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    Q.No

    Question Correct Answer; Detail Solution(optional)

    1. Figure below shows a body of massMmoving with the uniform speed on acircular path of radius, R.What is the change in acceleration in going from

    1P to 2P

    D;

    2sin2

    aa = 45sin2aR

    va

    2

    22

    2. The SI unit of universal gas constant )(R is C; 11

    molJKKelvinmole

    Joule

    nT

    PVRnRTPV

    3. A particle moves along the sidesAB, BC, CDof a square of side 25mwith a

    velocity of 15 .1ms Its average velocity isD; Average velocity =

    takenTime

    ntdisplacemeTotal

    15/75

    25 =5m/s

    4. The kinetic energy k of a particle moving along a circle of radius R

    depends on the distance covered s as 2ask where a is a constant. Theforce acting on the particle ia

    B;According to given problem 222

    1asmv

    m

    asv 2

    SomR

    as

    R

    vaR

    22 2 (i)

    Further more asds

    dvv

    dt

    ds

    ds

    dv

    dt

    dvat (ii)

    (By chain rule)

    Which in light of equation (i) i.e.m

    asv 2

    yields

    m

    as

    m

    a

    m

    asat

    222

    (iii)

    So that222

    22 22

    m

    as

    mR

    asaaa tR

    Hence 2]/[12

    Rsm

    asa

    2]/[12 RsasmaF

    C B

    AD

    P1

    P2

    R

    v

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    5. The vector sum of two forces is perpendicular to their vector differences. Inthat case, the force A;Let two vectors be A and B then 0).()( BABA

    0.... BBABBBAA

    022 BA 22 BA BA

    6. A block is kept on an inclined plane of inclination of length l. Thevelocity of particle at the bottom of inclined is (the coefficient of

    friction is )

    B;Acceleration (a) )cos(sin g ands = l

    asv 2 )cos(sin2 gl

    7. A body at rest breaks up into 3 parts. If 2 parts having equal masses fly offperpendicularly each after with a velocity of 12m/s, then the velocity of thethird part which has 3 times mass of each part is

    D;The momentum of third part will be equal and opposite to the resultant of momentum ofrest two equal parts

    let Vis the velocity of third part.

    By the conservation of linear momentum

    2123 mVm smV /24

    8. What is the moment of inertia of a square sheet of side l and mass per unit

    area about an axis passing through the centre and perpendicular to itsplane

    D;

    9. A body falls freely under gravity. Its speed is vwhen it has lost an amount Uof the gravitational energy. Then its mass is

    C;U= Loss in gravitational energy = gain in K.E.

    So,2

    2 2

    2

    1

    v

    UmmvU

    10 A wire of area of cross-section 2610 m is increased in length by 0.1%. Thetension produced is 1000N. The Young's modulus of wire is

    A; 2126

    /101.010

    1001000mN

    Al

    FLY

    11 Energy required to form a soap bubble of diameter 20 cmwill be (Surfacetension for soap solution is 30 dynes/cm)

    D; ergTrE 2400030)10(8 22

    m

    m

    3m

    Y

    V

    X

    135

    12m/s

    12m/s

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    12 A spherical ball of radius rand relative density 0.5 is floating in equilibriumin water with half of it immersed in water. The work done in pushing theball down so that whole of it is just immersed in water is : (where is the

    density of water)

    A;

    13 The figure shows a glass tube (linear co-efficient of expansion is )completely filled with a liquid of volume expansion co-efficient . Onheating length of the liquid column does not change. Choose thecorrect relation between and

    B;When length of the liquid column remains constant, then the level of liquid moves down

    with respect to the container, thus must be less than 3.

    Now we can write V= V0(1 + T)

    Since V=Al0= [A0(1 + 2T)]l0= V0(1 + 2T)

    Hence V0(1 + T) = V0(1 + 2T) = 2.

    14 Certain amount of an ideal gas is contained in a closed vessel. The vessel ismoving with a constant velocity v. The molecular mass of gas is M. The rise

    in temperature of the gas when the vessel is suddenly stopped is)/( VP CC

    B;If mis the total mass of the gas then its kinetic energy 22

    1mv

    When the vessel is suddenly stopped then total kinetic energy will increase the temperatureof the

    gas. Hence TCmv v2

    2

    1TC

    M

    mv [As

    1

    RCv ]

    2

    2

    1

    1mvT

    R

    M

    m

    R

    MvT

    2

    )1(2

    .

