JP Morgan Australasian Investment Conference 2003 · Times s y stem g r owth. 12 JP Morgan...
Transcript of JP Morgan Australasian Investment Conference 2003 · Times s y stem g r owth. 12 JP Morgan...
JP Morgan Australasian Investment Conference 2003
October 2003
Mike Pratt Group Executive Business and Consumer Banking
JP Morgan Conference October 032
Westpac at a glance
• Established 1817
• Top 100 bank globally1
• Core markets of Australia, New Zealand and near Pacific
• 7.5 million customers
• Leader in sustainabilityA$206bnTotal assets
A$30bnMarket cap3
4.6%Dividend yield3
21%Return on equity2
11%4 year EPS CAGR
March 2003
1 Euromoney June 20032 Cash earnings basis3 As at 30 June 2003
JP Morgan Conference October 033
Consistent earnings and dividend growth
• Strong growth across all businesses
• Performance driven by:- Solid asset growth- Sustaining margins- Further improvement
in asset quality• Dividends growing at or
above earnings
Earnings per share1 (cents)
4249 51 55 55 59 60
43
010203040506070
2H99
1H00
2H00
1H01
2H01
1H02
2H02
1H03
1 Underlying cash earnings
26 28 30 32 34 36 38
242
05
10152025303540
2H99
1H00
2H00
1H01
2H01
1H02
2H02
1H03
Dividends per share (cents)
2 Unfranked
JP Morgan Conference October 034
Revenue has been a key driver of growth
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
1H99
2H99
1H00
2H00
1H01
2H01
1H02
2H02
1H03
Revenue Expenses
$m1 Underlying business basis
4 Year CAGR1
Revenue 7%
Expenses 2%
JP Morgan Conference October 035
Points of differentiation
• Focused strategy- Core markets - Australia, New Zealand and near Pacific- Right exposure to contemporary wealth management business
• Low risk- De-risked income streams- Leading asset quality and strong provisioning coverage
• Leader in sustainability
• Large, high quality customer franchise
• Superior execution capability
JP Morgan Conference October 036
Core markets offer a favourable growth-return mix
Actual and forecast return/growth profile for major banking sectors 2002-04
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
0 5 10 15 20 25Earnings per share (EPS) growth %
Ret
urn
on e
quity
(RO
E) %
Source: Deutsche Bank and CSFB actuals and estimates
ROE and EPS growth represent 2 or 3 year average of actuals reported in prior year and forecasts for the 2003 & 2004 years for the major banks in each economy. Canada & Asian estimates have been normalised for large swings in EPS.
Westpac
Australia US S&P 500 Banks
CanadaUK
Singapore Taiwan
Hong Kong
Thailand
Korea NPV3
NPV2
NPV1
JP Morgan Conference October 037
Acquisition strategy
• No specific requirement to acquire customers- Three regional bank acquisitions 1995 - 1998
• Filled major strategic capability gaps- Two wealth acquisitions in 2002
• Opportunities will continue to arise in core markets, with not all assets in the hands of their natural owners
• Disciplined approach - Aligned with strategic direction- Strict valuation criteria- Minimal franchise stress
JP Morgan Conference October 038
An aligned, customer focused business model
Strategy How? OutcomesVisionDifferentiator: Superior
Execution�Our high performance
culture:�Quality people�Effective people &
performance management processes
�Values
Core Group Objectives 2003
�Increase employee commitment by at least 5%
�Improve customer satisfaction by at least 5%
�Achieve 7-9% EPS growth�Top 5 corporate citizenship
ranking
“To be a great Australian Company”�A great place to work�A superior customer
experience�1st quartile shareholder
returns�A good corporate citizen
Customer Focus
Service – Profit Chain
Internal Service Quality
Employee Commitment
Employee Retention
Employee Productivity
Superior Customer
Experience
Customer Satisfaction
Customer Loyalty
Revenue Growth
Profitability
Shareholder Value
Employee Customer ShareholderMission“To be the No.1 service
organisation in the financial services industry by September 2005”
ValuesTeamwork
IntegrityPerformance
‘Ask Once’
JP Morgan Conference October 039
Business & Consumer Banking
• Australian retail banking and wealth distribution
• Customer-driven organisational structure
• Optimal geographic footprint
• 5.1 million customers
• Main bank customer share:
– 13% Consumer– 20% Middle Markets– 16% SME
• 13,841 staff
Cash earnings by business unit (1H03)
Other 5%
BCB53%
Wealth8%
Institutional19%
NZ Retail15%
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Business & Consumer Banking – March 03
14482550Profit on operations
(18)(126)(149)Bad debts
340bps57.3%53.9%Expense to income
(29)579
(251)
830
979(1,145)
2,124
1H03
-(29)Goodwill13511Cash earnings
(21)(207)Tax & OEI
16718Operating profit
16844Core earnings(1)(1,131)Operating expenses
81,975Operating income
% Mov’t1H02$m• Cash earnings up 13%
• Expense to income down 340bps
• Bad debt increase primarily due to dynamic provisioning for rebuild of equipment finance book
JP Morgan Conference October 0311
Consistently capturing above system credit growth
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2.0
Jan-0
0Mar-
00May
-00Ju
l-00
Sep-00
Nov-00
Jan-0
1Mar-
01May
-01Ju
l-01
Sep-01
Nov-01
Jan-0
2Mar-
02May
-02Ju
l-02
Sep-02
Nov-02
Jan-0
3Mar-
03May
-03Westpac’s credit growth as a multiple of Australian Financial System Credit growth
Tim
es s
yste
m g
row
th
JP Morgan Conference October 0312
Market share has similarly increased
13.7
14.3
11.1
12.2
17.8
Jun 03%
Credit
(10)18.117.9Housing
13.3
14.2
11.0
11.5
Mar 03%
4012.7Total retail deposits
1013.4Total credit
1010.0Other mainly business
7010.2Personal
Change (basis points)
