James Ferris TLC Engineering for Architectureahcaseminar.com/PDF16/Fac Eng/Ferris_Facilities Testing...

38
James Ferris TLC Engineering for Architecture

Transcript of James Ferris TLC Engineering for Architectureahcaseminar.com/PDF16/Fac Eng/Ferris_Facilities Testing...

James Ferris

TLC Engineering for Architecture

Courtesy:

Facility Engineering 101 Learning Objectives

Differences among the various tests and Code Requirements

Developing an understanding of the frequency testing is required.

Understanding where testing requirements come from, and the role manufacturer requirements play.

Understanding importance of documentation.

Courtesy:

Facility Engineer’s Guide to Testing

Who / What Defines what must be Tested? NFPA OSHA

Facility Guidelines Florida Statutes

ASHRAE Operations and Maintenance Instructions

Joint Commission Insurance Carriers

Local Codes

Courtesy:

1.   Floridaspecificedi0onofNFPA101,theLifeSafetyCode®(2012edi0on)2.   Floridaspecificedi0onofNFPA1,theFireCode(2012edi0on3.   NFPA10,2010edi0on,StandardforPortableFireEx0nguishers.4.   NFPA11,2010edi0on,StandardforLow-,Medium-,andHigh-ExpansionFoam.5.   NFPA12,2011edi0on,StandardonCarbonDioxideEx0nguishingSystems.6.   NFPA12A,2009edi0on,StandardonHalon1301FireEx0nguishingSystems.7.   NFPA13,2010edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofSprinklerSystems.8.   NFPA14,2010edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofStandpipeandHose

Systems.9.   NFPA15,2012edi0on,StandardforWaterSprayFixedSystemsforFire

Protec0on.10.   NFPA16,2011edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofFoam-WaterSprinkler

andFoam-WaterSpraySystems.11.   NFPA17,2009edi0on,StandardforDryChemicalEx0nguishingSystems.12.   NFPA17A,2009edi0on,StandardforWetChemicalEx0nguishingSystems.13.   NFPA20,2010edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofSta0onaryPumpsforFire

Protec0on.14.   NFPA25,2011edi0on,StandardfortheInspec0on,Tes0ng,andMaintenance

ofWater-BasedFireProtec0onSystems.15.   NFPA30,2012edi0on,FlammableandCombus0bleLiquidsCode.16.   NFPA31,2011edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofOil-BurningEquipment.17.   NFPA37,2010edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onandUseofSta0onary

Combus0onEnginesandGasTurbines.18.   NFPA45,2011edi0on,StandardonFireProtec0onforLaboratoriesUsing

Chemicals.19.   NFPA54,2012edi0on,Na0onalFuelGasCode.20.   NFPA55,2010edi0on,CompressedGassesandCryogenicFluidsCode.21.   NFPA58,2011edi0on,LiquefiedPetroleumGasCode.22.   NFPA59A,2009edi0on,StandardfortheProduc0on,StorageandHandlingof

LiquefiedNaturalGas(LNG).23.   NFPA70,2011edi0on,Na0onalElectricalCode®.24.   NFPA72,2010edi0on,Na0onalFireAlarmandSignalingCode.25.   NFPA75,2009edi0on,StandardfortheProtec0onofInforma0onTechnology

Equipment.26.   NFPA80,2010edi0on,StandardforFireDoorsandOtherOpeningProtec0ves.

Applicable NFPA Standards Currently in Effect in Florida 27.   NFPA85,2011edi0on,BoilerandCombus0onSystemsHazardsCode.28.   NFPA86,2011edi0on,StandardforOvensandFurnaces.29.   NFPA88A,2011edi0on,StandardforParkingStructures.30.   NFPA90A,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofAir-Condi0oningand

Ven0la0ngSystems.31.   NFPA90B,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofWarmAirHea0ngand

Air-Condi0oningSystems.32.   NFPA92,2012edi0on,StandardforSmoke-ControlSystems.33.   NFPA96,2011edi0on,StandardforVen0la0onControlandFireProtec0onof

CommercialCookingOpera0ons.Sec0on10-2.3ofNFPA96appliesprospec0velyonly.Exis0nginstalla0onsarepermi`edtoremaininplacesubjecttotheapprovaloftheauthorityhavingjurisdic0on.