    15 A gas expands with temperature according to the relation .3/2kTV What is

    the work done when the temperature changes by Co30 B; dVV

    RTPdVW

    Since 3/2kTV dTKTdV 3/13

    2

    Eliminating ,K we findT

    dT

    V

    dV

    3

    2

    l0

    A0

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    Hence RRTTRdTT

    RTW

    T

    T20)30(

    3

    2)(

    3

    2

    3

    212

    2

    1

    16 In the following figure, two insulating sheets with thermal resistances Rand

    3Ras shown in figure. The temperature is

    B;

    17 A pendulum has time period Tin air. When it is made to oscillate in water, it

    acquired a time period TT 2 . The density of the pendulum bob is equal to

    (density of water = 1)

    B;The effective acceleration of a bob in water

    1gg where and are the

    density of water and the bob respectively. Since the period of oscillation

    of the bob in air and water are given asg

    lT 2 and

    g

    lT

    2

    g

    g

    g

    g

    T

    T )/1(

    111

    Putting2

    1

    T

    T. We obtain,

    11

    2

    1 = 2

    18 Unlike a laboratory sonometer, a stringed instrument is seldom plucked in the

    middle. Supposing a sitar string is plucked at about4

    1thof its length from the

    end. The most prominent harmonic would be

    D;When plucked at one fourth it gives two loops, and hence 2 ndharmonic is produced.

    19. A point charge is surrounded symmetrically by six identical charges at

    distance ras shown in the figure. How much work is done by the forces of

    electrostatic repulsion when the point charge qat the centre is removed at

    infinity

    B;Total potential at the centrer

    qV

    04

    6

    Required work doner

    qVq

    0

    2

    4

    6.

    AN

    N AN

    Q

    20C

    100C

    3R

    R

    Q

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    20. In the circuit as shown in figure the D; 201101101'1 R 45

    20'R

    Now using ohms law'

    25

    RRi

    4

    255.0

    R

    505.0

    254 R 46450R

    Current through 20 resistor A1.025

    5.2

    520

    55.0

    Potential difference across middle resistor= Potential difference across 20 V21.020

    21 A thermo couple develops 40 kelvinV/ . If hot and cold junctions be at 40o

    C and 20o

    Crespectively then the emf develops by a thermopile using such150 thermo couples in series shall be

    D; The temperature difference is 20

    o

    C = 20 K. So that thermo emf developedVK

    K

    VE

    8002040

    Hence total emf = mVV 1201012800150 4

    22 In figure shows three long straight wires P, Q and R carrying currentsnormal to the plane of the paper. All three currents have the samemagnitude. Which arrow best shows the direction of the resultant force onthe wireP

    C;The forces QF and RF are the forces applies by wires QandRrespectively on the wireP

    as shown in figure. Their resultant forceFis best shown by C.

    23 The dipole moment of each molecule of a paramagnetic gas is 1.5 10

    23 amp m2. The temperature of gas is 27oC and the number of

    molecules per unit volume in it is 2 10 26m3. The maximum possible

    intensity of magnetisation in the gas will be

    A; mAmpV

    N

    V

    MI /103

    1

    102105.1 32623

    P

    FRF

    FQ Q

    PQ

    RD

    C

    B

    A

    20101025V0.5A

    R

    q q

    q

    qq

    qr

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    24 Two coils have a mutual inductance 0.005H. The current changes in the first

    coil according to equation tII sin0 , where AI 100 and = 100

    radian/sec. The maximum value of e.m.f. in the second coil is

    B; )sin(005.0 0 tidt

    d

    dt

    diMe ti cos005.0 0

    510010005.0max e

    25 When 100 voltsdc is supplied across a solenoid, a current of 1.0 amperesflows in it. When 100 voltsac is applied across the same coil, the currentdrops to 0.5 ampere. If the frequency of ac source is 50 Hz, then theimpedance and inductance of the solenoid are

    A; For dc, 1001

    100

    i

    VR

    For ac, 2005.0

    100

    i

    VZ

    22 )( LRZ 2222 )50(4)100(200 L

    HL 55.0

    26 The maximum velocity of an electron emitted by light of wavelength

    incident on the surface of a metal of work function , isC;According to Einsteins photoelectric equation

    2/1

    2 )(2

    2

    1

    m

    hcvmv

    hc

    27 What is the radius of iodine atom (at. no. 53, mass number 126) A;Electronic configuration of iodine is 2, 8, 18, 18, 7,

    HereZnmrn

    2

    9 )10053.0(

    Here 5n and ,53Z hence mrn11105.2 .

