KEY MILESTONES OF THE FIRST ISLAMIC BANK IN MALAYSIA · KEY MILESTONES OF THE FIRST ISLAMIC BANK IN...
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KEY MILESTONES OF THE FIRST ISLAMIC BANK IN MALAYSIA
Hizamuddin Jamalluddin25 Sept 2014
Strictly Private & Confidential
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Managing Director’s Office Page 2
Birth of Islamic Financial Institutions
History – Establishment of Bank Islam
Islamic Finance in Malaysia
Islamic Finance – Development Phase
Our Journey
Bank Islam Today
Key Financial Highlights
Conclusion – Evolution of Islamic Financial Landscape
Sec 1
Sec 2
Sec 3
Sec 4
Sec 5
Sec 6
Sec 7
Sec 8
ISLAMIC BANKS TODAY
Managing Director’s Office Page 3
“…the total global financial assets of the Islamic financial industry is now estimated to be more than US$2 trillion” – GIFF2014
BIRTH OF MODERN ISLAMIC FINANCE INSTITUTIONS
Managing Director’s Office Page 4
1963
1983
1975
1. Mit Ghamr Savings Bank – 19632. Perbadanan Wang Simpanan Bakal-
Bakal Haji (Now – Tabung Haji)– 19633. Nasser Social Bank -19724. Philippine Amanah Bank - 19735. Dubai Islamic Bank – 19756. Islamic Development Bank – 19757. Faisal Islamic Bank Sudan – 19778. Faisal Islamic Bank Egypt – 19779. Kuwait Finance House –197710. Bahrain Islamic Bank - 197911. Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad - 1983
1975
1977
1977
HISTORY - ESTABLISHMENT OF THE FIRST ISLAMIC BANK IN MALAYSIA Bumiputera Economic Congress 1980 - proposed the establishment of an Islamic bank for
the purpose of moving and investing funds of the Malays and Muslims based on the Shariah principles
“Seminar Kebangsaan Tentang Konsep Pembangunan Dalam Islam” (National Seminar on the Concept of Development in Islam) took place at Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia in March 1981 had approved of a resolution asking the government to take urgent steps in drafting a banking act that operates based on Islamic principles
“Jawatankuasa Pemandu Kebangsaan Bank Islam” (National Steering Committee for Islamic Bank) was formed in September 1981 to conduct a research on the possibility of an Islamic Bank in Malaysia. The Steering Committee comprised of 14 members was chaired by Y.M Raja Tan Sri Mohar bin Raja Badiozzaman with Lembaga Urusan & Tabung Hajiappointed as its secretariat
On July 5, 1982, the Steering Committee proposed the establishment of an Islamic bank in Malaysia. The Parliament and the Senate approved the Islamic Bank Act at the end of 1982, which was then gazetted in 1983.
Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad was incorporated as a limited company on 1st March 1983. It began its operation four months later; on July 1, 1983 with its temporary headquarters at Tingkat 1, Kompleks Jemaah Haji, Jalan 5C/1A, Subang, Selangor with 30 pioneer staff
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ISLAMIC FINANCE IN MALAYSIA
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19831963 1984
The first Islamic financial institution
& Islamic fund management entity
in the region The pioneer
Islamic Commercial Bank
in Malaysia & South East Asia
The first Islamic Takaful operator in
the region
1997
Formed to replace Bank Islam as the first listed Islamic
financial institution in the Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange
The first full-pledged Shariah-compliant stock
broking
1994
ISLAMIC FINANCE - DEVELOPMENT PHASE
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Instituting Foundation •1970 – 1992 (Establishment of Enabling Infrastructure)• Islamic Banking Act 1983 – Establishment of Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad•Merely as an alternative to conventional banking
Institutional Building, Activity Generation & Market Vibrancy•1993-2005 (Deepening, Creating Critical Mass & Liberalisation)•Ensuring greater access to Islamic finance
Strategic Positioning & International Integration with Global Financial System. •2006 -2013•Becoming hub of international Islamic finance
Advancing in Islamic Financing – Well Developed Marketplace•2013 onwards • Islamic Financial Services Act 2013 - Robust Shariah Framework•Marketplace for Global Linkages
OUR JOURNEY – THE FIRST ISLAMIC BANK IN MALAYSIA
Managing Director’s Office Page 8
1983 1993
Stand-alone bank Focus on product and market development Creation of awareness – Customers' education Development of technical competencies (30 pioneer staff) Building key infrastructure – branch network Attract customers with strong conviction
10 years - Exclusivity
Key Challenges Limited capital for expansion Limited distribution channel & branches Absence on inter-bank money market Basic banking products Product differentiation Learning process
Instituting Foundation • Founding Shareholders – Ministry of Finance (RM30 mil), Lembaga Urusan & Tabung Haji (RM10 mil),
Pertubuhan Kebajikan Islam Malaysia – PERKIM (RM5 mil), Majlis-Majlis Agama Negeri (RM20 mil), Foundation of Religious Affairs (RM3 mil) and Federal Corporations (RM12 mil)
Initial paid up capital of
RM79.9 mil
Banking And Financial Institution Act 1989
OUR JOURNEY – REGULATORY ENVIRONMENT
Managing Director’s Office Page 9
19981983 1984 1993 1994 1997
Islamic Banking Scheme
December 1998
Government Investment Act
1983
Institution Act 1989
Interest Free Banking Scheme
1993
BNM National Shariah Advisory
Council May 1997
Islamic Banking Act 1983
Islamic Money Market 1994
Takaful Act 1984
Legal Redress Framework
Islamic Financial Service Act 2013
2013
The Central Bank of Malaysia Act
2009
2009
The Securities Commission
1993
OUR JOURNEY – MARKET DEVELOPMENT
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1983 19991993 2004 2005
The Parliament and the Senate approved the
Islamic Bank Act (IBA) at the end of 1982, which was gazetted in 1983
(IBA) at the end of
Introduced interest-free
banking scheme on March 4, 1993
and Islamic banking window
banking scheme on March 4, 1993
Birth of second full fledged
Islamic bank, Bank Muamalat
Berhad
Establishment of Islamic banking
subsidiary
Entrance of foreign Islamic
banks
Issuance of international
Islamic banking license
2008 2010
Further liberalization –
entrance of foreign banks
OUR JOURNEY – CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT
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2003July 1983 1992 1997 2000 20011995
Official commencement of Bank Islam’s
operation
1992 - The first Islamic
financial institution to be listed on
Bursa Malaysia
1997 - Launched its corporate website.
