Kalihi Uka • Kalihi Valley Farrington Area · Farrington Area ‘Ālewa Heights • ‘Iwilei •...

Community Profile

Farrington Area ‘Ālewa Heights • ‘Iwilei • Kalihi Kai Kalihi Uka • Kalihi Valley • Kalihi Waena and parts of: Kamehameha Heights • Kapālama Pālama

The Farrington area, with about 55,000 residents, is located in urban Honolulu. Nearly a quarter (22.6%) of residents are children under the age of 18, with older adults aged 65 and over representing 14.5% of the population. The median age is 37.4. Filipinos (46.5%), Hawaiians/part Hawaiians (13.3%) and other Pacific Islanders (11.9%) comprise the three largest racial groups. There are nearly 13,000 households in the area. Most households (84.6%) are family households (where one or more people in the household are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption), with an average family size of 4.6 persons. The median single family home value is nearly $862,000.

Total area: 9.4 mi2 Residential area (RA): 2.5 mi2 Total population: 55,506 Density: 22,202 pop./mi2 (RA)

HOW DOES FARRINGTON FARE IN COMPARISON TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Compared to the County, the Farrington area has a smaller share of families with children that are married-couple families. A larger proportion of adults are

co-residing with their grandchildren under the age of 18. The share of residents who are new immigrants is about double the County’s, and the area also has a larger percentage of children in immigrant families. Older adults are less likely to be living alone in Farrington, compared to their counterparts in the County.

Economic Well-Being. The per capita income for Farrington area residents is $21,599, only two-thirds of that for County residents. While the share of households with a high housing

cost burden (spending 30% or more of household income on housing) is lower than that of the County, the rates of families with related children in poverty (below 100% of federal poverty level), children receiving public assistance, children who are low income (below 200% of the federal poverty level), and older adults in low-income households, are higher.

Education. The proportions of public school students who meet language arts and math grade level standards are smaller in the area. The share of English language learners is nearly

three times of that in the County. There are smaller shares of high school seniors who graduate with a diploma, high school students who graduate on time, and adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education.

Health. Farrington resembles the County on health measures. Compared to the County, the area has similar shares of individuals with health insurance, and adults who face a range of health

issues, including obesity, disabilities, depressive disorders, high cholesterol, and diabetes.

Community. The rate of violent crime incidents (aggravated assault, forcible rape, murder, and robbery) per 1,000 residents is higher in Farrington, however, the rate of property crime

incidents (arson, burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft) is lower compared to the County. The rate of off-premise alcohol outlets is higher than that of the County’s. The area tends to have greater residential stability, with a higher percentage of residents living in the same house a year ago.

Comparison. Except for a few indicators where significant testing could not be done, the differences between the community and county described above are statistically significant. See 2018 Community Profile series: Technical Report.

ABOUT THE COMMUNITY PROFILE In collaboration with the YMCA of Honolulu, the University of Hawai‘i Center on the Family completed this community profile series to present measures of quality of life and well-being for 11 communities surrounding the YMCA branches. The data presented in the profiles are intended to assist the YMCA with their strategic planning process. Public school complexes (as delineated by the Hawai‘i Department of Education) were used to define community boundaries. Each community profile provides the most current data available at the community, Honolulu County, and State levels, with data organized into five key domains: family and social environment, economic well-being, education, health, and community.

Each community is unique. The relative conditions of each community are presented in comparison to Honolulu County (see narrative to the left), and are ranked among the 11 communities across five domains (see rankings below).

HOW DOES FARRINGTON RANK?

Ranking. Each domain is comprised of various indicators. For each indicator, the 11 communities were ranked from most preferred condition (1) to least preferred condition (11) based on the indicator’s value (rate). Indicator ranks were averaged to determine domain ranks, and the five domain ranks were used to calculate the average score of each community.

INDICATORS Farrington Honolulu County State

Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate

FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 1,516 39.8% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 2,442 64.1% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5% Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 7,790 68.6% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6% Older adults who live alone [1] 752 9.3% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3% Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 3,388 10.4% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4% Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 862 25.4% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0% Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 9,635 17.4% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8% Children in immigrant families [1] 6,479 57.0% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9% ECONOMIC WELL-BEING Per capita income [1] NA $21,599 NA $32,194 NA $30,970 Civilians unemployed [1] 1,264 4.7% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7% Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 77 2.5% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8% Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 4,927 41.6% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5% Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 4,040 34.1% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1% Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 5,298 42.8% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3% Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 966 18.1% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0% Children in low-income households [1] 5,659 45.9% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4% Older adults in low-income households [1] 2,309 29.3% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2% Older adults in the labor force [1] 1,604 19.9% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3% EDUCATION Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 1,558 20.9% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 39.5% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 30.7% NA 46.3% NA 38.1% Students (K–12) in special education [2] 607 8.2% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8% High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 464 92.4% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9% High school students graduating on time [4] 338 72.9% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 5,288 14.2% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4% HEALTH Children who have health insurance [1] 12,039 96.1% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4% Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 11,361 88.6% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7% Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 2,721 8.3% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0% Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 56.9% NA 56.8% NA 56.8% Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 38.5% NA 36.3% NA 36.1% Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 9.3% NA 10.5% NA 11.5% Adults who have diabetes [5] NA 7.7% NA 9.0% NA 9.0% COMMUNITY Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 202 3.6 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4 Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 1,375 24.8 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0 Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 71.2% NA 73.2% NA 72.4% Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 56 1.4 583 0.8 1,012 1.0 Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 27 NA 29 NA 27 Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 48,587 88.8% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%

Notes: [1] U.S. Census, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2012–2016. [2] HIDOE, Trend Report, 2017. [3] HIDOE, Smarter Balanced Assessment Data File, 2017. [4] HIDOE, School Status and Improvement Report, 2017. [5] Hawai‘i Health Data Warehouse, BRFSS, 2012–2016. [6] Hawai‘i Health Data Warehouse, BRFSS, 2011, 2013, 2015. [7] Honolulu Police Department, Annual Report, 2016. [8] Honolulu Liquor Commission, List of Active Alcohol Licenses, 2016. “NA” stands for “not applicable”.

About the Indicators: Grounded in the quality of life and well-being research, objective measures were selected based on the following criteria: (1) relevance—measures a concept or issue that is clearly relevant to the community; (2) validity—accurately reflects or assesses the specific concept or issue that it is measuring; (3) acceptability—can be easily understood or accepted by the community; (4) reliability—is comparable across time and geographic locations; and (5) availability—has data available in a timely, efficient and cost-effective manner.

POPULATION & HOUSING Farrington Honolulu County State

Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate DEMOGRAPHICS Total population 55,506 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA Race: White 2,301 4.1% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0% Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 7,406 13.3% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5% Race: Other Pacific Islander 6,597 11.9% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5% Race: Chinese 2,304 4.2% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9% Race: Filipino 25,833 46.5% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8% Race: Japanese 3,980 7.2% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9% Race: Korean 385 0.7% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6% Race: Other Asian 2,719 4.9% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8% Race: Other single race 587 1.1% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0% Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 3,393 6.1% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0% Under age 5 3,510 6.3% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5% Ages 5 to 9 3,213 5.8% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0% Ages 10 to 14 3,660 6.6% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9% Ages 15 to 19 3,798 6.8% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7% Ages 20 to 24 4,191 7.6% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1% Ages 25 to 59 26,112 47.0% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4% Ages 60 to 64 2,951 5.3% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3% Ages 65 to 74 4,367 7.9% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9% Ages 75 to 84 2,176 3.9% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5% Ages 85 and above 1,528 2.8% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7% Median age NA 37.4 NA 37.4 NA 38.5 Children under age 18 12,530 22.6% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8% Older adults aged 65 and over 8,071 14.5% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1% Veterans 2,303 5.4% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1% HOUSEHOLDS Total households 11,847 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA Average household size NA 4.4 NA 3.1 NA 3.0 Family households 10,018 84.6% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6% Average family size NA 4.6 NA 3.6 NA 3.6 Family size: 2 persons 2,166 21.6% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8% Family size: 3 persons 1,928 19.2% 51,459 23.6% 71,189 22.6% Family size: 4 persons 1,835 18.3% 42,751 19.6% 59,944 19.0% Family size: 5 persons 1,513 15.1% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7% Family size: 6 persons 1,002 10.0% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1% Family size: 7 or more persons 1,574 15.7% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8% Families with own children under age 18 3,808 38.0% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4% Families with related children under age 18 5,330 53.2% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7% HOUSING Total housing units 12,363 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA Median condo value [9] NA $329,275 NA $407,550 NA $404,600 Median single-family home value [9] NA $861,900 NA $795,850 NA $685,650

Notes: Unless otherwise noted, U.S. Census, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2012–2016 is the data source. [9] Zillow Home Value Index, ZIP code area monthly data series for 2017. “NA” stands for “not applicable”.

Having an informed understanding of a community helps in the planning, implementation, and evaluation of programs and services aimed at supporting the quality of life of its people and overall community well-being. The concepts of quality of life and well-being are closely intertwined and interchangeable, often referring to the general welfare of individuals or societies and their environments, and shaped by the interactions of various social, economic, health and environmental factors. For more information about the indicators and data sources, please refer to the 2018 Community Profile Series: Technical Report.

