JEOPARDY!
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Transcript of JEOPARDY!
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Click Once to BeginJEOPARDY!The Changing Earth
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JEOPARDY!
100 100 100 100 100 100
200 200 200 200 200 200
300 300 300 300 300 300
400 400 400 400 400 400
500 500 500 500 500 500
VocabularyEarth has
several layers
Continents change position
over time
Plates move apart
Plates converge or scrape past each other
Metric System
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Vocabulary100
This is the thinnest least dense layer of Earth
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What is the crust?
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Vocabulary200
The description of Continental-continental collision
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What is when a continental plate collides with another
continental plate?
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Vocabulary 300A slab of Earth’s crust and
uppermost mantle.
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What is a tectonic plate?
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Vocabulary400
The boundary where two plates scrape past each other.
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What is a transform boundary?
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Vocabulary500
Scientists think that this is the main driving force of plate
tectonics.
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What is convection in the asthenosphere?
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Earth has several layers100
Earth's layers from the center to the surface.
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What is the inner core, outer core, mantle, crust?
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Earth has several layers200
One of these could best be used to model Earth's layers?A. a peach pit B. the skin of a peach C. an eggshell D. a hard-boiled egg
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What is a hardboiled egg?
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Earth has several layers300
The layers of the Earth from coolest to hottest.
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What is the crust, mantle, outer core and inner core?
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Earth has several layers400
The difference in composition of the Earth’s layers.
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What is the crust is made of cool rock, the mantle is made
of heated softer rock, the outer core is molten or hot liquid metals and the inner core is
solid metal?
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Earth has several layers500
Earth’s layers from most dense to least dense.
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What is the inner core, outer core, mantle, and crust?
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Continents change position over time
100
The name that Wegener gave the land mass that was believed to be all of the current continents
joined together.
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What is Pangaea?
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Continents change position over time
200Wegener’s hypothesis of
Continental Drift states this.
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What is Earth’s continents were once in a single landmass
and gradually moved apart
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Continents change position over time300
Wegener used these three facts to support his theory of
continental drift.
Daily Double!!!
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What is (1)Mesosaurus fossils found only in Brazil and West Africa,(2) rock formations in Brazil match those in western
Africa; limestone formations in the Appalachian
mountains match those the Highlands of Scotland,and (3) fossils of tropical plants are found in Greenland;
rocks in South Africa were scratched by sheets of ice?
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Continents change position over time400
The discovery of these helped scientists prove Wegener’s
hypothesis of Continental drift correct.
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What are mid-ocean ridges and deep sea trenches?
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Continents change position over time500
Scientists combined Wegener’s hypothesis of Continental Drift and mapping of the sea floor to
develop this.
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What is the theory of Plate Tectonics?
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Plates move apart100
The name of the boundary where plates move apart.
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What is a divergent boundary.
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Plates move apart 200
At a mid-ocean ridge, the pattern formed by magnetic mineralsA) is randomly arranged at the ridge B) shows that hot spots in Earth's mantle cause volcanoes to formC) is the same on either side of the ridgeD) is older along mid-ocean ridges and younger near ocean trenches
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What is C) is the same on either side
of the ridge?
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Plates move apart300
This is why scientists believe that the Earth’s magnetic poles have changed several times over the
history of the Earth.
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What is the rock on both sides of a mid-ocean ridge or rift valley aligns with the
poles then switches direction of polarity several times as you move further
away from the ridge?
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Plates move apart400
This is how hot spots can be used to track plate movement.
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What is the hot spot stays in the same spot while the
plate moves which creates a chain of volcanic islands?
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Plates move apart500
The names of three different types of boundaries and what
they do.
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What is 1) Divergent boundary where plates move apart2) convergent boundary where plates come together 3) Transform boundary where plates scrape past each other?
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Plates converge and scrape past each other100This is called Continental-Continental collision and an example of what it forms.
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What is two continental plates colliding, crumpling and
folding the rock in between. The Alps and Himalayas are
examples of this.
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Plates converge and scrape past each other200The type of plates that are colliding at D in the diagram below.
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What is oceanic crust with oceanic crust?
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Plates converge and scrape past each other300
This is the name of the boundary at A and what happens at that boundary
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What is transform boundary where plates slide past each
other and crust is neither created nor destroyed?
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Plates converge and scrape past each other400
This happens when an oceanic plate and a continental plate collide.(name the collision and give an example of what forms there)
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What is oceanic-continental collision? It forms deep ocean
trenches and costal mountains.
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Plates converge and scrape past each other500In oceanic-oceanic subduction, one plate sinks under another. Which one sinks? Why? And what does it form?
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The older oceanic plate sinks because it is denser and it forms island arcs and deep ocean trenches.
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Metric system100
Kg in 1000 grams.
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What is 1 Kilogram?
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Metric system200
Formula of density (use m=mass, d=density and v=volume)
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What is density=mass/volume or d=m/v?
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Metric system300
Another name for .001 second.
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What is a millisecond?
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Metric system400
Kilometers in five thousand meters.
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What are five kilometers?
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Metric system500
The name for one billionth of a meter
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What is a nanometer?
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Final Jeopardy The feature labeled E is a volcanic island. Describe how it formed.
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Click Once to BeginWhat is
A volcanic island may form when two oceanic plates collide. One of these plates sinks into the asthenosphere. As the plate sinks, parts of it melt to form magma. This magma fuels an underwatervolcano. The volcano eventually rises above sea level and becomes an island.