JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

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2020 JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT

Transcript of JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

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2020 JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT

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2020 PENNSYLVANIA

Juvenile Court Annual Report

COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA Hon. Tom Wolf, Governor

JUVENILE COURT JUDGES’ COMMISSION

CHAIR Hon. Kim Berkeley Clark

Allegheny County

VICE-CHAIR Hon. David R. Workman

Lancaster County

SECRETARY Hon. Stephen P.B. Minor

Potter County

MEMBERS Hon. J. Brian Johnson

Lehigh County

Hon. Joy Reynolds McCoy Lycoming County

Hon. Margaret T. Murphy

Philadelphia County

Hon. Walter J. Olszewski Philadelphia County

Hon. Mitchell Shahen

Beaver County

Hon. Maureen A. Skerda Warren/Forest Counties

Richard D. Steele Richard D. Steele

Executive Director

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2020 PENNSYLVANIA

Juvenile Court Annual Report

JUVENILE COURT JUDGES’ COMMISSION

Administrative Offices Richard D. Steele, Executive Director Robert J. Tomassini, Deputy Director

Admin. Assistant, Vacant Susan Barket

Court Consultant, Vacant

Leo J. Lutz Keysla Rodriguez

Michael Schlossman

Angel Stewart Angela Work

Center for Juvenile Justice Training and Research Director, Vacant

Michael Tan, Director of ITD

Rebecca Anderson Heather Armstrong-Shughart

Seth Bloomquist Dawn Butts Julie Byers

Susan Conner Robert Diehl

Randy Fisher Chris Heberlig

Lanette Hutchison Monica Iskric

IT Generalist, Vacant Barbara Mull Christy Nailor

James Stewart Sonya Stokes

Tyler Tomlinson Sherry Varner Steve Varner Jarrett Voight Nancy Witter

Juvenile Court Judges’ Commission

601 Commonwealth Avenue, Suite 9100 P.O. Box 62425

Harrisburg, PA 17106-2425

Center for Juvenile Justice Training and Research

Shippensburg University 1871 Old Main Drive

Shippensburg, PA 17257-2299 717-787-6910 www.jcjc.pa.gov 717-477-1195

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Foreword

The Juvenile Court Judges’ Commission (JCJC) is pleased to present the fourth edition of its Juvenile Court Annual Report. Prior to the publication of the 2017 report,

Pennsylvania juvenile court statistics were presented in a yearly series entitled Pennsylvania Juvenile Court Dispositions. The series, which ran from 1972 to 2016,

focused primarily on juvenile court dispositions.

Beginning in 2017, the annual report has been enhanced to include additional juvenile court statistics to better measure and quantify work across the state by juvenile

justice professionals. Specifically, information related to delinquency allegations received by each juvenile probation department is included. Key indicators including the

volume of allegations received, allegation sources, and the most serious alleged offense by youth are presented. This information is critical to understanding who is

entering Pennsylvania’s juvenile court system. It is anticipated this report will continue to evolve over time and will eventually include additional measures of juvenile

justice workflow in Pennsylvania. Juvenile delinquency dispositions continue to be summarized in this report, as in the past.

Beginning in 2019, the detention data within this report was extracted directly from the Pennsylvania Juvenile Case Management System (PaJCMS). Prior to 2019, this

data was received from juvenile detention centers and included a significant number of unreported detention codes. By using data taken directly from PaJCMS, the

number of unreported detention section codes decreased from 16.0% in 2018 to 0.7% in 2020, providing a more accurate reflection of secure detention utilization.

The format and presentation of the data in this report are intended to help summarize various juvenile court trends within the Commonwealth. In addition to the graphs and

charts, narrative is included to help readers more quickly recognize various statewide trends, as well as highlight informati on not reflected in the visual displays. The data within

this year’s report are generally organized in a manner that reflect the chronological processing of juvenile court delinquency cases, fro m allegation through disposition. Some of

the data are organized and presented in graphs by county class to help readers make comparisons across counties of similar size and demographic composition. Raw data for each

of Pennsylvania’s 67 counties are available within the appendices.

The Annual Report generally describes trends and patterns, without seeking to interpret them—though there are some exceptions made in this year’s report given the

pervasive effects of COVID-19 on the juvenile court system. The goal of Chapter 3 in this year’s report is to further analyze and explain how the pandemic affected the

juvenile justice system. Therefore, hypotheses for the observed trends are discussed when they seem reasonable based on the data and other evidence or knowledge about

how the juvenile justice system functions.

The JCJC would like to extend its deepest appreciation to the juvenile courts and juvenile probation departments across the Commonwealth. Without their support, this

report would not be possible. It is with great pleasure that we dedicate this report to the judges, probation officers, victim advocates, district attorneys, defenders, service

providers, and other professionals who work on a daily basis in the Pennsylvania juvenile court system.

Respectfully submitted,

Richard D. Steele Honorable Kim Berkeley Clark

Executive Director Chair

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Table of Contents 2020 Statistical Highlights ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1

Chapter 1 – Incoming Cases

Section 1: Delinquency Allegations ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2

2020 Delinquency Allegations (Map) ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 3

2020 Delinquency Allegations by County Class (Map) .......................................................................................................................................................................... 4

Delinquency Allegations, 2016-2020 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................ 5

Percentage of Juvenile Population Receiving Allegations, 2016-2020 ............................................................................................................................................ 5

Delinquency Allegations and Juvenile Totals ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 6

Delinquency Allegations by Gender ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 7

Delinquency Allegations by Race and Ethnicity ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 7

Source of Allegation .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 8

Delinquency Allegations by Age at Offense ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 9

Delinquency Allegations by Offense Type, 2016-2020 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 10

Delinquency Allegations Most Frequent Alleged Offense Categories ........................................................................................................................................... 11

Section 2: Secure Detention ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12

Codes Related to JCJC Standards Governing the Use of Secure Detention Under the Juvenile Act ................................................................................... 12

Secure Detention Admissions, 2016-2020 ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 13

Length of Stay in Secure Detention ............................................................................................................................................................................................................. 14

Secure Detention Admissions by Standard Section Codes ................................................................................................................................................................ 15

Secure Detention Admissions by Standard Section Codes, 2016-2020 ....................................................................................................................................... 16

Utilization Rates for Pennsylvania Juvenile Detention Centers ...................................................................................................................................................... 17

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Chapter 2 – Juvenile Court Processing

Section 1: Delinquency Dispositions .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 18

2020 Delinquency Dispositions (Map) ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 19

2020 Delinquency Dispositions by County Class (Map) ..................................................................................................................................................................... 20

Delinquency Dispositions, 2016-2020 ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 21

Percentage of Juvenile Population Receiving Delinquency Dispositions, 2016-2020 ........................................................................................................... 22

Delinquency Dispositions and Juvenile Totals ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 22

Frequencies of Statewide Delinquency Dispositions ........................................................................................................................................................................... 23

Delinquency Dispositions by Source of Allegation ............................................................................................................................................................................... 24

Attorney Representation in Formal Delinquency Proceedings ....................................................................................................................................................... 24

Most Serious Alleged Offenses by Type ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 25

Most Serious Substantiated Offenses by Type ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 25

Most Frequent Alleged Offense Categories .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 26

Section 2: Demographics......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 27

Selected Dispositions by Gender .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 27

Delinquency Dispositions by Age at Disposition ................................................................................................................................................................................... 28

Delinquency Dispositions by Educational Status .................................................................................................................................................................................. 29

Delinquency Dispositions by Family Status ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 30

Section 3: Race and Ethnicity ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 31

Total Delinquency Dispositions by Race and Ethnicity ...................................................................................................................................................................... 32

Selected Delinquency Dispositions by Race and Ethnicity ................................................................................................................................................................ 33

Secure Detention by Race and Ethnicity ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35

Transferred to Criminal Proceedings by Race and Ethnicity ........................................................................................................................................................... 35

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Section 4: Delinquency Placements .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 36

Delinquency Placements, 2016-2020 ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 36

Delinquency Placements as a Percent of Dispositions, 2016-2020 ............................................................................................................................................... 37

2020 Delinquency Placements as a Percent of Dispositions (Map) ............................................................................................................................................... 38

New Allegation Placements vs. Disposition Review Placements .................................................................................................................................................... 39

Total Delinquency Placements by Type .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 41

Section 5: Delinquency Disposition and Placement Reviews ................................................................................................................................................................ 42

Outcomes of Delinquency Disposition Reviews ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 42

Outcomes of Delinquency Placement Reviews ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 43

Section 6: Dependency Dispositions .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 44

Dependency Dispositions ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 44

Dependency Dispositions by Age ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 45

Chapter 3 – The Impact of COVID-19 on Pennsylvania’s Juvenile Justice System

Overview ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 46

Impact of COVID-19 Statistical Highlights ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 47

Section 1: Written Allegations.............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 48

Written Allegations by Month, 2019-2020 .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 48

Top Ten Offenses with the Largest Decreases in Written Allegations Between 2019 and 2020 for the Pandemic Months ................................. 49

Section 2: Court Hearings and Case Processing .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 50

Court Hearings Held by Month, 2019-2020 ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 50

Percentage of Hearings Held In-Person, by Phone, or Video Conference by Month, 2020 .................................................................................................. 51

COVID-19 Response in Pennsylvania’s Juvenile Probation Departments, Surveys #2 and #4 .......................................................................................... 52

Case Processing of New Allegation Dispositions by Month, 2020 .................................................................................................................................................. 53

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Section 3: Out-of-Home Placements .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 54

Number of Youth in Out-of-Home Placement on the First Day of the Month, 2019-2020 ................................................................................................... 54

Out-of-Home Placement Dispositions by Month, 2019-2020 .......................................................................................................................................................... 55

Releases from Placement by Month, 2019-2020 ................................................................................................................................................................................... 56

Number of Placement Releases Per Month as a Percentage of Youth in Out-of-Home Placement

on the First Day of the Month, 2019-2020 ............................................................................................................................................................................................... 57

Appendices

Appendix 1: County Class and Population ....................................................................................................................................................................................................... 58

Appendix 2: Delinquency Allegations, 2016-2020 ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 59

Appendix 3: Delinquency Allegations as a Percent of Juvenile Population ........................................................................................................................................ 61

Appendix 4: Delinquency Allegations by Gender, Race, and Ethnicity ................................................................................................................................................ 63

Appendix 5: Delinquency Allegations by Source of Allegation ................................................................................................................................................................ 65

Appendix 6: Delinquency Allegations by Age at Offense ........................................................................................................................................................................... 67

Appendix 7: Delinquency Allegations by Offense Type .............................................................................................................................................................................. 71

Appendix 8: Number of Admissions and Length of Stay in Secure Detention .................................................................................................................................. 73

Appendix 9: Secure Detention Admissions by Standard Section Codes .............................................................................................................................................. 75

Appendix 10: Secure Detention Admissions by Section Code 206 and County Class ...................................................................................................................... 77

Appendix 11: Secure Detention Admissions by Section Code 701 and County Class ...................................................................................................................... 79

Appendix 12: Secure Detention Admissions by Unknown/Other Code and County Class ............................................................................................................ 80

Appendix 13: Delinquency Dispositions, 2016-2020 .................................................................................................................................................................................... 81

Appendix 14: Delinquency Dispositions as a Percent of Juvenile Population ..................................................................................................................................... 83

Appendix 15: Delinquency Dispositions by Type ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 85

Appendix 16: Delinquency Dispositions by Source of Allegation ............................................................................................................................................................ 89

Appendix 17: Type of Attorney Representation in Delinquency Proceedings ................................................................................................................................... 91

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Appendix 18: Most Serious Alleged Offenses by Type .................................................................................................................................................................................. 93

Appendix 19: Most Serious Substantiated Offenses by Type ..................................................................................................................................................................... 95

Appendix 20: Delinquency Dispositions by Age at Disposition ................................................................................................................................................................ 97

Appendix 21: Delinquency Dispositions by School Status ....................................................................................................................................................................... 101

Appendix 22: Delinquency Dispositions by Highest Grade Completed .............................................................................................................................................. 103

Appendix 23: Delinquency Dispositions by Family Status ....................................................................................................................................................................... 105

Appendix 24: Delinquency Dispositions by Living Arrangement of Youth ....................................................................................................................................... 107

Appendix 25: Delinquency Dispositions by Race and Ethnicity ............................................................................................................................................................ 109

Appendix 26: Secure Detention Admissions by Race and Ethnicity..................................................................................................................................................... 111

Appendix 27: Delinquency Placements Including Disposition Reviews, 2016-2020 ................................................................................................................... 113

Appendix 28: Delinquency Placements by Type .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 115

Appendix 29: Outcomes of Delinquency Disposition Reviews ............................................................................................................................................................... 119

Appendix 30: Outcomes of Delinquency Placement Reviews ................................................................................................................................................................. 121

Appendix 31: Delinquency Placement Review Transfers by Type of Placement ........................................................................................................................... 123

Appendix 32: Summary of All Delinquency and Dependency Dispositions ...................................................................................................................................... 127

Appendix 33: Written Allegations by County by Month, 2019-2020 ................................................................................................................................................... 129

Appendix 34: Court Hearings Held by County by Month, 2019-2020 ................................................................................................................................................. 133

Appendix 35: Number of Youth in Out-of-Home Placement by County on the First Day of the Month, 2019-2020 ....................................................... 137

Appendix 36: Out-of-Home Placement Dispositions by County by Month, 2019-2020 ............................................................................................................... 141

Appendix 37: Releases from Placement by County by Month, 2019-2020 ....................................................................................................................................... 145

Glossary ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 149

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1 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

2020 Statistical Highlights

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2 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Chapter 1 - Incoming Cases

Section 1: Delinquency Allegations

1. The unit of count for this section is a written allegation. A written allegation is the document submitted by a law enforcement officer or other person to allege a juvenile has committed an act of delinquency. Multiple allegations may result in a single disposition. Allegations are synonymous with the term ‘case’ in the Pennsylvania Juvenile Case Management System (PaJCMS).

2. Written allegations in this section were filed with a juvenile probation department between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020.

3. In Pennsylvania, juvenile court jurisdiction extends over individuals who have been alleged to have committed a delinquent act, as defined by 42 Pa. C. S. § 6301 et seq., on or after their tenth birthday and prior to reaching eighteen years of age. Juvenile court supervision can extend until the individual is twenty-one years of age if the individual is currently under supervision. Age for purposes of this section was calculated from the juvenile’s date of birth to the date of the offense in the written allegation.

4. Data for this report were compiled from PaJCMS on March 16, 2021. Any delinquency allegations received by a juvenile probation department in

2020, and entered into PaJCMS after this date, will not be included in these statistics. The numbers published in this report, therefore, may not reflect current numbers within the system.

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3 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

2020 Delinquency Allegations

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4 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

2020 Delinquency Allegations by County Class

Note: 2020 County Class data retrieved from County Commissioners Association of Pennsylvania at http://www.pacounties.org/PAsCounties/Pages/Counties-by-Class.aspx.

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5 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations, 2016-2020 There were 15,033 delinquency-related allegations in Pennsylvania

during 2020. This represents a 37.0% decrease from 2016. Between

2016 and 2019, there was only a 4.7% decrease in allegations, whereas

there was a 33.8% decrease from 2019 to 2020. The major decline in

allegations over the last year is almost surely the result of the COVID-

19 pandemic. The pandemic’s effect on allegation patterns is examined

further in Chapter 3 - The Impact of COVID-19 on the Pennsylvania

Juvenile Justice system.

Over one-third (36.5%) of the total allegations received in 2020 across

Pennsylvania occurred in five jurisdictions (see map on page 3). These

jurisdictions include: Allegheny, Dauphin, Lancaster, Philadelphia, and

York.

Percentage of Juvenile Population Receiving Allegations, 2016-2020

Between 2016 and 2020, the rate of juvenile delinquency allegations as a

percent of the Pennsylvania juvenile population aged 10-17 declined by 33.3%,

from 1.5% to 1.0%. Please refer to Appendix 3 for juvenile population figures.

Note: The methodology used to calculate these rates was modified to report this statistic more

accurately. As a result, the rates shown in prior years have changed.

23,852 24,800

23,354 22,724

15,033

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Delinquency Allegations, 2016-2020

1.5%1.6%

1.5% 1.5%

1.0%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Percentage of Juvenile Population Receiving Allegations, 2016-2020

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6 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations and Juvenile Totals, 2020 There were 12,024 juveniles accounting for 15,033 delinquency allegations in Pennsylvania in 2020. This equates to an average of 1.25 delinquency

allegations per juvenile. The range among counties of delinquency allegations to alleged delinquent juveniles in 2020 was 1.0 to 1.65 (see Appendix 3).

15,033

12,024

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

Delinquency Allegations Juveniles

Delinquency Allegations and Juvenile Totals, 2020

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7 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations by Gender, 2020 Juvenile delinquency allegations in Pennsylvania primarily involve

males. In 2020, approximately three in four (75.4%) delinquency

allegations submitted to juvenile probation departments involved

males, while approximately one in four (24.5%) involved females.

Delinquency Allegations by Race and Ethnicity, 2020 In 2020, White Non-Hispanic youth represented the largest racial/ethnic category for all

delinquency allegations.

However, in comparison to the racial/ethnic distribution of all youth in Pennsylvania

aged 10-17, the representation of Black Non-Hispanic youth is disproportionate: 14.3%

of the total population versus 38.1% of all delinquency allegations.*

When excluding Philadelphia County and Allegheny County, Black Non-Hispanic youth

represent 8.5% of the youth population, but 28.2% of all delinquency allegations. See Appendix 4 for the number of delinquency allegations by race and ethnicity for each

county.

*2019 Juvenile Population Ages 10 to 17 can be found on page 32.

Male, 75.4%

Female, 24.5%

Unknown, < 1%

Delinquency Allegations by Gender, 2020

43.2%38.1%

12.9%3.2% 2.5%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Delinquency Allegations byRace and Ethnicity, 2020

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8 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Source of Allegation, 2020 Police and Magisterial District Judges were the primary sources of delinquency allegations in 2020 – 75.4% and 16.8%, respectively.

Note: The category “Other” includes delinquency allegations received from schools, social

agencies, relatives, and cases transferred from criminal court.

Source of Allegation Count Percent

Police 11,337 75.4%

Magisterial District Judge 2,523 16.8%

Other Juvenile Court 809 5.4%

Other 338 2.2%

Probation 26 0.2%

Total 15,033 100.0%

Police, 75.4%

Magisterial District Judge, 16.8%

Other Juvenile Court, 5.4%

Other, 2.2% Probation, 0.2%

Source of Allegation, 2020

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9 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations by Age at Offense, 2020 Seventeen-year-olds accounted for 27.6% of all juvenile delinquency allegations in 2020, representing the most allegations for any age group. Juveniles

aged sixteen accounted for 23.4% of all juvenile delinquency allegations, while fifteen-year-olds accounted for 18.8% of all juvenile delinquency

allegations.

Note: Age is calculated at the time of the alleged delinquent offense. *Includes inter-state transfers and MDJ referrals for non-payment of fines where the age at time of offense is not reported.

0.1%0.8%

1.8%

4.6%

8.9%

13.9%

18.8%

23.4%

27.6%

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

NotReported*

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Delinquency Allegations by Age at Offense, 2020

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10 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations by Offense Type, 2016-2020 The following information was compiled based on the most serious alleged offense for each juvenile delinquency allegation received in Pennsylvania

between 2016 and 2020. That is, only one offense per delinquency allegation is counted in the figures below. These alleged offenses are broken into four

offense categories: Person, Property, Drug, and “Other.”

From 2016 to 2019, there was relative stability in the offense categories of allegations received by juvenile probation departments. Between 2019 and

2020, at the same time that there were large overall declines in allegations (33.8%), certain offense categories saw larger decreases than others. The

biggest decreases from 2019 to 2020 occurred for Person offenses (41.7%), followed by “Other” (32.4%), Drug (31.6%), and Property offenses (25.8%).

Note: The “Other” offenses category includes, but is not limited to: Public Order offenses such as Disorderly Conduct or Weapon on School Property; Firearms Offenses; and Certifications from the minor judiciary that a juvenile failed to comply with a lawful sentence imposed for a summary offense.

6,765 7,175 7,171 7,2024,199

5,584 5,411 4,626 4,778

3,543

3,701 3,9693,565 3,359

2,299

7,802 8,2457,992 7,385

4,992

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Person Property Drug Other

Delinquency Allegations by Offense Type, 2016-2020

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Delinquency Allegations Most Frequent Alleged Offense Categories, 2020 The following information was compiled based on the most serious alleged offense for each juvenile delinquency allegation received in Pennsylvania in

2020. That is, only one offense per delinquency allegation is counted in the figures below.

Non-payment of fines, theft-related offenses, simple assault, and possession of drugs were the most frequently occurring alleged offenses.

Note: Theft-related offenses include: theft, theft by unlawful taking, theft by deception, theft by extortion, theft by receiving stolen property, theft of services, and theft from a motor vehicle.

Weapons offenses include: Firearm-related offenses, possession of an instrument of crime, and possession of weapon on school property.

470

491

525

624

695

696

1,340

1,373

1,898

2,515

0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000

Sexual Assault

Terroristic Threats

Burglary

Robbery

Weapons Offense

Aggravated Assault

Possession of Drugs

Simple Assault

Theft-Related Offense

Non-Payment of Fines

Delinquency Allegations Most Frequent Alleged Offense Categories, 2020

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12 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Section 2: Secure Detention In accordance with the Juvenile Court Judges’ Commission’s Standards Governing Secure Detention, all counties report their secure detention admissions

to the Commission. Beginning in 2019, the detention data was extracted from the Pennsylvania Juvenile Case Management System (PaJCMS). Prior to

2019, this data was extracted from the secure detention database at the Center for Juvenile Justice Training and Research, which was populated with data

reported directly from juvenile detention centers each month. With this change, there has been a large decrease in the number of Unknown/Other secure

detention section codes, as noted on page 16.

When interpreting the data contained in these tables, the reader should note the following:

1) The unit of count is the admission of a juvenile to a secure detention center.

2) A juvenile who is admitted to a secure detention center and subsequently transferred to another secure detention center without release is

counted as two admissions.

Codes Related to JCJC Standards Governing the Use of Secure Detention Under the Juvenile Act Each month, all juvenile detention centers report a Statement of Facts and Reasons that must accompany every probation-authorized admission to secure detention. Below are the Section Codes related to this process.

100 Codes Circumstances under which secure detention may be authorized on the basis of an alleged offense or on the basis of an alleged

offense and the child’s current status with the court or prior record.

200 Codes Circumstances under which secure detention may be authorized on the basis of a child’s status as an absconder or fugitive; on the basis of a child’s record of failing to appear at previous juvenile proceedings; or because of extraordinary circumstances which require secure detention to prevent a child from absconding.

300 Codes Circumstances under which secure detention may be authorized on the written request of the child or child’s attorney.

400 Codes Circumstances under which secure detention may be ordered pending disposition, subsequent to a finding that a child

committed a delinquent act or is a delinquent child.

500 Codes Circumstances under which secure detention may be ordered following disposition pending transfer to placement.

600 Codes Circumstances under which secure detention may be authorized on the basis of the child’s status, pending or subsequent to a disposition review proceeding.

Code 701 Circumstances under which secure detention may be authorized on the basis of extraordinary and exceptional circumstances.

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Secure Detention Admissions, 2016-2020 Detention admissions have declined statewide

since 2016, with a 51.1% overall decrease and a

42.0% decrease from 2019 to 2020. Allegheny

County detention admissions decreased by 40.5%

from 2019 to 2020, and Philadelphia County

admissions decreased by 40.0% during the same

time period. Overall statewide admissions,

excluding Allegheny and Philadelphia, decreased

by 43.8% from 2019 to 2020. Philadelphia County

and Allegheny County account for 35.7% and

16.1%, respectively, of all secure detention

admissions.

PERCENTAGE CHANGE OF DETENTION ADMISSIONS

2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019 2019-2020

STATEWIDE 0.1% -11.4% -5.0% -42.0%

ALLEGHENY COUNTY 3.4% -27.6% -3.6% -40.5%

PHILADELPHIA COUNTY 10.0% -8.1% -1.8% -40.0%

REMAINING COUNTIES -6.6% -7.4% -7.5% -43.8%

1,581 1,6341,183 1,140 678

2,515 2,767 2,544 2,499

1,499

4,504 4,2073,896

3,605

2,025

8,6008,608

7,623 7,244

4,202

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Allegheny County Philadelphia County Remaining Counties Statewide

Secure Detention Admissions, 2016-2020

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Length of Stay in Secure Detention, 2020 In 2020, the statewide median length of stay in secure detention was 14.0 days, which is an increase of two days from 2019. The table below shows the

median length of stay by county, from greatest to least number of days. Multiple counties with identical length of stay are listed alphabetically. This data,

sorted by greatest to least number of admissions, can be found in Appendix 8.

COUNTY NUMBER OF ADMISSIONS

MEDIAN LENGTH OF STAY IN DAYS

CAMBRIA 1 43.0

CRAWFORD 3 30.0

BEAVER 16 28.5

FRANKLIN 19 28.0

BERKS 116 27.0

ELK 1 27.0

MCKEAN 1 27.0

ERIE 102 25.0

LANCASTER 86 25.0

HUNTINGDON 7 23.0

CUMBERLAND 7 21.0

MONTGOMERY 125 21.0

NORTHAMPTON 80 21.0

CHESTER 104 19.0

LAWRENCE 2 18.5

BLAIR 2 17.5

MIFFLIN 10 17.0

PERRY 4 17.0

CARBON 2 16.5

LEHIGH 79 16.0

BUTLER 14 15.5

CENTRE 15 15.0

DAUPHIN 89 15.0

COUNTY NUMBER OF ADMISSIONS

MEDIAN LENGTH OF STAY IN DAYS

WESTMORELAND 136 15.0

YORK 32 15.0

BRADFORD 4 14.5

LYCOMING 22 14.5

SUSQUEHANNA 6 14.5

PHILADELPHIA 1,481 14.0

MERCER 8 13.5

INDIANA 4 13.0

MONTOUR 2 12.5

BUCKS 293 11.0

LEBANON 23 11.0

LUZERNE 22 11.0

DELAWARE 300 10.5

COLUMBIA 4 10.0

LACKAWANNA 67 10.0

PIKE 4 10.0

WASHINGTON 77 10.0

JUNIATA 9 9.0

MONROE 24 9.0

ADAMS 4 8.5

ALLEGHENY 678 8.0

CLEARFIELD 7 8.0

WAYNE 4 7.5

COUNTY NUMBER OF ADMISSIONS

MEDIAN LENGTH OF STAY IN DAYS

FAYETTE 33 7.0

SCHUYLKILL 8 6.0

NORTHUMBERLAND 15 5.0

CLINTON 2 4.5

BEDFORD 5 4.0

TIOGA 1 3.0

UNION 1 3.0

ARMSTRONG 0 0.0

CAMERON 0 0.0

CLARION 0 0.0

FOREST 0 0.0

FULTON 0 0.0

GREENE 0 0.0

JEFFERSON 0 0.0

POTTER 0 0.0

SNYDER 0 0.0

SOMERSET 0 0.0

SULLIVAN 0 0.0

VENANGO 0 0.0

WARREN 0 0.0

WYOMING 0 0.0

*TOTAL 4,161 14.0

NOTE: This table only includes those admissions for which a date of release was reported.

*Includes 92 secure detention admissions to the Jefferson Detention Center in Ohio by the following counties: Beaver (15); Fayette (5); Lawrence (2); and Washington (70).

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15 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Secure Detention Admissions by Standard Section Codes, 2020 In 2020, the majority of secure detention admissions were authorized under the 100 and 200 Codes – 41.4% and 31.1%, respectively. This trend has

remained constant since 2016.

Special attention is given to the utilization of Codes 206, 701, and Unknown/Other. In instances where secure detention is authorized under Codes 206 or 701,

the juvenile probation officer is required to provide a detailed written explanation of the reasons that necessitate secure detention. These codes were

intended to be utilized in limited circumstances where the other codes are not applicable.

Code 100, 41.4%

Codes 201-205, 18.2%

Code 206, 12.9%

Code 300, < 1%

Code 400, 7.1%

Code 500, 5.0%

Code 600, 10.1%

Code 701, 4.5%

Unknown/Other, < 1%

Detention Section Codesas a % of Total Admissions, 2020

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16 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Secure Detention Admissions by Standard Section Codes, 2016-2020 The utilization of Codes 206, 701, and admissions with an Unknown/Other Code accounted for 18.1% of all secure detention admissions in 2020. The utilization of

Code 206 increased from 12.8% in 2019 to 12.9% in 2020, as did the Unknown/Other Codes from 0.5% to 0.7% for that same time period. The use of Code 701

decreased from 9.3% in 2019 to 4.5% in 2020*.

Code 206 - The child presents extraordinary circumstances

requiring secure detention to prevent him/her from absconding.

(Such circumstances may include, but are not limited to: the

child’s age, character, mental condition, ties to the community,

the nature of the child’s family relationships, drug or alcohol

addiction, and substance abuse.)

Code 701 - Circumstances under which secure detention may be

authorized on the basis of extraordinary and exceptional

circumstances.

*Unknown/Other - As reported in the secure detention

introduction, the 2020 secure detention admission data was

extracted from PaJCMS. This data was validated for accuracy,

which resulted in the Unknown/Other code decrease. For the

majority of 2020 cases, the county reported the detention

admissions were handled via a court order during a hearing, and

no secure detention code was appropriate under these

circumstances.

22.0% 22.4%21.0%

12.8% 12.9%

7.4% 7.2% 8.1%9.3%

4.5%

14.6%

16.1% 16.0%

0.5% 0.7%

0.0%

10.0%

20.0%

30.0%

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

206 701 Unknown/Other

Detention Section Codes 206, 701, and Unknown/Other as a % of Total Admissions, 2016-2020

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17 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Utilization Rates for Pennsylvania Juvenile Detention Centers, 2020

*A center’s utilization rate is equal to its average daily population (ADP) divided by the licensed bed capacity (CAP). Average daily population (ADP) is calculated by the sum of all utilized

bed days divided by the number of days in the reporting period. The rates on the bar chart are the actual calculated rates and may not match a rate calculated by the displayed ADP due to

rounding of the ADP number. The licensed bed capacity may be different from the staffed bed capacity.

NOTE: Aspire Youth Center opened in April 2020. Mid Atlantic Youth Services (Luzerne-Pittston and Western-Emlenton) both closed in October 2020.

45.3%

21.3%

75.1%

55.0%

33.0%

18.0%

19.0%

17.1%

40.7%

20.1%

50.8%

18.2%

40.0%

43.4%

13.7%

32.1%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

Westmoreland County Regional Youth Services Center (7.2/16)

Shuman Juvenile Detention Center (Allegheny) (25.6/120)

Philadelphia Youth Study Center (138.2/184)

Northampton County Juvenile Justice Center (19.8/36)

Montgomery County Youth Center (11.9/36)

Mid Atlantic Youth Services (Western - Emlenton) (2.2/12)

Mid Atlantic Youth Services (Luzerne - Pittston) (2.3/12)

Lancaster County Youth Intervention Center (8.2/48)

Edmund L Thomas Adolescent Center (Erie) (8.1/20)

Delaware County Juvenile Detention Center (13.3/66)

Cornell Abraxas Youth Center (South Mountain) (9.1/18)

Chester County Youth Center (8.8/48)

Central Counties Youth Center (5.6/14)

Bucks County Youth Center (15.6/36)

Aspire Youth Center (1.6/12)

Abraxas Academy (New Morgan) (17.4/54)

Utilization Rate Detention Center (ADP/CAP)*

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18 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Chapter 2 - Juvenile Court Processing

Section 1: Delinquency Dispositions

1. The unit of count for this section of the report is the disposition. A disposition is defined as an allegation of delinquency disposed of by the juvenile probation department and/or the court. Any one youth may be involved in a number of dispositions within a calendar year containing multiple allegations. In addition, a youth may be referred on more than one occasion and receive only one disposition. Therefore, the reader is cautioned NOT to attempt to interpret dispositions as the number of youth who are processed by the court or the number of offenses. Dispositions in this section occurred between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020.

2. In Pennsylvania, juvenile court jurisdiction extends over individuals who have been alleged to have committed a delinquent act, as defined by 42. Pa. C. S. § 6301 et seq., on or after their tenth birthday and prior to reaching eighteen years of age. Juvenile court supervision can extend until the individual is twenty-one years of age if the individual is currently under supervision. Age for purposes of this section was calculated from the juvenile’s date of birth to the date of the offense in the written allegation.

3. Only the most serious delinquency offense is captured in the delinquency disposition data.

4. Data for this report were compiled from the Pennsylvania Juvenile Case Management System (PaJCMS) on March 16, 2021. Any delinquency dispositions received by a juvenile probation department in 2020, and entered into PaJCMS after this date, will not be included in these statistics. The numbers published in this report, therefore, may not reflect current numbers within the system.

5. Dispositions of pending, deferred, and termination of court supervision/case closed, not court ordered, are not included in these statistics.

6. The unit of disposition count was modified in the 2017 report to more accurately reflect the outcomes of delinquency allegations. If two allegations were disposed of on the same date, and resulted in the same disposition, these were counted as one disposition. If two allegations were disposed of on the same date, but had two different dispositions, these were counted as two dispositions. The reader is cautioned NOT to compare this year’s disposition figures to reports prior to 2017. All trend data were updated within this report using the updated disposition count logic.

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19 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

2020 Delinquency Dispositions

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20 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

2020 Delinquency Dispositions by County Class

Note: 2020 County Class data retrieved from County Commissioners Association of Pennsylvania at http://www.pacounties.org/PAsCounties/Pages/Counties-by-Class.aspx.

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21 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions, 2016-2020 There were 14,460 delinquency dispositions in Pennsylvania during 2020. This represents a 30.9% decrease from 2019 and a 36.9% decrease since

2016. Allegheny County reported a decrease of 28.6% from 2019 to 2020, and Philadelphia County reported a 38.1% decrease for this time period, and

the remaining counties reported a 30.2% decrease. Chapter 3 – The Impact of COVID-19 on the Pennsylvania Juvenile Justice System delves further into

these patterns by examining monthly trends in court hearings and dispositions in 2020.

Note: Dispositions resulting from disposition reviews, placement

reviews, and dependency referrals are not included.

2,647 2,660 2,207 2,139

1,528

2,750 2,6812,523 2,426

1,502

17,520 16,968 17,29316,369

11,430

22,917 22,309 22,02320,934

14,460

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Allegheny Philadelphia Remaining Counties Statewide

Delinquency Dispositions, 2016-2020

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22 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Percentage of Juvenile Population Receiving Delinquency Dispositions, 2016-2020 Between 2016 and 2020, the rate of juvenile delinquency dispositions as a percent of the Pennsylvania juvenile population declined by 31.3%, from 1.6% to 1.1%. Please refer to Appendix 14 for juvenile population figures. Note: The methodology used to calculate these rates was modified to report this statistic more

accurately. As a result, the rates shown in prior years have changed.

Delinquency Dispositions and Juvenile Totals, 2020 There were 12,756 juveniles accounting for 14,460 delinquency dispositions in

Pennsylvania in 2020. This equates to an average of 1.13 delinquency

dispositions per alleged delinquent juvenile. The range of delinquency

dispositions to alleged delinquent juveniles in 2020 was 1.0 to 1.34 (see

Appendix 14).

