina Aug-Dec EndemicERICACEAE Erica mammosa Ninepin heath, Rooiklossieheide EndemicERICACEAE Erica exleeana Aug-Apr EndemicEricaceae Erica muscosa Jan-Dec EndemicEricaceae Erica urceolata Jan-Dec mostly Sept-DEndemicEricaceae Erica glabella Jan-Dec EndemicASTERACEAE Eriocephalus racemosus Kapkoppie July-Sept Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Eriocephalus africanus Wild Rosemary, Kapokbossie Jan-June Indigenous Eriocephalus africanusCONVALLARIACEAE Eriospermum lanceifolium Mar-Apr EndemicGERANIACEAE Erodium sp. AlienMYRTACEAE Eucalyptus paniculatus AlienEBENACEAE Euclea racemosa Seegwarrie Dec-June Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Eulophia aculeata Harlequin Orchid Nov-Jan Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Eulophia tabularis Harlequin Orchid Nov-Jan Indigenous ASTERACEAE Eupatorium glandulosum Alien AsteraceaeEUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia erythrina Spurge July-Oct Indigenous EuphorbiaEUPHORBIACEAE Euphorbia tuberosa Melkbol, Wilderamenas June-Sept Indigenous EuphorbiaASTERACEAE Euryops pinnatipartitus Harpuisbos July-Jan Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Euryops abrotanifolius Bergharpuisbos July-Dec Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Euryops pectinatus Wolharpuisbos Sept-Dec Endemic Euryops pectinatusASTERACEAE Felicia filifolia Draaibossie Oct-Dec Indigenous Felicia filifolia subsp.filifolia ASTERACEAE Felicia aethiopica Wilde-astertjie Jan-Dec Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Felicia tenella Astertjie Aug-Nov Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Felicia cymbalariae Astertjie Sept-Feb Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Felicia cymbalarioides Astertjie Oct-Nov Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Felicia amelloides Astertjie Oct-Feb Indigenous Felicia amelloidesPOACEAE Festuca scabra Munniksgras Sept-Dec Indigenous CYPERACEAE Ficinia radiata Stergras Sept-Nov Endemic

CYPERACEAE Ficinia zeyheri Aug-Oct EndemicCYPERACEAE Ficinia trichodes June-Sept EndemicCYPERACEAE Ficinia oligantha Sept-Jan EndemicCYPERACEAE Ficinia brevifolia Aug-Dec Indigenous CYPERACEAE Ficinia anceps Apr-Nov EndemicCYPERACEAE Ficinia nigrescens May-Oct Indigenous CYPERACEAE Ficinia angustifolia Oct-Feb Indigenous CYPERACEAE Ficinia tenuifolia Apr-Nov EndemicCYPERACEAE Ficinia bulbosa Feb-Sept Indigenous CYPERACEAE Ficinia deusta Mar-Aug Indigenous CYPERACEAE Ficinia indica July-Nov Indigenous CYPERACEAE Ficinia fastigiata Apr-Oct EndemicCYPERACEAE Ficinia ramosissima July-Sept Indigenous MORACEAE Ficus sur Cape Fig Oct-Mar Indigenous Ficus surAPIACEAE Foeniculum vulgare Fennel Sept-Apr AlienRUBIACEAE Gardenia volkensii Indigenous ASTERACEAE Gazania pectinata Gazania Aug-Nov Endemic AsteraceaeIRIDACEAE Geissorhiza umbrosa Satin flower, Sysie Oct-Dec EndemicIRIDACEAE Geissorhiza aspera Blou sysie Aug-Sept EndemicIRIDACEAE Geissorhiza humilis Satin flower, Sysie Aug-Oct EndemicIRIDACEAE Geissorhiza ovata Satin flower, Sysie Aug-Oct EndemicIRIDACEAE Geissorhiza pusilla Indigenous IRIDACEAE Geissorhiza juncea Satin flower, Sysie Aug-Nov EndemicGERANIACEAE Geranium incanum Geranium, Cranes bill Aug-Oct Indigenous Geranium incanumASTERACEAE Gerbera crocea African daisy, Dialsatee Sept-May Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Gerbera wrightii African daisy Sept-Jan Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Gibbaria ilicifolia Aug-Mar Endemic AsteraceaeIRIDACEAE Gladiolus debilis Little painted lady Sept-Oct EndemicIRIDACEAE Gladiolus carneus Painted lady, Bergpypie Oct-Nov EndemicIRIDACEAE Gladiolus liliaceus Large brown africana, Aandpypie Aug-Nov EndemicIRIDACEAE Gladiolus brevifolius HerfspypieHerfspypieHerfspypie Mar-May EndemicIRIDACEAE Gladiolus maculatus BruinafrikanerBruinafrikaner Mar-July Indigenous IRIDACEAE Gladiolus monticola Gladiolus, Afrikaner, Pypie Dec-Mar EndemicIRIDACEAE Gladiolus priorii Gladiolus, Afrikaner, Pypie Apr-June EndemicGLEICHENIACEAE Gleichenia polypodioides Coral fern, Creeping fern Indigenous APIACEAE Glia prolifera Dronk wortel, Moerwortel Dec-Mar EndemicTHYMELIACEAE Gnidia tomentosa Safron bush, Saffron Jan-Dec EndemicTHYMELIACEAE Gnidia juniperifolia Safron bush, Saffron Jan-Dec EndemicTHYMELIACEAE Gnidia nana Safron bush, Saffron Jan-Dec EndemicTHYMELIACEAE Gnidia humilis Safron bush, Saffron Oct-Mar EndemicTHYMELIACEAE Gnidia imbricata Safron bush, Saffron June-Jan Indigenous THYMELIACEAE Gnidia inconspicua Safron bush, Saffron Sept-Dec EndemicTHYMELIACEAE Gnidia laxa Safron bush, Saffron Jan-Dec EndemicTHYMELIACEAE Gnidia parvula Safron bush, Saffron Aug-Nov EndemicTHYMELIACEAE Gnidia viridis Indigenous THYMELIACEAE Gnidia oppositifolia Safron bush, Saffron Jan-Dec Indigenous LOBELIACEAE Grammatotheca bergiana Water Lobelia Nov-Apr Indigenous MALVACEAE Grewia occidentalis Cross berry, Kruisbessie Oct-Nov Indigenous Grewia occidentalisGRUBBIACEAE Grubbia rosmarinifolia Aug-Nov EndemicCELASTRACEAE Gymnosporia buxifolia Stinkpendoring, Mnquqoba Indigenous CELASTRACEAE Gymnosporia capitata Pendoring Oct-June Indigenous AMARYLLIDACEAE Haemanthus sanguineus Velskoenblaar Jan-Apr Endemic AmaryllidaceaeAMARYLLIDACEAE Haemanthus coccineus April Fool Feb-Apr Indigenous Haemanthus coccineus

