Jeopardy
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Transcript of Jeopardy
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JeopardyJeopardy
HeredityHeredity
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Jeopardy Jeopardy
MendelMendel Meiosis/Meiosis/MitosisMitosis
DNADNA Genetic Genetic CodeCode
MiscellaMiscellaneousneous
100100 100100 100100 100100 100100
200200 200200 200200 200200 200200
300300 300300 300300 300300 300300
400400 400400 400400 400400 400400
500500 500500 500500 500500 500500
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Mendel for 100Mendel for 100
What kind of plants did What kind of plants did Mendel study?Mendel study?
Answer
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Pea plantsPea plants
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Mendel for 200Mendel for 200
What trait did Mendel What trait did Mendel study in his first study in his first experiment with peas?experiment with peas?
AnswerAnswer
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Stem heightStem height
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Mendel for 300Mendel for 300
What is a dominant What is a dominant allele?allele?
AnswerAnswer
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The allele whose trait is always shown when The allele whose trait is always shown when the allele is present.the allele is present.
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Mendel for 400Mendel for 400
What was the percent What was the percent tall and percent short tall and percent short for the F2 generation for the F2 generation in Mendel’s in Mendel’s experiment?experiment?
AnswerAnswer
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75% Tall and 25% Short75% Tall and 25% Short
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Mendel for 500Mendel for 500
Can a short pea plant Can a short pea plant ever be a hybrid?ever be a hybrid?
AnswerAnswer
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No, hybrids must have a dominant and a No, hybrids must have a dominant and a recessive trait. Since tall would dominate recessive trait. Since tall would dominate over short, the hybrids would all be tall.over short, the hybrids would all be tall.
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Meiosis/Mitosis 100Meiosis/Mitosis 100
What types of cells are What types of cells are formed from Meiosis formed from Meiosis and Mitosis?and Mitosis?
AnswerAnswer
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Sex cellsSex cells Somatic/Body cellsSomatic/Body cells
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Mitosis/Meiosis 200Mitosis/Meiosis 200
How many cells are How many cells are made from made from mitosis/meiosis?mitosis/meiosis?
AnswerAnswer
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Mitosis-2 Mitosis-2 Meiosis-4Meiosis-4
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Mitosis/Meiosis 300Mitosis/Meiosis 300 If the starting cell has 20 chromosomes, how If the starting cell has 20 chromosomes, how
many chromosomes will a daughter cell have many chromosomes will a daughter cell have after Mitosis? Meiosis?after Mitosis? Meiosis?
AnswerAnswer
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Mitosis-20Mitosis-20 Meiosis-10Meiosis-10
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Mitosis/Meiosis 400Mitosis/Meiosis 400
What does the chromosomal theory of What does the chromosomal theory of inheritance state?inheritance state?
AnswerAnswer
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That genes are carried from parent to That genes are carried from parent to offspring on chromosomes.offspring on chromosomes.
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Mitosis/Meiosis 500Mitosis/Meiosis 500 Why does meiosis have to produce cells that Why does meiosis have to produce cells that
have half the number of chromosomes?have half the number of chromosomes?
AnswerAnswer
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So that when the sperm and egg cells come So that when the sperm and egg cells come together they will combine to have a full set together they will combine to have a full set of chromosomes.of chromosomes.
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DNA 100DNA 100
What does DNA stand What does DNA stand for?for?
AnswerAnswer
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Deoxyribonucleic AcidDeoxyribonucleic Acid
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DNA 200DNA 200
The sides of the DNA The sides of the DNA ladder are made of ladder are made of alternating what?alternating what?
AnswerAnswer
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Sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphatesSugar (deoxyribose) and phosphates
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DNA 300DNA 300
What are the four nitrogen What are the four nitrogen bases that make up the bases that make up the rungs of the DNA ladder?rungs of the DNA ladder?
AnswerAnswer
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Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and CytosineAdenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine
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DNA 400DNA 400
What nitrogen bases What nitrogen bases pair with each other?pair with each other?
