J liil fclmti - University of Hawaii · 2015-06-01 · r t 11 iibrfrt 25ij I THE TRIBUNE liil...
Transcript of J liil fclmti - University of Hawaii · 2015-06-01 · r t 11 iibrfrt 25ij I THE TRIBUNE liil...
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I THE TRIBUNE liil fclmti i THE WISDOM
VPublishes All tho Of Yostortlay, thoNows AllthoTlmo Nows of Today.ffr"i,MW T3 r r
ft Vol. io. HILO, HAWAII, HAWAIIAN ISLANDS, TUESDAY, AUGUST 22, 1905. No. 43.
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l;c g)Uo vUutncPUnUSHKD KVKKY TUHSDAY
OrriCK, Kino Sthkkt, Hilo, Hawaii
Trihunk 11 lock,
Ullo Tribune Publishing Company, LtdPublishers and Proprietors.
President C. C. KknnkdIt. E. Richard.
SecreUry-Tremure- r J. Castlk RiuowayAuditor - A. It. SuttonDirector tt. M. Thompson, 1). W. Makiu
Advertisements uusccompaiiled by specificInstructions Inserted until ordered out.
Advertisements discontinued before expirationof speciaed period will be charged as If conInued for lull term.
ATTOUNEYS-AT-LA-
Chas. M. LeBlondATTORNEY-AT-LA-
Hawaiian, Japanese, and Chinese Interpretersand Notary Public in Office.
Office: SltVKRANCK BUILDING,
Opposite Cour House. 1111,0, HAWAII
J. Ci.STI.tt RlDQWAY THOS. C. RlDGWAY
Ridgway & RidgwayATTOKNKYS-AT-I.A-
Solicitors of Patents General Law PracticeHILO, HAWAII.
Notary Public In Office.Ol'KICK I Walautienue and Bridge Streets
i. k. rayATTORNEY AT -- LAWand NOTARY PUBLIC
Walanucnue St. Hilo, Hawaii
J. L. KaulukouATTORNEY-AT-LA-
OFFICE IN TRIBUNE BUILDING
HILO, HAWAII
HEAL ESTATE, ETC.
F. S. LYMANAGENT
FIRE, ACCIDENT AND MARINEINSURANCE
Waiauueuue Street, - Hilo, Hawaii
A S. LeBaron Gurney
AUCTIONEER
COMMISSIONSPROMPTLY EXECUTED
FRONT STREETOPPOSITE SPRECKELS' BUILDING
Henry DeaconAGENT FOR
HAWAIIAN FERTILIZER CO.Limited.
Collector of Rents lor Wniakea fill Co.General Collecting Solicitedand Returns Promptly Made.
Office with Theo. II. Davies & Co., Ltd.Walanucnue aud Bridge Sts. Hilo,
W. H. BEERSINTERPRETER andTRANSLATOR(English and Hawaiian)
Commission and Business Agent.Will Act as Administrator, Guardian andExecutor. Rents aud Bills Collected..
Office with I. E. Raj. Telephone 1469
BHTAUMHH1CU 1H3H.
BISHOP & CO.Bankers.
Honolulu - - Oahu, II. I.
Transact a General Banking andbusiness
Commercial and Traveller's Letters ofCrediti&sued, available iu all the principalcities of the world.
Special attention given to the businessentrusted to us by our friends of the otherIslands, either as Deposits, CollectionsInsurance or requests for Exchange.
FURNISHED ROOMS
BY DAY, WEEK OR MONTH.Neat and newly fitted. Centrally and
pleasantly located on
PITMAN STREETNEAR WAIANUENUE ST.
Facing on Court House and Hilo HotelParks. A quiet, pleasant retreat.
Terms Reasonable,
C. F. BRADSHAWProprietor. 43
LEGAL NOTICES.
Iu the Circuit Court ol the Fourth Circuit,Territory of Hawaii.
At Chambhrs In Proiiatr.Iu the matter of the Guardianship of
HENRY OIIUMUKINI, a miuor.PETITION FOR ALLOWANCE OF
ACCOUNTS AND DISCHARGEAND APPOINTMENT OF GUAR-DIA-
The Guardian of the above entitledmatter having filed his petition, whereinhe asks that his accounts be examinedand approved, that he be discharged nesuch Guardian and that a suitable personbe appointed to succeed him.
It is ordered that Tuesday, the 5th dayof September, A. D. 1905, at 10 o'clocka. in,, is the time set for hearing said pe-tition in the Courtroom of the FourthCircuit Court, at South Hilo, Hawaii, atwhich time and place all persons con-cerned may appear and show cause, ifany they have, why the prayer of the pe-titioner should not be granted.
Hilo, Hawaii, July 31st, 1905.By the Court:A. S. LKBARON GURNEY, Clerk.
By Chas. Hitchcock, Deputy Clctk.Ridgway & Ridgway,
Attorneys for Petitioner. 40--
Notice to Creditors.
In the CirculjCourt of the Fourth Circuit,Territory of Hawaii.
In the matter of the Estate of NOMURAKANOKICHI, deceased.
Notice is hereby given that the undersigned has been appointed Administratorof the Estate of Nomura Kauokichi,deceased, aud that all persons havingclaims against said estate, whether secured or otherwise, are hereby notified topresent tue same to tne undersigned at theoffice of Ridgway & Ridgway, Hilo, Ha-waii, T. II., duly verified and with propervouchers, if any, within six months fromthe date of this notice, othetwise saidclaims will be forever barred.
IRA A. HUTCHINSON,Administrator.
Hilo, July 25, 1905.Ridgway & Ridgway,
Attorneys for Estate. 40--4
Guardian's Sale of RealEstate. v
In accordance with an order of salemade 011 August 17th, 1905, by the Honorable Charles F. Parsons, Judge of theCircuit Court of the Fourth Circuit, sit-
ting in Chambers, iu the matter of theEstate of Annie T. K. Parker, a minor,whereby Alfred W. Carter, Guardian ofthe property of the said minor, was em-
powered to sell the real estate describedbelow, I hereby give notice that I shalloffer the said real estate for sale to thehighest aud best bidder therefor onThursday, the 7th day of September, A.D. 1905, at the mauka door of the CircuitCourt House iu South Hilo, Fourth Cir-
cuit, Territory of Hawaii, at 12 o'clocknoon of the said date. At the said saleno bid for the said property under thesum of f124,000.00 will be considered.(Signed) A. S. LkBARON GURNEY,
Commissioner.The property referred to above is all
situated within the District of Hamakua,Island aud Territory of Hawaii, aud con-sists of the following:
1. Land contained in Grant 3142 to J.P. Parker iu Koaoiki, Hamakua, ateu,125 acres.
2. The land iu Paauhau, Weha, Makakuolo, Keahtia, aud Kalopa, within theboundaries of the lease of J. P. Parkerand S. Parker to W. G. Irwin & Com-
pany, dated July 1, 1886, of record inliber 101, page 175; total area, 1074,50acres,
3. The lands of Weha, Makakuoloand Keahua, adjoining the laud beforedescribed; area, 745.1 acres.
4. One-ha- lf interest in the KalopaCrown Laud held under lease known asGeneral Lease lot, on file iu PublicLands Office, expiring July 1, 1916; orea,1005 6 acres.
5. The land in Kalopa described iuL. C. A. 8408 to Kuhea, 10 acres.
Dissolution Notice.
All persons arc hereby notified that theHamakua Soda Works Company, Ltd.,has this day closed its business and dis-
solved. All bills against the said com-
pany must be presented to the under-signed within thirty days from the datehereof.
A. B. LINDSAY,Secretary.
Ilotiokaa, Hawaii, July 28, 1905. 40-- 4
Flower and VegetableSeeds.
The Cor Seed Company of San Fran-cisco have appointed the undersigned astheir local , agent. Orders for seeds,bulbs and plants iolicited. Cataloguesand prices furnished on request.
ROBERT INNES LILLIE,Hilo,
THE PROGRESS OF PEACE AT PORTSMOUTH(By Wireless to Tint Tribune.)
Portsmouth, N. H., Aug. 14 The Japanese and Russian plenipoten-tiaries have agreed upon three articles of the treaty of peace, as follows:
First The recognition of Japan's preponderating influence in Korea.Second The mutual obligation on the part of Japan and Russia to
evacuate Manchuria and maintain the open door in that province.Third The absolute cession to China of the line of the Chinese East-
ern railway below Harbin.
St. Petersburg, Russia, Aug. 14. Practically the only hope for peacein officiul circles is that Japan will recede materially from the originalstatement of the terms upon which t:he will agree to make peace.
Portsmouth, N. H Aug. 15. Article four of the peace terms, relat-ing to the surrender of the Russian leases to Liaotttug Peninsula, hasbeen agreed to by the Peace Conference. The fifth article, relating tothe cession of the Island of Sakhalien, has been postponed.
Portsmouth, N. H., Aug. 15. The plenipotentiaries of Russia andJapan have agreed upon the sixth article of the proposed treaty of peace,providing for the integrity of the principle of the open door in China.
Portsmouth, N, H., Aug, 16. This morning's session of the peaceconference was devoted to a discussion of the cession of the ChineseRailway to China. No decision has been reached.
Portsmouth, N. H., Aug. 16. The prospects of peace grow brighteras the envoys of Japan and Russia progress with their negotiations.Articles seven and eight of the treaty have been signed. Article sevencedes to China the line of railway extending from Harbin to Port Ar-thur. Article eight leaves Russia the northern Manchuria and Usurrilines. Russia has yielded her ambition to hold Manchuria.
Portsmouth, N. H.. Aug. 17. Five articles of the peace treaty remainto be considered. There has been '. failure to agree on the question ofindemnity.
Portsmouth, N. H., Aug. 17. A crisis has been reached in the Peacenegotiations. Pessimism prevails. The conferees debated at yesterday'smeeting articles nine, indemnity, and ten, surrender of interned vessels,aud reached no agreement.
London, England, Aug. 18. -- It isnear.
The Boycott
the
officially here that peace is
Shanghai, Aug. 21. The American goods boycott is
Considering Roosevelt's Proposal.Aug. 21. The is considering President Roose-
velt's proposal.
DestructiveSydney, N. S. W., Aug. 18. One
hurricane iu Islands.
believed
China,
Tokio, Japan, Cabinet
Marshall
Weakening.
Hurricane.hundred people were killed by a
The Ship Spartan Goes Ashore.Honolulu, Aug. 21. The ship Spartan, from Newcastle for
with coal, is a total wreck at Spreckelsville, Maui.Puako, Hawaii, Aug. 21. The ship Spartan, with a cargo of 1000
tons of coal, sixty-seve- n days from Sydney, New South Wales, wentashore off Puunene, Maui, last Saturday. The captain is on the vesselagain this morning saving the rigging. The cargo was insured. Thecrew were saved, but the ship is a total loss.
Latest Sugar Quotations.San Francisco, Cal., Aug. 18. 960 Test Centrifugals, 4.125; per
ton, $82.50. 88 analysis beets, 8s ud; per ton, 77.40.