34.   NFPA99,2012edi0on,HealthCareFacili0esCode.35.   NFPA101,2012edi0on,LifeSafetyCode®.36.   NFPA105,2010edi0on,StandardforSmokeDoorAssembliesandOther

OpeningProtec0ves.37.   NFPA110,2010edi0on,StandardforEmergencyandStandbyPowerSystems.38.   NFPA111,2010edi0on,StandardonStoredElectricalEnergyEmergencyand

StandbyPowerSystems.39.   NFPA120,2010edi0on,StandardforFirePreven0onandControlinCoalMines.40.   NFPA221,2012edi0on,StandardforHighChallengeFireWalls,FireWalls,and

FireBarrierWalls.41.   NFPA232,2012edi0on,StandardfortheProtec0onofRecords.42.   NFPA241,2009edi0on,StandardforSafeguardingConstruc0on,Altera0onand

Demoli0onOpera0ons.43.   NFPA251,2006edi0on,StandardMethodsofTestsofFireResistanceofBuilding

Construc0onandMaterials.44.   NFPA252,2008edi0on,StandardMethodsofFireTestsofDoorAssemblies.45.   NFPA400,2010edi0on,HazardousMaterialsCode.46.   NFPA418,2011edi0on,StandardforHeliports.47.   NFPA720,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofCarbonMonoxide(CO)

Detec0onandWarningEquipment.48.   NFPA1600,2010edi0on,StandardonDisaster/EmergencyManagementand

BusinessCon0nuityPrograms.49.   NFPA1963,2009edi0on,StandardforFireHoseConnec0ons.50.   NFPA2001,2012edi0on,StandardonCleanAgentFireEx0nguishingSystems

Courtesy:

1.   Floridaspecificedi0onofNFPA101,theLifeSafetyCode®(2012edi0on)

2.  Floridaspecificedi0onofNFPA1,theFireCode(2012edi0on3.  NFPA10,2010edi0on,StandardforPortableFireEx0nguishers.4.  NFPA11,2010edi0on,StandardforLow-,Medium-,andHigh-ExpansionFoam.5.  NFPA12,2011edi0on,StandardonCarbonDioxideEx0nguishingSystems.6.  NFPA12A,2009edi0on,StandardonHalon1301FireEx0nguishingSystems.7.  NFPA13,2010edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofSprinklerSystems.8.  NFPA14,2010edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofStandpipeandHose

Systems.9.  NFPA15,2012edi0on,StandardforWaterSprayFixedSystemsforFireProtec0on.10.  NFPA16,2011edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofFoam-WaterSprinklerand

Foam-WaterSpraySystems.11.  NFPA17,2009edi0on,StandardforDryChemicalEx0nguishingSystems.12.  NFPA17A,2009edi0on,StandardforWetChemicalEx0nguishingSystems.13.  NFPA20,2010edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofSta0onaryPumpsforFire

Protec0on.14.  NFPA25,2011edi0on,StandardfortheInspec0on,Tes0ng,

andMaintenanceofWater-BasedFireProtec0onSystems.15.  NFPA30,2012edi0on,FlammableandCombus0bleLiquidsCode.16.  NFPA31,2011edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofOil-BurningEquipment.17.  NFPA37,2010edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onandUseofSta0onary

Combus0onEnginesandGasTurbines.18.  NFPA45,2011edi0on,StandardonFireProtec0onforLaboratoriesUsing

Chemicals.19.  NFPA54,2012edi0on,Na0onalFuelGasCode.20.  NFPA55,2010edi0on,CompressedGassesandCryogenicFluidsCode.21.  NFPA58,2011edi0on,LiquefiedPetroleumGasCode.22.  NFPA59A,2009edi0on,StandardfortheProduc0on,StorageandHandlingof

LiquefiedNaturalGas(LNG).23.  NFPA70,2011edi0on,Na0onalElectricalCode®.24.  NFPA72,2010edi0on,Na0onalFireAlarmandSignaling

Code.25.  NFPA75,2009edi0on,StandardfortheProtec0onof

Informa0onTechnologyEquipment.26.  NFPA80,2010edi0on,StandardforFireDoorsandOtherOpeningProtec0ves.