SCROPHULARIACEAE Halleria lucida Tree Fuchsia, Notsung, Umbinza July-Feb Indigenous Halleria lucidaASTERACEAE Haplocarpha lanata Brandblom Mar-June Endemic AsteraceaeANACARDIACEAE Harpephyllum caffrum Wild Plum Indigenous Harpephyllum caffrumSCROPHULARIACEAE Harveya bolusii Rooi inkboom Oct-Feb EndemicSCROPHULARIACEAE Hebenstretia dentata Slugwort, Slakblom July-Oct Indigenous ZINGIBERACEAE Hedychium coronarium AlienASTERACEAE Helichrysum cymosum Strooiblom Sept-Apr Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum fruticosus Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum grandiflorum Strooiblom Dec-Feb Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum splendidum Strooiblom Oct-Jan Indigenous Helichrysum splendidumASTERACEAE Helichrysum nudifolium Strooiblom Nov-Mar Indigenous Helichrysum nudifoliumASTERACEAE Helichrysum pandurifolium Strooiblom Oct-Jan Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum odoratissimum Strooiblom Aug-Dec Indigenous Helichrysum odoratissimum ASTERACEAE Helichrysum dasyanthum Strooiblom Sept-Nov Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum rutilans Strooiblom All year Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum asperum Strooiblom Oct-Jan Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum crispum Strooiblom Oct-Dec Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum indicum Strooiblom Oct-Feb Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum spiralepis Strooiblom Sept-Feb Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum fruticans Strooiblom Sept-Dec Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum helianthemifolium Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum teretifolium Strooiblom July-Nov Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum litorale Strooiblom Sept-Dec Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum tinctum Strooiblom Sept-Dec Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum foetidum Strooiblom Oct-May Indigenous Helichrysum foetidum ASTERACEAE Helichrysum patulum Strooiblom Dec-Jan Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Helichrysum marifolium Strooiblom Sept-Oct Endemic AsteraceaeBRASSICACEAE Heliophila coronopifolia Aug-Oct Indigenous Heliophila coronopifoliaBRASSICACEAE Heliophila callosa June-Dec EndemicBRASSICACEAE Heliophila concatenata Aug-oct EndemicBRASSICACEAE Heliophila scoparia Apr-Feb EndemicBRASSICACEAE Heliophila meyeri June-Nov EndemicPOACEAE Hemarthria altessima Indigenous SCROPHULARIACEAE Hemimeris racemosa Yellow faces, Geelgesiggie July-Oct Indigenous STERCULIACEAE Hermannia althaeifolia Dolls rose, Poprosie Aug-Oct Indigenous STERCULIACEAE Hermannia alnifolia Dolls rose, Poprosie July-Oct Indigenous STERCULIACEAE Hermannia cuneifolia Dolls rose, Poprosie Aug-Oct Indigenous STERCULIACEAE Hermannia hyssopifolia Dolls rose, Poprosie Sept-Oct Indigenous STERCULIACEAE Hermannia vesicaria Indigenous APIACEAE Hermas villosa Tontelblaar Dec-May EndemicIRIDACEAE Hesperantha falcata Bontrokkie July-Oct EndemicIRIDACEAE Hesperantha radiata Hesperantha, Aandblom Aug-Oct Indigenous MALVACEAE Hibiscus aethiopicus Hibiscus, Wildestokroos Aug-Dec Indigenous MALVACEAE Hibiscus trionum Hibiscus, Wildestokroos Sept-Feb AlienASTERACEAE Hippia pilosa Rankals Aug-Nov Endemic AsteraceaeDENNSTAEDTIACEAE Histiopteris incisa Indigenous POACEAE Holcus setiger Oct-Dec Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Holothrix villosa Thread orchid, Tryphia Oct-Jan Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Holothrix brevipetala Thread orchid, Tryphia Aug-Jan Indigenous EUPHORBIACEAE Homalanthus populifolius AlienHYMENOPHYLLACEAE Hymenophyllum capense Cape Filmy Fern Indigenous HYMENOPHYLLACEAE Hymenophyllum marlothii Indigenous HYMENOPHYLLACEAE Hymenophyllum tunbridgense Tunbridge Filmy Fern Indigenous

SCROPHULARIACEAE Hyobanche atropurpurea Red Broomprape, Katnaels, Wolweko Sept-Oct EndemicSCROPHULARIACEAE Hyobanche sanguinea Red Broomprape, Katnaels, Wolweko Aug-Oct Indigenous POACEAE Hyparrhenia hirta Thatch grass Nov-May Indigenous ASTERACEAE Hypochoeris radicata Indigenous AsteraceaeRESTIONACEAE Hypodiscus albo-aristatus May-Sept EndemicRESTIONACEAE Hypodiscus aristatus May EndemicRESTIONACEAE Hypodiscus willdenowia June-Aug EndemicDENNSTAEDTIACEAE Hypolepsis sparsisora Indigenous AQUILFOLIACEAE Ilex mitis African Holly, Waterboom, Umduma Sept-Dec Indigenous Ilex mitisSCROPHULARIACEAE Ilysanthes dubia Dec-Apr Indigenous POACEAE Imperata cylindrica Silweraargras, Sygras Jan-Dec AlienFABACEAE Indigofera capillaris Indigo Aug-Jan EndemicFABACEAE Indigofera glomerata Indigo Aug-Nov EndemicFABACEAE Indigofera filiformis Indigo May-Dec EndemicFABACEAE Indigofera mauritanica Indigo Apr-Aug EndemicFABACEAE Indigofera complanata Indigo July-Nov EndemicFABACEAE Indigofera gracilis Indigo Aug-Jan EndemicFABACEAE Indigofera sarmentosa Indigo July-Mar EndemicFABACEAE Indigofera filifolia Indigo Oct-Apr EndemicFABACEAE Indigofera cytisoides Indigo Mar-July EndemicFABACEAE Indigofera candolleana Indigo Aug-Mar EndemicCONVOLVULACEAE Ipomaea sp. Morning Glory Alien Ipomoea albiveniaRESTIONACEAE Ischyrolepis subverticillata Feb-June Endemic Ischyrolepsis subverticillataRESTIONACEAE Ischyrolepis capensis Oct-Nov EndemicRESTIONACEAE Ischyrolepis gaudichaudiana EndemicISOETACEAE Isoetes stellenbossiensis Stellenbosch Quillwort EndemicCYPERACEAE Isolepsis antartica Oct-Nov EndemicCYPERACEAE Isolepsis incomptula Aug-Oct Indigenous CYPERACEAE Isolepsis ludwigii Sept-Dec Indigenous CYPERACEAE Isolepsis prolifer Oct-Mar Indigenous CYPERACEAE Isolepsis striata Aug-Dec Indigenous CYPERACEAE Isolepsis cernua Nov-Mar Indigenous CYPERACEAE Isolepsis diabolica Sept-Nov Indigenous APIACEAE Itasina filifolia Grass parsley Nov-Apr EndemicIRIDACEAE Ixia odorata Soetkalossie Sept-Nov EndemicIRIDACEAE Ixia polystachya Ixia, Kalossie Oct-Dec EndemicJUNCACEAE Juncus effusus Dec-Mar CosmopolitanJUNCACEAE Juncus bufonius Toad Rush Oct-Jan AlienJUNCACEAE Juncus capensis Nov-Apr CosmopolitanJUNCACEAE Juncus oxycarpus Oct-Jan CosmopolitanJUNCACEAE Juncus lomatophyllus Oct-Apr CosmopolitanFLACOURTIACEAE Kiggelaria africana Wild Peach Feb-July Indigenous Kiggelaria africanaASPHODELACEAE Kniphofia uvaria Red hot poker, Vuurpyl Oct-Dec Indigenous KniphofiaRANUNCULACEAE Knowltonia versicatoria Brandblaar, Katjieblaar Aug-Oct Indigenous RANUNCULACEAE Knowltonia capensis Brandblaar, Katjieblaar June-Sept Indigenous Knowltonia capensisPOACEAE Koeleria capensis Polgras, Strandgras Nov-Feb Indigenous HYACINTHACEAE Lachenalia orchioides var. glaucinaorchioides var. glaucina Indigenous Hyacinthaceae HYACINTHACEAE Lachenalia orchides Indigenous Hyacinthaceae ASTERACEAE Lactuca capensis Indigenous AsteraceaeAIZOACEAE Lampranthus falciformis Nov-Feb EndemicVERBENACEAE Lantana camara AlienHALORAGACEAE Laurembergia repens Nov-Apr Indigenous FABACEAE Lebeckia inflata Ganna Sept-Nov Endemic