Transfer of listing status to BIMB
Holdings Berhad
Incorporated Bank Islam Labuan Ltd
2001 – Rated “A” by
Malaysia Rating
Corporation
2000-Received ISO
9001:2000 certification by
SIRIM for trade
financing and bills operation
1984 –Incorporated Al-WakalahNominees Sdn Bhd
1993 -Established
the first Islamic Unit Trust Company
2003 -Incorporated its offshore
trust company
1995 - Bank Islam Institute for Research & Training Sdn
Bhd, commenced its
operation.
1984 1993
The first Islamic
financial
1997 - Launched its
OUR JOURNEY – CORPORATE DEVELOPMENT…CONT
Managing Director’s Office Page 12
2003 2009
2007 –Embarked on corporate rebranding –“Banking for All” and branch remodeling
2003 -Launched its internet banking
2004 - First bank in Malaysia to offer SMS banking service (bankislam.sms)
2008 –Opened its first bureau de change at Low Cost Carrier Terminal (LCCT), KLIA
2009 – Sole Islamic bank and only commercial bank that was approved by the Securities Commission under its list of Principal Advisers
2010 –Acquired FarihanCorporation Sdn Bhd for Ar Rahnubusiness
2011 –Established Amana Bank Ltd, the first Islamic bank in Sri Lanka
2004 2007 2008 2010 20132010 2013
2004 - First bank
OUR JOURNEY – BRANCH EXPANSION
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… commenced its first year of operations with 4 branches (Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Trengganu, Kota Baharu & Alor Setar), to-date Bank Islam has more than 130 branches nation-wide and targeted to expand to 150 branches by 2015.
Year No. of Branches
1983 4
1988 21
1993 32
1998 80
2003 84
2008 89
2013 133
Year No.
OUR JOURNEY – RETAIL MARKETPLACE
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20121998
2003 – First bank to offer zakat payment via ATM & credit card
2003 2008 2009 2010
2008 –Launched the first Islamic structured and capital protected funds – An NajahNID-i.
First to introduce “Payment Holiday” feature in home financing
First to introduce “No Payment During Construction” feature for house financing
Introduced house financing based on floating rate
Launched Housing Credit Guarantee Scheme
2009 – First bank to join effort with LembagaTabung Haji in launching UnitellerService which enables TH transactions and Hajragistration to be performed at any Bank Islam branches
Launched Al-Awfar, the first of its kind account that offers cash prizes
2010 –Launched the first mobile banking service without internet access known as TAP Mobile Banking-i ,where account owners can perform banking transaction anywhere and anytime.
2012 – First bank to launch floating rates for personal financing
Launched the Bank’s first 7-Day Banking Services at shopping malls with full range of services
2013 – First implementation of low cost electric payment facility (mPOS)in collaboration with VISA Malaysia as part of its financial inclusion agenda
1998 – Collaborated with YayasanPembangunan EkonomiIslam to introduce its first Ar Rahnu business (Islamic Pawn-broking)
2013
1998 – Collaborated
OUR JOURNEY – CARD BUSINESS
Managing Director’s Office Page 15
2009
1992 – First bank in Malaysia to introduce chip-based ATM
1992 – Introduced the first Islamic credit card
First card issuer to implement global clearing management system
1992 2002 2005 2006
2002 – First bank in Asia Pacific to introduce EMV2000 compliant credit cards with chip-based system following the launch of Bank Islam MasterCard
2005 - First card issuer and acquirer in Southeast Asia to implement MasterCard SecureCode
2006 – First bank in Southeast Asia to introduce an Islamic PatinumMasterCard
2009 – The first Islamic World MasterCard-iIssuer
2002 2003 – First Islamic Visa Smart chip Credit Card in Asia Pacific
2007 – Strategic partnership with MEPS and ArtaJasa of Indonesia to enables cossborder automated teller machines
2003 2007
OUR JOURNEY – CARD BUSINESS
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20132010 2010 2011 2012 2013
2012 – Unveiled its Uni-debit Card, the first University Debit Card-I, an exclusive multipurpose all-in-one card designed for students and staff of university, as part of initiatives to promote cashless society
2013 – Launched its Platinum Visa Credit Card-i andTruRewards ,loyalty programme for both credit and debit card
2010 – Entered into a strategic collaboration with Tune Talk, Malaysia’s newest mobile service operator, to increase the subscriber base of Bank Islam Card
2011 – Launched Bank Islam Debit Card-i .
