Juan de Dios Barrios, M.S. Research Associate Nick J. Rahall Appalachian Transportation Institute...
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Transcript of Juan de Dios Barrios, M.S. Research Associate Nick J. Rahall Appalachian Transportation Institute...
Juan de Dios Barrios, M.S.Research Associate
Nick J. Rahall Appalachian Transportation Institute
and James O. Brumfield, Ph. D.
College of ScienceMarshall UniversityNovember, 9, 2008
Historical Landsat Imagesfor Rivers and Streams
Geographic Information Systems• Computer software tools for analyzing geo-referenced
spatial data. Remote Sensing Systems
• Sensor Systems used to collect information some remote distance from the subject.
Global Positioning Systems• Earth Orbital Satellites Systems used to determined
position on the earth’s surface.
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
The power of Geospatial Sciences is based in the capability to integrate different geospatial data into a comprehensive geoanalytical system.
This can result in the development of proper applications for scientific, social and cultural models.
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
A historical record of the Earth’s land surface from July 1972 to July1976.
First Satellite, Landsat I• Launched 7/23/1972• Named Earth Resources Technology (ERTS-1).
Later NASA changed the name to Landsat 1 Second Satellite, Landsat II
• Launched 7/22/75• Named Earth Resources Technology (ERTS-B).
Later NASA changed the name to Landsat 2
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
Altitude 920 Km 18 day coverage 185 km wide image
swaths Sun-synchronous
Crossing times Landsat 1 8:30 am Landsat 2 9:00 am
With Landsat I and II operational 9 day imaging cycles
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
Landsats I and II Return Beam Vidicon
(RBV)• RBV did not have film
down linked to ground receiving stations
Multispectral Scanner (MSS) down linked to ground receiving stations stored on tape and converted to scanned film.
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
Four Bands• Green 0.5-0.6
µm.• Red 0.6-0.7 µm.• Infrared 0.7-0.8
µm.• Infrared 0.8-1.1 µm.
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
• Band 1 (Green) Healthy vegetation
• Band 2 (Red) Chlorophyll
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
• Near Infrared Healthy green
vegetation Water lands
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
In a Near Infrared, Red and Green (false color) combination • Water bodies appear brown to blue to black
in color. • Deep clear water appears dark blue to black
in color, while sediment-laden or shallow waters appear lighter in color.
• Urban areas appear blue-gray in color.
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
BAND FIVE BAND SIX
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
N 37-05 W088-53
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
BAND FOUR BAND FIVE
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
N39-02 w091-09
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
Marshall University College of Science has access to imagery from July 1972 to July 1976 of Landsat I and Landsat II providing an opportunity for global coverage.
Only selected digital information is available in the form of tiff files.
Availability of data is currently under evaluation.
The data can be made available for educational research or academic uses.
Water Dynamics Workshop, November 2008. Burlington Vermont
Juan de Dios [email protected]