Mar 03 –Jun 03
Mar 02%
Share of Reserve Bank of Australia financial system aggregates
1 Excludes impact of rebuilding AGC equipment finance book.
JP Morgan Conference October 0313
Strengths and opportunities
• Large customer franchise
• Strong mass-affluent bias in customer base
• Embedded sales and service culture
• Footprint aligned to Australia’s GDP growth profile
• Leading on-line customer penetration
• Below natural share in key segments – particularly small business and consumers in their later life stages
• Behind the leaders in technology infrastructure
• Excellent at growing the business (acquisition) but retention requires improvement
OpportunitiesStrengths
JP Morgan Conference October 0314
Integrated program to build sustainable success
Integrated wealth
2003-2005Re-position and unlock growth
People experience
Customer experience
Detailed environmental diagnostic
Mapped capabilities and positioning against optimum
Identified 80 “quick wins”
Redefine customer experience
Reposition to exploit key profit pools
Upscale retention capability
Optimise distribution
Delivery of lifecycle customer solutions
Advice and coordination driven distribution model
Deliver on ‘Ask Once’
Early 2003alignment, planning
& quick wins
JP Morgan Conference October 0315
Strategy is focused on profit pools
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
Cards Mortgage PersonalSavings
ConsumerTransactions
PersonalLending
Short TermLending
Long TermLending
Leasing andEquipment
Finance
BusinessTransactions
Total
Australian Retail Banking Sector Profit Pool Estimated Profile of 2002 NPAT ($m)
15%
Mkt Share Competitors
Westpac
18.5% 18.0% 14.7% 14.0% 11.0% 16.0% 16.0% 6.0% 15.0%
Note: Market share figures based on outstandings, except cards which is based on NPAT estimates. Growth is for balances outstanding, for coming yearSource: Group Data Warehouse, Company reports, Analyst reports, Taylor Nelson, Roy Morgan, BAH Analysis
JP Morgan Conference October 0316
The SME Segment is large and attractive
• The Australian economy is dominated by the middle market and small business sectors
• Total profit pool available– Middle market $426m– SME $1,481m
Market profit pool for financial services
$0
$500
$1,000
$1,500
Middle Market SME
WBC ShareRest of Market
9%
26%
$m
200Corporate21 – 200Middle market0 – 20Small medium business(SME)
No. of employees
Definitions1
1 Source: Small Business in Australia 2001, Australian Bureau of Statistics
JP Morgan Conference October 0317
Opportunities identified by segment and geography
Geography
SegmentsSegments
Geography
State 1State 1
26
112
State 2State 2
32
74
State 3State 3
15
35
53
462
18
303
7
145
54
133
12
87*
5
42
State 4State 4
12
95
State 5State 5
10
44
34
389
18
182
31
112
8
52
TotalTotal
95
360
130
1481
111
426
133
707
62
464
27
223
78
596
36
279
335
c2.268
23% 43% 44% 22% 26%
11% 6% 5% 10% 9%
41% 14% 11% 16% 26%
19% 13% 12% 13% 15%
13%
9%
28%
13%
AgribusinessAgribusiness
SMESME
Middle MarketMiddle Market
TotalTotal
Estimated industry profit pool ($m)
Estimated Westpac profit ($m) Estimated share of pool %##
#Source : Westpac analysis
JP Morgan Conference October 0318
Major programs in place to tap opportunities
• Improve customer acquisition capability
• Strong relationships but weak share of wallet across existing customer base
• Customer satisfaction levels below par
Key Opportunities
Wealth
Manufacturing
Distribution
Sales Key Programs
Sunrise
Pinnacle
RedPower
Reach
JP Morgan Conference October 0319
Sales - Reach program
A cross product, cross geography, end-to-end sales and information management re-engineering program including CRM
Branch referral conversion rate
Outbound team leads actioning
Success rate per lead
Metrics from pilot
6.0X
1.5X
2.4X
• Relationship platform delivered to 111 managers
• Core training delivered • Pilot underway• FY2003 - deliver end-end
capabilities within SME market segment
• FY2004 - roll-out SME capabilities across all channels and segments
Performance above current model
Plans and objectives
JP Morgan Conference October 0320
Distribution - S-Pilot project
Part of the RedPower program, S-Pilot seeks to develop an enhanced branch based acquisition and servicing capability
ActivitiesReferralsInterviewsSales
ConversionsReferral to interviewInterview to salesReferral to salesAverage deal size
Metrics from pilot
small rise2X4X
2X2X4X2X
• FY2003 design and test two new face-to-face roles - Business Finance Manager & Banking Service Representative
• FY2004 roll-out SME capabilities across entire branch network
• Key Focus:- Increase sales opportunities- Improve customer satisfaction- Link with Reach
Performance above current model
Progress and plans
JP Morgan Conference October 0321
Embedded customer experience culture
• Mission ‘To be the No.1 service organisation in the financial services industry by September 2005’
• Ask Once is part of the Westpac DNA
• Capability in place to deliver
JP Morgan Conference October 0322
A disciplined approach to identify customer experience improvements
Complaint incidence
rate
Current customer
satisfaction levels# Customer
interactions count per month
Profit pool data
Complaints
count per month
1
2
3 4 5
Problem? How Happy?