Vote On Dissolution Question.Christiania, Aug. 17. Complete returns from 3G8 election centers
have been received. Of this number 200 are iu favor of dissolution ofthe confederacy with Sweden and 184 against.
Japanese Are Active.
Godzyadani, Aug. 15. Two Japanese gunboats have bombarded PortLazareff, Korea. Afterwards an unsuccessful attempt was made to landsoldiers.
Tokio, Japan, Aug. 15. Minor engagements are reported on theSiberian const of Sakhalien.
Famous Astronomer Visits Craters.On last Tuesday, Prof. W. II. Pickering and his son made the ascent
of Mauna Loa with a party of nine from the Humuulu Sheep Station.The caravan was headed by Eben Low and a mountain guide familiarwith the lava flows and trails. Those who composed the party wereProf. W. H. Pickering, W. T. Pickering, Eben Low, C. S. Holloway,G. II. Gere, K. S. Gjerdrum, Paymaster Brown, J. W. Waldrou, D.Forbes, R. Persey aud Ashley.
They first made the ascent of Mauna Kea on Friday preceding, tak-ing lunch at the edge of the lake, aud returning to the Sheep Station onthe same day. On Sunday the start was made for Mauna Loa and theascent, which was more difficult aud rugged, was made without seriousaccident. The party lost their wav on the slopes oj Mauna Loa, but ahorse belonging to Mr. Eben Low was turned loose and led the partysafely to their starting point.
Prof. Pickering is an astronomer of Harvard University who hasstudied the moon for twenty years and asserts that many of the d
distinct volcanoes there are still active. Prof. Pickering holds histheory against the belief of most of his astronomical colleagues and be-
lieves the moon shows unmistakable signs of atmosphere, water audvegetation. Prof. Pickering was much impressed with the characterand formation of the craters of Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea, as well asthe Kilauea, which is now iutermittently active
Attempt to Kill Empress of China.Tientsin, China, Aug. 16. An attempt was made today on the life of
the Dowager Empress. One of her guards bayoneted her assailant, whowas dressed ns a soldier.
Yellow Fever Abates.New Orleans, La., Aug. 15. Twenty-thre- e new cases have been re-
ported today with six deaths.New Orleans, La., Aug. 17. The fever epidemic is losing its virulency
and the situation promises improvement.New Orleans, La., Aug. 17. --There were nineteen new cases of yellow
fever reported today and three deaths.
Registered at Volcano House.The following guests were registered at the Volcano House during
the week ending Monday, August 21st: Mr. and Mrs. R. Eskcw, Ho-nolulu; Jas. Kirkland, Kahului; Kenneth Lydgate, Paauilo; Benj. L.Marx, Honolulu; Captain J. O. Youngrcn and wife, Captain M. C.Larscn, R. I. Maid, San Francisco; S. Mnrtin, Pahala; Miss ElizabethDavis, Honolulu; Miss Maggie Hooper, Kohala; Frank S. Dodge, J. T.Crawley, M. F. Prosscr, Honolulu; W. A. Greenwell, Napoopoo; JudgeW. S. Stanley, Honolulu; T. Fitzpatrick, Honolulu; H. A. Hayselden;A. G. Hall, Miss Hall, Mrs. Hall, Honolulu; Dr. II. M. Parker, Ohio;Judge Duncan Parker, Washington, D. C; Governor Caleb West, SanFrpncisc'o; Miss L. E. Turner, Mrs. Doering, Chicago; H. M. Har-rison and wife, Honolulu; II. B. Wishart, J. H. Fisher and A. E.Douglass, Honolulu.
Weather clear and cold. Temperature at night 50 degrees. Activ-ity is continuous. Reflection plainly seen from the Hotel.
Keolanui Faces Seven Damage Suits.Sheriff Keolanui is up to his neck in hot water, if the damage suits
filed against him in the Circuit Court count for anything. There havebeen seven complaints filed, all by Japanese, alleging damages aggregat-"- E
$55o for false imprisonment, malicious prosecution and trespass.Sibao Momokichi, Sibao Kingoro and Okubo Kagiro file separate suits
for $5000 each for having been wrongfully imprisoned iu the county jailfor two days from July 29th to 31st upon the charge of conspiracy toextort money from a fellow countryman, a nolle prosequi being enteredby Sheriff Keolanui when the case came on for hearing before the Dis-trict Court.
Ito Yohei, Shibao Kitaro and Yano Tomekichi likewise bring legalproceedings for $10,000 each for false imprisonment. The complaintswhich are all alike allege that they wore arrested at Honomu withoutright or authority, brought to Hilo and there imprisoned in the Hilo jailfrom the 28th to the 29th day of July, in company "with low and de-graded felons," and that during their imprisonment they were compelledto go without proper and customary food and were deprived of theirordinary comforts of life, suffering great pain and distress of both mindand body, to the extent of $10,000 apiece.
The seventh case is that of Okuso Tarakichi, for tresspass growingout of the same circumstances as the three latter cases, for which theaggrieved Japanese sues for $10,000. Attorney Carl S. Smith brinessuit for each of the Japanese gentlemen, whose feelings have bceuwounded in the aggregate of $55,000 worth.
Banana Planters Are Discouraged.A report comes from Olaa that all of the banana planters in the vicinity
of ii miles mid Buffalo Station are discouraged and are clearing theirlanu ior planting cane.
It is stated by an Olaa planter that very few bananas will be shippedfrom Olaa district on this trip of the S. S. Enterprise as a result of thevery poor returns received from former shipments of fruit. Large, beau-tiful bunches of fruit are rotting in the fields and are being given awayto whoever will remove them. Bunches, none of which are under eight,nine and ten hands each, are permitted to go to waste because of the in-
difference on the part of the planters.The only people, it is claimed, who are making any money out of the
banana business are the commission men at San Francisco and thesteatnsliip,company. The banana men state that one fruit steamerevery five weeks is wholly inadequate for carrying the fruit now plantedand ready for market. The agreement ol Captain Matson to take ship-ments up to 10,000 a month has caused a large number of persons toengage in the banana industry to a loss to themselves. If there were asemi-month- ly steamer service to the Coast, there would be 14,000 to15,000 bunches a month now ready for shipment, with the outputsteadily increasing. But as is stated, many of the growers have lost allinterest iu the business and are putting in cane, where formerly theygrew bananas.
Inquiry at the office of the Matson Navigation Company discloses thefact that out of the space for 7,000 bunches of bananas reserved, applica-tion had been made for space for 6,200 bunches. While this shows afalling off from previous shipments it is known that there has been amarked improvement in the size and quality of bananas offered. Theloss which the banana planters have suffered, it is stated by the steam-ship people, is a matter for which they are not responsible.
In the past no attempt has been made to examine the wrapped bundlesof fruit shipped, it being taken for granted that only one bunch ofbananas was contained in a bundle. As the reports and returns fromSan Francisco have shown, two and sometimes more bunches of inferiorbananas have been discovered in a single bundle.
The agreement of Capt. Matson to accept 10,000 bunches of bananasa month, which has been such a bone of contention, appears to havebeen one sided, it is alleged. At the time Capt. Matson said he wouldbe able to carry this amount of fruit per month he wanted the bananagrowers to contract for 10,000 bunches per month for ten years, but thatindividually or collectively, they would not accept the proposition.However, as an evidence of good faith on his part, Capt. Matson reim-bursed the growers who claimed to have lost by bananas being left onthe dock, at the rate of twenty-fiv- e cents a bunch.
While matters have not been definitely outlined, it is rumored thatarrangements are now being negotiated for placing another steamer 011the Ililo-Sa- n Francisco route iu the fruit carrying trade.
This will tend to relieve the congested condition of the fruit market atHilo and soon put the Hilo banana on a substantial footing iu San Fran-cisco where it will be able to compete with the Bluefields and otherboutu American mm.
The departure of the S. S. Enterprise will be delayed iu sailing fromHilo and Agent Guard suggests that banana shippers do not begincutting too soon. The Enterprise will sail about Wednesdny noonAugust 30th, and the banana train will probably go out early on themorning of Tuesday, August 29th,
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TUESDAY, - AUGUST 22, 1905
Euteiid at the Postofficc nt Ililo, Ha-wai- l,
nR second-clas- s matterPUlll.lSlir.l) KVKRY TtlKSIMY.
J. Casti.m KinoWAY - KditorI). W. Maksh - Business Manager.
INTEREST LAGGING.
The following editorial takenfrom the "The Trader," an adver-
tising journal which has just ap-
peared, published by II. Vicars atIlilo, has the right ring:
T!ip of Trade of Ililo Hack Ymds Subject of Siiiiltnry
showitie some indication of sharing Inspector's Search.
the fate predicted by the man Inspector Bowman In on
the interest of ' or " 1 " Jc"
the members is lagging, meetingsarc not so well attended, and theenthusiasm developed the incep-
tion ebbing."Let us check this undesirable
trait of ours, and in connection withthe Hoard of Trade, let us make it
an exception to the majority of Ililoinstitutions. The Hoard has donean immense amount of good for thedistrict, and there is lots of workahead of us. Let us renew our en-
thusiasm and persistently endeavorto transform ourselves itito a bodyof hustling citizens, intent on tak-
ing a keener interest in the prob-
lems and before us. Letapproach the work with the feeling
that the motives of associatesare honestly directed to our generalwelfare; add a little vigor ourown portion of the work; banishour personal whims, and we willthus increase our usefulness to thecommunity."
Little can be accomplished ifevery member suspects his neighbor
putting up a job on the com-
munity and endeavors to employthe instrumentality of the Board tocounteract it. The organization is
a public organization and as suchshould seek to carry out theworthy objects for which it was
founded, viz: To promote the gen-
eral welfare of Hilo and districtsadjacent thereto, and especiallysecure consideration of questionsregarding public matters and im-
provements. Thus will it becomea strong civic organization and
its power felt as a representative body of our citizens in all mat-
ters pertaining the upbuilding ofthe community.
OFFICIAL PILFERERS.
Instead of teaching the office
holder of the dangers of corrupt useof his office, time and experienceappears only to add to the list ofofficial pilferers. Dishonesty inoffice has never paid, even thoughfor a time a corrupt ring of office
holders has seemed to flourish.The example made of every offenderof the law and morals in violatinga public trust is not without its les-
sons. Public officials arc publicservants, and in assuming the dutiesof office he has undertaken to faith-
fully and conscientiously carry outthe trust imposed on him. Thesatisfaction of services well per-
formed and the salary attachedshould be his reward. He who as-
pires to office a quick and sureway of wealth will discover soon
that dishonesty in official life is a
short route to disgrace and the jail.
COMMENTING
paper interviewupon the news-wit- h
GovernorCarter at Oyster Hay, whenstated in response to an inquiry as
to who was to blame for his in-
ability to get along in Iiawaii andhe replied "George Carter."Harpers Weekly has the followingto say:
"This little interview very clearlystamps him as a conceited ass,
capable only of a pose whiletrying to be smart, and having littleor no appreciation of the real dig-
nity and serious responsibilities ofhis position."