14,46012,756

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

Delinquency Dispositions Juveniles

Delinquency Dispositions and Juvenile Totals, 2020

1.6%1.5% 1.5% 1.5%

1.1%

0.5%

1.0%

1.5%

2.0%

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Percentage of Juvenile PopulationReceiving Delinquency Dispositions, 2016-2020

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23 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Frequencies of Statewide Delinquency Dispositions, 2020 Dispositions of Consent Decree,

Informal Adjustment, and Probation

continued to represent over half

(58.3%) of all dispositions.

Note: Does not include disposition reviews and placement reviews.

*The following counties had a total of 436 cases where the disposition was reported as deferred adjudication with no reported adjudication of delinquency at the time of disposition. These dispositions have been included in the disposition of Consent Decree. (Adams-2, Armstrong-1, Bucks-12, Centre-6, Chester-12, Clarion-1, Columbia-3, Crawford-14, Delaware-1, Erie-2, Forest-1, Franklin-1, Fulton-5, Juniata-3, Lackawanna-2, Luzerne-14, Lycoming-11, Mercer-5, Mifflin-1, Montgomery-32, Montour-3, Northumberland-5, Philadelphia-295, Union-2, Washington-1, and Wayne-1).

**The “Other Dispositions” category includes dispositions of Accepted Courtesy Supervision, Referred to Other Agency/Individual, and Restitution Only.

0.2%

1.0%

1.2%

1.2%

2.0%

2.0%

2.0%

3.5%

3.5%

5.0%

5.7%

6.6%

7.8%

18.0%

18.5%

21.8%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%

Transferred to Criminal Proceedings

Fines/Costs Court Ordered

Community Service Only

Continued on Previous Disposition

Allegation Withdrawn

Other Dispositions**

Termination of Court Supervision/Case Closed

Warned and Counseled

Petition Dismissed

Placement

Transfer to Other Court

Fines/Costs Not Court Ordered

Petition Withdrawn

Probation

Informal Adjustment

Consent Decree*

Frequencies of Statewide Delinquency Dispositions, 2020

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24 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Police, 77.5%

Magisterial District Judge,

14.1%

Other Juvenile Court, 5.1% Probation, 0.2%

Other, 3.0%

Delinquency Dispositions by Source of Allegation, 2020

Delinquency Dispositions by Source of Allegation, 2020 Police and Magisterial District Judges continued to be the primary sources

of delinquency allegations – 77.5% and 14.1%, respectively.

Note: The category of “Other” includes delinquency allegations received from schools, social agencies, relatives, and cases transferred from criminal court.

Attorney Representation in Formal Delinquency Proceedings, 2020

Legal representation provided by Public Defenders continued to be the

most common form of representation in delinquency proceedings (67.6%

in 2020). Legal representation was provided by Court Appointed or

Private Counsel in 32.4% of delinquency proceedings. (An entry of “Court

Appointed” includes cases where counsel other than the public defender was

appointed by the court.) In 2020, there were no delinquency proceedings

conducted without defense counsel (waived or not present).

Public Defender,

67.6%

Court Appointed,

19.7%

Private, 12.7%

Attorney Representation in Formal Delinquency Proceedings, 2020

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25 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Most Serious Alleged Offenses by Type, 2020 The following information was compiled based on the most serious alleged offense for

each juvenile delinquency disposition in Pennsylvania between 2016 and 2020. Only

one offense per delinquency disposition is counted in the figures. As mentioned

previously, the total number of dispositions decreased by 36.9% from 2016 to 2020,

and by 30.9% from 2019 to 2020. The number of alleged offenses within the Person

offense category has shown the largest decrease (33.9%) from 2019 to 2020, followed

by Drug offenses (33.2%), “Other” offenses (29.3%), and Property offenses (26.8%).

Since 2016, Property offenses have shown the sharpest decline (40.4%). Drug and

“Other” offenses have also declined considerably, 37.6% and 37.4%, respectively.

Person offenses decreased 33.2% over this five-year time period.

Most Serious Substantiated Offenses by Type, 2020* Consistent with the decrease in total numbers of dispositions, the number of

substantiated offenses also declined in this time period. From 2019 to 2020, the largest

decrease occurred in the Drug offense category (34.4%), followed by Person offenses

(24.9%), Property offenses (22.6%), and “Other” offenses (15.2%).

The total number of substantiated offenses in 2020 remains well below 2016 levels.

Similarly, each category of substantiated offenses (Person, Property, Drugs, and

“Other”) remained below their respective 2016 levels.

*A substantiated offense is any petitioned offense the court finds the juvenile committed.

Note: The “Other” offenses category includes, but is not limited to: Public Order offenses such as Disorderly Conduct or Weapon on School Property; Firearms Offenses; and Certifications from the minor judiciary that a juvenile failed to comply with a lawful sentence imposed for a summary offense.

6,757 6,634 7,066 6,8324,514

5,419 4,899 4,550 4,408

3,228

3,680 3,777 3,621 3,435

2,296

7,061 6,999 6,7866,259

4,422

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Person Property Drug Other

Most Serious Alleged Offenses by Type, 2020

2,621 2,758 2,958 2,5021,880

2,491 2,127 2,0711,830

1,416

1,453 1,433 1,273

1,154

757

1,9201,714 1,807

1,501

1,273

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Person Property Drug Other

Most Serious Substantiated Offenses by Type, 2020

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26 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Most Frequent Alleged Offense Categories, 2020 The chart below shows the most frequent alleged offense categories for 2020. Only the most serious charge per disposition is depicted, with the chart

showing the top ten offense categories. Non-payment of fines was the most frequent charge with 14.0%, followed by theft-related offenses (11.0%),

simple assault (10.7%), possession of drugs (9.8%), and aggravated assault (5.0%).

Note: Theft-related offenses include: theft, theft by unlawful taking, theft by deception, theft by extortion, theft by receiving stolen property, theft of services, and theft from a motor vehicle. Weapons offenses include: Firearm-related offenses, possession of an instrument of crime, and possession of weapon on school property.

496

501

528

641

677

726

1,420

1,550

1,587

2,027

0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500

Sexual Assault

Burglary

Robbery

Terroristic Threats

Weapons Offense

Aggravated Assault

Possession of Drugs

Simple Assault

Theft-Related Offense

Non-Payment of Fines

Most Frequent Alleged Offense Categories, 2020

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27 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Section 2: Demographics

Selected Dispositions by Gender, 2020 Juvenile court dispositions in Pennsylvania continue to primarily involve males. As reflected in the charts below, the proportion of males receiving

delinquency dispositions related to new allegations increases as the disposition type becomes more restrictive.

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

SELECTED DISPOSITIONS TOTAL MALE FEMALE

Transferred to Criminal Proceedings 25 96.0% 4.0%

Placement 723 89.5% 10.5%

Probation 2,605 81.9% 18.1%

Consent Decree 3,149 73.8% 26.2%

Informal Adjustment 2,673 67.0% 33.0%

All Dispositions 14,460 74.2% 25.7%

74.2%

67.0%

73.8%

81.9%

89.5%

96.0%

25.7%

33.0%

26.2%

18.1%

10.5%

4.0%

All Dispositions

Informal Adjustment

Consent Decree

Probation

Placement

Transferred to CriminalProceedings

Selected Dispositions by Gender, 2020

Male Female

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28 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Age at Disposition, 2020 Seventeen-year-olds accounted for 3,576 (24.7%) of all juvenile delinquency dispositions in 2020, representing the most dispositions for any age group.

Juveniles aged 16 accounted for 3,043 (21.0%), while 15-year-olds accounted for 2,402 (16.6%) of the dispositions.

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

0.3%

1.2%

3.3%

7.1%

12.3%

16.6%

21.0%

24.7%

13.4%

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 +

Delinquency Dispositions by Age at Disposition, 2020

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29 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Educational Status, 2020 The vast majority (88.2%) of delinquency dispositions in 2020 reflected youth who were reported as In School at the time of disposition. Seventy-three

percent of youth were reported as having completed grades 9, 10, 11, 12, or “Other.”

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

In School, 88.2%

Out of School, 7.3%

Not Reported, 4.6%

Delinquency Dispositions by School Status, 2020

19.6%

16.7%

19.1%

16.6%13.9%

6.6% 7.5%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

Under 9th 9th 10th 11th 12th Other NotReported

Delinquency Dispositions by Highest Grade Completed, 2020

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30 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Family Status, 2020 In juvenile delinquency dispositions, youth whose parents were reported as never married represented the largest group – greater than 50%. In only

14.4% of cases, the parents were reported as married at the time of disposition. The majority of youth (48.1%) resided only with their mother, while

only 15.5% of juveniles resided with both parents.

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

0.2%

4.2%

4.8%

5.9%

9.7%

10.2%

14.4%

50.7%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Both Parents Deceased

One Parent Deceased

Not Reported

Separated

Other

Divorced

Married

Never Married

Delinquency Dispositions by Family Status, 2020

0.8%

1.5%

4.0%

5.1%

7.9%

8.2%

8.8%

15.5%

48.1%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

Foster Family

Father/Step-Mother

Not Reported

Mother/Step-Father

Relative

Other

Father

Both Parents

Mother

Delinquency Dispositions by Living Arrangement of Youth, 2020

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31 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Section 3: Race and Ethnicity On the following pages, data on race and ethnicity trends related to juvenile court dispositions are provided. A few points of clarification regarding the

reading and interpretation of this data should be noted.

The Juvenile Court Judges’ Commission’s Center for Juvenile Justice Training and Research collects data on race and ethnicity from each of Pennsylvania’s

67 counties. The collection of this data is done in concert with the protocols outlined in Guidelines for Collecting & Recording the Race and Ethnicity of

Juveniles in Conjunction with Juvenile Delinquency Disposition Reporting to the Juvenile Court Judges’ Commission (National Center for Juvenile Justice,

2006). As such, race and ethnicity are collected and recorded as two separate and distinct sets of data.

Trends related to both race and ethnicity are presented within the following charts, graphs, and tables. References to racial or ethnic groups are defined

as follows:

White Non-Hispanic reported as Non-Hispanic for ethnicity and White for race

Black Non-Hispanic reported as Non-Hispanic for ethnicity and Black for race

Hispanic reported as Hispanic for ethnicity regardless of reported race

Other and Unknown reported as Non-Hispanic for ethnicity and one of the following races: Asian, Pacific Islander, Native Hawaiian, Native Alaskan, Native American, or Multi-Racial; or race and ethnicity was reported as unknown

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32 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Total Delinquency Dispositions by Race and Ethnicity, 2020 In 2020, White Non-Hispanic youth represented the largest racial/ethnic category for all delinquency dispositions. However, in comparison to the

racial/ethnic distribution of all youth in Pennsylvania ages 10-17, the representation of Black Non-Hispanic youth is disproportionate: 14.3% of the total

population versus 36.9% of all delinquency dispositions. When excluding Philadelphia County and Allegheny County, Black Non-Hispanic youth represent

8.5% of the youth population, but 27.6% of all delinquency dispositions. Please see Appendix 25 for the number of delinquency dispositions by race and

ethnicity for each county.

*At the time of publication of the Pennsylvania 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report, the 2019 Population Estimates had not yet been published. We have included the 2019 Population

Estimates in the chart above. 2019 Population Estimates retrieved from The Centers for Disease Control available online at: http://wonder.cdc.gov/bridged-race-population.html.

69.3%

14.3%12.0%

4.4%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2019 Pennsylvania Population* Ages 10 to 17N = 1,210,636

45.2%36.9%

13.0%4.9%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

2020 Delinquency DispositionsN = 14,460

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33 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Selected Delinquency Dispositions by Race and Ethnicity, 2020 The following charts show the distribution of various dispositions by race and ethnicity.

For delinquency dispositions that did not result in an out-of-home placement (Informal Adjustment, Consent Decree, and Probation), Black Non-Hispanic

youth comprised a smaller proportion of cases, while White Non-Hispanic youth comprised a larger proportion of cases than what is reflected in all

delinquency dispositions.

2.0%

3.8%

9.8%

36.0%

48.5%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

Unknown

Other

Hispanic

Black Non-Hispanic

White Non-Hispanic

Informal AdjustmentN = 2,673

0.0%

4.2%

13.6%

30.9%

51.3%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

Unknown

Other

Hispanic

Black Non-Hispanic

White Non-Hispanic

Consent DecreeN = 3,149

0.0%

4.3%

14.3%

35.1%

46.3%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

Unknown

Other

Hispanic

Black Non-Hispanic

White Non-Hispanic

ProbationN = 2,605

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34 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Selected Delinquency Dispositions by Race and Ethnicity, 2020 (continued) For dispositions that resulted in an out-of-home placement (not including disposition reviews

and placement reviews), the proportion of both Hispanic (16.9%) and Black Non-Hispanic

(39.6%) youth exceeded their representation in the total number of delinquency dispositions

(13.0% and 36.9%, respectively).

Additionally, the representation of Black Non-Hispanic youth (52.4%) within secure placement

settings was disproportionate to the percentage of Black Non-Hispanic youth in all placement

dispositions (39.6%).

0.0%

4.3%

16.9%

39.6%

39.3%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

Unknown

Other

Hispanic

Black Non-Hispanic

White Non-Hispanic

PlacementN = 723

0.0%

3.5%

17.4%

52.4%

26.8%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

Unknown

Other

Hispanic

Black Non-Hispanic

White Non-Hispanic

All Secure PlacementsN = 340

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35 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Secure Detention by Race and Ethnicity, 2020 Black Non-Hispanic youth comprised 61.1% of all secure detention admissions in 2020. When

excluding Philadelphia and Allegheny Counties, Hispanic youth and Black Non-Hispanic youth

represent approximately 16.0% and 41.5%, respectively, of all secure detention admissions. In

Philadelphia County, 79.1% of secure detention admissions involved Black Non-Hispanic youth. In

Allegheny County, 79.8% of secure detention admissions involved Black Non-Hispanic youth. See

Appendix 26 for the number of secure detention admissions by race and ethnicity for each county.

Transferred to Criminal Proceedings by Race and Ethnicity, 2020 Contrary to the findings of past reports, White Non-Hispanic youth comprised a larger proportion of

cases transferred to criminal proceedings (52.0%) compared to the 45.2% represented in all

delinquency dispositions statewide. Black Non-Hispanic youth comprised a smaller proportion of

cases transferred to criminal proceedings (32.0%) than what is reflected in all delinquency

dispositions (36.9%). The number of cases transferred to criminal proceedings declined by 54.5%

between 2019 and 2020.

0.0%

0.0%

16.0%

32.0%

52.0%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

Unknown

Other

Hispanic

Black Non-Hispanic

White Non-Hispanic

Transferred to Criminal ProceedingsN = 25

0.7%

2.3%

13.0%

61.1%

22.9%

0% 20% 40% 60% 80%

Unknown

Other

Hispanic

Black Non-Hispanic

White Non-Hispanic

Secure DetentionN = 4,202

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36 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Section 4: Delinquency Placements

Delinquency Placements Including Disposition Reviews, 2016-2020 Delinquency placements have declined each year between 2008 and 2020, and there was an overall decrease of 79.5% statewide during that period. Most

of these decreases occurred between 2008 and 2019, during which delinquency placements declined by two-thirds (67.1%).

Between 2019 and 2020, there was a 38.3% decrease in placements. This decrease was a bit larger for Allegheny and Philadelphia Counties (43.4% and

42.4%, respectively) than for the remaining counties (36.5%). For more detailed analysis of the pandemic’s effect on delinquency placement trends, see

Chapter 3 - The Impact of COVID-19 on the Pennsylvania Juvenile Justice System.

404 411 335

272154

959 862732

434250

2,080 2,045 1,8981,771

1,125

3,443 3,318

2,965

2,477

1,529

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Allegheny Philadelphia Remaining Counties Statewide

Delinquency Placements IncludingDisposition Reviews, 2016-2020

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37 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Placements as a Percent of Dispositions, 2016-2020 Delinquency placements as a percentage of total dispositions, including disposition reviews, decreased from 5.6% to 5.1% from 2019 to 2020.

Philadelphia County placements as a percentage of total dispositions increased from 3.7% in 2019 to 4.1% in 2020. Allegheny County placements

decreased from 5.6% in 2019 to 4.4% in 2020. In all counties other than Allegheny and Philadelphia, the percentage decreased from 6.4% in 2019 to

5.6% in 2020.

6.5%

7.0%

6.4%

5.6%

4.4%

6.8%

6.5%

5.4%

3.7%

4.1%

7.0% 7.1%

6.6%6.4%

5.6%

6.9%

6.9%

6.2%

5.6%

5.1%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

Allegheny Philadelphia Remaining Counties Statewide

Delinquency Placements as a Percent of Dispositions, 2016-2020

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38 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

2020 Delinquency Placements as a Percent of Dispositions Including Disposition Reviews

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39 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

New Allegation Placements vs. Disposition Review Placements, 2020

The following chart depicts the relative percentage of placements that

resulted from new allegations versus disposition review proceedings. A

disposition review is a hearing conducted by the court regarding a

previous disposition which did not result in out-of-home placement.

The percentage of placements resulting from both new allegations and

disposition reviews is shown for each county by county class.

Over half of delinquency placements statewide (52.7%) were ordered as

a result of a disposition review. This figure, however, was notably

influenced by Philadelphia, which accounted for 16.4% of all

delinquency placements statewide, and where 66.0% of all delinquency

placements were ordered as a result of a disposition review.

Across all other county class groups, the average distribution of

delinquency placements was 49.9% from new allegations and 50.1%

from disposition reviews. Philadelphia, Allegheny, and Class 2A, Class 5,

Class 6, and Class 8 are the county class groups with a majority of

delinquency placements originating from disposition reviews.

COUNTY NEW ALLEGATION

PLACEMENTS DISPOSITION REVIEW

PLACEMENTS TOTAL

PLACEMENTS

CLASS 1

PHILADELPHIA 34.0% 66.0% 250

CLASS 2

ALLEGHENY 39.6% 60.4% 154

CLASS 2A (AVERAGE) 36.4% 63.6% 176

BUCKS 24.2% 75.8% 66

DELAWARE 41.7% 58.3% 72

MONTGOMERY 47.4% 52.6% 38

CLASS 3 (AVERAGE) 60.0% 40.0% 518

BERKS 51.7% 48.3% 60

CHESTER 46.2% 53.8% 39

CUMBERLAND 50.0% 50.0% 20

DAUPHIN 85.1% 14.9% 47

ERIE 76.1% 23.9% 88

LACKAWANNA 29.4% 70.6% 17

LANCASTER 82.1% 17.9% 28

LEHIGH 71.1% 28.9% 45

LUZERNE 58.3% 41.7% 12

NORTHAMPTON 48.6% 51.4% 37

WESTMORELAND 45.2% 54.8% 73

YORK 51.9% 48.1% 52

CLASS 4 (AVERAGE) 58.3% 41.7% 163

BEAVER 77.8% 22.2% 9

BUTLER 42.9% 57.1% 21

CAMBRIA 50.0% 50.0% 14

CENTRE 50.0% 50.0% 6

FAYETTE 60.0% 40.0% 15

FRANKLIN 69.2% 30.8% 26

MONROE 74.3% 25.7% 35

SCHUYLKILL 33.3% 66.7% 9

WASHINGTON 46.4% 53.6% 28

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40 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

New Allegation Placements vs. Disposition Review Placements, 2020 (continued)

COUNTY

NEW ALLEGATION PLACEMENTS

DISPOSITION REVIEW PLACEMENTS

TOTAL PLACEMENTS

CLASS 5 (AVERAGE) 32.5% 67.5% 117

ADAMS 55.6% 44.4% 9

BLAIR 40.0% 60.0% 15

LAWRENCE 37.5% 62.5% 8

LEBANON 35.0% 65.0% 20

LYCOMING 7.4% 92.6% 27

MERCER 44.8% 55.2% 29

NORTHUMBERLAND 22.2% 77.8% 9

CLASS 6 (AVERAGE) 45.0% 55.0% 140

ARMSTRONG 0.0% 100.0% 3

BEDFORD 60.0% 40.0% 10

BRADFORD 33.3% 66.7% 6

CARBON 40.0% 60.0% 5

CLARION 36.4% 63.6% 11

CLEARFIELD 60.0% 40.0% 5

CLINTON 100.0% 0.0% 1

COLUMBIA 50.0% 50.0% 2

CRAWFORD 58.3% 41.7% 12

ELK 66.7% 33.3% 3

GREENE 0.0% 100.0% 1

HUNTINGDON 66.7% 33.3% 6

INDIANA 52.9% 47.1% 17

COUNTY NEW ALLEGATION

PLACEMENTS DISPOSITION REVIEW

PLACEMENTS TOTAL

PLACEMENTS

JEFFERSON 0.0% 100.0% 6

MCKEAN 0.0% 100.0% 3

MIFFLIN 30.0% 70.0% 10

PERRY 66.7% 33.3% 3

PIKE 87.5% 12.5% 8

SOMERSET 100.0% 0.0% 1

SUSQUEHANNA 0.0% 100.0% 1

TIOGA 40.0% 60.0% 5

VENANGO 22.2% 77.8% 9

WARREN 40.0% 60.0% 10

WAYNE 50.0% 50.0% 2

CLASS 7 (AVERAGE) 62.5% 37.5% 8

JUNIATA 80.0% 20.0% 5

SNYDER 100.0% 0.0% 1

UNION 0.0% 0.0% 0

WYOMING 0.0% 100.0% 2

CLASS 8 (AVERAGE) 33.3% 66.7% 3

CAMERON 0.0% 0.0% 0

FOREST 0.0% 0.0% 0

FULTON 0.0% 100.0% 1

MONTOUR 0.0% 0.0% 0

POTTER 50.0% 50.0% 2

SULLIVAN 0.0% 0.0% 0

STATEWIDE 47.3% 52.7% 1,529

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41 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Total Delinquency Placements by Type, 2020 Including Disposition Reviews

Beginning in 2016, the collection of delinquency placement-related data was enhanced within the Pennsylvania Juvenile Case Management System

(PaJCMS). All residential placement programs are now categorized by licensed service types, which are determined by 55 PA Code Chapter 3140. For the

purposes of this report, there are three overarching service types: Community Based, Institutional, and “Other.”

Community Based Category: • Community Residential

Service/Group Home • Foster Care • Supervised Independent

Living • Transitional Living

Institutional Category: • General Residential • Secure Residential • YDC Secure • YDC/YFC Non-Secure

“Other” Category: • CRR Host Home • Drug and Alcohol Program • Inpatient Mental Health • Residential Treatment Facility (RTF)

General Residential Services, Community Residential

Service/Group Homes, and Drug and Alcohol

Programs were the most frequently used programs in

2020, comprising 61.9% of all delinquency

placements.

Note: Due to changes in PaJCMS classification of placement service

types in 2016, the reader is cautioned against comparing this data

to previously published (2015 and earlier) delinquency placement

data.

0.0%

0.1%

0.3%

0.9%

1.4%

6.3%

6.9%

10.3%

11.9%

14.4%

22.9%

24.6%

0% 10% 20% 30%

Inpatient Mental Health

CRR Host Home

Supervised Independent Living

Transitional Living

Foster Care

YDC/YFC Non-Secure

Residential Treatment Facility (RTF)

Secure Residential Services

YDC Secure

Drug and Alcohol Program

Community Residential Service/Group Home

General Residential Services

Delinquency Placements by Type, 2020

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42 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Section 5: Delinquency Disposition and Placement Reviews

Outcomes of Delinquency Disposition Reviews, 2020 A disposition review is a hearing conducted by the court regarding a previous disposition. Although the majority of delinquency placements resulted

from disposition reviews (see page 39), less than 1 in 10 disposition review proceedings resulted in a delinquency placement. The vast majority of

disposition reviews resulted in an order of Continued on Previous Disposition.

*The following counties had a total of 322 cases where the disposition was reported as deferred adjudication with no reported adjudication of delinquency at the time of disposition. These dispositions have been included in the disposition of Consent Decree. (Columbia-2, Luzerne-4, Monroe-1, and Philadelphia-315). **The “Other” category includes dispositions of Administrative Supervision Only/Collections, Transfer to Other Juvenile Court, Restitution Only, and Fines/Costs Ordered by the Court.

0.1%

0.5%

2.0%

2.6%

2.6%

5.2%

24.4%

62.5%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%

Withdrawn

Other**

Probation

Consent Decree*

Dismissed

Placement

Termination of CourtSupervision/Case Closed

Continued on Previous Disposition

Outcomes of Delinquency Disposition Reviews as a % of Total, 2020

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43 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Outcomes of Delinquency Placement Reviews, 2020 A placement review is a hearing conducted by the court regarding a previous disposition which

resulted in out-of-home placement.

The majority of delinquency placement review proceedings resulted in an order of Continued in

Previous Placement (55.0%). Released from Placement was the outcome in 34.7% of placement

reviews and Transferred to Another Placement occurred in 10.3% of placement reviews.

In the small percentage of placement reviews in which a transfer to another placement was

ordered, most transfers were to a community residential service/group home.

Continued, 55.0%

Released, 34.7%

Placement Transferred,

10.3%

Outcomes of Delinquency Placement Reviews, 2020

0.0%

0.0%

1.2%

2.1%

3.5%

4.7%

6.0%

6.5%

15.4%

17.2%

17.7%

25.6%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30%

CRR Host Home

Inpatient Mental Health

Supervised Independent Living

Foster Care

Drug and Alcohol Program

YDC/YFC Non-Secure

Residential Treatment Facility (RTF)

Transitional Living

YDC Secure

Secure Residential Services

General Residential Services

Community Residential Svc/Grp Home

Transferred Placements by Type, 2020

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44 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Section 6: Dependency Dispositions

Dependency Dispositions, 2020 Since 1991, the Juvenile Court Judges’ Commission collects information on dependency cases processed by juvenile probation departments. These figures

do not reflect the total number of dependency cases in the Commonwealth. A dependency case is defined as a new referral that is processed by the

juvenile probation department and that does not have accompanying delinquency allegations.

Only the counties that report dependency dispositions are shown in the tables in this section.

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS CONSENT DECREE

DISMISSED INFORMAL

ADJUSTMENT OTHER PLACEMENT

PROTECTIVE SUPERVISION

WARNED AND COUNSELED

WITHDRAWN

ADAMS 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

BEAVER 34 0 4 0 2 15 8 4 1

CAMBRIA 31 0 0 0 31 0 0 0 0

GREENE 4 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0

LACKAWANNA 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

MERCER 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0

MONTGOMERY 3 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1

WESTMORELAND 34 0 0 34 0 0 0 0 0

TOTAL 111 1 4 34 40 15 8 7 2

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 0.9% 3.6% 30.6% 36.0% 13.5% 7.2% 6.3% 1.8%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

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45 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Dependency Dispositions by Age, 2020 Note: Age calculated at date of disposition.

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS 9 & UNDER 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18+

NOT REPORTED

ADAMS 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

BEAVER 34 10 2 2 1 4 2 3 7 3 0 0

CAMBRIA 31 0 0 2 2 8 5 8 6 0 0 0

GREENE 4 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0

LACKAWANNA 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

MERCER 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0

MONTGOMERY 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0

WESTMORELAND 34 0 1 0 2 7 3 10 3 8 0 0

TOTAL 111 10 4 4 5 20 11 24 18 12 3 0

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 9.0% 3.6% 3.6% 4.5% 18.0% 9.9% 21.6% 16.2% 10.8% 2.7% 0.0%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

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46 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Chapter 3 - The Impact of COVID-19 on Pennsylvania’s Juvenile Justice System

Overview Earlier chapters of this report documented how 2020 patterns of allegations, dispositions, and the use of detention diverge from previous years in ways

that are very likely attributable to the COVID-19 pandemic. Nevertheless, the Annual Report’s standard method of analyzing a whole year’s worth of data

does not capture how the disruption caused by the pandemic was much greater in certain months than in others. Likewise, combining all of 2020

together and comparing to previous years risks understating the pandemic’s impact on the juvenile justice system by including two-and-a-half months

(January through mid-March) before the pandemic began to affect juvenile court business practices. For these reasons, a pandemic-specific analysis is

included as part of this year’s Annual Report.

This chapter analyzes select data reflecting allegations, dispositions, and placements that appear in the main report, but at a more granular level with the

purpose of highlighting the pandemic’s impact. Analyzing data on a month-by-month basis, for example, provides for a more nuanced analysis of exactly

when the pandemic had the largest effect on allegations and dispositions, and how long those patterns lasted. Likewise, this chapter summarizes patterns

observed during the “pandemic months” and compares them to the same period in 2019 as well as to the pre-pandemic period in 2020. “Pandemic

months” includes April through December, while the pre-pandemic period is considered January through March. Although the pandemic began in

mid-March, it was decided that March should not be included in the definition of “pandemic months” because at least two of those weeks occurred prior

to juvenile court business practices being affected by COVID-19, and the goal is to isolate the pandemic’s impact on the court system. In addition,

Pennsylvania’s Juvenile Case Management System (PaJCMS) data fields are presented in this chapter that are not analyzed in the rest of the Annual

Report (e.g., whether court hearings are held in person or via phone or video conference). Examining these additional fields helps isolate the effect of the

pandemic on juvenile court activity.

With the goal of better explaining trends in the data, this analysis additionally presents results from the COVID-19 Response in Pennsylvania’s Juvenile

Probation Departments Surveys, which JCJC administered on four separate occasions in 2020 to capture how juvenile probation departments throughout

the Commonwealth were adapting to the pandemic conditions (see link on the JCJC website: https://www.jcjc.pa.gov/Publications/Documents/COVID-

19%20Survey%20Analysis.pdf). Topics covered by the survey include: Furlough, Office Operations, Contact with Youth & Families, and Probation Intake

& Court Proceedings. The qualitative and quantitative responses to the surveys help make sense of several of the trends described in this chapter.

This analysis focuses on state-level rather than county-level trends to describe how the pandemic has impacted Pennsylvania’s juvenile justice system as

a whole. As a result, certain trends or explanations of trends presented here may not apply to a specific county. Appendices 33 through 37 present

county-specific data, and county probation departments are encouraged to compare their numbers to this chapter’s findings.

This chapter is organized into three sections: (1) Written Allegations, (2) Court Hearings and Case Processing, and (3) Out-of-Home Placements.

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47 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Impact of COVID-19 Statistical Highlights

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48 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Section 1: Written Allegations

Written Allegations by Month, 2019-2020 A precipitous drop (50.3%) in written allegations occurred between March and April, after which allegations gradually increased through October--before declining to a lower level in November and December. In total, for the pandemic months (April through December), written allegations declined 44.0% between 2019 and 2020, from 16,870 to 9,442.

2,117

1,689

2,048 2,0642,155

1,838

1,6361,679

1,8022,040

1,8701,786

1,966

2,051

1,574

783942

1,058 1,1001,186 1,179 1,260

933 1,001

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

Written Allegations by Month, 2019-2020

2019 2020

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49 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Top Ten Offenses with the Largest Decreases in Written Allegations Between 2019 and 2020 for the Pandemic Months The five offenses with the largest declines in allegations between 2019 and 2020 were: (1) Aggravated Assault Against a Teacher (87.6%), (2) Disorderly Conduct (74.5%), (3) Terroristic Threats (70.6%), (4) Retail Theft (64.1%), and (5) Institutional Vandalism (60.0%). The larger than average declines in Simple and Aggravated Assault (57.6% and 54.7%, respectively, vs. a 44.0% decline in allegations overall) also stand out, given that these offenses comprise a relatively large portion of written allegations.

Note: This analysis is restricted to offenses that had at least 100 written allegations in 2019.

TOP 10 OFFENSES WITH THE LARGEST DECREASES IN WRITTEN ALLEGATIONS BETWEEN 2019 AND 2020 FOR THE PANDEMIC MONTHS

OFFENSE 2019 ALLEGATIONS 2020 ALLEGATIONS PERCENTAGE DECREASE

Aggravated Assault Against a Teacher 193 24 87.6%

Disorderly Conduct 341 87 74.5%

Terroristic Threats 783 230 70.6%

Retail Theft 284 102 64.1%

Institutional Vandalism 135 54 60.0%

Simple Assault 1,744 740 57.6%

Aggravated Assault 916 415 54.7%

Harassment/Stalking 156 80 48.7%

Possession of Drugs 1,486 827 44.3%

Weapons Offense 717 401 44.1%

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50 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Section 2: Court Hearings and Case Processing Court Hearings Held by Month, 2019-2020 There was a substantial decrease in the number of court hearings held by juvenile court--including disposition and placement reviews--during the early

months of the pandemic, paralleling the steep drop in written allegations that also occurred during that time. Hearings declined 36.5% between February

and March and then decreased another 65.5% between March and April. As a result, the number of hearings held in April was just over one-fifth of those

held in February (626 vs. 2,853).

Hearings increased substantially between April and June 2020, though they remained at a lower level than in 2019 for the remainder of the year. Overall,

during the pandemic months, the number of hearings declined 41.6% between 2019 and 2020, from 28,857 to 16,863.

Note: This analysis does not include decisions that courts made by way of signed court orders.

3,657

3,1993,474 3,413 3,419 3,465

3,180

3,393

2,9903,384

2,762 2,8513,340

2,853

1,813

626

1,173

2,163 2,166 2,112 2,216 2,2031,981 2,223

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

Court Hearings Held by Month, 2019-2020

2019 2020

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51 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Percentage of Hearings Held In-Person, by Phone, or Video Conference by Month, 2020 The percentage of court hearings held in person declined from an average of 98.7% for the first three months of the year to 57.2% in April. This

percentage decreased to 50.0% in May and remained at a relatively low level for the rest of the year. Conversely, for each of the pandemic months, courts

have utilized remote technology in at least 40.0% of hearings. In April, a greater percentage of hearings were held by phone than by video conference

(24.8% vs. 18.1%). Since that time, video conferencing has become the most common method of holding hearings that are not in-person.

99.8% 99.2% 97.0%

57.2%50.0% 54.1% 54.5% 54.1% 49.7%

56.9% 52.1%43.6%

0.1% 0.2%1.5%

24.8%

21.7%19.9% 17.5% 15.1%

13.3%

11.8%14.9%

21.4%

0.1% 0.6% 1.5%

18.1%

28.2% 26.0% 28.0% 30.8%37.0%

31.2% 33.0% 35.0%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Percentage of Hearings Held In-Person, by Phone, or Video Conference by Month, 2020

In-Person Phone Video

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52 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COVID-19 Response in Pennsylvania’s Juvenile Probation Departments, Surveys #2 and #4 This data parallels findings from the COVID-19 Response in Pennsylvania’s Juvenile Probation Departments Surveys, which JCJC administered four times

throughout 2020. Select results from Survey #2 (53 counties responding) and Survey #4 (42 counties responding) are presented below.

When Survey #2 was administered in late March, most departments reported postponing in-person hearings, and some also reported using phone and

video technology. By the time Survey #4 was administered, at the end of August through early September, most departments had resumed in-person

hearings. Still, a much greater percentage were using video technology, and there were also smaller increases in the percentage of counties conducting

hearings by phone.

When looked at together, the results from the survey and the data suggest that, after an initial period of postponing in-person hearings, counties have adapted to the pandemic by both resuming in-person hearings for certain cases and holding hearings for other cases remotely. For more qualitative and quantitative information on how juvenile probation departments responded to the pandemic, please see the detailed survey results at the following link: https://www.jcjc.pa.gov/Publications/Documents/COVID-19%20Survey%20Analysis.pdf.