NFPA Standards – Today’s Focus 27.  NFPA85,2011edi0on,BoilerandCombus0onSystemsHazardsCode.28.  NFPA86,2011edi0on,StandardforOvensandFurnaces.29.  NFPA88A,2011edi0on,StandardforParkingStructures.30.  NFPA90A,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofAir-

Condi0oningandVen0la0ngSystems.31.  NFPA90B,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofWarmAirHea0ngandAir-Condi0oning

Systems.32.  NFPA92,2012edi0on,StandardforSmoke-ControlSystems.33.  NFPA96,2011edi0on,StandardforVen0la0onControlandFireProtec0onofCommercial

CookingOpera0ons.34.  NFPA99,2012edi0on,HealthCareFacili0esCode.35.  NFPA101,2012edi0on,LifeSafetyCode®.36.  NFPA105,2010edi0on,StandardforSmokeDoorAssembliesand

OtherOpeningProtec0ves.37.  NFPA110,2010edi0on,StandardforEmergencyandStandbyPower

Systems.38.  NFPA111,2010edi0on,StandardonStoredElectricalEnergyEmergencyandStandbyPower

Systems.39.  NFPA221,2012edi0on,StandardforHighChallengeFireWalls,FireWalls,andFireBarrierWalls.40.  NFPA232,2012edi0on,StandardfortheProtec0onofRecords.41.  NFPA241,2009edi0on,StandardforSafeguardingConstruc0on,Altera0onandDemoli0on

Opera0ons.42.  NFPA251,2006edi0on,StandardMethodsofTestsofFireResistanceofBuildingConstruc0on

andMaterials.43.  NFPA252,2008edi0on,StandardMethodsofFireTestsofDoorAssemblies.44.  NFPA400,2010edi0on,HazardousMaterialsCode.45.  NFPA418,2011edi0on,StandardforHeliports.46.  NFPA720,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofCarbonMonoxide(CO)Detec0onand

WarningEquipment.47.  NFPA1600,2010edi0on,StandardonDisaster/EmergencyManagementandBusinessCon0nuity

Programs.48.  NFPA1963,2009edi0on,StandardforFireHoseConnec0ons.49.  NFPA2001,2012edi0on,StandardonCleanAgentFireEx0nguishingSystems

Courtesy:

Joint Commission

Joint Commission – Environment of Care Document List

JointCommissionhasafreeDocumentListandReviewTooltohelpyougetstartedasitdoesoutlinemanyoftheitemsthatwewilloutlinetoday.Therearesomeslightdifferences.

Courtesy:

CMS Requirements

• CMS has now incorporated by Reference the following:

• NFPA 101, 2012 Edition • NFPA 99, 2012 Edition

• Both Standards also include several TIA which are amendments to the above editions.

Courtesy:

Essen0alElectricalSystems

CircuitBreakers

EmergencyLigh0ng

Isola0onPanels

FireAlarm HVACEquipment

Isola0onRoomAlarm

Panels

MedicalGasAlarmPanels

FireandSmokeDoors

FireandSmokeDampers

Informa0onTechnology

Top 10 + 1 Systems to Test

Courtesy:

EPSS: Emergency Power Supply System inclusive of switches, Parallel Switchgear, generators, and associated accessories. EPS is the Emergency Power Supply aka the generators.

Generators TransferSwitches

ParallelSwitchgear Accessories

Essential Electrical System - EPSS

Courtesy:

Essential Electrical System

RelevantCodes:1.   NFPA110–Chapter82.   NFPA99–Chapter43.   NFPA70B–Recommenda0onsforElectrical

Maintenance4.   ASTM–FuelTes0ng5.   Manufacturer’sInstruc0onManual6.   JoinCommissionRequirements

Courtesy:

Essential Electrical System – Initial Documentation

Level1Systems–RequiredDocumentstobelocatedat2loca0ons(oneatequipment,secondelsewhere):1.   Opera0onalExplana0on2.   MaintenanceInstruc0ons3.   Repairinstruc0onsforGeneratorsandmajor

components.4.   PartsListandPartNumbers5.   Schema0cWiringDiagrams6.   SpecialToolsshallbereadilyavailablefor

rou0nemaintenance7.   TypicalReplaceablePartsand

Manufacturer’sRecommendedSpareParts

Courtesy:

Essential Electrical System – Continuous Documentation

BeginsimmediatelyaheracceptanceRequiredFacilityDocumenta0on:•  ScheduleforMaintenance&

Tes0ng•  PermanentRecordwithdate,

personnel,findings,partsused,andmanufacturerrecommenda0onsforthefollowing:•  Inspec0ons•  Tests•  Exercising•  Opera0on•  Repairs

Courtesy:

Weekly Monthly Yearly OtherStorageBaderiesincludingelectrolytelevelandbaderyvoltage

LeadAcidBaderiestestandrecordofspecificgravitytests.