Size of Prize $?
+ & &
Detailed list of prioritised
initiatives
Need & Evaluation
Offer & Purchase
Usage -Transactions
Usage -Enquiries Problems
Renew / Upgrade
Mortgage
Inv & Advice
Credit Card
Business
Trans
Savings
Risk
Other Lend
JP Morgan Conference October 0323
Initiative – ‘Ask Once’ coordinators
Impact of introducing ‘Ask Once’ coordinators into selected branches
Negative
Positive48% improvement
60%improvement 36%
improvement‘Ask Once’ Control
ENQUIRIESENQUIRIES PROBLEMSPROBLEMS COMPLAINTSCOMPLAINTS
89%improvement
‘Ask Once’ Control
‘Ask Once’ ControlSource: ANOP, July 2003, Ask Once Branch Pilot survey (n=170)
JP Morgan Conference October 0324
Initiative – Customer service commitment forms
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
Jan-03 Feb-03 Mar-03 Apr-03 May-03 Jun-03Source: Customer Service Commitment (CSC), Initiative Progress Review – 6 August 2003
% of Complaints referred by branches to other areas of the bank are 30 percentage points lower when Commitment forms are used
Branches not usingCommitment forms
Branches using Commitment forms
Reduction in complaints referred to other areas
of the Bank
Pre Commitment Form
Post Commitment Form
JP Morgan Conference October 0325
Initiative – Westpac Academy
• Westpac Academy is changing the way we train and develop our people
• Key focus areas -customer experience, leadership, e-learning
• Customer experience module is training 11,000 staff by Dec 03
Early results delivering value
85% agree the training has improved customer experience
91% agree the insights their team received have been applied
97% agree the insights they received have been applied
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Customer satisfaction is improving
SME satisfaction - total satisfied
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
Dec-01 Mar-02 Jun-02 Sep-02 Dec-02 Mar-03 Jun-03
Bank X WBC
Bank Z Bank Y
Consumer Satisfaction - % of main financial institution customers very or fairly satisfied
50%
52%
54%
56%
58%
60%
62%
64%
66%
68%
70%
Mar 01
Jun 0
1Sep
01Dec
01Mar
02Ju
n 02
Sep 02
Dec 02
Mar 03
Jun 0
3
Bank X Westpac Bank Y Bank Z
Middle Market Satisfaction - total satisfied
40%
45%
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
Dec-01 Mar-02 Jun-02 Sep-02 Dec-02 Mar-03 Jun-03
Bank X WBCBank Z Bank Y
Source: Consumer - Roy Morgan Research. Have deposit account with bank and regard it as MFI. Business - TNS Business Finance Monitor
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What distinguishes Westpac?
• Straight forward and focused strategy, well executed
• Conservative risk profile
• Leader in sustainability
• Business & Consumer Banking – a key driver of growth- Strong momentum across the business
- SME opportunity beginning to deliver
- Leading the major banks in improving customer experience
Investor Discussion Pack
October 2003
Discussion Pack – October 200322
Disclaimer
The material contained in this presentation is intended to be general background information on Westpac Banking Corporation and its activities.
The information is supplied in summary form and is therefore not necessarily complete. Also, it is not intended that it be relied upon as advice to investors or potential investors, who should consider seeking independent professional advice depending upon their specific investment objectives, financial situation or particular needs.