ADJUDICATION HEARINGS SURVEY #2

(MARCH 26-27) SURVEY #4

(AUGUST 28-SEPTEMBER 4)

In-Person 14.6% (6) 88.1% (37)

Video Technology 26.8% (11) 45.2% (19)

Telephone 14.6% (6) 23.8% (10)

Via Memo 0.0% (0) 0.0% (0)

Hearing Type Postponed 75.6% (31) 4.8% (2)

DISPOSITIONAL REVIEW HEARINGS SURVEY #2

(MARCH 26-27) SURVEY #4

(AUGUST 28-SEPTEMBER 4)

In-Person 4.9% (2) 73.8% (31)

Video Technology 34.1% (14) 57.1% (24)

Telephone 22.0% (9) 33.3% (14)

Via Memo 12.1% (5) 0.0% (0)

Hearing Type Postponed 75.6% (31) 2.3% (1)

PLACEMENT REVIEW HEARINGS SURVEY #2

(MARCH 26-27) SURVEY #4

(AUGUST 28-SEPTEMBER 4)

In-Person 2.4% (1) 69.1% (29)

Video Technology 53.7% (22) 78.6% (33)

Telephone 36.6% (15) 31.0% (13)

Via Memo 9.8% (4) 2.4% (1)

Hearing Type Postponed 46.3% (19) 0.0% (0)

Note: In these tables,

respondents were able to

select multiple hearing

formats for each hearing

type.

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53 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Case Processing of New Allegation Dispositions by Month, 2020 In the analysis below, new allegation dispositions were categorized as: Pre-Petition Diversion; Consent Decree; Withdrawn, Dismissed, or Closed;

Probation; Placement; and Remaining Dispositions. The data shows the pandemic only had a short-term impact on how juvenile courts processed new

delinquency allegations. Between March and April, the percentage of new allegation dispositions processed through pre-petition diversion increased

from 32.8% to 54.4% before declining to 35.6% in May. Paralleling this finding, the percentage of dispositions resulting in consent decrees decreased

from 22.6% in March to 13.0% in April before increasing to 21.5% in May. Likewise, the percentage of dispositions resulting in probation also declined

from 15.8% in March to 6.2% in April before increasing to 16.7% in May.

There were no major statewide trends in how cases were processed after the first couple of months of the pandemic (not shown), though this overall

conclusion does not mean that such trends did not occur in particular counties.

Note: The 5 most common dispositions categorized as “Remaining Dispositions” are: Transfer to Another Juvenile Court (49.9%); Accepted Courtesy Supervision (13.5%); Continuance of Previous Disposition (12.3%); Fines/Costs Ordered by the Court (9.0%); Referred to Another Agency/Individual (4.4%). The “Remaining Dispositions” category accounts for 10.6% of all dispositions in 2019-2020.

32.8%

54.4%

35.6%

22.6%

13.0%

21.5%

15.8%

6.2%

16.7%

9.1%6.4%

8.8%

6.4%

7.5%

5.8%

13.4%

12.5%

11.6%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

January February March April May June

Case Processing of New Allegation Dispositions by Month, 2020

Pre-Petition Diversion Consent Decree Probation

Remaining Dispositions Placement Withdrawn/Dismissed/Closed

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54 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Section 3: Out-of-Home Placements Number of Youth in Out-of-Home Placement on the First Day of the Month, 2019-2020 At the beginning of the pandemic, between April and May, the number of youth in out-of-home placement (not including detention and shelter stays and

diagnostic placements) on the first day of the month declined 12.9% from 1,587 to 1,382. This number continued to drop throughout the entire year,

decreasing an additional 23.4% between May and December.

Pre-pandemic (January through March), there were an average of 1,615 juveniles in placement on the first day of the month. During the pandemic

months (April through December), there were an average of 1,219 juveniles in placement, a 24.5% decline. While the number of youth in placement also

declined during those same months in 2019, the decrease was approximately half as large (11.6%).

Note: Data on Detention and Shelter Stays and Diagnostic Placements are not included in any of the graphs for Section 3: Out-of-Home Placements. The placement types included are the same as

are listed in Total Delinquency Placements by Type, 2020, Including Disposition Reviews, on p. 41.

2,000 1,9631,883 1,866 1,857 1,822

1,660 1,713 1,598 1,6531,673 1,659

1,615 1,612 1,619 1,5871,382 1,297

1,226 1,169 1,090 1,104 1,057 1,059

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

Number of Youth in Out-of-Home Placement on the First Day of the Month, 2019-2020

2019 2020

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55 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Out-of-Home Placement Dispositions by Month, 2019-2020 Trends in placement dispositions, rather than placement releases, explain declines in the number of youth in placement at the beginning of the month.

Pre-pandemic (January through March), there were an average of 179 placement dispositions per month. During the pandemic months, there were an

average of 110 placement dispositions per month, a 38.2% decline. In 2019, the average number of placement dispositions per month was 214 for

January through March, and 204 for June through December, a 4.7% decrease.

In sum, Pennsylvania experienced a major reduction in the number of juveniles in out-of-home placement during the pandemic.

229

185

228 223 214

176

253

204 199

225

160181

218

166

152

7083

128114 113

129 132111 113

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

Out-of-Home Placement Dispositions by Month, 2019-2020

2019 2020

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56 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Releases from Placement by Month, 2019-2020 While there was a large increase between March and April in releases from placement as a percentage of youth in placement at the start of the month, this number was higher in June 2019 than in April 2020 (17.2% vs. 15.9%). Overall, patterns in placement releases during the pandemic months of 2020 do not look much different from the same period in 2019.

239 243235

176

207

313

157

269

135165

145171195

155

181

253

163 167148

178

124 128

91

134

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350Releases from Placement by Month, 2019-2020

2019 2020

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57 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Number of Placement Releases Per Month as a Percentage of Youth in Out-of-Home Placement on the First Day of the Month, 2019-2020

12.0%

12.4% 12.5%

9.4%

11.1%

17.2%

9.5%

15.7%

8.4%

10.0%

8.7%

10.3%

12.1%

9.6%

11.2%

15.9%

11.8%

12.9%

12.1% 15.2% 11.4% 11.6%

8.6%

12.7%

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%

20%

Number of Placement Releases Per Month as a Percentage of Youth in Out-of-Home Placement on the

First Day of the Month, 2019-2020

2019 2020

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Appendix 1

58 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Appendices

County Class and Population

COUNTY CLASS TOTAL

POPULATION

JUVENILE POPULATION

10-17

PHILADELPHIA 1 1,584,064 140,866

ALLEGHENY 2 1,216,045 100,403

BUCKS 2A 628,270 62,841

DELAWARE 2A 566,747 56,186

MONTGOMERY 2A 830,915 83,692

BERKS 3 421,164 43,825

CHESTER 3 524,989 57,074

CUMBERLAND 3 253,370 23,382

DAUPHIN 3 278,299 28,026

ERIE 3 269,728 26,511

LACKAWANNA 3 209,674 19,957

LANCASTER 3 545,724 57,003

LEHIGH 3 369,318 38,501

LUZERNE 3 317,417 28,916

NORTHAMPTON 3 305,285 29,571

WESTMORELAND 3 348,899 30,631

YORK 3 449,058 46,218

BEAVER 4 163,929 14,601

BUTLER 4 187,853 17,421

CAMBRIA 4 130,192 11,708

CENTRE 4 162,385 11,224

FAYETTE 4 129,274 11,465

FRANKLIN 4 155,027 15,864

COUNTY CLASS TOTAL

POPULATION

JUVENILE POPULATION

10-17

MONROE 4 170,271 16,741

SCHUYLKILL 4 141,359 13,453

WASHINGTON 4 206,865 18,602

ADAMS 5 103,009 9,739

BLAIR 5 121,829 11,574

LAWRENCE 5 85,512 7,889

LEBANON 5 141,793 14,802

LYCOMING 5 113,299 10,634

MERCER 5 109,424 10,211

NORTHUMBERLAND 5 90,843 8,274

ARMSTRONG 6 64,735 5,788

BEDFORD 6 47,888 4,370

BRADFORD 6 60,323 5,982

CARBON 6 64,182 5,989

CLARION 6 38,438 3,236

CLEARFIELD 6 79,255 6,864

CLINTON 6 38,632 3,657

COLUMBIA 6 64,964 5,492

CRAWFORD 6 84,629 8,076

ELK 6 29,910 2,659

GREENE 6 36,233 3,159

HUNTINGDON 6 45,144 3,874

INDIANA 6 84,073 7,050

COUNTY CLASS TOTAL

POPULATION

JUVENILE POPULATION

10-17

JEFFERSON 6 43,425 4,226

MCKEAN 6 40,625 3,879

MIFFLIN 6 46,138 4,598

PERRY 6 46,272 4,455

PIKE 6 55,809 5,211

SOMERSET 6 73,447 6,219

SUSQUEHANNA 6 40,328 3,588

TIOGA 6 40,591 3,723

VENANGO 6 50,668 4,629

WARREN 6 39,191 3,472

WAYNE 6 51,361 3,998

JUNIATA 7 24,763 2,636

SNYDER 7 40,372 4,016

UNION 7 44,923 3,742

WYOMING 7 26,794 2,520

CAMERON 8 4,447 333

FOREST 8 7,247 487

FULTON 8 14,530 1,369

MONTOUR 8 18,230 1,652

POTTER 8 16,526 1,573

SULLIVAN 8 6,066 309

Note: At the time of publication of the Pennsylvania 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report, the 2020 Population Estimates had not yet been published. We have included the 2019 Population Estimates in the chart above. 2019 Population Estimates retrieved from The Centers for Disease Control available online at http://wonder.cdc.gov/bridged-race-population.html.

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Appendix 2

59 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations, 2016-2020 The information in this section includes those cases referred to juvenile probation with alleged delinquent offenses. Dispositions involving children alleged to be dependent are not included.

COUNTY 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 % CHANGE 2019-2020

ADAMS 259 216 168 154 133 -13.6%

ALLEGHENY 2,793 3,063 2,691 2,259 1,430 -36.7%

ARMSTRONG 99 99 84 77 83 7.8%

BEAVER 386 406 393 408 218 -46.6%

BEDFORD 28 44 33 43 20 -53.5%

BERKS 752 739 745 854 488 -42.9%

BLAIR 315 314 315 333 248 -25.5%

BRADFORD 145 138 113 115 53 -53.9%

BUCKS 782 836 751 703 451 -35.8%

BUTLER 231 237 235 220 153 -30.5%

CAMBRIA 265 241 312 306 215 -29.7%

CAMERON 5 9 4 5 4 -20.0%

CARBON 139 97 121 73 66 -9.6%

CENTRE 95 95 83 85 72 -15.3%

CHESTER 660 598 629 600 449 -25.2%

CLARION 36 31 70 71 44 -38.0%

CLEARFIELD 56 56 41 84 23 -72.6%

CLINTON 76 79 64 84 37 -56.0%

COLUMBIA 100 123 101 98 66 -32.7%

CRAWFORD 132 137 166 163 173 6.1%

CUMBERLAND 484 506 393 483 433 -10.4%

DAUPHIN 1,007 1,022 998 881 652 -26.0%

DELAWARE 1,290 1,123 1,175 1,056 597 -43.5%

ELK 53 66 48 33 42 27.3%

ERIE 497 604 581 593 408 -31.2%

FAYETTE 344 261 344 413 337 -18.4%

FOREST 3 1 9 10 13 30.0%

FRANKLIN 361 354 346 342 304 -11.1%

FULTON 20 15 19 18 15 -16.7%

GREENE 25 29 27 23 18 -21.7%

HUNTINGDON 55 63 89 71 45 -36.6%

INDIANA 146 84 114 151 84 -44.4%

JEFFERSON 35 63 76 37 59 59.5%

JUNIATA 20 32 28 23 34 47.8%

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Appendix 2

60 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 % CHANGE 2019-2020

LACKAWANNA 301 285 360 335 182 -45.7%

LANCASTER 986 1,034 957 952 619 -35.0%

LAWRENCE 175 130 132 147 76 -48.3%

LEBANON 325 224 218 167 79 -52.7%

LEHIGH 967 958 797 839 429 -48.9%

LUZERNE 485 508 449 404 226 -44.1%

LYCOMING 314 363 375 339 216 -36.3%

MCKEAN 88 111 80 108 53 -50.9%

MERCER 238 269 258 228 170 -25.4%

MIFFLIN 107 111 83 71 60 -15.5%

MONROE 265 243 239 221 118 -46.6%

MONTGOMERY 1,032 1,125 1,091 1,060 618 -41.7%

MONTOUR 10 17 18 31 22 -29.0%

NORTHAMPTON 639 811 780 796 405 -49.1%

NORTHUMBERLAND 261 249 257 282 173 -38.7%

PERRY 62 81 53 76 65 -14.5%

PHILADELPHIA 2,721 2,950 2,443 2,664 1,955 -26.6%

PIKE 80 69 75 74 43 -41.9%

POTTER 31 37 29 27 15 -44.4%

SCHUYLKILL 266 286 283 293 132 -54.9%

SNYDER 68 75 72 52 55 5.8%

SOMERSET 72 75 94 63 56 -11.1%

SULLIVAN 3 2 1 1 4 300.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 32 55 53 47 35 -25.5%

TIOGA 42 44 56 43 26 -39.5%

UNION 53 52 23 20 25 25.0%

VENANGO 121 133 149 117 55 -53.0%

WARREN 57 71 100 77 53 -31.2%

WASHINGTON 318 359 364 460 261 -43.3%

WAYNE 44 28 55 43 34 -20.9%

WESTMORELAND 549 627 599 591 461 -22.0%

WYOMING 44 51 48 36 21 -41.7%

YORK 1,402 1,586 1,397 1,191 824 -30.8%

TOTAL 23,852 24,800 23,354 22,724 15,033 -33.8%

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Appendix 3

61 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations as a Percent of Juvenile Population, 2020

COUNTY DELINQUENCY ALLEGATIONS

DELINQUENT JUVENILES ALLEGATIONS PER

JUVENILE RATE PERCENTAGE OF

STATEWIDE ALLEGATIONS AGE 10-17 POPULATION*

% OF JUV. POP. RECEIVING ALLEGATIONS

ADAMS 133 113 1.18 0.9% 9,739 1.2%

ALLEGHENY 1,430 1,078 1.33 9.5% 100,403 1.1%

ARMSTRONG 83 70 1.19 0.6% 5,788 1.2%

BEAVER 218 175 1.25 1.5% 14,601 1.2%

BEDFORD 20 20 1.00 0.1% 4,370 0.5%

BERKS 488 396 1.23 3.2% 43,825 0.9%

BLAIR 248 161 1.54 1.6% 11,574 1.4%

BRADFORD 53 41 1.29 0.4% 5,982 0.7%

BUCKS 451 381 1.18 3.0% 62,841 0.6%

BUTLER 153 138 1.11 1.0% 17,421 0.8%

CAMBRIA 215 181 1.19 1.4% 11,708 1.5%

CAMERON 4 3 1.33 0.0% 333 0.9%

CARBON 66 57 1.16 0.4% 5,989 1.0%

CENTRE 72 64 1.13 0.5% 11,224 0.6%

CHESTER 449 378 1.19 3.0% 57,074 0.7%

CLARION 44 35 1.26 0.3% 3,236 1.1%

CLEARFIELD 23 23 1.00 0.2% 6,864 0.3%

CLINTON 37 29 1.28 0.2% 3,657 0.8%

COLUMBIA 66 55 1.20 0.4% 5,492 1.0%

CRAWFORD 173 105 1.65 1.2% 8,076 1.3%

CUMBERLAND 433 349 1.24 2.9% 23,382 1.5%

DAUPHIN 652 511 1.28 4.3% 28,026 1.8%

DELAWARE 597 501 1.19 4.0% 56,186 0.9%

ELK 42 32 1.31 0.3% 2,659 1.2%

ERIE 408 341 1.20 2.7% 26,511 1.3%

FAYETTE 337 284 1.19 2.2% 11,465 2.5%

FOREST 13 12 1.08 0.1% 487 2.5%

FRANKLIN 304 227 1.34 2.0% 15,864 1.4%

FULTON 15 14 1.07 0.1% 1,369 1.0%

GREENE 18 17 1.06 0.1% 3,159 0.5%

HUNTINGDON 45 41 1.10 0.3% 3,874 1.1%

INDIANA 84 74 1.14 0.6% 7,050 1.0%

JEFFERSON 59 56 1.05 0.4% 4,226 1.3%

JUNIATA 34 32 1.06 0.2% 2,636 1.2%

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Appendix 3

62 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY DELINQUENCY ALLEGATIONS

DELINQUENT JUVENILES ALLEGATIONS PER

JUVENILE RATE PERCENTAGE OF

STATEWIDE ALLEGATIONS AGE 10-17 POPULATION*

% OF JUV. POP. RECEIVING ALLEGATIONS

LACKAWANNA 182 144 1.26 1.2% 19,957 0.7%

LANCASTER 619 461 1.34 4.1% 57,003 0.8%

LAWRENCE 76 67 1.13 0.5% 7,889 0.8%

LEBANON 79 65 1.22 0.5% 14,802 0.4%

LEHIGH 429 354 1.21 2.9% 38,501 0.9%

LUZERNE 226 177 1.28 1.5% 28,916 0.6%

LYCOMING 216 169 1.28 1.4% 10,634 1.6%

MCKEAN 53 47 1.13 0.4% 3,879 1.2%

MERCER 170 147 1.16 1.1% 10,211 1.4%

MIFFLIN 60 55 1.09 0.4% 4,598 1.2%

MONROE 118 105 1.12 0.8% 16,741 0.6%

MONTGOMERY 618 506 1.22 4.1% 83,692 0.6%

MONTOUR 22 19 1.16 0.1% 1,652 1.2%

NORTHAMPTON 405 354 1.14 2.7% 29,571 1.2%

NORTHUMBERLAND 173 138 1.25 1.2% 8,274 1.7%

PERRY 65 55 1.18 0.4% 4,455 1.2%

PHILADELPHIA 1,955 1,448 1.35 13.0% 140,866 1.0%

PIKE 43 40 1.08 0.3% 5,211 0.8%

POTTER 15 15 1.00 0.1% 1,573 1.0%

SCHUYLKILL 132 113 1.17 0.9% 13,453 0.8%

SNYDER 55 48 1.15 0.4% 4,016 1.2%

SOMERSET 56 52 1.08 0.4% 6,219 0.8%

SULLIVAN 4 4 1.00 0.0% 309 1.3%

SUSQUEHANNA 35 32 1.09 0.2% 3,588 0.9%

TIOGA 26 25 1.04 0.2% 3,723 0.7%

UNION 25 22 1.14 0.2% 3,742 0.6%

VENANGO 55 46 1.20 0.4% 4,629 1.0%

WARREN 53 44 1.20 0.4% 3,472 1.3%

WASHINGTON 261 206 1.27 1.7% 18,602 1.1%

WAYNE 34 32 1.06 0.2% 3,998 0.8%

WESTMORELAND 461 373 1.24 3.1% 30,631 1.2%

WYOMING 21 17 1.24 0.1% 2,520 0.7%

YORK 824 650 1.27 5.5% 46,218 1.4%

TOTAL 15,033 12,024 1.25 100.0% 1,210,636 1.0%

*At the time of publication of the Pennsylvania 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report, the 2020 Population Estimates had not yet been published. We have included the 2019 Population Estimates in the chart above. 2019 Population Estimates retrieved from The Centers for Disease Control available online at http://wonder.cdc.gov/bridged-race-population.html.

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Appendix 4

63 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations by Gender, Race, and Ethnicity, 2020

COUNTY DELINQUENCY ALLEGATIONS

STATEWIDE PERCENTAGE

MALE FEMALE GENDER

UNKNOWN WHITE NON-

HISPANIC BLACK NON-

HISPANIC HISPANIC OTHER UNKNOWN

ADAMS 133 0.9% 102 31 0 90 17 16 2 8

ALLEGHENY 1,430 9.5% 1,051 379 0 424 954 12 31 9

ARMSTRONG 83 0.6% 66 16 1 72 2 1 2 6

BEAVER 218 1.5% 142 76 0 121 79 3 15 0

BEDFORD 20 0.1% 15 5 0 17 1 1 1 0

BERKS 488 3.2% 375 113 0 169 68 238 11 2

BLAIR 248 1.6% 181 67 0 199 33 12 4 0

BRADFORD 53 0.4% 45 8 0 45 5 0 0 3

BUCKS 451 3.0% 342 109 0 263 113 45 15 15

BUTLER 153 1.0% 119 34 0 103 41 6 2 1

CAMBRIA 215 1.4% 141 74 0 132 51 12 18 2

CAMERON 4 0.0% 1 3 0 3 0 0 1 0

CARBON 66 0.4% 51 14 1 51 5 7 0 3

CENTRE 72 0.5% 65 7 0 54 12 2 3 1

CHESTER 449 3.0% 352 97 0 218 138 85 4 4

CLARION 44 0.3% 39 5 0 39 4 1 0 0

CLEARFIELD 23 0.2% 19 4 0 23 0 0 0 0

CLINTON 37 0.2% 30 7 0 31 1 1 4 0

COLUMBIA 66 0.4% 54 12 0 61 4 0 0 1

CRAWFORD 173 1.2% 144 29 0 135 24 4 4 6

CUMBERLAND 433 2.9% 309 124 0 220 101 56 54 2

DAUPHIN 652 4.3% 492 160 0 197 318 108 27 2

DELAWARE 597 4.0% 449 148 0 124 379 32 30 32

ELK 42 0.3% 37 5 0 39 1 1 1 0

ERIE 408 2.7% 319 89 0 170 156 40 37 5

FAYETTE 337 2.2% 221 116 0 222 82 9 0 24

FOREST 13 0.1% 10 3 0 3 4 3 0 3

FRANKLIN 304 2.0% 214 90 0 191 63 34 16 0

FULTON 15 0.1% 9 6 0 14 0 0 1 0

GREENE 18 0.1% 15 3 0 13 2 1 2 0

HUNTINGDON 45 0.3% 30 15 0 33 11 1 0 0

INDIANA 84 0.6% 58 26 0 58 15 2 2 7

JEFFERSON 59 0.4% 46 13 0 59 0 0 0 0

JUNIATA 34 0.2% 26 8 0 26 1 7 0 0

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Appendix 4

64 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY DELINQUENCY ALLEGATIONS

STATEWIDE PERCENTAGE

MALE FEMALE GENDER

UNKNOWN WHITE NON-

HISPANIC BLACK NON-

HISPANIC HISPANIC OTHER UNKNOWN

LACKAWANNA 182 1.2% 150 32 0 98 44 36 2 2

LANCASTER 619 4.1% 478 141 0 251 117 209 21 21

LAWRENCE 76 0.5% 57 19 0 55 18 1 1 1

LEBANON 79 0.5% 56 23 0 50 2 26 1 0

LEHIGH 429 2.9% 307 122 0 103 101 191 12 22

LUZERNE 226 1.5% 171 55 0 83 54 67 7 15

LYCOMING 216 1.4% 145 70 1 90 104 3 14 5

MCKEAN 53 0.4% 41 12 0 47 0 0 1 5

MERCER 170 1.1% 122 48 0 102 60 3 5 0

MIFFLIN 60 0.4% 47 13 0 48 3 4 5 0

MONROE 118 0.8% 91 27 0 50 37 28 3 0

MONTGOMERY 618 4.1% 477 141 0 201 348 53 11 5

MONTOUR 22 0.1% 15 7 0 20 1 0 1 0

NORTHAMPTON 405 2.7% 285 120 0 161 132 108 2 2

NORTHUMBERLAND 173 1.2% 128 45 0 106 32 17 1 17

PERRY 65 0.4% 53 12 0 51 11 2 0 1

PHILADELPHIA 1,955 13.0% 1,633 322 0 83 1,490 281 18 83

PIKE 43 0.3% 35 8 0 26 8 5 3 1

POTTER 15 0.1% 12 3 0 15 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 132 0.9% 93 38 1 96 19 17 0 0

SNYDER 55 0.4% 39 16 0 44 7 0 0 4

SOMERSET 56 0.4% 39 17 0 48 2 3 1 2

SULLIVAN 4 0.0% 3 1 0 4 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 35 0.2% 25 10 0 28 1 2 3 1

TIOGA 26 0.2% 21 5 0 24 0 2 0 0

UNION 25 0.2% 22 3 0 22 0 3 0 0

VENANGO 55 0.4% 38 17 0 45 4 4 1 1

WARREN 53 0.4% 35 18 0 48 4 1 0 0

WASHINGTON 261 1.7% 196 65 0 196 51 0 6 8

WAYNE 34 0.2% 24 10 0 31 1 2 0 0

WESTMORELAND 461 3.1% 302 159 0 261 133 16 48 3

WYOMING 21 0.1% 17 4 0 18 0 0 1 2

YORK 824 5.5% 613 211 0 376 264 120 27 37

TOTAL 15,033 100.0% 11,339 3,690 4 6,500 5,733 1,944 482 374

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 75.4% 24.5% 0.03% 43.2% 38.1% 12.9% 3.2% 2.5%

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Appendix 5

65 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations by Source of Allegation, 2020

COUNTY DELINQUENCY ALLEGATIONS

POLICE MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT JUDGE OTHER JUVENILE COURT PROBATION OTHER

N % N % N % N % N %

ADAMS 133 91 68.4% 32 24.1% 9 6.8% 0 0.0% 1 0.8%

ALLEGHENY 1,430 893 62.4% 334 23.4% 106 7.4% 0 0.0% 97 6.8%

ARMSTRONG 83 55 66.3% 18 21.7% 8 9.6% 0 0.0% 2 2.4%

BEAVER 218 143 65.6% 63 28.9% 11 5.0% 0 0.0% 1 0.5%

BEDFORD 20 20 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BERKS 488 352 72.1% 97 19.9% 26 5.3% 0 0.0% 13 2.7%

BLAIR 248 158 63.7% 76 30.6% 4 1.6% 1 0.4% 9 3.6%

BRADFORD 53 47 88.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 6 11.3%

BUCKS 451 376 83.4% 60 13.3% 13 2.9% 0 0.0% 2 0.4%

BUTLER 153 142 92.8% 0 0.0% 9 5.9% 0 0.0% 2 1.3%

CAMBRIA 215 137 63.7% 70 32.6% 7 3.3% 0 0.0% 1 0.5%

CAMERON 4 4 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CARBON 66 45 68.2% 16 24.2% 1 1.5% 0 0.0% 4 6.1%

CENTRE 72 72 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CHESTER 449 365 81.3% 65 14.5% 17 3.8% 0 0.0% 2 0.4%

CLARION 44 34 77.3% 10 22.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CLEARFIELD 23 23 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CLINTON 37 25 67.6% 12 32.4% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

COLUMBIA 66 48 72.7% 14 21.2% 4 6.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CRAWFORD 173 113 65.3% 49 28.3% 7 4.0% 0 0.0% 4 2.3%

CUMBERLAND 433 366 84.5% 37 8.5% 28 6.5% 0 0.0% 2 0.5%

DAUPHIN 652 545 83.6% 68 10.4% 30 4.6% 0 0.0% 9 1.4%

DELAWARE 597 467 78.2% 70 11.7% 50 8.4% 0 0.0% 10 1.7%

ELK 42 32 76.2% 9 21.4% 0 0.0% 1 2.4% 0 0.0%

ERIE 408 319 78.2% 47 11.5% 24 5.9% 6 1.5% 12 2.9%

FAYETTE 337 124 36.8% 158 46.9% 16 4.7% 0 0.0% 39 11.6%

FOREST 13 13 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

FRANKLIN 304 193 63.5% 68 22.4% 11 3.6% 1 0.3% 31 10.2%

FULTON 15 15 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

GREENE 18 9 50.0% 4 22.2% 1 5.6% 0 0.0% 4 22.2%

HUNTINGDON 45 45 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

INDIANA 84 57 67.9% 17 20.2% 8 9.5% 0 0.0% 2 2.4%

JEFFERSON 59 50 84.7% 0 0.0% 5 8.5% 4 6.8% 0 0.0%

JUNIATA 34 33 97.1% 0 0.0% 1 2.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

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Appendix 5

66 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY DELINQUENCY ALLEGATIONS

POLICE MAGISTERIAL DISTRICT JUDGE OTHER JUVENILE COURT PROBATION OTHER

N % N % N % N % N %

LACKAWANNA 182 177 97.3% 0 0.0% 2 1.1% 2 1.1% 1 0.5%

LANCASTER 619 447 72.2% 123 19.9% 40 6.5% 2 0.3% 7 1.1%

LAWRENCE 76 57 75.0% 15 19.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 4 5.3%

LEBANON 79 75 94.9% 0 0.0% 1 1.3% 1 1.3% 2 2.5%

LEHIGH 429 277 64.6% 97 22.6% 51 11.9% 0 0.0% 4 0.9%

LUZERNE 226 122 54.0% 74 32.7% 12 5.3% 0 0.0% 18 8.0%

LYCOMING 216 128 59.3% 83 38.4% 4 1.9% 0 0.0% 1 0.5%

MCKEAN 53 36 67.9% 15 28.3% 2 3.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MERCER 170 147 86.5% 11 6.5% 8 4.7% 0 0.0% 4 2.4%

MIFFLIN 60 52 86.7% 0 0.0% 6 10.0% 2 3.3% 0 0.0%

MONROE 118 97 82.2% 1 0.8% 20 16.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MONTGOMERY 618 478 77.3% 100 16.2% 35 5.7% 0 0.0% 5 0.8%

MONTOUR 22 20 90.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 9.1% 0 0.0%

NORTHAMPTON 405 326 80.5% 56 13.8% 23 5.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

NORTHUMBERLAND 173 105 60.7% 54 31.2% 14 8.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

PERRY 65 63 96.9% 0 0.0% 2 3.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

PHILADELPHIA 1,955 1,831 93.7% 0 0.0% 122 6.2% 0 0.0% 2 0.1%

PIKE 43 35 81.4% 1 2.3% 5 11.6% 0 0.0% 2 4.7%

POTTER 15 15 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SCHUYLKILL 132 90 68.2% 39 29.5% 3 2.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SNYDER 55 36 65.5% 18 32.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 1.8%

SOMERSET 56 38 67.9% 16 28.6% 2 3.6% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SULLIVAN 4 4 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 35 26 74.3% 3 8.6% 1 2.9% 0 0.0% 5 14.3%

TIOGA 26 21 80.8% 5 19.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

UNION 25 24 96.0% 0 0.0% 1 4.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

VENANGO 55 39 70.9% 5 9.1% 10 18.2% 0 0.0% 1 1.8%

WARREN 53 39 73.6% 11 20.8% 1 1.9% 2 3.8% 0 0.0%

WASHINGTON 261 163 62.5% 67 25.7% 10 3.8% 1 0.4% 20 7.7%

WAYNE 34 25 73.5% 1 2.9% 3 8.8% 1 2.9% 4 11.8%

WESTMORELAND 461 336 72.9% 97 21.0% 26 5.6% 0 0.0% 2 0.4%

WYOMING 21 18 85.7% 3 14.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

YORK 824 579 70.3% 234 28.4% 9 1.1% 0 0.0% 2 0.2%

TOTAL 15,033 11,337 75.4% 2,523 16.8% 809 5.4% 26 0.2% 338 2.2%

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Appendix 6

67 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations by Age at Offense, 2020

COUNTY DELINQUENCY ALLEGATIONS

10 11 12 13 14

N % N % N % N % N %

ADAMS 133 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 1.5% 15 11.3% 24 18.0%

ALLEGHENY 1,430 11 0.8% 22 1.5% 80 5.6% 145 10.1% 235 16.4%

ARMSTRONG 83 0 0.0% 3 3.6% 4 4.8% 12 14.5% 13 15.7%

BEAVER 218 6 2.8% 6 2.8% 8 3.7% 20 9.2% 21 9.6%

BEDFORD 20 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 5.0% 3 15.0% 5 25.0%

BERKS 488 3 0.6% 4 0.8% 15 3.1% 41 8.4% 72 14.8%

BLAIR 248 3 1.2% 8 3.2% 20 8.1% 20 8.1% 40 16.1%

BRADFORD 53 2 3.8% 0 0.0% 2 3.8% 4 7.5% 8 15.1%

BUCKS 451 1 0.2% 9 2.0% 12 2.7% 40 8.9% 72 16.0%

BUTLER 153 0 0.0% 2 1.3% 6 3.9% 17 11.1% 16 10.5%

CAMBRIA 215 1 0.5% 4 1.9% 10 4.7% 23 10.7% 34 15.8%

CAMERON 4 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 25.0%

CARBON 66 0 0.0% 1 1.5% 3 4.5% 10 15.2% 8 12.1%

CENTRE 72 0 0.0% 2 2.8% 3 4.2% 2 2.8% 10 13.9%

CHESTER 449 2 0.4% 4 0.9% 21 4.7% 42 9.4% 51 11.4%

CLARION 44 0 0.0% 1 2.3% 4 9.1% 11 25.0% 2 4.5%

CLEARFIELD 23 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 4.3% 3 13.0% 1 4.3%

CLINTON 37 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 4 10.8% 1 2.7% 7 18.9%

COLUMBIA 66 1 1.5% 0 0.0% 6 9.1% 6 9.1% 8 12.1%

CRAWFORD 173 9 5.2% 5 2.9% 3 1.7% 11 6.4% 34 19.7%

CUMBERLAND 433 8 1.8% 9 2.1% 17 3.9% 31 7.2% 52 12.0%

DAUPHIN 652 6 0.9% 12 1.8% 27 4.1% 65 10.0% 99 15.2%

DELAWARE 597 5 0.8% 13 2.2% 24 4.0% 37 6.2% 66 11.1%

ELK 42 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 4.8% 3 7.1% 7 16.7%

ERIE 408 0 0.0% 12 2.9% 27 6.6% 59 14.5% 80 19.6%

FAYETTE 337 4 1.2% 6 1.8% 14 4.2% 43 12.8% 43 12.8%

FOREST 13 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 7.7% 2 15.4%

FRANKLIN 304 5 1.6% 2 0.7% 12 3.9% 21 6.9% 38 12.5%

FULTON 15 0 0.0% 2 13.3% 3 20.0% 2 13.3% 1 6.7%

GREENE 18 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 5.6% 1 5.6% 5 27.8%

HUNTINGDON 45 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 4 8.9% 5 11.1% 9 20.0%

INDIANA 84 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 3 3.6% 3 3.6% 9 10.7%

JEFFERSON 59 1 1.7% 1 1.7% 5 8.5% 7 11.9% 6 10.2%

JUNIATA 34 2 5.9% 4 11.8% 3 8.8% 2 5.9% 7 20.6%

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Appendix 6

68 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY DELINQUENCY ALLEGATIONS

10 11 12 13 14

N % N % N % N % N %

LACKAWANNA 182 3 1.6% 4 2.2% 3 1.6% 10 5.5% 25 13.7%

LANCASTER 619 4 0.6% 11 1.8% 31 5.0% 41 6.6% 69 11.1%

LAWRENCE 76 2 2.6% 0 0.0% 1 1.3% 5 6.6% 10 13.2%

LEBANON 79 1 1.3% 0 0.0% 4 5.1% 3 3.8% 5 6.3%

LEHIGH 429 2 0.5% 12 2.8% 36 8.4% 52 12.1% 49 11.4%

LUZERNE 226 1 0.4% 1 0.4% 11 4.9% 33 14.6% 33 14.6%

LYCOMING 216 1 0.5% 9 4.2% 17 7.9% 36 16.7% 38 17.6%

MCKEAN 53 0 0.0% 3 5.7% 3 5.7% 10 18.9% 8 15.1%

MERCER 170 0 0.0% 5 2.9% 11 6.5% 11 6.5% 30 17.6%

MIFFLIN 60 0 0.0% 2 3.3% 3 5.0% 2 3.3% 9 15.0%

MONROE 118 1 0.8% 3 2.5% 3 2.5% 7 5.9% 23 19.5%

MONTGOMERY 618 3 0.5% 14 2.3% 40 6.5% 55 8.9% 87 14.1%

MONTOUR 22 0 0.0% 2 9.1% 0 0.0% 1 4.5% 2 9.1%

NORTHAMPTON 405 0 0.0% 1 0.2% 18 4.4% 47 11.6% 41 10.1%

NORTHUMBERLAND 173 0 0.0% 7 4.0% 5 2.9% 28 16.2% 23 13.3%

PERRY 65 1 1.5% 2 3.1% 4 6.2% 6 9.2% 4 6.2%

PHILADELPHIA 1,955 10 0.5% 18 0.9% 66 3.4% 120 6.1% 234 12.0%

PIKE 43 0 0.0% 2 4.7% 0 0.0% 3 7.0% 1 2.3%

POTTER 15 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 6.7% 4 26.7%

SCHUYLKILL 132 1 0.8% 2 1.5% 6 4.5% 10 7.6% 20 15.2%

SNYDER 55 0 0.0% 1 1.8% 1 1.8% 3 5.5% 6 10.9%

SOMERSET 56 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 5 8.9% 4 7.1% 6 10.7%