    28 AP-type semiconductor has acceptor levels 57 meVabove the valence band.The maximum wavelength of light required to create a hole is (Plancks

    constant h= 34106.6 J-s

    C;

    hcE

    E

    hc

    193

    834

    106.11057

    103106.6

    =217100

    29 A ray of light falls on the surface of a spherical glass paper weight makingan angle with the normal and is refracted in the medium at an angle .

    The angle of deviation of the emergent ray from the direction of the incidentray

    B;From the following ray diagram it is clear that

    )()( )(2

    30 A thin slice is cut out of a glass cylinder along a plane parallel to its axis.The slice is placed on a flat glass plate as shown. The observed interference

    A;The cylindrical surface touches the glass plate along a line parallel to axis of cylinder.The thickness of wedge shaped film increases on both sides of this line. Locus of equal

    A

    O

    B

    r r

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    fringes from this combination shall be path difference are the lines running parallel to the axis of the cylinder. Hence straightfringes are obtained

    31 Which one of the following is not the characteristic of Planck's quantumtheory of radiation

    A;Energy is always absorbed or emitted in whole number or multiples of quantum.

    32 The molecular orbital configuration of a diatomic molecule is

    2

    2

    22*22*2 2

    222211 y

    zx

    p

    ppssss

    Its bond order is

    A;B.O. 32 4102

    ab NN

    .

    33 Which of the following does not apply to metallic bond D;

    34 One mole of 42HN loses 10 mol of electrons to form a new compound Y.

    Assuming that all nitrogen appear in the new compound, what is theoxidation state of 2N in Y ? (There is no change in the oxidation state of

    hydrogen)

    A; eNN a 10222

    10)]2(2[2 a

    3a .35 Pyrolusite is D; Pyrolusite or Manganese dioxide )( 2MnO is a mineral of manganese.

    36 White lead is C;White lead 23 )(.2 OHPbPbCO

    37 Which one of the following noble gases is the least polarizable D;Heis least polarizable because of small atomic size.

    38 During debromination of meso-dibromobutane, the major compound formedis

    D;

    CH

    CH

    CH

    CH

    CH

    BrCH

    BrCH

    HC

    Br ||||

    ionDebrominat

    butanedibromoMeso3

    |

    |

    3|

    2

    Trans-2-butene is more stable than its cisisomer.

    39 In which of the following processes shape-selective catalysis is occurring

    A,C;Shape selective catalyst are zeolites and zeolites are alminosilicates of generalformula OmHSiOAlOM yxnx 222/ ].).()[( . Zeolites are used in conversion of alcohol to

    gasoline and in polymerisation of ethylene.

    40 A solution containing 32CONa and NaOH requires 300 ml of 0.1 N HCl

    using phenolpthalein as an indicator. Methyl orange is then added to theabove titrated solution when a further 25 mlof 0.2 N HCl is required. Theamount ofNaOHpresent in solution is )106,40( 32 CONaNaOH

    B;(I) Phenopthalein indicate partial neutralisation of 332 NaHCOCONa

    Meq. of 32CONa + Meq. of NaOH = Meq. ofHCl

    NVE

    W

    E

    W 10001000

    (Suppose gmaCONa 32 ,NaOH= bgm)

    1.03001000401000106

    ba

    .....(1)(II) Methyl orange indicate complete neutralisation

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    HCl HCl

    2211 VNVN , 1.02.025 mlVV 50so 22 excess

    1.0350100040

    100053

    ba

    .....(2)

    From (1) and (2) b=1gm.

    41 In which of the following arrangements the order is NOT according to theproperty indicated against it

    B; ONCB ; When we move from B to O in a periodic table the first ionisationenthalpy increase due to the attraction of nucleous towords the outer most ofelectron.