FABACEAE Lebeckia wrightii Ganna June-Dec EndemicEUPHORBIACEAE Leidesia procumbens Sept-Dec Indigenous LAMIACEAE Leonotis leonurus Minaret flower, Wild dagga Nov-July Indigenous Leonotis leonurusBRASSICACEAE Lepidium pinnatum Bird seed, Pepper weed Aug-Nov EndemicRESTIONACEAE Leptocarpus membranaceus Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Leptocarpus vimineus Indigenous MYRTACEAE Leptospermum laevigatum Australian myrtle July-Oct AlienFABACEAE Lessertia herbacea Indigenous LessertiaPROTEACEAE Leucadendron rubrum Conebush, Tolbos Aug-Sept EndemicPROTEACEAE Leucadendron salignum Conebush, Tolbos Apr-Nov Indigenous Leucadendron salignumPROTEACEAE Leucadendron argenteum Silvertree, wiiteboom Sept-Oct Endemic Leucadendron argenteumPROTEACEAE Leucadendron spissifolium Conebush, Tolbos Aug-Oct Indigenous Leucadendron spissifolium subsp. oribinumPROTEACEAE Leucadendron strobilinium Conebush, Tolbos Sept-Oct EndemicPROTEACEAE Leucadendron xanthoconus Conebush, Tolbos Aug EndemicPROTEACEAE Leucospermum conocarpodendronPinCushion, Kreupelhout Aug-Dec EndemicASTERACEAE Leysera gnaphalodes Skilpadteebossie, Teringteebossie Sept-Nov Indigenous AsteraceaeAPIACEAE Lichtensteinia lacera Kalmoes Dec-Mar EndemicSCROPHULARIACEAE Linaria spuria Indigenous LINACEAE Linum africanum Nov-Jan EndemicLINACEAE Linum quadrifolium Sept-Nov EndemicLINACEAE Linum thunbergii Oct-Jan Indigenous FABACEAE Liparia splendens Mountain dahlia May-Jan EndemicORCHIDACEAE Liparis capensis Fly orchid Apr-July EndemicLOBELIACEAE Lobelia pinifolia Dec-Apr Endemic LobeliaLOBELIACEAE Lobelia humifusa Nov-Dec Endemic LobeliaLOBELIACEAE Lobelia erinus Sept-Dec Indigenous LobeliaLOBELIACEAE Lobelia coronopifolia Oct-Apr Endemic LobeliaLOBELIACEAE Lobelia setacea Nov-Apr Endemic LobeliaLOBELIACEAE Lobelia comosa Aug-Jan Endemic LobeliaBORAGINACEAE Lobostemon montanus July-Sept Endemic BoraginaceaeBORAGINACEAE Lobostemon fruticosus Douwurmbos, Luibos May-Dec Indigenous Lobostemon fruticosus BORAGINACEAE Lobostemon glaucophyllus July-Oct Endemic BoraginaceaeCAPRIFOLIACEAE Lonicera japonica AlienLYCOPODIACEAE Lycopodium gnidioides Club Moss Indigenous RUTACEAE Macrostylis villosa Dec-July EndemicCYPERACEAE Mariscus congesta Hedgehog sedge Dec-Apr Indigenous CYPERACEAE Mariscus thunbergii June-Dec Indigenous CELASTRACEAE Maurocenia frangula Hottentots cherry Apr-June EndemicCELASTRACEAE Maytenus heterophylla Common spike thorn Indigenous CELASTRACEAE Maytenus peduncularis Kaapse Swarthout, Umnqayi Sept-Nov Indigenous CELASTRACEAE Maytenus oleoides Klipkershout Apr-Sept Indigenous CELASTRACEAE Maytenus acuminata sybas, Umnama May-Jan Indigenous Maytenus acuminataIRIDACEAE Melasphaerula ramosa Fairy bell, Baardmannetjie, FeeklokkieJuly-Sept Indigenous POACEAE Melica racemosa Haakgras, Dronkgras Oct-Mar Indigenous POACEAE Melinis repens Natal red top, Bergrooigras Oct-Feb AlienEUPHORBIACEAE Mercurialis annua AlienPOACEAE Merxmuellera cincta Oct-Apr Indigenous POACEAE Merxmuellera rufa Brandgras Sept-Nov EndemicPOACEAE Merxmuellera stricta Bokbaardgras Sept-Dec Indigenous ASTERACEAE Metalasia muricata Blombos May-Sept Indigenous Metalasia muricata ASTERACEAE Metalasia cephalotes Aug-Nov Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Metalasia densa Blombos June-Oct Indigenous AsteraceaeIRIDACEAE Micranthus alopecuroides Comb flower, Vleiblommetjie Oct-Dec Endemic