2018 Community Profile Series by J. Azuma, S. Yuan, I. R. Stern, & K. T. Gauci, Center on the Family, College of Tropical Agriculture and Human Resources, University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa. Email: [email protected]. Website: www.uhfamily.hawaii.edu

Community Profile

Kailua Area

Enchanted Lakes • Kailua Maunawili Kawainui • Pōhākupu • Waimānalo

The Kailua area, with over 29,000 residents, is located on the

Windward side of O‘ahu. Nearly a quarter (22.6%) of residents

are children under the age of 18, while older adults aged 65 and

over comprise nearly a fifth (18.3%) of the population. The

median age is 43.7. Hawaiians/part Hawaiians comprise well over

a third (39.3%) of the area’s population, with over a quarter

(26.2%) of residents who are White and over a tenth (11.6%) who

are Japanese. There are nearly 8,000 households in the area.

Most households (83.1%) are family households (where one or

more people in the household are related to the householder by

birth, marriage, or adoption), with an average family size of 3.8

persons. The median single family home value is over $840,000.


HOW DOES KAILUA FARE IN COMPARISON

TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Compared to the County, the Kailua area has a lower proportion of families with children that include young children under age six. Older adults are

less likely to live alone compared to their counterparts in the County. The area also has a smaller share of residents who are new immigrants, and the share of children in immigrant families is less than half than that of the County’s.

Economic Well-Being. The per capital income for Kailua residents is $36,117, slightly higher than that for County residents. Older adults in the area are less likely to live in low-income

households (below 200% of the federal poverty level). Compared to the County, the area has a smaller proportion of households with a high housing cost burden (spending 30% or more of household income on housing), and a larger proportion of occupied housing units that are occupied by owners.

Education. While the share of the Kailua area public school students who meet language arts grade level standards is comparable to the County, the percentage of students who meet

math grade level standards is smaller. The proportion of English language learners is also smaller, as are the shares of high school seniors who graduate with a diploma and high school students who graduate on time. The percentage of adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education is higher.

Health. Kailua resembles the County on health measures. Compared to the County, the area has similar shares of individuals with health insurance and adults who face a range of health

issues, including obesity, disabilities, depressive disorders, and diabetes. However, the proportion of adults who have high cholesterol is smaller.

Community. While the rate of violent crime incidents (aggravated assault, forcible rape, murder, and robbery) per 1,000 residents in Kailua is similar to that of the County, the rate

of property crime incidents (arson, burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft) is lower. The rate of off-premise alcohol outlets is lower than that of the County’s. The area tends to have greater residential stability, with a higher percentage of residents living in the same house a year ago.


ABOUT THE COMMUNITY PROFILE

In collaboration with the YMCA of Honolulu, the University of Hawai‘i Center on the Family completed this community profile series to present measures of quality of life and well-being for 11 communities surrounding the YMCA branches. The data presented in the profiles are intended to assist the YMCA with their strategic planning process.

Public school complexes (as delineated by the Hawai‘i Department of Education) were used to define community boundaries. Each community profile provides the most current data available at the community, Honolulu County, and State levels, with data organized into five key domains: family and social environment, economic well-being, education, health, and community.


HOW DOES KAILUA RANK?


INDICATORS Kailua Honolulu County State


FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 742 34.2% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 1,682 77.5% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5%

Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 4,141 67.4% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6%

Older adults who live alone [1] 526 9.8% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3%

Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 1,405 7.4% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4%

Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 285 20.3% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0%

Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 460 1.6% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8%

Children in immigrant families [1] 878 14.3% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9%

ECONOMIC WELL-BEING

Per capita income [1] NA $36,117 NA $32,194 NA $30,970

Civilians unemployed [1] 651 5.0% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7%

Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 42 2.6% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8%

Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 6,309 79.1% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5%

Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 2,626 32.9% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1%

Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 1,766 26.9% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3%

Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 253 8.8% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0%

Children in low-income households [1] 1,636 25.3% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4%

Older adults in low-income households [1] 592 11.0% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2%

Older adults in the labor force [1] 1,228 22.8% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3%

EDUCATION

Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 60 2.3% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 53.1% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 42.9% NA 46.3% NA 38.1%

Students (K–12) in special education [2] 373 14.5% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8%

High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 140 86.9% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9%

High school students graduating on time [4] 100 74.1% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 7,752 38.2% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4%

HEALTH

Children who have health insurance [1] 6,469 97.9% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4%

Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 4,665 92.0% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7%

Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 1,285 7.8% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0%

Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 53.4% NA 56.8% NA 56.8%

Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 29.5% NA 36.3% NA 36.1%

Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 12.3% NA 10.5% NA 11.5%

Adults who have diabetes [5] NA 7.7% NA 9.0% NA 9.0%

COMMUNITY

Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 65 2.2 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4

Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 654 22.3 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0

Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 73.3% NA 73.2% NA 72.4%

Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 6 0.3 583 0.8 1,012 1.0

Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 31 NA 29 NA 27

Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 26,336 90.9% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%



POPULATION & HOUSING Kailua Honolulu County State


DEMOGRAPHICS

Total population 29,380 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA

Race: White 7,691 26.2% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0%

Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 11,547 39.3% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5%

Race: Other Pacific Islander 470 1.6% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5%

Race: Chinese 594 2.0% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9%

Race: Filipino 1,562 5.3% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8%

Race: Japanese 3,411 11.6% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9%

Race: Korean 180 0.6% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6%

Race: Other Asian 939 3.2% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8%

Race: Other single race 307 1.0% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0%

Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 2,679 9.1% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0%

Under age 5 1,433 4.9% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5%

Ages 5 to 9 1,606 5.5% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0%

Ages 10 to 14 2,206 7.5% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9%

Ages 15 to 19 2,200 7.5% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7%

Ages 20 to 24 1,633 5.6% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1%

Ages 25 to 59 13,024 44.3% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4%

Ages 60 to 64 1,894 6.4% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3%

Ages 65 to 74 3,136 10.7% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9%

Ages 75 to 84 1,627 5.5% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5%

Ages 85 and above 621 2.1% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7%

Median age NA 43.7 NA 37.4 NA 38.5

Children under age 18 6,636 22.6% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8%

Older adults aged 65 and over 5,384 18.3% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1%

Veterans 2,498 11.2% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1%

HOUSEHOLDS

Total households 7,973 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA

Average household size NA 3.6 NA 3.1 NA 3.0

Family households 6,626 83.1% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6%

Average family size NA 3.8 NA 3.6 NA 3.6

Family size: 2 persons 2,181 32.9% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8%



Family size: 5 persons 635 9.6% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7%

Family size: 6 persons 367 5.5% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1%

Family size: 7 or more persons 545 8.2% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8%

Families with own children under age 18 2,170 32.7% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4%

Families with related children under age 18 2,874 43.4% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7%

HOUSING

Total housing units 8,274 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA

Median condo value [9] NA $567,550 NA $407,550 NA $404,600

Median single-family home value [9] NA $840,350 NA $795,850 NA $685,650




Community Profile

Kaimukī Area Kaimukī • Kapāhulu • McCully • Mō‘ili‘ili Pālolo • St. Louis Heights • Waikkīkī and parts of: Diamond Head • University


The Kaimukī area, with nearly 77,000 residents, is located in urban Honolulu. The area has a slightly larger share of older adults aged 65 and over (17.9%) than children under the age of 18 (12.1%), with a median age of 42.5. Similar shares of the residents are White (24.4%) or Japanese (23.0%), with Hawaiians/part Hawaiians comprising the next largest racial group (12.2%). There are over 33,000 households in the area, with slightly less than half (49.4%) of these being family households (where one or more people in the household are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption). The average family size is 3.0 persons. The median single family home value is nearly $983,000.

HOW DOES KAIMUKī FARE IN COMPARISON TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Compared to the County, the area has a smaller share of families with children that are married-couple families. The percentage of older adults who live

alone is higher, while the percentage of adults living with their grandchildren under the age of 18 is about half that of the County’s. The area has larger proportions of residents who are new immigrants, and children living in immigrant families.

Economic Well-Being. The per capita income for Kaimukī residents is $33,397, slightly higher than that for County residents. The area has a smaller share of occupied housing units that are

occupied by owners, and a larger share of households with a high housing cost burden (spending 30% or more of household income on housing) compared to the County. Children and older adults in the area are more likely to live in low-income households (below 200% of the federal poverty level) compared to their counterparts in the County.

Education. The proportions of public school students who meet language arts and math grade level standards are smaller, while the share of English language learners is over twice

that in the County. There are smaller shares of high school seniors who graduate with a diploma, and high school students who graduate on time. The percentage of adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education is higher.

Health. Compared to the County, the area has a smaller share of young adults with health insurance. While there are similar proportions of adults who face a range of health issues,

including depressive disorders, high cholesterol, and disabilities, there is a smaller proportion of adults who are overweight or obese.

Community. The rates of violent crime incidents (aggravated assault, forcible rape, murder, and robbery) and property crime incidents (arson, burglary, larceny-theft, and

motor vehicle theft) per 1,000 residents are double the rates in the County. The rate of off-premise alcohol outlets is over twice the County’s. The area tends to have less residential stability, with a lower percentage of residents living in the same house a year ago.


ABOUT THE COMMUNITY PROFILE In collaboration with the YMCA of Honolulu, the University of Hawai‘i Center on the Family completed this community profile series to present measures of quality of life and well-being for 11 communities surrounding the YMCA branches. The data presented in the profiles are intended to assist the YMCA with their strategic planning process.



HOW DOES KAIMUKī RANK?


