Kamloops Fire Centre newsletter
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Transcript of Kamloops Fire Centre newsletter
Kamloops Fire Centre As of September 26, 2012, the Kamloops Fire Centre
has responded to 420 wildfires that have consumed
1,464 hectares since April 1, 2012. This is below the
10-year average for this date of 531 wildfires burning
a total of 19,845 hectares.
As we enter the fall season, forest conditions remain
extremely dry with very little precipitation in the cur-
rent weather forecast. Over 70 per cent of the Kam-
loops Fire Centre remains in a “high” to “extreme”
fire danger rating.
Due to these conditions, open fire prohibitions re-
main in place through the majority of the fire centre
area. These prohibitions are being monitored closely
and may be extended if significant precipitation is
not received to reduce the threat of a wildfire.
Over the last week, Wildfire Management Branch
personnel have responded to 20 new wildfires. The
majority of these were caused by people and are
therefore preventable. We ask the public and our
industry partners to remain vigilant in the backcoun-
try. A few recent grass fires grew to 25 and 40 hec-
tares in size with very minimal wind. This is a sign of
how volatile the fine fuels remain.
For the latest information on fire activity, current
prohibitions and conditions, visit the Wildfire
Management Branch website at www.bcwildfire.ca.
September 26, 2012
Fire Zone # of Fires # of Hectares
Clearwater 29 9
Kamloops 68 61
Salmon Arm 32 1
Vernon 59 152
Penticton 83 334
Merritt 107 653
Lillooet 42 254
Info current as of 08:00 on September 26, 2012
P A G E 2
Current Prohibitions and Restrictions
Open Fires
Campfires
Forest Use
Effective at noon on Saturday, Sept. 15, 2012, the open fire prohibition in the Kamloops Fire Centre
was modified to the Clearwater and Salmon Arm fire zones above 1,200 metres.
The open fire prohibition remains in place below 1,200 metres in the Clearwater and Salmon Arm fire
zones, as well as at all elevations in the Kamloops, Vernon, Penticton, Merritt and Lillooet fire zones.
This includes:
The burning of any material larger than a half-metre high by a half-metre wide.
The burning of stubble or grass.
Using fireworks or burning barrels of any size or description.
The public is reminded that campfires cannot be larger than a half-metre high by a half-metre wide.
Anyone who lights a campfire must have a hand tool (such as a shovel) or at least eight litres of water
available nearby to fully extinguish it. Never leave a campfire unattended and make sure the ashes
are completely cold to the touch before leaving the area.
Anyone found in violation of an open fire prohibition may be issued a ticket for up to $345. Anyone
who causes a wildfire through arson or recklessness may be fined up to $1 million, spend up to three
years in prison and be held accountable for associated firefighting costs.
The open fire prohibition covers all BC Parks, Crown, and private lands, but does not apply within the
boundaries of local governments that have forest fire prevention bylaws and are serviced by a fire de-
partment. Please check with local governments for any other restrictions before lighting a fire.
The open fire prohibition will remain in place until the public is notified that it has been rescinded.
P A G E 3
Precipitation
Temperature Relative Humidity
These maps are for informational purposes only and should not be used for operational decisions.
Fire Danger Rating
These maps are current for September 25, 2012
For the most recent weather maps, please see www.bcwildfire.ca/weather
Most recent forecast for KFC
Kamloops
Fire Centre Statistics
Since April 1, 2012:
Fires to date: 420
Hectares burned: 1,464
Person-caused fires: 169
Lightning-caused fires: 251
2011 at this time:
Fires to date: 241
Hectares burned: 241
Person-caused fires: 144
Lightning-caused fires: 77
2009 at this time:
Fires to date: 1,023
Hectares burned: 53,387
Person-caused fires: 264
Lightning-caused fires: 742
2003 at this time:
Fires to date: 745
Hectares burned: 104,407
Person-caused fires: 284
Lightning-caused fires: 460
TODAY:
All zones except northwestern sections of Subsident and North
Thompson Areas. Cloudy periods. Winds variable 10 to 20 km/h.
High temperatures 22 to 26 and RH values dropping to 20 to 30 per-
cent.
Northwest sections of Subsident and North Thompson areas.
Cloudy periods. Winds variable 10 to 20 km/h. High temperatures 16 to
20 and RH values dropping to 30 to 40 per cent.
TONIGHT:
Subsident zones, North Thompson and Monashees: A few clouds.
Winds becoming light and variable overnight. Low temperatures 5 to
10 and RH recoveries to 60 to 75 per cent.