2010 – Launched Bank Islam-UiTMPlatinum Card with element of corporate responsibility
2013 – VISA Debit Card Co-branding with Harimau Malaya team
OUR JOURNEY – TREASURY SERVICES
Managing Director’s Office Page 17
2006 20132007
2006 –Introduced Wiqa’ Forward Rate, a Shariah-based financial hedging tool
2007 –Entered into the first Islamic cross currency swap agreement
2009 2010
2010 –Launched Waheed-I, the first Malaysian Ringgit fixed term deposit based on Wakalahcontract that meets international Shariahstandards
Signed a collaboration agreement with Barclays Capital Market for customization of Islamic hedging solution
2011
2009 –Appointed as a Principal Dealer by Bank Negara Malaysia
Transacted the first Islamic equity option.
Introduced Bulk Payment Foreign Exchange transaction
Launched ZiyadNID-i , a 5-year investment product in the form of Islamic Negotiable Instruments
2013 –Appointed as a Main Banker for the Government of Malaysia to facilitates payment of foreign telegraphic transfers to countries across the globe.
2011 –Enhanced the ForexTelegraphic Transfer which allow customers to remit more than 100 currencies globally
2012 –launched Islamic Dual Currency Investment-i ,using Wakalah-lil-Istithmar
2008 –Launched “Commodity Undertaking-i” , an Islamic option based product to be used for asset liability management purpose
2012
product to be
2007
used for asset liability management purpose
2008Launched “Commodity Undertakingan Islamic option based product to be product to be used for asset
OUR JOURNEY – SUKUK MARKETPLACE
Managing Director’s Office Page 18
1990 2003
1990 – LeadArranger for the world’s first bai’bithaman ajilIslamic debt securities by Shell MDS SdnBhd (RM125 mil)
2001 – LeadArranger for the world’s first global sukukbased on ijarahcontract by Kumpulan GutrieBerhad – First Global Sukuk Inc (USD150 mil)
2002 – Co-manager for the first sovereign sukuk ijarahby the Government of Malaysia (USD600 mil)
2003 – Joint Lead Arrangers for the first tradable sukukistisna’ by SKS Power Sdn Bhd (RM2.5 bil)
2001 2002 2013
OUR JOURNEY – CORPORATE FINANCE
Managing Director’s Office Page 19
2009 2011
2009 – Sole Islamic bank and only commercial bank that was approved by the Securities Commission under its list of Principal Advisers
2009 – The first Commercial Bank as Adviser for equity-linked transaction –YSP Southeast Asia Holdings Bhd
2011 – The first Islamic bank to advise al listing and initial public offering exercise, on the Main Board of Bursa Malaysia APFT Berhad,Malaysia’s leading flight education & training provider
OUR JOURNEY – IT INFRASTRUCTURE
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20031983 July 2009 to June 2003 May 2010 June 2010 2012
2009-13 Upgraded Core Banking System
2009-10 Financing Collection System
2010 Risk Management System
20 12 Financing Origination System
20 12 Asset-Liability Management System
2014 New Internet Banking System
20 14 AMLA System
2009-13 Upgraded Core Banking System
Developed its Total Islamic Banking IT Platform
1997
Platform
OUR JOURNEY – RISK MANAGEMENT
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OUR JOURNEY – RISK MANAGEMENT
MaximiseEarningsPotential
EarningsStability
ProtectionAgainstUnforeseenLosses
Increased Risk Management Sophistication
Risk Identification Risk Management/Assessment Risk Reporting Processes & Procedures RMS(datamart, credit risk, Basel II)
Loss Minimization/Risk Control Framework
Risk-based product pricing Linking risks and returns Measuring risk adjusted
performance Integration of market, credit
and operational risks RMS(market, operational)
Economic capital RAROC Bank-wide VaR Incremental VaR IRB Full compliance with Pillar 2
Prior to 2009 2010 2012
RAPM Framework
Active Portfolio ManagementFramework
Reactive
Active
Proactive
OUR JOURNEY – CAPITAL MANAGEMENT
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Measurement of risk and required capital under BIS2 Integration of risk and capital in strategic decisions and