    42 Examine the following three pairs of possible isomers

    Now state whether the pairs represent identical compounds ordifferent isomers

    D;(ia) and (ib) are identical; (iia) and (iib) are identical, and (iiia) and (iiib) areisomers

    Both 1, 2-dichloro benzene

    Hence, identical compounds.

    Both, 1, 3-dimethyl benzene

    Hence, identical compounds.

    (iiia) and (iiib) are position isomers.

    43 The principal ores of silver are argentite, horn silver and pyrargyrite. Theirformula respectively are

    A;

    44 Frothfloatation method is successful in separating impurities from oresbecause

    D;

    45 Which of the following trivalent ion has the largest atomic radii in thelanthanide series

    A;Tl+ions are more stable than Tl3+and thus, Tl3+ions change to Tl+ions thereby actingasoxidising agents. Tl3+compounds + 2eTl+compounds

    46 Ammonia is a Lewis base. It forms complexes with cations. Which one of

    the following cations does not form complex with ammoniaD; Pb because it does not have vacant d-orbitals nor high nuclear charge and it does not

    belong to transition series.

    COOHHOOC

    COOH

    Cl

    CH3 CH3

    Cl

    ClCl

    COOH

    COOH(iiib)

    COOH

    (iiia)HOOC

    Cl

    (ib)Cl

    CH3

    CH3(iia)

    CH3

    (iib

    H3

    Cl

    Cl

    (ia)

    (less stable oxidising agent) (more stable oxidising agent)

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    47 Which of the following is not true for metal carbonyls D;Metal carbonyls does not show overlapping.

    48 Which of the following does not have a metal carbon bond C; 352 )( HOCAl contains bonding through O and thus it does not have metal-carbon bond.

    49 What would be the product formed when 1-Bromo-3-chloro cyclobutanereacts with two equivalents of metallic sodium in ether

    D;It is the example of Wurtz reaction.

    50

    BAOHNHOH

    PPA

    3

    2

    The product B is

    C;

    51 Trans-form of polyisoprene is A;Guttapercha rubber is very hard horny material consisting of trans 1, 4 - polyisoprenepolymer

    52 Which of the following molecules has three-fold axis of symmetry A; In 3NH molecule, the original appearance is repeated as a result of rotation througho

    120 . Such as axis is said to be an axis of three-fold symmetry or a triad axis

    53 What does not change on changing temperature A,C;

    54 Decomposition of nitrogen pentoxide is known to be a first order reaction 75percent of the oxide had decomposed in the first 24 minutes. At the end ofan hour, after the start of the reaction, the amount of oxide left will be

    B;

    55 In deriving the kinetic gas equation, use is made of the root mean squarevelocity of the molecules because it is

    D;

    56 Which alkene is formed from the following reactionButanone23223 PPhCHCHCHCH A; 3223

    Butanone2

    3|

    23 PPhCHCHCHCH

    CH

    OCCHCH

    heptene3methyl,33322

    3|

    23

    POPhCHCHHCH

    CH

    CCCHCH

    57 Which of the following reactions give benzo phenone

    B,D;56

    563

    HCOC

    COClHC AlCl

    COOHCOOH

    O

    Br

    Cl

    2Na2Na+ 2e

    Cl

    ..

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    2

    56

    260

    56

    CO

    HCOCHCOC

    C

    Cu

    o

    58 The resistance of 0.01N NaCl solution at Co25 is 200 . Cell constant ofconductivity cell is 1 cm1. The equivalent conductance is

    A; 000,101200

    11 V

    a

    l

    RVk

    1212.105

    eqcm

    59 The enthalpy of the reaction,

    )()(2

    1)( 222 gOHgOgH is 1H and that of

    )()(2

    1)( 222 lOHgOgH is 2H . Then

    A;for reaction (i) 5.01 n

    for reaction (ii) 5.12 n

    So, 21 HH

    60 The solubility product of HgSSAgCuS ,, 2 are544431

    10,10,10

    respectively. The solubilities of these sulphides are in the order

    A;

    61 1Let a relation R be defined by R= {(4, 5); (1, 4); (4, 6); (7, 6);

    (3, 7)} then oRR 1 is

    A;We first find ,1R we have )}3,7();7,6();4,6();1,4();4,5{(1 R . We now obtain the

    elements of oRR 1 we first pick the element ofR and then of 1R . Since R)5,4( and1

