Kapitel 6

Frau EllisDeutsch 21

Körperteile

Weh tun• Weh tun = to do pain • The two forms are: tut and tun• Tut= singular and tun= plural• My arm hurts• Your legs hurt• Our neck hurts• Their feet hurt• His back hurts• Y’all’s knees hurt

ReflexivverbenPronomen Dativpronome

nAkkusativpronomen

Dativ Reflexiv Akkusativ Reflexiv

IchDuErsieWirIhrSie/ sie

MirDirIhmIhrUnsEuchIhnen/ ihnen

MichDichIhnSieUnsEuchSie/ sie

MirDirSichSichUnsEuchSich/ sich

MichDichSichSichUnsEuchSich/ sich

Dativreflexiv• Involes a body part• Body part takes the accusative case and the

person takes the dative reflexive• I broke my arm.• He hurt his leg.• They sprained their ankle• We injured our back• Y’all brush your teeth twice a day• You brush your hair everyday

Akkusativ Reflexiv• Do NOT involve a body part.• They take the accusative reflexive pronouns• Beispiel: Ich fühle mich gut. • They are excited about the weekend• I injured myself this weekend• We nourish ourselves correctly• Y’all don’t feel well• You stay fit by walking• She always injures herself at school

Dativ und Akkusativ Reflexiv Verb• This depends on whether there is a body part

of not. • Akkusative: Ich habe MICH verletzt.• Dativ: Ich habe MIR das Knie verletzt.• We broke our foot.• They sprained their ankle.• He injured himself• He didn’t break anything• Y’all feel good

Reflexiv oder nicht?

• I wash the T-shirt.• He washes his hands.• She brushes her hair.• We clean the windows.• He brushes his teeth. • We brush/comb the dog.• He broke the chair.

Imperativ

• Command• “Du” commands lose the –ST and the DU• “Ihr” commands are the same as the IHR form

of the verb• Sie (formal) commands are the same as the

verb forms but inverted

Imperativ• Go home! (Du Form)• Bring me the pencil! (Du Form)• Clean your rooms. (Ihr Form)• Bring me the clothes. (Ihr Form)• Go to the hospital (Sie formal)• Sleep 8 hours. (Sie formal) • Wash your hands. (Ihr Form)• Don’t injure yourself! (Du Form)