planningPillar 1 risks Pillar 2 risks External factors
Risk governance and control
Credit risk data issues
Market Risk
Market risk data issues
BIS1
Credit risk
Model risk
Legal risk
Interest rate risk bank book
Liquidity risk
Business risk
Strategic risks
Country & transfer risk
Concentration risk
Operational Risk
Stress tests / scenarios
Macro-economic risks Risk based pricing
Risk adjusted performance management
Active credit portfolio and capital management
Business planning and budgeting
Risk appetite / capital management
Coherence of risks and results (EL vs LLP)
Roles and responsibilities• Supervisory Board• Executive Committee• Internal audit• Risk Department• Finance Department• Strategic Planning• Investor relations• Branches
Risk governance• Committees• Limit system• Reporting• Escalations
Minimum Standards for risk• Independent internal
control• Sound risk assessment• Risk disclosure
Risk Issues Finance Issues Corporate Governance
ICAAP
OUR JOURNEY – INTERNAL AUDIT FRAMEWORK
Managing Director’s Office Page 23
Source : PwC
OUR JOURNEY - SHARIAH GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK
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1983 2004 20062000
Shariah Coordinator
20042000
Establishment of Shariah
Department(dedicated resources)
Establishment of Shariah Risk Management
Establishment of dedicated Shariah Audit Department
BNM introduced
Shariah Governance Framework
2010
ISLAMIC BANKING JOURNEY …CONT
Managing Director’s Office Page 25
1983 - 1990 1991 - 2000 2001 - 2005 2006 - 2008 2009 Onwards
Wadiah Current a/c Wadiah Savings a/c Mudharabah
Investment a/c Mudharabah
Financing Ijarah Financing BBA Financing Murabahah LC Musharakah LC Wakalah LC Bai’ Dayn Trade
Finance Murabahah
Working Capital Financing
Sarf Forex Mudharabah
Interbank Investment
MusharakahFinancing
Bai Inah Credit Card Ar Rahn
Bai Dayn, Musharakah , Mudharabah ICDO
Wadiah Debit Card Bai Inah Overdraft Bai Inah
Commercial Credit Card
Bai Inah Personal Financing
Bai Inah Negotiable Instrument of Deposit (NID)
Commodity Murabahah Profit Rate Swap
Commodity Murabahah Forward Rate Agreement
Ijarah Rental Swaps-I BBA Floating Rate Murabahah Floating
Rate Istisna’ Floating Rate Mudharabah Capital
Protected Structured Investment
Bai Inah Floating Rate NID
Mudharabah Savings Multiplier Deposit
Tawarruq Commodity Undertaking
Tawarruq Business Financing
Tawarruq Personal Financing
Murabahah with Novation Agreement
Istisna’ convertible to Ijarah
Bai and Ijarah (Sale & Lease Back)
Musharakah Mutanaqisah
Istisna’ with Parallel Istisna’
Wakalah Deposit Waqf Tawarruq Revolving
Credit-i Etc
Note – This listing is non exhaustive. Although they have been developed and/or approved,
some products have yet to be rolled out at the time this presentation was drafted.
Simple structure to cater for basic needsSimple structure to cater for basic needs Customer-driven structure/products Cost effective structure to compete in the competitive marketplace
OUR JOURNEY – ORGANIC GROWTHFinancial Performance
Managing Director’s Office Page 26
325.53 1,153.73 1,890.62 5,018.55
13,717.16
23,559.42
42,836.53
1984* 1988 1993 1998 2003 2008 2013^
Total Assets (RM'mil)
* Since date of incorporation 1 March 1983 to 30 June 1984 hence 16 months financial period. ^ Financial period of 12 months ending 31 December 2013.All financial years ended as of 30 June, with the exception of financial years 2010 onwards ending as at 31 December of respective financial years.
161.11 609.37 996.47 3,061.23
6,890.77 9,061.32
23,740.95
1984* 1988 1993 1998 2003 2008 2013^
Net financing (RM'mil)
(1.29)
6.19 26.85 11.53
130.33
308.27
683.02
1984* 1988 1993 1998 2003 2008 2013^
Profit Before Zakat & Taxation (RM'mil)
78.13 85.75 196.32
927.88 1,113.13 1,308.95
3,329.37
1984* 1988 1993 1998 2003 2008 2013^
Shareholders’ Funds (RM'mil)
OUR JOURNEY – BUILDING CAPABILITY
Managing Director’s Office Page 27
.
.
