JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY - jb.asm.org · AUTHORINDEX VOLUME 166 Aguirre, Jesus, 1040 Aizawa,...
Transcript of JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY - jb.asm.org · AUTHORINDEX VOLUME 166 Aguirre, Jesus, 1040 Aizawa,...
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGYVOLUME 166 * JUNE 1986 NUMBER 3
Simon Silver, Editor in Chief (1987)Washington UniversitySt. Louis, Mo.
James D. Friesen, Editor (1987)University of TorontoToronto, Canada
Stanley C. Holt, Editor (1987)The University of Texas HealthScience Center, San Antonio
Samuel Kaplan, Editor (1988)University of Illinois, Urbana
June J. Lascelles, Editor (1989)University of California, Los Angeles
Richard M. Losick, Editor (1988)Harvard UniversityCambridge, Mass.
L. Nicholas Ornston, Editor (1987)Yale UniversityNew Haven, Conn.
Robert H. Rownd, Editor (1990)Northwestern Medical SchoolChicago, Ill.Graham C. Walker, Editor (1990)Massachusetts Institute of
TechnologyCambridge, Mass.
Robert A. Weisberg, Editor (1990)National Institute of Child
Health and HumanDevelopment
Bethesda, Md.
EDITORIAL BOARDDavid Apirion (1988)Stuart J. Austin (1987)Frederick M. Ausubel (1986)Gad Avigad (1986)Barbara Bachmann (1987)Manfred E. Bayer (1988)Margret H. Bayer (1986)Claire M. Berg (1986)Helmut Bertrand (1988)Terry J. Beveridge (1988)Edwin Boatman (1986)Donald A. Bryant (1988)Joseph M. Calvo (1987)A. M. Chakrabarty (1986)Keith F. Chater (1988)Terence G. Cooper (1987)John E. Cronan, Jr. (1986)Jorge H. Crosa (1988)Walter B. Dempsey (1986)Patrick Dennis (1988)W. Ford Doolittle (1988)David A. Dubnau (1986)Martin Dworkin (1988)Bert Ely (1988)
Wolfgang Epstein (1987)David Figurski (1987)Timothy J. Foster (1986)Robert T. Fraley (1988)Masamitsu Futai (1988)Robert Gennis (1988)Jane Gibson (1988)Robert D. Goldman (1988)E. Peter Greenberg (1988)Scott R. Hagedorn (1988)Barry G. Hall (1988)R. E. W. Hancock (1987)Richard S. Hanson (1988)Robert Haselkorn (1987)Gerald L. Hazelbauer (1987)Dennis Henner (1988)Charles L. Hershbberger (1987)Penny J. Hitchcock (1987)James Hopper (1988)Martha M. Howe (1987)Karin Ihler (1987)A. W. B. Johnston (1986)Eva R. Kashket (1987)David E. Kennell (1988)
Wil N. Konings (1987)Jordan Konisky (1987)Dennis J. Kopecko (1987)Vii Krishnapillai (1988)Terry Krulwich (1987)Lasse Lindahl (1987)Jack London (1987)Paul S. Lovett (1987)Ben J. J. Lugtenberg (1986)Robert Macnab (1988)Francis L. Macrina (1986)Sarah A. McIntire (1986)Larry McKay (1987)S. Mizushima (1988)Edward A. Morgan (1987)Gisela Mosig (1988)R. G. E. Murray (1986)Robert A. Niederman (1988)Allen T. Phillips (1988)Patrick J. Piggot (1987)Barry Polisky (1987)Linda Randall (1987)Marilyn Roberts (1986)
Palmer Rogers (1987)Barry P. Rosen (1986)Rudiger Schmitt (1986)June R. Scott (1987)Jane K. Setlow (1987)Peter Setlow (1987)James A. Shapiro (1988)Lucille Shapiro (1986)Louis A. Sherman (1988)Howard A. Shuman (1988)Issar Smith (1987)John L. Spudich (1988)Catherine Squires (1987)Robert Switzer (1987)Alexander Tomasz (1986)Godfried D. Vogels (1987)Barry Wanner (1987)Bernard Weisblum (1986)Malcolm Winkler (1988)David Womble (1986)Henry C. Wu (1987)Duane C. Yoch (1986)Howard Zalkin (1988)
Helen R. Whiteley, Chairman, Publications BoardLinda M. Illig, Managing Editor, Journals
Kirk Jensen, Director of PublicationsDennis G. Burke, Production Editor
The Journal of Bacteriology (ISSN 0021-9193), a publication of the American Society for Microbiology, 1913 I St., NWWashington, DC 20006, is devoted to the advancement and dissemination offundamental knowledge concerning bacteria andother microorganisms. Instructions to authors are published in the January issue each year; reprints are available from theeditors and the Publications Department. The Journal is published monthly, and the twelve numbers are divided into fourvolumes per year. The nonmember subscription price is $280 per year; single copies are $21. The member subscription price is$41 (foreign, $54 [surface rate]) per year; single copies are $7. Correspondence relating to subscriptions, reprints, defectivecopies, availability of back issues, lost or late proofs, disposition of submitted manuscripts, and general editorial mattersshould be directed to the ASM Publications Department, 1913 I St., NW, Washington, DC 20006 (phone: 202 833-9680).
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Author IndexAguirre, Jesuis, 1040Aldea, Marti, 985Aramaki, Hironori, 1089Asai, Yoshio, 739Ayala, Juan A., 985Aymerich, Stephane, 993
Beckwith, Jon, 878Beppu, Teruhiko, 937Berry, Denise, 1134Bhagwat, Ashok S., 751Bjork, Glenn R., 1013, 1022Blanco, Manuel, 1141Boos, Winfried, 706, 884Bouadloun, Fares, 1022Bove, Joseph M., 824Breidt, Frederick, Jr., 1061Bridges, Bryn A., 1141Bukau, Bernd, 706, 884Burgers, Peter M. J., 905Buu, Antoinette, 1137
Caffrey, Patrick, 1072Calvo, Joseph M., 1113Carman, George M., 779Case, Casey C., 706Cass, Laura G., 892Chapon, Christine, 1083Cohen, Stanley N., 999Collins, Mary Lynne Perille,
818Costanzi, Italo, 1055Cronan, John E., Jr., 872
D'Ari, Richard, 733Davidson, Victor L., 812Decker, Debra, 801de Pedro, Miguel A., 985Deutscher, Josef, 829Doherty, Helen, 1072Donadio, Stefano, 1055
Earhart, Charles F., 930Ehrmann, Michael, 884Eoyang, Lillian, 901Ericson, Johanna U., 1013
Fast, Robert, 857Fernandez, Serafin, 779Finlay, B. Brett, 713Fukazawa, Tsuyoshi, 722Fukuda, Masako, 1118
Gadeau, Alain-Pierre, 824Garduno, Fermin, 801Gemmill, Robert M., 1113Gertman, Eva, 1134Getty, Colin, 959
Gibson, David T., 1028Gonzy-Treboul, Genevieve,
993Granett, Sandra, 706Grogan, Dennis W., 872Guest, John R., 1067Guild, Walter R., 972, 978Gunsalus, l. C., 1089Guthrie, Ellen P., 959, 966
Hageman, Judith M., 972Hansberg, Wilhelm, 1040Harada, Shigeyoshi, 787Hashiguchi, Ken-Ichi, 787Hatfull, Graham F., 746Haughn, George W., 1113Henry, Susan A., 779Herrera, Guadalupe, 1141Hirano, Masanori, 945Hirata, Haruhisa, 722Hitchcock, Penny J., 699Homann, Michael J., 779Horikoshi, Koki, 728Horiuchi, Tadao, 1089Husain, Mazhar, 812