INDICATORS Kaimukī Honolulu County State Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate

FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 1,896 40.8% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 3,273 70.5% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5% Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 6,101 69.7% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6% Older adults who live alone [1] 3,904 28.4% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3% Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 1,569 3.1% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4% Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 442 28.2% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0% Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 9,710 12.7% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8% Children in immigrant families [1] 4,455 50.9% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9% ECONOMIC WELL-BEING Per capita income [1] NA $33,397 NA $32,194 NA $30,970 Civilians unemployed [1] 1,607 3.9% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7% Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 25 0.7% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8% Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 12,795 38.4% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5% Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 15,715 47.2% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1% Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 2,074 22.6% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3% Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 584 10.9% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0% Children in low-income households [1] 3,280 35.8% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4% Older adults in low-income households [1] 3,370 24.7% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2% Older adults in the labor force [1] 2,961 21.5% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3% EDUCATION Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 814 19.8% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 46.0% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 40.9% NA 46.3% NA 38.1% Students (K–12) in special education [2] 452 11.0% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8% High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 126 80.2% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9% High school students graduating on time [4] 91 65.7% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 22,351 38.8% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4% HEALTH Children who have health insurance [1] 9,066 97.5% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4% Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 19,522 89.2% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7% Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 4,280 8.1% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0% Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 48.3% NA 56.8% NA 56.8% Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 37.1% NA 36.3% NA 36.1% Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 9.7% NA 10.5% NA 11.5% Adults who have diabetes [5] NA 7.6% NA 9.0% NA 9.0% COMMUNITY Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 354 4.6 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4 Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 4,678 61.0 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0 Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 69.7% NA 73.2% NA 72.4% Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 126 2.0 583 0.8 1,012 1.0 Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 23 NA 29 NA 27 Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 62,817 82.5% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%



POPULATION & HOUSING Kaimukī Honolulu County State Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate

DEMOGRAPHICS Total population 76,689 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA Race: White 18,719 24.4% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0% Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 9,322 12.2% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5% Race: Other Pacific Islander 2,802 3.7% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5% Race: Chinese 6,442 8.4% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9% Race: Filipino 3,993 5.2% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8% Race: Japanese 17,635 23.0% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9% Race: Korean 3,334 4.3% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6% Race: Other Asian 6,634 8.7% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8% Race: Other single race 1,923 2.5% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0% Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 5,886 7.7% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0% Under age 5 2,679 3.5% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5% Ages 5 to 9 2,455 3.2% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0% Ages 10 to 14 2,706 3.5% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9% Ages 15 to 19 3,937 5.1% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7% Ages 20 to 24 7,316 9.5% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1% Ages 25 to 59 38,899 50.7% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4% Ages 60 to 64 4,946 6.4% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3% Ages 65 to 74 7,679 10.0% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9% Ages 75 to 84 3,860 5.0% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5% Ages 85 and above 2,214 2.9% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7% Median age NA 42.5 NA 37.4 NA 38.5 Children under age 18 9,297 12.1% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8% Older adults aged 65 and over 13,752 17.9% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1% Veterans 5,853 8.8% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1% HOUSEHOLDS Total households 33,314 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA Average household size NA 2.2 NA 3.1 NA 3.0 Family households 16,455 49.4% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6% Average family size NA 3.0 NA 3.6 NA 3.6 Family size: 2 persons 8,734 53.1% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8% Family size: 3 persons 3,920 23.8% 51,459 23.6% 71,189 22.6% Family size: 4 persons 2,245 13.6% 42,751 19.6% 59,944 19.0% Family size: 5 persons 707 4.3% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7% Family size: 6 persons 469 2.9% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1% Family size: 7 or more persons 380 2.3% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8% Families with own children under age 18 4,641 28.2% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4% Families with related children under age 18 5,337 32.4% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7% HOUSING Total housing units 44,025 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA Median condo value [9] NA $415,700 NA $407,550 NA $404,600 Median single-family home value [9] NA $982,650 NA $795,850 NA $685,650




Community Profile

Kalani Area

Āina Haina • Hawai‘i Loa Ridge Kāhala Kalani Valley • Maunalani Heights Nui Valley • Wai‘alae Iki • Wai‘alae Nui Wailupe Valley and parts of: Diamond Head • Kaimukī • Kuli‘ou‘ou

The Kalani area, with over 48,000 residents, is located in urban Honolulu. Nearly a quarter (23.8%) of residents are older adults aged 65 and over, while less than a fifth (17.2%) are children under the age of 18. The median age is 47.1. Japanese represent the largest racial group (29.0%), followed by Whites (22.3%) and Chinese (13.9%). There are nearly 17,000 households in the area. Most households (70.6%) are family households (where one or more people in the household are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption), with an average size of 3.3 persons. The median single family home value is over $1,000,000.


HOW DOES KALANI FARE IN COMPARISON TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Compared to the County, the area has a larger share of families with children that are married-couple families, but a smaller share of families with

children that include young children under six. Children are more likely to have both parents or their single parent in the labor force. Compared to their counterparts in the County, adults in the area are less likely to live with their grandchildren under the age of 18, and residents are also less likely to be new immigrants.

Economic Well-Being. The per capita income for Kalani area residents is $48,537, about fifty percent higher than that for County residents. The area has a larger proportion of occupied

housing units that are occupied by owners, and a smaller proportion of households with a high housing cost burden (spending 30% or more of household income on housing). Compared the county, the area has smaller shares of families with related children living in poverty (below 100% of federal poverty level), children in families receiving public assistance, and children and older adults who are in low-income households (below 200% of federal poverty level).

Education. The proportions of public school students who meet language arts and math grade level standards are larger, and the area has a slightly larger proportion of English

language learners. There are also larger shares of high school students who graduate on time, and adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education.

Health. Compared to the County, the area has a larger share of young adults with health insurance. While the percentages of adults who have high cholesterol and depressive disorders

are similar to the County, the proportions of adults who have a disability, and who are overweight or obese are smaller.


motor vehicle theft) are lower compared to the County. The Kalani area tends to have greater residential stability, with a higher percentage of residents living in the same house a year ago.





HOW DOES KALANI RANK?


INDICATORS Kalani Honolulu County State Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate

FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 1,317 33.5% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 3,207 81.6% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5% Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 5,889 73.9% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6% Older adults who live alone [1] 2,262 19.6% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3% Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 1,382 3.9% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4% Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 204 14.8% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0% Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 2,174 4.5% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8% Children in immigrant families [1] 2,710 34.0% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9% ECONOMIC WELL-BEING Per capita income [1] NA $48,537 NA $32,194 NA $30,970 Civilians unemployed [1] 680 2.9% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7% Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 3 0.2% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8% Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 12,131 71.4% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5% Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 5,941 35.0% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1% Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 573 7.0% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3% Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 153 3.3% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0% Children in low-income households [1] 1,088 13.2% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4% Older adults in low-income households [1] 1,614 14.3% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2% Older adults in the labor force [1] 2,411 20.9% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3% EDUCATION Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 350 8.1% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 68.3% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 65.1% NA 46.3% NA 38.1% Students (K–12) in special education [2] 392 9.0% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8% High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 304 97.1% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9% High school students graduating on time [4] 265 90.9% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 19,229 51.4% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4% HEALTH Children who have health insurance [1] 8,141 97.9% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4% Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 7,250 93.6% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7% Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 1,301 4.6% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0% Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 40.7% NA 56.8% NA 56.8% Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 37.6% NA 36.3% NA 36.1% Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 9.2% NA 10.5% NA 11.5% Adults who have diabetes [5] NA 6.5% NA 9.0% NA 9.0% COMMUNITY Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 50 1.0 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4 Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 1,329 27.4 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0 Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 76.2% NA 73.2% NA 72.4% Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 18 0.5 583 0.8 1,012 1.0 Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 24 NA 29 NA 27 Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 44,091 91.5% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%



POPULATION & HOUSING Kalani Honolulu County State Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate

DEMOGRAPHICS Total population 48,451 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA Race: White 10,815 22.3% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0% Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 5,701 11.8% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5% Race: Other Pacific Islander 284 0.6% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5% Race: Chinese 6,753 13.9% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9% Race: Filipino 1,215 2.5% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8% Race: Japanese 14,051 29.0% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9% Race: Korean 1,317 2.7% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6% Race: Other Asian 3,618 7.5% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8% Race: Other single race 596 1.2% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0% Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 4,101 8.5% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0% Under age 5 1,927 4.0% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5% Ages 5 to 9 2,230 4.6% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0% Ages 10 to 14 2,634 5.4% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9% Ages 15 to 19 2,217 4.6% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7% Ages 20 to 24 2,059 4.2% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1% Ages 25 to 59 22,117 45.6% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4% Ages 60 to 64 3,713 7.7% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3% Ages 65 to 74 5,355 11.1% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9% Ages 75 to 84 3,172 6.5% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5% Ages 85 and above 3,028 6.3% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7% Median age NA 47.1 NA 37.4 NA 38.5 Children under age 18 8,317 17.2% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8% Older adults aged 65 and over 11,555 23.8% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1% Veterans 3,305 8.3% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1% HOUSEHOLDS Total households 16,990 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA Average household size NA 2.8 NA 3.1 NA 3.0 Family households 12,002 70.6% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6% Average family size NA 3.3 NA 3.6 NA 3.6 Family size: 2 persons 4,887 40.7% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8% Family size: 3 persons 3,043 25.4% 51,459 23.6% 71,189 22.6% Family size: 4 persons 2,345 19.5% 42,751 19.6% 59,944 19.0% Family size: 5 persons 945 7.9% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7% Family size: 6 persons 463 3.9% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1% Family size: 7 or more persons 319 2.7% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8% Families with own children under age 18 3,931 32.8% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4% Families with related children under age 18 4,685 39.0% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7% HOUSING Total housing units 19,438 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA Median condo value [9] NA $619,675 NA $407,550 NA $404,600 Median single-family home value [9] NA $1,032,950 NA $795,850 NA $685,650




Community Profile

McKinley Area

‘A‘ala • ‘Ālewa • Chinatown • Lanakila Liliha • Lower Makiki • Lower Nu‘uanu Makiki • Mayor Wright Housing • Pālama and parts of: Ala Moana • Bingham Tract • Iwilei Kaka‘ako • Kamehameha Heights Pāwa‘a • Queen Emma Gardens

The McKinley area, with over 77,000 residents, is located in urban Honolulu. The area has a larger share of older adults aged 65 and over (21.2%) than children under the age of 18 (15.6%). The median age is 44.7. Chinese (17.3%) and Japanese (17.1%) residents are the two largest racial groups, with Whites comprising the next largest group (14.7%). There are over 33,000 households in the area, with about half (50.9%) of these being family households (where one or more people in the household are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption). The average family size is 3.2 persons. The median single family home value is just over $898,000.