    )4,5(

    R , we have oRR 1

    )4,4(

    Similarly, oRRRR 11 )1,1()1,4(,)4,1(

    ,)4,4()4,6(,)6,4( 11

    oRRRR

    oRRRR 11

    )7,4()7,6(,)6,4(

    ,)4,7()4,6(,)6,7( 11

    oRRRR

    oRRRR 11

    )7,7()7,6(,)6,7(

    ,)3,3()3,7(,)7,3( 11

    oRRRR

    62 Let zand w be two complex numbers such that ,1|| z 1|| w and

    2|||| wiziwz . Then z is equal to

    C;Let 1||, zibaz 122 ba

    and 1||, widcw 122

    dc 2|)(||| idciibaiwz

    4)()( 22 cbda ......(i)

    |)(||| idciibawiz

    4)()( 22 cbda ......(ii)

    From (i) and (ii), we get 0bc

    Either 0b or 0c

    If 0b , then 12

    a . Then, only possibility is 1a or 1 .63 .If the thp term of an A.P. be q and thq term bep, then its thr term will be B;Given that, qdpaTp )1( ..(i)

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    and pdqaTq )1( .. (ii)

    From (i) and (ii), we get 1)(

    )(

    qp

    qpd

    Putting value of d in equation (i), then 1 qpa

    Now, thr term is given by A.P.)1)(1()1()1( rqpdraTr rqp

    64 .Let , be the roots of .0)3(2 xx The value of for which22 is minimum, is

    C; and3

    2)( 222 = 2)3( 2

    = 942 from options,

    for 9)(,0 022

    for 6941)(,1 122

    for 5984)(,2 222

    for 69129)(,3 322

    65 .A library has a copies of one book, b copies of each of two books, c copies of each of three books and single copies of d books. The totalnumber of ways in which these books can be distributed is

    B;Total number of books dcba 32

    Since there are b copies of each of two books, c copies of each of three booksand single copies of d books. Therefore the total number of arrangements is

    32 )!()!(!

    !)32(

    cba

    dcba .

    66The coefficient of

    3x in the expansion ofx

    x

    21

    )31( 2

    will be

    C;

    67

    ......!3!2!1

    664422 yxyxyx

    B; 2222

    )1()1( yxyx eeeeS .

    68

    At what value of ,x will 0

    1

    1

    1

    2

    2

    2

    x

    x

    x

    A; 0153419

    111

    789

    151719

    69 IfAandBare 33 matrices such that AAB and BBA , then C;

    70The value of k, for which 01cossin)sin(cos

    2 xxkxx is anidentity, is

    B;Given, xxxkxx ,01cossin)sin(cos 2

    xxxkxxxx ,01cossinsincos2sincos 22

    xxxk ,0sincos)2( 02 k 2k .

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    71

    In a triangle PQR , .2

    R If

    2tan

    Pand

    2tan

    Qare the roots of

    the equation ).0(02 acbxax then

    A;Givena

    bQP

    2tan

    2tan and

    a

    cQP

    2tan

    2tan

    ora

    b

    24tan

    2tan

    ,

    a

    c

    24tan.

    2tan

    a

    b

    2tan1

    2tan1

    2tan

    a

    b

    2tan1

    12

    tan 2

    ..(i)

    Similarly,a

    c

    2tan1

    2tan1

    2tan

    a

    c

    2tan1

    2tan

    2tan

    2

    ......(ii)

    By adding (i) and (ii), we geta

    c

    a

    b

    2tan1

    2tan1

    acb bac .

    72 The number of real solutions of

    21sin)1(tan 211

    xxxx is

    C;2

    1sin)1(tan 211 xxxx

    )1(tan 1 xx is defined when

    0)1( xx ..(i)

    1sin 21 xx is defined when

    11)1(0 xx or 0)1(0 xx ..(ii)

    Q a R

    bcp1

    P

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    From (i) and (ii), 0)1( xx

    or 0x and1.

    Hence number of solution is 2.

    73 Let PS be the median of the triangle with vertices )1,6(),2,2( QP and

    )3,7(R . The equation of the line passing through (1,1) and parallel to PS

    is

    D;S= midpoint of

    1,

    2

    13

    2

    31,

    2

    76QR

    m of

    9

    2

    2132

    12

    PS ,

    The required equation is )1(9

    21

    xy

    i.e., 0792 yx .