laccarino, Maurizio, 1055Imai, Mutsuo, 945Inouye, Sachiye, 739Isaksson, Leif A., 1022Ito, Koreaki, 849Ivey, D. Mack, 1128
Jackowski, Suzanne, 866Jensen, Kaj Frank, 857Joyce, Catherine M., 746
Kainuma, Keiji, 1118Karlstrom, Olle, 857Kato, Chiaki, 728Klein, Michael B., 905Kobayashi, Shoichi, 1118Kobayashi, Tetsuo, 728Koga, Hideo, 1089Koshland, Daniel E., Jr., 1007Koyama, Nobuto, 787Kropinski, Andrew M., 1134Kudo, Toshiaki, 728Kuo, Scot C., 1007Kwart, Lawrence D., 1028Kwon-Chung, Kyung Joo, 924
Lampen, J. O., 769Larsen, J0rgen Nedergaard,
857Laten, Howard M., 763Lee, Catherine A., 878Leive, Loretta, 699
Lindgren, Peter B., 1096Ljungdahl, Lars G., 1128Lowe, Michael, 756Lutkenhaus, Joe, 733, 756
Madura, Kiran, 914Magiun, Emmanuelle, 733Magnusson, Kerstin, 1067Maier, Robert J., 795Makela, P. Helena, 699Matsumoto, Yoshihiro, 945Mayer, Frank, 1128McCombie, W. Richard, 1028Menichi, Bernadette, 1137Messner, Paul, 1046Monma, Mitsuru, 1118Mori, Masaki, 787Morrison, David C., 699Moshiri, Farhad, 795Mouches, Claude, 824Myers, Charles R., 818
Nakazawa, Atsushi, 739Nakazawa, Teruko, 739Negoro, Seiji, 722Neher, Jerryl W., 812
Obinata, Masuo, 787Okada, Hirosuke, 722Omer, Charles A., 999Owen, Peter, 1072
Paladino, Renato, 1055Palchaudhuri, Sunil, 1106Panopoulos, Nickolas J., 1096Paranchych, William, 713Peet, Richard C., 1096Philips, Mary K., 1067Pierce, James R., 930Pollock, Thomas J., 801Pozzi, Gianni, 972Prakash, Satya, 914Priebe, Scott D., 972, 978Prpic, J. Kaya, 1131Pugsley, Anthony P., 1083Pum, Dietmar, 1046
Rietschel, Ernst T., 699Roberts, Richard J., 751Robins-Browne, Roy M., 1131Rock, Charles O., 866Ruiz-Rubio, Manuel, 1141Rutberg, Lars, 1067
Salerno, Anthony J., 769Salyers, Abigail A., 959, 966Sanjanwala, Bharati, 756Sara, Margit, 1046
Sauerwald, Helga, 829Schreil, Werner, 1055Schwartz, Maxime, 1083Shiba, Kiyotaka, 849Shigesada, Katsuya, 945Shimkets, Lawrence J., 837,
842Shoemaker, Nadja B., 959Silverman, Philip M., 901Sleytr, Uwe B., 1046Sohail, Anjum, 751Sparapani, Piero, 1055Srichaiyo, Tasanee, 1022Steinmetz, Michel, 993Stetter, Karl O., 1046Stewart, George C., 1061Strittmatter, Wolfgang, 699Stuart, Simon J., 1131Stults, Larry W., 795
Takano, Toshiya, 1118Takeuchi, Koji, 1089Tamura, Gakuzo, 787Tanimoto, Akihiko, 787Thompson, Ted, 801Thorne, Linda, 801Tormo, Antonio, 985Trumbly, Robert J., 1123
Uozumi, Takeshi, 937
Valentine, Peter J., 763Van Kast, Carol A., 763Vicente, Miguel, 985Vijayakumar, Moses N., 972,
978Villarejo, Merna R., 706
Walfield, Alan M., 801Weber, Peter C., 1106Wessler, Susan R., 1113Whelan, William L., 924White, Bradley N., 1134Whited, Gregory M, 1028Wilcox, Gary, 892Wild, Martha, 801Willis, David K., 1096Woodgate, Roger, 1141
Yamada, Hisami, 1072Yamaguchi, Eiichi, 1089Yamane, Kunio, 1118Yamasaki, Makari, 787Yanagida, Noboru, 937Yoda, Koji, 787Yura, Takashi, 849
Zounes, Maryann, 801
AUTHOR INDEX
VOLUME 166
Aguirre, Jesus, 1040Aizawa, Shin-Ichi, 187Aldea, Marti, 985Allen, E. Randall, 1Altendorf, Karlheinz, 334Anderson, Beau J., 453Antonucci, Tammy K., 565Aramaki, Hironori, 1089Armstrong, Sandra K., 212Asai, Yoshio, 739Ayala, Juan A., 985Aymerich, Stephane, 993
Baldwin, W. W., 435Barnes, Eugene M., Jr., 281Barras, Frederic, 346Bateman, Joseph N., 155Beacham, Ifor R., 135Beckwith, Jon, 505, 878Belet, Monique, 15Bennett, Michael F., 38Benson, David R., 301Benson, Terry A., 194Beppu, Teruhiko, 937Berry, Denise, 1134Beveridge, Terry J., 120Bhagwat, Ashok S., 751Bjork, Glenn R., 1013, 1022Blackhart, Brian D., 673Blanco, Manuel, 1141Bloom, Mark, 380Boos, Winfried, 706, 884Bouadloun, Fares, 1022Bove, Joseph M., 824Braun, Volkmar, 404Breidt, Frederick, Jr., 1061Brey, Robert N., 51Bridges, Bryn A., 1141Brill, Winston J., 148Broderick, Stephanie H., 399Brot, Nathan, 380Brown, James W., 686Brunton, James L., 375Buck, Martin, 545Bukau, Bernd, 706, 884Burgers, Peter M. J., 905Burgess, Barbara K., 180Burns, Dennis M., 135Buu, Antoinette,' 1137
Caffrey, Patrick, 1072Calvo, Joseph M., 341, 1113Carman, George M., 779Carmona, Cynthia, 644Carraway, M., 29Case, Casey C., 706Cass, Laura G., 892Casuto, Dianne, 194Chandra, T.' S., 446Chapon, Christine, 1083Charon, Nyles W., 105Chaudhry, G. Rasul, 238Chen, E., 113Chen, Jiann-Shin, 162Chen, Katherine Chuan-Kai,
162Chilton, Mary-Dell, 491Chippaux, Marc, 346Cohen, Stanley N., 999
Collins, Mary Lynne Perille,818
Congi, Rosa, 375Conners, Michael J., 412, 417Costanzi, Italo, 1055Cox, Betty Jo, 349Cronan, John E., Jr., 872
Dang, Chuan V., 275D'Ari, Richard, 733Davidson, Victor L., 812Davis, Bernard D., 439Dean, Dennis R., 180Dean, Gary E., 244Decker, Debra, 801de Graaf,'Frits K., 260De Grandis, Stephanie, 375de Jonge, Abraham J. R., 260Demarez, Marc, 44de Pedro, Miguel A., 985Dessaux, Yves, 44Deutscher, Josef, 829de Vries, Petra, 260Dibb, N. J., 83Dilts, Judith A., 349Doherty, Helen, 1072Donadio, Stefano, 1055Downie, J. A., 552Durbin, Richard D., 224
Earhart, Charles F., 930Egerton, John R., 453Ehrmann, Michael, 884Ekiel, Irena, 559Emr, Scott D., 313Eoyang, Lillian, 901Epstein, Wolfgang, 334Ericson, Johanna U., 1013Erratt, J. A., 484Evans, J. D., 72
Fast, Robert, 857Feduik, Linda, 155Ferenci, T., 95Fernandez, Serafin, 779Ferrari, E., 113Ferrari, Eugenio, 173Ferry, James G., 500Fett, W. F., 66Field, Charles, 313Finlay, B. Brett, 368, 713Fischer, Eckhard, 404Fishman, M. L., 66Flores, Enrique, 693Foster, John W., 666Fournier, Maurille J., 341Franke, Jakob, 290Freese, Ernst, 1Frey, Joachim, 15Friedrich, Cornelius G., 446Friesen, James, 375Froehlich, Barbara J., 609Frost, Laura S., 368Fujita, Hiroshi, 187Fukazawa, Tsuyoshi, 722Fukuda, Masako, 1118Furukawa, Kensuke, 338, 392
Gadeau, Alain-Pierre, 824Garduno, Fermin, 801
Gemmill, Robert M., 1113George, Susan E., 533Gertman, Eva, 1134Getty, Colin, 959'Ghersa, Paola, 15Gibson, David T., 1028Glass, N. Louise, 598Gober, James W., 618Golub, Efim I., 670CGonzy-Treboul, Genevieve,