'
hv a fullv accredited representative, Jl,ry
cannot expect cope.,... ru..!. .... l.n, mi rnnlrnlc llln '
IIIU llllll lllini mm liw i.uMiiui,j ...w
San Francisco market.
"Dkath Skeetcrs" is thebattle cry of Inspector Bowmanand the authorities.
:
Tim wi-ltKi- iin.0 trihunk, tuksday, august 22, 1905.
Now that Governor Carter'scrib bus been discovered by anenterprising newspaper correspond-
ent, it is up to somebody to find a
lock of bis bair. This is a task for
lirughclli, when next he goes outfor scalps.
Undkk the brief period duringwhich Road Supervisor I.ytnan hasbeen in charge of the road work,there has been an appreciable im-
provement in localities heretoforeneglected.
HOUSi: INSPECTION.
Hoard is the
on has started
street. The of .sonm
atis
work us
our
to
of
only
to
make
to
astoo
he
K.
silly
they to
to
iiiho, iiawaii,
Last week willi his assistant inspectorCaccras, n systematic house to house
was inaugurated. A treatmentof kerosene was first given to cesspoolsthrough the medium of house drains, lorolten the eggs of the mosquito from
closet tanks are flushed down into thecesspool, where they hatch out, later tofind exit through the vent pipes, For thispurpose keeosine is found to more effec-
tive and convenient than crude oil.
Crude oil is cheaper for application tolarge areas desired to be treated with oil.It is more lasting but is more difficult tohandle. By the last steamer, Mr. Bowmanreceived it high pressure pump from theBoard of Health to be used for sprayingthe oil, and which he will rake with himon his tours of investigation. The Ship-
per's Wharf Committee, realizing thenecessity of maintaining strict sanitaryconditions in Hilo, have placed at thedisposal of the health authorities all thecrude oil necessary for this work.
In the mosquito campaign which hasbegun in an earnest, systematic manner,the first step will be to look after cess-
pools and vaults; 2d cleaning back yards;3rd removal of standing pools; 4th clean- -
inir congested nutters and eaves ofdwellings.
Inspector Bowman has begun a seriesof experiments in the propogatton anddcvelomneut of the various kinds ofmosquito common to these islands. Hehas it number of glass jars containingwater over which is tightly stretchedinosouito netting. When it is desired totest samples of water taken from a certainlocality or to examine the characteristicsof a certain variety of mosquito, theseglass containers are brought into requisi-
tion. In one jar there was exhibited theordinary night mosquito in the variousstuges of development, from the freshlylaid egg to the full blown "skeeter." Inmother jar there were samples of the
day mosquito. The latter is distinguishedbv stripes on its legs and body and itscharacteristic habit of getting in itsdeadly tsork without the musical accom
paniment of singing, so common withthe night variety. The "yellow fever"mosquito is known as the "town" speciesand the most dangerous to the publichealth of a community. It breeds almostexclusively about residences and isseldom found outside of city limits. Theeggs are almost invariably found in nrti-Ile- al
collections of clear water aboutdwellings. This latter species is themosquito against which the authoritiesarc giving their earnest attention, al-
though all other varieties will come
within their war of destruction.
WltONIJ AMOUNT UK.VU.
Oversldit of Clerk Nearly CausesJllhi'iirrlnge of Justice.
There came near being a miscarriage ofjustice on Wednesday last when ClerkGurney of the Fourth Circuit Court read
the verdict in the damage suit of JacinthoFernandez vs. Kvuu de Silva aud II. S.Overend. After occupying a week'stime of the Court, the case w.ts submittedto the jury on Tuesday last. The jurorsremained out all night nnd on Wednes-
day morning brought in their verdict.Clerk Gurney in reading the verdict
mistook the amount for f2,500 damagesagainst each nf the defendants. WhenJudge Parsons asked of the jury, "Is thisyour verdict, gentlemen?," there was noresponse for n few seconds, then it
voice from the rear from Juryman Barronanswered "no." When questioned by
the Court, he said, "It's too much." Ap-
parently the jury wer not unanimous asto the amount, the verdict whichhad been read. Further explanationswere made, other jurors taking part in
the discussion, when closer inspection ofthe document read by Clerk Gurney de-
veloped the fact that he hnd mistakenthe f 25.00 for f2,500. tills errorwas pointed out to the Court, the verdictwas read aloud n second time correctlyuud ordered to stand.
This makes the second trial of thesame ibsues involved. The first case was
a suit for f 10,000 damages brought byWin. Fernandez, against the same de-
fendants, in which the jury rendered n
verdict 01 $0,500 aguiu:i jvvuh uu anvu.UNTIL the hanana planters The nominal damages allowed in the
organize, with inspection of fruit second case seems to indicate that the
with
health
despite
When
believed Fernandez and his wifereceived sufficient satisfaction for theirwounded feelings iu huvingbeun arrestedby the police for adultry when the evi-
dence hhowed they were married. Thetwo cases will be appeuled to the SupremeCourt.
Subscribe for the TiUUUNU.
$2.50 per year,
A VALUAIMiK UOWtilt.
(.'oniintsslonrr Mott-Sinlt- h MakoR
Olllclnl Kcporl.K. A. Mott-Smil- the Commissioner
appointed by Judge Parsons to admeasurethe widow's dower in the Estate ofOnirics Notlcy has made a voluminousreport to the Court, which in substanceis as follows:
This admeasurement of dower is madeas of April nth, 1901, the dale of thedeath of Charles Nolley.
Under Section 3271, It. L. 1905, MoleK. Notlcy is entitled to one-thir- of nilthe real property of said husband,Charles Nolley, owned by him at anytime during marriage, free and clear ofthe debts of the decedent; and to one-thir- d
of all his moveable effects, etc.,after the debts of the decedent have beenpaid out of the personalty of his estate.Before apportionment of the dower inter-est in the personalty the following items,under order of this court, are also to bededucted from the personalty of theestate of the decedent: (a) The costsand expenses of administration of saidestate, (b) The costs nnd expenses ofdefending the will of the decedent in thecontest had upon the admission of saidwill to probate.
Under order of this court the Kxecutorsof the will of the decedent have paid,from time to time, sums to the widow onaccount of her dower, said sums to becharged against her dower interest in thepersonalty of said estate.
It is further agreed between the partiesherein that the widow's dower interest inthe realty be not apportioned by metesaud bounds, but that she have her 'A in- -
'crest in the rents and Issues thereof sub- -
ccj to her H share in the expensesattached thereto.
The total receipts for the period ex.tending from April 12th, 1902, to June20th, 1905, ns shown by said accounts,are $105, 2S6.07.
The Kxecutors have advanced to MelcK. N'otley, on account of her dower, between April 12th, 1902, and June 20th,1905, as per said accounts, the sum of$24,500 to be deducted as aforesaidfrom her dower interest in the personaltyof the estate of the decedent.
The cash on hand at the time ofCharles Notlcy, Sr.'s., death. April 12th,
1902, as per statement of the Kxecutorsis as follows:In hands of Cecil Brown, Ksq...$ 1,698.95
I'irst NationalBank of Hawaii "M79-5-
In hands of Theo. II. Davlcs &Co 6,084.81
In hands of Bishop & Co.,Bankers 7,689.18
$25,962.49
The widow is also entitled to Inter-
est 011 all interest, dividends, realizationsof mortgages, cash, and sales of personalproperty from the date the same were re-
ceived by the Kxecutors 011 the propertyhereinbefore apportioned to the widow to
the date of this apportionment June 20th,
1905, subject to the deductions herein-before mentioned.SUMMARY 01' ADMKASUKKMKNT TO
WIDOW SUllJl'.CT TO THK Ql'AMl'I-CATION- S
ANU DUDUCTIONS IIKKHIN
lllU'ORK MltNTIONl'.D.
Real Property.
1. One-thir- d of the Laud of Kukaiau,Hnmakua, Hawaii.
2. One-thir- d of the Kuleana in Wnipio,Hawaii.
Personal Property.1. No interest in the Lease of upper
portion of Koholalele. .2. Notes and mortgages $20,883. 333. Bonds Oahu Sugar
Co $8, 500.00Less $5000 deliveredAug. 24th, 1904 5,000.00 3,500.00
4. Bonds Oahu Railway & I.nmlCo 3,000.00
5. 9 shares of Hamaktiu and S.Kolmla Tel. &. Teleg. Co.. 225.00
6. 8 snares of the First NationalBank of Hawaii 1,000,00
7. 8 shares of the First Atn.Sv.& Trust Co. of Hawaii 800.00
8. 500 shares of the HauuikuaMill Co 50,000.00
9. Sundry cash items (above)... 33,619.4810. Interest
Less. '(1) Amount advanced
011 account of dow.er by Kxecutors asper Kxhiblt " I".. J24, 500.40
(2) Interest thereon6 per cent, fromdate of payment toJune 20II1, 1905, asper Kxhibil "I".... 2,135.40
S. S. Enterprise Arrives.
The S. S. Knterprise, Youugreii,mabtcr, having in tow the converted oilbark Santiago, arrived iu port Saturdaymorning about daylight, ten days from
San Francisco. The Knterprise broughtfour passengers, six bags of coast mailand a cargo of gcnetal merchandise, Thepassengers were Miss F.tta Loebenstelu,Richard I. Mnld, Jack Guard ami Mrs.
J. O. Youngren. The steamer will leaveThursday for Honolulu to load refinedsugar, and after returning to Hilo willsail for Sail Francisco 011 Wednesday, Aug-
ust 30th.The bark Santiago, which formerly
occupied tlie run between Hilo uudSail Francisco, has-been- . dismantled uudfitted up as an oil vessel. By reason ofher being schooner rigged, many personswere deceived iu believing she hadsuffered in a storm. The Sautiugo carries11,000 barrels of oil consigned to
Governor Curler's Urlli.
The correspondent of the HonoluluBulletin scuds the following interestingitem to his paper and which appearedlast week.
The crib which Gov. Geo. II. Carterwas cradled ill is in Hilo. Brughelllwants to buy ll but it is not for sale.When Geo. Carter's father was madeHawaiian Minister to Washington IhcCarter funitiirc was sold at auction inHonolulu, nnd L. S. Severance, wholived near the Carter's nl the time, boughtthe crib. Mr. Severance raised hisfamily in the crib and after he wasthrough with it John A. Scott fell heir toit and his children were cradled to sleepin it. At the present time W. T. Bald-lug- 's
family nt Wuinakii are making gooduse of it. When George becomes Presi-
dent the price of this baby crib will gosailing skyward.
Nothing That Will Take Its I'lucc.We have used Chamberlain's Colic,
Cholera anil Diarrhoea Remedy in ourfamily for years for all bowel troubles,aud it always fives the best of satisf.iction. We never could find anything totake Us place. 1). S. 1IOOTH, editor andproprietor 01 tne i:cno, Alice, lexas, u.i. A. For sale by Hilo Drug Co.