Discussion Pack – October 200333
Index
Summary of Interim 2003 earnings 4Business and Consumer Banking results 7What the market is asking 9
Loan growth 10Housing market 13Consumer opportunities 20Wealth Management 23
Credit quality and risk 28Basel II 33Outlook
Economic environment 35Broad earnings parameters 37
Investor Relations contacts and further information 42
Discussion Pack – October 200344
Cash earnings
n/a(46)-Adjustment for embedded value uplift
33,5223,635Net operating income
109961,095Cash earnings(36)(25)(34)Preference dividends
(59)4978Goodwill31,0181,051Net profit after tax & OEI
(4)(431)1,486(214)(78)
(1,857)
1H03
(100)(2)Outside equity interests3(443)Tax21,463Net profit before tax
21(271)Bad debts(59)(49)Goodwill(7)(1,739)Operating expenses
% Change1H02$m
Discussion Pack – October 200355
All businesses contributing
10%
13%
46%
64%
0 20 40 60 800 200 400 600 800
NZ Banking
InstitutionalBank
WealthMgmt
Business &ConsumerBanking
1H03 2H02 1H02
Cash earnings1
$m
Growth 1H02 – 1H03
1 Excluding significant items
53%
8%
19%
15%
Proportion of Group
Contribution
Discussion Pack – October 200366
Significant momentum across the group
Key Messages
BCB
New Zealand
BTSS
BT Financial Group
WIB
Capital & Dividends
Sustainable
Financial
Performance
• Quick wins achieved, traction on customer experience
• Strategies in place to capture value across profit pools
• Transformation program delivering
• Leveraging off the Australian business model
• Integration on plan and ahead of budget
• Group-wide benefits beginning to be tapped
• Projects delivering improved customer experience
• Efficiencies supporting cost targets
• Performance sustainably enhanced
• Structured investments adding value across the group
• Strong pay-out ratio set to continue
• Sound capital structure with opportunities to further enhance
Discussion Pack – October 200377
Business and Consumer Banking (BCB) – March 03
14482550Profit on operations
(18)(126)(149)Bad debts
340bps57.3%53.9%Expense to income
(29)579
(251)
830
979(1,145)
2,124
1H03
-(29)Goodwill13511Cash earnings
(21)(207)Tax & OEI
16718Operating profit
16844Core earnings(1)(1,131)Operating expenses
81,975Operating income
% Mov’t1H02$m• Cash earnings up 13%
• Expense to income down 340bps
• Bad debt increase primarily due to dynamic provisioning for rebuild of equipment finance book
Discussion Pack – October 200388
BCB achievements - year to date
• Business-unit led initiatives contributed 13% to cash earnings – Pricing review– Disciplined cost management
• Branch and small business initiatives in place – quality of referrals up – customer satisfaction is up
• Lending process project (Pinnacle)– credit card scorecards upgraded– single customer view within collections
• CRM project (Reach) – early results– leads converted to opportunity 78%– cross-sell 23% of contacts, contact to sale 9%
• Customer experience– queues and credit cards being addressed
• Westpac Academy– 14% of staff have participated in the training
Discussion Pack – October 200399
What the market is asking
• What is behind the strong growth in lending?
• What is happening in the mortgage book, and how are you managing the broker channel?
• How is Westpac going to differentiate itself from its peers on customer service?
• How are Westpac’s wealth management acquisitions progressing
Discussion Pack – October 20031010
Loan growth and market share in key products
27%16%
17%10%
18%10%
20%
15%
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Retail depositsBusiness lending 1
Housing
Total depositsNon-housing term loans
Corporate - net loans & accept.Housing
Average interest earning assets
Annual % Change 1H02 to 1H03
13.7
14.3
11.112.217.8
Jun 03%
Credit(10)18.117.9Housing
13.3
14.2
11.011.5
Mar 03%
4012.7Total retail deposits
1013.4Total credit
1010.0Other mainly business7010.2Personal
Change (basis points)Mar 03 – Jun 03
Mar 02%
Share of Reserve Bank of Australia financial system aggregates
1 Excludes impact of rebuilding ex-AGC equipment finance book.
Discussion Pack – October 20031111
Growth in small and medium enterprises (SME)
• SME lending increased 10% over the year to March 03, excluding the reacquisition of the business finance portfolio. Initiatives boosting growth have included:
- Industry specialisation - 6 industry packages now in place and more planned
- Lifecycle packages – specialist business options tailored to each business’ lifecycle stage
- Rolling out CRM to business bankers- Reconfiguring use of branch model for business
bankers- For past 3 years, number 1 in customer
satisfaction compared to peers• Cash earnings from the re-build of the equipment
finance portfolio in 1H03 - $13m
• Equipment finance growth not a contributor to risk adjusted assets growth
• Growth achieved without compromising credit standards
• Business acquired from other financial institutions is subject to rigorous review and higher approval authorities
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
May-02 Jun-02 Sep-02 Mar-03 Sep-03 Sep-04
Actual re-acquisition ofbusiness bookInitial planned rate of re-acquisition
Equipment Finance portfolio (Original balance - $5.1bn)$bn
19
12
19
131416 16
13
0
3
6
9
12
15
18
21
NAB WBC CBA ANZ
1999 2001
%
Small business bank chosen if switching
Source: Greenwich Associates
Discussion Pack – October 20031212
Piloting new capabilities serving SME customers
Enhancing ‘SME’ in the Branch NetworkKey issues faced
Better serving SME customers in branch?