993Goulbourne, E., Jr., 59Gowrishankar, J., 331Grambow, Nancy, 341Granett, Sandra, 706Gray, Gregory L., 644Green, Christopher J., 306Gregory, Eugene M., 528Grogan, Dennis W., 872Grothe, Suzanne, 253Guest, John R., 1067Guild, Walter R., 972, 978Gundling, Gerard J., 194Gunsalus, l. C., 1089Guthrie, Ellen P., 959, 966
Hageman, Judith M., 972Haldenwang, William G., 472Halfmann, G., 683Halperin, Walter, 88Hamasaki, Hidehisa, 128Hancock, Robert E. W., 212Handelsman, Jo, 148Hansberg, Wilhelm, 1040Harada, Shigeyoshi, 787Hartline, Richard A., 155Hashiguchi, Ken-Ichi, 787Hatfull, Graham F., 746Haughn, George W., 1113Henner, Dennis J., 113, 461Henry, Susan A., 779Herrera, Guadalupe, 1141Hewlett, Erik L., 230Hildebrand, Eilo, 689Hiraga, Sota, 100Hirano, Masanori, 945Hirata, Haruhisa, 722Hirose, Seiyu, 128Hitchcock, Penny J., 699Hoch, James A., 173, 412Hoffmann, Helmut, 404Homann, Michael J., 779Horikoshi, Koki, 728Horiuchi, Tadao, 1089Hoshino, Takayuki, 338Howard, Sandra M. H., 173,412
Huang, Annie, 375Husain, Mazhar, 812
Iaccarino, Maurizio, 1055Iandolo, John J., 385,' 574Igarashi, Kazuei, 128Imai, Mutsuo, 945Imlay, James A., 519Inouye, Sachiye, 739Isaksson, Leif A., 1022Ishihara, Akira, 187Ito, Koreaki, 849Ivey, D. Mack, 1128
Jackowski, Suzanne, 866Jackson, Matthew P., 574Jaffe, Aline, 100Jayakumar, A., 281Jen, George C., 491Jensen, Kaj Frank, 857Jerlstrom, Pierre G., 135Johnson, John L., 162Johnson, L. P., 623Jones, Christopher L., 34Jones, Judith W., 341Joyce, Catherine M., 746
Kadam, Sunil K., 651Kainuma, Keiji, 1118Kakegawa, Tomohito, 128Karlstrom, Olle, 857Karmali, Mohammed, 375Kashiwagi, Keiko, 128Kashket, Eva R., 618Kato, Chiaki, 728Kelley, R. L., 269Kessin, Richard H., 290Khan, Saleem A., 34Kindle, Karen L., 644Klein, Mishael B., 905Knight, C. D., 552Knight, Thomas J., 224Knox, K. W., 72Kobayashi, Shoichi, 1118Kobayashi, Tetsuo, 728Koga, Hideo, 1089Kogoma, Tokio, 361Komari, Toshihiko, 88Kong, Qui-Tong, 353Koningstein, Gregory, 260Koshland, Daniel E., Jr., 1007Kosuge, Tsune, 598Koyama, Nobuto, 787Koyama, YoshinQri, 338Kraut, Hildegard, 404Kristo, Craig L., 453Krogsrud, Richard L., 253Krone, Willy J. A., 260Kropinski, Andrew M., 1134Kudo, Toshiaki, 728Kumamoto, Carol A., 505Kuo, Scot C., 1007Kuroda, Mitzi I., 461Kwart, Lawrence D., 1028Kwon-Chung, Kyung Joo, 924
Lampel, Keith A., 238Lampen, J. O., 769Lampson, Bert C., 479Lamsa, Michael H., 644Landick, Robert, 217, 565Langston-Unkefer, Pat J., 224Larsen, J0rgen Nedergaard,'857
Laten, Howard M., 763Lee, Catherine A., 878Lee, Chia Yen, 385Lee, K.-S., 95LeGall, J., 604Legrain, Christiane, 44Leive, Loretta, 699
i
ii AUTHOR INDEX
Lepelletier, Michele, 346Li, Zhi-Gang, 357Lidstrom, Mary E., 581, 591Limberger, Ronald J., 105Lindgren, Peter B., 1096Lindler, Luther E., 658Linn, Stuart, 519Liu, M.-C., 604Liu, M.-Y., 604Ljungdahl, Lars G., 1128Lohmanp, Annemarie, 334Longtin, D., 628Low, K. Brooks, 670Lowe, Michael, 756Lowery, Robert G., 513Lubitz, W., 683Lucchesi, Pamela, 29Ludden, Paul W., 513Luger, Selina M., 439Lunsford, R. Dwayne, 426Luque, F., 541Lutkenhaus, Joe, 733, 756
Ma, Zhi-Fang, 353Macnab, Robert M., 187, 244MacNeil, Douglas, 281Macrina, Francis L., 426, 658Madrzak, C., 628Madura, Kiran, 914Maeba, Peter Y., 635Magiun, Emmanuelle, 733Magnusson, Kerstin, 1067Maier, Robert J., 795Mainzer, Stanley E., 644Makela, P. Helena, 699Marinus, M. G., 29Mason, James M., 4i7Matin, A., 59Matin, M., 59Matsumoto, Yoshihiro, 945Matsumura, Philip, 244Matsuzaki, Shigeru, 128Mattick, John S., 453May, Harold D., 500Mayer, Frank, 1128McClellan, Denise J., 253McCombie, W. Richard, 1028Medina, J. R., 541Melton, Thoyd, 533Menichi, Bernadette, 1137Messner, Paul, 1046Mickel, F. Susan, 78Miller, Mahlon F., 194Milner, Jocelyn L., 253Miura, Atsuko, 128Miyazaki, Toshitsugu, 392Monma, Mitsuru, 1118Mori, Hirotada, 100Mori, Masaki, 787Morrison, David C., 699Mpshiri, Farhad, 795Mouches, Claude, 824Moyed, Harris S., 399Musser, James M., 230Myers, Charles R., 818
Nagami, Yoichi, 20Naito, Satoshi, 143Nakazawa, Atsushi, 739Nakazawa, Teruko, 739Nasim, A., 484
Nazos, Penelope M., 565Negoro, Seiji, 722Neher, Jerryl W., 812Neidhardt, Frederick, 380Nester, Eugene W., 88Nikawa, Jun-ichi, 328Niwano, Mitsuru, 275Noridge, Nancy A., 301Nunn, David N., 581, 591
Obinata, Masuo, 787Ogura, Teru, 100Okada, Hirosuke, 722Omer, Charles A., 999Orrego, Cristian, 1Osman, S. F., 66Oudega, Bauke, 260Owen, Peter, 1072Oxender, Dale L., 565
Palacios, Paul G., 15Paladino, Renato, 1055Palchaudhuri, Sunil, 1106Panopoulos, Nickolas J., 1096Paranchych, William, 368, 713Parisi, Joseph T., 479Parker, Charlotte D., 212Parr, Thomas R., Jr., 212Patte, Jean-Claude, 297Payne, W. J., 604Peet, Richard C., 1096Pennington, Charles D., 528Peppler, Mark S., 230Petit, Annik, 44Petric, Martin, 375Philips, Mary K., 1067Pierce, James R., 930Pollock, Thomas J., 801Pozzi, Gianni, 972Prakash, Satya, 914Priebe, Scott D., 972, 978Prpic, J. Kaya, 1131Pugsley, Anthony P., 1083Pum, Dietmar, 1046
Quackenbush, Robett L., 349
Ramaley, Robert F., 238Rao, N. N., 205Ratet, Pascal, 297Ray, G. Luann, 472Reddy, C. Adinarayana, 269Reeve, John N., 686Rehemtulla, Alnawaz, 651Requadt, Carol, 644Rey, Michael W., 644Richaud, Catherine, 297Richaud, Francois, 297Rietschtel, Ernst T., 699Roberts, Richard J., 751Robertson, J. G., 552Robins-Browne, Roy M., 1131Robinson, Amy C., 180Rock, Charles O., 866Rossen, L., 552Rudikoff, Stuart, 238Ruiz-Rubio, Manuel, 1141Rutberg, Lars, 1067Ryu, Jun-ichi, 275
Saari, Leonard L., 513Salerno, Anthony J., 769Salyers, Abigail A., 959, 966Sanderson, Kenneth E., 651Sanjanwala, Bharati, 756Santero, E., 541Sara, Margit, 1046Sargent, Michael G., 38Sauerwald, Helga, 829Schauer, Neil L., 500Schekman, Randy, 313Schell, Mark A., 9Schimz, Angelika, 689Schlievert, P. M., 623Schmetterer, Georg, 693Schreil, Werner, 1055Schulman, I., 281Schwartz, Maxime, 1083Scott, June R., 609Searles, Lillie L., 341Selander, Robert K., 230Setlow, Peter, 412, 417Shen, San-Chiun, 353, 357Shen, Szi-Shih, 357Shiba, Kiyotaka, 849Shigesada, Katsuya, 945Shimkets, Lawrence J., 837,