Jb'or Sale.
Part Jersey cow nt reasonable figure.Inquire of
J. CASTLE KIDGWAY.
For Rent.
House 011 Schoolcupied by 1'. Souza,
Street, recently oc- -
Apply toR. A. LYMANor II. VICARS.
Notice.
C. Ahaua & Co. has closed its businessand asks all creditors of the firm to pres-ent their bills within thirty days fromdate. A 11 'persons owing the firm will beplease call and settle immediately.
C. AHANA & CO.Hilo, Aug. 15, 1905. 42-- 4
For Kent.
After September 1st the house on Wai-auuen-
Street now occupied by Dr.Hayes. Unfurnished or partly furnished.Inquire of Dr. Hayes or of Rldgway &Ridgway.
"KOGER"
The thoroughbred Jersey bull,formerly owned by John McTag- -
gart, will be permanently located at theold Kilauea stables, near the HawaiiMill. For further particulars, apply to
JIM MORRIS.
Partnership Notice.I take pleasure in announcing that a
a partnership has been formed betweenDr. Henry Hayes and myself to beginSeptember 1st, 1905. I must request thatall accounts due me be settled not laterthan October 31st.
41.4 DR. MILTON RICK.
Notice.
Thcniiiuial meeting of the stockholdersof the SKRRAO LIQUOR CO., LTD.,will be held at Serrao's Hall, Bridge St.,on the evening of Sept. nth, 1905, at 7p. 111., for the election of officers uud forthe presentation of accounts. By orderol President.
WM. FKRNANDKS,Secretary.
Hilo, Aug. 21st, 1905. 43-- 3
Call Tor Tenders.
Proposals will be received at the officenftlu llminniii Sui'iir Co.. Ilotiomu. Ha
12 of rluc!"
Sept. 11, iqos, for moving the plantationstore nnd for the construction of a newstore building 011 the present store site nlHouomu.
Plans uud specifications can be seen ntthe office of the Houomu Sugar Co.,
Iiawaii. Tlie Company reservesthe right to reject any or nil bids.
HONOMU SUGAR COMPANY.Houomu, Hawaii, 18, 1905. 43-- 2
P.We deal iu only the best.We deal in the finest lenses.We deal in the best frames.We deal fairly by all.We deal with one the same as
withWe deal with you at the first so
that you will deal with us-t- o thelast.
Factory on the premises.
A. N. SANFORDOPTICIAN
BOSTON BUILDING, HONOLULU
Over May & Cp,
f f. V oAlmost immediately
aftor taking Ayer'sSarsaparilla you beginto feel its cleansing,
.81strengthening, and purifyingpower.
You fool that your doprcsslon Ispassing aw.tyj your brain clears up;things look brighter; Is refresh-ing; tho norves act bettur; and nowII to and vigor begin to take possessionof your whole system. Your diges-
tion Improves; you got inoro bouoiltfrom your food; your appotlto returns.Your friends begin to uotlco a markedchange In your general appearance.Tho old color eomus hack to tho lips;tho eyes look brighter; tho stop
more elastic; aud every doso of
Ayer'sSarsaparillapromotes tho return of health.
Thoso who sutler from tho doblll-tatlti- g
effects of a warm climate willfind iu Ayer's Sarsaparilla Just whatthoy need to bring back tho old foice,vim, and energy.
There are many imitationSarsuparillas.
Be sure you got ".AYER'S."
Preparedly Dr. J. C.Acr4Co.,Lowll,MM.,U,S. A.
ATEB'S rH.r.8, the b..t f.mllj UiatlT.
For Sale by HILO DRUG COMPANY
waii, o'clock Monday,
Aug.
another.
Hilo Railroad Co.Route to Volcano
TIME TABLEIn effect July 1,
Traitis, Kxcept Sunday.
7A.M7:007:057:227:37:468:008:20
A.M.8:008:068:258:328:499:059!S
VA
r.M2:302:35
until
ar..2:53 ar,3H5 r,
noon I ,ow
-
lv..,STATIONS
ar.Waiakea ...arOlaa Mill...ar...Keaau ar
3:30 ar... Ferudaic.ar3:55 ar..Mount. vw..or4:i5'ar.. Ulcnwoou...iv
p.m. SUNDAY:2:301V Ililo ar2:36 ar.... Waiakea ...ar2:ss'ar...01na Mill...ar3:02 ar Keaau ar3:19 ar... Fcrudale ...ar3:35'ar..Mount. V'w..arTiss'nr... Gleuwood...lv
FOR I'UNA
u
j, A
M
8
sleep
good
'
Short
I
9
...Hilo
8:5018:301
8 10A.M. P.M.9:40 5M59:359:209:i59:00
nuo3oVu8
5:40
4554:454:5
2 4A.M. P.M.10:48 5:1510-4- 5:1110:281 4:5610:221 4:50io:o6 4:359:55 4:259:351 4:05
The trains of this Company betweenHilo and Puna will be run as follows:
WKDNKSDAY:Leave Hilo Station, by way of Rail-
road Wharf, for Olaa and Puna, upon thearrival of the Steamship Kinau, runuiii!through to Puna and slopping at I'uhoaboth going and returning.
'
13 4A.M. FRIDAY: A.M.6:00 lv Hilo ar 9:55
ar.R. R. Wharf.ar 9:506:06 ar.. ..Waiakea. ...ar 9:306:28 'ar.Olaa Mill...ar 9:106:58 ar..I'ahoa Junc.ar 8:42
lar I'ahoa arl 8:307:20 ar Puna lv! 7:35
5 6a.m SUNDAY: p.m.
9:00 lv Hilo or 4:409:06 ar.... Waiakea... ar 4:359:25 jar.. .Olaa Mlll...ar 4:159:50 'ar..Pahoa June 347
10:20 ar Pahoa ar 3.3510:55 !nr I'una lv jj:oo
Kxcursiou tickets between all pointsare sold on Saturdays and Sundays, goodreturning, until life following Mondaynoon.
Commutation tickets, good for twenty-fiv- e
rides between any two points, andthousand mile tickets are sold at very
D. K, MKTZGKR,Superintendent.
mmmmimKiHfmimmjmm
For Elegant
Society
Stationery
- Invitations
Programs
Announcements
Call at Tribune Office
umumhiUiUiiiuuuuuuiuui
To Shippers.
All treight sent to ships by our launcheswill be charged to shippers unless accom-panied by a written order from the cap-tains of vessels,
30tf R, A, LUCAS & CO,
O3033333CC0300CCC0O0030O39
OSCEOLA
SCALP
TONIC
Permanently Cures Daudrttff andl'alling Hair.
Renders the hair soft and glossy;allays itching, and is cooling andrefreshing to the scalp. It is theonly specific that will positivelycure dandruff.
Directions: Rub into the scalptwice n week with the ends of, thefingers. When the desired resultsarc obtained, use twice n month.
PRICE 25cTHE HILO DRUG CO.
2 Ltd., Solo Agontso HILO, - - HAWAII
0003330333300003030300000
SERRAO LIQUOR GO
LIMITED
WHOLESALELIQUORDEALERS
Complete Stock of Finest TableWines, Beers, Whiskies, Gins,Brandies and Liqueurs.
Sole Agent for
PRIMO BEERWholesale House:
Serrao Block, Shiptuau StreetTelephone No. 7
THE UNION SALOON
Always on Hand:
BEST BRANDSWines, Liquors, Beers
Mixed Drinks a Specialty
Draught and Bottled
PRIMO ANDSEATTLE BEERlOc Por ClassShipmaii StreetTelephone No. 7
J. G. SERRAO, - Manager
THE
FIRST BANK OF HILOLIMITED.
Incorporated Under the LaweTerritory of Hawaii.
CAPITAL, $200,000.
PEACOCK BLOCK, HILO.
2
8
the
PUCK President.KKNNKDY Vlce-Pre- f.
JOHN T. MOIK-a- ud Vlce-Pr-
STOIIII! Cashier.It. JACKSON Secretary.
UIKKCTOKS:Jolm Watt, John Grace,
I.ymaH, II. I'atteu,Win. I'lillnr. W. II. Blilpmau.
Dmw Ejccliarnjen Bank Hawaii, Ltd Honolulu
Wells, Fargo & Co. Bank. ..San FranciscoWells. Fargo & Co's Bank New YorkThe National Bank of the
public
s
Of
of
onof
Re I Chicago
Glynn, Mills, Currie & Co LondonHongkong-Shangha- i Bank- - I Hongkong
iug Corporation f China,Ilougkoug-Shatigha- i Bank-- ) Shanghai,
ing Corporation ) uutna.
Hongkong-Shangha- i Bank-ing Corporation
Yokohama)Uud) Jaf
0uouu
uuo
u19ouuo
ou
o
a
P.C. C.
C. A.A.
J.1'. S. V.
II logo,11.
SAFE DEPOSIT BOXESRented by the Mouth or Year. Par-
ticulars on Application.
Hilo Electric Light Co., Ltd.
Houses Wired andLights Installed
In accordance with the rules of the Na-
tional Board of Fire Underwriters.A complete stock of
ELECTRICAL SUPPLIESFixtures, Shades, Table, Bed and Desk
Lamps, etc., always on baud.
Fan Motors . . . $15Fan Motors, swivel frame 18Sowing Machine Motor 20Power for operating them $l a mouth
Installation charged extra.
Estimates furnished on all classes ol
Electrical Work and Contracts takeu toInstall apparatus complete,
i
1
:
' I
' ,c
Mn, v
r
tt
,mliik'n!v tit" iiOnlrtiiWill i''l.vrtila'--! - AihW., . &MHitokmi-- J J-- 3W.
v- -
1 J
t
it
Ki
Is
f '
f
uIV
KtLH tl
Wr
.. A..tFor
anI is
5 "iS.,MI1J?j'B'
Horrible
OUR
,Mlithe Sake
occasional glass of beer Ivery good. It is a well-- I
! established fact that
i PRIMO LAGER
contains corrective and tonicqualities which it iu- -'
valuable to the run-dow- n
I system . . . Apart from itsmedicinal properties Primo
Iis an ideal beverage, wellsuited to the requirementsof this climate.
rvvvimiwwmvivmimmvmwmwwmmmii'mwmw,
DEMOSTHENES' CAFE
I Comfortable Rooms ... Plot and Cold Baths ... A Well- -
I Stocked Buffet ... Mixed Drinks and Fine Wines ... AI Cold Storage on premises with all the DelicaciesI of the Season ... Open Till MidnightI WAIANUENUE STREET, HILOI CUISINE UNEXCELLED FIRST-CLAS- S SERVICE
That
FeelingThat one's stomach often has is quickly dispelled by
a glassful of
It aids digestion, makes rich, rcd and is thorough
y satisfying.
Your dealer can get it for you.
RAINIER WORKSAGENTS, HONOLULU
aaaragjiii'i hvhmm
BRANDS
OF.