Delivering a cost effective servicing model
Improve acquisition capability?
Improving service/ problem resolution for small business customers - providing a ‘name’, ‘face’, ‘place’ relationship (i.e. institutionalised service model)?
Improve small business cross sell and retention?
• Place Business Finance Managers (BFMs) in financial centre to gather business leads from 6-8 surrounding branches
• Add Banking Services Representative (BSR) role with business sales/servicing capability in each of the branches
• Provide Tiered relationship management model based on customer value and needs
BSR
BSRBSR
Financial CentreBFM
BSR
BSRBSR
Discussion Pack – October 20031313
Housing market – state of play
• Established house prices have risen sharply over last two years
• First home owners are now a smaller proportion of new lending
• Household gearing has increased moderately
• Affordability not stretched
• In Westpac’s portfolio over 70% of borrowers paying in excess of scheduled repayments
Household debt to assets.
10%15%
20%25%
30%35%40%
45%
88/89 90/91 92/93 94/95 96/97 98/99 00/01 02/03
%
6%8%10%12%14%16%18%20%22%%
Ratio to financial assets (lhs)Ratio to financial and dwelling assets (rhs)
Affordability – interest payments as a percent of income
0
2
4
6
8
10
Dec-77 Dec-82 Dec-87 Dec-92 Dec-97 Dec-02
%
0
2
4
6
8
10%
MortgageTotal Total (period average)Source: RBA
Discussion Pack – October 20031414
Drivers of housing credit growth
• Housing credit growth expected to return to decade average in year ahead
• Housing credit growth will, on average, continue to grow ahead of nominal GDP, supported by:
- Continuing positive population growth
- Decrease in average household size
- A higher proportion of earnings is devoted to dwelling investment as standards of living increase
• Alterations and additions now accounting for a substantial proportion of dwelling investment
0.00.20.40.60.81.01.21.41.6
1990/91 1992/93 1994/95 1996/97 1998/99 2000/01
%
2.5
2.6
2.6
2.7
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.9People
Population growth (lhs)
Persons per dwelling, avg (rhs)
Drivers of household formation
0
2
4
6
8
Dec-79 Dec-83 Dec-87 Dec-91 Dec-95 Dec-99
$bn
New dwelling investment
Alterations & additions
Dwelling expenditure
Source: APRA
Discussion Pack – October 20031515
Housing credit – growth expected to slow
Housing credit growth
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
28
Dec-77
Dec-80
Dec-83
Dec-86
Dec-89
Dec-92
Dec-95
Dec-98
Dec-01
Dec-04
%
Long term average 14%
Market estimates
Discussion Pack – October 20031616
Characteristics of Westpac’s mortgage portfolio
• Investment loans grew 20% but only represent 33% of Australian portfolio
• Average LVR of new loans 61%
• 20% of portfolio mortgage insured
• Lending criteria tightened for specific ‘hot spots’
• Delinquencies continue to track at record lows
• Growth supported by a reduction in run-off from 23% to 18%
$37 $40 $41 $43
$19$21
$23$25
$7$5
$4$3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
2H01 1H02 2H02 1H03
$bn
Owner occupied Investment housingEquity access
Australian Mortgage Portfolio
10%
33%
57%
Proportion of total
Discussion Pack – October 20031717
Mortgages - broker introduced loans
• 30% of outstanding mortgage portfolio is broker originated
• In April 03 brokers introduced 26% of new loans by number and 29% of new loans by value
• Average size of loan is up to 15% higher than branch originated loans
• Strict accreditation and monitoring processes in place for all brokers
• Same underwriting standards applied to all applications, and more rigorous validation process
• Broker introduced loans behave no differently to branch introduced loans
28
262628
27262324
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Dec-01
Mar-02
Jun-02
Sep-02
Dec-02
Mar-03
Apr-03
Jun-03
%
Broker Introduced Loans(Proportion of total1 by number)
1 Australian Retail housing
Discussion Pack – October 20031818
Housing portfolio quality
• Average write-off less than 3 basis points
• Delinquencies remain at historic lows
• 100% mortgage insurance where loan to value (LVR) ratio > 80%
• Insurance required for loans > $1.3M and LVR > 70%, and for inner city apartments with LVR > 70%
• Behaviour of investment book and broker introduced loans track owner occupied portfolio