842Shimotsu, Hidenori, 461Shivakumar, Annapur G., 194Shoemaker, Nadja B., 959Silverman, Philip M., 901Skelly, Susan, 380Sleytr, Uwe B., 1046Smnith, Ian C. P., 559Sohail, Anjum, 751Sparapani, Piero, 1055Spear, Brian B., 194Spector, Michael P., 666Speer, Brenda, 155Spremulli, Linda L., 78Spring, Kevini J., 135Sprott, G. Dennis, 559Srichaiyo, Tasahee, 1022Stader, Joan, 244Stanley, J., 628Steinbiichel, Alexander, 319Steinmetz, Michel, 993Stetter, Karl O., 1046Stewart, George C., 1061Stewart, Murray, 120Stewart, Valley, 217Strauch, Kathryn L., 505Strittmatter, Wolfgang, 699Stuart, Simon J., 1131Stults, Larry W., 795Stuy, Johan H., 285
Tai, Phang C., 439Takahashi, Hidenori, 100Takano, Toghiya, 1118Takeuchi, Koji, 1089Tamura, Gakuzo, 787Tanaka, Teruo, 20Tanimoto, Akihiko, 787Tatchell, Kelly, 364Taylor, Barry L., 275Tempt, Jacqtles, 44Thompson, Ted, 801Thorne, Linda, 801Tomai, M. A., 623
Tomizuka, Noboru, 338Tormo, Antonio, 985Torriani, A., 205Tortolero, M., 541Trumbly, Robert J., 1123Trust, Trevor J., 120Tschopp, Juerg F., 313Tsukagoshi, Yuko, 328Tyler, Bonnie, 341
Uchida, Hisao, 143Ugalde, Rodolfo A., 148Uozumi, Takeshi, 937Uratani, Brenda, 238
Vacante, Dominick, 244Valentine, Peter J., 763VanBogelen, Ruth, 380Van Kast, Carol A., 763Verma, D. P. S., 628Vicente, Miguel, 985Vijayakumar, Moses N., 972,
978Villarejo, Merna R., 706Vold, Barbara S., 306
Wabiko, Hiroetsu, 1Walfield, Alan M., 801Wang, E., 205Wang, Li-Wen, 357Watkins, Charles, 609Weber, Peter C., 1106Wegener, W. S., 435Weiss, Richard L., 679Weissbach, Herbert, 380Wells, B., 552Wender, Paul E., 9Wessler, Susan R., 1113Whelan, William L., 924White, Bradley N., 1134Whited, Gregory M, 1028Wiame, Jean-Marie, 44Wicken, A. J., 72Wilcox, Gary, 892Wild, Martha, 801Willis, David K., 1096Wolf, Julie B., 51Wolfe, P. B., 83Wood, Janet M., 253Woodgate, Roger, 1141Wu, Qi-Long, 353
Yamada, Hisami, 1072Yamaguchi, Eiichi, 1089Yamaguchi, Shigeru, 187Yamane, Kunio, 1118Yamasaki, Makari, 787Yamashita, Satoshi, 328Yanagida, Noboru, 937Yang, M., 113Yanofsky, Charles, 217, 461Yashphe, J., 205Yoda, Koji, 787Yura, Takashi, 849
Zerez, Charles R., 679Zhu, Jia-Bi, 357Zounes, Maryann, 801Zusman, David R., 673Zychlinsky, E., 59
J. BACTERIOL.
SUBJECT INDEXVOLUME 166
Acetohydroxyacid synthase IE. coli
IlvN polypeptide subunit, role, 901valine inhibition sensitivity, 901
"Achromobacter cycloclastes"copper proteins
electron transfer specificity, 604properties, 604
Acidophilic bacterium PW2bioenergetic parameters, 59A&C maintenance, 59ApH maintenance, 59
AdenosineS. cerevisiae
accumulation and deamination, 763effect of adenine levels, 763
Adenylate cyclaseB. pertussis
calmodulin requirements, 290partial purification, 290secretion, 290
ADP-ribosylationR. rubrum
nitrogenase iron protein regulation,513
Aerobactin production by Yersinia spp.,1131
Aeromonas salmonicidaA-layer patterns
permeability, 120structural transformation, 120
permeabilityA-layer patterns, 120
AerotaxisE. coli
inversion in cheB mutants, 275Agrobacterium tumefaciens
arginine catabolismTi plasmid, role, 44
mini-T plasmidsplant cell transformation, 491T-DNA borders, activity, 491
tumor-inducing plasmid pTiBoS42map, 88supervirulence, 88
A-layer patternsA. salmonicida
permeability, 120structural transformation, 120
Alcaligenes eutrophusE. coli pfkA gene expression, 319
Alkaline phosphataseE. coli pho regulon mutants, 205
Aminopropylcadaverineformation in E. coli, 128
Ammonium transportE. coliglnALG operon, role, 281glutamine synthetase mutants, 281
a-AmylaseB. subtilis hyperproduction, 787
z-Amylase structural genesB. licheniformis, 635B. stearoihermophilus, 635
Anacystis nidulansprotein synthesis elongation factors Tuand G, 78
Anion-selective porinB. pertussis
antibiotic uptake, 212Antibiotic uptake
B. pertussismajor outer meinbrane protein, 212
Arginine catabolismA. tumefaciens
role of Ti plasmid, 44L-Asparaginase
E. coliansA gene and product, 135
AutolysisE. coli
penicillin induction, 683phage 4~X174 gene E induction, 683
Azotobacter vinelandiichlorate-resistant mutants, 541nitrogenase structural gene mutants
nitrogenase activity, 180nitrogenase components, 180nitrogenase reconstitution, 180
ntrA-like mutantschlorate-resistant mutants, 541nitrogenase, nitrate, and nitrite defi-
ciency, 541
Bacillus licheniformis3-lactamase blaP genetranscriptional regulation, 769transcript synthesis, 769
thermophiic a-amylase gene, 635Bacillus macerans
cyclodextrin glucanotransferase geneexpression in B. subtilis, 1118molecular cloning, 1118nucleotide sequencing, 1118
Bacillus megateriumcobalamin biosynthesis-deficient mu-
tants, 51vitamin B12 growth requirement, 51
Bacillus natto DNA fragmentB. subtilis
levansucrase production, 20protease production, 20
Bacillus sp.penicillinase
excretion through E. coli outer mem-brane, 728
plasmid pMB9 kil gene, 728Bacillus stearothermophilusbgaB gene sequence and flanking re-
gion, 722,-galactosidase gene structure, 722a-glucans temperature-sensitive binding,
95novel survival mechanism, 95starch binding, 95thermophilic a-amylase gene, 635
Bacillus subtilisamyE-tmrB region
a-amylase hyperproductivity, 787gene amplification-inducing DNA, 787tunicamycin resistance, 787
ca-amylase hyperproductivity, 787B. macerans cyciodextrin
glucanotransferase geneDNA nucleotide sequencing, 1118expression, 1118molecular cloning, 1118
B. natto DNA fragmentlevansucrase production, 20protease production, 20
B. thuringiensis b-endotoxin genescrystal-like inclusions, 194
iii
vegetative expression, 194ethA mutationphage l105 DNA modification, 1sporulation induction, 1
glucose dehydrogenase genedevelopmental regulation, 238enzyme properties, 238location, 238nucleotide sequence, 238sporulating cells, 238
levansucrase sacB gene, 993membrane-binding sequence, 38membrane-particle-as§ociated DNA se-
quence, 38novel transcription attenuation, 461phage (105 DNA modification, 1pleiotropic sacQ