HOW DOES MCKINLEY FARE IN COMPARISON TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Compared to the County, the area has a smaller share of families with children that are married-couple families. Older adults are more likely to live

alone compared to their counterparts in the County, and adults are less likely to live with their grandchildren under the age of 18. The proportions of residents who are new immigrants and children living in immigrant families are almost twice that of the County’s.

Economic Well-Being. The per capita income for McKinley area residents is $33,149, slightly higher than that for County residents. The area has a smaller share of occupied housing units

that are occupied by owners, and a larger share of households that have a high housing cost burden (spending more than 30% of household income on housing). The percentages of families with related children in poverty (below 100% of federal poverty level), children in families receiving public assistance, and children and older adults in low-income households (below 200% of the federal poverty level) are also higher.

Education. The proportions of public school students who meet language arts and math grade level standards are smaller in the McKinley area. The share of English language

learners in the area is over three times that in the County. There are smaller shares of high school seniors who graduate with a diploma, and high school students who graduate on time. The proportion of adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education is larger.

Health. Compared to the County, the area has smaller shares of individuals with health insurance, adults who are overweight or obese, and adults who have diabetes. The proportions

of adults with other health issues, including high cholesterol, depressive disorders, and disabilities, are larger.


motor vehicle theft) per 1,000 residents are over double the rates of the County. The rate of off-premise alcohol outlets is two times higher.





HOW DOES MCKINLEY RANK?


INDICATORS McKinley Honolulu County State


FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 2,654 45.5% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 4,200 72.0% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5% Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 7,496 64.7% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6% Older adults who live alone [1] 5,756 35.1% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3% Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 1,938 3.6% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4% Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 334 17.3% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0% Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 10,742 13.9% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8% Children in immigrant families [1] 7,001 60.4% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9% ECONOMIC WELL-BEING Per capita income [1] NA $33,149 NA $32,194 NA $30,970 Civilians unemployed [1] 1,776 4.7% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7% Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 97 4.0% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8% Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 11,740 35.5% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5% Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 15,130 45.7% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1% Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 3,431 28.7% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3% Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 1,209 18.4% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0% Children in low-income households [1] 5,561 46.6% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4% Older adults in low-income households [1] 5,747 36.8% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2% Older adults in the labor force [1] 2,978 18.1% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3% EDUCATION Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 995 23.1% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 42.4% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 38.5% NA 46.3% NA 38.1% Students (K–12) in special education [2] 386 8.9% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8% High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 280 91.5% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9% High school students graduating on time [4] 208 74.2% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 21,613 36.4% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4% HEALTH Children who have health insurance [1] 11,563 95.5% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4% Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 15,029 88.2% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7% Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 3,946 8.2% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0% Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 48.2% NA 56.8% NA 56.8% Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 39.3% NA 36.3% NA 36.1% Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 13.5% NA 10.5% NA 11.5% Adults who have diabetes [5] NA 6.0% NA 9.0% NA 9.0% COMMUNITY Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 536 6.9 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4 Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 6,052 78.1 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0 Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 74.1% NA 73.2% NA 72.4% Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 116 1.8 583 0.8 1,012 1.0 Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 23 NA 29 NA 27 Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 64,665 84.5% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%



POPULATION & HOUSING McKinley Honolulu County State

Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate DEMOGRAPHICS Total population 77,458 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA Race: White 11,387 14.7% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0% Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 8,692 11.2% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5% Race: Other Pacific Islander 3,735 4.8% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5% Race: Chinese 13,400 17.3% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9% Race: Filipino 7,624 9.8% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8% Race: Japanese 13,224 17.1% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9% Race: Korean 4,936 6.4% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6% Race: Other Asian 7,449 9.6% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8% Race: Other single race 1,830 2.4% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0% Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 5,181 6.7% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0% Under age 5 3,868 5.0% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5% Ages 5 to 9 3,357 4.3% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0% Ages 10 to 14 3,133 4.0% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9% Ages 15 to 19 2,979 3.8% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7% Ages 20 to 24 4,774 6.2% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1% Ages 25 to 59 37,845 48.9% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4% Ages 60 to 64 5,085 6.6% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3% Ages 65 to 74 7,702 9.9% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9% Ages 75 to 84 5,287 6.8% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5% Ages 85 and above 3,426 4.4% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7% Median age NA 44.7 NA 37.4 NA 38.5 Children under age 18 12,113 15.6% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8% Older adults aged 65 and over 16,415 21.2% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1% Veterans 4,830 7.5% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1% HOUSEHOLDS Total households 33,093 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA Average household size NA 2.3 NA 3.1 NA 3.0 Family households 16,852 50.9% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6% Average family size NA 3.2 NA 3.6 NA 3.6 Family size: 2 persons 7,782 46.2% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8% Family size: 3 persons 4,321 25.6% 51,459 23.6% 71,189 22.6% Family size: 4 persons 2,686 15.9% 42,751 19.6% 59,944 19.0% Family size: 5 persons 991 5.9% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7% Family size: 6 persons 519 3.1% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1% Family size: 7 or more persons 552 3.3% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8% Families with own children under age 18 5,833 34.6% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4% Families with related children under age 18 6,557 38.9% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7% HOUSING Total housing units 37,385 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA Median condo value [9] NA $409,675 NA $407,550 NA $404,600 Median single-family home value [9] NA $898,050 NA $795,850 NA $685,650




Community Profile

Mililani Area

Kipapa • Kumelewai • Launani Valley Mililani Mauka • Mililani Town • Mililani Uka Mililani Waena • Waipi‘o Acres and part of: Wahiawā

The Mililani area, with nearly 53,000 residents, is located in central O‘ahu. Nearly a quarter (23.9%) of residents are children under the age of 18, while 13.5% are older adults aged 65 and over. The median age is 36.4. Hawaiians/part Hawaiians comprise 21.8% of the area’s population, followed by Japanese (21.1%) and Whites (16.5%). There are over 17,000 households in the area. Over three-quarters (77.4%) of these are family households (where one or more people in the household are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption), with an average size of 3.5 persons. The median single family home value is slightly over $708,000.


HOW DOES MILILANI FARE IN COMPARISON TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Mililani has a smaller share of families with children that include young children (under six), and a larger share of families with children that are married-

couple families. Children are more likely to have both parents or their single parent in the labor force, and adults are less likely to live with their grandchildren under the age of 18. The area also has smaller shares of residents who are new immigrants and children living in immigrant families.

Economic Well-Being. The per capita income for Mililani residents is $36,805, higher than that for County residents. The area has a larger proportion of occupied housing units that are

occupied by owners, and a smaller proportion of households with a high housing cost burden (spending more than 30% of household income on housing). The shares of families with related children in poverty (below 100% of federal poverty level), children in families receiving public assistance, and children and older adults in low-income households (below 200% of federal poverty level), are roughly half of the County’s.

Education. The proportions of public school students who meet language arts and math grade level standards are larger than those in the County. Students are much less likely to be

English language learners. There are larger shares of high school seniors who graduate with a diploma, and high school students who graduate on time. The percentage of adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education is higher.

Health. The proportion of young adults with health insurance in the Mililani area is larger. The area has similar shares of adults who face a range of health issues, including obesity,

depressive disorders, high cholesterol, and diabetes. However, the share of adults who have a disability is smaller.


motor vehicle theft) per 1,000 residents is half the County’s rates, and the rate of off-premise alcohol outlets is lower. The Mililani area tends to have greater residential stability, with a higher percentage of residents living in the same house a year ago.





HOW DOES MILILANI RANK?