FuelQualityTest(PerASTMStandards)

UndefinedTimeFrame:TransferSwitchandParallelSwitchgear–Connec0ons,contacterosion,overhea0ngevidence,dustanddirtremoval.

EPSS(WholeSystem)shallbeinspectedweekly.

EPSS(WholeSystem)shallbeexercisedunderloadmonthly.

MainandFeederBreakersshallbeinspectedannually,programforperiodicallyexercisingcomponentspermanufacturerrecommenda;ons.(NFPA99)

EverySixMonths:Circuitbreakersratedover600Vshallbeexercisedevery6months.

DieselGeneratorSetsfor30minutesatnotlessthan30%ofnameplatera0ng.-NFPA110Intervalsbetween20and40daysbut12;mesperyear.NFPA99

DieselGeneratorstested@lessthan30%needannualtestat75%ofEPSnameplatekWra0ng.

Every2years:CircuitBreakersratedover600Vshallbetestedundersimulatedoverloadcondi0ons.

Spark-ignitedgeneratorsetswithavailableEPSSload

Every3years:FullEPSStestatonbuildingloadforminimum4hoursifonehasnotoccurredwithin36months.

OperateTransferSwitches

Essential Electrical System – Testing

Courtesy:

In Florida: Hospitals are Class 48; Ambulatory Surgery Centers are Class 8;

Essential Electrical System – Testing per 8.4.9

Once every 36 Months… A full facility Outage is recommended… if one hasn’t occurred… to demonstrate reasonable assurance that the EPSS can run for the lesser of its assigned class or 4 hours with running load.

Courtesy:

ForRou0neTes0ng:EPStestshallbeini0atedatthetransferswitchorbyopeningbreaker.NFPAactuallyrestatesthatitdoesnothavetobebyopeningthenormalbreaker.

Essential Electrical System – Testing Initiation

ForAcceptanceTes0ng:New&UnoccupiedFacility:EPStestshallbebyopeningbreaker.Exis0ngOccupiedFacility:EPStestshallbesimulatedthetransferswitchtestfunc0onorbyopeningALLbreakers.

Courtesy:

NFPA99,2012Edi0on:Essen0alSystemMainandFeederBreakersshallbe:1.  InspectedAnnually2.  Periodicallyexercisingthecomponentsshallbe

establishedaccordingtothemanufacturer’srecommenda0ons.

Testing – Electric Circuit Breakers

Courtesy:

NFPA 99, 2012 Edition

BaderyPoweredLigh0ngUnits-  Requiredwheredeepseda0onandGeneralAnesthesiaisadministered.Sufficientlightleveltoterminatetheprocedureintheroom.

-  MustbeTestedasfollows:-  Monthlyfor30Seconds-  Annuallyfor30Minutes

perNFPA-  Annuallyfor90Minutes

perJointCommission

Testing – Emergency Lighting

Courtesy:

WetLoca0on

Exis0ngNon-Isolated

Installa0on

NewInstalla0onOR

Exis0ngIsola0onSystems

Testing – Wet Procedure Locations

Courtesy:

NFPA 99, 2012 Edition

Testing – Wet Procedure Isolated Power / LIM

In new installations, Wet locations shall be either •  Isolated Power Tests Required:

•  Full startup test •  Line Isolation Monitor shall be

tested every Month at test switch.

•  Test and Calibration Every 12 months

•  Any modification •  Class A GFCI

•  Hospital Grade Receptacles in Anestitizing locations Every 12 Months

•  Non-Hospital Grade receptacles every 12 months.

Courtesy:

NFPA 99, 2012 Edition

Testing – Wet Procedure Existing Non-Isolation Locations

•  In Existing Installations, there must be a written, and approved inspection plan for equipment ground conductors and fixed equipment are maintained.

•  Minimum Interval – Every

6 months and at any modification.