identification, 113protease expression, 113
purA, 38sacR 5'-noncoding region regulation,
993sdhA cytochrome b558 gerte
nucleotide sequence, 1067spore protein geneschromosonial location, 412cloning and sequencing, 417
sporulationstage 0 mutations, 173subtilisin expression, 173
sporulation-induced, DNA-dependentRNA polymerasein vitro- and in vivo-transcribed
genes, 472sporulation induction, 1ssp genes, 412, 417subtilisin expression
stage 0 sporulation mutations, 173succinate dehydrogenase complexcytochrome b558 gene, 1067sdh operon nucleotide sequence, 1067
tRNA genesE. coli expression, 306promoter function, 306
trp operon regulated termination, 461tryptophan operon expression regula-
tion, 461tunicamycin resistance, 787
Bacillus thuringiensivDiptera-specific insecticidal endotoxin,
8018-endotoxin genes
crystal-like inclusions, 194vegetative expression in B. subtilis,
194Lepidoptera-specific insecticidal
endotoxin, 801subspecies insecticidal endotoxin genes
structural similarity, 801Bacteriocin production and immunity
S. aureus, 574Bacteriophage4105 DNA modification
B. subtilis ethA, 1D3
IS222, 1134P. aeruginosa lipopolysaccharide,
1134H-19B
E. coli Shiga-like toxin, 375homology to phage X, 375
iv SUBJECT INDEX
L54aS. aureus geh lipase gene, 385
Mu dl and dl-8S. typhimurium psi loci, 666
P1 Ap Cmgene amplification, 609high-copy-number replicons, 609ISI-dependent generation, 609
P22MNNG-induced mutations, 34mnt repressor gene,, 34
R. meliloti phage sensitivity, 148S. erythreus
phage-resistant mutants, 1055T5
E. coli FhuA-peptidoglycan associa-tion, 1137
T12speA gene, 623streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin A,
6234X174 gene E product
E. coli autolysis, 683Bacteroides nodosus
fimbriaebasan antigens, 453structural sUbunit, 453
Bacteroides spp.plasmids pBFTM10 arnd pB851
E. coli-Bacteroides shuttle vector mo-bilization, 959
Bacteroides thetaiotaomicronchondroitin sulfate utilization
chondroitin lyase II gene, 966targeted insertional mutagenesis, 966
superoxide dismutasesisolation and reconstitution, 528
Bioenergetic parametersacidophilesAC maintenance, 59ApH maintenance, 59
Biphenyl catabolismP. pseudoalcaligenes bph genes, 392
Bordetella pertussisadenylate cyclase secretion
calmodulin requirements, 290partial purification, two forms, 290
anion-selective porinantibiotic uptake pathway, 212lipid bilayer membrane channels, 212
major outer membrane porin protein,212
Bordetella spp.enzyme electrophoretic variation, 230genetic diversity and relationships, 230
Bradyrhizobium sp.proton motive forceK+ effects, 618membrane potential, 618nitrogen fixation effects, 618oxygen tension effects, 618
Cadmiutn resistanceS. aureus, 574
Caedibacter taeniospiralisR-body-coding plasmids, 349transposonlike elemnents, 349
Calmhodulin requirementB. pertussis
adenylate cyclase, 290Catabolite repression
S. cerevisiae irivertase synthesis, 1123Cation transport, 334
Cell elongationgram-negative bacteria, 435"Lineola longa"
kinetics, 435Chemolithoautotrophic-growth mutants
T. pantotropha, 446Chloramphenicol
E. coli sec mutantsgrowth and protein synthesis inhibi-
tion, 878Choline transport
S. cerevisiae gene, 328Chondroitin sulfate utilization
B. thetaiotaomicronchondroitin lyase II gene, 966targeted insertional mutagenesis, 966
Chromatophore membrane compositionR. tubrum
cell cycle-specific oscillation, 818protein/bacteriochlorophyll a ratio,
818protein/phospholipid ratio, 818
Cloacin DF13 uptakeE. coliimmunity protein removal, 260molecular fragmentation, 260
Clostridium pasteurianumnitrogenase genes
biased codon usage, 162nifHl-like gene structure, 162
Clostridium thermoaceticumF1-ATPasemacromolecular organization, 1128
membrane vesicles, 112813C nuclear magnetic resonariceH. cutirubrum mevalonic acid synthe-
sis, 559Cobalamin biosynthetic pathway
B. megaterium, 51Codon context sensitivity
suppressor tRNA translational accu-racy, 1022
Coenzyme AE. coli, content
acyl carrier protein production, 866consequences of reduction, 866phospholipid/protein ratio, 866saturated/unsaturated fatty acid ratio,
866ColEl DNA replication
E. coli, 143Colicin DColD plasmid, 15E. coli SOS regulatory system, 15
Copper proteins"A. cycloclastes"
electron transfer specificity, 604properties, 604
Cryptococcus neoformansgenetic complementation
formation of hyphal colonies, 924growth of prototrophic
heterokaryons, 924Cyclic AMP
E. coli csm mutations, 533Cyclodextrin glucanotransferaseB. macerans gene
expression in B. subtilis, 1118molecular cloning, 1118nucleotide sequencing, 1118
Cyclopropane fatty acidsE. coli
beneficial role(s) in cells, 872
synthesis-defective cfa mutants, 872Cytochrome b558
B. subtilis sdhA gene, 1067Cytochrome P-450c,,,
hydroxylase operoncamR negative regulator, 1089
Cytoplasmic membraneE. coliMotB site-limited incorporation, 244
Cytosine methylaseE. coli dcm locus, 751
Dihydrodipicolinate synthetaseE. coli dapA, 297
Electron transfer flavoproteinM. methylotrophus, 812
Electron transfer specificity"A. cycloclastes" copper proteins, 604
Elongation factors Tu and GA. nidulans genes, 78
8-Endotoxin genesB. thuringiensis
crystal-like inclusions, 194vegetative expression in B. subtilis,
194Enterobacter cloacae
nifA temperature sensitivity, 357Enterotoxin B
S. aureus entBnucleotide sequence, 29
Erwinia chrysanthemiclb expression in E. coligyrA mutations, effects, 346
Escherichia coliacetohydroxyacid synthase I
IlvN polypeptide subunit, 901valine inhibition sensitivity, 901
aerotaxisinversion in theB mutants, 275
,B-alanine auxotrophscellular coenzyme A content, 866
aminopropylcadaverine formation, 128ammonium transport regulationgInALG operon, role, 281glutamine synthetase mutants, 281
ansA gene and product, 135araBAD operon expression, 892AraC protein
activator function, 892ara binding sites, 892repressor function, 892
araC regulatory gene mutations, 892asparaginase-deficient mutants, 135bimodal hydrogen peroxide killing pat-
