Keep talking: from text to touch screen (2014)
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Transcript of Keep talking: from text to touch screen (2014)
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Keep talking
From text to touch screen
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Overview
• Where it all began• Technology changed the world• From text to touch screen• Keep talking
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Where it all began
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1st Century Magnifying glass
• Seneca the Younger writes:• "Letters, however small and indistinct, are
seen enlarged and more clearly through a globe or glass filled with water."
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14th Century Eye-glasses
• Friar Alessandro della Spina makes corrective eye-glasses
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1808 Typing machine
• Pellegrino Turri invents a typing machine
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1876 Telephones
• Alexander Graham Bell patents the telephone
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1917 Condensing microphone
• EC Wente invents condenser microphone
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1936 Artificial speech
• HW Dudley invents artificial talking machine
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1952 Speech recognition
• Davis, Biddulph and Balasek invent first speech recognition device
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Technology changed the world
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1948 Transistor
• Bardeen, Shockley and Brattain invent the transistor
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1955 Transistor computer
• Felker and Harris create first fully transistor based computer
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1970 Xerox PARC
• Xerox Palo Alto Research Center (PARC) is established
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1971 Email
• Ray Tomlinson sends first email over ARPANet
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1974 Mouse
• Xerox Alto is first computer with mouse input
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1981 Personal Computer
• IBM PC with DOS ignites the Personal Computer (PC) market
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1983 Graphical User Interface
• Apple releases first PC with Graphical User Interface (GUI)
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1984 Keyboard
• IBM ships first PC with keyboard peripheral
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1985 Windows
• Windows 1.0 is released by Microsoft
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1990 Web
• Tim Berners Lee proposes HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and HyperText Markup Language (HTML)
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1993 Mosaic
• Mosaic web browser is released
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1994 Netscape Navigator
• Netscape Navigator 1.0 is released
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1995 Internet Explorer
• Internet Explorer 1.0 is released
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From text to touch screen
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1969 BCAB
• British Computer Association of the Blind (BCAB) is established
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1978 Speak n Spell
• Speak n Spell is released
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1986 IBM Screen Reader
• IBM Screen Reader is released
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1989 Outspoken
• Outspoken for Macintosh is released
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1990 IBM Screen Reader 2
• IBM Screen Reader 2 is released
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1995 Jaws 1
• Jaws 1.0 is released by Henter Joyce
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1995 Window-Eyes
• Window-Eyes is released by GW Micro
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2002 Jaws 4
• Jaws 4.0 is released, introducing quick navigation
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2005 VoiceOver
• VoiceOver is released with OSX10.4
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2007 NVDA
• Non Visual Desktop Access (NVDA) is released by NV Access
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2009 Mobile
• VoiceOver for iOS and TalkBack for Android are released
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Keep talking
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2013 Tactile air
• Disney develops tactile air feedback
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2013 Tactile 3D
• Disney prototypes 3D tactile interface
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2013 Google Glass
• Google Glass goes into public beta
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2011 Argus II
• Argus II visual prosthesis approved for clinical trial in the EU
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2014 Contact lenses
• Prototype contact lenses relay images
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Thank you