• Stress testing provides additional evidence of sound book quality
Housing Portfolio - 90 day delinquencies
1.04
0.64
0.160.38
0.150.230.250.26
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 Q12003
%
Housing portfolio stress testing
10.1bpsTotal write-offs bps1
$71.0mTotal write-offs (joint impact)1
$3.3mUnemployment rate – 2% pt rise
$20.3mHousing prices fall - 20% decline
$5.2mInterest rates - 4% increase
1 Total write-offs on residential mortgage products should all factors coincide.
Discussion Pack – October 20031919
Investment lending for inner city apartments
• Market expected to soften:- Significant new supply
coming on stream- Vacancy rates between 3%
and 5%- Property yields between
3% and 4.5% • Average LVR 59%• Stress testing with 30%
decline in value and significantly higher probability of default suggest less than $10m loss
93
1214
67
Commit-ments
1,116Total
196Brisbane257Melbourne
662Sydney
ExposureMar 03 $m
Owner Occupied
Inner city owner occupied
Investment
Inner city investment
Total Housing portfolio composition $ 75bn
Equity access
Discussion Pack – October 20032020
In Consumer, mid life stages are the biggest opportunity
Products 45 - 64 45 - 64
12%
$1Bn
15%
$700M
15%
$1.6Bn
Consumer by Age Group
Estimated industry profit pool ($m)
Estimated Westpac share of pool % ##
Source : Westpac analysis
TOTALProducts 18 - 29 18 - 29
Credit Cards
Mortgage
Personal Savings
Consumer Transactions
Personal Lending
30 - 44 30 - 44 Age 65+ Age 65+
$1.9Bn
13%
$280M $1.6Bn $300M c$3.8BnTotal Banking
11% 13% 11% 14%
Discussion Pack – October 20032121
Consumer - maximising value from profit pools
Integrated Wealth
People Experience
Customer Experience
Extend hours to meet customer need
Renew focus on customer retention
Internal cost savings
Increase product penetration
Meet more customer needs at first contact
Develop solutions that evolve with customer lifecycle
Align distribution to better capture profit pools
Integrated distribution model
Strengthen link between banking and wealth creation
Early 2003Alignment, planning
& quick wins
2003-2005Re-position and Unlock Growth
Discussion Pack – October 20032222
Projects to improve customer experience
Strategic
• Westpac Brand• Launch new communications positioning
• People and Performance (Align)• Several initiatives covering KPIs, redeployment, Change Management,
Learning & Development
• Joint Transformation Programs• Reach, Pinnacle and Redpower
• Complaints Handling - capture, resolution, analysis & tracking
• Runs on the Board
• Customer Experience Specification work
Theme Projects
Operational
• 4th Leaning Map across all business units and partners
• Westpac Academy Customer Experience Module Tactical
• Network Initiatives - Ask Once coordinators in Branches and Call Centres
Discussion Pack – October 20032323
Wealth position–represented across value chain
Customers Distribution & Advice
BundlingPlatform
ProductManufacture
InvestmentManagement Back Office
Outsourced partners for funds admin
Centralised back office servicing centre
Manage funds where comparative advantage
Use external managers elsewhere
Broad product range
Proven servicing capability
Leading wrap and corporate super platforms
700 Westpac planners & advisers
Over 15,000 EFAs
Access to 7.5m existing customers and through External Financial Advisor (EFA) channels
Discussion Pack – October 20032424
Integration synergies ahead of expectations
46 4865
102
70
51 51
85
116
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140Synergies est at valuation – Aug 02
Updated synergies est – Nov 02
Updated synergies est – May 03
2003 2004 2005$m
Estimated integration synergies • Organisational integration virtually complete
• First major systems migrations (margin lending &banking services) on time and on budget
• Corporate super and back office systems to be migrated through September and October
• $ 47.7 million or 94% of 2003synergies now “locked in” (at end July 03)
Discussion Pack – October 20032525
Performance turnaround: Australian equities
-2.0%
-1.6%
-1.2%
-0.8%
-0.4%
0.0%
0.4%
0.8%
1.2%
May-02
Jun-0
2Ju
l-02
Aug-02
Sep-02
Oct-02
Nov-02
Dec-02
Jan-0
3Feb
-03Mar-
03Apr-
03May
-03Ju
n-03
Jul-0
3Aug
-03
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
Monthly portfolio excess return (LHS) One-Year Excess Return (RHS)
-6.33%
Sagitta Rothschild Australian Equity Sector Trust vs S&P/ASX300 Accumulation Index
Source : BT
Discussion Pack – October 20032626
Diversified business: performing well
New business
Sources: Retail - ASSIRT Jun 03 Wrap and Master Trust - ASSIRT Jun 03 Market share report Corporate super - Dexx&r Jun 03 Life and risk - Dexx&r Mar 03 Margin lending - BT loan book verses RBA industry total, Jun 03
410.2%na6.3%Life and risk
Outflow59.7%Retailna215.3%Margin lending
211.2%510.4%Wrap & master trust312.5%8 5.4%Corporate super
RankMarket share
Product Market share
Rank
Discussion Pack – October 20032727
Diversified business: continued Wrap strength
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Mar-98
Sep-98
Mar-99
Sep-99
Mar-00
Sep-00
Mar-01
Sep-01
Mar-02
Sep-02
Mar-03
Jun-0
3
Number 1 WRAP for inflows(ASSIRT March 2003)
$bn
• Wrap products are the fastest growing sector in the market
• 6 new badges added since August 2002
• Continued new flow strength - June quarter inflow of $626 million and continued in September
Discussion Pack – October 20032828