Stomach's
make
Plant
JwPRAINIER BEER
blood
BOTTILNG
TOBACCOS
CcillVllA i 23 Oz.PackagesFive packages gratis in each carton.
4iHprf " GRANULATED1Ull 12--3 Oz. Packages
Five packages Duke's Mixture gratis in each carton.
"Kipling"A lygh grade for
1 23
H. DAVIES & CO. Ltd.
INSURE YOUR PROPERTY.,
In a Reliable Insurance Company
Wo aro tho for tho
Phoenix Hartford, Conn,
Svea Gothenburg, Sweeden
H. HACKFELD & COMPANY,
' tfit.;;--
y if. ' r' . t .MM&JMi'
tfini vTEbklV iiilo TrIbUne: liito, Hawaii, TUiisbAY, august 22, i9o5.
ARE:
CUT PLUG
Ounce Tinspipe smoking.
THEO.
Rosiclont Agonts
of and
of
Ltd.
KNUI.IS1I Mi:,VSl)UKS.
II OM Thpy Wore HcRiilntctl nml
Hellnril by I.un.
The jewelers of the middle agesused in their delicate scales the hardbrown skeds of the Moorish carobtree (ceratotiia siliqua), and theweight of diamonds is still reckoned by carats, each carat being equalto 3 grains troy. The earliestattempt to regulate British weightsand measures appears to have beensuggested by this example, saysHarper's Magaliuc. In 1266 itwas declared by statute that "anEnglish penny, called a sterling,round and without any clipping,shall weigh thirty-tw- o wheat cornsin the midst of the car, and twentypence do make an ounce, and 112
ounces one pound, and eight poundsdo make one gallon of wine, andeight gallons of wine do make aLondon bushel, which is an eighthpart of a quarter." We have herethe basis of the British system ofreckoning at it survives today thegrain, pennyweight, otitic, pound,gallon, bushel and ton, and 240silver pence equal to a pound sterl-
ing. The British gallon is stillused for both dry and liquid mea-
sure, and the traditional relationbetween the pound and the gallonis set forth in the old rhyme, whichdeclares that
"A pint's a poundThe world around."
In 1324 the measures of lengthwere defined by a similar statuteproviding that "three barleycorns,rouqd and dry, laid end to end,shall make 1 inch, 12 inches a foot,and three a yard.
The 32 wheat corns, adopted as
the basis of of the British system,appear to have weighed 22 1- -2
grains troy, so that the pound of1266 was equal to 5,460 grainstroy. This is the old Saxon pound.The pound troy (pound du roy) is
the Roman pound, and was doubt-less in use simultaneously with theSaxon pound for hundreds of years,but is first mentioned in the statutesin 1414, and was ordained as thestandard weight for gold and silverin 1527. As 24 grains make apennyweight troy, the new poundcontained 5,760 grains, exceedingthe old weight by 360 grains, orthree-quarter- s of an ounce.
The strict pound of 12 ounceswas used only in weighing theprecious metals and, with differentsubdivisions, for the costly drugsand medicines dealt out by apothe-caries. For heavy goods (avoirs dupoids) a more liberal measure wasgiven, like the baker's dozen, and15 ouucee were called a pound. Inthe same way 28 pounds were called a quarter, and 112 pounds ahundred weight, allowance beingmade for waste or wrappings. Theincrease of the pennyweight to 24grains in 1527 raised the value of
the ounce to 480 grains; andaccordingly the pound of com-
merce, containing 15 ounces, wasraised to 7,200 grains. As 250grains of wine were reckoned equalto a cubic inch the gallon, contain-ing 8 of these pounds, or 57,600grains, had a capacity of 230.4, orin even numbers 231 cubic inches.This is the wine gallon now in usein the United States. The ale orbeer gallon, of 282 cubic inches,was originaliy a measure contain-ing 8 pounds of wheat at 204 grainsto the cubic inch.
The name avoirdupois was trans-ferred at a very early dale from theheavy goods, which it indicated, tothe system oy which tucy wereweighed. It occurs first in thestatutce of 1335 and 1353. Theearly pound of 15 ounces or 450grains each 6,750 gsaius wasraised by law, as has been shown,to 7,200 grains, making 16 of theold ounces. In practice, however,the pound seems to have fallenbelow this standard to about 7,000grains, and this weight was finallydeclared to be a pound avoirdupois,the avoirdupois ounce, or sixteenthof the pound, being thus reduced to437 grains.
(lood Advluo to Hoys.
You are learning a trade. Thatis a good thing to have. It is better than gold. Brings always apremium. But to bring a premiumthe trade must be perfect no silverplated affair. Wheu you go to
learn a ttnde, do so with a determi-
nation to win. Make up your mindwhat you will be and be it. Deter-- ,
in your mind to be agood work-
man.Have pluck and patience. Look
out for the interests of your em-
ployer thus you will learn to lookout for your own. Do not wait tobe told everything. Remember.Act as though you wish to learn.If you have an errand to do, startoff like a boy with some life. Lookabout you. See how the bestworkmnn in the shop does andcopy after him. Learn to do thingswell. Whatever is worth doing atall is worth doing well. Neverslight your work. Every job youdo is a sign. If you have doneone in ten minutes, sec if you can-
not do the next in nine. Too manyboys spoil a lifetime by not havingpatience. They work at a tradeuntil they see about half its mys-
teries and then strike, for higherwages. Act as if your own interestaud the interest of your employerwere the same. Good mechanicsare the props of society. They arethose who stick to their trades untilthey learn them. People alwaysspeak well of a boy who is willingto work and who seems disposed tobe somebody in time. Learn thewhole of your trade. Ex.
-- . m
Origin of tho HnKpipu.
It is a popular mistake which as-
signs the origin of the bagpipe toScotland long before it sounded"the war-not- e of Lochiel", it hadbeen heard in various countries andcities of Europe, particularly in
Rome, where it was held in greatesteem; so much so, indeed, as tohave been thought worthy by Neroof a place on the coin of the empire.He even went further, for it is re-
lated of him by Suetonius that,when his life and empire were indanger, he made a vow to the godsto the effect that if they would onlyextricate him from his difficultieshe would condescend to play in pub-
lic on the famous bagpipe. Strange-ly enough, the bagpipe, thoughsupposed to be of Scotch growthand manufacture, has not alwaysbeen looked upon with favor in
that country. It is a fact that themagistrates of Abcnkeu in 1630,"discharged the common piper go-
ing through the town at nycht, or111 the morning 111 tynie coming,with his pype it being an uncivillforme to be usit within sic famousbiirghe, and being often fund faultas weil by sundry neicht bouris ofthe toun as be strangers."
.
There are seventeen metals morevaluable than gold, viz.: Iridium,valued at ,60 per pound, troy;gallium, .75; rhodium, ,85; os-
mium, .120: ruthenium, ,200;palladium, about .216; barium,,280; didymium, .500; cerium,.525; yttrium, .630; strontium,,670; calcium, ,700; glucinum,,820; lithium, ,1,080; zirconium,,1,115; rubidium, ,1,400; vena-diu-
.1,725.
I'romliicut West India MorclitiulCures His Daughter of a Threat-
ened Attack of L'ltouiiioula.
"Some time ago my daughtercaught a severe cold. She com-
plained of pains in her chest andhad a bad cough. I gave herChamberlain's Cough Remedyaccording to directions and in twodays she was well and able to go toschool. I have used this remedyin my family for the past sevenyears and have never known it tofail," says James Preudergast, mer-
chant, Annato Bay, Jamaica, WestIndia Islands. For sale by HiloDrug Co.
FOR SALE!MRS. M. FUIIR
WII.I. SHU. OUT TH1J 11AI.ANCK OPmm
Choice PlantsALSO A COI.U5CTION OF
Fancy BirdsINCLUDING A MHXICAN DOUIII.W-YKM.O-
IIKAU l'AUKOT, GUAR-
ANTIED A GOOD TAI.KKK,
rihriitimffBiiWiirtffti4
.,yi11imCtt
m
For a Good Smoke
for the
Blue Teal Cigar
H. Hackfeld & Co.LIMITED
DistributorsWaianuenne Street, Hilo.
PLANTERS, ATTENTION!
SPECIAL ATTENTION IS CALLED THE FACT THAT
THE ONLYORIGINAL AND
CELEBRATED
Ask
AIs that which been past
years
SAN CAL.
What that addition to brandCalifornia Fertilizer Works is on every
otherwise you getting genuine article.
A large stock Diamond A aud
XXIs kept on baud at San Francisco
prices, ouly freight aud actual expenses,
L.LIMITED
Waiakea BoatLUCAS & Prop'rs.
WAIAKEA BRIDGK, IIILOIIAVK A l'LKKT 01'
Gasoline Launchesand Small Boats
l'OR PUI1IJC1 nssengers anil ljagnc to and
from vessels In the liarbor nt rensanableLaunches anil rowbouts to
lor private picnics and moonlightRING TELKPIIONK
AGRNl'S
Wolverine Gasoline EngineSelf-start- reversible divine. In
practicability it is equal to the en-cin- e.
from lA h. n. unwanls.with engine or frames 01 ,
any site iu urucr. ror imrucuinrsto R. A. LUCAS 'Manaeer
CRESCENT CITY
SHOP
CARVALHO BROS.,
Reliable Stand isdoing
WORKhoned, Scissors all edged
perfectly ground. Satisfac-tion Guaranteed,
WAIANUHNUI? STRKRTSecond Above Dcuiostheuca' Cafe
yyy
TO
'
tt
4
44
--t
iP
FERTILIZER
WAIAKEA SALOON
Whnrf Road, Second Doorthe llriilge.
Fresh CoolingPrime?
I'INIJST URANUS
WinesLiquorsBeers
SCOTCH AND AMERICAN WHISKIES
and
European WinesDraught and Ilottled lleer
Subscribe the Tkiuunh. Sub-
scription a
manufactured the fifteenexclusively by the
California Fertilizer WorksFRANCISCO,
purchasing be in thethe name of thesack, will not be the
our our
HIGH-GRAD- E FERTILIZERconstantly aud for sale
plus
By Our Hilo Agonts,
TURNER CO.
HouseR.A. CO.,
NOW
IIIRKtaken
rates, hireriiles.
UP ON
l'OR
anilsteam
SizesHoats fitted this
apply
BARBER
Proprietors.The Old
still
Razors andtools
Door
l'roin
for
2.50 year.
has for
sure
of
. A
.
H
,
X
wTIIK WF.KKXY HII.d TRIUUNK, IIILO, HAWAII, TUKSDAV, AUGUST 22, 1905.