ternanoxically grown strains, 519DNA-repair-defective strains, 519
B. subtilis tRNA gene expression, 306ccd killing function, 100cell deathribosome degradation, role, 439
cfa null mutantscyclopropane fatty acid defect, 872
cheB mutantsinversion of aerotaxis, 275
cloacin DF13 uptakeimmunity protein removal, 260molecular fragmentation, 260
ColEl DNA replication, 143csm mutations
catabolite-repressible operon expres-sion, 533
J. BACTERIOL.
SUBJECT INDEX v
crp gene similarity, 533cyclic AMP suppressor mutation
catabolite-repressible operon expres-sion, 533
cyclopropane fatty acidsbeneficial role(s) in cells, 872synthesis-defective cfa mutants, 872
cytoplasmic membranemotB product incorporation, 244MotB site-limited incorporation, 244
dapAchromosomal location, 297nucleotide sequence, 297
dcm locuscloning and characterization, 751cytosine methylase, 751EcoRII recognition site modification,
751methylase product, 751
dihydrodipicolinate synthetase gene, 297DNA sequencesA+T content conservation, 1113
E. chrysanthemi clb expressiongyrA mutation, effect, 346
endogenously induced autolysispenicillin, 683phage 4X174 gene E product, 683
envelopesferrienterobactin uptake, 930
envZII missense mutationprotein synthesis repression, 706
excision-defective lexA51 mutants, 1141fep genes
enterobactin iron transport, 930FhuA proteins
lipoprotein requirement, 1137peptidoglycan association, 1137phage T5 receptor, 1137
FhuA receptor proteinoverproducing strain, 405plasmid pHK232 programming, 405preparation from cell envelopes, 405
flaA (cheC) locusflagellar-rotation directional control,
1007sequence, 1007transcription initiation site, 1007
F plasmid ced mechanism, 100ftsA mutations
penicillin effects, 985resistance to lysis, 985
FtsA proteinseptation, 985
generation of recombinant plasmidsS. pneumoniae DNA, 972
glnALG operonammonium transport regulation, 281
glutamine synthetase mutantsammonium transport regulation, 281
heat shock genesheat shock regulatory protein, effect,
380htpR gene product, 380
hipAcloning and expression, 399murein synthesis inhibition, 399persistence of expression, 399
intracellular coenzyme A contentacyl carrier protein production, 866consequences of reduction, 866phospholipid/protein ratio, 866saturated/unsaturated fatty acid ratio,
866
K+ transport systems, 334leader peptidase
lepA function, 83protein export, 83
lep operon proximal gene, 83leucine transport system
livH, 565leuK mutant
pseudouridine synthase I, 341levABCD, 1113lipoprotein antigen
cytoplasmic-membrane association,1072
identification, 1072immunochemical characterization,
1072purification, 1072
livH cloningleucine transport system, 565
lon mutantsdivision inhibition sensitivity, 756FtsZ overproduction, 756sulB mutations, 756
mal and pho regulon genesenvZ control, 706procaine treatment, 706
mal expressioneffect of osmolarity, 884maltose induction, 884
maltose-binding protein inhibitionsecA(Am) mutations, 505
maltose regulon osmoregulation, 884minicell expression system
livH, 565motB
nucleotide sequence, 244site-limited product incorporation, 244
new fla gene, 1007osmoregulationproP-mediated proline transport, 331
osmotic stress response, 253outer membrane
S. marcescens protease excretion,937
outer membrane Bacillus penicillinaseexcretionplasmid pMB9 kil gene, 728
pfkAexpression in Alcaligenes eutrophus,
319expression in gram-negative bacteria,
319pfkA gene expression
A. eutrophus, 319fructose use, 319gram-negative bacteria, 319
pho regulon mutantsalkaline phosphatase synthesis, 205nucleotide pool, 205
phototrophic mutationsphotoreversible pyrimidine dimers,
1141UV induction, 1141
polyamine-requiring mutantscompensatory polyamine formation,
128proline transport, 253pseudouridine synthase IleuK mutant, 341
rho gene transcriptionattenuation control, 945transcription termination factor rho,
945
ribosome degradationrole in cell death, 439
rifampin sensitivity, 824RNase H, 143RNase H-defectiveColEl plasmid replication, 361growth requirement, 361stable DNA replication, 361
secA(Am) synthesis defectmaltose-binding protein inhibition,
505pleiotropic effects, 505secretion-translation coupling, 505transcription regulation, 505
secA mutantschloramphenicol effects, 878growth suppression, 878protein secretion defects, 878temperature- and cold-sensitive muta-
tions, 878septationFtsA-PBP3 protein interaction, 985murein synthesis, 985
sex factor repression gene, 651sfrB gene
cloning and analysis, 651homology with S. typhimurium rfaH,
651Shiga-like toxin genes, 375SOS-associated division inhibition
reversibility, 733SfiA protein, 733
SOS regulatory systemcolicin D activity, 15
spfgene deletionspot 42 RNA function, 746
spot 42 RNA functionspf spot 42 RNA gene, 746
ssy mutationscold-sensitive growth, 849protein export defect suppressors, 849secY24 suppressors, 849
tnaL transcription termination, 217toxin conversion
bacteriophage H-19B, 375tryptophanase operon leader region
rho-dependent transcription termina-tion, 217
valinomycin-induced cation transport,334
verotoxin genes, 375EthionineB. subtilis sporulation, 1
Exfoliative toxin type BS. aureus, 574
ExopolysaccharidesP. syringae
alginate, 66levan, 66structure, 66
F1-ATPaseC. thermoaceticummacromolecular organization, 1128
Ferrienterobactin transportE. coli FepC genemembrane protein product, 930
F factor leading regionhomologous conjugative-plasmid
sequencesssb gene, 670
FhuA receptor proteinE. coli overproducing strain
VOL. 166, 1986
vi SUBJECT INDEX
cell envelopes, 405plasmid pHK232 programming, 405
FimbriaeB. nodosus
basal protein antigens, 453structural subunit, 453
Flagellar gene subdivisionS. typhimuriumassembly region, 187rotation region, 187switching region, 187
Flagellar rotationE. coliflaA locus
directional control, 1007Formate dehydrogenaseM. formicicum
molybdopterin cofactor, 500Frankia sp.
vesiclesisolation, 301nitrogen-fixing activity, 301
Fruiting body formationM. xanthus Dsp mutants, 842
Galactose permeaseS. cerevisiae GAL2, 313
,B-GalactosidaseB. stearothermophilus bgaB gene
flanking region, 722sequencing, 722
M. xanthus, 673GalactosyltransferaseR. meliloti
nodulation competitiveness, 148phage sensitivity, 148
Gene amplificationphage P1 Ap Cmhigh-copy-number replicons, 609ISI-dependent generation, 609
Genetic diversity and relationshipsBordetella spp.
metabolic enzyme electrophoreticvariation, 230
a-Glucans temperature-sensitive bindingB. stearothermophilus, 95
GlucoamylaseS. diastaticus gene expression
S. cerevisiae, 484S. pombe, 484
Glucose dehydrogenaseB. subtilis
developmental regulation, 238gene sequence and location, 238properties, 238sporulating-cell synthesis, 238
Glucose oxidaseP. chrysosporium, 269
Glucose uptakeSynechocystis sp.
fructose effects, 693Glutamine synthetase
E. coli mutantsammonium transport, 281
N. crassax and P polypeptides, 1040in vivo modification reaction, 1040oxidation inactivation, 1040
Glutamine synthetase adenylylationP. syringae toxin self-protection, 224
GlycerolH. influenzae transfection, 285
GlycoproteinM. xanthus vegetative cells, 644
Gram-negative bacteriaE. coli pfkA gene expression, 319
Gram-negative bacterial cell elongationkinetics"Lineola longa," 435
Haemophilus influenzaeplasmid transfer
effect of glycerol, 285transformasomes, 285
transfection, effect of glycerol, 285transformasomes
plasmid transfer, 285Halobacterium cutirubrum
13C nuclear magnetic resonance study,559
mevalonic acid synthesis, 559Halobacterium halobium
polyadenylated RNAisolation, 686molecular length, 686oligo(dT)-cellulose binding, 686
response oscillatorentrainment, 689temperature dependence, 689
Heat shock genesE. coli expression
heat shock regulatory protein, 380htpR gene product, 380
Heterokaryotic hyphaeC. neoformans genetic complementa-
tion, 924High-efficiency plasmid marker rescue
systemS. mutans genetic transformation, 658
Hydrogenase purificationR. japonicum, 795
Hydrogen peroxideE. coli, bimodal killing patterns
anoxically grown strains, 519DNA-repair-defective strains, 519
Hydroxamate biosynthesis by Yersiniaspp., 1131
HyphaeC. neoformans genetic complementa-
tion, 924
Indoleacetic acid-lysine synthetaseP. syringae iaaL gene
activity in E. coli, 598cloning, 598host-specific production, 598plant gall development, 598
Inositol metabolismS. pombe, 779
Insecticidal endotoxinB. thuringiensis genes
Diptera-specific product, 801Lepidoptera-specific product, 801
Invertase synthesisS. cerevisiae
catabolite repression mutants, 1123Iron transport
E. colienterobactin, 930fep genes, 930
Klebsiella pneumoniaeextracellular pullulanase
fatty acids, 1083lipoprotein, 1083
nifLA promoteroxygen sensitivity, 353
nitrogenase promoterdeletion analysis, 545nifA and ntrC product activation, 545
1-LactamaseB. licheniformis blaPmRNA features, 769transcriptional regulation, 769transcript synthesis, 769
Lactose utilizationS. aureus
phospho-p-galactosidase gene cloning,1061
Leader peptidaseE. coli lep and lepA, 83
Leucine transport systemE. coli livH gene, 565
Levansucrase productionB. subtilis
B. natto DNA fragment, 20Levansucrase regulation
B. subtilis sacB gene, 993"Lineola longa"
cell elongation kinetics, 435Lipase
S. aureus lysogenic conversiongeh lipase structural gene, 385phage L54a effect, 385
Lipid bilayer membraneB. pertussis
anion-selective porin, 212antibiotic uptake pathway, 212
Lipopolysaccharidenomenclature
historical overview, 699structure
nonenteric bacteria, 699smooth versus rough, 699
LipoproteinE. coli FhuA proteins
peptidoglycan association require-ment, 1137
K. pneumoniae extracellularpullulanase, 1083
Lipoprotein antigenE. coli
cytoplasmic-membrane association,1072
identification, 1072immunochemical characterization,
1072purification, 1072 poteichoic acids
Lipoteichoic acidscarbohydrate substitution, degree, 72critical micelle concentrations, 72
lon mutantsE. coli
division inhibition sensitivity, 756FtsZ overproduction, 756sulB mutations, 756
Macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin BS. aureus resistance plasmid, 479
Maltose-binding proteinE. coli secA(Am), 505
Maltose regulonE. coli mal expression
effect of osmolarity, 884induction, 901
Membrane-particle-associated DNA se-quence
B. subtilis, 38Methanobacterium formicicum
J. BACTERIOL.
SUBJECT INDEX vii
formate dehydrogenasemolybdopterin cofactor, 500
Methanol dehydrogenaseMethylobacterium sp. structural gene,
581Methanol oxidation mutantsMethylobacterium sp.