AnswerAnswer
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Adenine with ThymineAdenine with Thymine Cytosine with GuanineCytosine with Guanine
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DNA 500DNA 500
Why does DNA have Why does DNA have to replicate before cell to replicate before cell division?division?
AnswerAnswer
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So that when a cell splits, each cell can get So that when a cell splits, each cell can get a full copy of DNA.a full copy of DNA.
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Genetic Code 100Genetic Code 100
The genetic code is The genetic code is formed by what?formed by what?
AnswerAnswer
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The sequence of nitrogen basesThe sequence of nitrogen bases
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Genetic Code 200Genetic Code 200
The main function of The main function of genes is to code for the genes is to code for the production of what?production of what?
AnswerAnswer
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ProteinsProteins
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Genetic Code 300Genetic Code 300
What brings the genetic code from the nucleus What brings the genetic code from the nucleus to the ribosome in the cytoplasm?to the ribosome in the cytoplasm?
AnswerAnswer
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Messenger RNAMessenger RNA
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Genetic Code 400Genetic Code 400
Name 2 differences between RNA and DNA?Name 2 differences between RNA and DNA?
AnswerAnswer
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Sugar type, thymine in DNA and Uracil in Sugar type, thymine in DNA and Uracil in RNA, DNA is double sided and RNA is RNA, DNA is double sided and RNA is single sidedsingle sided
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Genetic Code 500Genetic Code 500
How can a mutation in a gene cause a How can a mutation in a gene cause a change in an organism’s phenotype?change in an organism’s phenotype?
AnswerAnswer
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The mutation can cause the wrong protein The mutation can cause the wrong protein to be formed causing a change in to be formed causing a change in phenotype.phenotype.
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Miscellaneous 100Miscellaneous 100
What is the difference What is the difference between heterozygous between heterozygous and homozygous?and homozygous?
AnswerAnswer
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Heterozygous means the organism has 2 Heterozygous means the organism has 2 different alleles for a trait and homozygous different alleles for a trait and homozygous means that the organism has the same 2 means that the organism has the same 2 alleles for a trait.alleles for a trait.
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Miscellaneous 200Miscellaneous 200
What is the genotype What is the genotype for a heterozygous for a heterozygous person for a trait where person for a trait where Free Ear lobes is Free Ear lobes is dominant?dominant?
AnswerAnswer
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FfFf
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Miscellaneous 300Miscellaneous 300
Draw a Punnett square for an Aa organism Draw a Punnett square for an Aa organism and an aa organism?and an aa organism?
AnswerAnswer
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AaAa aaaa
AaAa aaaa
A
a
a
a
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Miscellaneous 400Miscellaneous 400
Can an 2 organisms have the same Can an 2 organisms have the same phenotypes, but different genotypes?phenotypes, but different genotypes?
AnswerAnswer
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Yes, homozygous dominant and a Yes, homozygous dominant and a heterozygous would both show the heterozygous would both show the dominant trait.dominant trait.
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Miscellaneous 500Miscellaneous 500
Why are mutations that occur in body cells Why are mutations that occur in body cells not passed on to offspring?not passed on to offspring?
AnswerAnswer
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Only mutations in sex cells get passed on to Only mutations in sex cells get passed on to offspring.offspring.
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Picture/Sound SourcesPicture/Sound Sources
http://ikokmen.blogcu.com http://ikokmen.blogcu.com http://world.std.com/~eshu/dbug/DBUGJeopardy.htmhttp://world.std.com/~eshu/dbug/DBUGJeopardy.htm http://qwickstep.com/search/pea-plant.html?p=9http://qwickstep.com/search/pea-plant.html?p=9 http://www.Sciencedaily.comhttp://www.Sciencedaily.com http://www.make-family-tree.com/familytreeforkids.htmlhttp://www.make-family-tree.com/familytreeforkids.html http://fastandfuriousfitness.net/forlogo.php?http://fastandfuriousfitness.net/forlogo.php?
p=chromosomesp=chromosomes www.www.middleschoolsciencemiddleschoolscience.com/life.html.com/life.html www.nclark.net/Geneticswww.nclark.net/Genetics www.fsbtech.blogspot.comwww.fsbtech.blogspot.com