‘
Bank Islam Institute for Research & Training Sdn Bhd (BIRT)
BANK ISLAM TODAY
Originating Department Page 29
Malaysia’s 1st
Islamic bankIncorporated on 1 March 1983
>135 branchesnationwide with more than 1,200 self-service terminals
Universal licenceable to offer commercial and investment banking activities all under one roof
>4,000 staffTop 50 Malaysia’s Most Preferred Employers
Primarily a
retail bankwith more than 70% financing driven by Consumer banking
Voted
Islamic Bank of the Year by The Banker in 2013
CPORPORATE STRUCTURE AS AT MARCH 2014
Managing Director’s Office Page 31
54.4% 9.98%5.11% 5.05%
100%
14.4%
60.4%
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
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SENIOR MANAGEMENT
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VISION
Managing Director’s Office Page 35
Value-Based Organization
TO BE A GLOBAL LEADER IN ISLAMIC BANKING
“Global Leader” is defined as being the ultimate guidance and source of reference for innovative Shariah-based products and services
NEW BUILDING BLOCKS
Managing Director’s Office Page 36
TURNAROUND PLAN
SUSTAINABLE GROWTH
PLANOCT 2006 – JUNE 2009 JULY 2009 – DEC 2012
…in our pursuit to be a “Global Leader in Islamic Banking”
JAN 2013 – DEC 2015
TURNAROUND PLAN
Managing Director’s Office Page 37
Recapitalization & Balance Sheet Restructuring
Transformation Programme
IT Infrastructure
RevampCost
RationalizationHuman Capital Development
Recapitalization & Recapitalization & Recapitalization & Balance Sheet Balance Sheet Balance Sheet
SUSTAINABLE GROWTH PLAN
Managing Director’s Office Page 38
Business Innovation
Robust Risk Management
Strengthening Enabling
Infrastructure
Building Capability & Capacity
Franchise Develop-
ment
In-organic
Growth & Corporate Expansion
Management Infrastructure
Page 38
InIn
HIJRAH TO EXCELLENCE PLAN
Managing Director’s Office Page 39
Robust Organic Growth
Service Excellence
Shariah-led Innovation
Resource Optimisation
Employer of Choice
Regional-isation
KEY DRIVERS TO CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
Managing Director’s Office Page 40
People Basic Shariah knowledge, Ethics, Islamic values, Courtesy and etc
Place/Presentation Ambiance, Accessibility, Branding, Signage, Marketing etc
Product Value Proposition, Transparency, Innovative, Differentiation and etc
Process
Paper-work, waiting time, hassle free, etc
Price Value, Price Option
SERVICE DELIVERY/DISTRIBUTION CHANNELS
Managing Director’s Office Page 41
BRANCH NETWORKSBRANCH NETWORKSINTERNET BANKING
CONSUMER BANKING CENTERS
AR RAHNU OUTLETS
BUREAU DE CHANGESMS BANKING
CORPORATE DESKTOP BANKING
INTERNET BANKING
ELECTRONIC BANKING CENTERS
BRANCH NETWORKS
Managing Director’s Office Page 42
Perlis - 1
Kedah - 11
Kelantan - 13Pulau Pinang - 5
Perak - 9
Pahang - 9
Terengganu - 5
Selangor – 26Kuala Lumpur - 0
NegeriSembilan -7
Melaka - 4Johor - 15
Sarawak - 6
Sabah - 5Labuan- 1
Selangor Kuala Lumpur
Melaka
- 13
Terengganu 5
Region Total
Central 46
Northern 26
Eastern 27
Southern 26
East Malaysia 12
Total @ 31 Dec 2013 134
SELF SERVICE TERMINALS
Managing Director’s Office Page 43
ATM – 8 CDM – 4
CQM – 1 SP - 1
ATM – 36 CDM – 14
CQM – 7 SP -1
ATM – 30 CDM – 16
CQM – 7 SP -3
ATM – 2 CDM – 1
CQM – 1 SP - 1
ATM – 58 CDM – 27
CQM – 14 SP -4
ATM – 56 CDM –31
CQM – 11 SP - 4
ATM – 32 CDM – 13
CQM – 3 SP - 1
ATM – 39 CDM – 22
CQM – 7 SP - 2
ATM – 55 CDM – 20
CQM – 12 SP - 7
COIN - 1
ATM -158 CDM – 57
CQM – 28 SP - 10
ATM – 31 CDM – 14
CQM – 6 SP -2
ATM – 78 CDM - 36
CQM – 14 SP – 7
ATM – 33 CDM – 16
CQM – 6 SP - 4
ATM – Automated Teller MachineCDM – Cash Deposit MachineCQM – Cheque Deposit MachineSP – Statement PrinterCOIN – Coin Deposit Machine
ATM – 39 CDM – 17
CQM – 5 SP - 0
COIN - 1
ATM – 67 CDM – 36
CQM – 11 SP - 4
COIN - 1
Location type ATM CDM CQM SP Coin TotalBranches 291 211 116 43 3 664IPTA/IPTS 119 19 4 4 0 146Shopping Centres 92 9 1 2 0 104Corporate Offices 67 23 7 1 0 98TH Branches 40 29 0 0 0 69Petrol Stations 34 2 0 0 0 36Hospitals 21 0 1 0 0 22Mosques 15 10 0 0 0 25Others 43 21 4 1 0 69Total 722 324 133 51 3 1,233