,& t.. f
fe'rf
fti' -
-
r
V
.r v.' "
.reP:
tj"
,
p ,
r.v- -
( Not over jw o m 11
1? '?Sv'PJiSunit nlTouli o li n v c K9aK--rn 111 a I (1 v,ym--Not many 'r ilTt I T V l.BliU
wo u I jmrAmwnnt 0110 n UNfiVilWlLnrouml, anyway. Hut you Hill MMUMlcoitainly can' r iHwuiii1 ij rJK'HA VBI'lafford to havoAyor's Hair Vigor;and most women wouldbo greatly Improved byit, too. It moans so much wmtto havo lonjj, rich, heavy' iv wihair; soft, smooth, glossy hair. Andthis is just tho kind of hair you mayhavo, It you wish It. It you wish alltho deep, rich color ot youth restoredto your hair,
ytair Vigorwill certainly satisfy you.
Do not ho deceived by cheap Imita-
tions which will only disappoint you.Mako suro you got AYKll'S ilalrVigor.P(tptrtdbyDf.J.CiAjcrCo.,Lowll,Mn.,U.S..
For Sale by IIILO DRUG COMPANY
HILO MARKET CO.,LIMITED.
Telephone No. 39.
Bridgk St. - H11.0, H. I
Pacific Heat Market
Front St., H11.0, H. I.
Choice Cuts of
Beef, Mutton,Pork, Veal.
POULTRY of all Kinds
FRESH ISLAND BUTTER
Fine Fat Turkeys.. . Sucking Pigs,
Oceanic SS Company
Time TableThe steamers of this line will ar-
rive and leave this port as here-
under:TROM SAN FRANCISCO.
Alameda June 2
Sonoma '. June 14Alameda June 23Ventuia July 5Alameda July 14
Sierra July 26Alameda . August 4Sonoma August 16
Alameda August 25Ventura September G
Alameda September 15Sierra September 27Alameda October G
FOR SAN FRANCISCO.Alameda June 7
Ventura June 13Alameda June 28Sierra July 4Alameda July 19Sonoma July 25Alameda August 9Ventura August,Alameda August 30Sierra September 5Alameda September 20Sonoma September 2G
Alameda October 11
In connection with the sailing of theabove steamers the agents arc prepared toissue, to intending passengers CouponThrough Tickets by any railroadfrom San Krancisco to all points in theUnited States, and from New York by
an bteaiiiship line to all luropeau ports.l'or further particulars apply to
Wm. C. Irwin & Co.LIMITKD
General Agents Oceanic S. S. Co.
. G. IRWIN & CO., Ltd.
Sugar Factors,Commission Agents
Sole Agents
National Cane Shredders,
Baldwin Locomotives,
Alex. Cross & Sons' Sugar Cane
and Coffee Fertilizers
Three Roses andAnother
Dy JOANNA SINGLE
Dr. John Dunham knew w hat he didDot want. Ho could nlxo Instantly rec-ognize
Aswhat ho did wnnt when he saw '
It. These ti alts had been of use to I1I111
la working Ills wny through college, '
through medlcnl school nfler that midinto n nourishing nrnctlco now twoyen re old.
I
In love ns in business it was thesame, only the girls he had thus farmet were undoubtedly the ones he didnot want. Dr. John's black gray eyeswere always on the silent quest of miunknown girl the thought of whom helinked with the thought of roses. Shedid not uppenr. lie wns thirty-tw- o andbeginning to think he had missed hermid wns deciding to delete ills sparetime entirely to rose culture wheu theuo longer expected happened. a
In September he went, with n col-
league, Frederick Muyne, M. I)., to ft
medical convention in St. Louis. Seat-ed at tho formal banquet, lie looked aup, just across the table, at hcrl Andthen he seemeil to huve nlivays knownflint nlin wnx nninll nml lilnml. withthe sweet delleney of a nlnk tea rose.that her head was noised like a llower I
and that breeding and courage showedIn every feature and gesture.
Instantly the thdught of her as hismounted to his head like wine, nnd hislook mot hers with nn Intensity thatmade her eyes droop. He turned coolly to Mnync beside him und said In nlow tone: I
Look carefully at this ring on myntigcr, and don't glare up. I want to .
ask a question. Who is she?"Strangely enough, Mnyne knew who
"sho" was."Dcnn Carroll's daughter, Rose," he
replied. Then ns they both looked upcarelessly he continued, "I may as welltell you that I shall try to got her."Choking back n senseless anger, tryingto realize that Mnyno had as good nright to want her as he, Dunham an-
swered quietly:"And I mny ns well tell you that you
havo me to work against. I shall domy best."
At tho reception following John Dun-
ham accosted his old professor, DeanCarroll, shook hands and asked:
"Doctor, please Introduce mo to yourdaughter."
"Certainly, my boy with pleasure.But" and tho old man laughed "Iwarn you!"
"It's everlastingly too late, doctor.All I ask of you Is not to tell her Iwanted to meet her and not to prnlsemo to her." The serious eyes of theyoung man checked the old man'ssmile.
"Upon my soul! I believe you're inearnest!"
"I warn you that I nra." Denn Car-
roll looked Dr. John Dunham overcarefully from head to foot. Then hoheld out his hands.
"I wish you luck," he said slowly."You're as open now as you were dur-ing tho four years I knew you nt col-
leen and lu rour success since. Yourtactics nro worthy of a general andvictory. Come along. Hut perhapsyou'd like me ttrst to suggest to her '
that you're u dangerous character?"John laughed contentedly.
"Hotter that than encomiums."Itoso Carroll met her father's old pu- -
nil nnnn the less crnclouslv because hewas tall and strong ana because moheavy, dark hair framing his handsomefuco was touched with gray. In fact,he was so interesting that sho met himwith nn armor of protectli o resistancebeneath her grncioiisness. She wasused to easy victories over her admir-ers, but not anxious, though sho wuson tho nlert, for her own Waterloo.Thero was tlmo enough for that.
John began well. While deferential,he wns not adoring; while entirely appreciative, ho was not insistent In hisenjoyment of her society, which hoaccepted wjth n sort of seemingly tran-- 1
Hlcnt spirit of camaraderie that piquedher a little. Several times during thoevening ho drifted carelessly baek nearher and watched with amusement ,
Mnyno's breakneck endeavor to makouse of his tlmo to Impress his ratherponderous personality upon tho girl.
Dunham asked permission to call nextday.
IIo did call and was carelessly enter-tnlnln-
IIo lot himself go, Hhowlng
his renl self, speaking of his youthfuladventures In the west, of his roses athomo nnd leaving a sort of nu Impres-sion that ho was a man Into whoso lifewomen had eutercd littlo nnd that theywero to him a sort of pleasant relaxa-
tion from workaday cares,itoso found herself putting forth un-
usual efforts to nlenso this man, who
was not, as others, apparently In tholeaBt subjugated by her charms. IIodid not stay long, but as ho arose togo ho unwrapped a long, slender par-
cel ho had been holding, crushed thoUsbuo puper In his lingers and putono perfect white rose Into her hand.IIo luughed down into her eyes.
"I wanted to givo you a red one,only" Tho significance of his tonoand his hesitation made her rlso to histhrow.
"Only you didn't darol" sho flnlshed
for him."Oh, I dared," ho replied coolly,
"but I thought I wouldn't-y- etl Thebest for tho lost, you kuow!" Andhe left her trying to decldo whetherho menut anything or nothing. Ahho wont out ho met Mayuo eutorlngwith a largo florist's box, nud duringIi!a call ho had teamed that she wasleaving the next day for home. When,he reached his oftlcn ho looked up tho'northbound train.
Next morning at 7:r! he walked upto the station. Just mound the corner
I en the platform lie huiv Hose Carroll(
mulling lit Miiyiie, who can led herease mid 11 gient bunch of pink
Hcforo they saw I1I111 lieimilt back Into the waiting room,n ticket to tho next town north
ami kept out of sight until the train' came In. lie swung on the rear plat
form, while Mnync, triumphant In hismoment of favor, put the lady Into 11 seatmid bestowed her luggage about her.
the train pulled out Dunham look-ed from his window In the smoker andbeheld Die Idiotically adoring face ofMnync, who was waving ids farewell.
When lie had smoked a long blackcigar John Dunham sauntered intothe next car. About the middle ofthe nlsle he stopped suddenly at aquick exclamation:
"Why, Mr. Dunham 1"
Ho looked down and saw, with ap-parent surprise, Hose Carroll, blush-ing and smiling. lie removed his hat,but innilo no effort to take the seatwhich she had cleared for him besideher.
".Miss Carroll! So this Is your trainhow pleasant! Lovely day, Isn't it?""Won't you sit down?" she asked,little timidly. And he did and went
on talking so carelessly and yet someaningly, so brightly and still soseriously, that it seeuied to her but
moment or two before he lookedfrom the window nnd stood up. Drawing n slender parcel from his pocket,he unwrapped a single, long stemmed1''"'' ros0.
"I must get off hero in order to getback to uu important case with yourfather. I only got on to tell yougoodby. Didn't want to Interferewith Mnync nt the station. I can'tcompete with tills floral generosity,"und he laid the rose In her lap, "butthis Is to remind you that some day
shall bring you that red rose" Hew" gone, wltliout touching Her Hand1" farewell. She sat gosplng-pleas- ed,
astonished, half angry, but completelyInterested. She looked nt the pinkrose. Then she tossed tho carnationsfrom the window and wondered howIn the world John Dunham had man-aged to obtain her promise to answerhis letters.
Thereafter Dunliam wroto her notregulurly, but When the fancy seemedto seize him whlmslcnl, vigorous, Joy-ful, masculine letters, wholesomelyfree from all lovcmaking. Sho an-swered, nnd sometimes when he wasvery busy he called her up on thelong disUincc phone in lieu of a let-ter. Meantime Muyne had sent bush-els of flowers, had written ponderous-ly sentimental epistles and heavedmany ponderous sighs. Twice he hadgone to see his divinity, nnd on hisInst call her lack of Interest In hischiborato mention of Dunham raisedsuspicion hi his slow but relentlesslylogical mind. On his return ho saun-tered into Dunham's olllcc.
"Morning, old man.""Morning, Mnyne. Enjoy your vis-it?- "
How tho deuce did Dunliam knowhe'd been awny? May no hazarded aguess.
"Yes, called on Miss Carroll. Writeto her, don't you?" Taken off guard,Dunham udmltted tho soft impeach-ment and wns Instantly sorry. Mnynolaughed with unctuous ninuscment.
"Thought you were too astute forthat, ltet she's got you going hasmet Stringing you for all she's worth!I'ructiced hand! Great glrl-- no endpopular. Knows how to do It, MissCarroll." Dunham's anger rose, buthe answered carelessly:
"Look t0 yourself, Mayne. Guess Ican take caro of Johnny." But afterMayne went tho tldo of his angersurged toward Itoso Carroll. Whenho could stand it uo longer lie wentto tho phone, closing the door of thoInnor otlico, and called up St. Louisand Miss Carroll. After nn hour's de-lo- y
ho got her and went strulght totho point.
"Thnt you, Miss Carroll? Know whothis Is? Yes! Lovely spring day! Iwnnt to nsk you something. Korglvomy bluntness, but I must know. MissCarroll, In your letters and nil havoyou meant everything or hnve youbeen playing with me?" A long pause,whllo ho listened Intently.