complementation analysis, 581isolation, 581phenotypic characterization, 591
MethylasesE. coli dcm locus, 751
Methylobacterium sp.methanol dehydrogenase structural
gene, 581methanol oxidation mutant classes, 581,
591Methylophilus methylotrophus
electron transfer flavoproteincomposition and properties, 812trimethylamine dehydrogenase accep-
tor, 812Mevalonic acid synthesisH. cutirubrum
'3C nuclear magnetic resonancestudy, 559
Micelle concentrationslipoteichoic acids
effect of carbohydrate substitution, 72Mini-T plasmidsA. tumefaciens
plant cell transformation, 491T-DNA borders, activity, 491
Mollicutescomparison with E. coli, 824rifampin resistance, 824
Molybdopterin cofactorM. formicicum formate dehydrogenase
fluorescence, 500N. crassa nit-i complementation, 500pterin nucleus, 500
MotilityT. phagedenis periplasmic flagella, 105
Murein synthesisE. coli hipA, 399
Myxococcus xanthusDsp mutantsabnormal cell cohesion, 842developmental defect, 842social motility defect, 842
energy-dependent cell cohesioncorrelation with social motility, 837fruiting body formation, 842
frz genesgene product sizes, 673orientation, 673plasmid-encoded proteins, 673
[-galactosidase expression, 673vegetative cell surface glycoprotein
isolation, 644role in social behavior, 644surface structure, 644
NapthaleneP. putida
cellular association, 155uptake, 155
Neurospora crassaglutamine synthetasea and [3 polypeptides, 1040in vivo modification reaction, 1040oxidation inactivation, 1040
ornithine carbamoyltransferase
chloramphenicol effect, 679ethidium bromide effect, 679
NitrogenaseA. vinelandii structural gene mutants
nitrogenase activity, 180nitrogenase components, 180nitrogenase reconstitution, 180
C. pasteurianum genesbiased codon usage, 162nipH-like structure, 162
Nitrogenase iron proteinR. rubrum
ADP-ribosylation in vitro, 513Nitrogenase promoterK. pneumoniae
deletion analysis, 545nifA and ntrC product activation, 545
Nitrogen fixationBradyrhizobium sp. proton motive
force, 618Nitrogen-fixing activityFrankia vesicles, 301
N-Methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidinephage P22 mnt repressor gene mutation,
34NodulationR. japonicum
nodule development mutant, 628pseudonodule induction, 628soybean root nodule differentiation,
628Nodulation competitivenessR. meliloti galactosyltransferase, 148
Nodulation inhibitionR. leguminosarum nodABC genes, 552
Nomenclaturelipopolysaccharide
historical, 699structural, 699
Novel survival mechanismB. stearothermophilus, 95
ntrA-like mutantsA. vinelandii, 541
Ornithine carbamoyltransferaseN. crassa
chloramphenicol effect, 679ethidium bromide effect, 679
OsmoregulationE. coliproP-mediated proline transport, 331
Osmotic stress responseE. coli, 253
Oxygen responseE. coli cheB mutants, 275
Oxygen sensitivityK. pneumoniae nifLA promoter, 353
P1 plasmid prophagereplication controlgene amplification, 609high-copy-number replicons, 609ISl-dependent generation, 609
Periplasmic flagellaT. phagedenis
multiple protein species, 105role in motility, 105
Phanerochaete chrysosporiumglucose oxidase, 269ligninolytic cultures
glucose oxidase purification, 269Phaseolotoxin
P. syringae genes
clustering, 1096identification and cloning, 1096
Phosphate starvationS. typhimurium psiR loci, 666
Phospho-[-galactosidaseS. aureus gene
cloning in E. coli, 1061Phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phos-
phorylationS. faecalisdihydroxyacetone and glycerol kinase
activity, 829enzyme I catalysis, 829HPr catalysis, 829
Phospholipid metabolismS. pombe, 779
Photoautotrophic mutantsSynechocystis sp., 693
Photoreversible pyrimidine dimersE. coli prototrophic mutationsUV light induction, 1141
Plant gall developmentP. iaaL gene
activity in E. coli, 598host-specific production, 598indoleacetic acid-lysine synthetase,
598Plant infectionR. leguminosarum
multicopy nodABC genes, 552nodulation inhibition, 552
PlasmidsBacteroides pBFTM1O and pB851
shuttle vector mobilization, 959ColD
colicin D activity, 15E. coli SOS regulatory system, 15mobilization, 15replication, 15
ColEl replicationRNase H, 361
C. taeniospiralis R-body-coding plas-mids, 349
DNA molecule partitioning defect, 100F factor leading regionhomologous conjugative-plasmid se-
quences, 670ssb gene, 670
H. influenzae transfection, 285IncFolac plasmid pED208
plasmid F product homology, 713plasmid R-100 product homology, 713surface exclusion genes, 713traS and traT nucleotide sequences,
713mini-F
E. coli ccd mechanism, 100mini-TA. tumefaciens plant cell transforma-
tion, 491T-DNA borders, activity, 491
novel high-efficiency marker rescue sys-temS. mutans genetic transformation, 658
pHK232E. coli FhuA production, 405
pMB9 kil geneE. coli penicillinase excretion, 728
P. putida CAM plasmidcam expression, 1089camR regulator, 1089
P. putida plasmid NAH7nahR gene product, 9
VOL. 166, 1986
viii SUBJECT INDEX
sal operon activation, 9P. putida plasmid pTN8
promoter structure, 739transcription-promoting DNA seg-
ment, 739pTiBo542A. tumefaciens supervirulence, 88map, 88virulence genes, 88
Rldrd-19 transfer genesco with conjugative plasmid F, 368fin genes, 368nucleotide sequences, 368tra genes, 368
S. aureusdeleted attenuator, 479macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin
B resistance, 479Sym plasmidR. japonicum, 628
Ti plasmidAgrobacterium arginine catabolism,
44TOL plasmid-containing P. putida
cis-diol intermediates, 1028oxidation of aromatic acids, 1028
Polyadenylated RNAH. halobium
isolation, 686molecular length, 686oligo(dT)-cellulose binding, 686
Polyamine formationE. coli polyamine-requiring mutants,
128Polychlorinated biphenyl catabolism
P. pseudoalcaligenes bph genes, 392Procaine
E. coli mal-pho expression, 706Proline transport
E. coli, 253E. coli osmoregulation, 331
Protease expressionB. subtilis
B. natto DNA fragment, 20pleiotropic sacQ, 113
S. marcescens, 937Protein antigensB. nodosus fimbriae, 453
Protein synthesis elongation factors Tuand GA. nidulans genes, 78
Proton motive forceBradyrhizobium sp.K+ effects, 618membrane potential, 618nitrogen fixation effects, 618oxygen tension effects, 618
Pseudomonas aeruginosaphage D3
IS222 identification, 1134lipopolysaccharide structural changes,
1134Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes
biphenyl degradation genes, 392 bphgenes, 392
chlorobiphenyl degradation genes, 392Pseudomonas putidacamR regulatorcytochrome P-450c,, hydroxylase
operon, 1089NAH7 plasmidnahR, 9sal, 9
naphthalenecellular association, 155uptake, 155
naphthaline metabolism, 9oxidation of aromatic acids
cis-diol intermediates, 1028TOL plasmid-encoded enzymes, 1028
pTN8 promoter structure, 739salicylate metabolism, 9sal operon, 9transcription-promoting DNA segment,
739Pseudomonas syringae
exopolysaccharidesalginate, 66levan, 66structural characterization, 66
glutamine synthetase adenylylationself-protection from tabtoxinine-p-
lactam, 224phaseolotoxin genes
clustering, 1096identification and cloning, 1096
toxin self-protectionglutamine synthetase adenylylation,
role, 224Pseudomonas syringae subsp. savastanoi
indoleacetic acid-lysine synthetaseE. coli, activity, 598host-specific production, 598iaaL gene cloning, 598plant gall development, 598
Pseudouridine synthase IE. coli leuK mutant, 341
PullulanaseK. pneumoniae
fatty acids, 1083lipoprotein, 1083
Pyrogenic exotoxin Astreptococcal productionphage T12, 623speA gene, 623
RAS genesfunction in mammalian cells, 364S. cerevisiae growth control, 364