Courtesy:

NFPA 99, 2012 Edition

•  HospitalGradeReceptaclesinAnes00zingloca0onsEvery12Months•  Addi0onalTes0ngofreceptaclesinotherpa0entcarerooms/areasperformedatintervalsdefinedbyperformancedata.

•  Non-HospitalGradereceptaclesevery12months.

Testing – Receptacles

Courtesy:

Thefacilityshallestablishpoliciesandprotocolsforthetypeoftestandintervalsoftes0ngforpa0entcare-relatedelectricalequipment,withthefollowingminimumrequirements:1.  Beforethefirst0meputinservice2.  Any0meithasbeenrepairedormodified.3.  Any0metheequipmentmayhavebeen

compromised.

Testing – Equipment Testing Policies

LeakageCurrentTest(FixedEquipment)

TouchCurrentTest

(PortableEquipment)

Courtesy:

NFPA 72, 2010 Edition

-  AllowedtohaveaServiceContractformaintenance,inspec0on,andtes0ngaslongasitisawridenContract(14.2.2.2.)

-  NFPA72includesachartwhichiden0fiessystemsinandrelatedtotheFireAlarmSystemthatmustbetested,andthefrequencywithwhichthattes0ngwouldoccur.Here’safewthingsthatarecovered:

-  Ini0a0ngDevices-  Generators-  RemoteAnnunciators-  SupervisorySignalDevices-  ExitMarkingNo0fica0on

Appliances

-  Itisinteres0ngtonotethatini0a0ngdevicestypicallyrequireanannualtest,butcertainsupervisorydevicesrequireaquarterlytest.

Testing – Fire Alarm Systems

Courtesy:

NFPA90A,90Bhavenomaintenanceand tes0ngRequipments.NFPA99 indicates thatHVAC systems shall be inaccordancewithASHRAEStandard170,butdoesnot list any specific HVAC system maintenancerequirements.Facility Guidelines, adopted as code by FloridaBuilding Code, also references ASHRAE Standard170.

Testing HVAC Equipment

•  NFPA90A,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofAir-Condi0oningandVen0la0ngSystems

•  NFPA90B,2012edi0on,Standardforthe

Installa0onofWarmAirHea0ngandAir-Condi0oningSystems.

•  NFPA99,2012edi0on,HealthCare

Facili0esCode.•  NFPA101,2012edi0on,LifeSafetyCode®•  NFPA1600,2010edi0on,Standardon

Disaster/EmergencyManagementandBusinessCon0nuityPrograms.

•  NFPA91–ExhaustSystemsforAir

conveyingvapors,gasesmistsandnoncombus@blepar@culatesolids

•  FacilityGuidelinesIns@tute–Guidelinesfor

DesignandConstruc@onofHealthCareFacili@es

•  FloridaBuildingCode–2014Edi@on

Courtesy:

“Informa0ve Annex A” inASHRAEStandard170 indicatesO&M r e commended f o rhealthcarefacili0es.

-  OR’scheckedsemi-Annuallyforposi0vepressure

-  Protec0ve environmentRooms shall be tested forposi0ve pressure dailywhenneeded.

-  Airborne Infec0on shall betesteddaily.

-  Filterscheckedmonthly.

-  FCU and heat pumpsserving a pa0ent roomshouldbecleanedmonthly.

Testing HVAC Equipment

Courtesy:

NFPA 92 – Smoke Control Systems shall be testedevery6monthsiftheyareadedicatedsystem,everyyear if they are part of another system (non-Dedicated).NFPA92-2012,Ar0cle8.6.

NFPA 92B – Smoke Management Systems in Malls,AtriaandLargeSpaces

•  PeriodicTests shalldetermineairflowquan00esatcertainloca0ons.

•  Mustre-occurSemiAnnually

NFPA96–Ven0la0onControl andFireProtec0onofCommercialCookingOpera0ons

•  Fire Ex0nguishing systems for hood exhaustplenumsshallbemadebyqualifiedandcer0fiedpersonsevery6months.