SCROPHULARIACEAE Microdon dubius Cats tail, Katstertbos Sept-Jan Indigenous SCROPHULARIACEAE Microdon glomeratum Indigenous PROTEACEAE Mimetes cucullatus Rooistompie Aug-Mar Endemic Mimites cucullatus SCROPHULARIACEAE Miocrodon nitidus Cats tail, Katstertbos Aug-Sept EndemicANEMIACEAE Mohria caffrorum Scented fern Indigenous LOBELIACEAE Monopsis debilis Sept-Nov Indigenous LOBELIACEAE Monopsis simplex Nov-Apr Indigenous LOBELIACEAE Monopsis lutea Yellow lobelia Nov-Apr EndemicMONTINIACEAE Montinia caryophyllacea Peperbos May-Oct Indigenous IRIDACEAE Moraea lewisiae Thread Star, Volstruisuintjie Oct-Dec Indigenous IRIDACEAE Moraea longifolia Thread Star, Volstruisuintjie Oct-Nov EndemicIRIDACEAE Moraea virgata Pypievolstruisuintjie Sept-Nov Indigenous IRIDACEAE Moraea collina Aasuintjie, Geeltulp July-Sept EndemicIRIDACEAE Moraea flaccida Groottulp, rooitulp Aug-oct EndemicIRIDACEAE Moraea ochroleuca Apricot Tulp Aug-Nov EndemicIRIDACEAE Moraea viscaria Sept-Dec EndemicIRIDACEAE Moraea fugax Soetuintjie, Hottentotuintjie Aug-Nov Indigenous IRIDACEAE Moraea tricuspidata Rietuintjie Sept-Oct Indigenous IRIDACEAE Moraea angusta Aug-Nov EndemicIRIDACEAE Moraea gawleri July-Oct Indigenous IRIDACEAE Moraea ramosissima Vleiuintjie Oct-Dec Indigenous IRIDACEAE Moraea bituminosa Teeruintjie Oct-Dec EndemicIRIDACEAE Moraea tripetala Blou uintjie Aug-Sept Indigenous MYRICACEAE Morella serrata Water roller Aug-Dec Indigenous MYRICACEAE Morella diversifolia Wasbessie Aug-Sept EndemicMYRICACEAE Morella kraussiana Wasbessie Aug-Oct EndemicMYRICACEAE Morella quercifolia Maagpynbossie July-Sept Indigenous POLYGALACEAE Muraltia serphylloides June-Feb EndemicPOLYGALACEAE Muraltia stipulacea June-Nov EndemicPOLYGALACEAE Muraltia heisteria Oct-Dec EndemicASTERACEAE Myrovernix gnapholoides Indigenous AsteraceaeMYRSINACEAE Myrsine africana Cape Myrtle All year Indigenous Myrsine africana MYRSINACEAE Myrsine pillansii Large Cape Myrtle, Grootmirting May-Oct Indigenous CYPERACEAE Neesenbeckia punctoria Mar-Apr EndemicSCROPHULARIACEAE Nemesia barbata Cape Snapdragon, Leeubekkies Aug-Oct Indigenous NEPHROLEPIDACEAE Nephrolepsis exaltata Boston fern AlienAMARYLLIDACEAE Nerine sarniensis Guernsey lily Mar-May Endemic Nerine sarniensisSOLANACEAE Nicotiana sp. AlienPOLYGALACEAE Nylandtia spinosa Tortoise berry, Skilpadbessie June-July Indigenous Nylandtia spinosa OCHNACEAE Ochna serrulata Mickeymouse plant, Fynblaarrooihout Apr-Oct Indigenous Ochna serrulataLAURACEAE Ocotea bullata Stinkwood, Stinkhout Dec-Feb Indigenous Ocotea bullata SCROPHULARIACEAE Oftia africana Lazy bush, Sukkelbossie Sept-Dec EndemicRUBIACEAE Oldenlandia capensis Jan-Mar Indigenous OLEACEAE Olea capensis subsp. c False Ironwood / Basteryster Indigenous OLEACEAE Olea europaea subsp. aWild olive Oct-Mar Indigenous Olea europaeaOLEACEAE Olea capensis subsp. mIronwood, Ysterhout Feb-Dec Indigenous OLINIACEAE Olinia ventosa Hard pear, Hardepeer May-July Indigenous Olinia ventosa HYACINTHACEAE Ornithogalum hispidum Growwetjienk Aug-Dec Indigenous Hyacinthaceae HYACINTHACEAE Ornithogalum schlechterianum Dec-Feb Endemic Hyacinthaceae HYACINTHACEAE Ornithogalum thyrsoides Chincherinchee Oct-Dec Indigenous Ornithogalum thyrsoides ASTERACEAE Osmitopsis asteriscoides Belskruie Aug-Dec Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Osmitopsis dentata Kaapsebelskruie Oct-Feb Endemic AsteraceaeAsteraceae Osteospermum ciliatum Bietou Sept-Dec Endemic Asteraceae

SANTALACEAE Osyris compressa Cape Sumach, Pruimbas Dec-June Indigenous Osyris compressaFABACEAE Otholobium virgatum Nov Indigenous FABACEAE Otholobium fruticans Sept-Dec EndemicASTERACEAE Othonna bulbosa Bobbejaankool June-Oct Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Othonna quinquedentata Bobbejaankool Oct-Mar Endemic AsteraceaeOXALIDACEAE Oxalis versicolor Candycane sorrel May-Nov Endemic OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis luteola Sorrel, Suring May-June Endemic OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis bifida Sorrel, Suring Mar-July Endemic OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis caprina Bokspootjie, Boksuuring Apr-June Indigenous OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis commutata Sorrel, Suring Apr-June Endemic OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis livida Steentjiesuring Apr-May Endemic OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis glabra Tapytsuring Apr-Nov Endemic OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis lanata Sorrel, Suring May-Oct Indigenous OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis obtusa Geeloogsuring June-Oct Indigenous OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis pes-caprae Geelsuring June-Oct Indigenous OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis punctata Sorrel, Suring Apr-June Indigenous OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis eckloniana Sorrel, Suring May-July Endemic OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis nidulans Sorrel, Suring July-Aug Endemic OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis purpurea Sorrel, Suring May-Sept Indigenous OxalisOXALIDACEAE Oxalis incarnata Sorrel, Suring Jan-Apr Endemic OxalisPOACEAE Panicum obumbratum Panic grass Indigenous FABACEAE Paraserianthes lophantha Stinkbean AlienFabaceae Parkinsonia aculeata Jerusalem thorn Indigenous PARMELIACEAE Parmelia sp. Indigenous THYMELAEACEAE Passerina corymbosa Indigenous THYMELAEACEAE Passerina vulgaris Ganna Bush Oct-Nov Indigenous PASSIFLORACEAE Passiflora sp. AlienGERANIACEAE Pelargonium myrrhifolium Pelargonium, Storks bill, Malva Aug-Feb Indigenous GERANIACEAE Pelargonium cucullatum Wildemalva Sept-Feb Endemic Pelargonium cucullatumGERANIACEAE Pelargonium pinnatum Pelargonium, Storks bill, Malva Nov-Mar EndemicGERANIACEAE Pelargonium tabulare Pelargonium, Storks bill, Malva Sept-Jan EndemicGERANIACEAE Pelargonium grossularioides Pelargonium, Storks bill, Malva All year Indigenous Pelargonium grossularioides GERANIACEAE Pelargonium elongatum Pelargonium, Storks bill, Malva Indigenous GERANIACEAE Pelargonium vitifolium Pelargonium, Storks bill, Malva Aug-Jan EndemicGERANIACEAE Pelargonium chamaedryfolium Pelargonium, Storks bill, Malva Aug-Jan Indigenous GERANIACEAE Pelargonium auritum Pelargonium, Storks bill, Malva Sept-Feb EndemicGERANIACEAE Pelargonium triste Kaneeltjie Aug-Feb Indigenous Pelargonium tristeGERANIACEAE Pelargonium betulinum Pelargonium, Storks bill, Malva Aug-Jan Endemic Pelargonium betulinumGERANIACEAE Pelargonium capitatum Kusmalva Sept-Oct Indigenous Pelargonium capitatum GERANIACEAE Pelargonium elongatum Pelargonium, Storks bill, Malva All year EndemicPTERIDACEAE Pellaea pteroides Myrtle fern Indigenous PTERIDACEAE Pellaea viridus Indigenous PTERIDACEAE Pellaea viridis Indigenous PENAEACEAE Penaea mucronata Noughts and crosses Oct-Dec EndemicPOACEAE Pennisetum clandestinum Kikuyu grass Aug-Apr AlienPOACEAE Pentaschistis aspera Sept-Dec EndemicPOACEAE Pentaschistis involuta Indigenous POACEAE Pentaschistis ampla Dec-Mar Indigenous POACEAE Pentaschistis angustifolia Indigenous POACEAE Pentaschistis pallescens Nov-Dec EndemicPOACEAE Pentaschistis pallida Sept-Oct Indigenous POACEAE Pentaschistis tortuosa Indigenous POACEAE Pentaschistis nutans Indigenous

