Journalism 2.0: The future of news
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Transcript of Journalism 2.0: The future of news
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Journalism 2.0The future of news
Rebecca MacKinnon
http://Rconversation.blogs.comwww.GlobalVoicesOnline.org
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“Read-only” vs. “Read-write”
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Citizen Journalism/Citizen’s Media
Dan Gillmor - former San Jose Mercury News
“The former audience”
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LECTURE
Journalism 1.0 Conversation
Journalism 2.0
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1990’s: Web 1.0
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My blog as simple example
Of Web 2.0
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Writing...
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Linking Out
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Links create a web of conversation
screenshot: technorati
appear: google & its links
screenshot: technorati
appear: google & its links
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Syndicate
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Content is freed of container
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New York Times website
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Feeds
from NYT
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NYT feed in Google Reader
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Tagging & Social Bookmarking
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Everybody’s “journalism” tag
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2006 Chinese Blogger Conference, Hangzhou
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Chinese bloggers share coverage of
their activities on photosites like Flickr.com through
the “cnbloggercon” tag
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“Baghdad blogger” Salam Pax
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“I try to dispel the image that Muslims and Arabs suffer from - mostly by our own doing I have to say - in the rest of the world. I am no missionary and don’t want to be. I run several internet websites that are geared to do just that, create a better understanding that we’re not all nuts hell-bent on world destruction.”
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ZOLA & THE NAILHOUSE
• Internet-> traditional media, then mutual reinforcement
• When media coverage was shut down, there was so much on the internet the ban was ineffectual
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The New Media Ecosystem
Source: Morgan Stanley October 2004 report: “Update from the Digital World” by Mary Meeker et. al.
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Credibility 2.0
Then... Now...
Audience size (market success)
Professional credentials
Peer respect
(community
reputation)
Transparency &
honesty
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Then...
High cost of production
Scarcity of space,airtime, etc.
Now...
Low cost of production
Scarcity of attention
Info Supply & Demand 2.0
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A portrait of global media attention:(Data from Google News, July 2006)Countries in red have more storiesCountries in blue have fewer(Courtesy Ethan Zuckerman at: http://h2odev.law.harvard.edu/ezuckerman/)
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127 million people2nd largest world economy12582 CNN.com stories
130 million people54th largest world economy937 CNN stories
(Data courtesy Ethan Zuckerman http://ethanzuckerman.com/)
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Global Voices Online
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Text
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“Citizen Journalism”
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New Citizen media projects
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Business Model 2.0
AudienceViewersReadersCustomers
Community
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Newsvine: bought by MSNBC
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Gather.com
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Washington Post goes 2.0
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Text
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Public Radio 2.0 Experiment
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Bloggers + Journalists
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Obstacles to a truly Global Conversation:
•ATTENTION: The caring problem. What people need to know vs. what they enjoy knowing and talking about.
•LANGUAGE: The internet is becoming more multi-lingual… translation requires effort.
•ACCESS: The people whose voices we most need to hear are the ones who are least able to speak out online. (Internet 40x more expensive for Africans than Americans!)
•CENSORSHIP: Roughly 40 national governments now censor their Internet. (For more info see OpenNet.net)
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What does this meanfor journalism
students?My email: [email protected]
Blog: http://rconversation.blogs.comGlobal Voices: http://www.globalvoicesonline.org
JMSC: http://jmsc.hku.hkNew Media Workshop:
http://jmsc.hku.hk/blogs/newmedia“Hong Kong Stories” http://jmsc.hku.hk/hkstories
Credits: Many thanks to Ethan Zuckerman, Isaac Mao, and others for ideas and materials . This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/