INDICATORS Mililani Honolulu County State


FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 2,209 38.0% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 4,630 79.6% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5% Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 9,376 76.9% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6% Older adults who live alone [1] 1,094 15.3% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3% Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 1,617 5.1% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4% Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 402 24.9% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0% Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 1,159 2.2% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8% Children in immigrant families [1] 2,168 17.8% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9% ECONOMIC WELL-BEING Per capita income [1] NA $36,805 NA $32,194 NA $30,970 Civilians unemployed [1] 1,024 3.9% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7% Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 48 1.7% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8% Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 12,754 74.4% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5% Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 6,333 37.0% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1% Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 1,516 12.1% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3% Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 321 4.9% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0% Children in low-income households [1] 1,969 15.7% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4% Older adults in low-income households [1] 675 9.4% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2% Older adults in the labor force [1] 1,611 22.5% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3% EDUCATION Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 127 1.6% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 71.1% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 60.7% NA 46.3% NA 38.1% Students (K–12) in special education [2] 683 8.6% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8% High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 585 98.4% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9% High school students graduating on time [4] 545 92.8% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 13,705 38.5% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4% HEALTH Children who have health insurance [1] 12,436 98.1% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4% Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 10,566 95.2% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7% Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 1,674 5.3% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0% Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 58.3% NA 56.8% NA 56.8% Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 35.9% NA 36.3% NA 36.1% Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 11.3% NA 10.5% NA 11.5% Adults who have diabetes [5] NA 10.2% NA 9.0% NA 9.0% COMMUNITY Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 50 0.9 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4 Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 808 15.3 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0 Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 79.4% NA 73.2% NA 72.4% Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 12 0.3 583 0.8 1,012 1.0 Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 32 NA 29 NA 27 Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 46,139 88.5% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%



POPULATION & HOUSING Mililani Honolulu County State

Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate DEMOGRAPHICS Total population 52,938 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA Race: White 8,721 16.5% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0% Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 11,519 21.8% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5% Race: Other Pacific Islander 533 1.0% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5% Race: Chinese 1,455 2.7% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9% Race: Filipino 5,388 10.2% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8% Race: Japanese 11,192 21.1% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9% Race: Korean 863 1.6% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6% Race: Other Asian 4,585 8.7% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8% Race: Other single race 1,251 2.4% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0% Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 7,431 14.0% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0% Under age 5 3,147 5.9% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5% Ages 5 to 9 3,307 6.2% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0% Ages 10 to 14 3,941 7.4% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9% Ages 15 to 19 3,475 6.6% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7% Ages 20 to 24 3,506 6.6% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1% Ages 25 to 59 25,119 47.4% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4% Ages 60 to 64 3,277 6.2% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3% Ages 65 to 74 4,569 8.6% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9% Ages 75 to 84 1,648 3.1% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5% Ages 85 and above 949 1.8% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7% Median age NA 36.4 NA 37.4 NA 38.5 Children under age 18 12,672 23.9% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8% Older adults aged 65 and over 7,166 13.5% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1% Veterans 5,346 13.7% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1% HOUSEHOLDS Total households 17,134 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA Average household size NA 3.1 NA 3.1 NA 3.0 Family households 13,261 77.4% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6% Average family size NA 3.5 NA 3.6 NA 3.6 Family size: 2 persons 4,422 33.3% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8% Family size: 3 persons 3,296 24.9% 51,459 23.6% 71,189 22.6% Family size: 4 persons 3,349 25.3% 42,751 19.6% 59,944 19.0% Family size: 5 persons 1,293 9.8% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7% Family size: 6 persons 565 4.3% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1% Family size: 7 or more persons 336 2.5% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8% Families with own children under age 18 5,820 43.9% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4% Families with related children under age 18 6,506 49.1% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7% HOUSING Total housing units 17,757 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA Median condo value [9] NA $356,400 NA $407,550 NA $404,600 Median single-family home value [9] NA $708,025 NA $795,850 NA $685,650




Community Profile

Nānākuli Area

Nānākuli • Lualualei and part of: Kahe

The Nānākuli area, with nearly 12,000 residents, is located on the Leeward Coast of O‘ahu. Well over a quarter (28.9%) of residents are children under the age of 18, with older adults aged 65 and over representing about a tenth (10.1%) of the population. The median age is 30.3. Most residents (74.8%) are Hawaiian/part Hawaiian, followed by smaller proportions that are Other Pacific Islander (7.0%) or Filipino (4.9%). There are less than 3,000 households in the area. The majority (86.4%) of households are family households (where one or more people in the household are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption), with an average family size of 4.8 persons. The median single family home value is $423,000.


HOW DOES NĀNĀKULI FARE IN COMPARISON TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Compared to the County, Nānākuli has a smaller share of families with children that are married-couple families. The proportion of adults living with

their grandchildren under the age of 18 is about twice that of the County’s. Residents in the area are less likely to be new immigrants, and children are less likely to live in immigrant families.

Economic Well-Being. The per capita income for Nānākuli residents is $17,473, nearly half that for County residents. Compared to the County, the civilian unemployment rate for area

residents is over twice as large, and a much smaller share of older adults are in the labor force. Nānākuli has a larger share of occupied housing units that are owner-occupied. The rates of families with related children in poverty (below 100% of federal poverty level), children in families receiving public assistance, and children and older adults living in low-income households (below 200% of federal poverty level) are also higher in the area.

Education. The proportions of public school students who meet language arts and math grade level standards are less than half the County’s. The share of English language learners

in the area is smaller, as are the shares of high school seniors who graduate with a diploma, and high school students who graduate on time. There is also a larger proportion of students in special education. The percentage of adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education is less than half that of the County.

Health. Compared to the County, the area has larger shares of adults who face a range of health issues, including obesity, disabilities, depressive disorders, and diabetes.


motor vehicle theft) per 1,000 residents are higher in Nānākuli. The area tends to have greater residential stability, with a higher percentage of residents living in the same house a year ago.





HOW DOES NĀNĀKULI RANK?


INDICATORS Nānākuli Honolulu County State


FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 332 40.6% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 532 65.0% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5% Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 1,966 61.4% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6% Older adults who live alone [1] 164 13.6% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3% Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 841 14.1% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4% Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 245 29.1% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0% Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 185 1.6% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8% Children in immigrant families [1] 244 7.6% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9% ECONOMIC WELL-BEING Per capita income [1] NA $17,473 NA $32,194 NA $30,970 Civilians unemployed [1] 755 14.3% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7% Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 72 9.1% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8% Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 1,828 71.4% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5% Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 969 37.8% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1% Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 1,778 51.8% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3% Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 302 23.2% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0% Children in low-income households [1] 1,645 48.3% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4% Older adults in low-income households [1] 456 37.9% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2% Older adults in the labor force [1] 142 11.8% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3% EDUCATION Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 118 5.1% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 22.8% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 18.1% NA 46.3% NA 38.1% Students (K–12) in special education [2] 387 16.7% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8% High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 139 93.2% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9% High school students graduating on time [4] 117 81.3% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 573 8.2% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4% HEALTH Children who have health insurance [1] 3,358 97.7% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4% Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 2,765 90.0% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7% Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 825 11.4% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0% Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 73.4% NA 56.8% NA 56.8% Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 36.4% NA 36.3% NA 36.1% Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 16.6% NA 10.5% NA 11.5% Adults who have diabetes [5] NA 14.0% NA 9.0% NA 9.0% COMMUNITY Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 52 4.4 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4 Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 428 35.9 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0 Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 72.3% NA 73.2% NA 72.4% Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 9 1.1 583 0.8 1,012 1.0 Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 40 NA 29 NA 27 Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 10,734 91.7% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%

Notes: [1] U.S. Census, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2012–2016. [2] HIDOE, Trend Report, 2017. [3] HIDOE, Smarter Balanced Assessment Data File, 2017. [4] HIDOE, School Status and Improvement Report, 2017. [5] Hawai‘i Health Data Warehouse, BRFSS, 2012–2016. [6] Hawai‘i Health Data Warehouse, BRFSS, 2011, 2013, 2015. For [5] & [6], data for Nānākuli and Wai‘anae are the same because no separate data is available. [7] Honolulu Police Department, Annual Report, 2016. [8] Honolulu Liquor Commission, List of Active Alcohol Licenses, 2016. “NA” stands for “not applicable”.


POPULATION & HOUSING Nānākuli Honolulu County State

Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate DEMOGRAPHICS Total population 11,892 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA Race: White 529 4.5% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0% Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 8,901 74.8% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5% Race: Other Pacific Islander 829 7.0% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5% Race: Chinese 33 0.3% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9% Race: Filipino 582 4.9% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8% Race: Japanese 77 0.6% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9% Race: Korean 33 0.3% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6% Race: Other Asian 56 0.5% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8% Race: Other single race 86 0.7% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0% Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 766 6.4% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0% Under age 5 984 8.3% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5% Ages 5 to 9 939 7.9% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0% Ages 10 to 14 934 7.9% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9% Ages 15 to 19 983 8.3% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7% Ages 20 to 24 1,063 8.9% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1% Ages 25 to 59 5,181 43.6% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4% Ages 60 to 64 606 5.1% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3% Ages 65 to 74 724 6.1% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9% Ages 75 to 84 367 3.1% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5% Ages 85 and above 112 0.9% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7% Median age NA 30.3 NA 37.4 NA 38.5 Children under age 18 3,437 28.9% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8% Older adults aged 65 and over 1,202 10.1% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1% Veterans 739 8.8% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1% HOUSEHOLDS Total households 2,562 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA Average household size NA 4.6 NA 3.1 NA 3.0 Family households 2,212 86.4% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6% Average family size NA 4.8 NA 3.6 NA 3.6 Family size: 2 persons 379 17.1% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8% Family size: 3 persons 440 19.9% 51,459 23.6% 71,189 22.6% Family size: 4 persons 349 15.8% 42,751 19.6% 59,944 19.0% Family size: 5 persons 380 17.2% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7% Family size: 6 persons 227 10.2% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1% Family size: 7 or more persons 438 19.8% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8% Families with own children under age 18 818 37.0% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4% Families with related children under age 18 1,303 58.9% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7% HOUSING Total housing units 2,775 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA Median condo value [9] NA $148,050 NA $407,550 NA $404,600 Median single-family home value [9] NA $423,000 NA $795,850 NA $685,650

Notes: Unless otherwise noted, U.S. Census, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2012–2016 is the data source. [9] Zillow Home Value Index, ZIP code area monthly data series for 2017; Nānākuli and Wai‘anae have the same data because no separate data is available. “NA” stands for “not applicable”.