POACEAE Pentaschistis eriostoma Sept-Nov Indigenous POACEAE Pentaschistis curvifolia Oct-Nov Indigenous POACEAE Pentaschistis colorata Aug-Dec EndemicASTERACEAE Pentzia grandiflora Skaapkaroo Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Pentzia suffruticosa Skaapkaroo Indigenous AsteraceaePIPERACEAE Peperomia retusa Jan-Mar Indigenous APIACEAE Peucedanum strictum Bergseldery Dec-Feb EndemicAPIACEAE Peucedanum ferulaceum Bergseldery Dec-Mar Indigenous APIACEAE Peucedanum tenuifolium Bergseldery Sept-Jan EndemicAPIACEAE Peucedanum galbanum Blister bush July-Feb EndemicAPIACEAE Peucedanum galbaniopse Bergseldery Dec-Feb EndemicARECACEAE Phoenix reclinata Indigenous Phoenix reclinataRHAMNACEAE Phylica buxifolia Bukshardeblaar Apr-Aug Endemic Phylica buxifoliaRHAMNACEAE Phylica plumosa Veerkoppie May-Aug EndemicRHAMNACEAE Phylica stipularis Phylica, hardebos Indigenous RHAMNACEAE Phylica pubescens Featherhead, Veerkoppie May-Aug Endemic Phylica pubescens RHAMNACEAE Phylica parviflora Phylica, hardebos Jan-May EndemicRHAMNACEAE Phylica imberbis Phylica, hardebos Nov-Apr EndemicSOLANACEAE Physalis peruviana AlienPHYTOLACCACEAE Phytolacca sp. AlienASTERACEAE Piloselloides hirsuta Indigenous AsteraceaePINACEAE Pinus pinaster Cluster pine AlienPITTOSPORACEAE Pittosporum undulatum AlienRESTIONACEAE Platycaulos major EndemicRESTIONACEAE Platycaulos compressus Aug EndemicCUNONIACEAE Platylophus trifoliatus Witels Dec-Feb EndemicASTERACEAE Plecostachys polifolia Vaaltee Sept-Dec Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Plecostachys serpyllifolia Vaaltee Mar-May Indigenous AsteraceaePOLYPODIACEAE Pleopeltis macrocarpa Shield sorus polypody Indigenous FABACEAE Podalyria sericea Bush sweet pea, Keurtjie, Keurblom May-June EndemicFABACEAE Podalyria calyptrata Bush sweet pea, Keurtjie, Keurblom Aug-Oct Endemic Podalyria calyptrataFABACEAE Podalyria biflora Bush sweet pea, Keurtjie, Keurblom Aug-Nov EndemicPODOCARPACEAE Podocarpus elongatus Yellowwood, Breeriviergeelhout Endemic Podocarpus elongatus PODOCARPACEAE Podocarpus falcatus Indigenous Podocarpus falcatusPODOCARPACEAE Podocarpus latifolius Yellowwood, Opregte geelhout Indigenous Podocarpus latifolius ASTERACEAE Polyarrhena reflexa Wilde-aster June-Oct Endemic AsteraceaeSCROPHULARIACEAE Polycarena heterophylla Cape-Phlox Indigenous POLYGALACEAE Polygala fruticosa Butterfly bush, Ertjieblom Sept-Nov Indigenous Polygala fruticosa 'Southern Shores'POLYGALACEAE Polygala myrtifolia Septemberbos July-Oct Indigenous Polygala myrtifoliaPOLYGALACEAE Polygala virgata Butterflybush, Ertjieblom Oct-Dec Indigenous Polygala virgata POLYGALACEAE Polygala bracteolata Butterflybush, Ertjieblom Sept-Nov EndemicPOLYGALACEAE Polygala garcinii Butterflybush, Ertjieblom Sept-Dec EndemicPOLYGALACEAE Polygala refracta Butterflybush, Ertjieblom Sept-Apr Indigenous POLYGALACEAE Polygala lehmanniana Butterflybush, Ertjieblom Sept-Nov EndemicPOACEAE Polypogon strictus Baardgras Oct-Apr Indigenous DRYOPTERIDACEAE Polystichum pungens prickly sheildfern Indigenous PolystichumDRYOPTERIDACEAE Polystichum lucidum Sheildfern Indigenous PolystichumSALICACEAE Populus alba Indigenous SALICACEAE Populus canescens AlienASTERACEAE Printzia aromatica Nov-Feb Endemic AsteraceaePRIONIACEAE Prionium serratum Palmiet Sept-Feb Indigenous Prionium serratum CAMPANULACEAE Prismatocarpus nitidus Jan-Mar Endemic CampanulaceaeCAMPANULACEAE Prismatocarpus sessilis Dec-Mar Endemic Campanulaceae

