JOURNAL OF DEMOCRACY

SINCE ITS INCEPTION IN 1990, the Journalof

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for Democracy.

EDITORSMarc F. Plattner

Larry Diamond

EDITORIAL BOARDChinua Achebe

Shaul Bakhash

Nancy Bermco

Daniel Brumberg

Naomi Chazan

Charles H. Fairbanks, Jr.

Francis Fukuyama

Harry Harding

Donald L. Horowitz

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October 1996 (Volume 7, Number 4) includes:• The Myth of Global Ethnic Conflict

• How Different Are Postcommunist Transitions?

• Venezuela: Democracy Hangs On

• China's Constitutionalist Option

• Indonesia: Suharto's Tightening Grip

• Vietnam's Tentative Transformation

• Burma's Uneven Struggle

• Soft Authoritarianism in Malysia and Singapore

• Making Amends After Communism

• Reform and Frustration in Egypt

• Kant, Democracy, and History

• Debate: Democratic Consolidation

I. O'Donnell's "Illusions": A Rejoinder

II. Illusions and Conceptual Flaws

• Books in Review: Two Views of LiberalismLatin America's Parties

• AND MORE...

Prepayment is required. Annual Subscriptions: $29.00, individuals; $65.00, institutions.Foreign postage: $4.80, Canada 8c Mexico; $6.85, outside North America. Single-issueprices: $8.00, individuals; $17.00, institutions. Payment must be drawn on a U.S. bankin U.S. dollars or made by international money order. MD residents add 5% sales tax.For orders shipped to Canada add 7% GST (#124004946RT).

Send orders to: The Johns Hopkins University Press, P.O. Box 19966,Baltimore, MD 21211-0966, U.S.A. To place an order using Visa orMasterCard, call toll-free 1-800-548-1784, FAX us at (410) 516-6968, orsend Visa/MasterCard orders to this E-mail address: jlorder@jhunix.hcf.jhu.edu

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Democracy and theGlobal OrderFrom the Modern State

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From StanfordAmerican Imagesof China, 1931-19497". Christopher Jespersen

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Global Space and theNationalist Discourseof ModernityThe Historical Thinkingof Liang QichaoXiaobing TangThis book reexamines the historicalthinking of Liang Qichao (1873-1929),one of the few modern Chinesethinkers and cultural critics whoseappreciation of the question ofmodernity was based on first-handexperience of the world space inwhich China had to function as anation-state.

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Tethered DeerGovernment and Economyin a Chinese CountyMarc Blecher and Vivienne Shue

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THECHINAJOURNALConsistently penetrating commentary.Lowell Dittmer, University of California, Berkeley

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NOW IN ITS 10TH YEAR

THEPACIFIC REVIEWEDITOR: PROFESSOR RICHARD HIGGOTT,

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EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF

InternationalRelationsPublished under the auspices of the StandingGroup on International Relations of theEuropean Consortium for Political Research(ECPR)Edited by Walter Carlsnaes Uppsala University

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The European Journal of International Relations isdedicated to the stimulation and dissemination ofresearch and scholarship in International Relationsthroughout the academic community in all parts ofEurope and beyond. It pays special attention toconceptual, normative and formal theories, seeking inparticular to foster an awareness of methodological andepistemological questions in the study of InternationalRelations. It reflects research and developments of botha theoretical and an empirical nature in the major sub-areas of the field, including Foreign Policy Analysis,International Organization, Strategy and Conflict,International Law and International Political Economy.

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THE MILLER CENTER ofPUBLIC AFFAIRS

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ECO-NATIONALISMAnti-nuclear Activism andNational Identity in Russia,Lithuania, and UkraineJane I. Dawson240 pages, 8 b&w photographs,1 map, paper $16.95,library cloth edition, $49.95

DEVELOPMENTS IN GERMANPOLITICS 2Gordon Smith, William E. Paterson,and Stephen Padgett, editors368 pages, paper $22.95,library cloth edition $59.95

THE CONSTITUTIONALJURISPRUDENCE OFTHE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OFGERMANYSecond Edition, Revised andExpandedDonald P. Kommers696 pages, paper $34.95,library cloth edition, $75.00

LENINISMNeil Harding356 pages, paper $17.95,library cloth edition, $49.95

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\INTERNATIONALENVIRONMENTAL POLICYFrom the Twentieth to theTwenty-First CenturyThird EditionLynton Keith CaldwellRevised and Updated with theAssistance of Paul Stanley Weiland504 pages, paper $22.95,library cloth edition, $59.95

CONSTITUTION-MAKINGIN THE REGION OF FORMERSOVIET DOMINANCERett R. LudwikowskiWith full texts of all newconstitutions ratified through 1995568 pages, cloth $75.00

DUKE UNIVERSITY PRESSBox 90660Durham, North Carolina27708-0660http://www.duke.edu/web/dupress/

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THE WORLD REACTSTO THE HOLOCAUST

David S.Wyman, EditorCharles H. Rosenzveig, Project Director

Sponsored by the Holocaust MemorialCenter, TheWorld Reacts to the Holocaustis a major new compendium that chron-icles in one volume the impact of theHolocaust in twenty-two countries andthe United Nations. Country-by-country, the volume carefully tracesspecific and widespread responses tothe Holocaust, beginning with theprewar status of Jews in each country,and moving to the att i tudes andperceptions of 1945 and the political,economic,and cultural legacies reachingdown to the present.