Testing Smoke Control Systems 27.  NFPA90A,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onof

Air-Condi0oningandVen0la0ngSystemsNoRequirement

27.  NFPA90B,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofWarmAirHea0ngandAir-Condi0oningSystems.

NoRequirement27.  NFPA92,2012edi0on,StandardforSmoke-Control

Systems.Requirements

27.  NFPA96,2011edi0on,StandardforVen0la0onControlandFireProtec0onofCommercialCookingOpera0ons.

28.  NFPA99,2012edi0on,HealthCareFacili0esCode.29.  NFPA101,2012edi0on,LifeSafetyCode®.30.  NFPA105,2010edi0on,StandardforSmokeDoor

AssembliesandOtherOpeningProtec0ves.31.  NFPA110,2010edi0on,StandardforEmergencyand

StandbyPowerSystems.32.  NFPA1600,2010edi0on,StandardonDisaster/

EmergencyManagementandBusinessCon0nuityPrograms.

33.  NFPA91–ExhaustSystemsforAirconveyingvapors,gasesmistsandnoncombus@blepar@culatesolids

Courtesy:

NFPA96–Ven0la0onControl andFireProtec0onofCommercialCookingOpera0ons

•  If you are using commercial cooking equipment,thisstandardapplies.

•  Fire Ex0nguishing systems for hood exhaustplenumsshallbemadebyqualifiedandcer0fiedpersonsevery6months.

•  Hoods,washingcomponents,dampers,andevenUV lights where used shall be maintained andinspectedevery6months.

•  Grease buildup shall be inspected by a qualifiedand cer0fied person based upon the volume ofcooking. 24hourcooking isquarterly,moderatevolumecookingisSemi-Annually.

Testing Kitchen Hoods & Equipment 27.  NFPA90A,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onof

Air-Condi0oningandVen0la0ngSystemsNoRequirement

27.  NFPA90B,2012edi0on,StandardfortheInstalla0onofWarmAirHea0ngandAir-Condi0oningSystems.

NoRequirement27.  NFPA92,2012edi0on,StandardforSmoke-Control

Systems.Requirements

27.  NFPA96,2011edi0on,StandardforVen0la0onControlandFireProtec0onofCommercialCookingOpera0ons.

28.  NFPA99,2012edi0on,HealthCareFacili0esCode.29.  NFPA101,2012edi0on,LifeSafetyCode®.30.  NFPA105,2010edi0on,StandardforSmokeDoor

AssembliesandOtherOpeningProtec0ves.31.  NFPA110,2010edi0on,StandardforEmergencyand

StandbyPowerSystems.32.  NFPA1600,2010edi0on,StandardonDisaster/

EmergencyManagementandBusinessCon0nuityPrograms.

33.  NFPA91–ExhaustSystemsforAirconveyingvapors,gasesmistsandnoncombus@blepar@culatesolids

Courtesy:

NFPA 25, 2017 Edition

Testing – Water Based Fire Protection Systems

• NFPA 25 Defines Requirements for Testing and Maintenance of Water Based Fire Protection Systems.

• Overall System

Minimum once every three years.

Courtesy:

NFPA 25, 2017 Edition

Testing – Water Based Fire Protection Systems

• NFPA 25 has SPECIFIC requirements for different components and the duration which each Component must be tested.

• Durations vary from Weekly to 75 years.

Yes…. 75 Years.

Courtesy:

NFPA 105, 2016 Edition, NFPA 80, 2016 Edition

SmokeDoorsandSmokeCurtains(NFPA105)andFireDoorsandFireCurtains(NFPA80)shallbeperformednotlessthanAnnually.TestrequiredbyNFPAisasfollows:1.  Visualinspec0onofdoor,

assemblyandcondi0on.2.  Opera0onalinspec0onto

verifythedoorcloses“byallmeans.

3.  ForCurtainTes0ngrefertoNFPA105,Ar0cle8.9.

Testing – Smoke and Fire Rated Doors

Courtesy:

NFPA 105, Article 7.6, 2016 Edition

Testing – Fire and/or Smoke Dampers

•  NFPA 105 defines when and how to test Smoke Dampers.

•  NFPA 80 defines when and how to test Fire Dampers.

•  Each Damper shall be tested and inspected 1 year after installation, then every 4 years (non-hospital) or every 6 years (hospital).

•  Per NFPA 90A (HVAC) the testing shall be per UL 555S (smoke) and UL 555 (555) standards.

•  Test requirements for Dampers: 1.  Wear PPE (Personal protective equipment) 2.  Visual confirm no blockages. 3.  Remove power or Air, visually confirm

damper closes. For Fire Dampers, remove fusible link.