Community Profile

Roosevelt Area

Dowsett Highlands • Makiki • Makiki Heights Mānoa • Nu‘uanu • Pacific Heights • Papakōlea Pauoa • Pu‘unui • Punahou • Punchbowl Round Top • Tantalus • Woodlawn and part of: University

The Roosevelt area, with nearly 57,000 residents, is located in urban Honolulu. The area has a larger share of older adults aged 65 and over (21.4%) than children under the age of 18 (15.3%). The median age is 44.7. Over a quarter (25.7%) of residents are Japanese, with Whites (19.8%) and Hawaiians/part Hawaiians (17.9%) representing the next two largest racial groups. There are nearly 22,000 households in the area; just over half of these (57.2%) are family households (where one or more people in the household are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption) with an average family size of 3.3 persons. The median single family home value is over $898,000.


HOW DOES ROOSEVELT FARE IN COMPARISON TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Compared to the County, the area has higher proportions of families with children that are married-couple families, and children with both parents or their

single parent in the labor force. Older adults in the area are more likely to live alone than their counterparts in the County, and a smaller share of adults live with their grandchildren under the age of 18.

Economic Well-Being. The per capita income for area residents is $39,050, higher than that for County residents. The area has a smaller share of occupied housing units that are owner-

occupied, and a smaller share of households with a high housing cost burden (spending more than 30% of household income on housing). The proportions of children in families receiving public assistance, and children and adults who are low-income (below 200% of federal poverty level) are also lower in the area compared to County.

Education. The percentage of public school students who meet language arts and math grade level standards are larger in the Roosevelt area. The shares of English language learners

and students in special education are smaller than those in the County. The proportion of adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education is larger.

Health. While the shares of adults with high cholesterol, and adults who have a depressive disorder are larger than the County’s, the shares of adults who have disabilities, obesity, and

diabetes are smaller.


motor vehicle theft) per 1,000 residents are lower in the area. The rate of off-premise alcohol outlets per 1,000 residents is lower as well.





HOW DOES ROOSEVELT RANK?


INDICATORS Roosevelt Honolulu County State


FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 1,818 46.0% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 3,322 84.1% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5% Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 6,268 76.4% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6% Older adults who live alone [1] 2,903 24.0% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3% Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 1,710 4.5% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4% Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 320 18.7% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0% Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 3,551 6.3% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8% Children in immigrant families [1] 2,872 35.0% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9% ECONOMIC WELL-BEING Per capita income [1] NA $39,050 NA $32,194 NA $30,970 Civilians unemployed [1] 1,254 4.4% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7% Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 23 1.0% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8% Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 11,537 52.5% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5% Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 7,480 34.1% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1% Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 1,072 12.5% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3% Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 317 6.7% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0% Children in low-income households [1] 1,586 18.6% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4% Older adults in low-income households [1] 1,820 15.6% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2% Older adults in the labor force [1] 2,457 20.3% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3% EDUCATION Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 311 5.3% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 64.0% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 57.0% NA 46.3% NA 38.1% Students (K–12) in special education [2] 469 7.9% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8% High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 314 95.7% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9% High school students graduating on time [4] 275 87.0% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 20,784 48.5% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4% HEALTH Children who have health insurance [1] 8,394 97.4% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4% Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 12,004 91.4% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7% Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 1,791 5.0% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0% Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 47.6% NA 56.8% NA 56.8% Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 40.5% NA 36.3% NA 36.1% Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 11.4% NA 10.5% NA 11.5% Adults who have diabetes [5] NA 7.1% NA 9.0% NA 9.0% COMMUNITY Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 81 1.4 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4 Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 1,557 27.5 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0 Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 73.6% NA 73.2% NA 72.4% Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 9 0.2 583 0.8 1,012 1.0 Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 21 NA 29 NA 27 Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 47,820 85.5% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%



POPULATION & HOUSING Roosevelt Honolulu County State

Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate DEMOGRAPHICS Total population 56,563 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA Race: White 11,178 19.8% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0% Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 10,131 17.9% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5% Race: Other Pacific Islander 1,330 2.4% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5% Race: Chinese 5,569 9.8% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9% Race: Filipino 1,970 3.5% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8% Race: Japanese 14,563 25.7% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9% Race: Korean 2,379 4.2% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6% Race: Other Asian 3,987 7.0% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8% Race: Other single race 880 1.6% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0% Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 4,574 8.1% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0% Under age 5 2,552 4.5% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5% Ages 5 to 9 2,249 4.0% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0% Ages 10 to 14 2,418 4.3% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9% Ages 15 to 19 2,668 4.7% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7% Ages 20 to 24 3,809 6.7% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1% Ages 25 to 59 27,108 47.9% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4% Ages 60 to 64 3,678 6.5% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3% Ages 65 to 74 5,461 9.7% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9% Ages 75 to 84 3,874 6.8% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5% Ages 85 and above 2,747 4.9% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7% Median age NA 44.7 NA 37.4 NA 38.5 Children under age 18 8,629 15.3% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8% Older adults aged 65 and over 12,082 21.4% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1% Veterans 3,728 7.8% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1% HOUSEHOLDS Total households 21,969 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA Average household size NA 2.5 NA 3.1 NA 3.0 Family households 12,567 57.2% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6% Average family size NA 3.3 NA 3.6 NA 3.6 Family size: 2 persons 5,343 42.5% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8% Family size: 3 persons 3,153 25.1% 51,459 23.6% 71,189 22.6% Family size: 4 persons 2,398 19.1% 42,751 19.6% 59,944 19.0% Family size: 5 persons 887 7.1% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7% Family size: 6 persons 435 3.5% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1% Family size: 7 or more persons 350 2.8% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8% Families with own children under age 18 3,949 31.4% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4% Families with related children under age 18 4,758 37.9% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7% HOUSING Total housing units 23,814 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA Median condo value [9] NA $383,900 NA $407,550 NA $404,600 Median single-family home value [9] NA $898,050 NA $795,850 NA $685,650




Community Profile

Waialua Area

Hale‘iwa • Ka‘ena • Mokulēʻia Pa‘ala‘a Kai Housing • Waialua Whitmore Village

The Waialua area, with nearly 13,000 residents, is located on the North Shore of O‘ahu. Children under the age of 18 represent 21.4% of the population, while 12.4% of residents are older adults aged 65 and over. The median age is 35.0. A little less than half (44.8%) of residents are White, followed by smaller shares of Filipinos (15.9%) and Hawaiians/part Hawaiians (14.2%) living in the area. There are over 4,000 households in Waialua; most (71.1%) are family households (where one or more people in the household are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption) with an average family size of 3.4 persons. The median single family home value is slightly over $967,000.


HOW DOES WAIALUA FARE IN COMPARISON TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Compared to the County, the area has a larger proportion of families with children that include young children under the age of six. Waialua also has a

smaller share of children living in immigrant families. The area is somewhat similar to the County on other measures of family and social environment.

Economic Well-Being. The per capita income for Waialua residents is $28,908, lower than that for County residents. Compared to the County, the area has a smaller share of occupied housing

units that are owner-occupied, and a larger share of households with a high housing cost burden (spending 30% or more of household income on housing).

Education. The proportions of public school students who meet language arts and math grade level standards are larger in the Waialua area. The share of English language learners is

half that of the County’s. All high school seniors graduate with a diploma. There is a larger share of high school students who graduate on time, but a smaller share of adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education.

Health. While rates of individuals with health insurance are comparable to those of the County, the area has smaller shares of adults who are overweight or obese, and adults who

have high cholesterol. However, a larger share of adults have a disability.

Community. The rate of violent crime incidents (aggravated assault, forcible rape, murder, and robbery) per 1,000 residents is similar to the County’s, however, the rate of property crime

incidents (arson, burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft) is higher. The rate of off-premise alcohol outlets per 1,000 residents is higher compared to the County’s, and the area tends to have less residential stability, with a lower percentage of residents living in the same house a year ago.





HOW DOES WAIALUA RANK?


INDICATORS Waialua Honolulu County State


FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 754 61.1% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 978 79.2% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5% Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 1,592 61.7% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6% Older adults who live alone [1] 213 13.5% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3% Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 529 7.8% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4% Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 114 21.6% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0% Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 700 5.5% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8% Children in immigrant families [1] 555 21.5% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9% ECONOMIC WELL-BEING Per capita income [1] NA $28,908 NA $32,194 NA $30,970 Civilians unemployed [1] 364 6.7% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7% Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 46 9.1% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8% Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 1,812 44.5% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5% Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 1,965 48.2% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1% Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 490 18.1% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3% Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 116 7.8% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0% Children in low-income households [1] 981 36.1% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4% Older adults in low-income households [1] 308 19.5% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2% Older adults in the labor force [1] 313 19.8% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3% EDUCATION Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 52 3.5% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 59.5% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 51.2% NA 46.3% NA 38.1% Students (K–12) in special education [2] 160 10.8% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8% High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 107 100.0% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9% High school students graduating on time [4] 95 90.5% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 2,284 27.8% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4% HEALTH Children who have health insurance [1] 2,639 96.8% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4% Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 2,951 91.5% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7% Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 760 10.5% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0% Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 50.3% NA 56.8% NA 56.8% Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 24.7% NA 36.3% NA 36.1% Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 10.9% NA 10.5% NA 11.5% Adults who have diabetes [5] NA ** NA 9.0% NA 9.0% COMMUNITY Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 36 2.8 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4 Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 599 47.1 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0 Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 79.0% NA 73.2% NA 72.4% Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 12 1.3 583 0.8 1,012 1.1 Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 31 NA 29 NA 27 Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 9,723 78.0% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%

Notes: [1] U.S. Census, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2012–2016. [2] HIDOE, Trend Report, 2017. [3] HIDOE, Smarter Balanced Assessment Data File, 2017. [4] HIDOE, School Status and Improvement Report, 2017. [5] Hawai‘i Health Data Warehouse, BRFSS, 2012–2016. ** denotes data is not available due to small sample size or large standard error. [6] Hawai‘i Health Data Warehouse, BRFSS, 2011, 2013, 2015. [7] Honolulu Police Department, Annual Report, 2016. [8] Honolulu Liquor Commission, List of Active Alcohol Licenses, 2016. “NA” stands for “not applicable”.