TOMORROW:
All zones except northwestern sections of Subsidence and North
Thompson Areas. Mainly sunny. Winds southwest to southeast 20
with east 20 to 30 km/h in the South Thompson and south 30 gusting
50 km/h in the Fraser Canyon. High temperatures 24 to 28 and RH
values falling to 20 to 30 percent
Northwest sections of Subsidence and North Thompson areas.
Mainly sunny. Winds south 20 km/h. High temperatures 20 to 24 and
RH values dropping to 30 to 40 percent.
3 TO 5-DAYOUTLOOK:
Friday will be mainly sunny with a chance of evening and overnight
showers in the North Thompson. Winds southwest 20 to 30 km/h and
temperatures in the mid twenties. Saturday may see showers in the
North Thompson, otherwise some cloudy periods across the region.
Winds west 20 to 30 km/h and temperatures in the low to mid twenties.
A mix of sun and cloud on Sunday with winds southwest 30 km/h and
temperatures in the low to mid twenties.
Info current as of noon
on September 25, 2012
P A G E 4
Valid as of 0800 Tuesday, September 26, 2012
P A G E 5
As of September 25th, the fire danger rating is 70 per
cent High and Extreme and 30 per cent Moderate
throughout the Kamloops Fire Centre.
We are experiencing an extended period of dry condi-
tions and our weather forecast is still calling for lim-
ited precipitation in the coming days. Although tem-
peratures have cooled slightly since the unseasonably
high temperatures, the forest fuels remain extremely
dry and susceptible to the spread of a wildfire.
Despite this onset of less volatile weather, the forests
remain dry. Three of our key fire weather indices
(explained further on Page 7 and seen on the right of
this page) show that, at various depths, forest fuels
are still extremely dry.
With this in mind, please pay particular attention to
the Fire Danger Rating in your area. Ensure that you
are using the appropriate weather station data for
the area in which you are operating and that you are
adhering to the shutdown formulas in the Wildfire
Regulation.
Remember, if you discover or cause a wildfire, you
have an obligation to report it, take action with avail-
able resources and extinguish it, if practicable.
As always, we thank you for your diligence and co-
operation.
Industry Guidance
FIN
E FU
EL M
OIS
TU
RE
CO
DE
DU
FF M
OIS
TU
RE
CO
DE
DR
OU
GH
T C
OD
E
P A G E 6
Kamloops Fire Centre Indices for September 25, 2012
P A G E 7
An explanation of fire weather statistics
The information collected from our weather stations (as seen on the previous page) is used to develop codes
that reflect to how dry the different classes of fuels are in the forest. Using this information, we set prepar-
edness levels (and our Fire Danger Rating) on a daily basis.
The FFMC (Fine Fuel Moisture Code) measures the dryness of fine fuels (grasses, needles, etc.). A number of
85 or higher indicates a good chance of a fire start from an ignition source. Once 90 or higher is reached, all
the fine fuels are available to burn.
The DMC (Duff Moisture Code) measures about 10 cm into the ground and is an indication of whether a fire
that starts will continue to burn in the duff. A number of 40 or greater would indicate that a fire will con-
tinue to burn.
The DC (Drought Code), measures deeper in the ground. A number of 300 or greater indicates that the fire
will burn deep into the ground, providing challenges to mop up the fire.
The BUI (Build-Up Index) is a numerical rating of the total amount of fuel available for combustion, using the
DC and DMC figures.
The Danger Class is the typical Fire Danger Rating that is seen on fire signage. The numbers 1 and 2 repre-
sent “Low”, 3 is “Moderate”, 4 is “High” and 5 is “Extreme”. A map of the current Fire Danger Ratings is on
Page 3. If you have any questions about which station you should be monitoring, please contact your com-
pany forester or local fire zone for more information.
Industry and Stakeholder Online Resources
For information about high-risk activity
restrictions, details about the Wildfire Act and
Regulations, prescribed fire guidelines and
information for contract crews, aircraft and
equipment suppliers, please visit the link below.
http://www.bcwildfire.ca/
Industry_Stakeholders/
Contacts for Kamloops Fire Information We would like to provide our readers with the most current contact information for getting in touch with us.
Michaela Swan
Fire Information Officer
Office: 250 554-5532
E-mail: [email protected]
Report a wildfire *5555 on a cell or 1-800-663-5555
Wildfire Information Line 1-888-3FOREST
Burn Registration Line 1-888-797-1717
Kamloops Fire Information Officer 1-250-554-5532
Important Numbers
For more information, visit our website at bcwildfire.ca
Black Knight Mountain wildfire
P A G E 8
Kevin Skrepnek
Fire Information Officer
Office: 250 554-5964
E-mail: [email protected]
Black Knight Mountain fire on September 21, 2012, east of Kelowna.