PROTEACEAE Protea repens Sugarbush, Suikerbos Jan-Dec Indigenous Protea repensPROTEACEAE Protea nitida Waboom May-Aug EndemicPROTEACEAE Protea speciosa Protea, Sugarbush Sept-Oct EndemicPROTEACEAE Protea acaulos Ground Protea June-Nov EndemicPROTEACEAE Protea cynaroides King Protea Jan-Dec Endemic Protea cynaroidesPROTEACEAE Protea scandens Protea, Sugarbush Indigenous PROTEACEAE Protea coronata Protea, Sugarbush Apr-June Indigenous PROTEACEAE Protea lepidocarpodendroBlack bearded Protea Apr-Aug Endemic Protea lepidocarpodendron ASTERACEAE Pseudognaphallium lutea-album Indigenous AsteraceaePOACEAE Pseudopentameris macrantha Aug-Sept EndemicSCROPHULARIACEAE Pseudoselago serrata Powderpuff Sept-Mar Endemic Pseudoselago serrata SCROPHULARIACEAE Pseudoselago spuria Powderpuff Aug-Feb EndemicFABACEAE Psoralea decumbens Blue pea, Bloukeartjie Indigenous FABACEAE Psoralea fruticans Blue pea, Bloukeartjie Indigenous FABACEAE Psoralea asarina Blue pea, Bloukeartjie Oct-Feb EndemicFABACEAE Psoralea monophylla Blue pea, Bloukeartjie Nov-Jan EndemicFABACEAE Psoralea imbricata Blue pea, Bloukeartjie Oct-Jan EndemicFABACEAE Psoralea spicata Blue pea, Bloukeartjie Indigenous FABACEAE Psoralea aculeata Blue pea, Bloukeartjie Oct-Dec EndemicFABACEAE Psoralea cordata Blue pea, Bloukeartjie Indigenous FABACEAE Psoralea aphylla Fonteinbos Sept-May EndemicFABACEAE Psoralea lucida Blue pea, Bloukeartjie Oct EndemicFABACEAE Psoralea pinnata Fonteinbos, Penwortel Oct-Apr Indigenous Psoralea pinnataDENNSTAEDTIACEAE Pteridium aquilinum Bracken fern, adelaarsvaring CosmopolitanPTERIDACEAE Pteris dentata Brake Indigenous PTERIDACEAE Pteris vittata Chinese ladder brake Indigenous CELASTRACEAE Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus Cherrywood, Kershout, Utwina May-Nov Indigenous Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus ORCHIDACEAE Pterygodium acutifolium Bonnet orchid, Moederkappie Sept-Dec EndemicORCHIDACEAE Pterygodium catholicum Bonnet orchid, Moederkappie Sept-Nov EndemicORCHIDACEAE Pterygodium caffrum Bonnet orchid, Moederkappie Sept-Nov EndemicORCHIDACEAE Pterygodium platypetalum Bonnet orchid, Moederkappie Sept-Oct EndemicASTERACEAE Pulicaria scabra Fleabane Dec-Apr Indigenous AsteraceaeCELASTRACEAE Putterlickia pyracantha Basterpendoring Feb-Aug Indigenous ROSACEAE Pyracantha sp. AlienFAGACEAE Quercus rober Indigenous FAGACEAE Quercus robur AlienGRIMMIACEAE Racomitrium lanuginosum Indigenous FABACEAE Rafnia capensis Widow pea All year EndemicFABACEAE Rafnia crassifolia Oct-Mar EndemicFABACEAE Rafnia triflora Sept-Mar EndemicRANUNCULACEAE Ranunculus multifidus Buttercup Aug-Mar Indigenous MYRSINACEAE Rapanea melanophloes Cape beech, Kaapseboekenhout Oct-Dec Indigenous Rapanea melanophloeos RESTIONACEAE Restio quadratus Sept Endemic Restio quadratusRESTIONACEAE Restio dispar Mar-Apr Endemic Restio disparRESTIONACEAE Restio triticeus Feb-Apr Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Restio tenuissimus Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Restio cuspidatus Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Restio sieberi Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Restio pusillus Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Restio major Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Restio perplexus Aug EndemicRESTIONACEAE Restio bifidus EndemicRESTIONACEAE Restio filiformis Aug Endemic

RESTIONACEAE Restio grauichaudianus Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Restio multiflorus Indigenous Restio multiflorusRESTIONACEAE Restio tetragonus EndemicRESTIONACEAE Restio leptostachytus May EndemicRESTIONACEAE Restio sarocladus EndemicVITACEAE Rhoicissus tomentosa Monkeyrope Oct-Feb Indigenous Rhoicissus tomentosaANACARDIACEAE Rhus laevigata Duinetaaibos, umhlakothi Oct-Dec Indigenous ANACARDIACEAE Rhus lucida Blinktaaibos Aug-Oct Indigenous ANACARDIACEAE Rhus tomentosa Korentebos July-Aug Indigenous ANACARDIACEAE Rhus lancea Karee, Umhlakhotshane Apr-July Indigenous Rhus lanceaANACARDIACEAE Rhus nebulosa Indigenous ANACARDIACEAE Rhus crenata Duinkraaibessie Apr Indigenous ANACARDIACEAE Rhus rosmarinifolia Roosmaryntaaibos May-Aug EndemicANACARDIACEAE Rhus angustifolia Karee, Wilgerkorentebos Oct-Nov EndemicANACARDIACEAE Rhus heterophylla Indigenous Fabaceae Rhynchosia capensis Vaal-ertjie Aug-Mar Indigenous CAMPANULACEAE Roella squarrosa Dec-Mar Endemic CampanulaceaeCAMPANULACEAE Roella decurrens Feb-Apr Endemic CampanulaceaeCAMPANULACEAE Roella ciliata Aug-Mar Endemic CampanulaceaeIRIDACEAE Romulea flava Geelfroetang, Geelknikkertjie June-Sept EndemicIRIDACEAE Romulea minutiflora Knikkertjie, Froetang July-Sept Indigenous IRIDACEAE Romulea rosea RooinekkertjieRooinekkertjie July-Oct EndemicIRIDACEAE Romulea triflora Knikkertjie, Froetang Aug-Oct EndemicROSACEAE Rubus fruticosus Bramble Oct-Apr AlienROSACEAE Rubus pinnatus Bramble Nov-Feb AlienPOLYGALACEAE Rumex sagittatus Ranksuring, Climbing sorrel Jan-Apr Indigenous DRYOPTERIDACEAE Rumohra adiantiformis Seven weeks fern, Seweweeksvaring Indigenous DryopteridaceaeLAMIACEAE Salvia africana-caerulea Bloublomsagie June-Jan Indigenous LAMIACEAE Salvia chamelaeagnea Bloublomsagie Nov-May Indigenous Salvia chamelaeagneaAPIACEAE Sanicula ferulaceum Sanicle Indigenous APIACEAE Sanicula elata Sanicle Oct-Jan Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Satyrium rhynchanthum Satry orchid, Trewwa Nov-Dec EndemicORCHIDACEAE Satyrium bracteatum Satry orchid, Trewwa Sept-Nov Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Satyrium humile Satry orchid, Trewwa Oct EndemicORCHIDACEAE Satyrium bicallosum Satry orchid, Trewwa Oct-Nov EndemicORCHIDACEAE Satyrium bicorne Satry orchid, Trewwa Sept-Oct Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Satyrium ligulatum Satry orchid, Trewwa Sept-Dec Indigenous ORCHIDACEAE Satyrium odorum Soet trewwa Aug-Oct EndemicORCHIDACEAE Satyrium retusum Satry orchid, Trewwa Sept-Nov EndemicORCHIDACEAE Satyrium foliosum Satry orchid, Trewwa Jan-Feb EndemicDIPSACACEAE Scabiosa africana Cape Scabious July-Nov Endemic Scabiosa africanaDIPSACACEAE Scabiosa columbaria Jongmansknoop Aug-Feb Indigenous SCHIZAEACEAE Schizaea pectinata Curly grass fern Indigenous CYPERACEAE Schoenoxiphium sparteum May-Nov Indigenous CYPERACEAE Schoenoxiphium lanceum June-Nov Indigenous FABACEAE Schotia latifolia Bosboerboon Nov-Jan Indigenous FLACOURTIACEAE Scolopia mundii Rooipeer Nov-Dec Indigenous Scolopia mundii RHAMNACEAE Scutia myrtina Oct-Feb Indigenous GENTIANACEAE Sebaea sulphurea Sept-Nov EndemicGENTIANACEAE Sebaea aurea Oct-Dec EndemicGENTIANACEAE Sebaea exacoides Aug-Oct EndemicGENTIANACEAE Sebaea zeyheri Sept-Nov Indigenous APOCYNACEAE Secamone alpini Oct-Jan Indigenous