SULLIVAN 4 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 25.0% 0 0.0% 1 25.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 35 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 2.9% 2 5.7% 4 11.4%

TIOGA 26 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 3.8% 6 23.1%

UNION 25 0 0.0% 1 4.0% 1 4.0% 3 12.0% 5 20.0%

VENANGO 55 0 0.0% 3 5.5% 4 7.3% 7 12.7% 6 10.9%

WARREN 53 4 7.5% 2 3.8% 4 7.5% 4 7.5% 9 17.0%

WASHINGTON 261 1 0.4% 5 1.9% 6 2.3% 22 8.4% 27 10.3%

WAYNE 34 1 2.9% 0 0.0% 3 8.8% 4 11.8% 6 17.6%

WESTMORELAND 461 4 0.9% 10 2.2% 22 4.8% 45 9.8% 91 19.7%

WYOMING 21 0 0.0% 2 9.5% 0 0.0% 2 9.5% 5 23.8%

YORK 824 6 0.7% 13 1.6% 28 3.4% 56 6.8% 124 15.0%

TOTAL 15,033 116 0.8% 267 1.8% 685 4.6% 1,340 8.9% 2,097 13.9%

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Appendix 6

69 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations by Age at Offense, 2020 (continued)

COUNTY

DELINQUENCY ALLEGATIONS

15 16 17 NOT REPORTED

N % N % N % N %

ADAMS 133 19 14.3% 26 19.5% 46 34.6% 1 0.8%

ALLEGHENY 1,430 291 20.3% 311 21.7% 325 22.7% 10 0.7%

ARMSTRONG 83 11 13.3% 18 21.7% 22 26.5% 0 0.0%

BEAVER 218 45 20.6% 52 23.9% 57 26.1% 3 1.4%

BEDFORD 20 0 0.0% 3 15.0% 8 40.0% 0 0.0%

BERKS 488 86 17.6% 114 23.4% 153 31.4% 0 0.0%

BLAIR 248 40 16.1% 67 27.0% 50 20.2% 0 0.0%

BRADFORD 53 4 7.5% 20 37.7% 13 24.5% 0 0.0%

BUCKS 451 94 20.8% 99 22.0% 124 27.5% 0 0.0%

BUTLER 153 33 21.6% 27 17.6% 52 34.0% 0 0.0%

CAMBRIA 215 39 18.1% 54 25.1% 49 22.8% 1 0.5%

CAMERON 4 0 0.0% 3 75.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CARBON 66 19 28.8% 10 15.2% 15 22.7% 0 0.0%

CENTRE 72 15 20.8% 15 20.8% 25 34.7% 0 0.0%

CHESTER 449 88 19.6% 94 20.9% 147 32.7% 0 0.0%

CLARION 44 3 6.8% 17 38.6% 6 13.6% 0 0.0%

CLEARFIELD 23 1 4.3% 5 21.7% 12 52.2% 0 0.0%

CLINTON 37 4 10.8% 6 16.2% 15 40.5% 0 0.0%

COLUMBIA 66 11 16.7% 20 30.3% 14 21.2% 0 0.0%

CRAWFORD 173 35 20.2% 40 23.1% 36 20.8% 0 0.0%

CUMBERLAND 433 93 21.5% 97 22.4% 126 29.1% 0 0.0%

DAUPHIN 652 116 17.8% 144 22.1% 182 27.9% 1 0.2%

DELAWARE 597 87 14.6% 161 27.0% 203 34.0% 1 0.2%

ELK 42 9 21.4% 13 31.0% 8 19.0% 0 0.0%

ERIE 408 59 14.5% 87 21.3% 84 20.6% 0 0.0%

FAYETTE 337 65 19.3% 68 20.2% 93 27.6% 1 0.3%

FOREST 13 4 30.8% 2 15.4% 4 30.8% 0 0.0%

FRANKLIN 304 54 17.8% 63 20.7% 109 35.9% 0 0.0%

FULTON 15 3 20.0% 2 13.3% 2 13.3% 0 0.0%

GREENE 18 2 11.1% 2 11.1% 7 38.9% 0 0.0%

HUNTINGDON 45 6 13.3% 3 6.7% 18 40.0% 0 0.0%

INDIANA 84 12 14.3% 24 28.6% 33 39.3% 0 0.0%

JEFFERSON 59 12 20.3% 9 15.3% 18 30.5% 0 0.0%

JUNIATA 34 5 14.7% 5 14.7% 6 17.6% 0 0.0%

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Appendix 6

70 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

DELINQUENCY ALLEGATIONS

15 16 17 NOT REPORTED

N % N % N % N %

LACKAWANNA 182 35 19.2% 49 26.9% 53 29.1% 0 0.0%

LANCASTER 619 116 18.7% 157 25.4% 190 30.7% 0 0.0%

LAWRENCE 76 23 30.3% 23 30.3% 12 15.8% 0 0.0%

LEBANON 79 14 17.7% 21 26.6% 31 39.2% 0 0.0%

LEHIGH 429 85 19.8% 87 20.3% 106 24.7% 0 0.0%

LUZERNE 226 41 18.1% 55 24.3% 51 22.6% 0 0.0%

LYCOMING 216 42 19.4% 30 13.9% 43 19.9% 0 0.0%

MCKEAN 53 7 13.2% 7 13.2% 15 28.3% 0 0.0%

MERCER 170 27 15.9% 37 21.8% 49 28.8% 0 0.0%

MIFFLIN 60 12 20.0% 11 18.3% 21 35.0% 0 0.0%

MONROE 118 10 8.5% 27 22.9% 44 37.3% 0 0.0%

MONTGOMERY 618 138 22.3% 127 20.6% 154 24.9% 0 0.0%

MONTOUR 22 3 13.6% 6 27.3% 8 36.4% 0 0.0%

NORTHAMPTON 405 94 23.2% 88 21.7% 116 28.6% 0 0.0%

NORTHUMBERLAND 173 37 21.4% 28 16.2% 45 26.0% 0 0.0%

PERRY 65 18 27.7% 11 16.9% 19 29.2% 0 0.0%

PHILADELPHIA 1,955 364 18.6% 547 28.0% 593 30.3% 3 0.2%

PIKE 43 9 20.9% 18 41.9% 10 23.3% 0 0.0%

POTTER 15 2 13.3% 3 20.0% 4 26.7% 1 6.7%

SCHUYLKILL 132 26 19.7% 33 25.0% 34 25.8% 0 0.0%

SNYDER 55 15 27.3% 11 20.0% 18 32.7% 0 0.0%

SOMERSET 56 7 12.5% 22 39.3% 12 21.4% 0 0.0%

SULLIVAN 4 0 0.0% 1 25.0% 1 25.0% 0 0.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 35 6 17.1% 8 22.9% 14 40.0% 0 0.0%

TIOGA 26 6 23.1% 7 26.9% 6 23.1% 0 0.0%

UNION 25 4 16.0% 4 16.0% 7 28.0% 0 0.0%

VENANGO 55 8 14.5% 15 27.3% 12 21.8% 0 0.0%

WARREN 53 4 7.5% 13 24.5% 13 24.5% 0 0.0%

WASHINGTON 261 56 21.5% 69 26.4% 75 28.7% 0 0.0%

WAYNE 34 4 11.8% 12 35.3% 4 11.8% 0 0.0%

WESTMORELAND 461 83 18.0% 102 22.1% 104 22.6% 0 0.0%

WYOMING 21 1 4.8% 6 28.6% 5 23.8% 0 0.0%

YORK 824 170 20.6% 206 25.0% 221 26.8% 0 0.0%

TOTAL 15,033 2,832 18.8% 3,522 23.4% 4,152 27.6% 22 0.1%

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Appendix 7

71 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Allegations by Offense Type, 2020

COUNTY PERSON PROPERTY DRUG OTHER TOTAL

ADAMS 29 21 36 47 133

ALLEGHENY 405 379 112 534 1,430

ARMSTRONG 24 19 16 24 83

BEAVER 59 41 17 101 218

BEDFORD 8 5 2 5 20

BERKS 145 125 47 171 488

BLAIR 47 83 25 93 248

BRADFORD 15 14 19 5 53

BUCKS 87 124 113 127 451

BUTLER 74 33 28 18 153

CAMBRIA 52 46 18 99 215

CAMERON 1 0 3 0 4

CARBON 19 15 10 22 66

CENTRE 24 21 21 6 72

CHESTER 117 106 116 110 449

CLARION 9 7 9 19 44

CLEARFIELD 12 3 7 1 23

CLINTON 9 3 9 16 37

COLUMBIA 17 13 15 21 66

CRAWFORD 38 42 19 74 173

CUMBERLAND 112 143 73 105 433

DAUPHIN 138 205 136 173 652

DELAWARE 167 169 66 195 597

ELK 10 9 15 8 42

ERIE 122 104 49 133 408

FAYETTE 67 51 16 203 337

FOREST 7 1 0 5 13

FRANKLIN 71 70 58 105 304

FULTON 3 5 1 6 15

GREENE 5 3 2 8 18

HUNTINGDON 14 7 18 6 45

INDIANA 22 6 27 29 84

JEFFERSON 24 11 12 12 59

JUNIATA 16 9 6 3 34

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Appendix 7

72 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY PERSON PROPERTY DRUG OTHER TOTAL

LACKAWANNA 73 57 22 30 182

LANCASTER 143 180 85 211 619

LAWRENCE 25 19 12 20 76

LEBANON 22 17 31 9 79

LEHIGH 88 85 48 208 429

LUZERNE 38 56 24 108 226

LYCOMING 39 40 19 118 216

MCKEAN 14 10 12 17 53

MERCER 72 37 22 39 170

MIFFLIN 20 18 11 11 60

MONROE 39 22 23 34 118

MONTGOMERY 175 151 95 197 618

MONTOUR 5 7 3 7 22

NORTHAMPTON 147 57 66 135 405

NORTHUMBERLAND 36 33 28 76 173

PERRY 15 32 15 3 65

PHILADELPHIA 802 455 266 432 1,955

PIKE 14 9 14 6 43

POTTER 3 4 2 6 15

SCHUYLKILL 21 19 16 76 132

SNYDER 6 16 13 20 55

SOMERSET 13 9 11 23 56

SULLIVAN 2 0 1 1 4

SUSQUEHANNA 12 7 7 9 35

TIOGA 6 3 9 8 26

UNION 11 4 6 4 25

VENANGO 18 9 9 19 55

WARREN 19 8 7 19 53

WASHINGTON 73 37 54 97 261

WAYNE 9 4 11 10 34

WESTMORELAND 127 92 66 176 461

WYOMING 10 3 3 5 21

YORK 133 150 167 374 824

TOTAL 4,199 3,543 2,299 4,992 15,033

% OF TOTAL 27.9% 23.6% 15.3% 33.2% 100.0%

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Appendix 8

73 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Number of Admissions and Length of Stay in Secure Detention, 2020 This table reflects the median length of stay in secure detention. The median is defined as the value above and below which half the cases fall. In 2020, the statewide median length of stay in secure detention was 14 days, which is an increase of 2 days from 2019.

COUNTY NUMBER OF ADMISSIONS

MEDIAN LENGTH OF STAY IN DAYS

PHILADELPHIA 1,481 14.0

ALLEGHENY 678 8.0

DELAWARE 300 10.5

BUCKS 293 11.0

WESTMORELAND 136 15.0

MONTGOMERY 125 21.0

BERKS 116 27.0

CHESTER 104 19.0

ERIE 102 25.0

DAUPHIN 89 15.0

LANCASTER 86 25.0

NORTHAMPTON 80 21.0

LEHIGH 79 16.0

WASHINGTON 77 10.0

LACKAWANNA 67 10.0

FAYETTE 33 7.0

YORK 32 15.0

MONROE 24 9.0

LEBANON 23 11.0

LUZERNE 22 11.0

LYCOMING 22 14.5

FRANKLIN 19 28.0

BEAVER 16 28.5

CENTRE 15 15.0

NORTHUMBERLAND 15 5.0

BUTLER 14 15.5

MIFFLIN 10 17.0

JUNIATA 9 9.0

MERCER 8 13.5

SCHUYLKILL 8 6.0

CLEARFIELD 7 8.0

CUMBERLAND 7 21.0

HUNTINGDON 7 23.0

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Appendix 8

74 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY NUMBER OF ADMISSIONS

MEDIAN LENGTH OF STAY IN DAYS

SUSQUEHANNA 6 14.5

BEDFORD 5 4.0

ADAMS 4 8.5

BRADFORD 4 14.5

COLUMBIA 4 10.0

INDIANA 4 13.0

PERRY 4 17.0

PIKE 4 10.0

WAYNE 4 7.5

CRAWFORD 3 30.0

BLAIR 2 17.5

CARBON 2 16.5

CLINTON 2 4.5

LAWRENCE 2 18.5

MONTOUR 2 12.5

CAMBRIA 1 43.0

ELK 1 27.0

MCKEAN 1 27.0

TIOGA 1 3.0

UNION 1 3.0

ARMSTRONG 0 0.0

CAMERON 0 0.0

CLARION 0 0.0

FOREST 0 0.0

FULTON 0 0.0

GREENE 0 0.0

JEFFERSON 0 0.0

POTTER 0 0.0

SNYDER 0 0.0

SOMERSET 0 0.0

SULLIVAN 0 0.0

VENANGO 0 0.0

WARREN 0 0.0

WYOMING 0 0.0

TOTAL 4,161 14.0

*Includes 92 secure detention admissions to the Jefferson Detention Center in Ohio by the following counties: Beaver (15); Fayette (5); Lawrence (2); and Washington (70).

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Appendix 9

75 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Secure Detention Admissions by Standard Section Codes, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL

ADMISSIONS 100 201-205 206 300 400 500 600 701

UNKNOWN/ OTHER

ADAMS 4 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

ALLEGHENY 678 297 105 44 0 100 25 50 29 28

ARMSTRONG 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

BEAVER 16 8 3 3 0 0 0 0 2 0

BEDFORD 5 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

BERKS 118 54 11 16 0 11 5 2 19 0

BLAIR 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

BRADFORD 5 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

BUCKS 294 32 15 128 0 0 3 114 2 0

BUTLER 14 7 3 3 0 0 0 0 1 0

CAMBRIA 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

CAMERON 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CARBON 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CENTRE 15 9 1 4 0 0 0 1 0 0

CHESTER 105 24 13 34 1 16 3 8 6 0

CLARION 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CLEARFIELD 7 4 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0

CLINTON 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

COLUMBIA 4 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

CRAWFORD 3 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

CUMBERLAND 7 3 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0

DAUPHIN 89 57 19 0 0 3 0 7 3 0

DELAWARE 300 73 62 15 0 4 1 142 2 1

ELK 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

ERIE 103 31 19 15 0 3 13 18 4 0

FAYETTE 34 17 12 1 0 2 0 0 2 0

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 19 17 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FULTON 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

GREENE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

HUNTINGDON 9 3 0 1 0 0 0 1 4 0

INDIANA 4 3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

JEFFERSON 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

JUNIATA 9 7 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

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Appendix 9

76 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL

ADMISSIONS 100 201-205 206 300 400 500 600 701

UNKNOWN/ OTHER

LACKAWANNA 67 35 3 15 0 1 3 2 8 0

LANCASTER 86 55 12 7 0 3 0 6 3 0

LAWRENCE 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

LEBANON 23 6 3 10 0 1 1 2 0 0

LEHIGH 79 40 2 10 0 6 2 6 13 0

LUZERNE 23 9 3 6 0 1 2 0 2 0

LYCOMING 23 8 4 1 0 0 8 2 0 0

MCKEAN 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

MERCER 8 4 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 0

MIFFLIN 10 5 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 0

MONROE 24 7 3 12 0 0 1 1 0 0

MONTGOMERY 128 61 13 11 1 3 4 11 24 0

MONTOUR 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 87 41 4 35 0 1 0 5 1 0

NORTHUMBERLAND 15 6 0 6 0 0 2 0 1 0

PERRY 4 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 0

PHILADELPHIA 1,499 735 416 88 1 106 116 1 36 0

PIKE 4 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

POTTER 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 8 4 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0

SNYDER 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SOMERSET 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SULLIVAN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 6 0 0 1 0 0 1 4 0 0

TIOGA 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

UNION 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

WARREN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

WASHINGTON 77 19 4 6 0 34 3 0 11 0

WAYNE 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0

WESTMORELAND 136 40 12 32 0 2 11 27 12 0

WYOMING 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

YORK 33 3 7 19 0 1 1 0 1 1

*TOTAL 4,202 1,740 765 542 3 300 208 423 191 30

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 41.4% 18.2% 12.9% 0.1% 7.1% 5.0% 10.1% 4.5% 0.7%

*Includes 92 secure detention admissions to the Jefferson Detention Center in Ohio by the following counties: Beaver (15); Fayette (5); Lawrence (2); and Washington (70).

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Appendix 10

77 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Secure Detention Admissions by Section Code 206 and County Class, 2020

The following charts display the utilization of selected

codes as a percentage of total secure detention

admissions.

Code 206 The child presents extraordinary circumstances

requiring secure detention to prevent him/her from

absconding. (Such circumstances may include, but are

not limited to: the child’s age, character, mental

condition, ties to the community, the nature of the

child’s family relationships, drug or alcohol addiction

and substance abuse.)

Note: Counties that did not use Section Codes 206, 701, or did not have

Unknown/Other codes are not included. Please refer to Appendix 9 for

total county detention admissions.

5.9%

6.5%

43.5%

5.0%

8.6%

13.6%

32.4%

28.6%

14.6%

22.4%

8.1%

12.7%

26.1%

40.2%

23.5%

57.6%

18.8%

21.4%

26.7%

2.9%

50.0%

7.8%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

PHILADELPHIA

ALLEGHENY

BUCKS

DELAWARE

MONTGOMERY

BERKS

CHESTER

CUMBERLAND

ERIE

LACKAWANNA

LANCASTER

LEHIGH

LUZERNE

NORTHAMPTON

WESTMORELAND

YORK

BEAVER

BUTLER

CENTRE

FAYETTE

MONROE

WASHINGTON

12

2A

34

Secure Detention Admissions - Section 206CLASS

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Appendix 10

78 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Note: Counties that did not use Section Codes 206, 701, or did not have Unknown/Other codes are not included.

43.5%

4.3%

40.0%

20.0%

28.6%

50.0%

33.3%

11.1%

25.0%

30.0%

25.0%

50.0%

16.7%

25.0%

22.2%

50.0%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

LEBANON

LYCOMING

NORTHUMBERLAND

BEDFORD

CLEARFIELD

COLUMBIA

CRAWFORD

HUNTINGDON

INDIANA

MIFFLIN

PERRY

PIKE

SUSQUEHANNA

WAYNE

JUNIATA

MONTOUR

56

78

Secure Detention Admissions - Section 206CLASS

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Appendix 11

79 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Secure Detention Admissions by Section Code 701 and County Class, 2020

The following charts display the utilization of selected

codes as a percentage of total secure detention

admissions.

Code 701 Circumstances under which secure detention may be

authorized on the basis of extraordinary and

exceptional circumstances.

Note: Counties that did not use Section Codes 206, 701, or did not have

Unknown/Other codes are not included. Please refer to Appendix 9 for

total county detention admissions.

2.4%

4.3%

0.7%

0.7%

18.8%

16.1%

5.7%

14.3%

3.4%

3.9%

11.9%

3.5%

16.5%

8.7%

1.1%

8.8%

3.0%

12.5%

7.1%

5.9%

14.3%

50.0%

6.7%

14.3%

44.4%

100.0%

25.0%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

PHILADELPHIA

ALLEGHENY

BUCKS

DELAWARE

MONTGOMERY

BERKS

CHESTER

CUMBERLAND

DAUPHIN

ERIE

LACKAWANNA

LANCASTER

LEHIGH

LUZERNE

NORTHAMPTON

WESTMORELAND

YORK

BEAVER

BUTLER

FAYETTE

WASHINGTON

LAWRENCE

NORTHUMBERLAND

CLEARFIELD

HUNTINGDON

TIOGA

WAYNE

12

2A

34

56

Secure Detention Admissions - Section 701CLASS

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Appendix 12

80 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Secure Detention Admissions by Unknown/Other Code and County Class, 2020

The following charts display the utilization of selected codes as a percentage of total secure detention admissions. Unknown/Other The Unknown/Other category, as shown in this

report, indicates that in the majority of cases the admission occurred via a signed court order during a hearing.

Note: Counties that did not use Section Codes 206, 701, or did not have

Unknown/Other codes are not included. Please refer to Appendix 9 for

total county detention admissions.

4.1%

0.3%

3.0%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALLEGHENY

DELAWARE

YORK

22

A3

Secure Detention Admissions - Unknown/OtherCLASS

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Appendix 13

81 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions, 2016-2020 The information in this section includes those cases referred to juvenile probation with alleged delinquent offenses. Disposition reviews and Placement reviews, and dispositions involving children alleged to be dependent are not included.

COUNTY 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 % CHANGE 2019–2020

ADAMS 229 234 200 170 128 -24.7%

ALLEGHENY 2,647 2,660 2,207 2,139 1,528 -28.6%

ARMSTRONG 93 111 79 86 91 5.8%

BEAVER 339 320 313 331 199 -39.9%

BEDFORD 36 47 35 40 34 -15.0%

BERKS 750 598 620 665 493 -25.9%

BLAIR 309 306 324 297 219 -26.3%

BRADFORD 128 117 115 93 61 -34.4%

BUCKS 646 693 625 595 424 -28.7%

BUTLER 227 218 246 212 173 -18.4%

CAMBRIA 238 198 260 258 212 -17.8%

CAMERON 4 8 8 7 3 -57.1%

CARBON 103 116 112 88 62 -29.5%

CENTRE 117 82 102 80 68 -15.0%

CHESTER 648 634 641 605 468 -22.6%

CLARION 53 35 71 73 63 -13.7%

CLEARFIELD 55 40 33 99 45 -54.5%

CLINTON 94 107 105 82 45 -45.1%

COLUMBIA 64 111 105 95 69 -27.4%

CRAWFORD 118 151 149 155 135 -12.9%

CUMBERLAND 421 470 407 448 392 -12.5%

DAUPHIN 803 667 819 776 503 -35.2%

DELAWARE 1,322 1,300 1,231 1,050 570 -45.7%

ELK 44 55 52 43 36 -16.3%

ERIE 570 523 585 539 449 -16.7%

FAYETTE 378 330 334 508 276 -45.7%

FOREST 3 3 7 7 11 57.1%

FRANKLIN 416 387 368 313 254 -18.8%

FULTON 27 13 26 15 25 66.7%

GREENE 29 26 25 21 23 9.5%

HUNTINGDON 48 59 79 71 54 -23.9%

INDIANA 139 91 101 106 93 -12.3%

JEFFERSON 47 55 82 49 57 16.3%

JUNIATA 18 33 30 29 38 31.0%

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Appendix 13

82 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 % CHANGE 2019–2020

LACKAWANNA 343 258 367 348 227 -34.8%

LANCASTER 798 857 804 749 516 -31.1%

LAWRENCE 175 100 158 137 82 -40.1%

LEBANON 281 266 216 225 153 -32.0%

LEHIGH 909 875 709 716 459 -35.9%

LUZERNE 462 412 530 348 188 -46.0%

LYCOMING 299 312 328 329 192 -41.6%

MCKEAN 97 95 101 96 57 -40.6%

MERCER 218 226 276 219 160 -26.9%

MIFFLIN 89 97 83 81 57 -29.6%

MONROE 253 226 240 201 140 -30.3%

MONTGOMERY 1,025 1,019 960 972 622 -36.0%

MONTOUR 14 14 20 29 21 -27.6%

NORTHAMPTON 631 695 686 743 398 -46.4%

NORTHUMBERLAND 235 176 193 250 205 -18.0%

PERRY 62 60 76 69 73 5.8%

PHILADELPHIA 2,750 2,681 2,523 2,426 1,502 -38.1%

PIKE 77 71 69 66 47 -28.8%

POTTER 31 34 26 41 12 -70.7%

SCHUYLKILL 216 268 232 225 137 -39.1%

SNYDER 70 69 81 67 71 6.0%

SOMERSET 80 65 86 69 47 -31.9%

SULLIVAN 3 2 4 2 9 350.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 32 45 74 46 25 -45.7%

TIOGA 72 92 90 58 33 -43.1%

UNION 60 50 44 18 26 44.4%

VENANGO 91 105 120 130 75 -42.3%

WARREN 59 63 77 55 55 0.0%

WASHINGTON 311 317 325 417 262 -37.2%

WAYNE 47 35 49 50 26 -48.0%

WESTMORELAND 534 550 560 478 413 -13.6%

WYOMING 50 53 33 41 19 -53.7%

YORK 1,380 1,323 1,387 1,088 850 -21.9%

TOTAL 22,917 22,309 22,023 20,934 14,460 -30.9%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

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Appendix 14

83 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions as a Percent of Juvenile Population, 2020

COUNTY DELINQUENCY DISPOSITIONS

DELINQUENT JUVENILES DISPOSITIONS PER

JUVENILE RATE PERCENTAGE OF

STATEWIDE DISPOSITIONS AGE 10-17 POPULATION*

% OF JUV. POP. RECEIVING DELINQ. DISPOSITIONS

ADAMS 128 107 1.20 0.9% 9,739 1.1%

ALLEGHENY 1,528 1,332 1.15 10.6% 100,403 1.3%

ARMSTRONG 91 81 1.12 0.6% 5,788 1.4%

BEAVER 199 175 1.14 1.4% 14,601 1.2%

BEDFORD 34 31 1.10 0.2% 4,370 0.7%

BERKS 493 449 1.10 3.4% 43,825 1.0%

BLAIR 219 180 1.22 1.5% 11,574 1.6%

BRADFORD 61 56 1.09 0.4% 5,982 0.9%

BUCKS 424 390 1.09 2.9% 62,841 0.6%

BUTLER 173 168 1.03 1.2% 17,421 1.0%

CAMBRIA 212 197 1.08 1.5% 11,708 1.7%

CAMERON 3 3 1.00 0.0% 333 0.9%

CARBON 62 57 1.09 0.4% 5,989 1.0%

CENTRE 68 60 1.13 0.5% 11,224 0.5%

CHESTER 468 428 1.09 3.2% 57,074 0.7%

CLARION 63 51 1.24 0.4% 3,236 1.6%

CLEARFIELD 45 44 1.02 0.3% 6,864 0.6%

CLINTON 45 40 1.13 0.3% 3,657 1.1%

COLUMBIA 69 59 1.17 0.5% 5,492 1.1%

CRAWFORD 135 101 1.34 0.9% 8,076 1.3%

CUMBERLAND 392 333 1.18 2.7% 23,382 1.4%

DAUPHIN 503 454 1.11 3.5% 28,026 1.6%

DELAWARE 570 516 1.10 3.9% 56,186 0.9%

ELK 36 32 1.13 0.2% 2,659 1.2%

ERIE 449 401 1.12 3.1% 26,511 1.5%

FAYETTE 276 251 1.10 1.9% 11,465 2.2%

FOREST 11 11 1.00 0.1% 487 2.3%

FRANKLIN 254 218 1.17 1.8% 15,864 1.4%

FULTON 25 20 1.25 0.2% 1,369 1.5%

GREENE 23 22 1.05 0.2% 3,159 0.7%

HUNTINGDON 54 47 1.15 0.4% 3,874 1.2%

INDIANA 93 82 1.13 0.6% 7,050 1.2%

JEFFERSON 57 53 1.08 0.4% 4,226 1.3%

JUNIATA 38 31 1.23 0.3% 2,636 1.2%

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Appendix 14

84 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY DELINQUENCY DISPOSITIONS

DELINQUENT JUVENILES DISPOSITIONS PER

JUVENILE RATE PERCENTAGE OF

STATEWIDE DISPOSITIONS AGE 10-17 POPULATION*

% OF JUV. POP. RECEIVING DELINQ. DISPOSITIONS

LACKAWANNA 227 206 1.10 1.6% 19,957 1.0%

LANCASTER 516 456 1.13 3.6% 57,003 0.8%

LAWRENCE 82 72 1.14 0.6% 7,889 0.9%

LEBANON 153 134 1.14 1.1% 14,802 0.9%

LEHIGH 459 419 1.10 3.2% 38,501 1.1%

LUZERNE 188 159 1.18 1.3% 28,916 0.5%

LYCOMING 192 158 1.22 1.3% 10,634 1.5%

MCKEAN 57 52 1.10 0.4% 3,879 1.3%

MERCER 160 146 1.10 1.1% 10,211 1.4%

MIFFLIN 57 53 1.08 0.4% 4,598 1.2%

MONROE 140 129 1.09 1.0% 16,741 0.8%

MONTGOMERY 622 546 1.14 4.3% 83,692 0.7%

MONTOUR 21 21 1.00 0.1% 1,652 1.3%

NORTHAMPTON 398 369 1.08 2.8% 29,571 1.2%

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 180 1.14 1.4% 8,274 2.2%

PERRY 73 69 1.06 0.5% 4,455 1.5%

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 1,239 1.21 10.4% 140,866 0.9%

PIKE 47 45 1.04 0.3% 5,211 0.9%

POTTER 12 12 1.00 0.1% 1,573 0.8%

SCHUYLKILL 137 134 1.02 0.9% 13,453 1.0%

SNYDER 71 56 1.27 0.5% 4,016 1.4%

SOMERSET 47 44 1.07 0.3% 6,219 0.7%

SULLIVAN 9 9 1.00 0.1% 309 2.9%

SUSQUEHANNA 25 23 1.09 0.2% 3,588 0.6%

TIOGA 33 31 1.06 0.2% 3,723 0.8%

UNION 26 22 1.18 0.2% 3,742 0.6%

VENANGO 75 70 1.07 0.5% 4,629 1.5%

WARREN 55 53 1.04 0.4% 3,472 1.5%

WASHINGTON 262 233 1.12 1.8% 18,602 1.3%

WAYNE 26 23 1.13 0.2% 3,998 0.6%

WESTMORELAND 413 370 1.12 2.9% 30,631 1.2%

WYOMING 19 18 1.06 0.1% 2,520 0.7%

YORK 850 725 1.17 5.9% 46,218 1.6%

TOTAL 14,460 12,756 1.13 100.0% 1,210,636 1.1%

*At the time of publication of the Pennsylvania 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report, the 2020 Population Estimates had not yet been published. We have included the 2019 Population Estimates in the chart above. 2019 Population Estimates retrieved from The Centers for Disease Control available online at http://wonder.cdc.gov/bridged-race-population.html.

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

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Appendix 15

85 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Type, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS TRANSFER TO OTHER COURT

WARNED AND COUNSELED

INFORMAL ADJUSTMENT

FINES/COSTS ORDERED

FINES/COSTS NOT COURT

ORDERED OTHER

CONSENT DECREE*

PROBATION

ADAMS 128 14 2 15 9 0 1 35 36

ALLEGHENY 1,528 10 0 658 0 0 14 219 97

ARMSTRONG 91 13 1 14 0 16 2 12 25

BEAVER 199 1 1 10 1 3 3 61 16

BEDFORD 34 1 0 1 0 0 0 15 8

BERKS 493 39 5 94 10 56 4 151 52

BLAIR 219 8 0 9 6 60 1 66 16

BRADFORD 61 1 1 12 2 0 1 25 6

BUCKS 424 37 2 53 0 40 5 91 118

BUTLER 173 44 0 3 0 0 1 43 53

CAMBRIA 212 7 0 22 3 27 5 75 31

CAMERON 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0

CARBON 62 10 16 0 0 0 1 21 9

CENTRE 68 4 0 11 0 0 2 27 6

CHESTER 468 26 13 140 15 55 4 84 99

CLARION 63 5 0 10 0 0 1 17 13

CLEARFIELD 45 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 24

CLINTON 45 2 0 5 0 0 0 10 16

COLUMBIA 69 12 0 14 5 2 1 8 21

CRAWFORD 135 16 0 28 6 0 7 21 43

CUMBERLAND 392 70 16 90 1 17 5 89 43

DAUPHIN 503 19 10 137 1 0 3 45 138

DELAWARE 570 49 0 102 12 3 27 100 181

ELK 36 0 0 19 1 0 1 7 1

ERIE 449 11 48 103 4 0 5 59 90

FAYETTE 276 13 32 44 0 72 11 35 17

FOREST 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 7 1

FRANKLIN 254 17 8 36 0 37 1 45 51

FULTON 25 2 0 0 0 0 1 14 5

GREENE 23 0 0 2 0 1 0 7 4

HUNTINGDON 54 5 0 6 0 0 0 23 12

INDIANA 93 5 0 15 3 17 4 22 13

JEFFERSON 57 2 0 0 0 0 0 44 8

JUNIATA 38 6 0 4 0 0 0 14 5

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Appendix 15

86 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS TRANSFER TO OTHER COURT

WARNED AND COUNSELED

INFORMAL ADJUSTMENT

FINES/COSTS ORDERED

FINES/COSTS NOT COURT

ORDERED OTHER

CONSENT DECREE*

PROBATION

LACKAWANNA 227 7 1 33 0 0 2 94 51

LANCASTER 516 29 49 98 0 15 9 59 176

LAWRENCE 82 1 0 24 1 0 2 15 18

LEBANON 153 13 0 15 6 0 6 67 30

LEHIGH 459 29 3 15 0 45 49 97 101

LUZERNE 188 3 1 42 7 10 6 43 27

LYCOMING 192 3 3 88 0 0 0 65 15

MCKEAN 57 5 0 11 0 13 1 16 9

MERCER 160 17 3 23 0 3 3 22 31

MIFFLIN 57 0 0 8 0 0 1 19 18

MONROE 140 9 0 1 4 0 2 16 69

MONTGOMERY 622 49 7 82 6 85 11 127 175

MONTOUR 21 5 0 4 1 0 0 9 2

NORTHAMPTON 398 48 65 67 1 29 6 69 66

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 4 12 62 3 32 6 40 17

PERRY 73 17 2 15 0 0 0 19 13

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 2 0 208 0 0 40 429 184

PIKE 47 5 0 0 2 1 1 18 10

POTTER 12 2 0 2 0 0 0 3 1

SCHUYLKILL 137 6 4 37 2 15 8 22 20

SNYDER 71 12 0 3 3 10 0 7 9

SOMERSET 47 4 0 0 0 0 1 12 14

SULLIVAN 9 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 1

SUSQUEHANNA 25 0 0 11 0 0 1 5 2

TIOGA 33 0 0 0 4 0 1 11 7

UNION 26 3 0 4 1 1 1 7 6

VENANGO 75 6 5 0 0 0 4 15 24

WARREN 55 4 0 4 0 0 0 17 24

WASHINGTON 262 10 18 38 0 47 4 39 51

WAYNE 26 2 0 1 0 1 2 6 11

WESTMORELAND 413 46 0 39 4 0 4 131 69

WYOMING 19 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 16

YORK 850 29 178 80 14 248 8 133 80

TOTAL 14,460 823 506 2,673 138 961 290 3,149 2,605

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 5.7% 3.5% 18.5% 1.0% 6.6% 2.0% 21.8% 18.0%

*The following counties had a total of 436 cases where the disposition was reported as deferred adjudication with no reported adjudication of delinquency at the time of disposition. These dispositions have been included in the disposition of Consent Decree. (Adams-2, Armstrong-1, Bucks-12, Centre-6, Chester-12, Clarion-1, Columbia-3, Crawford-14, Delaware-1, Erie-2, Forest-1, Franklin-1, Fulton-5, Juniata-3, Lackawanna-2, Luzerne-14, Lycoming-11, Mercer-5, Mifflin-1, Montgomery-32, Montour-3, Northumberland-5, Philadelphia-295, Union-2, Washington-1, and Wayne-1).