"No, I did not think so I simply ask-ed. I have not the tlmo nor the tem-per to play. You will forgive mo forasking you? No, I can't tell you whatinndo mo think of such a thing. Yes,some day I will. Certainly I belloveyou! wiiat amy 17 May 1 comethis week? Of courso I want to! ButI can't rench you till Saturday even-ing nud will havo to start back Sundaymorning. It's u long way, and connections nro bad. All right goodby tillSaturday!"
At 1 In tho afternoon of Juno 1 JohnDunham stepped from his train nt St.Louis nnd went to n hotel to get ridof his travel stains nnd appeaso hishunger.
About 7 ho emerged faultlessly at-tired, visited n florist and took a cub toDean Carroll's stately old home.
Itoso came to him In tho dim cnndlo-llgh- t
of tho library, a vision lu shim-mering grny, IIo had intended meet-ing her In his usual easy way, but thoclamor of his heart and tho wine of acertain proud yielding in tho glance ofher blue eyes swept him into speech-lessness. IIo stood long looking at her,her hand still In his. Then ho droppedthe small huud back nt her side andstrodo out Into tho hall.
In a moment ho camo back nnd clasp-ed her warm littlo lingers about thostem of a glowing red roso.
"Tho red rose," ho said simply "thotime for It is now, Isn't It?" ho questioned qulotly, stepping back with Illsarms straight at his sldo to look at her."Isn't it time, dear?" ho Insisted.
"Yes," sho murmured. "I" And asho did not finish, with a sudden long-
ing ho held out both his hands to bar."Will you com, Hoso?" With thopride of a email queen, Roso Carroll.nid her two bands In lib.
A Nihilist InfatuationlOrlclnnl
I 11 m a globe trotter.One day when I wiih tramping In
Switzerland I met a young fellow whoasked If I could direct him to Inter-lake-
I replied that 1 was going therennd if he would Join me I wouldhow him the wny. He did so, and we
walked on together. Ills features wereso cameo like that had they not ex-
pressed a good deal of character 1
should have considered I1I111 very cffomlnate.
He said he was n student, but when I
asked him at what university he stud-ied he evaded the question, pretendingnot to have lifnrd It. The distance toInterlaken was live miles, and beforewe reached the place he had withoutany effort on ills part gained n singularInfluence over me. I nm n believer In
transference of soul power, nnd I havesince attributed the young man's effectupon me to deep emotions thnt wereat tho time absorbing his wholo exist-ence.
On renehlng Interlaken wo went todifferent hotels. I did not seo himagain during my stay there.
When the czar visited Purls severalyears ago, on the day of his entry Ixtrolled out to see the imperial caval-cade. Turnlngfiom the Hue Itlvoll Intothe riaee de hi Concorde, n llgure camehurrying townrd me, and ns It passed Ilecognlzed the young man I had metin .Switzerland. I shall never forgetthe expression on his face. I could notread what that expression reflectedfrom the soul within; but, tho meetinghappening near the spot where the guil-lotine had been set up during the reignof terror, I fancied him the specter ofone who had died that France might befiee. Notwithstanding that he was nhoy, I could not help associating himwith Chin lotto Corday.
Some months later I was attendingan evening party nt Geneva, where Iwas Introduced to a young girl, Mile.Cabrlsklc, whoso face the moment I
saw It made me start. It was tho counterpart of that of the young mnn I hndmet near Interlaken und afterward InParis.
"M'sleu, why do you look nt mo so?"she asked.
"Mademoiselle," I replied, "I havomet 11 young man who Is your veryIningo."
"Oh, dear! When shall I cease havingto explain this matter? I havo a twinbrother. Doubtless It Is ho you havemet. People are always mistaking mefor him."
"Was he nt Interlaken a year ngo?""Let me see. Yes; I think ho was. I
am sure lie wns.""And nt Paris during the visit of tho
czar?"Iter expression changed. She seemed
to bo trying to master some emotion."Did you meet him there?" sho asked
lu n w hlsper."I did."She gave mo n look as much as to
soy, "Let us change the subject."I respected her wishes, but my curi-
osity struggled with my politeness, forI burned to nsk moro about Oils myste-rious brother. .
When I went home thnt night mybrain was In n whirl. Few people havothus come under a sudden dominatingInfluence iw I did, and words are inade-quate to express or explain It to thosewho have not. I only know that I wason the verge of being madly In love. Imet Mile. Znbrlsklo several times dur-ing my stay In Geneva, pnsslng rapid-ly from one stage of Inthrnllment to an-
other.One fine afternoon I went to her
house she wns boarding, but I did notlearn under whoso ehaperonago toKeep an appointment with her to saunter on the banks of the blue lUionc. Tomy astonishment, I was told that shohnd left Geneva. She had left no wordwhero sho was going or nny messagefor me. I cnllod at the house where Ihad first met her, aud they told mo thattheir acquaintance with her lmd beenshort, nnd they could not, or would not,tell 1110 how they had made It It seem-ed to me thnt I must find her or llfowould be unbearable; but, having se-
cured no clew, I did not know whero tolook for her. I visited different cities,going often to theaters ami gardens,but never in two years met either heror her brother.
During that memorable Sunday whentho workmen marched to tho Winterpalace and to slaughter I was lu StPetersburg. For weeks after I sawpersons almost dully marched to prlsou,and one morning whllo standing nt mywindow a band of men and womenpnssed that I was told was startingfor Siberia. Among them I saw againthe woman who had Inthrnlled mo.There was tho snmo expression on thoface I hnd bo often seen there, and Inow recognized It ns voluntary martyr-dom. What became of my faculties forthe noxt fow minutes I know not, butwhen I camo to myself U10 throng ofexiles hnd disappeared.
I learned from a revolutionist that.iibrlsklu was an assumed iiamo un-
der w hlch the young devotee hnd gonoto Paris to try to nssasslnato the czar.Iheru was no twin brother. Tho offense for which she had been exiledwas Inciting tho laborers to action In-
deed, Inspiring them behind their bar-ricades.
And now, nfter drawing on my bank-ers In America for tho half of my for-tune, 1 havo secured permlsslou to goto Siberia to examlno Into the condi-tion of tho persons there with tho pro-
tended view to counteract tho effect Inthe western world of unfavorable state-ments of others. All I nsk Is that Ishall find tho olllcinUi iib reody to ac-
cept bribes ns they tire reported to bo.If so I shall bring back my love to lifeaud liberty. P. A. MlTCUEL.
FOR TABLE USEThe Lending Unuidi of
Rhine WinesLiqueurs and Mineral Waters
ARE UNEXCELLEDMarie Brizard & Rodgere'
Brandies nnd Liqueurs
Usher's Celebrated Scotch WhiskeyO. V. G. Special Reserve
The Most Popular in the Islands
Kinderlin's Freebooter GinsThe Finest Put on the Market
Pabst BeerA. B. C. Beer
In Quarts aud Pints, in Casks audCases and by the Dozen
Mineral Waters, White Rock and Ginger Ale
W. C. PEACOCK & CO. Ltd.WHOLESALE DEALERSPKACOCK ULOCK, IIILO
HAWAIIAN FERTILIZER CO., Limited
SAN FRANCISCO OFFICE: 218 CALIFORNIA ST.Factory: South Snn
FERTILIZERSOF ALL IN ANY QUANTITY
on Hand in Hilo theBrands of
ol'of
Salts
We Have
Francisco.
KINDS
DoubleFish GuanoBone MealTankage
ConstantlyStandard
Sulphate AmmoniaSulphate PolashManure
High-Grad- e
AHigh
I)
At San Francisco Prices Plus the Freight and Charges.
Fertilizers any required Analysis, with guarantee of same, furnishedat short order.
. SEND IN YOUR ORDERS
Telephone 3 WAIANUENUK STREET, HILO
SS. Go.
Steamers of the above line running in connection with the Canadian Pacific Rail-way Company1, II. C, and Sydney, N. S. V., and calling at Victoria, II. C, HonoluluSuva and Brisbane, Q.; are duo at Honolulu on or about the dates belowstated, viz:
From Vancouver and Victoria B.C. From Sydney, Brisbane (Q).Kor Hrisbane, Q., and Sydney: l'or Victoria ami Vnncouver, 11. C.
MANUKA JUNK 3 AORANGI MAYAORANGI JULY I MIOWHRA JUNK 28MIOWl'.RA JUIA' 39 MOANA JULY 26MOANA AUGUST 26 AORANGI AUGUST 33
The magnificent service, the "Imperial Limited," is now running dailyBKTWKKN VANCOUVER AND MONTREAL, making the run in 100 hours,without change. The finest railway service in the world.
Through tickets issued from Honolulu to Canada, United States and Kuropel'or freight nud passage, aud all general Information, apply to
Theo. H. Davies & Co., Ltd., Gen'l Agts.
The OldBuggy...made new for a few cents ancfa little labor. With
TheSherwin-Willia- ms
Buggy Paintyou can paint and varnish atthe same operation. You will
surprised how caiy it isto renew vehicles.Let us show you color cords.
AN'
of
new
be
sold nv
Superphosphate
FertilizerGrade Fertilizer
Canadian-Australia- n Royal Mail
HILO MERCANTILE CO. MillSOLE AGENTS FOR HAWAII
P. O. Boz 94 Tolophonos 4 A, 4 B
fft
ING UPR I'OR PRICKS ON AM.
'PHONE 21KINDS OK PRINTING
LATEST STYLES AND FAIR PRICES
tAuuH
.V W Jkji.Awito'H&WlA S'fSt4lag,vi.AJi .;' P5cT
J
i
,
s
'. i
i
I X
9
1
1
'
1
f. ' 73
$&
CONDENSED LOCAL ITEMS
Illtf lot new Hctloti. Wnll Nichols Co.
Albert lloscow, wlio lmi lately been In
charge of tlic Knlwikl School, lms re- -
signed.Mrs. II. IS. Kchcy has been nppoitJtect
n teacher in the Knalnitnanu School,Honolulu.
MUs I'lorcncc Hill h in Hninnkun on n
lour of the district with her father Kcv.
C.W. Hill.A biby iliutglilcr was born early Sun-
day morning to the Rev. C. IS. Shieldshousehold'
The Naval tug has left for LayoutIsland to search for the mUsing schoonerCharles Levi Woodbury.
Why cut your own throat when you
can buy a Gillette Safety Razor nt
Holmes' Store for five dollars.
It h reported that C. L. Clement will
retire as editor and manager of the Maui
News, published at Woiluku, Maui.
Geo. II. Williams, Sub-Lan- Agent,went to Honolulu to assist in the openingof the I'alolo homestead tract.
Profit sharing insurance is now a recog-
nized principle. The Pacific Mutual In-
surance Co. ad. appears elsewhere.Judge Parsons, Carl S. Smith, Clerk
Gurney and Official StenographerSpringer drove to Honokaa Saturday.