SCROPHULARIACEAE Selago quadrangularis Indigenous SCROPHULARIACEAE Selago corymbosa Feb-Apr Indigenous SCROPHULARIACEAE Selago serrata Indigenous SCROPHULARIACEAE Selago spuria Indigenous ASTERACEAE Senecio grandiflorus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio bipinnatus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Jan-Mar Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio purpureus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Oct-Feb Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio burchellii Geelgifbos Apr-July Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio halimifolius Tabokbos Nov-Jan Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio rosmarinifolius Gryshongerblom Oct-Mar Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio laevigatus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Oct-May Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio cordifolius Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Jan-Apr Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio speciosus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort July-Dec Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio lyratus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Nov-Feb Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio erubescens Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio lanceus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Jan-Mar Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio umbellatus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Sept-Dec Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio glastifolius Waterdissel Sept-Nov Endemic Senecio glastifoliusASTERACEAE Senecio pubigerus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Mar-July Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio hastatus Groundsel Sept-May Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio cymbalariifolius Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio lineatus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Jan-May Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio subcanescens Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio crispus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Dec-Mar Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio rigidus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Nov-Jan Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio pterophorus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Oct-Jan Alien AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Senecio paniculatus Groundsel,Hongerblom, Ragwort Oct-Dec Endemic AsteraceaePROTEACEAE Serruria hirsuta July-Oct EndemicPROTEACEAE Serruria faciata Indigenous PROTEACEAE Serruria fasciflora May-Dec EndemicPOACEAE Setaria neglecta Bristle grass Indigenous CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene undulata Campion, Catchfly Aug-Apr Indigenous CARYOPHYLLACEAE Silene pilosellifolia Campion, Catchfly Aug-Jan Indigenous

Sisyrynchium sp. AlienMESEMBRYANTHEMAC Skiatophytum tripolium Platbaarvygie Sept Endemic MesembryanthemaceaeSOLANACEAE Solanum mauritianum Bugweed, Luisboom May-July AlienASTERACEAE Sonchus dregeanus Indigenous AsteraceaeIRIDACEAE Sparaxis grandiflora Cape buttercup, Botterblom Aug-Sept Endemic Sparaxis grandifloraFABACEAE Spartium junceum AlienHYPOXIDACEAE Spiloxene canaliculata geelpoublom July-Nov EndemicHYPOXIDACEAE Spiloxene capensis Peacock flower, poublom July-Oct EndemicBRUNIACEAE Staavia glutinosa Flycatcher bush, Vlieebos July-Sept EndemicBRUNIACEAE Staavia radiata Altydbos Sept-Dec EndemicRESTIONACEAE Staberoha cernua Mar, Aug EndemicRESTIONACEAE Staberoha vaginata EndemicRESTIONACEAE Staberoha distachya Feb-Dec EndemicLAMIACEAE Stachys thunbergii Woundwort, Teebos Sept-Mar EndemicLAMIACEAE Stachys aethiopica Katbossie Aug-Sept Indigenous POACEAE Stenotaphrum secundatum Buffelsgras Oct-Jan Indigenous STILBACEAE Stilbe vestita Bottlebrush July-Dec EndemicPOACEAE Stipa dregeana Boesmangras Aug-May Indigenous ASTERACEAE Stoebe incana Feb-May Endemic Stoebe ASTERACEAE Stoebe alopecuroides Katstertslangbos July-Dec Endemic Stoebe

ASTERACEAE Stoebe fusca Mar-May Endemic Stoebe ASTERACEAE Stoebe plumosa Slangbos Apr-June Indigenous Stoebe ASTERACEAE Stoebe prostrata Jan-Mar Endemic Stoebe ASTERACEAE Stoebe cinerea Vaal Hartebeeskaroo Apr-May Endemic Stoebe THYMELAEACEAE Struthiola ciliata Jan-Dec Indigenous Struthiola ciliata THYMELAEACEAE Struthiola myrsinites Jan-Dec Indigenous Struthiola myrsinitesTHYMELAEACEAE Struthiola striata Sept-June EndemicTHYMELAEACEAE Struthiola dodecandra Jan-Dec EndemicSTRYCHNACEAE Strychnos decussata Monkey orange, Umhlamahlahla Oct-Dec Indigenous SCHROPHULARIACEAE Sutera hispida Jan-Dec EndemicASTERACEAE Syncarpha speciosissima Cape Everlasting July-Jan Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Syncarpha gnaphaloides Vlaktetee Oct-Dec Endemic AsteraceaeMYRTACEAE Syzygium cordatum Indigenous Syzygium cordatumASTERACEAE Tagetes minuta Indigenous AsteraceaeSCROPHULARIACEAE Teedia lucida lilac berry Sept-Jan Indigenous FABACEAE Tephrosia capensis Aug-June Indigenous AIZOACEAE Tetragonia nigrescens Kinkelbos, Klapperbrak July-Oct Indigenous CYPERACEAE Tetraria brevicaulis Indigenous CYPERACEAE Tetraria capillacea Oct-Nov Indigenous CYPERACEAE Tetraria involucrata Jan-Apr EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria bromoides Bergpalmiet Oct-Feb EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria triangularis Feb-Apr Indigenous CYPERACEAE Tetraria exilis Apr-June EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria burmannii Nov-Apr EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria fimbriolata Jan-Apr EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria microstachys Dec-Feb EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria pillansii Jan-Feb EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria thermalis Bergpalmiet June-Oct EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria ustulata Jan-May Indigenous CYPERACEAE Tetraria sylvatica May-Dec EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria cuspidata Aug-Nov Indigenous CYPERACEAE Tetraria compar Apr-June EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria fasciata Nov-May EndemicCYPERACEAE Tetraria compacta Aug-Nov EndemicRESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus insignis Mannetjiesriet Mar-Apr Endemic Thamnochortus insignisRESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus levynsiae Mar EndemicRESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus nutans Aug-Sept EndemicRESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus sporadicus Oct-Nov EndemicRESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus erectus Wyfieriet Sept-Oct EndemicRESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus gracilis Apr Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus dichotomus Indigenous RESTIONACEAE Thamnochortus fruticosus July-Nov Indigenous THELYPTERIDACEAE Thelypteris confluens Scaly lady fern, Bog fern Indigenous THELYPTERIDACEAE Thelypteris bergiana Indigenous POACEAE Themeda triandra Red grass, Rooigras Oct-July Indigenous Themeda triandraIRIDACEAE Thereianthus spicatus Somerpypie Oct-Nov EndemicSANTALACEAE Thesidium fruticulosum All year EndemicSANTALACEAE Thesium funale Jan-Dec EndemicSANTALACEAE Thesium strictum Teringbos Sept-Feb Indigenous SANTALACEAE Thesium carinatum Jan-Dec EndemicSANTALACEAE Thesium capitatum Jan-Dec EndemicSANTALACEAE Thesium paniculatum Oct-Mar EndemicSANTALACEAE Thesium scabrum June-Jan Endemic