Response oscillatorH. halobium, 689
Rhizobium japonicumhydrogenase
aerobic purification, 795affinity chromatography, 795
soybean root nodule differentiationlocus affecting development, 628
transposon insertion nodule develop-ment mutantpseudonodule induction, 628Sym plasmid, 628
Rhizobium leguminosarumnodulation inhibition
multicopy nodABC genes, 552plant infection, early stages, 552
plant infection, early stages, 552Rhizobium meliloti
galactosyltransferasenodulation competitiveness, 148phage sensitivity, 148
Rhodospirillum rubrumchromatophore membrane composition
cell cycle-specific oscillation, 818protein/bacteriochlorophyll a ratio,
818protein/phospholipid ratio, 818
nitrogenase iron proteinADP-ribosylation, 513reversible regulation, 513
Rho transcription termination factorE. coli, T35
Ribosome degradationE. coli cell death, 439
RNA polymeraseB. subtilis, 472mollicutescomparison with E. coli, 824rifampin insensitivity, 824
S. typhimuriumincreased UTP pools, 857pyr hyperexpression, 857reduced chain elongation rate, 857
RNase HE. coli, 143
Saccharomyces cerevisiaeadenosine accumulation
effect of adenine levels, 763adenosine deamination, 763catabolite repression of invertase
cyc8 genes, 1123tupi genes, 1123
choline transport gene, 328GAL2membrane-bound galactose permease
subunit, 313galactose permeaseGAL2-lacZ fusions, 313plasma membrane export and assem-
bly, 313temperature-conditional secretion mu-
tants, 313invertase synthesis-constitutive
mutants, 1123RAD2 gene
effect of UV irradiation, 914nucleotide sequence, 914regulation, 914transcript mapping, 914
RAS genesfunction in mammalian cells, 364growth control, 364
ungi mutants, 905uracil-DNA-glycosylase-defective mu-
tantsselection by genetic transformation,
905Saccharomyces diastaticusglucoamylase gene expression
S. cerevisiae, 484S. pombe, 484
Salmonella typhimuriumDNA sequencesA + T content conservation, 1113
flagellar gene subdivisionassembly region, 187rotation region, 187switching region, 187
levABCD, 1113miaAl mutation, 1013phosphate starvation regulon, 666psi loci, identification
phage Mu, 666pyr hyperexpressionRNA polymerase association, 857
rfaHhomology with E. coli sfrB gene, 651
RNA polymerasepyr gene control, 857
J. BACTERIOL.
SUBJECT INDEX ix
reduced chain elongation rate, 857rpoBC mutant
increased UTP pools, 857tRNA mnodification-defective mutants
effect of increased salt, 1013pleiotropic cell physiology effects,
1013Schizosaccharomyces pombe
inositol metabolism, 779phospholipid metabolism, 779
SeptationE. coli FtsA protein, 985
Serratia marcescensmetalloprotease, 937protease excretion
E. coli outer membrane, 937Sex factor repression gene
E. coli sfrB, 651Shuttle vectors
E. coli-Bacteroides spp.mobilization by Bacteroides Tcr ele-
ment, 959mobilization by IncP plasmids, 959
S-layerT. tenax and T. hzeutrophilus
gross morphology, 1046morphogenetic function, 1046
SLP1 elementS. coelicolorautonomous replication, 999excision and integration, 999reversible site-specific recombination,
999.social motility of cells
M. xanthuscell agglutination, 837cell cohesion, 837
SOS-associated division inhibitionE. coli
reversibility, 733SfiA protein, 733
Spiroplasma DNA-dependent RNA poly-merasecomparison with E. coli sensitivity, 824insensitivity to rifampin, 824
Spore proteinB. subtilis ssp genes, 412, 417
SporulationB. subtilisDNA-dependent RNA polymnerase,
induction, 472ethA, 1ethionine induction, 1glucose dehydrogenase synthesis, 238in vitro- and in vivo-transcribed
genes, 472stage 0 mutations, 173subtilisin expression, 173
Spot 42 RNA functionE. coli spf gene, 746
Staphylococcal lipasephage DNA inactivation, 385
Staphylococcus aureuscadmium resistance gene(s), 574entB nucleotide sequence, 29enterotoxin B gene
nucleotide sequence, 29exfoliative toxin type B gene, 574lipase lysogenic conversiongeh lipase structural gene, 385phage L54a effect, 385
macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin Bresistance, 479
phospho-3-galactosidase genecloning in E. coli, 1061lactose utilization, 1061
pRWO01 structural genesbacteriocin immunity, 574bacteriocin production, 574cadmium resistance, 574Cd(NO3)2 resistance, 574exfoliative toxin B production, 574
Starch bindingB. stearothermophilus, 95
Streptococcipyrogenic exotoxin A production
bacteriophage T12 involvement, 623Streptococcus faecalis
dihydroxyacetone and glycerol kinaseactivityenzyme I catalysis, 829HPr catalysis, 829phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent
phosphorylation, 829mnutans
genetic transformationhigh-efficiency plasmid marker rescue
system, 658sucrose phosphotransferase system
scrB cloning and characterization, 426sucrose-6-phosphate hydrolase, 426
Streptococcus pneumoniaeQl(cat-tet), 978chromosomal conjugative elements
cat-tet element, 972, 978cloning and characterization, 972
conjugative element, structure, 978E. coli recombinant plasmids, 972
Streptomyces coelicolorSLP1 elementautonomous replication, 999excision and integration, 999reversible site-specific recombination,
999Streptomyces erythreus
bacteriophages, characterization, 1055phage-resistant mutants, 1055
Succinate dehydrogenaseB. subtilis sdh gene
cytochrome b558, 1067nucleotide sequencing, 1067
Sucrose-6-phosphate hydrolaseS. mutans, 426
Sucrose phosphotransferase systemS. mutans scrB, 426
Sulfur-oxidizing abilityT. pantotropha
effects of TnS-induced mutations, 446Superoxide dismutasesB. thetaiotaomicron
isolation and reconstitution, 528Suppressor tRNAscodon context sensitivity, 1022translational suppression and accuracy,
1022Surface exclusion genes
IncFolac plasmid pED208homology with plasmids R-100 and F,
713sfx system, 713traS and traT nucleotide sequences,
713Synechocystis sp.
fructose-glucose pernlease interaction,693
glucose uptake, 693
photoautotrophic mutants, 693
Tabtoxinine-p-lactamP. syringae
glutamine synthetase adenylylation,224
self-protection, 224Temperature sensitivity
E. cloacae nifA, 357Thermoproteus spp.
cell envelope ultrastructurelattice orientation, 1046paracrystalline arrays,. 1046S-layer gross morphologies, 1046S-layer shape-determining function,
1046S-layer
gross morphology, 1046morphogenetic function, 1046
Thermus thermophilusgenetic transformation, 338
Thiosphaera pantotrophachemolithoautotrophic-growth mutants,
446sulfur-oxidizing abilityTnS-induced mutations, effects, 446
Transposonlike elementsC. taeniospiralis, 349
Treponema phagedenisperiplastnic flagella
multiple protein species, association,105
role in motility, 105tRNA
B. subtilis, genesexpression in E. coli, 306
translational suppression and acturacycodon context sensitivity, 1022modification next to the anticodon,
1022Tryptophanase
E. coli tnaL transcription termination,217
Tryptophan operon expression regdilationB. subtilis, 461
Tunicamycin resistanceB. subtilis amyE-tmrB region, 787
Uracil-DNA-glycosylase-deficient mutantsS. cerevisiae
mitochondrial uracil-DNA-glycosylaseactivity, 905
nuclear uracil-DNA-glycosylase activ-ity, 905
ungi, 905UV irradiation
S. cerevisiae RAD2 genesteady-state mRNA levels, 914
UV lightE. coli lexA51 mutants
photoreversible pyrimidine dimers,1141
phototrophic mutations, 1141
VesiclesFrankia sp.
isolation, 301nitrogen-fixing activity, 301
Vitamin B12B. megaterium 51
Yersinia spp.aerobactin production, 1131hydroxamate biosynthesis, 1131
VOL. 166, 1986
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