    74 If the pair of straight lines 01 yxxy and the line 032 yax areconcurrent, then a=

    D;Given that equation of pair of straight lines 01 yxxy

    0)1)(1( yx

    01x or 01y

    The intersection point is (1, 1).

    Lines ,01x 01y and 032 yax are concurrent.

    The intersecting point of first two lines satisfy the third line.

    Hence, 032 a 1a .

    75 The locus of a point which divides the join of )1,1(A and a variable pointP

    on the circle 422 yx in the ratio 3 : 2, is

    B;Suppose a point on circle is ),( 11 yxB and that which dividesAandBin 3 : 2 isPgiven

    by

    5

    32,

    5

    32 11 ykx

    h

    or 13

    25x

    h

    , 1

    3

    25y

    k

    As ),( 11 yx lies on circle 422 yx , we get on substituting,

    028)(20)(25 22 yxyx .

    76 The circle 422 yx cuts the line joining the points )0,1(A and )4,3(B in

    two pointsPand Q. Let PA

    BPand

    QA

    BQ. Then and are roots of

    the quadratic equation

    A;The equation of the line joining A(1, 0) and B(3, 4) is 22 xy . This cuts the circle

    422 yx at )2,0( Q and

    5

    6,

    5

    8P .

    We have5

    7,5,53 BPQABQ and

    5

    3PA

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    3

    7

    5/3

    5/7

    PA

    BP and 3

    5

    53

    QA

    BQ

    , are roots of the equation 0)(2 xx

    i.e., 0)3(3

    73

    3

    72

    xx or 02123 2 xx .

    77 The angle of intersection of the curves /22 xy and xy sin , is B;The curves /22 xy and xy sin intersect at )0,0( and )1,2/( . Let the gradients of

    the tangents to the curves be 1m and 2m respectively. Thenydx

    dym

    11 and

    xdx

    dym cos2

    At )1,2/( ,

    11 m ,

    02

    cos2

    m

    Thus

    1

    )0)(/1(1

    0)/1(tan

    1cot .

    78 The equation of the parabola whose focus is the point (0, 0) and the tangentat the vertex is 01yx is

    C;Let focus is )0,0(S andA is the vertex of parabola. Take any point Zsuch thatAS=AZ.

    Given tangent at vertex is .01yx

    Since directrix is parallel to the tangent at the vertex.

    xy

    22

    O

    y = sinx

    Y

    Q(0,2)

    X X

    P(8/5,6/5)

    B(3,4)Y

    A(1,0)O

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    Equation of directrix is 0 yx , where is constant.

    A is midpoint of SZ, SZ= 2.SA

    2222 )1(1

    |100|2

    )1(1

    |00|

    2|| i.e. 2

    Directrix in this case always lies in II nd quadrant

    2

    Hence equation of directrix is 02yx

    Now,Pbe any point on parabola

    SP=PM 22 PMSP

    2

    22

    2

    |2|)0()0(

    yxyx

    .0444222 yxxyyx

    79 The vectors b and c are in the direction of north-east and north-westrespectively and |b|=|c|= 4. The magnitude and direction of the vector d= cb, are

    B;Clearly, cb , 0. cb

    Now, 22 |||| bcdbcd

    = 01616.2|||| 22 cbbc

    2432|| d and direction of dis west.

    80 The co-ordinates of the pointsAandBare (2, 3, 4) (2, 5,4) respectively. If a

    pointPmoves so that kPBPA 22 where kis a constant, then the locus of Pis

    B; kPBPA 22

    ])4()3()2[( 222 zyx

    kzyx ])4()5()2[( 222

    or kzyx 161648 , which is the equation of a plane.

    81 The equation of the plane passing through the points )2,3,1( and

    perpendicular to planes 522 zyx and 8233 zyx , isA; 0233,022 nmlnml , ,1222 nml we get l, m, n from these equations

    and then putting the values in )3()1( ymxl ,0)2( zn we get the required result.

    Trick: Checking conversely

    xy + 1 = 0

    P(x,y)

    S (0,0)

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    )3(4)1(2 ,08)2(3

    So, it passes through given point.

    ,0)3(2)4(2)2(1

    So, it is perpendicular to 522 zyx .