SANTALACEAE Thesium spicatum Lidjiestee July-Dec EndemicSANTALACEAE Thesium virgatum Aug-Feb EndemicSANTALACEAE Thesium ericifolium Sept-Jan EndemicOSMUNDACEAE Todea barbara Indigenous ASTERACEAE Tolpis capensis Indigenous AsteraceaeAPIACEAE Torilis arvensis Hedge parsley Aug-Nov Indigenous ASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra hirsuta Cape Spinach, Wildeblomkool Sept-Dec EndemicASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra brachypoda Cape Spinach, Wildeblomkool Nov-Apr EndemicASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra chlamydophylla Cape Spinach, Wildeblomkool Aug-Oct EndemicASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra revoluta Cape Spinach, Wildeblomkool Aug-Nov Indigenous ASPHODELACEAE Trachyandra tabularis Cape Spinach, Wildeblomkool Sept-Feb EndemicCAMPANULACEAE Treichella longebracteata Indigenous CampanulaceaePOACEAE Tribolium hispidum Sept-Dec Indigenous POACEAE Tribolium uniolae Koringgras Oct-Dec EndemicRHAMNACEAE Trichocephalus stipularis Dogface, Hondegesig May-Sept EndemicIRIDACEAE Tritoniopsis triticea Snake Flower Feb-Apr EndemicIRIDACEAE Tritoniopsis unguicularis Snake Flower Dec-Mar EndemicASTERACEAE Troglophyton parvulum Aug-Nov Indigenous AsteraceaeTROPAEOLACEAE Tropaeolum majus Nasturtium, indian Cress AlienASTERACEAE Urospermum picroides Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Ursinia nudicaulis Bermargriet Sept-Mar Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Ursinia paleacea Geelmargriet Aug-Dec Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Ursinia anthemoides Margriet Aug-Oct Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Ursinia dentata Bergmagriet Sept-Feb Endemic AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Ursinia crithmoides Bergmagriet Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Ursinia scariosa Bergmagriet Sept-Feb Endemic AsteraceaePARMELIACEAE Usnea sp. Indigenous LENTIBULARIACEAE Utricularia bisquamata Bladder wort Sept-Jan Indigenous ASTERACEAE Vellereophyton dealbatum July-Mar Indigenous AsteraceaeSCROPHULARIACEAE Verbascum virgatum Indigenous FABACEAE Vicia atropurpurea AlienGENTIANACEAE Villarsia capensis Cape Bogbean Oct-Feb EndemicAPOCYNACEAE Vinca major AlienFABACEAE Virgilia oroboides Keurboom Jan-Apr Endemic Virgilia oroboidesFABACEAE Virgilia divaricata Keurboom Aug-Nov Indigenous Virgilia divaricata & V. oboroidesVISCACEAE Viscum rotundifolium Mistletoe, Lidjiestee, Voelent Feb-May Indigenous VITTARIACEAE Vittaria isoetifolia Shoestring fern Indigenous HAEMORDORACEAE Wachendorfia thyrsiflora Butterfly lily, Rooikanol Sept-Dec Endemic Wachendorfia thyrsifloraHAEMORDORACEAE Wachendorfia brachyandra Butterfly lily, Rooikanol Aug-Dec EndemicHAEMORDORACEAE Wachendorfia graminifolia Butterfly lily, Rooikanol Indigenous HAEMORDORACEAE Wachendorfia paniculata Koffiepit Aug-Nov EndemicHAEMORDORACEAE Wachendorfia multiflora Butterfly lily, Rooikanol Aug-Sept Indigenous CAMPANULACEAE Wahlenbergia subulata African blue bell, Blouklokkie Oct-Feb Endemic CampanulaceaeCAMPANULACEAE Wahlenbergia parvifolia African blue bell, Blouklokkie Nov-Mar Endemic CampanulaceaeCAMPANULACEAE Wahlenbergia exilis African blue bell, Blouklokkie Oct-Jan Endemic CampanulaceaeCAMPANULACEAE Wahlenbergia capensis African blue bell, Blouklokkie Sept-Dec Indigenous CampanulaceaeCAMPANULACEAE Wahlenbergia procumbens African blue bell, Blouklokkie Nov-Apr Indigenous CampanulaceaeCAMPANULACEAE Wahlenbergia cernua African blue bell, Blouklokkie Nov-Dec Endemic CampanulaceaeCAMPANULACEAE Wahlenbergia obovata African blue bell, Blouklokkie Sept-Feb Endemic CampanulaceaeIRIDACEAE Watsonia humilis Watsonia, Kanolpypie Sept-Nov EndemicIRIDACEAE Watsonia tabularis Watsonia, Kanolpypie Nov-Dec EndemicIRIDACEAE Watsonia pyramidata Watsonia, Kanolpypie Indigenous CUPRESSACEAE Widdringtonia nodiflora Mountain cypress, Bergsipres Indigenous Widdringtonia nodiflora

RESTIONACEAE Willdenowia luceana Indigenous LOBELIACEAE Wimmerella arabidea Sept-Apr Indigenous LOBELIACEAE Wimmerella pygmaea Sept-Mar Indigenous FABACEAE Xiphotheca tomentosa Silver pea Indigenous SCROPHULARIACEAE Zaluzianskya dentata Drumsticks, Verfblommetjie Indigenous ARACEAE Zantedeschia aethiopica Calla lily, Varkblom June-Dec Indigenous Zantedeschia aethiopicaCUCURBITACEAE Zehneria scabra Aug-Apr Indigenous ASTERACEAE Zyrphelis taxifolia Pluimastertjie Sept-Dec Indigenous AsteraceaeASTERACEAE Zyrphelis crenata Pluimastertjie Indigenous Asteraceae

References (For: "Where", "Flowering time", "Common name", "After fire", "Description", "Group name", "Height", "Distribution" )

Goldblatt, P. and Manning, J. 2000. Cape Plants: a conspectus of the Cape Flora of South Africa. Sterlitzia 9. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria & MBG Press, Missouri. ISBN: 0620262362Germishuizen, G. & Meyer, N.L. (eds) 2003. Plants of southern Africa: an annotated checklist. Sterlitzia 14. National Botanical Institute, Pretoria. ISBN 1-919795-99-5

Sources

Jeffrey, D.J. and Wilson, N. 1987. A survey in the plant community in the greater kirstenbosch area. Cape Town, National Botanical GardenLusithi, X and Barnes, M. 2006. 6-month student Estate Vegetation Monitoring Programme. Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden. Cape Town.Malan, C. 1978. Invasive plants kirstenboschMarent, H. 1996. Indigenous plant list of KirstenboschOliver, R. & Jaffe, J. 2005. 6-month student Estate Vegetation Monitoring Programme. Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden. Cape Town.Reference 1 Kirstenboosch Forest Trees. undated. Historical paper-based record. Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden. Cape Town.Reference 2 Fynbos and flowering plants. undated. Historical paper-based record. Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden. Cape Town.Reference 3 Indigenous Trees. 1990. Historical paper-based record. Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden. Cape Town.Mucina, L. and Rutherford, M.C. (eds) 2004 Vegetation Map of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland:Shapefiles of basic mapping units. Beta version 4.0, February 2004, National Botabnical Institute, Cape Town (inluding unpublished notes for internal use only in lieu of publication)