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Appendix 15

87 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Type, 2020 (continued)

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS

CONTINUED PREVIOUS

DISPOSITION

TRANSFERRED TO CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS

PLACEMENT PETITION

WITHDRAWN PETITION

DISMISSED ALLEGATION WITHDRAWN

TERMINATION OF COURT

SUPERVISION/ CASE CLOSED

COMMUNITY SERVICE ONLY

ADAMS 128 1 0 5 2 6 1 1 0

ALLEGHENY 1,528 1 0 61 193 132 40 103 0

ARMSTRONG 91 1 0 0 1 3 1 2 0

BEAVER 199 0 0 7 6 44 15 0 31

BEDFORD 34 0 0 6 1 1 0 1 0

BERKS 493 0 1 31 12 11 2 3 22

BLAIR 219 5 0 6 31 3 1 7 0

BRADFORD 61 0 0 2 2 0 8 1 0

BUCKS 424 4 0 16 38 4 12 3 1

BUTLER 173 0 0 9 13 1 6 0 0

CAMBRIA 212 0 1 7 4 21 7 2 0

CAMERON 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CARBON 62 0 0 2 3 0 0 0 0

CENTRE 68 1 0 3 6 3 3 0 2

CHESTER 468 3 0 18 5 4 2 0 0

CLARION 63 6 0 4 6 0 1 0 0

CLEARFIELD 45 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0

CLINTON 45 2 1 1 0 6 0 2 0

COLUMBIA 69 0 0 1 5 0 0 0 0

CRAWFORD 135 0 0 7 6 1 0 0 0

CUMBERLAND 392 3 0 10 24 1 15 0 8

DAUPHIN 503 1 3 40 18 14 6 68 0

DELAWARE 570 11 0 30 18 6 2 0 29

ELK 36 0 0 2 1 1 3 0 0

ERIE 449 0 0 67 31 4 0 2 25

FAYETTE 276 2 1 9 5 1 34 0 0

FOREST 11 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 254 0 1 18 21 4 13 0 2

FULTON 25 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0

GREENE 23 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 5

HUNTINGDON 54 0 0 4 0 4 0 0 0

INDIANA 93 0 0 9 1 2 2 0 0

JEFFERSON 57 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0

JUNIATA 38 4 0 4 0 1 0 0 0

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Appendix 15

88 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS

CONTINUED PREVIOUS

DISPOSITION

TRANSFERRED TO CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS

PLACEMENT PETITION

WITHDRAWN PETITION

DISMISSED ALLEGATION WITHDRAWN

TERMINATION OF COURT

SUPERVISION/ CASE CLOSED

COMMUNITY SERVICE ONLY

LACKAWANNA 227 3 4 5 20 6 1 0 0

LANCASTER 516 2 2 23 52 1 1 0 0

LAWRENCE 82 0 0 3 7 11 0 0 0

LEBANON 153 3 0 7 2 0 2 2 0

LEHIGH 459 1 0 32 4 26 33 24 0

LUZERNE 188 6 0 7 16 6 0 2 12

LYCOMING 192 0 2 2 12 1 0 1 0

MCKEAN 57 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1

MERCER 160 1 0 13 13 13 4 14 0

MIFFLIN 57 0 0 3 0 3 0 5 0

MONROE 140 0 0 26 2 7 2 2 0

MONTGOMERY 622 2 1 18 36 9 0 14 0

MONTOUR 21 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 398 1 0 18 14 2 0 3 9

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 18 0 2 3 4 2 0 0

PERRY 73 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 1

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 67 0 85 412 72 0 3 0

PIKE 47 0 0 7 1 2 0 0 0

POTTER 12 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 137 3 0 3 8 1 1 1 6

SNYDER 71 0 0 1 11 0 7 0 8

SOMERSET 47 0 0 1 2 1 12 0 0

SULLIVAN 9 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 25 1 0 0 0 0 5 0 0

TIOGA 33 0 1 2 3 3 0 0 1

UNION 26 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 75 0 0 2 10 0 9 0 0

WARREN 55 0 0 4 1 0 1 0 0

WASHINGTON 262 18 2 13 10 2 9 1 0

WAYNE 26 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0

WESTMORELAND 413 0 0 33 20 44 9 11 3

WYOMING 19 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

YORK 850 2 2 27 15 7 9 10 8

TOTAL 14,460 178 25 723 1,130 512 282 291 174

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 1.2% 0.2% 5.0% 7.8% 3.5% 2.0% 2.0% 1.2%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

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Appendix 16

89 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Source of Allegation, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS

POLICE MAGISTERIAL

DISTRICT JUDGE OTHER JUVENILE COURT PROBATION OTHER

N % N % N % N % N %

ADAMS 128 99 77.3% 17 13.3% 12 9.4% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

ALLEGHENY 1,528 860 56.3% 369 24.1% 86 5.6% 0 0.0% 213 13.9%

ARMSTRONG 91 54 59.3% 21 23.1% 12 13.2% 0 0.0% 4 4.4%

BEAVER 199 141 70.9% 48 24.1% 10 5.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BEDFORD 34 34 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BERKS 493 369 74.8% 82 16.6% 32 6.5% 0 0.0% 10 2.0%

BLAIR 219 143 65.3% 61 27.9% 5 2.3% 0 0.0% 10 4.6%

BRADFORD 61 58 95.1% 2 3.3% 1 1.6% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BUCKS 424 354 83.5% 57 13.4% 12 2.8% 0 0.0% 1 0.2%

BUTLER 173 161 93.1% 0 0.0% 12 6.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CAMBRIA 212 147 69.3% 59 27.8% 6 2.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CAMERON 3 3 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CARBON 62 48 77.4% 9 14.5% 4 6.5% 0 0.0% 1 1.6%

CENTRE 68 66 97.1% 1 1.5% 0 0.0% 1 1.5% 0 0.0%

CHESTER 468 388 82.9% 56 12.0% 23 4.9% 0 0.0% 1 0.2%

CLARION 63 51 81.0% 12 19.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CLEARFIELD 45 43 95.6% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 2.2% 1 2.2%

CLINTON 45 38 84.4% 5 11.1% 0 0.0% 2 4.4% 0 0.0%

COLUMBIA 69 54 78.3% 11 15.9% 4 5.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CRAWFORD 135 94 69.6% 28 20.7% 7 5.2% 0 0.0% 6 4.4%

CUMBERLAND 392 342 87.2% 32 8.2% 16 4.1% 0 0.0% 2 0.5%

DAUPHIN 503 475 94.4% 6 1.2% 19 3.8% 0 0.0% 3 0.6%

DELAWARE 570 495 86.8% 30 5.3% 39 6.8% 1 0.2% 5 0.9%

ELK 36 24 66.7% 9 25.0% 0 0.0% 3 8.3% 0 0.0%

ERIE 449 364 81.1% 43 9.6% 21 4.7% 4 0.9% 17 3.8%

FAYETTE 276 139 50.4% 115 41.7% 13 4.7% 0 0.0% 9 3.3%

FOREST 11 11 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

FRANKLIN 254 165 65.0% 46 18.1% 8 3.1% 0 0.0% 35 13.8%

FULTON 25 25 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

GREENE 23 15 65.2% 5 21.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 3 13.0%

HUNTINGDON 54 54 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

INDIANA 93 61 65.6% 17 18.3% 15 16.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

JEFFERSON 57 50 87.7% 0 0.0% 3 5.3% 4 7.0% 0 0.0%

JUNIATA 38 37 97.4% 0 0.0% 1 2.6% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

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Appendix 16

90 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS

POLICE MAGISTERIAL

DISTRICT JUDGE OTHER JUVENILE COURT PROBATION OTHER

N % N % N % N % N %

LACKAWANNA 227 221 97.4% 0 0.0% 4 1.8% 1 0.4% 1 0.4%

LANCASTER 516 424 82.2% 53 10.3% 33 6.4% 1 0.2% 5 1.0%

LAWRENCE 82 64 78.0% 15 18.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 3 3.7%

LEBANON 153 143 93.5% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 0.7% 9 5.9%

LEHIGH 459 330 71.9% 77 16.8% 49 10.7% 0 0.0% 3 0.7%

LUZERNE 188 121 64.4% 26 13.8% 18 9.6% 1 0.5% 22 11.7%

LYCOMING 192 102 53.1% 88 45.8% 2 1.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MCKEAN 57 42 73.7% 14 24.6% 1 1.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MERCER 160 138 86.3% 17 10.6% 3 1.9% 0 0.0% 2 1.3%

MIFFLIN 57 50 87.7% 0 0.0% 6 10.5% 1 1.8% 0 0.0%

MONROE 140 117 83.6% 1 0.7% 22 15.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MONTGOMERY 622 509 81.8% 85 13.7% 24 3.9% 0 0.0% 4 0.6%

MONTOUR 21 18 85.7% 0 0.0% 1 4.8% 2 9.5% 0 0.0%

NORTHAMPTON 398 332 83.4% 43 10.8% 23 5.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 134 65.4% 58 28.3% 12 5.9% 1 0.5% 0 0.0%

PERRY 73 71 97.3% 0 0.0% 2 2.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 1,393 92.7% 0 0.0% 109 7.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

PIKE 47 37 78.7% 0 0.0% 6 12.8% 0 0.0% 4 8.5%

POTTER 12 11 91.7% 0 0.0% 1 8.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SCHUYLKILL 137 115 83.9% 19 13.9% 3 2.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SNYDER 71 48 67.6% 18 25.4% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 5 7.0%

SOMERSET 47 38 80.9% 9 19.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SULLIVAN 9 9 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 25 19 76.0% 0 0.0% 1 4.0% 0 0.0% 5 20.0%

TIOGA 33 27 81.8% 5 15.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 3.0%

UNION 26 23 88.5% 2 7.7% 1 3.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

VENANGO 75 54 72.0% 9 12.0% 10 13.3% 0 0.0% 2 2.7%

WARREN 55 50 90.9% 4 7.3% 1 1.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

WASHINGTON 262 153 58.4% 52 19.8% 12 4.6% 0 0.0% 45 17.2%

WAYNE 26 16 61.5% 1 3.8% 5 19.2% 1 3.8% 3 11.5%

WESTMORELAND 413 322 78.0% 60 14.5% 27 6.5% 1 0.2% 3 0.7%

WYOMING 19 19 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

YORK 850 597 70.2% 248 29.2% 4 0.5% 0 0.0% 1 0.1%

TOTAL 14,460 11,209 77.5% 2,045 14.1% 741 5.1% 26 0.2% 439 3.0%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

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Appendix 17

91 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Type of Attorney Representation in Delinquency Proceedings, 2020

COUNTY NUMBER OF

PROCEEDINGS PUBLIC

DEFENDER %

COURT APPOINTED

% PRIVATE % WAIVED % NO

ATTORNEY PRESENT

%

ADAMS 106 86 81.1% 14 13.2% 6 5.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

ALLEGHENY 683 441 64.6% 79 11.6% 163 23.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

ARMSTRONG 53 31 58.5% 14 26.4% 8 15.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BEAVER 70 60 85.7% 5 7.1% 5 7.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BEDFORD 33 24 72.7% 3 9.1% 6 18.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BERKS 306 191 62.4% 88 28.8% 27 8.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BLAIR 141 62 44.0% 69 48.9% 10 7.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BRADFORD 12 8 66.7% 3 25.0% 1 8.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BUCKS 292 216 74.0% 34 11.6% 42 14.4% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BUTLER 158 103 65.2% 38 24.1% 17 10.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CAMBRIA 111 72 64.9% 25 22.5% 14 12.6% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CAMERON 2 2 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CARBON 20 7 35.0% 5 25.0% 8 40.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CENTRE 50 36 72.0% 2 4.0% 12 24.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CHESTER 239 160 66.9% 41 17.2% 38 15.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CLARION 49 38 77.6% 10 20.4% 1 2.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CLEARFIELD 28 27 96.4% 0 0.0% 1 3.6% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CLINTON 37 31 83.8% 6 16.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

COLUMBIA 37 29 78.4% 2 5.4% 6 16.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CRAWFORD 98 61 62.2% 34 34.7% 3 3.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CUMBERLAND 184 98 53.3% 68 37.0% 18 9.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

DAUPHIN 336 276 82.1% 0 0.0% 60 17.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

DELAWARE 427 330 77.3% 33 7.7% 64 15.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

ELK 7 6 85.7% 1 14.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

ERIE 225 142 63.1% 65 28.9% 18 8.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

FAYETTE 44 35 79.5% 4 9.1% 5 11.4% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

FOREST 10 0 0.0% 10 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

FRANKLIN 100 87 87.0% 1 1.0% 12 12.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

FULTON 12 6 50.0% 4 33.3% 2 16.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

GREENE 13 10 76.9% 3 23.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

HUNTINGDON 44 31 70.5% 11 25.0% 2 4.5% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

INDIANA 53 53 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

JEFFERSON 57 53 93.0% 0 0.0% 4 7.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

JUNIATA 34 27 79.4% 6 17.6% 1 2.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

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Appendix 17

92 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY NUMBER OF

PROCEEDINGS PUBLIC

DEFENDER %

COURT APPOINTED

% PRIVATE % WAIVED % NO

ATTORNEY PRESENT

%

LACKAWANNA 170 131 77.1% 6 3.5% 33 19.4% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

LANCASTER 322 212 65.8% 85 26.4% 25 7.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

LAWRENCE 47 47 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

LEBANON 92 62 67.4% 19 20.7% 11 12.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

LEHIGH 248 188 75.8% 41 16.5% 19 7.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

LUZERNE 106 62 58.5% 33 31.1% 11 10.4% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

LYCOMING 97 40 41.2% 55 56.7% 2 2.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MCKEAN 31 24 77.4% 0 0.0% 7 22.6% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MERCER 110 77 70.0% 24 21.8% 9 8.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MIFFLIN 48 43 89.6% 3 6.3% 2 4.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MONROE 125 80 64.0% 24 19.2% 21 16.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MONTGOMERY 418 274 65.6% 11 2.6% 133 31.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MONTOUR 16 12 75.0% 2 12.5% 2 12.5% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

NORTHAMPTON 222 168 75.7% 35 15.8% 19 8.6% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

NORTHUMBERLAND 70 28 40.0% 40 57.1% 2 2.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

PERRY 50 45 90.0% 0 0.0% 5 10.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

PHILADELPHIA 1,228 783 63.8% 363 29.6% 82 6.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

PIKE 42 22 52.4% 0 0.0% 20 47.6% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

POTTER 8 7 87.5% 0 0.0% 1 12.5% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SCHUYLKILL 64 49 76.6% 4 6.3% 11 17.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SNYDER 34 24 70.6% 9 26.5% 1 2.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SOMERSET 17 6 35.3% 11 64.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SULLIVAN 7 3 42.9% 4 57.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 8 8 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

TIOGA 26 21 80.8% 0 0.0% 5 19.2% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

UNION 20 16 80.0% 1 5.0% 3 15.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

VENANGO 53 6 11.3% 44 83.0% 3 5.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

WARREN 32 23 71.9% 7 21.9% 2 6.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

WASHINGTON 134 72 53.7% 44 32.8% 18 13.4% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

WAYNE 20 18 90.0% 0 0.0% 2 10.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

WESTMORELAND 352 240 68.2% 66 18.8% 46 13.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

WYOMING 19 11 57.9% 0 0.0% 8 42.1% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

YORK 263 156 59.3% 77 29.3% 30 11.4% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

TOTAL 8,570 5,797 67.6% 1,686 19.7% 1,087 12.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

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Appendix 18

93 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Most Serious Alleged Offenses by Type, 2020

COUNTY PERSON PROPERTY DRUG OTHER TOTAL

ADAMS 33 20 38 37 128

ALLEGHENY 469 334 148 577 1,528

ARMSTRONG 26 19 18 28 91

BEAVER 71 34 18 76 199

BEDFORD 11 8 8 7 34

BERKS 157 109 64 163 493

BLAIR 43 73 21 82 219

BRADFORD 18 18 15 10 61

BUCKS 98 90 116 120 424

BUTLER 75 45 23 30 173

CAMBRIA 71 37 16 88 212

CAMERON 1 0 2 0 3

CARBON 19 19 5 19 62

CENTRE 22 22 17 7 68

CHESTER 135 106 122 105 468

CLARION 19 11 10 23 63

CLEARFIELD 18 10 13 4 45

CLINTON 12 9 12 12 45

COLUMBIA 18 15 17 19 69

CRAWFORD 46 26 14 49 135

CUMBERLAND 101 136 73 82 392

DAUPHIN 141 173 102 87 503

DELAWARE 211 153 78 128 570

ELK 7 8 13 8 36

ERIE 145 123 53 128 449

FAYETTE 79 29 13 155 276

FOREST 3 1 3 4 11

FRANKLIN 79 48 47 80 254

FULTON 7 9 2 7 25

GREENE 8 4 4 7 23

HUNTINGDON 13 14 21 6 54

INDIANA 26 4 25 38 93

JEFFERSON 28 11 10 8 57

JUNIATA 22 8 5 3 38

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Appendix 18

94 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY PERSON PROPERTY DRUG OTHER TOTAL

LACKAWANNA 80 55 56 36 227

LANCASTER 165 146 68 137 516

LAWRENCE 31 20 12 19 82

LEBANON 47 54 37 15 153

LEHIGH 105 86 57 211 459

LUZERNE 57 30 23 78 188

LYCOMING 43 25 13 111 192

MCKEAN 18 8 15 16 57

MERCER 64 32 21 43 160

MIFFLIN 20 17 10 10 57

MONROE 59 18 23 40 140

MONTGOMERY 204 159 94 165 622

MONTOUR 5 7 3 6 21

NORTHAMPTON 160 59 66 113 398

NORTHUMBERLAND 54 31 28 92 205

PERRY 18 28 19 8 73

PHILADELPHIA 616 341 196 349 1,502

PIKE 18 6 14 9 47

POTTER 3 4 1 4 12

SCHUYLKILL 34 21 20 62 137

SNYDER 13 23 14 21 71

SOMERSET 9 10 13 15 47

SULLIVAN 3 0 1 5 9

SUSQUEHANNA 9 4 8 4 25

TIOGA 9 4 10 10 33

UNION 13 3 4 6 26

VENANGO 22 15 13 25 75

WARREN 28 4 11 12 55

WASHINGTON 86 48 41 87 262

WAYNE 10 2 5 9 26

WESTMORELAND 120 75 77 141 413

WYOMING 10 3 4 2 19

YORK 149 164 173 364 850

TOTAL 4,514 3,228 2,296 4,422 14,460

% OF TOTAL 31.2% 22.3% 15.9% 30.6% 100.0%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

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Appendix 19

95 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Most Serious Substantiated Offenses by Type, 2020

COUNTY PERSON PROPERTY DRUG OTHER TOTAL

ADAMS 12 11 16 10 49

ALLEGHENY 83 83 20 86 272

ARMSTRONG 15 12 9 6 42

BEAVER 9 3 2 11 25

BEDFORD 5 4 2 5 16

BERKS 97 64 30 77 268

BLAIR 13 12 8 9 42

BRADFORD 1 2 3 2 8

BUCKS 68 62 82 51 263

BUTLER 48 18 14 25 105

CAMBRIA 16 4 1 23 44

CAMERON 0 0 0 0 0

CARBON 11 8 2 1 22

CENTRE 3 5 1 5 14

CHESTER 84 67 43 36 230

CLARION 8 7 3 4 22

CLEARFIELD 13 9 14 8 44

CLINTON 7 7 2 3 19

COLUMBIA 11 13 12 1 37

CRAWFORD 33 17 8 15 73

CUMBERLAND 37 38 12 15 102

DAUPHIN 76 92 37 85 290

DELAWARE 110 89 20 54 273

ELK 3 0 0 0 3

ERIE 60 59 15 84 218

FAYETTE 20 10 3 8 41

FOREST 0 0 1 1 2

FRANKLIN 44 23 10 14 91

FULTON 2 6 0 3 11

GREENE 3 2 1 1 7

HUNTINGDON 8 10 14 4 36

INDIANA 16 3 11 13 43

JEFFERSON 4 1 2 4 11

JUNIATA 16 5 3 2 26

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Appendix 19

96 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY PERSON PROPERTY DRUG OTHER TOTAL

LACKAWANNA 26 19 9 12 66

LANCASTER 105 75 23 25 228

LAWRENCE 10 9 1 2 22

LEBANON 30 32 12 4 78

LEHIGH 69 44 23 63 199

LUZERNE 28 15 8 27 78

LYCOMING 27 21 9 17 74

MCKEAN 7 1 2 0 10

MERCER 24 26 9 21 80

MIFFLIN 19 13 6 7 45

MONROE 35 9 13 48 105

MONTGOMERY 132 97 51 92 372

MONTOUR 4 4 1 1 10

NORTHAMPTON 75 37 19 27 158

NORTHUMBERLAND 5 5 5 8 23

PERRY 11 9 2 3 25

PHILADELPHIA 83 52 42 107 284

PIKE 14 3 5 1 23

POTTER 1 0 0 0 1

SCHUYLKILL 13 7 4 12 36

SNYDER 7 8 5 3 23

SOMERSET 5 5 6 1 17

SULLIVAN 1 0 0 0 1

SUSQUEHANNA 1 0 1 1 3

TIOGA 4 2 1 3 10

UNION 6 1 1 2 10

VENANGO 10 9 6 5 30

WARREN 24 3 5 0 32

WASHINGTON 23 27 12 15 77

WAYNE 8 2 5 5 20

WESTMORELAND 50 37 26 47 160

WYOMING 8 2 6 0 16

YORK 79 96 38 48 261

TOTAL 1,880 1,416 757 1,273 5,326

% OF TOTAL 35.3% 26.6% 14.2% 23.9% 100.0%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

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Appendix 20

97 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Age at Disposition, 2020

COUNTY

TOTAL DISPOSITIONS

10 11 12 13 14

N % N % N % N % N %

ADAMS 128 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 3 2.3% 6 4.7% 18 14.1%

ALLEGHENY 1,528 4 0.3% 17 1.1% 50 3.3% 104 6.8% 203 13.3%

ARMSTRONG 91 0 0.0% 1 1.1% 4 4.4% 7 7.7% 10 11.0%

BEAVER 199 1 0.5% 4 2.0% 9 4.5% 21 10.6% 21 10.6%

BEDFORD 34 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 4 11.8% 5 14.7%

BERKS 493 0 0.0% 2 0.4% 12 2.4% 36 7.3% 46 9.3%

BLAIR 219 2 0.9% 2 0.9% 18 8.2% 15 6.8% 29 13.2%

BRADFORD 61 1 1.6% 1 1.6% 0 0.0% 2 3.3% 12 19.7%

BUCKS 424 0 0.0% 4 0.9% 15 3.5% 29 6.8% 54 12.7%

BUTLER 173 2 1.2% 4 2.3% 7 4.0% 13 7.5% 12 6.9%

CAMBRIA 212 0 0.0% 7 3.3% 3 1.4% 24 11.3% 30 14.2%

CAMERON 3 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 33.3%

CARBON 62 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 1.6% 3 4.8% 13 21.0%

CENTRE 68 0 0.0% 3 4.4% 1 1.5% 1 1.5% 8 11.8%

CHESTER 468 1 0.2% 4 0.9% 15 3.2% 38 8.1% 41 8.8%

CLARION 63 0 0.0% 2 3.2% 2 3.2% 9 14.3% 10 15.9%

CLEARFIELD 45 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 2.2% 3 6.7% 5 11.1%

CLINTON 45 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 4.4% 6 13.3% 5 11.1%

COLUMBIA 69 1 1.4% 0 0.0% 7 10.1% 2 2.9% 7 10.1%

CRAWFORD 135 2 1.5% 2 1.5% 2 1.5% 5 3.7% 15 11.1%

CUMBERLAND 392 4 1.0% 9 2.3% 14 3.6% 20 5.1% 42 10.7%

DAUPHIN 503 1 0.2% 10 2.0% 20 4.0% 44 8.7% 54 10.7%

DELAWARE 570 1 0.2% 1 0.2% 18 3.2% 31 5.4% 51 8.9%

ELK 36 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 2.8% 2 5.6% 3 8.3%

ERIE 449 2 0.4% 7 1.6% 20 4.5% 49 10.9% 70 15.6%

FAYETTE 276 1 0.4% 4 1.4% 7 2.5% 20 7.2% 40 14.5%

FOREST 11 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 9.1% 2 18.2%

FRANKLIN 254 1 0.4% 3 1.2% 5 2.0% 22 8.7% 36 14.2%

FULTON 25 1 4.0% 2 8.0% 3 12.0% 7 28.0% 1 4.0%

GREENE 23 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 3 13.0% 1 4.3% 4 17.4%

HUNTINGDON 54 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 3.7% 4 7.4% 10 18.5%

INDIANA 93 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 2.2% 7 7.5%

JEFFERSON 57 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 3.5% 10 17.5% 6 10.5%

JUNIATA 38 0 0.0% 3 7.9% 3 7.9% 2 5.3% 6 15.8%

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Appendix 20

98 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

TOTAL DISPOSITIONS

10 11 12 13 14

N % N % N % N % N %

LACKAWANNA 227 1 0.4% 4 1.8% 7 3.1% 14 6.2% 36 15.9%

LANCASTER 516 0 0.0% 4 0.8% 19 3.7% 31 6.0% 50 9.7%

LAWRENCE 82 0 0.0% 1 1.2% 1 1.2% 6 7.3% 12 14.6%

LEBANON 153 0 0.0% 1 0.7% 7 4.6% 2 1.3% 14 9.2%

LEHIGH 459 0 0.0% 6 1.3% 17 3.7% 54 11.8% 54 11.8%

LUZERNE 188 0 0.0% 1 0.5% 6 3.2% 15 8.0% 24 12.8%

LYCOMING 192 2 1.0% 6 3.1% 21 10.9% 28 14.6% 30 15.6%

MCKEAN 57 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 1.8% 8 14.0% 5 8.8%

MERCER 160 0 0.0% 4 2.5% 8 5.0% 10 6.3% 21 13.1%

MIFFLIN 57 0 0.0% 1 1.8% 2 3.5% 3 5.3% 9 15.8%

MONROE 140 1 0.7% 1 0.7% 6 4.3% 3 2.1% 19 13.6%

MONTGOMERY 622 1 0.2% 8 1.3% 27 4.3% 49 7.9% 71 11.4%

MONTOUR 21 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 4.8% 1 4.8% 1 4.8%

NORTHAMPTON 398 0 0.0% 4 1.0% 7 1.8% 40 10.1% 56 14.1%

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 0 0.0% 4 2.0% 4 2.0% 8 3.9% 34 16.6%

PERRY 73 2 2.7% 0 0.0% 1 1.4% 7 9.6% 5 6.8%

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 5 0.3% 17 1.1% 41 2.7% 91 6.1% 176 11.7%

PIKE 47 0 0.0% 1 2.1% 3 6.4% 2 4.3% 4 8.5%

POTTER 12 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 8.3%

SCHUYLKILL 137 1 0.7% 1 0.7% 4 2.9% 12 8.8% 16 11.7%

SNYDER 71 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 1.4% 6 8.5% 9 12.7%

SOMERSET 47 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 2.1% 2 4.3% 1 2.1%

SULLIVAN 9 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 11.1% 0 0.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 25 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 7 28.0%

TIOGA 33 0 0.0% 1 3.0% 0 0.0% 1 3.0% 4 12.1%

UNION 26 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 3.8% 0 0.0% 5 19.2%

VENANGO 75 0 0.0% 1 1.3% 2 2.7% 3 4.0% 10 13.3%

WARREN 55 3 5.5% 0 0.0% 2 3.6% 6 10.9% 4 7.3%

WASHINGTON 262 0 0.0% 3 1.1% 6 2.3% 15 5.7% 41 15.6%

WAYNE 26 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 2 7.7% 3 11.5%

WESTMORELAND 413 0 0.0% 4 1.0% 13 3.1% 31 7.5% 68 16.5%

WYOMING 19 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 5 26.3%

YORK 850 1 0.1% 8 0.9% 18 2.1% 37 4.4% 105 12.4%

TOTAL 14,460 42 0.3% 173 1.2% 477 3.3% 1,031 7.1% 1,777 12.3%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

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Appendix 20

99 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Age at Disposition, 2020 (continued)

COUNTY

TOTAL DISPOSITIONS

15 16 17 18 AND OVER

N % N % N % N %

ADAMS 128 19 14.8% 22 17.2% 39 30.5% 21 16.4%

ALLEGHENY 1,528 247 16.2% 328 21.5% 320 20.9% 255 16.7%

ARMSTRONG 91 16 17.6% 24 26.4% 21 23.1% 8 8.8%

BEAVER 199 29 14.6% 44 22.1% 33 16.6% 37 18.6%

BEDFORD 34 2 5.9% 5 14.7% 12 35.3% 6 17.6%

BERKS 493 73 14.8% 125 25.4% 124 25.2% 75 15.2%

BLAIR 219 47 21.5% 42 19.2% 44 20.1% 20 9.1%

BRADFORD 61 8 13.1% 14 23.0% 14 23.0% 9 14.8%

BUCKS 424 72 17.0% 87 20.5% 120 28.3% 43 10.1%

BUTLER 173 31 17.9% 37 21.4% 43 24.9% 24 13.9%

CAMBRIA 212 35 16.5% 45 21.2% 47 22.2% 21 9.9%

CAMERON 3 0 0.0% 1 33.3% 1 33.3% 0 0.0%

CARBON 62 9 14.5% 13 21.0% 13 21.0% 10 16.1%

CENTRE 68 11 16.2% 15 22.1% 19 27.9% 10 14.7%

CHESTER 468 77 16.5% 97 20.7% 126 26.9% 69 14.7%

CLARION 63 9 14.3% 15 23.8% 12 19.0% 4 6.3%

CLEARFIELD 45 4 8.9% 7 15.6% 14 31.1% 11 24.4%

CLINTON 45 8 17.8% 9 20.0% 6 13.3% 9 20.0%

COLUMBIA 69 11 15.9% 18 26.1% 16 23.2% 7 10.1%

CRAWFORD 135 29 21.5% 31 23.0% 33 24.4% 16 11.9%

CUMBERLAND 392 75 19.1% 84 21.4% 109 27.8% 35 8.9%

DAUPHIN 503 79 15.7% 118 23.5% 100 19.9% 77 15.3%

DELAWARE 570 77 13.5% 124 21.8% 157 27.5% 110 19.3%

ELK 36 8 22.2% 7 19.4% 12 33.3% 3 8.3%

ERIE 449 72 16.0% 84 18.7% 108 24.1% 37 8.2%

FAYETTE 276 43 15.6% 59 21.4% 65 23.6% 37 13.4%

FOREST 11 2 18.2% 2 18.2% 2 18.2% 2 18.2%

FRANKLIN 254 39 15.4% 49 19.3% 64 25.2% 35 13.8%

FULTON 25 2 8.0% 4 16.0% 4 16.0% 1 4.0%

GREENE 23 4 17.4% 5 21.7% 3 13.0% 3 13.0%

HUNTINGDON 54 9 16.7% 11 20.4% 9 16.7% 9 16.7%

INDIANA 93 21 22.6% 23 24.7% 27 29.0% 13 14.0%

JEFFERSON 57 9 15.8% 8 14.0% 16 28.1% 6 10.5%

JUNIATA 38 6 15.8% 9 23.7% 6 15.8% 3 7.9%

Page 110: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 20

100 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

TOTAL DISPOSITIONS

15 16 17 18 AND OVER

N % N % N % N %

LACKAWANNA 227 41 18.1% 51 22.5% 50 22.0% 23 10.1%

LANCASTER 516 85 16.5% 105 20.3% 149 28.9% 73 14.1%

LAWRENCE 82 16 19.5% 18 22.0% 24 29.3% 4 4.9%

LEBANON 153 20 13.1% 28 18.3% 41 26.8% 40 26.1%

LEHIGH 459 69 15.0% 84 18.3% 111 24.2% 64 13.9%

LUZERNE 188 20 10.6% 26 13.8% 44 23.4% 52 27.7%

LYCOMING 192 42 21.9% 26 13.5% 31 16.1% 6 3.1%

MCKEAN 57 9 15.8% 12 21.1% 15 26.3% 7 12.3%

MERCER 160 30 18.8% 27 16.9% 38 23.8% 22 13.8%

MIFFLIN 57 11 19.3% 11 19.3% 12 21.1% 8 14.0%

MONROE 140 20 14.3% 30 21.4% 36 25.7% 24 17.1%

MONTGOMERY 622 117 18.8% 133 21.4% 144 23.2% 72 11.6%

MONTOUR 21 4 19.0% 4 19.0% 5 23.8% 5 23.8%

NORTHAMPTON 398 80 20.1% 79 19.8% 102 25.6% 30 7.5%

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 37 18.0% 47 22.9% 45 22.0% 26 12.7%

PERRY 73 10 13.7% 18 24.7% 18 24.7% 12 16.4%

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 251 16.7% 332 22.1% 412 27.4% 177 11.8%

PIKE 47 4 8.5% 16 34.0% 12 25.5% 5 10.6%

POTTER 12 2 16.7% 2 16.7% 4 33.3% 3 25.0%

SCHUYLKILL 137 16 11.7% 33 24.1% 39 28.5% 15 10.9%

SNYDER 71 17 23.9% 12 16.9% 19 26.8% 7 9.9%

SOMERSET 47 5 10.6% 14 29.8% 15 31.9% 9 19.1%

SULLIVAN 9 2 22.2% 0 0.0% 6 66.7% 0 0.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 25 3 12.0% 3 12.0% 5 20.0% 7 28.0%

TIOGA 33 4 12.1% 9 27.3% 10 30.3% 4 12.1%

UNION 26 7 26.9% 2 7.7% 5 19.2% 6 23.1%

VENANGO 75 12 16.0% 17 22.7% 15 20.0% 15 20.0%

WARREN 55 3 5.5% 17 30.9% 16 29.1% 4 7.3%

WASHINGTON 262 53 20.2% 51 19.5% 72 27.5% 21 8.0%

WAYNE 26 3 11.5% 7 26.9% 9 34.6% 2 7.7%

WESTMORELAND 413 74 17.9% 87 21.1% 92 22.3% 44 10.7%

WYOMING 19 4 21.1% 2 10.5% 4 21.1% 4 21.1%

YORK 850 148 17.4% 174 20.5% 237 27.9% 122 14.4%

TOTAL 14,460 2,402 16.6% 3,043 21.0% 3,576 24.7% 1,939 13.4%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