De-risked earnings and increased disclosure
• Removed embedded value accounting for wealth management
• Sold lower growth, higher risk finance business (AGC)
• Conservative capitalisation/amortisation policy- Removed capitalisation of outsourced transactions- Expensing restructuring costs- No software currently amortised over more than 3 years
• Partially hedged offshore securities portfolio
• Significantly enhanced credit and other financial disclosures
Discussion Pack – October 20032929
Composition of portfolio
66% 63% 61% 60% 57%
30% 32% 34% 36% 39%
4%4%5%5%4%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Mar-01 Sep-01 Mar-02 Sep-02 Mar-03Business / Institutional Consumer Mortgages Other Consumer
Portfolio by customer segment 2• Mortgages represent 39% of total commitments and 56% of funded lending
• 67% business / corporate portfolio exceeding investment grade
• Other consumer includes credit cards, personal lending and margin lending
19% 18% 19% 20% 15%
14% 12% 9%9%
14% 13% 13% 13%14%
17% 18% 19% 17% 18%
9%
1%1%1.3%1.5%1.2%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Mar-01 Sep-01 Mar-02 Sep-02 Mar-03AAA to AA- A+ to A- BBB+ to BBB- BB+ to B+ <B+
Corporate/Business portfolio 2
(Total Westpac Group 1)
Personal Loans
CardsMargin Lending
Other consumer6%
Mortgages56%
Business / Institutional
38%
Other consumer portfolio
2 % of Total Exposure - 31 March 20031 On balance sheet funded lending - 31 March 2003
Discussion Pack – October 20033030
Stressed exposures lower - provisions increased
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
Sep96
Sep97
Sep98
Sep99
Sep00
Sep01
Sep02
Mar-03
AGC stressed loansWatchlist & substandard90 days past due well securedImpaired
Categories of stressed exposuresas a % of total commitments
Specific provisions / impaired assets
20
30
40
50
60
FY98 FY99 FY00 FY01 1H02 FY02 1H03
%
%
General provisions / non-housing performing loans & acceptances
1.0
1.5
2.0
FY98 FY99 FY00 FY01 1H02 FY02 1H03
WBC ANZ CBA NAB
Discussion Pack – October 20033131
Reduced concentrations and focusing on core markets
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
1998 2000 2002 1H03
Top 10 exposures as a % of total committed exposure1
225,81240110,06338,455176,893Total
100%Nom5%17%78%% of Total
7,672001,0036,772Unsecuredconsumer4
89,3900013,79975,488Secured Consumer3
2,277523596501,216<B+
40,979847056,77233,418BB+ to B+
85,4952678,99916,23059,999Invest grade
GroupAsia inc Japan
Europe &Americas
NZ / PacificAust$m
Total Exposure by Region2
2 As at 31 March 20033 Includes mortgages for housing, investment property loans, equity access loans
and margin lending.4 Credit cards and personal loans
1 31 March 2003, excluding banks and governments
Discussion Pack – October 20033232
Forward indicators in good shape
• Business delinquencies less than one third of levels recorded 4 years ago
• Consumer delinquencies returning to more normal levels
1.91
1.28
0.63
1.471.53
0.56
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 1H 03
Business Banking - 90 day delinquencies
%
1.07 1.10
1.98
0.96 1.140.9
0.630.82
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 1H 03
Including AGCExcluding AGC
Consumer Unsecured - 90 day delinquencies
%
Discussion Pack – October 20033333
Basel II – the story so far
• Basel II involves the development of more sophisticated and comprehensive risk measurement for banks globally including credit, market and operational risks.
• Third stage of detailed global benchmarking now complete (QIS3) resulting in a model which sees no overall reduction in capital held by the global banking system but some recalibration required across regions and banks
• Preliminary findings suggest Australian banks have less risk than offshore counterparts
• Any potential reduction in capital from implementation of the accord, contingent upon agreement with APRA and the rating agencies
AdvancedFoundationStandardised
-36%-30%2%Australian Banks (average)
-2%3%11%G10 Group 1 Banks1
QIS3 Results - expected percentage change in risk weighted assets based on the risk measurement methodology adopted - standardised, foundation or advanced. The more rigorous the methodology, the greater the potential reduction in risk assets
1. Group 1 banks include large diversified and internationally active banks with Tier 1 capital exceeding Euro 3bn
Discussion Pack – October 20033434
Basel II highlights the low risk of balance sheet
Proportion of assets across classes
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
Corporate Mortgage OtherRetail
SME OtherExposure
Group 1 banksWestpac
• Westpac has more of its balance sheet in assets with a high average reduction in risk weight than the average Group 1 banks
• Across asset classes, Westpac has a lower average risk weight (except for other retail) than Group 1 banks leading to a larger reduction in risk assets
Change in RWA under Advanced IRB
-80%
-60%
-40%
-20%
0%
20%
Corporate Mortgage OtherRetail
SME OtherExposure
Group 1 banks
Westpac
Group 1 banks are large, diversified and internationally active with Tier 1 capital in excess of Euro 3bn
Discussion Pack – October 20033535
Economic environment
• Strong momentum in Australian economy:
- Solid domestic demand- Buoyant housing sector- Business sentiment strong
• In the year ahead, economy will be boosted by an improved rural contribution and higher exports, offset by a slowing housing sector.