POPULATION & HOUSING Waialua Honolulu County State

Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate DEMOGRAPHICS Total population 12,722 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA Race: White 5,697 44.8% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0% Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 1,812 14.2% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5% Race: Other Pacific Islander 282 2.2% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5% Race: Chinese 96 0.8% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9% Race: Filipino 2,025 15.9% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8% Race: Japanese 589 4.6% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9% Race: Korean 55 0.4% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6% Race: Other Asian 328 2.6% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8% Race: Other single race 695 5.5% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0% Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 1,143 9.0% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0% Under age 5 1,144 9.0% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5% Ages 5 to 9 732 5.8% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0% Ages 10 to 14 537 4.2% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9% Ages 15 to 19 572 4.5% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7% Ages 20 to 24 1,516 11.9% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1% Ages 25 to 59 5,928 46.6% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4% Ages 60 to 64 712 5.6% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3% Ages 65 to 74 839 6.6% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9% Ages 75 to 84 472 3.7% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5% Ages 85 and above 270 2.1% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7% Median age NA 35.0 NA 37.4 NA 38.5 Children under age 18 2,727 21.4% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8% Older adults aged 65 and over 1,581 12.4% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1% Veterans 1,082 12.3% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1% HOUSEHOLDS Total households 4,074 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA Average household size NA 3.0 NA 3.1 NA 3.0 Family households 2,898 71.1% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6% Average family size NA 3.4 NA 3.6 NA 3.6 Family size: 2 persons 1,132 39.1% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8% Family size: 3 persons 771 26.6% 51,459 23.6% 71,189 22.6% Family size: 4 persons 483 16.7% 42,751 19.6% 59,944 19.0% Family size: 5 persons 236 8.1% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7% Family size: 6 persons 124 4.3% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1% Family size: 7 or more persons 152 5.2% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8% Families with own children under age 18 1,235 42.6% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4% Families with related children under age 18 1,485 51.2% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7% HOUSING Total housing units 4,731 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA Median condo value [9] NA $571,025 NA $407,550 NA $404,600 Median single-family home value [9] NA $967,150 NA $795,850 NA $685,650




Community Profile

Wai‘anae Area

Kea‘au • Mā‘ili • Mākaha • Mākaha Valley Mākaha Village • Mākua • Mākua Kea‘au Mākua Valley • Ulu Wehi • Wai‘anae Wai‘anae Kai

The Wai‘anae area, with over 36,000 residents, is located on the Leeward Coast of O‘ahu. Children under the age of 18 represent 28.4% of the population, while 10.4% of residents are older adults aged 65 and over. The median age is 33.5. A little more than half (54.5%) of residents are Hawaiian/part Hawaiian, followed by smaller shares of residents who are White (12.7%) and Filipino (9.0%) living in the area. There are nearly 9,000 households in Wai‘anae; most (76.5%) are family households (where one or more people in the household are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption) with an average family size of 4.3 persons. The median single family home value is $423,000.


HOW DOES WAI‘ANAE FARE IN COMPARISON TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Compared to the County, the area has a smaller share of families with children that are married-couple families, but a larger share of adults living with

their grandchildren under the age of 18. Wai‘anae also has a smaller share of children living in immigrant families.

Economic Well-Being. The per capita income for Wai‘anae residents is $20,060, lower than that for County residents. The civilian unemployment rate for area residents is over

twice the County’s, and the area has a larger share of households with a high housing cost burden (spending more than 30% of household income on housing). The rates of families with related children in poverty (below 100% of federal poverty level), children in families receiving public assistance, and children and older adults living in low-income households (below 200% of federal poverty level) are also higher in the area.

Education. The proportions of public school students who meet language arts and math grade level standards in the Wai‘anae area are less than half of those in the County. Wai‘anae

has smaller shares of English language learners, and high school students who graduate on time. The share of adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education is about one-third of the County’s.

Health. Compared to the County, the area has a smaller proportion of young adults who have health insurance. There are larger shares of adults who face a range of health issues,

including obesity, disabilities, depressive disorders, and diabetes.

Community. The rate of violent crime incidents (aggravated assault, forcible rape, murder, and robbery) per 1,000 residents is twice as high in Wai‘anae as in the County, and the rate of

property crime incidents (arson, burglary, larceny-theft, and motor vehicle theft) is slightly higher. The area tends to have less residential stability, with a lower percentage of residents living in the same house a year ago.





HOW DOES WAI‘ANAE RANK?


INDICATORS Wai‘anae Honolulu County State


FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 1,234 42.4% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 1,681 57.8% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5% Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 6,058 66.2% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6% Older adults who live alone [1] 546 14.4% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3% Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 2,224 11.2% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4% Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 505 22.7% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0% Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 2,055 5.6% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8% Children in immigrant families [1] 1,059 11.6% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9% ECONOMIC WELL-BEING Per capita income [1] NA $20,060 NA $32,194 NA $30,970 Civilians unemployed [1] 2,320 14.8% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7% Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 147 6.7% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8% Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 4,781 53.6% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5% Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 4,249 47.6% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1% Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 5,712 58.4% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3% Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 900 23.1% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0% Children in low-income households [1] 5,194 53.9% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4% Older adults in low-income households [1] 1,086 29.2% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2% Older adults in the labor force [1] 685 18.1% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3% EDUCATION Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 273 4.9% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 24.7% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 22.8% NA 46.3% NA 38.1% Students (K–12) in special education [2] 801 14.3% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8% High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 389 96.0% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9% High school students graduating on time [4] 298 78.1% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 2,836 12.7% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4% HEALTH Children who have health insurance [1] 9,796 95.8% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4% Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 7,511 86.5% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7% Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 3,519 16.0% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0% Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 73.4% NA 56.8% NA 56.8% Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 36.4% NA 36.3% NA 36.1% Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 16.6% NA 10.5% NA 11.5% Adults who have diabetes [5] NA 14.0% NA 9.0% NA 9.0% COMMUNITY Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 177 4.8 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4 Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 1,256 34.5 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0 Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 71.0% NA 73.2% NA 72.4% Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 17 0.7 583 0.8 1,012 1.0 Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 46 NA 29 NA 27 Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 29,280 81.6% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%

Notes: [1] U.S. Census, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2012–2016. [2] HIDOE, Trend Report, 2017. [3] HIDOE, Smarter Balanced Assessment Data File, 2017. [4] HIDOE, School Status and Improvement Report, 2017. [5] Hawai‘i Health Data Warehouse, BRFSS, 2012–2016. [6] Hawai‘i Health Data Warehouse, BRFSS, 2011, 2013, 2015. For [5] & [6], data for Wai‘anae and Nānākuli are the same because no separate data is available. [7] Honolulu Police Department, Annual Report, 2016. [8] Honolulu Liquor Commission, List of Active Alcohol Licenses, 2016. “NA” stands for “not applicable”.


POPULATION & HOUSING Wai‘anae Honolulu County State

Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate DEMOGRAPHICS Total population 36,410 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA Race: White 4,631 12.7% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0% Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 19,843 54.5% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5% Race: Other Pacific Islander 2,881 7.9% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5% Race: Chinese 145 0.4% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9% Race: Filipino 3,281 9.0% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8% Race: Japanese 1,062 2.9% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9% Race: Korean 126 0.3% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6% Race: Other Asian 951 2.6% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8% Race: Other single race 754 2.1% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0% Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 2,736 7.5% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0% Under age 5 3,228 8.9% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5% Ages 5 to 9 2,776 7.6% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0% Ages 10 to 14 2,576 7.1% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9% Ages 15 to 19 2,779 7.6% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7% Ages 20 to 24 2,778 7.6% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1% Ages 25 to 59 16,439 45.2% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4% Ages 60 to 64 2,046 5.6% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3% Ages 65 to 74 2,308 6.3% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9% Ages 75 to 84 1,073 2.9% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5% Ages 85 and above 406 1.1% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7% Median age NA 33.5 NA 37.4 NA 38.5 Children under age 18 10,347 28.4% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8% Older adults aged 65 and over 3,788 10.4% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1% Veterans 2,530 9.8% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1% HOUSEHOLDS Total households 8,918 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA Average household size NA 3.8 NA 3.1 NA 3.0 Family households 6,820 76.5% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6% Average family size NA 4.3 NA 3.6 NA 3.6 Family size: 2 persons 1,559 22.9% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8% Family size: 3 persons 1,526 22.4% 51,459 23.6% 71,189 22.6% Family size: 4 persons 1,402 20.6% 42,751 19.6% 59,944 19.0% Family size: 5 persons 785 11.5% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7% Family size: 6 persons 528 7.7% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1% Family size: 7 or more persons 1,019 14.9% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8% Families with own children under age 18 2,911 42.7% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4% Families with related children under age 18 3,897 57.1% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7% HOUSING Total housing units 10,608 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA Median condo value [9] NA $148,050 NA $407,550 NA $404,600 Median single-family home value [9] NA $423,000 NA $795,850 NA $685,650

Notes: Unless otherwise noted, U.S. Census, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, 2012–2016 is the data source. [9] Zillow Home Value Index, ZIP code area monthly data series for 2017; Wai‘anae and Nānākuli have the same data because no separate data is available. “NA” stands for “not applicable”.