Page 111: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 21

101 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by School Status, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL DISPOSITIONS IN SCHOOL OUT OF SCHOOL NOT REPORTED

ADAMS 128 116 12 0

ALLEGHENY 1,528 1,491 34 3

ARMSTRONG 91 77 13 1

BEAVER 199 186 13 0

BEDFORD 34 33 1 0

BERKS 493 441 39 13

BLAIR 219 210 9 0

BRADFORD 61 54 4 3

BUCKS 424 380 34 10

BUTLER 173 146 23 4

CAMBRIA 212 197 5 10

CAMERON 3 3 0 0

CARBON 62 54 8 0

CENTRE 68 62 4 2

CHESTER 468 410 18 40

CLARION 63 59 4 0

CLEARFIELD 45 38 7 0

CLINTON 45 44 1 0

COLUMBIA 69 61 7 1

CRAWFORD 135 115 19 1

CUMBERLAND 392 377 15 0

DAUPHIN 503 489 13 1

DELAWARE 570 505 46 19

ELK 36 35 0 1

ERIE 449 404 35 10

FAYETTE 276 259 16 1

FOREST 11 11 0 0

FRANKLIN 254 187 14 53

FULTON 25 25 0 0

GREENE 23 21 2 0

HUNTINGDON 54 48 6 0

INDIANA 93 77 9 7

JEFFERSON 57 55 2 0

JUNIATA 38 35 3 0

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Appendix 21

102 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL DISPOSITIONS IN SCHOOL OUT OF SCHOOL NOT REPORTED

LACKAWANNA 227 212 14 1

LANCASTER 516 427 64 25

LAWRENCE 82 76 6 0

LEBANON 153 123 25 5

LEHIGH 459 383 36 40

LUZERNE 188 168 19 1

LYCOMING 192 184 8 0

MCKEAN 57 40 4 13

MERCER 160 135 11 14

MIFFLIN 57 52 5 0

MONROE 140 126 14 0

MONTGOMERY 622 516 26 80

MONTOUR 21 20 1 0

NORTHAMPTON 398 383 15 0

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 176 28 1

PERRY 73 65 8 0

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 1,214 244 44

PIKE 47 43 0 4

POTTER 12 9 3 0

SCHUYLKILL 137 104 15 18

SNYDER 71 69 1 1

SOMERSET 47 39 4 4

SULLIVAN 9 9 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 25 19 4 2

TIOGA 33 30 2 1

UNION 26 22 3 1

VENANGO 75 57 5 13

WARREN 55 54 0 1

WASHINGTON 262 258 4 0

WAYNE 26 25 0 1

WESTMORELAND 413 410 3 0

WYOMING 19 17 2 0

YORK 850 580 61 209

TOTAL 14,460 12,750 1,051 659

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 88.2% 7.3% 4.6%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

Page 113: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 22

103 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Highest Grade Completed, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL DISPOSITIONS UNDER 9TH 9TH 10TH 11TH 12TH OTHER NOT REPORTED

ADAMS 128 21 12 23 28 27 6 11

ALLEGHENY 1,528 277 224 292 353 346 32 4

ARMSTRONG 91 21 14 28 8 16 3 1

BEAVER 199 43 37 34 38 37 8 2

BEDFORD 34 5 5 5 9 5 2 3

BERKS 493 98 99 105 88 66 4 33

BLAIR 219 54 42 39 38 41 5 0

BRADFORD 61 14 12 9 11 6 2 7

BUCKS 424 75 54 85 84 91 0 35

BUTLER 173 35 19 34 32 31 16 6

CAMBRIA 212 47 37 44 30 25 1 28

CAMERON 3 1 0 0 0 1 1 0

CARBON 62 18 11 13 11 6 3 0

CENTRE 68 10 7 17 17 11 4 2

CHESTER 468 83 76 101 85 71 8 44

CLARION 63 25 8 10 6 5 5 4

CLEARFIELD 45 7 4 3 15 15 1 0

CLINTON 45 11 7 5 9 9 3 1

COLUMBIA 69 12 10 11 15 9 4 8

CRAWFORD 135 13 10 31 10 17 8 46

CUMBERLAND 392 71 62 73 57 45 84 0

DAUPHIN 503 83 45 43 41 43 247 1

DELAWARE 570 102 87 120 114 101 28 18

ELK 36 4 11 5 8 5 0 3

ERIE 449 130 85 99 76 39 8 12

FAYETTE 276 31 33 27 30 23 10 122

FOREST 11 2 2 1 1 0 3 2

FRANKLIN 254 37 34 39 36 43 9 56

FULTON 25 11 6 2 2 1 2 1

GREENE 23 3 3 7 0 6 3 1

HUNTINGDON 54 14 12 9 1 9 5 4

INDIANA 93 7 15 22 20 19 2 8

JEFFERSON 57 20 11 6 13 5 0 2

JUNIATA 38 12 9 7 4 5 1 0

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Appendix 22

104 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL DISPOSITIONS UNDER 9TH 9TH 10TH 11TH 12TH OTHER NOT REPORTED

LACKAWANNA 227 47 47 43 28 28 33 1

LANCASTER 516 83 85 101 99 81 39 28

LAWRENCE 82 12 10 11 10 6 33 0

LEBANON 153 19 31 31 27 28 11 6

LEHIGH 459 123 84 82 64 48 9 49

LUZERNE 188 48 31 37 31 33 6 2

LYCOMING 192 82 35 40 19 12 4 0

MCKEAN 57 10 8 6 5 9 2 17

MERCER 160 37 30 21 23 26 8 15

MIFFLIN 57 13 12 11 7 11 3 0

MONROE 140 25 25 22 35 32 1 0

MONTGOMERY 622 119 104 129 93 88 6 83

MONTOUR 21 3 2 5 4 7 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 398 93 87 92 77 38 3 8

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 34 58 48 25 28 11 1

PERRY 73 13 10 12 8 14 10 6

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 275 310 344 170 104 192 107

PIKE 47 9 10 8 9 7 0 4

POTTER 12 1 0 3 2 5 1 0

SCHUYLKILL 137 25 19 19 22 12 13 27

SNYDER 71 16 11 10 9 4 7 14

SOMERSET 47 2 4 11 13 10 1 6

SULLIVAN 9 1 0 2 6 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 25 4 3 4 5 4 2 3

TIOGA 33 4 12 5 9 1 1 1

UNION 26 4 7 4 3 6 1 1

VENANGO 75 12 11 15 7 14 2 14

WARREN 55 13 4 5 23 9 0 1

WASHINGTON 262 47 54 59 54 44 4 0

WAYNE 26 5 0 10 5 5 0 1

WESTMORELAND 413 133 87 89 89 12 3 0

WYOMING 19 1 4 6 2 5 0 1

YORK 850 118 124 121 132 104 34 217

TOTAL 14,460 2,828 2,422 2,755 2,405 2,014 958 1,078

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 19.6% 16.7% 19.1% 16.6% 13.9% 6.6% 7.5%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

Page 115: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 23

105 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Family Status, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL DISPOSITIONS FAMILY STATUS OF YOUTH’S PARENTS

MARRIED DIVORCED SEPARATED ONE PARENT

DECEASED BOTH PARENTS

DECEASED NEVER

MARRIED OTHER NOT REPORTED

ADAMS 128 29 26 3 11 0 32 27 0

ALLEGHENY 1,528 155 6 7 20 1 1,324 10 5

ARMSTRONG 91 16 18 21 5 1 27 2 1

BEAVER 199 32 46 2 10 0 88 21 0

BEDFORD 34 5 5 0 8 2 6 8 0

BERKS 493 68 62 30 30 2 264 9 28

BLAIR 219 8 17 9 4 0 169 12 0

BRADFORD 61 8 20 2 2 0 22 1 6

BUCKS 424 100 56 26 36 4 171 21 10

BUTLER 173 34 42 9 5 2 63 14 4

CAMBRIA 212 30 31 16 8 0 98 2 27

CAMERON 3 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0

CARBON 62 9 13 1 2 1 29 7 0

CENTRE 68 13 26 2 1 0 12 12 2

CHESTER 468 64 7 3 2 0 8 377 7

CLARION 63 12 14 10 6 0 10 10 1

CLEARFIELD 45 9 17 4 3 0 11 1 0

CLINTON 45 5 9 9 2 0 15 5 0

COLUMBIA 69 17 16 7 0 0 20 8 1

CRAWFORD 135 15 19 9 1 0 67 23 1

CUMBERLAND 392 64 56 23 18 0 117 114 0

DAUPHIN 503 67 36 15 18 0 161 205 1

DELAWARE 570 87 39 14 35 2 319 57 17

ELK 36 7 9 6 2 0 11 1 0

ERIE 449 51 51 18 35 3 267 13 11

FAYETTE 276 19 13 6 7 0 219 11 1

FOREST 11 4 1 0 1 0 0 5 0

FRANKLIN 254 36 43 23 12 0 72 15 53

FULTON 25 7 7 0 0 0 6 5 0

GREENE 23 3 6 1 0 0 2 11 0

HUNTINGDON 54 10 13 4 1 0 20 6 0

INDIANA 93 26 21 5 7 0 21 6 7

JEFFERSON 57 14 12 8 3 0 19 1 0

JUNIATA 38 11 4 2 1 0 19 1 0

Page 116: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 23

106 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL DISPOSITIONS

FAMILY STATUS OF YOUTH’S PARENTS

MARRIED DIVORCED SEPARATED ONE PARENT

DECEASED BOTH PARENTS

DECEASED NEVER

MARRIED OTHER NOT REPORTED

LACKAWANNA 227 39 40 9 12 0 123 4 0

LANCASTER 516 80 73 37 36 1 263 1 25

LAWRENCE 82 9 12 1 6 0 26 28 0

LEBANON 153 36 26 13 12 1 51 9 5

LEHIGH 459 67 39 41 18 2 237 3 52

LUZERNE 188 29 18 43 16 0 81 0 1

LYCOMING 192 9 3 2 0 0 178 0 0

MCKEAN 57 5 10 3 4 0 15 12 8

MERCER 160 21 22 10 3 1 84 5 14

MIFFLIN 57 12 16 3 5 0 20 1 0

MONROE 140 29 18 7 8 1 76 1 0

MONTGOMERY 622 107 81 25 25 2 289 13 80

MONTOUR 21 4 4 4 1 0 6 2 0

NORTHAMPTON 398 78 9 249 4 1 0 57 0

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 69 37 11 3 0 71 13 1

PERRY 73 18 10 0 1 0 32 12 0

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 80 7 6 57 2 1,266 40 44

PIKE 47 12 11 3 3 0 10 4 4

POTTER 12 4 2 2 1 0 2 1 0

SCHUYLKILL 137 22 18 9 10 0 50 10 18

SNYDER 71 8 18 2 3 0 15 15 10

SOMERSET 47 14 12 1 4 0 9 1 6

SULLIVAN 9 3 1 1 0 0 4 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 25 6 3 2 1 0 10 1 2

TIOGA 33 10 10 1 0 0 4 7 1

UNION 26 7 8 1 3 0 6 0 1

VENANGO 75 15 12 1 2 0 31 1 13

WARREN 55 15 12 2 2 0 23 0 1

WASHINGTON 262 48 39 4 16 0 66 89 0

WAYNE 26 7 7 0 0 0 7 4 1

WESTMORELAND 413 61 18 8 13 0 307 6 0

WYOMING 19 11 3 0 0 0 2 3 0

YORK 850 114 115 58 36 1 274 35 217

TOTAL 14,460 2,085 1,475 854 601 30 7,329 1,399 687

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 14.4% 10.2% 5.9% 4.2% 0.2% 50.7% 9.7% 4.8%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

Page 117: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 24

107 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Living Arrangement of Youth, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS BOTH

PARENTS MOTHER FATHER RELATIVE

FATHER/STEP-MOTHER

MOTHER/STEP-FATHER

FOSTER FAMILY

OTHER NOT

REPORTED

ADAMS 128 28 52 10 11 4 11 1 11 0

ALLEGHENY 1,528 132 951 169 211 12 14 4 32 3

ARMSTRONG 91 23 34 12 8 0 7 1 5 1

BEAVER 199 33 94 25 17 1 9 2 18 0

BEDFORD 34 5 11 2 8 0 2 2 4 0

BERKS 493 85 239 53 35 4 31 2 44 0

BLAIR 219 12 125 31 24 3 7 0 17 0

BRADFORD 61 9 20 10 7 1 5 0 3 6

BUCKS 424 109 161 36 38 17 20 5 28 10

BUTLER 173 34 73 14 18 2 12 1 15 4

CAMBRIA 212 31 109 18 14 1 8 1 12 18

CAMERON 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0

CARBON 62 9 27 6 5 0 5 0 10 0

CENTRE 68 13 32 6 10 0 4 1 1 1

CHESTER 468 75 234 80 15 9 17 1 30 7

CLARION 63 14 32 2 4 0 3 1 6 1

CLEARFIELD 45 12 12 5 3 3 9 0 1 0

CLINTON 45 4 19 5 3 2 6 1 5 0

COLUMBIA 69 19 17 9 8 4 5 1 5 1

CRAWFORD 135 18 61 14 10 1 11 0 19 1

CUMBERLAND 392 72 152 27 26 18 59 0 38 0

DAUPHIN 503 70 255 44 24 5 15 1 88 1

DELAWARE 570 98 269 34 54 12 27 10 49 17

ELK 36 8 19 4 2 0 2 0 1 0

ERIE 449 57 240 35 31 5 23 2 46 10

FAYETTE 276 16 197 22 16 1 6 0 17 1

FOREST 11 0 1 1 0 1 3 0 5 0

FRANKLIN 254 34 68 23 0 9 24 1 42 53

FULTON 25 6 8 0 5 1 2 1 2 0

GREENE 23 1 9 0 3 3 3 0 4 0

HUNTINGDON 54 12 17 7 6 0 7 0 5 0

INDIANA 93 24 37 5 8 0 6 0 6 7

JEFFERSON 57 15 21 9 6 2 2 0 2 0

JUNIATA 38 12 7 7 4 0 5 1 2 0

Page 118: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 24

108 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS BOTH

PARENTS MOTHER FATHER RELATIVE

FATHER/STEP-MOTHER

MOTHER/STEP-FATHER

FOSTER FAMILY

OTHER NOT

REPORTED

LACKAWANNA 227 46 123 16 15 5 18 3 1 0

LANCASTER 516 81 211 30 57 11 48 4 49 25

LAWRENCE 82 11 23 8 3 2 7 0 28 0

LEBANON 153 37 54 8 10 6 16 8 10 4

LEHIGH 459 60 259 42 25 1 20 3 39 10

LUZERNE 188 85 57 12 8 4 11 1 9 1

LYCOMING 192 18 121 32 13 0 1 4 3 0

MCKEAN 57 6 23 10 0 1 1 0 8 8

MERCER 160 17 59 10 12 2 17 1 32 10

MIFFLIN 57 12 28 8 4 1 2 0 2 0

MONROE 140 36 57 13 12 8 10 3 1 0

MONTGOMERY 622 116 263 43 47 8 33 4 28 80

MONTOUR 21 3 9 0 3 1 1 0 4 0

NORTHAMPTON 398 76 214 40 26 3 7 0 32 0

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 49 91 15 9 2 23 4 11 1

PERRY 73 19 22 5 5 2 3 0 17 0

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 104 950 89 150 4 27 25 109 44

PIKE 47 12 17 5 2 0 5 0 3 3

POTTER 12 4 5 2 0 0 0 0 1 0

SCHUYLKILL 137 15 57 20 8 2 10 1 8 16

SNYDER 71 11 36 6 3 1 4 0 4 6

SOMERSET 47 15 9 3 4 0 3 2 6 5

SULLIVAN 9 4 3 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 25 7 8 2 1 3 0 0 2 2

TIOGA 33 11 12 3 2 1 2 0 2 0

UNION 26 5 11 2 1 0 4 2 0 1

VENANGO 75 12 21 6 7 2 8 2 4 13

WARREN 55 14 18 6 5 1 3 0 8 0

WASHINGTON 262 53 94 26 4 4 12 1 68 0

WAYNE 26 5 6 2 2 2 4 1 3 1

WESTMORELAND 413 66 218 40 23 4 7 3 52 0

WYOMING 19 11 3 3 0 0 0 0 2 0

YORK 850 124 266 42 48 20 67 9 66 208

TOTAL 14,460 2,235 6,951 1,274 1,146 222 744 121 1,187 580

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 15.5% 48.1% 8.8% 7.9% 1.5% 5.1% 0.8% 8.2% 4.0%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

Page 119: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 25

109 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Dispositions by Race and Ethnicity, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL DISPOSITIONS WHITE NON-HISPANIC BLACK NON-HISPANIC HISPANIC OTHER UNKNOWN

ADAMS 128 89 13 22 3 1

ALLEGHENY 1,528 456 1,008 15 47 2

ARMSTRONG 91 79 2 1 4 5

BEAVER 199 101 80 3 15 0

BEDFORD 34 30 2 1 1 0

BERKS 493 165 72 244 12 0

BLAIR 219 175 33 8 3 0

BRADFORD 61 58 3 0 0 0

BUCKS 424 251 99 42 13 19

BUTLER 173 117 44 7 4 1

CAMBRIA 212 122 54 14 20 2

CAMERON 3 2 0 0 1 0

CARBON 62 41 8 7 3 3

CENTRE 68 51 10 2 5 0

CHESTER 468 231 147 79 7 4

CLARION 63 52 10 1 0 0

CLEARFIELD 45 41 1 3 0 0

CLINTON 45 35 4 2 4 0

COLUMBIA 69 64 3 1 1 0

CRAWFORD 135 99 21 4 10 1

CUMBERLAND 392 204 83 56 49 0

DAUPHIN 503 160 250 74 19 0

DELAWARE 570 129 383 22 32 4

ELK 36 32 0 1 3 0

ERIE 449 187 169 50 43 0

FAYETTE 276 185 70 5 2 14

FOREST 11 9 1 1 0 0

FRANKLIN 254 153 56 31 14 0

FULTON 25 22 0 1 2 0

GREENE 23 19 3 0 1 0

HUNTINGDON 54 42 9 3 0 0

INDIANA 93 68 12 3 2 8

JEFFERSON 57 57 0 0 0 0

JUNIATA 38 29 1 8 0 0

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Appendix 25

110 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL DISPOSITIONS WHITE NON-HISPANIC BLACK NON-HISPANIC HISPANIC OTHER UNKNOWN

LACKAWANNA 227 139 44 40 4 0

LANCASTER 516 211 93 188 19 5

LAWRENCE 82 57 21 3 1 0

LEBANON 153 87 3 56 6 1

LEHIGH 459 112 113 213 11 10

LUZERNE 188 84 42 48 13 1

LYCOMING 192 96 87 3 5 1

MCKEAN 57 55 1 0 0 1

MERCER 160 87 65 3 5 0

MIFFLIN 57 46 2 4 5 0

MONROE 140 44 51 41 4 0

MONTGOMERY 622 203 346 53 16 4

MONTOUR 21 18 3 0 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 398 162 130 104 2 0

NORTHUMBERLAND 205 139 35 19 4 8

PERRY 73 58 11 3 0 1

PHILADELPHIA 1,502 55 1,162 210 21 54

PIKE 47 27 10 7 1 2

POTTER 12 12 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 137 105 16 14 1 1

SNYDER 71 59 7 1 3 1

SOMERSET 47 42 2 1 0 2

SULLIVAN 9 9 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 25 18 0 3 4 0

TIOGA 33 31 1 1 0 0

UNION 26 22 0 4 0 0

VENANGO 75 63 9 1 1 1

WARREN 55 53 1 1 0 0

WASHINGTON 262 198 58 0 3 3

WAYNE 26 20 2 4 0 0

WESTMORELAND 413 251 106 13 43 0

WYOMING 19 18 1 0 0 0

YORK 850 402 257 128 28 35

TOTAL 14,460 6,538 5,330 1,877 520 195

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 45.2% 36.9% 13.0% 3.6% 1.3%

Note: The data do not include dispositions resulting from disposition review and placement review hearings.

Page 121: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 26

111 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Secure Detention Admissions by Race and Ethnicity, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL

ADMISSIONS WHITE NON-

HISPANIC % OF TOTAL

BLACK NON-HISPANIC

% OF TOTAL HISPANIC % OF TOTAL OTHER % OF TOTAL UNKNOWN % OF TOTAL

ADAMS 4 4 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

ALLEGHENY 678 110 16.2% 541 79.8% 7 1.0% 17 2.5% 3 0.4%

ARMSTRONG 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BEAVER 16 6 37.5% 10 62.5% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BEDFORD 5 4 80.0% 0 0.0% 1 20.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BERKS 118 33 28.0% 24 20.3% 57 48.3% 4 3.4% 0 0.0%

BLAIR 2 2 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BRADFORD 5 5 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

BUCKS 294 166 56.5% 88 29.9% 23 7.8% 10 3.4% 7 2.4%

BUTLER 14 9 64.3% 3 21.4% 2 14.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CAMBRIA 1 1 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CAMERON 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CARBON 2 2 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CENTRE 15 9 60.0% 4 26.7% 1 6.7% 1 6.7% 0 0.0%

CHESTER 105 41 39.0% 39 37.1% 25 23.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CLARION 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CLEARFIELD 7 7 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CLINTON 2 1 50.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 1 50.0% 0 0.0%

COLUMBIA 4 4 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CRAWFORD 3 2 66.7% 1 33.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

CUMBERLAND 7 4 57.1% 2 28.6% 0 0.0% 1 14.3% 0 0.0%

DAUPHIN 89 5 5.6% 67 75.3% 15 16.9% 0 0.0% 2 2.2%

DELAWARE 300 41 13.7% 234 78.0% 15 5.0% 6 2.0% 4 1.3%

ELK 2 2 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

ERIE 103 35 34.0% 50 48.5% 8 7.8% 10 9.7% 0 0.0%

FAYETTE 34 17 50.0% 15 44.1% 2 5.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

FOREST 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

FRANKLIN 19 11 57.9% 3 15.8% 4 21.1% 1 5.3% 0 0.0%

FULTON 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

GREENE 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

HUNTINGDON 9 6 66.7% 3 33.3% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

INDIANA 4 3 75.0% 1 25.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

JEFFERSON 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

JUNIATA 9 9 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

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Appendix 26

112 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL

ADMISSIONS WHITE NON-

HISPANIC % OF TOTAL

BLACK NON-HISPANIC

% OF TOTAL HISPANIC % OF TOTAL OTHER % OF TOTAL UNKNOWN % OF TOTAL

LACKAWANNA 67 30 44.8% 25 37.3% 12 17.9% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

LANCASTER 86 22 25.6% 18 20.9% 45 52.3% 1 1.2% 0 0.0%

LAWRENCE 2 1 50.0% 1 50.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

LEBANON 23 10 43.5% 0 0.0% 13 56.5% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

LEHIGH 79 21 26.6% 28 35.4% 27 34.2% 3 3.8% 0 0.0%

LUZERNE 23 9 39.1% 5 21.7% 8 34.8% 1 4.3% 0 0.0%

LYCOMING 23 12 52.2% 11 47.8% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MCKEAN 1 1 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MERCER 8 1 12.5% 7 87.5% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MIFFLIN 10 8 80.0% 2 20.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MONROE 24 4 16.7% 10 41.7% 10 41.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

MONTGOMERY 128 49 38.3% 65 50.8% 12 9.4% 2 1.6% 0 0.0%

MONTOUR 2 1 50.0% 1 50.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

NORTHAMPTON 87 36 41.4% 27 31.0% 23 26.4% 1 1.1% 0 0.0%

NORTHUMBERLAND 15 8 53.3% 4 26.7% 3 20.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

PERRY 4 2 50.0% 2 50.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

PHILADELPHIA 1,499 70 4.7% 1,185 79.1% 217 14.5% 14 0.9% 13 0.9%

PIKE 4 3 75.0% 1 25.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

POTTER 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SCHUYLKILL 8 5 62.5% 3 37.5% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SNYDER 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SOMERSET 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SULLIVAN 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 6 5 83.3% 0 0.0% 1 16.7% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

TIOGA 1 1 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

UNION 1 1 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

VENANGO 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

WARREN 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

WASHINGTON 77 44 57.1% 31 40.3% 0 0.0% 2 2.6% 0 0.0%

WAYNE 4 4 100.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

WESTMORELAND 136 71 52.2% 38 27.9% 5 3.7% 22 16.2% 0 0.0%

WYOMING 0 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

YORK 33 3 9.1% 18 54.5% 12 36.4% 0 0.0% 0 0.0%

TOTAL 4,202 961 22.9% 2,567 61.1% 548 13.0% 97 2.3% 29 0.7%

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Appendix 27

113 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Placements Including Disposition Reviews, 2016-2020

COUNTY 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 PERCENT CHANGE

2019-2020 PLACEMENT AS A % OF

DISPOSITION

ADAMS 13 13 22 28 9 -67.9% 3.0%

ALLEGHENY 404 411 335 272 154 -43.4% 4.4%

ARMSTRONG 6 13 10 2 3 50.0% 2.4%

BEAVER 34 18 24 20 9 -55.0% 4.4%

BEDFORD 5 4 4 17 10 -41.2% 19.6%

BERKS 89 88 86 89 60 -32.6% 7.8%

BLAIR 15 20 21 20 15 -25.0% 5.4%

BRADFORD 10 9 11 8 6 -25.0% 6.3%

BUCKS 101 131 106 102 66 -35.3% 7.7%

BUTLER 42 25 36 28 21 -25.0% 7.4%

CAMBRIA 38 38 33 33 14 -57.6% 3.4%

CAMERON 0 0 3 1 0 -100.0% 0.0%

CARBON 18 15 6 7 5 -28.6% 6.7%

CENTRE 11 5 4 3 6 100.0% 6.1%

CHESTER 69 74 78 80 39 -51.3% 5.9%

CLARION 5 8 9 9 11 22.2% 8.7%

CLEARFIELD 15 4 3 22 5 -77.3% 8.8%

CLINTON 4 4 7 2 1 -50.0% 1.1%

COLUMBIA 8 8 9 5 2 -60.0% 1.6%

CRAWFORD 10 20 17 15 12 -20.0% 6.3%

CUMBERLAND 28 27 20 30 20 -33.3% 3.1%

DAUPHIN 95 104 74 87 47 -46.0% 5.0%

DELAWARE 190 151 139 118 72 -39.0% 3.4%

ELK 5 2 6 5 3 -40.0% 8.1%

ERIE 128 112 105 122 88 -27.9% 15.9%

FAYETTE 18 30 29 26 15 -42.3% 4.9%

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0 0.0% 0.0%

FRANKLIN 38 22 27 34 26 -23.5% 6.1%

FULTON 0 1 1 0 1 100.0% 3.2%

GREENE 2 4 2 4 1 -75.0% 3.8%

HUNTINGDON 10 9 5 12 6 -50.0% 10.2%

INDIANA 5 3 6 12 17 41.7% 14.4%

JEFFERSON 9 9 11 12 6 -50.0% 8.6%

JUNIATA 4 6 7 6 5 -16.7% 11.4%

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Appendix 27

114 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 PERCENT CHANGE

2019-2020 PLACEMENT AS A % OF

DISPOSITION

LACKAWANNA 35 18 42 35 17 -51.4% 5.0%

LANCASTER 33 60 40 30 28 -6.7% 4.2%

LAWRENCE 6 3 6 16 8 -50.0% 5.9%

LEBANON 31 37 33 32 20 -37.5% 7.1%

LEHIGH 77 71 80 76 45 -40.8% 4.8%

LUZERNE 48 33 39 17 12 -29.4% 3.4%

LYCOMING 33 27 35 38 27 -28.9% 5.7%

MCKEAN 1 1 2 1 3 200.0% 2.3%

MERCER 30 31 40 42 29 -31.0% 12.0%

MIFFLIN 11 13 14 8 10 25.0% 8.1%

MONROE 90 89 66 63 35 -44.4% 9.5%

MONTGOMERY 141 170 130 110 38 -65.5% 2.9%

MONTOUR 2 0 3 2 0 -100.0% 0.0%

NORTHAMPTON 79 66 53 45 37 -17.8% 7.5%

NORTHUMBERLAND 16 7 13 11 9 -18.2% 4.0%

PERRY 7 9 11 6 3 -50.0% 2.0%

PHILADELPHIA 959 862 732 434 250 -42.4% 4.1%

PIKE 18 9 9 10 8 -20.0% 10.5%

POTTER 6 2 3 3 2 -33.3% 5.0%

SCHUYLKILL 32 35 34 24 9 -62.5% 4.6%

SNYDER 4 6 2 1 1 0.0% 1.3%

SOMERSET 2 4 4 8 1 -87.5% 1.4%

SULLIVAN 0 0 1 1 0 -100.0% 0.0%

SUSQUEHANNA 2 6 1 4 1 -75.0% 2.1%

TIOGA 3 7 3 5 5 0.0% 6.4%

UNION 1 2 2 0 0 0.0% 0.0%

VENANGO 8 15 15 6 9 50.0% 5.9%

WARREN 13 8 9 8 10 25.0% 11.1%

WASHINGTON 67 67 50 29 28 -3.4% 4.8%

WAYNE 9 8 11 6 2 -66.7% 4.4%

WESTMORELAND 75 107 100 75 73 -2.7% 8.4%

WYOMING 5 9 8 3 2 -33.3% 3.6%

YORK 170 148 118 97 52 -46.4% 3.8%

TOTAL 3,443 3,318 2,965 2,477 1,529 -38.3% 5.1%

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Appendix 28

115 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Placements by Type, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL PLACEMENTS COMMUNITY BASED

COMMUNITY RESIDENTIAL SERVICE/GROUP HOME

FOSTER CARE SUPERVISED

INDEPENDENT LIVING TRANSITIONAL LIVING

ADAMS 9 3 0 0 0

ALLEGHENY 154 35 0 0 1

ARMSTRONG 3 1 0 0 0

BEAVER 9 2 0 0 1

BEDFORD 10 1 0 0 1

BERKS 60 7 1 0 2

BLAIR 15 2 0 0 0

BRADFORD 6 1 0 0 0

BUCKS 66 24 2 0 0

BUTLER 21 9 1 0 2

CAMBRIA 14 1 2 0 0

CAMERON 0 0 0 0 0

CARBON 5 1 0 0 0

CENTRE 6 1 0 0 0

CHESTER 39 3 2 0 1

CLARION 11 6 0 0 1

CLEARFIELD 5 3 0 0 0

CLINTON 1 1 0 0 0

COLUMBIA 2 2 0 0 0

CRAWFORD 12 5 0 0 0

CUMBERLAND 20 12 0 0 0

DAUPHIN 47 15 0 0 0

DELAWARE 72 14 0 1 0

ELK 3 0 0 0 0

ERIE 88 12 0 0 0

FAYETTE 15 3 0 0 1

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 26 5 0 0 0

FULTON 1 1 0 0 0

GREENE 1 0 0 0 0

HUNTINGDON 6 4 1 0 0

INDIANA 17 8 0 0 0

JEFFERSON 6 6 0 0 0

JUNIATA 5 0 2 0 0

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Appendix 28

116 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL PLACEMENTS

COMMUNITY BASED

COMMUNITY RESIDENTIAL SERVICE/GROUP HOME

FOSTER CARE SUPERVISED

INDEPENDENT LIVING TRANSITIONAL LIVING

LACKAWANNA 17 1 0 0 0

LANCASTER 28 12 0 0 0

LAWRENCE 8 6 0 0 0

LEBANON 20 11 1 0 0

LEHIGH 45 8 2 0 0

LUZERNE 12 4 0 0 0

LYCOMING 27 10 0 0 0

MCKEAN 3 2 0 0 0

MERCER 29 11 0 0 2

MIFFLIN 10 4 0 0 0

MONROE 35 5 0 0 0

MONTGOMERY 38 10 3 0 0

MONTOUR 0 0 0 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 37 9 1 1 0

NORTHUMBERLAND 9 0 2 0 0

PERRY 3 0 0 0 0

PHILADELPHIA 250 12 0 2 0

PIKE 8 1 0 0 0

POTTER 2 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 9 1 0 0 0

SNYDER 1 1 0 0 0

SOMERSET 1 1 0 0 0

SULLIVAN 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 1 0 0 0 0

TIOGA 5 2 0 0 0

UNION 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 9 8 0 0 0

WARREN 10 2 1 0 0

WASHINGTON 28 11 0 0 0

WAYNE 2 1 0 0 0

WESTMORELAND 73 20 0 0 2

WYOMING 2 2 0 0 0

YORK 52 7 0 0 0

TOTAL 1,529 350 21 4 14

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 22.9% 1.4% 0.3% 0.9%

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Appendix 28

117 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Placements by Type, 2020 (continued)

COUNTY TOTAL

PLACEMENTS

INSTITUTIONAL OTHER

GENERAL RESIDENTIAL

SERVICES

SECURE RESIDENTIAL

SERVICES YDC SECURE

YDC/YFC NON-SECURE

CRR HOST HOME DRUG AND ALCOHOL

PROGRAM

INPATIENT MENTAL HEALTH

RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT

FACILITY (RTF)

ADAMS 9 3 1 0 0 0 2 0 0

ALLEGHENY 154 62 12 9 11 0 19 0 5

ARMSTRONG 3 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

BEAVER 9 0 3 0 0 0 3 0 0

BEDFORD 10 1 6 0 0 0 1 0 0

BERKS 60 23 12 2 0 0 8 0 5

BLAIR 15 3 0 2 0 0 8 0 0

BRADFORD 6 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0

BUCKS 66 13 6 4 12 0 0 0 5

BUTLER 21 3 1 0 3 0 2 0 0

CAMBRIA 14 5 0 0 0 0 6 0 0

CAMERON 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CARBON 5 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

CENTRE 6 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 0

CHESTER 39 3 9 4 2 0 13 0 2

CLARION 11 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1

CLEARFIELD 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CLINTON 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

COLUMBIA 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CRAWFORD 12 1 2 2 0 0 2 0 0

CUMBERLAND 20 1 1 2 0 0 4 0 0

DAUPHIN 47 14 11 3 0 0 4 0 0

DELAWARE 72 25 13 3 0 0 12 0 4

ELK 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

ERIE 88 30 11 14 4 0 16 0 1

FAYETTE 15 9 0 1 0 0 0 0 1

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 26 7 2 5 0 0 3 0 4

FULTON 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

GREENE 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

HUNTINGDON 6 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

INDIANA 17 6 1 0 0 0 2 0 0

JEFFERSON 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

JUNIATA 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3

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Appendix 28

118 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL

PLACEMENTS

INSTITUTIONAL OTHER

GENERAL RESIDENTIAL

SERVICES

SECURE RESIDENTIAL

SERVICES YDC SECURE

YDC/YFC NON-SECURE

CRR HOST HOME DRUG AND ALCOHOL

PROGRAM

INPATIENT MENTAL HEALTH

RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT

FACILITY (RTF)

LACKAWANNA 17 7 8 0 0 0 1 0 0

LANCASTER 28 10 5 0 0 0 1 0 0

LAWRENCE 8 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

LEBANON 20 2 1 0 0 0 5 0 0

LEHIGH 45 12 8 4 3 0 6 0 2

LUZERNE 12 0 2 3 3 0 0 0 0

LYCOMING 27 10 3 2 0 0 0 0 2

MCKEAN 3 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

MERCER 29 5 3 0 6 0 1 0 1

MIFFLIN 10 2 0 2 1 0 1 0 0

MONROE 35 18 5 4 0 0 2 0 1

MONTGOMERY 38 13 0 5 0 0 2 0 5

MONTOUR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 37 4 3 3 0 0 16 0 0

NORTHUMBERLAND 9 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 1

PERRY 3 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

PHILADELPHIA 250 21 4 85 43 0 29 0 54

PIKE 8 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 1

POTTER 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 9 0 1 0 3 0 4 0 0

SNYDER 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SOMERSET 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SULLIVAN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TIOGA 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

UNION 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 9 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

WARREN 10 0 2 1 0 0 3 0 1

WASHINGTON 28 5 2 1 0 1 7 0 1

WAYNE 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

WESTMORELAND 73 15 7 10 2 0 16 0 1

WYOMING 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

YORK 52 12 7 7 4 0 11 0 4

TOTAL 1,529 376 158 182 97 1 220 0 106

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 24.6% 10.3% 11.9% 6.3% 0.1% 14.4% 0.0% 6.9%

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Appendix 29

119 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Outcomes of Delinquency Disposition Reviews, 2020 A disposition review is a hearing conducted by the court regarding a previous disposition.