AR RAHNU OUTLETS
Managing Director’s Office Page 44
Kota Bharu Outlet
Pasir Puteh Outlet
Pasir Mas Outlet
Tanah Merah Outlet
No. Location State Day 11 Kota Bahru KLN 10 Jun 20102 Pasir Puteh KLN 15 Jul 20103 Pasir Mas KLN 29 Jul 20114 Tanah Merah KLN 28 Jun 20125 Kubang Kerian KLN 11 Jul 20136 Kuantan PHG 24 Aug 20137 Sungai Petani KDH 10 Jun 20138 Kuala Treengganu TGN 21 Aug 20139 Alor Setar KDH
Kubang Kerian Outlet
BUREAU DE CHANGE
Managing Director’s Office Page 45
Kota Kinabalu International Airport
Contact Pier, Kuala Lumpur International Airport
Gateway @ KLIA 2
BUREAU DE CHANGE
Penang International Airport*
Bukit Bintang BDC
KL Sentral . Location State Day 1 1 Contact Pier International,
KLIASGR 01 Oct 2010
2 Bukit Bintang KL 03 Dec 2010
3 Kota Kinabalu International Airport SBH 26 Jul 2012
4 Penang International Airport PNG 1 Feb 2013
5 KL Sentral KL 13 Sept 2013
6 Setiawalk, Pusat Bandar Puchong SEL 21 Nov 2013
7 Swiss Inn, Jalan Sultan KL 22 April 2014
8 Taman Sri Muda, Shah Alam SEL 12 May 2014
9 Gateway@KLIA 2 SEL 26 May 2014
BUSINESS INNOVATION
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2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
ACHIEVEMENTS
Managing Director’s Office Page 47
2010 2011 2012 2013
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
Managing Director’s Office Page 48
^ Annualised # Bank Negara Malaysia Monthly Statistical Bulletin @ June 2014* Bank Negara Malaysia Annual Report 2013 1 Include foreign individuals
Key Indicators ActualJune 14
FYEDec 13
Islamic BankingSystem
BankingSystem
Return on equity (%) - PBT 19.0% ^ 21.2% 17.3% * 15.9% *
Return on equity (%) - PAT 13.7% ^ 15.3% NA NA
Return on assets (%) - PBT 1.6% ^ 1.7% 1.2% * 1.5% *
Return on assets (%) - PAT 1.1% ^ 1.2% NA NA
Non-fund based income (%) 12.0% 12.6% 8.1% * 19.2% *
Gross impaired financing (%) 1.1% 1.2% 1.3% # 1.8% #
Net impaired financing (%)
(Less IA) 0.6% 0.6% 1.0% # 1.3% #
(Less IA & CA) -0.9% -0.9% -0.3% # -0.1% #
CASA growth (RM billion) -RM0.7 billion RM1.1 billion RM4.0 billion # RM3.7 billion #
Individual deposits growth (RM billion) RM0.3 billion -RM0.0 billion RM6.1 billion # RM20.6 billion #
Individual Deposits1 to Total Deposits (%) 14.6% 14.1% 18.9% # 36.4 % #
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS…CONT
Managing Director’s Office Page 49
Key Indicators ActualJune 14
FYEDec 13
Islamic BankingSystem
BankingSystem
PROFITABILITY
Cost Income Ratio (%) 52.5% 54.1% 47.4% * 45.6% *
EFFICIENCY
Financing to Deposits (%) 70.2% 65.0% 83.1% # 81.9% #
CASA to Total Deposits (%) 36.4% 39.1% 25.7% # 26.3% #
ASSET QUALITY
Financing Loss Coverage Ratio (%) 179.5% 175.8% 126.6% # 104.4% #
CAPITALISATION
RWCR (%) 13.8% 14.0% 15.7% # 14.8% #
PRODUCTIVITY
Profit before tax over average employee (RM‘000) 159.3 ^ 163.9 164.2 *+ 235.5 *
Profit before allowance for impairment over average employee (RM‘000) 174.6 ^ 161.2 176.5 *+ 254.4 *
Personnel cost per employee (RM‘000) 106.6 ^ 103.2 57.3 *+ 107.5 *
Assets per employee (RM’000) 10,110.4 10,072.1 14,285.7 *+ 16,192.0 *
Gross financing per employee (RM’000) 6,312.6 5,700.1 9,356.2 *+ 9,712.3 *
Deposits per employee (RM’000) 8,987.9 8,763.8 11,497.6 *+ 12,103.2 *^ Annualised* Bank Negara Malaysia Annual Report 2013+ Number of employees is estimated based on the percentage of institution’s Islamic assets# Bank Negara Malaysia Monthly Statistical Bulletin @ June 2014
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS…NET INCOME SPREAD TREND
Managing Director’s Office Page 50
As at Dec 11
As at June 12
As at Dec 12
As at June 13
As at Dec 13
As at June 14
Average assets rate 5.03% 5.26% 5.23% 5.09% 5.09% 5.13%Average liabilities rate 1.85% 1.93% 1.98% 2.11% 2.13% 2.10%Net income spread 3.18% 3.33% 3.25% 2.98% 2.96% 3.03%
5.03% 5.13%
1.85%2.10%
3.18% 3.03%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS…NET INCOME SPREAD
Managing Director’s Office Page 51
As at 31 December 2012
As at 31 December2013
As at 30 June2014
The above are based on the respective financial institution’s latest financial statements