"Unique historical circumstancesaffected each country's behavior duringthe war and the Holocaust. Thesecircumstances, coupled with wartimeexperiences, influenced how eachcountry has reacted to the Holocaustover t ime. Some have denied theHolocaust, some have denationalized it,some have trivialized it, some haverationalized it, all have universalized it.Some countries have adopted every oneof these positions in the period since1945."

from the foreword,by Rabbi Charles H. Rosenzveig

$65.00 hardcover

CountriesAustria * Bulgaria • Canada •Cuba • Czechoslovakia • East

Germany • France * GreatBritain • Hungary • Ireland •Israel • Italy • Japan • Latvia •Lithuania *The Netherlands •

Poland • Romania • SouthAfrica • Soviet Union • United

States 'West Germany *United Nations

ContributorsIrving Abella • Franklin Bialystok •

Randolph L Braham •

David Cesaran • Frederick B. Chary •

Deborah Dwork 'Andrew Ezergailis •

Seymour Maxwell Finger • Zvi

Gitelman • Radu loanid • Dermot

Keogh • Tetsu Kohno • David Kranzler

• Dov Levin • Robert M. Levine •

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Bruce F. Pauley • Jeffrey M. Peck •

Charles H. Rosenzveig • Livia

Rothkirchen • Milton Shain • Michael

C. Steinlauf • Robert-Jan van Pelt •

David Weinberg • David S.Wyman

THE JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY PRESSHampden Station, Baltimore, Maryland 2121 I

I -800-537-5487 • http://jhupress.jhu.edu/home.html

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Edited byArvind Fanagatiya, University of Maryland at College Park, USA and

Dani Rodrik, Harvard University, USAThe Journal of Policy Reform serves as the primary outlet for analytical work on policy reformin developing and transitional economies. All areas of policy reform are examined, including:privatization and restructuring; tax and financial sector reform; the environment; and theworld trading system. Submission of all forms of work is encouraged, but applied theoreticalanalyses, econometric and other empirical work, country studies, and political economyanalyses are particularly welcome.

4 Issues per Volume • ISSN: 1384-1289 • Current Subscription: Volume 1

STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP,MANAGEMENT, AND CIRCULATION, 10/1/96

Title: World Politics. Pub. No. 0043-8871. Frequency: Quarterly. Four issues published annually.Subscription price: $56.00 institutions, $25.00 individuals. Location of office of publication: TheJohns Hopkins University Press, 2715 North Charles Street, Baltimore, MD 21218. Headquartersof publishers: Same. Publisher: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2715 North Charles Street,Baltimore, MD 21218. Editor: John Waterbury, World Politics, Bendheim Hall, Princeton, NJ08544. Owner: Princeton University. The purpose, function, and nonprofit status of this organiza-tion and the exempt status for Federal income tax purposes have not changed during the preceding12 months.

Extent and nature of circulation

AB.C.F.G.H.I.

Total no. copies printedPaid circulation, mail subscriptionsTotal paid circulationFree distributionTotal distributionCopies not distributedTotal

I certify that the statements made by me aboveAssociate Director.

Av. no. copies Actual no. copieseach issuepreceding 12

450035153528

1173645

8554500

are correct and

single issue pub.mos. nearest to filing

date

450036223725

903725775

4500complete. Marie R. Hansen,

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CIVIL-MILITARY RELATIONSAND DEMOCRACYedited by Larry Diamondand Marc F. Plattner

The end of the Cold War and the globaladvance of democracy have significantlyaltered both the external and internalsecurity environments for many of theworld's militaries. Under these newconditions, how will civil-militaryrelations affect efforts to consolidate newdemocracies in developing and post-Communist countries? How shouldgovernments go about establishingcivilian control of the armed forces orlimiting military intervention in politics?

A Journal of Democracy Book

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LABOR MOVEMENTS ANDDICTATORSHIPSThe Southern Cone in ComparativePerspectivePaul W. Drake

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WITNESSES TO THE END OFTHE COLD WARedited by William C. Wohlforth

Why did the Cold War end so peacefully,and so suddenly? In February 1993, keydiplomatic players—including formerU.S. Secretary of State George Shultzand former Soviet foreign ministerAlexander Bessmertnykh—gathered atPrinceton University to exchange viewson the transition to the post-Cold Warworld. Here are collected the completetranscripts of this historic three-dayconference, supplemented by incisiveinterpretive essays.

$39.95 hardcover

PRESIDENTIAL INSTITUTIONSAND DEMOCRATIC POLITICSComparing Regional and NationalContextsedited by Kurt von Mettenheim

Presidential Institutions and DemocraticPolitics offers in-depth analyses of thedangers and benefits to democracy ofpresidential systems in the United States,Europe, and Latin America. Althoughpolitical scientists have long acknowl-edged parliamentary government asessential for stable democracy, con-tributors to this volume argue that thepresidential system, which separates anddiffuses power, can provide newperspectives for leaders in emerging

democracies around theworld.

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THE JOHNS HOPKINSUNIVERSITY PRESSHampden StationBaltimore, MD 212111-800-537-5487http://jhupress.jhu.edu/home.html

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281 - World Politics

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PRINCETONPAPERBACKS

Intentionally excluded from for-mal politics in authoritarian states byreigning elites, do the common peo-ple have concrete ways of achievingcommunity objectives? Contrary toconventional wisdom, this bookdemonstrates that they do. Focusingon the political life of the sha'b (orpopular classes) in Cairo, DianeSingerman shows how men andwomen develop creative and effectivestrategies to accomplish shared goals,despite the dominant forces rangedagainst them.

"Political anthropology of a high order. Singerman shows how familyties empower people. . . . As a social scientist, she is determined to chal-lenge the stereotype of the passive urban poor, and she makes a largelysuccessful case for seeing politics in other than elite terms."—William B. Quandt, Foreign AffairsPrinceton Studies in Muslim Politics: Dale F. Eickelman and lames Piscatori, Editors

Paper. $17.95 ISBN 0-691-02568-1

Avenues ofParticipation

Family, Politics, andNetworks in Urban Quarters

of CairoDiane Singerman

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IsolationismReconfigured

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