KeyBank - CAHF IO Symposium Presentation

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital

    Presents

    Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    CAHFS

    Independent Owners Symposium

    La Costa Resort & Spa

    Carlsbad, CA

    May 1 & 2, 2012

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    Cary R. Tremper Craig GulleySenior Vice President Vice President

    KeyBank Real Estate Capital KeyBank Real Estate Capital

    8115 Preston Road, Suite 500 2301 Rosecrans Ave., Ste. 2155

    Dallas, TX 75225 El Segundo, CA 90245(214) 540-9130 (310) 744-2234

    [email protected] [email protected]

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    I. Why HUD

    Benefits Of HUD Financing

    HUDs Commitment To The Skilled Nursing Industry

    II. Overview of HUD Performance for the past three years and YTD

    III. Overview of HUD Loan Programs & How They Benefit CAHF Members

    IV. Cons Of HUD Financing

    V. Q & A

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Why HUD?

    Benefits Include:

    Low fixed interest rates

    Current rates are sub 3.50%

    Long Term Fully Amortizing Mortgages

    Refinance terms up to 35 years.

    New construction & sub rehab terms up to 40 years.

    High Leverage

    Refinance & acquisition up to 80% LTV or 80% LTC.

    New construction up to 90% LTC or 80% LTV.

    Non recourse

    The ability to:

    Pay off existing short term, high interest rate debt

    Finance capital improvementsFinance prepayment penalties, swap termination fees

    Finance replacement reserve deposits

    Finance third party cost and financing fees

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Why HUD?

    HUDs Commitment To The Skilled Nursing Industry

    Nationally HUD is the #1 financing source for Nursing Homes.

    HUD has approximately 1,805 Nursing Homes in its servicing portfolio.

    HUD currently insures $12.6 Billion in Nursing Home Mortgages.

    There are currently 15,622* Nursing Homes In the US and 1,229* Nursing Homes in CA.

    One out of every 8.65 or 12% of Nursing Homes in the US has a HUD insured mortgage.

    One out of every 9.25 or 11% of Nursing Homes in CA has a HUD Insured Mortgage. Currently 133

    Nursing Homes in the CA has a HUD Insured Mortgage.

    It is estimated that HUD will insure 2,057 Nursing Home mortgages or 13% of Nursing Homes by its FYE2012.

    This will result in one out every 7.60 Nursing Homes in the US being financed by a HUD Insured

    Mortgages.

    *Source: The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Why HUD?

    HUDs Commitment To The Skilled Nursing Industry

    The great majority of Nursing Home loans in HUDs servicing portfolio are for owners of less than 10

    facilities.

    The HUD Insured Mortgage Program for Healthcare Facilities was initially developed as a hybrid ofthe Multifamily Insured Mortgage Program to insure mortgages for smaller Mom & Pop type owners

    of Nursing Homes.

    Larger regional & national owners of Nursing Homes didnt start using the HUD Insured Mortgage

    Programs until the late 1990s to early 2000.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    SUMMARY OF SECTION 232 ACTIVITY

    FY 2012 YTD Info As Of 03.31.12

    Applications Received 2009 2010 2011 2012 YTD (24 weeks)

    Refinance/Purchase 180 490 347 119

    Refinance Existing HUD 16 138 301 159

    New Construction 8 79 139 72

    Other 0 1 1 3

    Total 204 708 788 353HUDs Annual Loan Volume Continues To Increase With The Majority Being SNF Loans

    Closings 2009 2010 2011 2012 YTD (24 weeks)

    88 309 415 335

    Applications In Queue 2009 2010 2011 2012 YTD (28 weeks)

    60 327 303 37 Refinance34 New Construction

    Total 60 327 303 71

    HUD Continues To Improve Its Ability To Handle The High Volume Of Loans Being Submitted And

    Has Reduced The Loan Queue To The Lowest Its Been Since 2010!!!

    Current Average Time Queue, Underwriting, Closing

    Queue Time To Assignment To Underwriter 30 DaysUnderwriting To Issuance Of Firm Commitment 30 45 Days

    Firm Commitment To Loan Closing 30 45 Days

    Average Time From Submission To Closing 90 Days

    HUD Continues To Improve Its Average Time To Process Transactions!!!

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Summary of Section232 Activity Applications Received

    180

    16 8

    490

    138

    79

    347

    301

    139

    119

    159

    72

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    500

    2009 2010 2011 2012

    (YTD)

    Refinance/Purchase

    Refinance/ExistingHUD

    New Construction

    2009204 Applications Received

    2010

    708 Applications Received

    2011

    788 Applications Received

    2012 YTD353 Applications Received

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Summary of Section232 Activity Closings

    88

    309

    415

    335

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    300

    350

    400

    450

    2009 2010 2011 2012 (YTD)

    2012 Estimate Of Closings

    622 Loans

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Summary of Section232 Activity Total HC Loans & Total SNF Loans By $$$s

    309

    195

    415

    311

    335

    216

    544

    468

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    2010 2011 2012

    (YTD)

    2012

    (Est.)