    ,0)3(2)4(3)2(3

    So, it is perpendicular to .8233 zyx

    82 The value of Nnmxx nmx

    ,,)(loglim0

    isA;

    m

    n

    x

    nm

    x x

    xxx

    )(loglim)(loglim

    00

    Form

    1

    )1(

    0

    1)(log

    lim

    m

    n

    x mx

    xxn

    (ByL-Hospital's rule)

    m

    n

    x mx

    xn

    1

    0

    )(loglim

    Form

    12

    )2(

    0 )(

    1)(log)1(

    lim

    m

    n

    x xm

    xxnn

    (ByL-Hospital's rule)

    m

    n

    x xm

    xnn

    2

    2

    0

    )(log)1(lim

    Form

    .......................

    ......................

    0)(

    !lim

    0

    mnx xm

    n

    (Differentiating rN and rD ntimes)83

    If

    ax

    axax

    ax

    xf

    when,1

    when,||

    )( ,then

    B; .1)(,1)(lim,1)(lim

    afxfxfaxax

    84If tx sin and pty sin , then the value of yp

    dx

    dyx

    dx

    ydx 2

    2

    221 is

    equal to

    A;Given that tx sin , pty sin

    tdt

    dxcos , ptp

    dt

    dycos

    2

    2

    1

    1

    cos

    cos

    x

    yp

    t

    ptp

    dx

    dy

    Again differentiate w.r.t.x,

    )1(

    )2(12

    1.1)2.(

    12

    1.1

    2

    2

    2

    2

    2

    2

    2

    x

    xx

    ypdx

    dyy

    yxp

    dx

    yd

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    2

    2

    2

    2

    2

    22

    1

    1

    1

    1)1(

    x

    ypx

    dx

    dy

    y

    xpy

    dx

    ydx

    dx

    dyxyp

    dx

    ydx 2

    2

    22 )1(

    0)1( 22

    22 yp

    dx

    dyx

    dx

    ydx -

    85 .The radius of the cylinder of maximum volume, which can be inscribed in asphere of radiusRis [AMU 1999] B; If r be the radius and h the height, then from the figure,

    22

    2

    2R

    hr

    )(4 222 rRh

    Now, hrV 2 = 2222 rRr

    22

    222 )2(

    2

    1.24

    rR

    rrrRr

    dr

    dV

    For max. or min., 0dr

    dV

    22

    322 24

    rR

    rrRr

    222 )(2 rrR

    22 32 rR Rr3

    2 ve

    dr

    Vd

    2

    2

    .

    Hence Vis max., when Rr3

    2 .

    86

    2cossin xx

    dxequals D;

    2cossin xx

    dxI

    )14

    coscos4

    sin.(sin2

    xx

    dx

    )

    4

    cos(12

    1

    x

    dx

    82

    2cos12

    1

    x

    dx

    A B

    R

    O

    D

    CL

    r M

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    82sin2

    2

    1

    2 x

    dx

    dx

    x

    82cosec

    22

    1 2

    c

    x

    2/1

    82cot

    22

    1

    cx

    82cot

    2

    1 .

    87 xceb

    dxa A; dxecbeae

    ecb

    dxaxx

    x

    x 2

    Now put ,te x then it reduces to

    dttbct

    c

    ba

    bctt

    dta

    11

    )({By partial fraction}

    cceb

    e

    b

    ax

    x

    log .

    88

    1

    0 21

    logdx

    x

    x

    C; Put ,sinx we get

    ddx

    x

    x

    1

    0

    2/

    02 cos

    cos.sinlog

    1

    log

    2log2

    sinlog2/

    0

    d .89

    The solution of the differential equation

    dx

    dyya

    dx

    dyxy 2 is B;

    dx

    dyya

    dx

    dyxy

    2 dx

    dyaxayy )(2

    ax

    dx

    ayy

    dy

    )1(

    On integrating both sides, we get

    caxayy log)log()1log(log

    )()1(

    axc

    ay

    y

    or yayaxc )1)((

    90 In four schools 4321 ,,, BBBB the percentage of girls students is 12, 20, 13, 17

    respectively. From a school selected at random, one student is picked up atrandom and it is found that the student is a girl. The probability that theschool selected is ,2B is

    B;Favorable number of cases = 20120 C

    Sample space = 62162 C

    Required probability =31

    10

    62

    20 .