4.  Restore Power or Air, visually confirm damper opens.

5.  Fan must be running during this test. •  Per NFPA 105, any abrupt air event shall

result in the investigation of dampers.

Courtesy:

Testing – Medical Gas Systems

•  Medical Gas System Testing Varies upon Class 1, 2 or 3 Systems.

•  Class 1 has more specific requirements, but frequency of inspections shall be per the facility risk assessment with consideration of manufacturer requirements.

•  Class 2 and 3 refer to manufacturer’s specifications.

Courtesy:

NFPA 85 – 2011 Edition

Maintenance&Inspec0on

•  Awridenprogramisrequired.•  PlanningforRepairsandsupplyofwellmaintainedspareparts.

•  Proceduresforincorpora0ngmanufacturer’sinstruc0onsintothetasks.

•  EquipmentHistoryandrecordofdatesofserviceshallberecorded.

Testing and Maintenance - Boilers

Training•  TheOwnershallestablishaformaltrainingprogramfortheoperators.

•  Thestartupofequipment,emergencyprocedures,andmaintenance.

•  Theownershallberesponsibleforevalua0ngandconfirmingthecompetenciesofoperatorsatintervalsasdefinedbytheowner.

•  Trainingprogramshallbekeptcurrent.

Courtesy:

NFPA 75, 2017 Edition

Testing for Information Technology

• In General, NFPA 75 for Information Technology Equipment refers to other standards in the body of it’s document. The following are specifically reference without modification:

• NFPA 80 • NFPA 105 • NFPA 25

• Requires design features to be “maintained” for the life of the building.

Courtesy:

Testing – Laboratories Using Chemicals

•  Applies to Laboratory Work areas in which chemicals are handled and stored.

•  Some exceptions based upon chemical volumes (See NFPA 45)

•  Inspection shall be done annually, and shall include measurement of hoods, verification of airflow.

Courtesy:

NFPAhasafreeonlinereaderofthecurrentNFPAdocumentifyoucreateanaccount.Anaccountisfree,justnoprin0ngorsearches.hdp://www.nfpa.org/

JointCommissionhasadocumentlistandreviewtoolwhichhelpssummarizethetes0ngrequirementsofvarioussystemsandthefrequencyofthosetests.hdps://www.jointcommission.org/assets/1/18/2016_Organiza0on_SAG_August_Release.pdf

FederalRegisterforCMShdps://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2016/05/04/2016-10043/medicare-and-medicaid-programs-fire-safety-requirements-for-certain-health-care-facili0es

Testing Resources

Thank you for Attending!

Any Questions?

Courtesy:

Weekly Monthly Yearly OtherEssen0alSystemStorageBaderiesincludingelectrolytelevelandbaderyvoltage

LeadAcidBaderiestestandrecordofspecificgravitytests.

FuelQualityTest(PerASTMStandards)

UndefinedTimeFrame:TransferSwitchandParallelSwitchgear–Connec0ons,contacterosion,overhea0ngevidence,dustanddirtremoval.

EPSS(WholeSystem)shallbeinspectedweekly.

EPSS(WholeSystem)shallbeexercisedunderloadmonthly.

MainandFeederBreakersshallbeinspectedannually,programforperiodicallyexercisingcomponentspermanufacturerrecommenda;ons.(NFPA99)

EverySixMonths:Circuitbreakersratedover600Vshallbeexercisedevery6months.

DieselGeneratorSetsfor30minutesatnotlessthan30%ofnameplatera0ng.-NFPA110Intervalsbetween20and40daysbut12;mesperyear.NFPA99

DieselGeneratorstested@lessthan30%needannualtestat75%ofEPSnameplatekWra0ng.

Every2years:CircuitBreakersratedover600Vshallbetestedundersimulatedoverloadcondi0ons.

Spark-ignitedgeneratorsetswithavailableEPSSload

Every3years:FullEPSStestatonbuildingloadforminimum4hoursifonehasnotoccurredwithin36months.

OperateTransferSwitches

BaderyPoweredLightsinOR’sandAnesthe0zingloca0onsfor30seconds

BaderyPoweredLigh0nginOR’sandAnes00zingloca0onsfor30minutes

Exis0ngWetloca0ons–Every6monthsorwhenfixedreceptaclesorequipmentintheroomaremodified.

Essential Electrical System – Testing Summary