• Interest rates expected to rise March quarter 2004
5.25%4.75%Cash rate
3.9%2.9%World growth
2.6%2.7%CPI
6.1%
3.2%
Jun 04(f)
UnemploymentAust GDP
Jun 03(f)
6.1%
2.7%
Key economic indicators1
1. Westpac Economics estimates
Discussion Pack – October 20033636
Credit growth
-8
-4
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
Jan-90 Jan-92 Jan-94 Jan-96 Jan-98 Jan-00 Jan-02 Jan-04
% ann
-8
-4
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
Housing Business Total
Market estimates
Australian Credit Growth
Source: RBA
Discussion Pack – October 20033737
Operating revenue parameters
• Credit growth expected to fall from recent experience of 10-13% to 7-11% growth per annum
• Margins- Prior guidance suggested 10-12 bps erosion per annum
- Last 2 years performance has been more modest
- Medium term erosion to continue, potentially in a narrower band 5-10 bps
• Non-interest income growth will continue to be volatile given, income derived from wealth management, transaction fees and financial markets
• Overall operating revenue growth potentially 5-8% in most scenarios
-4
0
4
8
12
16
20
24
77 79 81 83 85 87 89 91 93 95 97 99 01 03
% a
nn
Marketestimates
Australian credit growth
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 1H02 2H02 1H03Reported Margin Adjusted Margin (Note 1)
Margins
1. Adjusted for the impact of sale of AGC and affect of bill financing
%
Discussion Pack – October 20033838
Expense outlook
• In a normal year we face - 4% salary increases- 2-4% increase in other prices
(some much higher)- Continued volume growth
• Expense pipeline targeted at sterilising organic cost growth and creating headroom for investment
• 1999-2003 track record is 2.3% CAGR (ex M&A)
• Forward outlook is for same factors - but outcome likely to be higher, say 2-4% p.a.
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
1H99 2H99 1H00 2H00 1H01 2H01 1H02 2H02 1H03
Annual growth in expenses
%
132779360
16953180
123777219
160451102
11573 46-
115 349257
OutsourcingOrg simplificationWealth integrationLending processesOther cost initiativesCumulative totalAnnual increment
FY05FFY04FFY03FEfficiency pipeline $m
Discussion Pack – October 20033939
Other factors
20011H022H021H03
1H022H021H03
Recent Experience
32 bps39 bps26 bps29 bps
30.5% 29.0%#
30.5%
Excluding policy holder tax recoveries, and including gross-up
Capital levels close to optimal –some further opportunity flowing from Basel II implementation
Some volatility due principally to WIB exposures and unsecured portfolios
CommentsMedium Term Guidance
Unchanged - near term organic
surplus capital growth of 2-3% pa
Gearing
25 – 35 bps of gross loans and
acceptances
Bad Debts
29 - 31%Tax
# Adjusted for AGC sale impact
Discussion Pack – October 20034040
Medium term earnings scenarios
Assuming stable macro-economic environment, medium term drivers of earnings would lead to following outcomes in most scenarios
25-35 bpsBad debts
6-10Post-Tax Cash Earnings29-31Tax Rate
2-4Expenses5-8Operating Revenue5-9Non-Interest Income5-8Interest Income
Likely Ranges (%)
Surplus capital generation can leverage cash earnings up by 1 – 3% in cash EPS terms NB: This is not 2004 earnings guidance
Discussion Pack – October 20034141
First half 2003 – actual capital outcome
• Organic growth opportunities exceeded expectations without eroding returns. This, combined with a higher payout to shareholders, resulted in no excess capital being accumulated in H1 2003
0%
14%(annualised)
27%
63%
21%
H1 2003actual
5%Growth in surplus capital
Organic opportunities saw risk asset growth double expectations7%Risk weighted asset
growth
DRP participation slightly higher
Increased payout ratio
Strong cash returns on equity maintained
Comments
23%
61%
20%
Preliminary 2003
estimate
Dividend reinvestment plan participation
Dividends payout ratio
Return on equity
Growth in loans and acceptances June quarter 2003 4.6%, 20% annualised
Discussion Pack – October 20034242
Investor relations contacts
Westpac’s Investor Relations Team
Andrew Bowden 61 2 9226 [email protected]
Hugh Devine 61 2 9226 [email protected]
Suzanne Evans 61 2 9226 [email protected]
AddressLevel 2560 Martin PlaceSydney NSW 2000AustraliaFax 61 2 9226 1539
For further information on Westpac including:
• Annual reports• Financial result announcements• Presentations and webcasts• Corporate history• Key policies
Please visit our dedicated investor website
www.westpac.com.au/investorcentre