    Total Loans

    Total Nursing HomeLoans

    2010 SNF Loan Volume

    195 Loans

    $1,1715,072,400

    2011 SNF Loan Volume311 Loans

    $2,516,901,400

    2012 (YTD) SNF Volume

    216 Loans

    $1,736,016,300

    2012 Estimated SNF Volume468 Loans

    $3,761,368,650

    $

    2.5

    2B

    $1

    .72B

    $1.7

    4B

    $3

    .76B

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Targeted Owner/Operator & Property Type

    Owner / Operator Type

    Single Site Owner/Operator Multiple Site Owner/Operator

    Owners & Operators with proven track record Private or Publicly Owned with Related Operator (Identity of Interest) Private or Publicly Owned with Unrelated Operator(Third Party Operator)

    Property Type

    Licensed SNF/ALF/ALZ IL units cant exceed 25% of total licensed units Cant be newly completed or substantially rehabilitated for at least 3 years prior to submission to HUD.

    Built mid 1970s or later.

    Well maintained/good physical plant/minimum deferred maintenance

    Stabilized properties with strong historical occupancy history ADA Compliant UFAS Compliant

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Targeted Owner/Operator & Property Type

    Location

    Primary & secondary markets with historically strong occupancy rates. Tertiary markets exhibiting strong operational performance or growth potential Located within PMA and States with flat or increasing reimbursements rate profiles

    Located near strong referral sources; i.e. hospitals, medical centers, other referral IL/AL/MC/SNF

    properties.

    Facilities with a historically solid quality of care history as it relates to:

    State Health Surveys

    CMS Regulatory / 5 Star Ratings

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Healthcare Refinance / Acquisition

    232/223(f)

    Eligible Property Type:

    Licensed SNF/ALF/ALZ IL units cant exceed 25% of total licensed units

    Cant be newly completed or substantially rehabilitated for at least 3 years prior to submission to HUD.

    Maximum loan amount based upon the lesser of:

    100% of Transaction Cost

    80% LTV (Refinance) or 80% LTC (Acquisition) 1.45 DSC

    Maximum term based upon the lesser of: 35 Years or; 75% of Remaining Economic Life

    Interest Rates:

    Low fixed rates; spread over 10-year Treasury.

    Other Program Features: Non Recourse

    Fully Assumable

    Secondary Debt Permitted Subject To FHA Requirements.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Healthcare Refinance / Acquisition

    232/223(f)

    Prepayment:

    Negotiable; typically 2 year lockout with 8,7,6 ... 3, 2, 1 prepayment penalty.

    Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) 1% first year; .50% annually

    Eligible Mortgagor:

    Single Asset Entity; Profit & Non-Profit Entities Principals with owner/operator experience and no adverse credit history or defaulted HUD loans.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Healthcare Refinance / Acquisition

    232/223(f)

    CAHF Members Can Benefit From Using This Program By

    Replacing Existing Short Term / High Interest Rate Debt

    With A New 35 Year Fully Amortizing, Low Fixed Interest Rate Loan.

    Financing Up To 100% Of Existing Debt, Prepayment Penalties, Capital Improvements & Closing Cost;

    Not To Exceed 80% LTV.

    Financing Up to 80% Of Purchase Price, Capital Improvements & Closing Cost; Not To Exceed 80%LTV.

    Using In Conjunction With Bank Bridge To HUD Financing For Acquisitions Where Timing Is An

    Issue.

    Using In Conjunction With Bank Bridge Financing For Equity Take-Out Or Additional Leverage

    Prior To Refinancing With HUD. **

    **HUDs Two Year Debt Seasoning Rule Applies To

    Any Newly Placed Debt Less Than Two Years Old.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Healthcare Refinance Of Existing HUD Loan

    232 (a7)

    Maximum loan amount based upon the lesser of:

    Original Loan Amount

    1.11 DSC

    100% of Cost

    Targeted Loan Size:

    Not to exceed original outstanding principal balance

    Maximum Loan Term:

    Existing term can be extended up to 12 years; not to exceed term of original mortgage.

    Interest Rates:

    Low fixed rates; spread over 10-year Treasury.

    Prepayment:

    Negotiable; typically 2 year lockout with 8,7,6 ... 3, 2, 1 prepayment penalty.

    3rd Party Reports:

    Subject to PCNA report if existing PCNA

    is 10 years old or greater.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Healthcare Refinance Of Existing HUD Loan

    232 (a7)

    Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP)

    1% first year; .50% annually

    Other Items Eligible For Financing:

    Capital Improvements

    Prepayment Penalty

    Other Program Features:

    Non Recourse Fully Assumable

    Secondary Debt Permitted Subject To FHA Requirements.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Healthcare Refinance Of Existing HUD Loan

    232 (a7)

    CAHF Member Benefit From Using This Program By

    Refinance Current HUD Loan, Lower Interest Rate And Extend Loan Term.