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - MARKET SHARE OF TOTAL ASSETS
Managing Director’s Office Page 52
RM BillionBanking System^
Selected Banking Group #
Total assets 2,125.2 42.9 583.9 323.7 315.7 116.7
6 monthsgrowth 66.9 0.1 23.5 17.9 12.3 (4.4)
% growth 3.3% 0.2% 4.2% 5.9% 4.1% -3.6%
Marketshare
June 14 2.0% 27.5% 15.2% 14.9% 5.5%
Dec 13 2.1% 27.2% 14.9% 14.7% 5.9%
RM Billion
Islamic Banking System^
Selected Islamic Banks #
Total assets 453.0 42.9 132.3 49.5 36.8 33.4
6 monthsgrowth 19.5 0.1 7.3 0.0 2.3 0.4
% growth 4.5% 0.2% 5.8% 0.1% 6.6% 1.1%
Marketshare
June 14 9.5% 29.2% 10.9% 8.1% 7.4%
Dec 13 9.9% 28.8% 11.4% 8.0% 7.6%
MBB27.5%
PBB15.2%
CIMB 14.9%
AmBank5.5%
Bank Islam2.0%
Others34.9%
Banking System
MBB-i29.2%
CIMB-i10.9%Bank
Islam9.5%
PBB-i8.1%
AmIslamic7.4%
Others34.9%
Islamic Banking System
^ based on Bank Negara Malaysia Monthly Statistical Bulletin @ June 2014# based on latest available financial statements of respective banks
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS - FINANCING GROWTH
Managing Director’s Office Page 53
Growth↑ 10.6%
Growth↑ 22.9%
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS – MARKET SHARE OF FINANCING ASSETS
Managing Director’s Office Page 54
MBB29.5%
PBB18.4%
CIMB 15.1%
AmBank6.8%
Bank Islam2.1%
Others28.1%
Banking System
MBB-i31.5%
CIMB-i11.4%Bank
Islam8.8%
AmIslamic8.1%
PBB-i8.0%
Others32.2%
Islamic Banking System
RM BillionBanking System^
Selected Banking Group #
Net financing 1,249.5 26.3 368.3 230.4 189.3 84.4
6 monthsgrowth 46.8 2.5 12.7 11.0 3.8 0.9
% growth 3.9% 10.6% 3.6% 5.0% 2.1% 1.1%
Marketshare
June 14 2.1% 29.5% 18.4% 15.1% 6.8%
Dec 13 2.0% 29.6% 18.2% 15.4% 6.9%
RM Billion
Islamic Banking System^
Selected Islamic Banks #
Net financing 298.5 26.3 94.0 34.1 24.2 24.0
6 monthsgrowth 20.6 2.5 7.9 (1.0) 1.0 1.1
% growth 7.4% 10.6% 9.1% -2.9% 4.4% 4.8%
Marketshare
June 14 8.8% 31.5% 11.4% 8.1% 8.0%
Dec 13 8.5% 31.0% 12.6% 8.3% 8.2%
^ based on Bank Negara Malaysia Monthly Statistical Bulletin @ June 2014# based on latest available financial statements of respective banks
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS – CUSTOMER DEPOSITS
Managing Director’s Office Page 55
Financing toDeposits % 51.5% 61.2% 62.7% 65.0% 70.2%
IndividualDeposits* to Total Deposits %
16.8% 16.2% 14.6% 14.1% 14.6%
Growth↑ 2.4%
Growth↑ 9.5%
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS – MARKET SHARE OF DEPOSITS
Managing Director’s Office Page 56
RM BillionBanking System^
Selected Banking Group #
Deposits 1,554.3 38.2 406.5 264.5 225.2 87.6
6 monthsgrowth 41.5 0.9 10.9 13.7 5.0 (0.5)
% growth 2.7% 2.4% 2.8% 5.4% 2.3% -0.5%
Marketshare
June 14 2.5% 26.2% 17.0% 14.5% 5.6%
Dec 13 2.5% 26.2% 16.6% 14.6% 5.8%
RM Billion
Islamic Banking System^
Selected Islamic Banks #
Deposits 366.4 38.2 92.0 40.1 29.4 25.2
6 monthsgrowth 17.5 0.9 9.0 1.6 1.0 2.5
% growth 5.0% 2.4% 10.9% 4.2% 3.6% 11.1%
Marketshare
June 14 10.4% 25.1% 10.9% 8.0% 6.9%
Dec 13 10.7% 23.8% 11.0% 8.1% 6.5%
Selected Islamic Banks #
MBB26.2%
PBB17.0%
CIMB 14.5%AmBank
5.6%
Bank Islam2.5%
Others34.2%
Banking System
MBB-i25.1%
CIMB-i10.9%Bank
Islam10.4%
PBB-i8.0%
AmIslamic6.9%
Others38.7%
Islamic Banking System
^ based on Bank Negara Malaysia Monthly Statistical Bulletin @ June 2014# based on latest available financial statements of respective banks
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS – MARKET SHARE OF CASA
Managing Director’s Office Page 58
RM BillionBanking System^
Selected Banking Group #
CASA 408.4 13.9 145.2 73.1 66.7 19.2
6 monthsgrowth 3.7 (0.7) 2.5 1.6 2.6 1.5
% growth 0.9% -4.5% 1.7% 2.2% 4.1% 8.5%
% to Total Deposit 26.3% 36.4% 35.7 % 32.5% 25.2% 21.9%
Marketshare
June 14 3.4% 35.6% 17.9% 16.3% 4.7%Dec 13 3.6% 35.3% 17.7% 15.8% 4.4%
RM Billion
Islamic Banking System^
Selected Islamic Banks #
CASA 94.3 13.9 29.5 10.4 8.2 6.1
6 monthsgrowth 4.0 (0.7) 2.6 0.4 0.3 0.8
% growth 4.4% -4.5% 9.6% 3.6% 3.2% 15.6%
% to Total Deposit 25.7% 36.4% 32.0% 25.8% 27.8% 24.3%
Marketshare