Community Profile

Waipahu Area

Robinson Heights • Royal Kunia Village Park • Waikele • Waipahu Estates Waipahu Gardens • Waipahu Gentry Waipahu Uka • Waipi‘o Gentry

The Waipahu area, with over 61,000 residents, is located on the Leeward side of O‘ahu. Children under the age of 18 represent 22.2% of the population, while 15.7% of residents are older adults aged 65 and over. The median age is 38.1. Nearly half (47.5%) of residents are Filipino, followed by smaller shares of residents who are Hawaiian/part Hawaiian (11.9%) and Japanese (8.7%). There are over 14,000 households in Waipahu; most (81.6%) are family households (where one or more people in the household are related to the householder by birth, marriage, or adoption) with an average family size of 4.4 persons. The median single family home value is over $665,000.


HOW DOES WAIPAHU FARE IN COMPARISON TO HONOLULU COUNTY?

Family and Social Environment. Compared to the County, the area has a smaller share of families with children that include young children under the age of six, and a larger share

of children with both parents or their single parent in the labor force. Older adults are less likely to live alone, and adults are more likely to live with their grandchildren under the age of 18. The area also has larger shares of new immigrants and children in immigrant families.

Economic Well-Being. The per capita income for area residents is $27,408, lower than that for County residents. The area has a larger share of occupied housing units that are owner-

occupied, and a smaller share of households with a high housing cost burden (spending more than 30% of household income on housing). The percentage of children in families receiving public assistance is higher in the area compared to County.

Education. The proportions of public school students who meet language arts and math grade level standards are smaller in the Waipahu area, and the share of English language learners

is over double that in the County. There are smaller shares of high school students who graduate on time, and adults who have a bachelor’s degree or post-graduate education.

Health. Waipahu resembles the County on most health measures. Compared to the County, the area has similar shares of individuals with health insurance, and adults who face a range of health

issues, including obesity, disabilities, high cholesterol, and diabetes. However, the share of adults who have a depressive disorder is smaller.


motor vehicle theft) per 1,000 residents are similar to those in the County. The area tends to have greater residential stability, with a higher percentage of residents living in the same house a year ago.





HOW DOES WAIPAHU RANK?


INDICATORS Waipahu Honolulu County State


FAMILY AND SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT Families (with own children) that have young children (under age 6) [1] 1,680 35.8% 38,609 45.2% 53,783 44.5% Families (with own children) that are married-couple families [1] 3,606 76.9% 66,160 77.5% 89,907 74.5% Children with all available parents in the labor force [1] 10,048 79.9% 135,244 67.3% 201,135 69.6% Older adults who live alone [1] 730 7.6% 27,749 17.7% 41,569 18.3% Adults aged 30+ living with grandchildren [1] 3,720 10.1% 39,775 6.7% 55,775 6.4% Co-resident grandparents raising grandchildren [1] 719 19.3% 8,297 20.9% 12,837 23.0% Residents who are new immigrants (entered since 2000) [1] 7,868 12.9% 71,662 7.3% 96,407 6.8% Children in immigrant families [1] 6,419 51.0% 60,832 30.3% 83,548 28.9% ECONOMIC WELL-BEING Per capita income [1] NA $27,408 NA $32,194 NA $30,970 Civilians unemployed [1] 1,501 4.9% 24,208 5.3% 37,382 5.7% Teens (aged 16–19) not in school and not working [1] 125 3.7% 1,181 2.6% 1,814 2.8% Occupied housing units that are owner-occupied [1] 9,505 65.2% 170,220 55.0% 259,854 57.5% Households with a high housing cost burden [1] 5,339 36.6% 129,096 41.7% 181,388 40.1% Children in families receiving public assistance [1] 4,011 29.8% 48,804 23.1% 80,292 26.3% Families (with related children) in poverty [1] 472 7.5% 9,485 9.2% 16,173 11.0% Children in low-income households [1] 3,308 24.8% 60,780 29.0% 97,992 32.4% Older adults in low-income households [1] 1,970 21.7% 31,024 20.3% 49,472 22.2% Older adults in the labor force [1] 2,093 21.8% 31,387 20.1% 46,259 20.3% EDUCATION Students (K–12) who are English language learners [2] 1,403 17.1% 8,578 7.4% 12,699 7.5% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Language Arts grade level standard [3] NA 41.9% NA 53.9% NA 47.0% Students (grades 3–8 & 11) meeting Math grade level standard [3] NA 41.4% NA 46.3% NA 38.1% Students (K–12) in special education [2] 670 8.2% 11,283 9.7% 16,621 9.8% High school seniors graduating with diploma [4] 504 95.0% 6,896 95.1% 10,085 94.9% High school students graduating on time [4] 392 78.3% 5,836 84.0% 8,439 83.2% Adults (aged 25+) who have a Bachelor's degree or more education [1] 9,484 22.9% 224,744 33.4% 305,201 31.4% HEALTH Children who have health insurance [1] 13,217 97.5% 207,719 97.6% 299,795 97.4% Young adults (aged 18–34) who have health insurance [1] 13,206 91.2% 199,063 91.7% 274,215 90.7% Adults (aged 18–64) who have a disability [1] 3,144 8.5% 44,414 7.7% 66,508 8.0% Adults who are overweight or obese [5] NA 60.4% NA 56.8% NA 56.8% Adults who have high cholesterol [6] NA 36.5% NA 36.3% NA 36.1% Adults who have a depressive disorder [5] NA 6.8% NA 10.5% NA 11.5% Adults who have diabetes [5] NA 10.7% NA 9.0% NA 9.0% COMMUNITY Violent crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 159 2.6 2,366 2.4 3,452 2.4 Property crime incident rate (per 1,000 residents) [7] 1,658 27.1 30,192 30.6 42,353 30.0 Students (grades 4–5, 7–9 & 11) who feel safe at school [2] NA 75.1% NA 73.2% NA 72.4% Off-premise alcohol outlet (per 1,000 residents aged 21+) [8] 25 0.6 583 0.8 1,012 1.0 Mean travel time to work (minutes) [1] NA 35 NA 29 NA 27 Residents who live in the same house a year ago [1] 54,028 89.2% 827,494 85.0% 1,194,396 85.6%



POPULATION & HOUSING Waipahu Honolulu County State

Number Rate Number Rate Number Rate DEMOGRAPHICS Total population 61,184 NA 986,999 NA 1,413,673 NA Race: White 4,322 7.1% 208,830 21.2% 353,643 25.0% Race: Hawaiian/part Hawaiian 7,261 11.9% 190,550 19.3% 303,558 21.5% Race: Other Pacific Islander 3,915 6.4% 38,064 3.9% 49,110 3.5% Race: Chinese 857 1.4% 51,149 5.2% 55,366 3.9% Race: Filipino 29,044 47.5% 147,778 15.0% 209,323 14.8% Race: Japanese 5,348 8.7% 146,360 14.8% 181,998 12.9% Race: Korean 377 0.6% 20,626 2.1% 22,924 1.6% Race: Other Asian 4,066 6.6% 57,492 5.8% 67,752 4.8% Race: Other single race 1,288 2.1% 33,246 3.4% 42,065 3.0% Race: Two or more races (except part Hawaiian) 4,704 7.7% 92,904 9.4% 127,934 9.0% Under age 5 3,871 6.3% 64,745 6.6% 91,645 6.5% Ages 5 to 9 3,087 5.0% 57,520 5.8% 84,839 6.0% Ages 10 to 14 4,199 6.9% 58,285 5.9% 83,667 5.9% Ages 15 to 19 3,932 6.4% 55,398 5.6% 79,892 5.7% Ages 20 to 24 4,677 7.6% 77,169 7.8% 100,685 7.1% Ages 25 to 59 28,597 46.7% 461,267 46.7% 656,583 46.4% Ages 60 to 64 3,224 5.3% 56,115 5.7% 88,748 6.3% Ages 65 to 74 5,152 8.4% 83,254 8.4% 126,472 8.9% Ages 75 to 84 2,788 4.6% 45,985 4.7% 63,545 4.5% Ages 85 and above 1,657 2.7% 27,261 2.8% 37,597 2.7% Median age NA 38.1 NA 37.4 NA 38.5 Children under age 18 13,562 22.2% 213,209 21.6% 308,216 21.8% Older adults aged 65 and over 9,597 15.7% 156,500 15.9% 227,614 16.1% Veterans 4,117 8.8% 79,534 10.8% 108,022 10.1% HOUSEHOLDS Total households 14,588 NA 309,548 NA 452,030 NA Average household size NA 4.1 NA 3.1 NA 3.0 Family households 11,903 81.6% 218,344 70.5% 314,721 69.6% Average family size NA 4.4 NA 3.6 NA 3.6 Family size: 2 persons 3,106 26.1% 77,280 35.4% 119,052 37.8% Family size: 3 persons 2,463 20.7% 51,459 23.6% 71,189 22.6% Family size: 4 persons 2,232 18.7% 42,751 19.6% 59,944 19.0% Family size: 5 persons 1,609 13.5% 22,000 10.1% 30,423 9.7% Family size: 6 persons 908 7.6% 11,022 5.0% 15,918 5.1% Family size: 7 or more persons 1,584 13.3% 13,832 6.3% 18,195 5.8% Families with own children under age 18 4,691 39.4% 85,353 39.1% 120,759 38.4% Families with related children under age 18 6,326 53.1% 103,523 47.4% 146,867 46.7% HOUSING Total housing units 15,203 NA 342,982 NA 530,289 NA Median condo value [9] NA $336,700 NA $407,550 NA $404,600 Median single-family home value [9] NA $665,900 NA $795,850 NA $685,650




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