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS WITHDRAWN DISMISSED

TERM OF COURT SPV/ CASE CLOSED

CONSENT DECREE*

PROBATION CONTINUED ON

PREVIOUS DISPOSITION OTHER PLACEMENT

ADAMS 175 0 0 62 1 8 98 2 4

ALLEGHENY 1,940 1 0 546 0 12 1,288 0 93

ARMSTRONG 34 0 0 15 0 0 16 0 3

BEAVER 5 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 2

BEDFORD 17 0 0 8 0 4 1 0 4

BERKS 274 0 4 53 2 8 178 0 29

BLAIR 60 0 0 21 0 0 30 0 9

BRADFORD 35 0 1 9 0 2 19 0 4

BUCKS 436 0 0 48 11 59 268 0 50

BUTLER 111 0 0 6 1 0 92 0 12

CAMBRIA 200 4 13 118 0 2 52 4 7

CAMERON 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CARBON 13 0 0 2 0 8 0 0 3

CENTRE 30 0 0 5 5 7 10 0 3

CHESTER 188 0 0 3 1 48 114 1 21

CLARION 63 0 0 23 0 0 33 0 7

CLEARFIELD 12 0 0 0 1 8 1 0 2

CLINTON 43 0 0 21 0 0 22 0 0

COLUMBIA 57 0 0 34 2 0 19 1 1

CRAWFORD 55 0 0 3 0 2 45 0 5

CUMBERLAND 255 3 0 123 4 5 109 1 10

DAUPHIN 442 0 0 196 0 2 228 9 7

DELAWARE 1,535 0 0 161 2 0 1,329 1 42

ELK 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

ERIE 104 0 0 0 0 0 83 0 21

FAYETTE 29 0 0 1 0 0 22 0 6

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 171 0 0 100 14 2 42 5 8

FULTON 6 0 0 0 1 0 4 0 1

GREENE 3 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1

HUNTINGDON 5 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 2

INDIANA 25 0 0 0 0 0 16 1 8

JEFFERSON 13 0 0 2 0 1 4 0 6

JUNIATA 6 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 1

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Appendix 29

120 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS WITHDRAWN DISMISSED

TERM OF COURT SPV/ CASE CLOSED

CONSENT DECREE*

PROBATION CONTINUED ON

PREVIOUS DISPOSITION OTHER PLACEMENT

LACKAWANNA 112 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 12

LANCASTER 151 0 0 1 1 8 136 0 5

LAWRENCE 54 0 0 18 1 0 28 2 5

LEBANON 129 0 0 42 14 13 46 1 13

LEHIGH 483 0 0 275 0 2 193 0 13

LUZERNE 161 0 0 67 4 1 73 11 5

LYCOMING 279 4 3 112 13 13 107 2 25

MCKEAN 71 0 0 11 0 0 57 0 3

MERCER 81 0 0 25 1 1 29 9 16

MIFFLIN 66 0 0 32 0 1 26 0 7

MONROE 227 0 0 111 1 0 106 0 9

MONTGOMERY 673 0 0 279 0 13 359 2 20

MONTOUR 8 0 0 1 0 0 7 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 98 0 0 8 0 1 53 17 19

NORTHUMBERLAND 18 0 0 2 0 2 7 0 7

PERRY 78 0 0 15 3 2 56 1 1

PHILADELPHIA 4,663 4 386 520 316 60 3,212 0 165

PIKE 29 0 0 12 0 1 12 3 1

POTTER 28 0 0 5 0 0 22 0 1

SCHUYLKILL 60 0 0 7 0 0 45 2 6

SNYDER 8 0 0 5 0 1 2 0 0

SOMERSET 25 0 0 0 0 0 24 1 0

SULLIVAN 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 23 0 0 7 0 0 15 0 1

TIOGA 45 0 0 13 0 1 28 0 3

UNION 8 0 0 5 0 0 3 0 0

VENANGO 77 0 0 8 0 0 62 0 7

WARREN 35 0 0 5 0 0 22 2 6

WASHINGTON 324 0 0 117 0 3 189 0 15

WAYNE 19 0 0 12 0 1 5 0 1

WESTMORELAND 460 1 0 229 1 4 185 0 40

WYOMING 36 0 0 17 0 0 16 1 2

YORK 513 2 0 226 1 5 253 1 25

TOTAL 15,386 19 407 3,749 401 313 9,611 80 806

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 0.1% 2.6% 24.4% 2.6% 2.0% 62.5% 0.5% 5.2%

*The following counties had a total of 322 cases where the disposition was reported as deferred adjudication with no reported adjudication of delinquency at the time of disposition. These dispositions have been included in the disposition of Consent Decree. (Columbia-2, Luzerne-4, Monroe-1, and Philadelphia-315).

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Appendix 30

121 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Outcomes of Delinquency Placement Reviews, 2020 A placement review is a hearing conducted by the court regarding a previous disposition that resulted in out-of-home placement.

COUNTY TOTAL PLACEMENT

REVIEWS

OUTCOME

CONTINUED RELEASED TRANSFERRED

ADAMS 45 28 13 4

ALLEGHENY 739 395 251 93

ARMSTRONG 12 7 2 3

BEAVER 34 9 14 11

BEDFORD 30 18 7 5

BERKS 205 107 75 23

BLAIR 29 13 13 3

BRADFORD 12 4 7 1

BUCKS 233 112 87 34

BUTLER 55 24 17 14

CAMBRIA 43 17 23 3

CAMERON 3 3 0 0

CARBON 8 3 4 1

CENTRE 13 9 3 1

CHESTER 158 102 43 13

CLARION 13 7 6 0

CLEARFIELD 37 22 13 2

CLINTON 2 2 0 0

COLUMBIA 26 17 8 1

CRAWFORD 29 13 11 5

CUMBERLAND 56 29 26 1

DAUPHIN 171 56 67 48

DELAWARE 222 107 92 23

ELK 10 6 4 0

ERIE 224 78 105 41

FAYETTE 37 15 16 6

FOREST 1 1 0 0

FRANKLIN 111 72 31 8

FULTON 13 9 2 2

GREENE 4 2 2 0

HUNTINGDON 35 26 7 2

INDIANA 29 23 6 0

JEFFERSON 16 4 6 6

JUNIATA 11 7 13 2

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Appendix 30

122 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL PLACEMENT

REVIEWS

OUTCOME

CONTINUED RELEASED TRANSFERRED

LACKAWANNA 40 14 26 0

LANCASTER 75 33 33 9

LAWRENCE 22 3 11 8

LEBANON 48 43 4 1

LEHIGH 129 62 57 10

LUZERNE 52 29 13 10

LYCOMING 55 21 23 11

MCKEAN 18 13 5 0

MERCER 65 23 34 8

MIFFLIN 16 5 10 1

MONROE 115 55 46 14

MONTGOMERY 140 59 75 6

MONTOUR 5 3 2 0

NORTHAMPTON 81 65 14 2

NORTHUMBERLAND 29 15 14 0

PERRY 13 7 5 1

PHILADELPHIA 1,330 942 346 42

PIKE 13 6 4 3

POTTER 11 7 4 0

SCHUYLKILL 18 13 5 0

SNYDER 6 4 2 0

SOMERSET 10 5 5 0

SULLIVAN 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 2 2 0 0

TIOGA 13 9 4 0

UNION 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 15 5 9 1

WARREN 27 22 3 2

WASHINGTON 71 22 39 10

WAYNE 14 4 6 4

WESTMORELAND 252 113 86 53

WYOMING 12 5 5 2

YORK 160 80 64 16

TOTAL 5,523 3,036 1,917 570

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 55.0% 34.7% 10.3%

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Appendix 31

123 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Placement Review Transfers by Type of Placement, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL PLACEMENTS COMMUNITY BASED

COMMUNITY RESIDENTIAL SERVICE/GROUP HOME

FOSTER CARE SUPERVISED

INDEPENDENT LIVING TRANSITIONAL LIVING

ADAMS 4 1 0 0 0

ALLEGHENY 93 28 0 1 4

ARMSTRONG 3 3 0 0 0

BEAVER 11 6 0 0 1

BEDFORD 5 0 0 0 0

BERKS 23 3 0 0 1

BLAIR 3 0 0 0 1

BRADFORD 1 0 0 0 0

BUCKS 34 6 2 1 1

BUTLER 14 4 0 0 2

CAMBRIA 3 0 0 0 0

CAMERON 0 0 0 0 0

CARBON 1 0 1 0 0

CENTRE 1 0 0 0 0

CHESTER 13 2 2 2 0

CLARION 0 0 0 0 0

CLEARFIELD 2 2 0 0 0

CLINTON 0 0 0 0 0

COLUMBIA 1 0 0 0 0

CRAWFORD 5 2 0 0 0

CUMBERLAND 1 0 0 0 0

DAUPHIN 48 16 0 0 1

DELAWARE 23 5 0 0 1

ELK 0 0 0 0 0

ERIE 41 8 0 0 3

FAYETTE 6 2 0 0 0

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 8 6 0 0 2

FULTON 2 1 0 0 0

GREENE 0 0 0 0 0

HUNTINGDON 2 1 0 0 0

INDIANA 0 0 0 0 0

JEFFERSON 6 4 0 0 0

JUNIATA 2 0 2 0 0

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Appendix 31

124 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL PLACEMENTS

COMMUNITY BASED

COMMUNITY RESIDENTIAL SERVICE/GROUP HOME

FOSTER CARE SUPERVISED

INDEPENDENT LIVING TRANSITIONAL LIVING

LACKAWANNA 0 0 0 0 0

LANCASTER 9 2 0 0 0

LAWRENCE 8 1 0 0 4

LEBANON 1 0 0 0 0

LEHIGH 10 0 0 0 2

LUZERNE 10 2 1 0 0

LYCOMING 11 2 0 0 0

MCKEAN 0 0 0 0 0

MERCER 8 4 0 0 3

MIFFLIN 1 0 0 0 0

MONROE 14 3 2 0 0

MONTGOMERY 6 2 0 0 0

MONTOUR 0 0 0 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 2 0 1 0 0

NORTHUMBERLAND 0 0 0 0 0

PERRY 1 0 0 0 0

PHILADELPHIA 42 2 0 3 1

PIKE 3 0 0 0 0

POTTER 0 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 0 0 0 0 0

SNYDER 0 0 0 0 0

SOMERSET 0 0 0 0 0

SULLIVAN 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 0 0 0 0 0

TIOGA 0 0 0 0 0

UNION 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 1 0 0 0 0

WARREN 2 0 1 0 0

WASHINGTON 10 5 0 0 0

WAYNE 4 2 0 0 0

WESTMORELAND 53 20 0 0 6

WYOMING 2 0 0 0 0

YORK 16 1 0 0 4

TOTAL 570 146 12 7 37

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 25.6% 2.1% 1.2% 6.5%

Page 135: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 31

125 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Delinquency Placement Review Transfers by Type of Placement, 2020 (cont’d)

COUNTY TOTAL

PLACEMENTS

INSTITUTIONAL OTHER

GENERAL RESIDENTIAL

SERVICES

SECURE RESIDENTIAL

SERVICES YDC SECURE

YDC/YFC NON-SECURE

CRR HOST HOME DRUG AND ALCOHOL

PROGRAM

INPATIENT MENTAL HEALTH

RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT

FACILITY (RTF)

ADAMS 4 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0

ALLEGHENY 93 23 10 11 15 0 1 0 0

ARMSTRONG 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

BEAVER 11 0 3 0 0 0 1 0 0

BEDFORD 5 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

BERKS 23 7 5 0 0 0 2 0 5

BLAIR 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

BRADFORD 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

BUCKS 34 7 6 5 3 0 1 0 2

BUTLER 14 4 2 1 0 0 0 0 1

CAMBRIA 3 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

CAMERON 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CARBON 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CENTRE 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CHESTER 13 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 2

CLARION 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CLEARFIELD 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CLINTON 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

COLUMBIA 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

CRAWFORD 5 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0

CUMBERLAND 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

DAUPHIN 48 14 10 4 1 0 2 0 0

DELAWARE 23 8 6 1 0 0 1 0 1

ELK 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

ERIE 41 4 9 16 1 0 0 0 0

FAYETTE 6 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FULTON 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

GREENE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

HUNTINGDON 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

INDIANA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

JEFFERSON 6 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

JUNIATA 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Page 136: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 31

126 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL

PLACEMENTS

INSTITUTIONAL OTHER

GENERAL RESIDENTIAL

SERVICES

SECURE RESIDENTIAL

SERVICES YDC SECURE

YDC/YFC NON-SECURE

CRR HOST HOME DRUG AND ALCOHOL

PROGRAM

INPATIENT MENTAL HEALTH

RESIDENTIAL TREATMENT

FACILITY (RTF)

LACKAWANNA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

LANCASTER 9 3 3 1 0 0 0 0 0

LAWRENCE 8 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0

LEBANON 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

LEHIGH 10 1 3 4 0 0 0 0 0

LUZERNE 10 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 1

LYCOMING 11 2 3 2 0 0 0 0 2

MCKEAN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

MERCER 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

MIFFLIN 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

MONROE 14 2 3 3 0 0 1 0 0

MONTGOMERY 6 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 2

MONTOUR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

NORTHUMBERLAND 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

PERRY 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

PHILADELPHIA 42 1 1 22 3 0 3 0 6

PIKE 3 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

POTTER 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SNYDER 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SOMERSET 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SULLIVAN 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TIOGA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

UNION 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

WARREN 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

WASHINGTON 10 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 0

WAYNE 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

WESTMORELAND 53 7 9 6 0 0 3 0 2

WYOMING 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

YORK 16 2 1 4 1 0 0 0 3

TOTAL 570 101 98 88 27 0 20 0 34

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 17.7% 17.2% 15.4% 4.7% 0.0% 3.5% 0.0% 6.0%

Page 137: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 32

127 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Summary of All Delinquency and Dependency Dispositions, 2020

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS

DELINQUENCY CASES DEPENDENCY CASES

SUBTOTAL NEW

ALLEGATIONS DISPOSITION

REVIEWS PLACEMENT

REVIEWS SUBTOTAL

NEW ALLEGATIONS

DISPOSITION REVIEWS

PLACEMENT REVIEWS

ADAMS 349 348 128 175 45 1 1 0 0

ALLEGHENY 4,207 4,207 1,528 1,940 739 0 0 0 0

ARMSTRONG 137 137 91 34 12 0 0 0 0

BEAVER 272 238 199 5 34 34 34 0 0

BEDFORD 81 81 34 17 30 0 0 0 0

BERKS 972 972 493 274 205 0 0 0 0

BLAIR 308 308 219 60 29 0 0 0 0

BRADFORD 108 108 61 35 12 0 0 0 0

BUCKS 1,093 1,093 424 436 233 0 0 0 0

BUTLER 339 339 173 111 55 0 0 0 0

CAMBRIA 490 455 212 200 43 35 31 4 0

CAMERON 6 6 3 0 3 0 0 0 0

CARBON 83 83 62 13 8 0 0 0 0

CENTRE 111 111 68 30 13 0 0 0 0

CHESTER 814 814 468 188 158 0 0 0 0

CLARION 139 139 63 63 13 0 0 0 0

CLEARFIELD 94 94 45 12 37 0 0 0 0

CLINTON 90 90 45 43 2 0 0 0 0

COLUMBIA 152 152 69 57 26 0 0 0 0

CRAWFORD 219 219 135 55 29 0 0 0 0

CUMBERLAND 703 703 392 255 56 0 0 0 0

DAUPHIN 1,116 1,116 503 442 171 0 0 0 0

DELAWARE 2,327 2,327 570 1,535 222 0 0 0 0

ELK 47 47 36 1 10 0 0 0 0

ERIE 777 777 449 104 224 0 0 0 0

FAYETTE 342 342 276 29 37 0 0 0 0

FOREST 12 12 11 0 1 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 536 536 254 171 111 0 0 0 0

FULTON 44 44 25 6 13 0 0 0 0

GREENE 34 30 23 3 4 4 4 0 0

HUNTINGDON 94 94 54 5 35 0 0 0 0

INDIANA 147 147 93 25 29 0 0 0 0

JEFFERSON 86 86 57 13 16 0 0 0 0

JUNIATA 55 55 38 6 11 0 0 0 0

Page 138: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 32

128 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY TOTAL

DISPOSITIONS

DELINQUENCY CASES DEPENDENCY CASES

SUBTOTAL NEW

ALLEGATIONS DISPOSITION

REVIEWS PLACEMENT

REVIEWS SUBTOTAL

NEW ALLEGATIONS

DISPOSITION REVIEWS

PLACEMENT REVIEWS

LACKAWANNA 380 379 227 112 40 1 1 0 0

LANCASTER 742 742 516 151 75 0 0 0 0

LAWRENCE 158 158 82 54 22 0 0 0 0

LEBANON 330 330 153 129 48 0 0 0 0

LEHIGH 1,071 1,071 459 483 129 0 0 0 0

LUZERNE 401 401 188 161 52 0 0 0 0

LYCOMING 526 526 192 279 55 0 0 0 0

MCKEAN 146 146 57 71 18 0 0 0 0

MERCER 309 306 160 81 65 3 3 0 0

MIFFLIN 139 139 57 66 16 0 0 0 0

MONROE 482 482 140 227 115 0 0 0 0

MONTGOMERY 1,439 1,435 622 673 140 4 3 1 0

MONTOUR 34 34 21 8 5 0 0 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 577 577 398 98 81 0 0 0 0

NORTHUMBERLAND 252 252 205 18 29 0 0 0 0

PERRY 164 164 73 78 13 0 0 0 0

PHILADELPHIA 7,495 7,495 1,502 4,663 1,330 0 0 0 0

PIKE 89 89 47 29 13 0 0 0 0

POTTER 51 51 12 28 11 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 215 215 137 60 18 0 0 0 0

SNYDER 85 85 71 8 6 0 0 0 0

SOMERSET 82 82 47 25 10 0 0 0 0

SULLIVAN 10 10 9 1 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 50 50 25 23 2 0 0 0 0

TIOGA 91 91 33 45 13 0 0 0 0

UNION 34 34 26 8 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 167 167 75 77 15 0 0 0 0

WARREN 117 117 55 35 27 0 0 0 0

WASHINGTON 657 657 262 324 71 0 0 0 0

WAYNE 59 59 26 19 14 0 0 0 0

WESTMORELAND 1,159 1,125 413 460 252 34 34 0 0

WYOMING 67 67 19 36 12 0 0 0 0

YORK 1,523 1,523 850 513 160 0 0 0 0

TOTAL 35,485 35,369 14,460 15,386 5,523 116 111 5 0

% OF TOTAL 100.0% 99.7% 0.3%

Page 139: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 33

129 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Written Allegations by County by Month, 2019-2020

COUNTY

TOTAL ALLEGATIONS JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

ADAMS 154 133 17 18 11 12 24 7 12 12 14 11 7 6

ALLEGHENY 2,259 1,430 222 211 167 197 197 187 218 54 202 59 150 79

ARMSTRONG 77 83 7 6 8 3 8 6 10 2 7 7 3 7

BEAVER 408 218 48 22 26 47 29 28 37 2 36 9 33 13

BEDFORD 43 20 4 4 2 4 3 0 3 0 9 0 6 3

BERKS 854 488 78 51 65 80 92 71 67 56 109 34 62 27

BLAIR 333 248 22 8 23 57 18 25 29 11 37 23 24 27

BRADFORD 115 53 12 9 5 3 11 5 13 2 16 4 8 5

BUCKS 703 451 75 56 69 58 66 30 59 17 55 22 64 32

BUTLER 220 153 18 18 13 17 22 22 26 6 21 9 10 8

CAMBRIA 306 215 24 44 17 25 24 25 17 2 24 15 37 24

CAMERON 5 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0

CARBON 73 66 7 7 12 12 9 4 7 3 5 3 7 4

CENTRE 85 72 13 5 4 9 10 5 2 3 8 11 8 7

CHESTER 600 449 68 68 42 50 43 65 60 28 52 28 71 39

CLARION 71 44 8 3 2 8 7 9 11 2 9 2 2 7

CLEARFIELD 84 23 6 0 7 8 21 1 9 1 7 2 6 1

CLINTON 84 37 5 6 3 5 3 3 6 0 16 1 10 0

COLUMBIA 98 66 11 4 4 12 7 7 6 1 20 10 8 7

CRAWFORD 163 173 9 27 11 25 10 15 24 16 10 5 13 12

CUMBERLAND 483 433 47 50 29 50 39 30 34 45 44 34 44 35

DAUPHIN 881 652 83 59 61 72 68 79 81 29 74 43 83 50

DELAWARE 1,056 597 127 64 56 85 94 45 94 13 82 19 92 65

ELK 33 42 4 4 1 2 3 3 5 4 1 3 1 2

ERIE 593 408 39 64 63 72 58 46 55 21 51 20 45 27

FAYETTE 413 337 24 39 37 54 40 35 35 14 51 13 28 36

FOREST 10 13 0 5 0 0 1 0 4 2 0 0 3 0

FRANKLIN 342 304 57 23 25 63 28 38 26 4 27 22 24 27

FULTON 18 15 1 2 1 7 1 1 2 0 2 0 0 1

GREENE 23 18 0 3 1 5 3 3 5 1 2 0 1 1

HUNTINGDON 71 45 6 5 5 6 8 10 12 4 7 4 7 0

INDIANA 151 84 14 21 9 11 11 7 6 6 14 3 9 2

JEFFERSON 37 59 3 1 3 5 5 11 7 2 6 4 4 4

JUNIATA 23 34 1 3 2 5 7 6 3 4 2 1 0 6

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Appendix 33

130 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

TOTAL ALLEGATIONS JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

LACKAWANNA 335 182 26 17 22 19 28 23 31 5 43 4 28 18

LANCASTER 952 619 80 85 71 61 98 54 96 56 59 35 72 48

LAWRENCE 147 76 24 11 9 5 13 8 7 5 8 4 16 3

LEBANON 167 79 21 9 16 10 9 14 14 3 30 10 10 5

LEHIGH 839 429 63 72 64 78 69 53 72 3 72 21 54 19

LUZERNE 404 226 26 28 34 15 46 18 35 13 27 14 15 14

LYCOMING 339 216 35 32 24 21 30 20 29 9 23 13 36 27

MCKEAN 108 53 13 5 8 9 17 4 11 5 11 1 4 4

MERCER 228 170 18 9 26 18 20 24 29 11 17 10 7 10

MIFFLIN 71 60 12 2 7 12 8 14 9 2 5 1 11 7

MONROE 221 118 15 27 22 24 21 7 21 0 21 3 25 11

MONTGOMERY 1,060 618 132 82 76 94 89 39 82 57 106 47 80 30

MONTOUR 31 22 3 2 0 1 0 3 8 1 2 0 4 2

NORTHAMPTON 796 405 66 73 71 75 72 46 90 11 88 19 90 18

NORTHUMBERLAND 282 173 24 23 11 15 12 14 16 17 20 20 42 11

PERRY 76 65 9 11 5 6 10 6 5 16 3 3 6 4

PHILADELPHIA 2,664 1,955 232 305 181 279 217 147 205 56 296 195 217 115

PIKE 74 43 8 10 6 6 7 0 11 1 3 3 6 3

POTTER 27 15 2 1 1 4 5 0 3 0 1 2 4 2

SCHUYLKILL 293 132 30 20 32 18 19 31 43 7 34 4 24 2

SNYDER 52 55 5 10 2 3 7 7 3 3 9 5 0 4

SOMERSET 63 56 9 9 7 4 1 3 3 3 5 2 6 3

SULLIVAN 1 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 47 35 7 7 2 4 6 5 10 0 5 3 1 2

TIOGA 43 26 7 4 6 4 5 5 3 2 3 0 5 1

UNION 20 25 3 1 1 5 0 0 0 1 2 7 0 0

VENANGO 117 55 5 16 7 6 11 6 18 0 7 0 5 2

WARREN 77 53 5 4 6 3 3 3 13 3 8 0 5 9

WASHINGTON 460 261 29 21 50 27 37 25 57 14 42 18 47 21

WAYNE 43 34 8 3 1 3 10 1 4 1 6 2 3 0

WESTMORELAND 591 461 44 52 53 47 50 41 45 54 55 19 51 27

WYOMING 36 21 2 2 3 1 6 4 1 2 9 0 6 2

YORK 1,191 824 91 103 81 104 152 120 105 55 114 55 87 70

TOTAL 22,724 15,033 2,117 1,966 1,689 2,051 2,048 1,574 2,064 783 2,155 942 1,838 1,058

Page 141: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 33

131 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Written Allegations by County by Month, 2019-2020 (continued)

COUNTY

TOTAL ALLEGATIONS JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

ADAMS 154 133 11 9 11 6 7 10 12 13 13 8 15 21

ALLEGHENY 2,259 1,430 144 97 136 102 198 114 244 144 171 93 210 93

ARMSTRONG 77 83 4 20 6 9 1 8 7 15 13 0 3 0

BEAVER 408 218 31 13 61 12 20 15 40 27 36 13 11 17

BEDFORD 43 20 1 1 6 2 3 2 1 1 4 0 1 3

BERKS 854 488 71 26 56 33 78 27 58 23 50 37 68 23

BLAIR 333 248 30 11 40 27 36 25 38 8 23 17 13 9

BRADFORD 115 53 6 5 7 5 4 1 15 7 9 5 9 2

BUCKS 703 451 45 53 51 37 54 34 49 36 59 32 57 44

BUTLER 220 153 16 15 13 11 21 13 16 11 21 14 23 9

CAMBRIA 306 215 27 18 34 16 24 13 27 18 30 6 21 9

CAMERON 5 4 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

CARBON 73 66 3 3 3 5 2 8 7 8 7 8 4 1

CENTRE 85 72 7 9 4 8 10 5 6 6 7 2 6 2

CHESTER 600 449 47 27 45 36 31 26 47 30 35 23 59 29

CLARION 71 44 0 2 7 0 4 6 5 5 10 0 6 0

CLEARFIELD 84 23 7 3 2 4 6 0 6 1 5 1 2 1

CLINTON 84 37 11 1 3 5 7 2 10 4 8 4 2 6

COLUMBIA 98 66 7 2 3 3 7 10 13 5 2 3 10 2

CRAWFORD 163 173 8 7 20 20 7 12 15 23 20 6 16 5

CUMBERLAND 483 433 42 32 31 37 41 39 51 22 38 25 43 34

DAUPHIN 881 652 79 58 67 64 65 52 61 49 100 43 59 54

DELAWARE 1,056 597 61 73 80 49 104 62 107 37 85 36 74 49

ELK 33 42 2 2 5 4 2 3 3 6 2 3 4 6

ERIE 593 408 41 26 24 40 69 27 46 26 52 16 50 23

FAYETTE 413 337 22 24 31 49 64 18 17 36 18 12 46 7

FOREST 10 13 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2

FRANKLIN 342 304 33 18 19 24 20 12 29 17 30 25 24 31

FULTON 18 15 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 6 0 3 2

GREENE 23 18 0 0 2 1 1 1 4 2 4 1 0 0

HUNTINGDON 71 45 11 2 3 3 6 1 3 1 1 6 2 3

INDIANA 151 84 10 7 15 5 11 10 27 6 16 1 9 5

JEFFERSON 37 59 0 1 2 3 1 7 2 11 2 3 2 7

JUNIATA 23 34 0 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 1 0

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Appendix 33

132 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

TOTAL ALLEGATIONS JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

LACKAWANNA 335 182 9 18 28 18 33 20 40 13 34 16 13 11

LANCASTER 952 619 92 41 72 31 67 52 98 56 50 52 97 48

LAWRENCE 147 76 10 5 15 7 9 11 7 4 13 6 16 7

LEBANON 167 79 9 5 13 4 10 5 9 10 16 4 10 0

LEHIGH 839 429 55 31 80 28 48 41 110 35 80 27 72 21

LUZERNE 404 226 27 28 56 25 36 23 51 25 35 14 16 9

LYCOMING 339 216 28 12 20 9 46 16 16 28 32 13 20 16

MCKEAN 108 53 7 5 3 3 7 5 16 1 8 3 3 8

MERCER 228 170 14 7 22 19 28 17 20 18 14 16 13 11

MIFFLIN 71 60 2 3 0 3 8 6 3 6 3 2 3 2

MONROE 221 118 23 7 7 18 15 7 19 0 23 5 9 9

MONTGOMERY 1,060 618 83 42 68 48 103 54 83 51 82 34 76 40

MONTOUR 31 22 3 3 3 2 4 2 1 1 2 1 1 4

NORTHAMPTON 796 405 36 22 51 31 47 46 70 21 73 28 42 15

NORTHUMBERLAND 282 173 20 15 27 14 19 13 35 7 44 9 12 15

PERRY 76 65 3 7 6 3 5 3 12 3 8 1 4 2

PHILADELPHIA 2,664 1,955 210 140 196 148 189 146 235 195 245 101 241 128

PIKE 74 43 5 7 5 2 8 1 7 3 4 1 4 6

POTTER 27 15 0 0 2 1 6 2 2 1 1 2 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 293 132 25 10 23 12 27 5 15 15 16 3 5 5

SNYDER 52 55 0 8 0 1 3 7 8 2 13 4 2 1

SOMERSET 63 56 2 4 6 3 4 6 3 2 4 9 13 8

SULLIVAN 1 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 47 35 1 1 4 3 1 2 4 6 2 2 4 0

TIOGA 43 26 2 0 2 6 3 2 4 0 1 0 2 2

UNION 20 25 0 1 2 4 4 1 5 0 3 5 0 0

VENANGO 117 55 22 9 7 6 12 4 7 4 5 2 11 0

WARREN 77 53 5 3 3 5 7 11 9 3 5 2 8 7

WASHINGTON 460 261 20 11 37 41 36 13 30 30 36 19 39 21

WAYNE 43 34 0 1 2 5 1 5 3 0 1 4 4 9

WESTMORELAND 591 461 44 27 46 19 43 36 52 41 41 46 67 52

WYOMING 36 21 0 2 1 1 3 2 2 2 2 0 1 3

YORK 1,191 824 100 58 83 40 63 50 95 73 95 54 125 42

TOTAL 22,724 15,033 1,636 1,100 1,679 1,186 1,802 1,179 2,040 1,260 1,870 933 1,786 1,001

Page 143: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 34

133 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Court Hearings Held by County by Month, 2019-2020

COUNTY

TOTAL HEARINGS JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

ADAMS 337 282 30 34 25 19 20 26 31 16 31 31 25 21

ALLEGHENY 3,130 2,007 318 233 299 221 265 159 265 44 243 73 278 198

ARMSTRONG 97 84 5 9 2 4 7 2 12 0 12 10 12 9

BEAVER 159 107 14 13 12 13 7 6 17 5 9 1 13 3

BEDFORD 94 80 6 10 9 5 7 9 3 0 14 6 10 8

BERKS 813 707 59 62 69 65 69 46 73 23 79 33 72 80

BLAIR 261 204 29 28 20 20 13 17 9 1 17 3 13 42

BRADFORD 70 59 10 7 6 5 3 8 6 4 9 4 5 6

BUCKS 1,334 865 120 90 99 98 135 64 132 7 115 45 122 78

BUTLER 408 308 41 41 37 31 33 21 41 5 46 6 31 32

CAMBRIA 313 205 29 22 22 22 29 19 22 6 26 8 30 9

CAMERON 7 5 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

CARBON 67 37 8 6 0 2 14 4 7 1 9 0 3 6

CENTRE 66 93 5 7 8 8 2 6 3 1 7 2 6 12

CHESTER 719 478 71 84 42 49 63 25 69 5 55 22 58 45

CLARION 129 113 9 6 14 13 9 8 12 3 9 14 11 12

CLEARFIELD 150 66 13 9 3 11 15 7 12 0 14 11 14 6

CLINTON 102 65 11 16 8 6 7 8 9 0 9 6 8 7

COLUMBIA 125 71 12 11 11 8 14 0 11 1 10 6 10 3

CRAWFORD 208 181 20 13 18 14 14 12 21 12 17 9 12 23

CUMBERLAND 381 317 17 32 32 22 42 27 46 9 29 16 24 37

DAUPHIN 979 548 101 69 86 75 78 42 77 8 112 11 84 27

DELAWARE 2,731 2,042 232 239 218 225 274 130 231 51 222 94 258 288

ELK 25 18 8 0 1 2 0 1 1 0 1 1 3 4

ERIE 506 444 39 56 46 41 50 25 42 21 39 9 44 58

FAYETTE 123 93 12 10 7 10 17 9 13 0 6 9 8 6

FOREST 10 11 1 2 2 3 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 1

FRANKLIN 266 262 29 18 35 37 18 19 21 13 16 16 20 33

FULTON 27 27 5 0 0 4 5 2 1 0 1 5 3 2

GREENE 36 20 2 1 7 4 3 4 5 1 4 0 4 2

HUNTINGDON 90 80 3 10 1 8 16 6 4 1 8 9 8 7

INDIANA 102 101 6 2 4 14 14 6 8 8 7 19 7 9

JEFFERSON 69 84 7 9 8 0 3 0 12 16 6 7 7 9

JUNIATA 55 51 9 5 4 4 3 4 5 2 5 0 9 7

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Appendix 34

134 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

TOTAL HEARINGS JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

LACKAWANNA 458 321 40 49 44 53 39 24 61 13 29 3 34 36

LANCASTER 770 528 57 72 59 62 56 31 57 20 88 22 70 28

LAWRENCE 144 110 16 15 14 7 24 10 6 4 8 7 10 13

LEBANON 294 200 39 21 24 11 33 22 16 5 21 11 15 22

LEHIGH 802 549 79 70 64 61 58 41 71 11 67 35 79 47

LUZERNE 443 271 32 49 44 28 40 17 41 1 36 8 45 31

LYCOMING 630 431 77 48 47 47 51 37 53 34 61 28 49 46

MCKEAN 173 120 24 13 7 13 12 9 14 12 22 16 15 11

MERCER 262 209 14 24 23 22 36 10 22 5 31 16 13 24

MIFFLIN 177 111 19 11 9 10 25 6 21 5 16 11 21 11

MONROE 547 365 36 24 41 45 56 5 66 19 36 34 54 52

MONTGOMERY 1,938 768 176 159 166 109 180 57 165 1 167 6 173 38

MONTOUR 38 29 5 3 1 4 2 2 0 0 7 4 3 1

NORTHAMPTON 572 401 40 39 59 43 56 29 52 0 48 61 54 40

NORTHUMBERLAND 156 116 18 18 9 7 20 13 12 1 15 7 11 13

PERRY 132 126 6 18 12 14 17 14 11 1 13 11 14 1

PHILADELPHIA 13,704 7,215 1,343 1,194 1,131 987 1,167 551 1,152 144 1,206 173 1,287 363

PIKE 113 84 8 11 3 2 9 7 16 0 16 9 10 8

POTTER 80 47 9 6 2 0 7 4 6 6 4 5 10 3

SCHUYLKILL 206 137 15 28 11 10 19 11 17 5 27 9 11 14

SNYDER 36 44 3 5 2 2 7 4 6 0 1 2 4 10

SOMERSET 52 34 8 3 4 6 0 3 6 0 2 5 7 0

SULLIVAN 3 8 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 5 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 31 26 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 2 2 3 3