June 14 14.7% 31.3% 11.0% 8.7% 6.5%Dec 13 16.1% 29.8% 11.1% 8.8% 5.8%
Selected Islamic Banks #
MBB35.5%
CIMB 17.9%
PBB16.3%
AmBank4.7%
Bank Islam3.4%
Others22.2%
Banking System
MBB-i31.3%
Bank Islam14.7%CIMB-i
11.0%
PBB-i8.7%
AmIslamic6.5%
Others27.8%
Islamic Banking System
^ based on Bank Negara Malaysia Monthly Statistical Bulletin @ June 2014# based on latest available financial statements of respective banks
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS – ASSET QUALITY
Managing Director’s Office Page 60
of which Gross Impaired Financing (GIF) by Business Units:by Business Units:
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS – CAPITAL ADEQUACY
Managing Director’s Office Page 61
RM million Dec 11 Dec 12 Dec 13 June 14
Total Risk-Weighted Assets 16,863 22,466 25,449 27,488
CONCLUSION - EVOLUTION OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL LANDSCAPE
Managing Director’s Office Page 62
Banking Comprehensive Financial System
Monopoly Diversity of Players
Windows Full-Fledged Islamic Banks
Alternative Banking & Specific Agenda National Agenda
Traditional Markets Non-Traditional Market
… changing financial landscape has accelerated expansion of Islamic finance industry
EVOLUTION OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL LANDSCAPE …CONT
Managing Director’s Office Page 63
Basic Shariah Principles(i.e. BBA & Murabaha)
Variety of Shariah Principles(i.e. Ijarah, Ujrah, Istisna’ etc)
Basic Infrastructure Comprehensive Infrastructure
Limited Tax Neutrality Universal Tax Neutrality
“Plain Vanilla” Products Hybrid & Structured Products
(Investment Accounts)
Domestic/Local Players Cross-Border /Regional/Global Players
… wide spectrum of financial products and services to cater the needs of all customers from small businesses to conglomerates, from common households to high net-worth individuals
EVOLUTION OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL LANDSCAPE …CONT
Managing Director’s Office Page 64
… accompanied by development of ancillary support services
Commercial Islamic Banks Mega Islamic Banks
Shariah Compliant Products Shariah Based Products
… increased focus on financial stability(…strengthened prudential standards focusing on building capital and capital buffers, increased
transparency in financial transactions and exposures)
… evolves to become more diversified and more comprehensive to meet the changing requirements of the real economy & international connectivity (cross-border transaction)
Financial Intermediary Financial & Investment Intermediary
EVOLUTION OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL LANDSCAPE …CONT
Acts as both, financial intermediary and investment intermediary
Managing Director’s Office Page 65
InvestorsBank As Agent (Wakalah); or As Entrepreneur (Mudarabah); or As Business Partner (Musharakah)
Venture
1st Leg 2nd Leg
Contract under IA : Wakalah Mudarabah Musharakah
Contract between Bank and business owner Equity financing
(Musharakah, Mudarabah) Lease-based financing
(Ijarah) Sale-based (Murabahah,
Istisna’, Inah) Fee based (Wakalah ,
Ujra’)) Guarantee (Kafalah)
Principal non-guaranteed Shariah contracts
INVESTMENT ACCOUNT(Assets ring-fenced to meet
liabilities-account upon winding up)
EVOLUTION OF ISLAMIC FINANCIAL LANDSCAPE …CONT
Moving Forward - Balance Sheet Structure
Managing Director’s Office Page 66
Liabilities
Demand Deposits(Qard / Wadiah Yad Dhamanah)
Term Deposits (Tawarruq)
Investment Accounts (Mudharabah/Wakalah/Musharakah)
Shareholders’ Funds
Capital Instruments (Tier I/II Sukuk)
Assets
Financing Assets (Debt-based : i.e. MPO, IMBT, Istisna’ Parallel Istisna’, InahEquity –based : Mudharabah,
Musharakah, MM)
Treasury Assets (Cash, Sukuk, Money Market)
Ijarah Assets (Operating lease)
Investments (Subsidiary or Associates)
Inventory
Non-Financial Assets
Demand DepositsQard / Wadiah
Term Deposits
Excluded from calculation of
Statutory Reserve Requirement
Assets
Zero capital charge for assets tagged
to investment account
FLAGBEARER OF ISLAMIC BANK
Managing Director’s Office Page 67
Source : Annual Report Bank Islam