    Finance Up To 100% Of Existing Debt, Prepayment Penalties, Additional Capital Improvements &

    Closing Cost.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Healthcare New Construction & Sub Rehab

    232 NC/SR

    Eligible Property Type:

    Licensed SNF/ALF/ALZ

    IL units cant exceed 25% of total licensed units

    Maximum loan amount based upon the lesser of:

    90% of Transaction Cost

    80% LTV (SNF) or 75% LTV (ALF)

    1.45 DSC

    Maximum term based upon the lesser of:

    40 Years For New Construction or; 75% of Remaining Economic Life If Rehab

    Interest Rates:

    Low fixed rates; spread over 10-year Treasury

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Healthcare New Construction & Sub Rehab

    232 NC/SR

    Other Program Features:

    Non Recourse

    Fully Assumable

    Secondary Debt Permitted Subject To FHA Requirements

    Prepayment:

    Negotiable; typically 2 year lockout with 8,7,6 ... 3, 2, 1 prepayment penalty.

    Mortgage Insurance Premium (MIP) 1% first year; .50% annually

    Eligible Mortgagor:

    Single Asset Entity; Profit & Non-Profit Entities

    Principals with owner/operator experience and noadverse credit history or defaulted HUD loans.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Healthcare New Construction & Sub Rehab

    232 NC/SR

    CAHF Members Can Benefit From Using This Program By

    Building A New Or Replacement Skilled Nursing Facility.

    Adding Additional Units Or A New Wing To An Existing Skilled Nursing Facility.

    Financing A Major Renovation And Pay-Off Existing Debt On An Existing Facility.

    Financing Up To 90% Of The New Construction Cost Or 100% Of The Major Renovation Cost.

    On New Construction Transactions The Total Mortgage Amount Cant Exceed 80% LTV For SNFs

    Or 75% LTV For ALFs.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Cons

    HUD Regulatory Agreement Restrictions

    Requires annual audited financial statements on the mortgagor entity.

    Semi-Annual cash distributions. Usually not an issue in an Opco/Propco structure.

    Insurance Notice Requirements Minimum Professional Liability Coverage of $1MM per occurrence and $3MM aggregate.

    Maximum $100M deductible. Operators of > 50 facilities may request a lower deductible

    Provide a six-year loss history of claims filed against the operator & manager for all facilities of the

    operator & manager.

    Policy must carry a AM Best B++ Carrier Rating or Demotech Financial Stability Rating of A orhigher.

    Captives & RRG are acceptable

    Minimum Fidelity Bond coverage required and must be equal to two times gross receipts

    Must Escrow The Following Through Mortgagor

    Taxes

    Insurance

    Property Insurance Only

    Replacement Reserves

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Cons

    Operator AR Loan Restrictions

    Subject to HUD Intercreditor Agreement.

    AR Loan is limited for use only for FHA projects and to only bridge timing delays between

    governmental reimbursements and operators obligated payment to lenders, vendors, accounts payables,

    etc. Properties with HUD Insured Mortgages must have their own separate AR Line. Existing lines must be

    bifurcated to satisfy this requirement.

    Deposit Accounts

    Facility deposit accounts shall be subject to HUD Deposit Account Instruction Service Agreement

    (DAISA) & Depository Account Control Agreement (DACA). The rationale for this requirement is to protect HUD and the FHA lender against potential risks, such

    as the borrower moving bank accounts immediately following closing without the notice or consent of

    the FHA Lender. With a DACA/DAISA, the FHA lender must be notified and must approve any such

    move before it occurs. In the instance of an assignment of a loan to HUD, which is later assigned or sold

    to another lender, without a DACA/DAISA already in place, a DACA/DAISA would likely be difficult

    to obtain.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future

    Cons

    Master Lease Requirements

    A master lease will be required on any group of facilities under common control numbering three or

    more facilities and/or with an aggregate mortgage amount of $15,000,000 or more.

    Minimum lease payment must equal 1.05 x DSC, plus applicable HUD required escrows (taxes,

    property insurance, replacement reserves).

    Two Year Debt Seasoning

    All refinance debt must be two years or older. The two year debt seasoning rule does not apply

    acquisition debt funded by a bridge loan.

    New Construction

    Davis Bacon / Prevailing Wage Rates Required

    Timing

    6+ months for a refinance or acquisition transaction.

    12+ months for a new construction transaction.

    Others

    No cash out financing

    No early rate lock

    Standard HUD documents are non-negotiable.

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    KeyBank Real Estate Capital Financing Resources Now And In The Future