TIOGA 114 81 12 7 13 10 9 6 11 4 9 11 17 3

UNION 30 25 4 4 2 3 5 2 2 0 4 0 2 4

VENANGO 165 143 10 8 12 23 21 7 15 3 19 12 10 19

WARREN 114 94 14 6 10 6 9 6 6 3 11 7 6 7

WASHINGTON 579 442 47 53 51 43 52 36 51 9 41 39 50 38

WAYNE 65 39 7 4 7 6 3 3 8 0 6 4 6 3

WESTMORELAND 1,148 945 98 126 87 71 91 59 89 11 126 59 70 117

WYOMING 88 63 6 6 10 3 4 5 8 1 5 3 6 8

YORK 1,134 672 112 89 72 78 112 57 130 40 87 62 94 59

TOTAL 39,187 24,869 3,657 3,340 3,199 2,853 3,474 1,813 3,413 626 3,419 1,173 3,465 2,163

Page 145: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 34

135 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Court Hearings Held by County by Month, 2019-2020 (continued)

COUNTY

TOTAL HEARINGS JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

ADAMS 337 282 33 19 32 29 18 22 35 20 29 28 28 17

ALLEGHENY 3,130 2,007 307 141 251 214 233 218 281 183 183 176 207 147

ARMSTRONG 97 84 8 7 12 7 7 10 5 7 9 12 6 7

BEAVER 159 107 9 6 16 17 11 10 20 10 13 16 18 7

BEDFORD 94 80 7 8 13 8 1 11 5 2 6 4 13 9

BERKS 813 707 67 72 67 80 66 68 76 52 58 59 58 67

BLAIR 261 204 32 17 22 7 22 17 24 25 24 11 36 16

BRADFORD 70 59 4 3 6 5 2 3 9 5 5 2 5 7

BUCKS 1,334 865 95 87 130 95 85 84 123 72 101 62 77 83

BUTLER 408 308 24 35 36 31 28 35 30 27 27 16 34 28

CAMBRIA 313 205 33 26 17 16 29 29 29 18 26 16 21 14

CAMERON 7 5 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 1

CARBON 67 37 9 5 1 5 4 0 6 6 4 1 2 1

CENTRE 66 93 6 15 7 12 12 4 3 15 5 7 2 4

CHESTER 719 478 57 48 74 39 63 33 53 41 53 38 61 49

CLARION 129 113 7 8 13 15 12 9 10 7 11 7 12 11

CLEARFIELD 150 66 18 2 16 4 9 3 15 5 12 5 9 3

CLINTON 102 65 4 3 15 3 10 4 4 3 4 3 13 6

COLUMBIA 125 71 10 11 11 5 10 7 8 9 11 6 7 4

CRAWFORD 208 181 17 18 14 15 12 20 27 18 18 13 18 14

CUMBERLAND 381 317 31 26 35 26 24 26 43 21 27 50 31 25

DAUPHIN 979 548 72 48 76 49 73 66 85 63 63 42 72 48

DELAWARE 2,731 2,042 207 222 254 176 192 139 238 128 202 148 203 202

ELK 25 18 3 3 0 3 0 0 1 1 5 2 2 1

ERIE 506 444 39 46 52 38 33 39 49 34 29 37 44 40

FAYETTE 123 93 11 10 11 5 17 8 4 12 10 5 7 9

FOREST 10 11 2 0 3 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 266 262 21 25 27 24 24 18 25 15 18 14 12 30

FULTON 27 27 2 2 1 3 3 4 4 0 0 4 2 1

GREENE 36 20 1 0 2 2 1 2 2 2 4 1 1 1

HUNTINGDON 90 80 10 14 9 7 7 8 11 4 10 5 3 1

INDIANA 102 101 9 3 10 11 7 10 15 8 7 0 8 11

JEFFERSON 69 84 11 6 2 5 2 6 5 15 0 0 6 11

JUNIATA 55 51 4 6 5 5 3 7 3 3 4 5 1 3

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Appendix 34

136 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

TOTAL HEARINGS JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

LACKAWANNA 458 321 31 24 23 19 44 30 54 30 19 13 40 27

LANCASTER 770 528 59 59 70 58 50 51 70 39 71 42 63 44

LAWRENCE 144 110 16 9 14 9 15 15 4 12 10 6 7 3

LEBANON 294 200 26 18 32 17 24 30 7 16 38 7 19 20

LEHIGH 802 549 65 36 67 57 64 50 59 48 59 54 70 39

LUZERNE 443 271 34 27 31 18 41 16 43 33 37 20 19 23

LYCOMING 630 431 50 37 56 38 59 31 59 28 31 25 37 32

MCKEAN 173 120 15 8 17 7 15 11 11 8 16 3 5 9

MERCER 262 209 20 23 16 15 26 15 32 19 13 17 16 19

MIFFLIN 177 111 18 10 11 12 16 5 9 6 2 14 10 10

MONROE 547 365 18 38 56 42 61 20 51 23 37 24 35 39

MONTGOMERY 1,938 768 153 60 154 55 159 59 150 96 138 58 157 70

MONTOUR 38 29 2 0 10 4 1 1 2 3 3 4 2 3

NORTHAMPTON 572 401 51 38 37 24 43 30 48 28 48 36 36 33

NORTHUMBERLAND 156 116 11 10 11 8 17 8 9 13 5 7 18 11

PERRY 132 126 13 16 9 14 12 12 5 7 9 11 11 7

PHILADELPHIA 13,704 7,215 1,100 528 1,189 531 1,026 658 1,160 709 968 642 975 735

PIKE 113 84 6 10 16 6 5 11 9 6 5 10 10 4

POTTER 80 47 6 6 6 5 9 3 7 5 5 4 9 0

SCHUYLKILL 206 137 25 15 12 8 14 7 12 9 23 10 20 11

SNYDER 36 44 0 3 3 1 2 3 3 7 3 2 2 5

SOMERSET 52 34 3 6 4 0 4 0 8 4 3 3 3 4

SULLIVAN 3 8 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 31 26 4 2 3 3 3 4 4 2 4 1 2 0

TIOGA 114 81 1 14 8 5 14 3 7 10 0 1 13 7

UNION 30 25 3 3 1 5 1 0 5 0 1 3 0 1

VENANGO 165 143 16 9 9 11 14 15 11 10 23 20 5 6

WARREN 114 94 11 12 11 5 10 9 9 16 7 6 10 11

WASHINGTON 579 442 40 38 48 32 44 39 51 42 43 36 61 37

WAYNE 65 39 5 3 8 4 2 2 5 5 2 1 6 4

WESTMORELAND 1,148 945 104 91 114 85 84 90 122 86 82 57 81 93

WYOMING 88 63 9 8 7 4 6 10 11 7 9 4 7 4

YORK 1,134 672 95 63 98 47 84 57 99 43 68 43 83 34

TOTAL 39,187 24,869 3,180 2,166 3,393 2,112 2,990 2,216 3,384 2,203 2,762 1,981 2,851 2,223

Page 147: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 35

137 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Number of Youth in Out-of-Home Placement by County on the First Day of the Month, 2019-2020

COUNTY

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

ADAMS 16 13 14 13 16 13 15 10 17 8 18 9

ALLEGHENY 228 177 213 166 201 159 205 160 188 149 186 141

ARMSTRONG 8 2 7 2 7 2 6 2 6 2 5 2

BEAVER 58 43 56 44 49 40 52 39 46 41 51 37

BEDFORD 9 13 10 13 12 12 14 13 15 13 14 13

BERKS 60 61 65 59 54 62 53 57 57 51 63 53

BLAIR 11 9 7 8 7 8 5 7 7 3 9 4

BRADFORD 4 5 5 5 6 4 6 5 8 5 8 5

BUCKS 72 69 78 73 76 72 78 82 83 75 81 65

BUTLER 22 12 21 11 20 13 22 13 19 14 21 15

CAMBRIA 14 20 16 19 16 18 12 17 11 15 8 10

CAMERON 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1

CARBON 4 3 5 3 4 5 3 4 5 3 7 3

CENTRE 3 1 2 2 2 1 3 2 3 2 4 1

CHESTER 46 42 46 41 47 41 44 39 48 36 48 34

CLARION 11 2 12 2 12 2 13 3 14 4 16 5

CLEARFIELD 19 11 15 12 16 13 18 15 20 12 17 9

CLINTON 5 1 5 1 4 2 4 2 4 1 3 1

COLUMBIA 11 10 11 9 10 9 9 8 9 9 9 7

CRAWFORD 16 14 17 15 18 17 19 19 20 16 21 15

CUMBERLAND 10 17 10 15 10 13 9 14 13 13 14 12

DAUPHIN 58 60 55 62 47 58 47 53 48 55 50 51

DELAWARE 65 62 68 66 69 68 67 65 62 45 58 44

ELK 5 3 4 3 3 4 3 5 4 5 4 5

ERIE 73 78 69 67 71 69 76 68 84 59 84 60

FAYETTE 21 17 23 17 26 17 24 15 23 13 20 12

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 15 27 19 26 23 30 22 31 23 33 20 31

FULTON 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3

GREENE 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 2 2 1 2 2

HUNTINGDON 3 11 4 10 4 10 5 11 5 11 6 11

INDIANA 4 7 4 8 4 11 4 10 5 7 4 7

JEFFERSON 9 9 11 10 12 10 13 10 15 10 13 11

JUNIATA 5 2 3 4 3 6 4 7 5 7 5 7

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Appendix 35

138 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

LACKAWANNA 20 15 17 18 17 19 18 13 20 5 21 5

LANCASTER 35 28 32 24 35 21 37 18 36 21 38 19

LAWRENCE 7 9 8 12 10 12 11 10 11 10 11 10

LEBANON 33 33 32 30 30 30 32 28 30 25 32 24

LEHIGH 34 36 40 39 41 44 43 44 51 36 54 33

LUZERNE 24 16 23 16 18 13 20 12 19 9 16 7

LYCOMING 22 23 29 22 28 17 27 15 26 13 24 14

MCKEAN 6 3 6 3 7 4 5 4 5 4 3 3

MERCER 27 22 25 24 24 28 24 31 26 33 24 30

MIFFLIN 11 3 11 3 11 3 12 6 12 5 10 5

MONROE 53 46 55 48 57 49 55 51 58 47 55 44

MONTGOMERY 85 63 81 66 75 63 82 61 76 41 77 34

MONTOUR 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1

NORTHAMPTON 38 36 41 39 42 41 43 43 47 42 46 36

NORTHUMBERLAND 12 12 10 9 12 10 12 10 11 10 11 6

PERRY 7 8 7 8 8 6 7 5 7 5 7 5

PHILADELPHIA 463 251 436 255 390 256 353 232 328 166 297 162

PIKE 14 6 11 5 9 6 10 9 11 8 11 9

POTTER 3 3 3 4 3 4 2 4 2 2 2 2

SCHUYLKILL 19 13 22 16 17 15 15 16 16 12 19 7

SNYDER 4 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2

SOMERSET 2 5 2 5 3 3 2 3 5 2 4 3

SULLIVAN 1 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0

SUSQUEHANNA 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 4 3 4

TIOGA 7 3 7 3 7 4 7 4 6 4 5 5

UNION 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 6 4 6 5 7 7 5 6 5 4 4 2

WARREN 13 10 13 12 13 11 11 11 11 11 10 12

WASHINGTON 29 25 24 28 23 27 22 22 20 16 20 15

WAYNE 10 7 9 5 10 4 11 5 10 5 10 3

WESTMORELAND 57 59 55 57 53 62 58 64 60 63 63 56

WYOMING 9 11 10 9 12 8 14 8 13 7 13 7

YORK 56 54 61 51 60 52 58 54 54 47 55 46

TOTAL 2,000 1,615 1,963 1,612 1,883 1,619 1,866 1,587 1,857 1,382 1,822 1,297

Note: Out-of-Home Placements do not include detention and shelter stays and diagnostic placements.

Page 149: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 35

139 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Number of Youth in Out-of-Home Placement by County on the First Day of the Month, 2019-2020 (continued)

COUNTY

JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

ADAMS 15 9 16 10 15 10 15 8 15 6 14 5

ALLEGHENY 172 127 186 115 182 109 198 114 199 110 195 105

ARMSTRONG 4 3 5 4 5 5 5 5 4 6 4 6

BEAVER 43 38 42 37 45 36 47 35 45 31 46 33

BEDFORD 15 16 17 16 14 13 14 14 14 14 14 13

BERKS 64 52 66 56 62 45 61 45 59 48 60 50

BLAIR 8 7 8 7 8 8 8 10 10 9 9 10

BRADFORD 7 5 6 5 6 3 5 3 6 7 7 7

BUCKS 74 63 77 57 69 50 73 53 74 49 70 49

BUTLER 24 16 26 17 22 17 21 21 18 18 15 17

CAMBRIA 6 6 14 9 13 8 12 8 15 9 20 8

CAMERON 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2

CARBON 6 3 7 2 7 3 7 3 6 3 4 3

CENTRE 2 1 2 4 3 4 3 4 3 5 1 4

CHESTER 44 35 50 31 48 28 47 26 46 27 45 27

CLARION 10 7 8 5 4 6 3 7 3 7 2 6

CLEARFIELD 15 8 18 8 14 3 14 3 18 2 18 2

CLINTON 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1

COLUMBIA 8 8 10 8 8 7 8 6 8 6 9 5

CRAWFORD 20 11 16 11 16 12 16 10 17 10 15 10

CUMBERLAND 16 11 18 11 16 10 15 10 16 12 17 8

DAUPHIN 50 39 57 41 62 38 63 42 62 42 60 41

DELAWARE 52 44 56 38 60 36 62 31 64 33 62 35

ELK 4 5 4 5 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2

ERIE 73 49 78 48 63 43 70 52 72 50 74 51

FAYETTE 15 13 13 13 12 11 16 8 16 10 15 11

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 22 28 22 26 19 21 22 18 23 15 24 15

FULTON 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2

GREENE 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1

HUNTINGDON 8 12 8 8 8 9 7 10 9 9 10 10

INDIANA 4 7 4 7 3 6 5 10 8 10 8 11

JEFFERSON 12 10 13 8 11 5 12 4 10 6 10 6

JUNIATA 4 6 5 7 5 6 4 6 3 5 3 4

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Appendix 35

140 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

LACKAWANNA 19 5 20 7 18 7 17 6 15 4 17 6

LANCASTER 27 23 29 20 29 21 30 21 33 20 30 20

LAWRENCE 8 11 8 6 9 4 11 5 10 6 12 6

LEBANON 37 21 35 22 35 20 33 25 32 27 32 27

LEHIGH 48 28 41 27 38 22 35 21 33 23 34 23

LUZERNE 12 8 14 9 11 10 15 10 15 13 16 13

LYCOMING 20 16 21 17 20 19 25 19 25 17 24 21

MCKEAN 2 4 2 3 3 5 2 5 3 4 3 4

MERCER 21 26 23 24 20 22 19 17 22 16 24 18

MIFFLIN 8 6 8 8 5 6 4 6 4 5 4 4

MONROE 52 42 55 35 56 28 56 28 56 27 51 27

MONTGOMERY 69 28 71 23 64 26 60 26 56 25 54 29

MONTOUR 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2

NORTHAMPTON 45 41 45 39 43 39 41 39 42 37 43 35

NORTHUMBERLAND 11 3 10 3 7 3 9 6 11 7 11 8

PERRY 7 5 7 4 6 5 6 4 7 4 7 4

PHILADELPHIA 257 146 260 147 227 148 249 148 254 116 250 118

PIKE 9 9 9 9 8 9 7 8 7 10 7 8

POTTER 2 2 2 2 1 1 0 1 1 1 3 0

SCHUYLKILL 16 6 15 5 15 5 14 5 12 7 14 6

SNYDER 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2

SOMERSET 3 3 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 5 2

SULLIVAN 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 4 4 5 4 4 4 4 3 4 4 3 3

TIOGA 4 5 4 5 4 7 4 7 5 7 4 7

UNION 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 4 2 5 2 4 2 4 3 6 4 7 7

WARREN 10 11 10 10 10 8 10 9 10 10 10 11

WASHINGTON 19 17 19 15 17 15 16 18 21 16 20 15

WAYNE 10 3 11 2 10 2 10 2 9 3 9 3

WESTMORELAND 60 55 57 53 51 42 55 42 56 33 59 33

WYOMING 11 8 12 6 11 6 11 7 9 7 11 7

YORK 56 40 48 38 55 38 56 34 53 33 54 30

TOTAL 1,660 1,226 1,713 1,169 1,598 1,090 1,653 1,104 1,673 1,057 1,659 1,059

Note: Out-of-Home Placements do not include detention and shelter stays and diagnostic placements.

Page 151: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 36

141 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Out-of-Home Placement Dispositions by County by Month, 2019-2020

COUNTY

TOTAL PLACEMENTS JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

ADAMS 28 9 3 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 0

ALLEGHENY 272 154 25 22 27 9 21 18 21 13 11 12 29 12

ARMSTRONG 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1

BEAVER 20 9 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 4 0 0 3

BEDFORD 17 10 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 0 3 0 1 3

BERKS 89 60 10 6 7 9 7 2 10 9 10 2 8 7

BLAIR 20 15 0 0 1 1 0 1 3 0 2 2 1 4

BRADFORD 8 6 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 1 1 0 0

BUCKS 102 66 10 9 10 8 12 9 12 2 7 5 5 10

BUTLER 28 21 4 2 1 1 6 4 1 1 3 1 4 2

CAMBRIA 33 14 3 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1

CAMERON 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

CARBON 7 5 1 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 2 0 0 1

CENTRE 3 6 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

CHESTER 80 39 5 6 6 5 5 7 9 0 9 1 3 2

CLARION 9 11 1 1 0 1 2 2 2 1 2 0 1 2

CLEARFIELD 22 5 1 0 0 3 4 2 2 0 2 0 2 0

CLINTON 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

COLUMBIA 5 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0

CRAWFORD 15 12 3 1 0 1 2 2 2 0 2 0 0 1

CUMBERLAND 30 20 1 3 3 0 3 2 5 2 1 1 2 2

DAUPHIN 87 47 6 6 4 1 3 3 7 3 7 1 10 3

DELAWARE 118 72 12 10 10 11 6 5 7 4 8 7 10 7

ELK 5 3 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

ERIE 122 88 12 6 6 8 18 7 11 5 8 1 8 6

FAYETTE 26 15 4 1 2 2 5 1 1 0 2 1 0 2

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 34 26 4 4 4 5 2 3 1 6 2 1 1 0

FULTON 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

GREENE 4 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

HUNTINGDON 12 6 1 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 1 1

INDIANA 12 17 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 2

JEFFERSON 12 6 2 1 1 0 1 0 3 1 0 1 0 1

JUNIATA 6 5 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 3

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Appendix 36

142 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

TOTAL PLACEMENTS JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

LACKAWANNA 35 17 2 4 2 4 2 0 7 1 4 0 3 2

LANCASTER 30 28 2 4 4 2 1 4 2 2 1 1 2 5

LAWRENCE 16 8 2 2 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0

LEBANON 32 20 4 2 1 1 5 0 1 0 8 0 2 2

LEHIGH 76 45 11 11 3 5 8 6 9 2 9 3 6 3

LUZERNE 17 12 1 2 2 0 3 0 1 0 1 2 0 1

LYCOMING 38 27 9 0 1 0 2 3 3 1 2 3 3 2

MCKEAN 1 3 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

MERCER 42 29 1 4 2 6 5 3 4 4 6 0 0 3

MIFFLIN 8 10 2 1 1 1 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 1

MONROE 63 35 5 6 3 7 9 3 9 0 4 3 7 2

MONTGOMERY 110 38 11 12 10 1 11 3 9 1 11 0 11 0

MONTOUR 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 45 37 3 4 7 5 6 4 7 0 6 4 3 5

NORTHUMBERLAND 11 9 0 3 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0

PERRY 6 3 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

PHILADELPHIA 434 250 44 45 36 32 41 21 33 1 43 5 24 12

PIKE 10 8 0 0 0 1 2 3 2 0 0 1 1 0

POTTER 3 2 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 24 9 5 4 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 0 0 0

SNYDER 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SOMERSET 8 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 0 0 1 0 0

SULLIVAN 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 4 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1

TIOGA 5 5 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0

UNION 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 6 9 1 1 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

WARREN 8 10 3 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0

WASHINGTON 29 28 0 3 3 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 3 3

WAYNE 6 2 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 0 0

WESTMORELAND 75 73 1 11 9 10 5 8 9 3 10 6 2 6

WYOMING 3 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

YORK 97 52 10 6 3 7 10 11 8 1 7 7 10 3

TOTAL 2,477 1,529 229 218 185 166 228 152 223 70 214 83 176 128

Note: Out-of-Home Placements do not include detention and shelter stays and diagnostic placements.

Page 153: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 36

143 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Out-of-Home Placement Dispositions by County by Month, 2019-2020 (cont’d)

COUNTY

TOTAL PLACEMENTS JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

ADAMS 28 9 3 1 3 0 1 0 3 0 2 0 1 1

ALLEGHENY 272 154 29 8 29 10 17 21 24 16 19 5 20 8

ARMSTRONG 2 3 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

BEAVER 20 9 1 0 3 2 4 0 2 0 2 2 2 1

BEDFORD 17 10 2 0 2 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 1 0

BERKS 89 60 9 4 7 2 3 3 7 8 5 7 6 1

BLAIR 20 15 5 1 0 1 1 2 2 0 1 1 4 2

BRADFORD 8 6 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 0

BUCKS 102 66 6 4 7 5 8 5 13 1 6 3 6 5

BUTLER 28 21 2 2 4 2 1 3 0 2 0 0 2 1

CAMBRIA 33 14 9 2 1 1 1 2 4 2 6 1 4 2

CAMERON 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CARBON 7 5 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1

CENTRE 3 6 0 2 0 1 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

CHESTER 80 39 9 3 11 0 10 2 6 3 5 6 2 4

CLARION 9 11 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0

CLEARFIELD 22 5 3 0 1 0 0 0 4 0 2 0 1 0

CLINTON 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

COLUMBIA 5 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0

CRAWFORD 15 12 0 1 1 0 1 2 2 0 2 2 0 2

CUMBERLAND 30 20 5 1 1 1 2 2 4 2 2 3 1 1

DAUPHIN 87 47 10 8 11 5 8 4 9 2 6 6 6 5

DELAWARE 118 72 12 5 12 4 11 5 12 6 7 5 11 3

ELK 5 3 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

ERIE 122 88 13 8 9 9 8 14 8 7 7 8 14 9

FAYETTE 26 15 1 1 3 0 4 0 1 4 2 2 1 1

FOREST 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 34 26 4 1 2 2 4 1 4 2 2 0 4 1

FULTON 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

GREENE 4 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

HUNTINGDON 12 6 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 0 2 0 0 0

INDIANA 12 17 1 0 0 3 1 4 4 2 1 0 1 1

JEFFERSON 12 6 3 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 0 0

JUNIATA 6 5 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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Appendix 36

144 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

TOTAL PLACEMENTS JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

LACKAWANNA 35 17 2 1 1 2 2 0 5 1 2 1 3 1

LANCASTER 30 28 5 1 3 1 4 2 4 1 2 1 0 4

LAWRENCE 16 8 2 0 2 0 4 2 0 2 1 0 0 1

LEBANON 32 20 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 5 2 1 4 3

LEHIGH 76 45 1 1 5 1 8 2 3 5 6 3 7 3

LUZERNE 17 12 1 2 0 2 4 1 2 2 1 0 1 0

LYCOMING 38 27 4 3 3 2 8 5 2 2 0 5 1 1

MCKEAN 1 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

MERCER 42 29 5 2 4 1 2 1 3 1 4 2 6 2

MIFFLIN 8 10 0 3 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

MONROE 63 35 4 0 6 5 4 3 4 2 6 2 2 2

MONTGOMERY 110 38 9 4 7 2 9 2 3 5 4 3 15 5

MONTOUR 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 45 37 4 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 6 2 2

NORTHUMBERLAND 11 9 1 1 0 0 1 1 4 2 0 1 2 0

PERRY 6 3 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1

PHILADELPHIA 434 250 51 25 28 30 41 18 42 22 27 19 24 20

PIKE 10 8 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 0

POTTER 3 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 24 9 6 0 3 0 1 1 0 2 4 0 1 0

SNYDER 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0

SOMERSET 8 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

SULLIVAN 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 4 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TIOGA 5 5 0 2 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

UNION 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 6 9 1 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 1 2 0 0

WARREN 8 10 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 2 0 0

WASHINGTON 29 28 1 0 2 4 4 3 6 4 0 2 6 2

WAYNE 6 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

WESTMORELAND 75 73 7 5 9 4 4 2 11 3 3 4 5 11

WYOMING 3 2 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1

YORK 97 52 6 3 13 3 7 1 8 4 6 2 9 4

TOTAL 2,477 1,529 253 114 204 113 199 129 225 132 160 111 181 113

Note: Out-of-Home Placements do not include detention and shelter stays and diagnostic placements.

Page 155: JUVENILE COURT ANNUAL REPORT - jcjc.pa.gov

Appendix 37

145 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Releases from Placement by County by Month, 2019-2020

COUNTY

TOTAL RELEASES JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

ADAMS 25 13 4 0 1 1 2 3 1 3 1 0 5 0

ALLEGHENY 322 251 46 32 32 18 28 21 26 21 21 22 33 33

ARMSTRONG 7 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0

BEAVER 21 14 0 2 4 2 1 3 5 2 1 1 3 1

BEDFORD 11 7 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 0

BERKS 78 75 5 8 13 5 8 8 6 12 4 3 5 6

BLAIR 14 13 2 2 1 0 1 1 1 4 0 1 3 1

BRADFORD 4 7 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1

BUCKS 91 87 9 6 5 11 9 4 4 8 8 12 10 7

BUTLER 31 17 3 2 1 0 3 2 2 1 1 0 3 1

CAMBRIA 23 23 2 3 2 1 4 1 3 2 2 4 3 5

CAMERON 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

CARBON 9 4 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1

CENTRE 2 3 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

CHESTER 52 43 3 5 2 2 8 7 5 4 5 1 5 3

CLARION 16 6 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0

CLEARFIELD 30 13 5 1 0 0 2 0 2 2 4 3 3 1

CLINTON 6 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0

COLUMBIA 5 8 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 0

CRAWFORD 13 11 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0 2 2 3

CUMBERLAND 23 26 0 5 3 1 4 2 0 3 1 2 1 2

DAUPHIN 64 67 6 4 7 4 5 8 5 3 6 11 4 8

DELAWARE 100 92 4 6 10 9 10 8 9 23 7 7 15 5

ELK 7 4 1 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

ERIE 104 105 13 23 11 2 7 9 3 13 6 9 20 9

FAYETTE 24 16 0 1 1 1 4 2 2 3 5 2 4 1

FOREST 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 21 31 0 1 0 2 1 1 1 2 4 5 1 3

FULTON 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

GREENE 4 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0

HUNTINGDON 3 7 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

INDIANA 2 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1

JEFFERSON 7 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1

JUNIATA 8 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0

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Appendix 37

146 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

TOTAL RELEASES JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

LACKAWANNA 38 26 5 1 2 1 1 7 3 9 5 0 5 1

LANCASTER 37 33 4 7 1 5 1 6 1 1 1 3 10 1

LAWRENCE 16 11 0 0 0 2 2 2 1 0 0 0 4 2

LEBANON 11 4 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1

LEHIGH 67 57 5 6 3 2 3 5 3 9 8 7 9 6

LUZERNE 25 13 1 2 8 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 5 2

LYCOMING 29 23 2 1 2 5 3 4 4 3 2 0 5 1

MCKEAN 4 5 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0

MERCER 46 34 3 1 3 1 5 1 2 2 5 3 7 7

MIFFLIN 17 10 3 1 1 0 1 0 2 2 1 0 2 0

MONROE 63 46 3 2 4 4 6 2 5 5 7 5 9 3

MONTGOMERY 124 75 14 8 17 8 7 8 9 14 9 8 21 5

MONTOUR 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

NORTHAMPTON 9 14 1 1 1 1 4 0 0 0 0 3 0 1

NORTHUMBERLAND 12 14 2 4 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 4 1 4

PERRY 3 5 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0

PHILADELPHIA 585 346 64 28 78 33 72 39 45 64 66 14 77 25

PIKE 14 4 1 1 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 3 0

POTTER 3 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 6 5 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1

SNYDER 1 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SOMERSET 1 5 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

SULLIVAN 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

TIOGA 8 4 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0

UNION 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 7 9 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 2 2 2 0 0

WARREN 5 3 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

WASHINGTON 35 39 5 0 6 4 2 6 3 7 1 3 3 3

WAYNE 6 6 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0

WESTMORELAND 68 86 3 9 8 8 4 5 6 3 4 13 7 8

WYOMING 6 5 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0

YORK 73 64 6 12 3 6 12 6 9 9 3 4 2 3

TOTAL 2,455 1,917 239 195 243 155 235 181 176 253 207 163 313 167

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Appendix 37

147 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Releases from Placement by County by Month, 2019-2020 (continued)

COUNTY

TOTAL RELEASES JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

ADAMS 25 13 2 0 3 0 1 2 1 0 2 3 2 1

ALLEGHENY 322 251 25 17 23 17 13 21 23 16 25 15 27 18

ARMSTRONG 7 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 2

BEAVER 21 14 2 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 1 2 0 1

BEDFORD 11 7 0 0 4 3 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0

BERKS 78 75 7 1 10 14 5 3 7 4 4 3 4 8

BLAIR 14 13 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 2 3

BRADFORD 4 7 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1

BUCKS 91 87 6 11 17 10 2 2 10 4 5 4 6 8

BUTLER 31 17 2 1 6 3 1 0 2 3 3 1 4 3

CAMBRIA 23 23 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 0 1 2 1

CAMERON 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

CARBON 9 4 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 0 1 0

CENTRE 2 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0

CHESTER 52 43 1 7 9 3 3 2 3 1 3 1 5 7

CLARION 16 6 2 2 5 0 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 0

CLEARFIELD 30 13 1 0 5 5 0 0 0 1 1 0 7 0

CLINTON 6 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

COLUMBIA 5 8 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1

CRAWFORD 13 11 4 1 1 1 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 0

CUMBERLAND 23 26 3 2 2 2 4 2 2 0 1 5 2 0

DAUPHIN 64 67 3 7 4 7 5 4 4 1 9 3 6 7

DELAWARE 100 92 6 11 10 7 7 9 7 2 8 2 7 3

ELK 7 4 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

ERIE 104 105 5 6 21 12 4 8 6 5 4 4 4 5

FAYETTE 24 16 3 0 4 2 0 3 1 0 0 0 0 1

FOREST 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

FRANKLIN 21 31 2 1 4 6 1 4 2 4 2 0 3 2

FULTON 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

GREENE 4 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0

HUNTINGDON 3 7 1 3 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

INDIANA 2 6 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0

JEFFERSON 7 6 0 1 1 2 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0

JUNIATA 8 2 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0

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148 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

COUNTY

TOTAL RELEASES JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER

2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020 2019 2020

LACKAWANNA 38 26 1 0 2 1 3 2 5 2 2 0 4 2

LANCASTER 37 33 2 4 4 0 2 1 1 3 4 0 6 2

LAWRENCE 16 11 4 1 0 2 2 1 0 0 1 0 2 1

LEBANON 11 4 0 1 0 0 3 0 1 1 1 0 1 0

LEHIGH 67 57 8 4 6 5 8 3 6 3 3 2 5 5

LUZERNE 25 13 0 0 2 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 0

LYCOMING 29 23 2 1 3 0 1 4 1 2 2 2 2 0

MCKEAN 4 5 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 3 0 0 0 1

MERCER 46 34 2 4 7 3 2 6 1 2 2 0 7 4

MIFFLIN 17 10 0 1 4 2 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1

MONROE 63 46 0 6 5 10 4 2 5 2 8 2 7 3

MONTGOMERY 124 75 6 11 13 2 12 2 8 2 4 1 4 6

MONTOUR 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

NORTHAMPTON 9 14 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 4

NORTHUMBERLAND 12 14 1 0 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0

PERRY 3 5 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

PHILADELPHIA 585 346 28 24 51 28 28 22 31 39 24 15 21 15

PIKE 14 4 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 2 0

POTTER 3 4 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

SCHUYLKILL 6 5 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0

SNYDER 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

SOMERSET 1 5 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

SULLIVAN 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

SUSQUEHANNA 3 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0

TIOGA 8 4 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1

UNION 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

VENANGO 7 9 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 3

WARREN 5 3 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

WASHINGTON 35 39 3 1 3 3 4 1 2 5 1 4 2 2

WAYNE 6 6 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0

WESTMORELAND 68 86 8 6 14 12 2 3 6 9 2 6 4 4

WYOMING 6 5 1 1 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0

YORK 73 64 9 2 6 4 6 6 8 5 4 3 5 4

TOTAL 2,455 1,917 157 148 269 178 135 124 165 128 145 91 171 134

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149 2020 Juvenile Court Annual Report

Glossary

Advanced Communication Technology: Any communication equipment that is used as a link between parties in physically separate locations and includes, but is

not limited to, systems providing for two-way simultaneous audio-visual communication, closed circuit television, telephone and facsimile equipment, and

electronic mail.

Delinquency Allegation: The document completed by a law enforcement officer or other person that is necessary to allege a juvenile has committed an act of

delinquency. It is synonymous with a “court referral,” though written allegation is the preferred language.

Dependency Allegation: The document alleging that a child is without proper parental care or control, subsistence, education as required by law, or other care

or control necessary for his/her physical, mental, or emotional health.

Detention: A secure holding facility utilized to detain a juvenile temporarily. The term detention when used in this report does not include shelter care.

Disposition: The action/decision implemented or treatment plan decided upon by a juvenile court in response to a delinquency allegation. This is similar to the

sentence imposed in criminal court.

Disposition Review Hearing: Hearing that must occur every 6 months for juveniles under court supervision for the purpose of ensuring that the juvenile is

receiving necessary treatment and services and that the terms and conditions of the disposition are being met. In this report, disposition review hearings

involving out-of-home placement are referred to as placement review hearings (see definition below).

Juvenile: A person who has attained ten years of age and is not yet twenty-one years of age who is alleged to have, upon or after the juvenile’s tenth birthday,

committed a delinquent act before reaching eighteen years of age or who is alleged to have violated the terms of juvenile probation prior to termination of

juvenile court supervision.

Out-of-Home Placement (or Placement): An out-of-home program utilized as a juvenile court disposition. Included in this definition are placements into group

homes, general residential programs, secure residential care, foster care, drug and alcohol programs, residential treatment facilities (RTF), Youth Development

Centers (YDC), and Youth Forestry Camps (YFC).

Placement Review Hearing: Hearing that must occur every 6 months for juveniles residing in out-of-home placement for the purpose of ensuring that the

juvenile is receiving necessary treatment and services and that the terms and conditions of the placement disposition are being met.

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July 2021