Mrs. John Holland and daughter ex-
pect to leave on the Enterprise for a visitwith Mrs. Holland's relatives in Pennsyl-vania.
Mrs. Jules Richardson was the highestbidder at the miction sale of the A. K.Nawahi ISstatc property, paying $850therefor.
W. I.owrey of Kau Is reported to havenarrowly escaped drowning at Puualuu,being rescued when almost exhausted byR. T. Forrest.
Richard I. Maid, representing theFireman's Fund of America, arrived on
the S. S. Enterprise and is making abusiness tour of Hawaii.
After spending a few days at Kcalake-ku- a
Bay Dr. and Mrs. Ormoiul Wallproceeded to Honolulu and have takenup their residence on Wilder Avenue.
Why not exchange your old hard run-
ning sewing machine for one of our latestimproved Singers? Moses & Raymondare selling them on very easy payments.
Miss IStta I.oebeostein surprised herfriends and family by arriving on theS. S. Enterprise from San Francisco. Sheis visiting her sister, Mrs. II. II. More-hea- d.
The Volcano Stables sent out to Hono-
kaa three stages and eight vehicles load-
ed down with officials, jurors, witnessesand others attending the Honokaa termof court.
If you wish your coffee to bring thehighest market prices let the Hilo CoffeeMill clean, classify and place the same outhe market for jou. Liberal cash ad-
vances made on shipments.lieni. h. Marx, of the law firm of
Dallou & Marx, is in Hilo securing evi-
dence of Hawaiian fisheries cases. Hespent a greater part of the week in Puuainterviewing the old natives.
Mrs. Ida Drown has brought sail fordivorce against her husband, C. II.Drown, better known as "Klondike"Drown during his residence in Hilo. Theground alleged is cruelty.
The madamus proceedings againstAuditor Chas, K. Maguirc have beenpostponed until September, awaiting thereturn of Judge Parsons and the mutualconvenience of all parlies concerned.
The report of Auditor Eisher for themouth of July only, shows that warrantsfor the several counties were drawn asfollows: Oahu, j?3'.53; Maui, $4690;Hawaii, $8800; Kauai, 52390; total ofcounty appropriations, 47.410.
Owing to ait urgent call to Honoluluou official business, Superintendent ofPublic Works C. S. Holloway hurridlyreturned to Honolulu, He will be inHilo 011 Monday September 4th to inves-
tigate matters requiring his attention.
Jack Guard, after a three months' vaca-
tion trip, which included a tour ol Alaskaand a visit to the Portland Fair, waspassenger 011 the S. S. Enterprise. RalphRichards, who made the trip with hlui,will return to Hilo on the Roderick Dim.
- -
Feast of Ascension.Twenty-tw- o members of ahe Hilo
Rand with their instruments left Saturdaynight to attend the Feast of the Ascen-
sion which was celebrated on Sundaylast at the Catholic Church at Kalopa.Rev. Father Stephen delivered the sermon in the morning to a congregation ofnearly four hundred. In the afternoonthe Hilo Hand gave a sacred concert atthe Church grounds, which was largelyu tended from oil parts of the district.The band boys returned Sunday night,arriving in Hilo at three o'clock in themorning.
Flrht 1'orelirii Church.Subbuth, August 37, 11 u. m. "Ou that
night could not the King sleep," Esther6:1. The benevolent fund for Augustgoes to the Waiakea Social Settlement.
Ladies Tailoring.Mrs, IS. Moore wishes to announce to
the ladies of Hilo that she will take a fewcustomers In dress muUug aud ladiestailoring at Puueo,
xtid'H ', $ .
22, tnos.
Mrs. F. M. Wakefield of Glcnuood isvisiting in Honolulu.
Chas. family arcon the Dim.
Mrs. II. II. Rcntoti of Kohala is mak-
ing a visit to Honolulu.
For SAMt 10,000 smooth Cayenneplants. Enquire of Jim
Morris.
Mrs. IS. A. Nawahl of Honolulu was aHilo visitor on
J. II. Moragne and family arc occupy-ing the Hitchcock cottage ou Schoolstreet.
Joshua K. Drownreturned to his home in Honolulu onFriday's steamer.
Mrs. S. D. Heapy tl eKniulnnl Home for Girls, returned toHonolulu 011
Road G. II. Gere is In Hono-ki- a
and North Hilo District and is ex-
pected home thisMrs. Adam Lindsay and family, who
have been several weeks inOlaa, have returned to Hilo.
Primo Lager the thirst, tonesthe system and acts as an to-
nic to the run-dow- business man.Steps arc ou foot for the
of the Tropical Fruit Packing Co., underthe ol L. D.
E. Wery the erection ofan entire brick on the
by the Owl Drug Co.,which will be torn down.
Capt. and Mrs. J. of theS. S. arc a few daysat the Volcano House. Mrs.has not visited Hilo for seven years.
Deputy Attorney General M. F. Pros-se- r
was a Hilo visitor last week en routeto the Honokaa term of court. He madea brief visit to the Volcano while here.
When you arc in town step in at Moses& aud hear their latest
Victor Talking Machines. Alwaysnew music.
NOTICE
TO SHIPPERSTHE
Will Sail for San Francisco
R. T.Agent Matsou
VHK WlJUKLY HILO TRIHUNK, illlA HAWAII, AUGUST
Wcathcrbce's expectedRoderick
pineapple
Thursday.
Immigrant Inspector
representing
Friday.Engineer
evening.
spending
quenchesunequalled
rcorgaization
management Maynard.contemplates
building premisesformerly occupied
Youngren,Enterprise spending
Youngren
Raymond improv-ed
STEAMSHIP
ENTERPRISE
ABOUT
AUG. 30thCUARD,
Navigation Company
Owing to the mishap to the SchoonerMarston, Mrs. II. James and childrenleft Honolulu on the Dark Gerald C. To-be- y
for San Francisco about ten daysago.
Mr. and Mrs. Jas. Sisson and daughterleft Friday for Singapore. Mr. Sissonwill engage in the mercantile businesswith the Check boys, brothers of Mrs.Sisson who have large interests in Siamaud the East.
It was found necessary to dischargethe cargo of sugar of the schooner W. II.Marston in order to repair the leak dis-
covered ut sea. The vessel is now onthe marine railway at Honolulu under-going thorough overhauling to make hersea worthy.
A Chinese Knights of Pythias has beenorganized in Honolulu. Treasurer Camp-
bell has granted a charter to Chang Kimand others for the Chung Wall lodge,K. of P., which has already received acharter of the order from the supremelodge of the United States.
Mrs. Henry Hayes aud sou leave outhe S. S. Enterprise for a visit to herparents at Washington, D. C. Dr. Hayeswill accompany her and upon his return,having entered into a partnership withDr. M. Rice, will give up his presentoffice, sharing that now occupied by Dr.Rice.
A OF
pom
POWDER
tn
TUKSDAY,
MATTER HEALTH
Absolutely PureHAS MO SUBSTITUTE
LKJUT HOUSi: KKLl'LUS.
List Of IlllgllilrH Wanted by the Lo-c- at
Authorities.Capt. A. P. Nlblack, Honolulu, in charge
of the local Light House Service, has an-
nounced that applications for civil serviceexamination will be received nt his officeduring the next thirty days for establish-iug- n
rcgisterof cligiblcs for appointmentsof keepers mid assistant keepers of Light-Hous-
to be made in the HawaiianDivision of the Twelfth Light-Hous- e
District. Applicants must be citizens ofthe United States, over eighteen and un-
der fifty years of age.lllnnk forms can be obtained upon ap-
plication to J. Castle Ridgway, deputycollector of customs, Hilo, or to CaptainA. P. Niblack, Licutenuaul-Couimand- cr,
U. S. Navy, Honolulu.
Smith Ulvcs n Smoker.There was n choice gathering of kin-
dred spirits ou Thursday evening last atthe Dachelor's Club. The occasion,which was a stay.nffuir, was a "smoker"given by J. U. Smith, prior to his de-
parture the following day for a threemonth's visit to the coast. Dridgc andpedro formed the principal amusementof the evening, and refreshments of pic,beer aud sandwiches of the host's ownmake were served.
Among those present were: Judge C.F. Parsons. Rev. W. U. Stewart, E. E.Richards, Dr. J. J. Grace, C. A. Stobie,K. F. Mackie, Dr. A. Irwin, C. IS.Wright. D. E. Metzger. II. M. Leonard,Dr. II. D. Elliott, A. M. Wilson, I. IS.Ray, J. II. Moragne, W. Frost, II. II.Morchcad, J.C. Ridgway, Geo. Duucker,Geo. N. Day, 11. F. Schoen, A. G. Kull-ber-
A.T. Hagcticamp, T. T. Chave,Will. Vanuatta, J. E. Metcalfe, AugustHumburg, A. W. Richardson, Dr. M.Rice aud Dr. C. L. Stow.
(Joes as Head I. una.Peter McRae, lately head hum for the
Olaa Sugar Co., has accepted n similarposition as head overseer (or the Hutchin-son Plantation in Kau. After making atour of inspection of the plantation, Mr.McRae is satisfied that there is as finecane growing at Naalehu and Pahala ashe has ever seen. He believes that theKau district will grow as large and pro-
fitable crops as any other section of theisland. The leaf hopper appears to bedecieasing in numbers and with a renewal of the rainy season, there arebright prospects of large returns fromthese plantations. Mr. McRae left Sunday to assume the duties of his newposition. ....
"The Trader."As an advertising medium, Manager II.
Vicars of the Economic Shoe Co. believesin the effectiveness of a newspaper, andhas started a four page publication called"Tlie Trader," published in Hilo. es
advertising the Economic Shoe Co.,Ltd., and other lines of real estate, in-
surance, etc., in which Mr. Vicars is con-
nected, "The Trader" has over ninecolumns of reading matter, n large pro-
portion of which is of local interest.The whole paper is a readable little pub-
lication and deserves the support of thepublic in the direction for which it isintended.
Kauai's Troubles.The County of Hawaii is not alone in
her troubles over county government.Circuit Judge Ediugs has refused to ap-
prove the bond of Supervisor D. Kauealiion the ground that he has not been dulyelected and could not qualify. His elec-tion is now being contested by quo war-ranto proceedings in the Circuit Courtand last week Supervisor Kauealii securedfrom Justice Wilder of the Supreme Courtat Honolulu, a writ of prohibition againstJudge Hardy from heariug the case, onthe grouud that such a contest can onlybe heard in the Supreme Court.
Klnnu Departures, Aug. 18.Ira S. Hatch, Mrs. S. D. Heapy, Capt.
Hogliud, Wm. Thompson, fi. J. Lea, M.Sakaoto, Mrs E. A. Nawahi, MissWinue,Miss Hart, Mrs. Ashley, Miss Hunting-ton, MissKempted, Miss Young, Geo. II.Williams, J. K. Drown, K. Sakai andwife, Chang Chong, Chang Chuck, L.
Mr. and Mrs. Jas. P. Sisson, DavidLyman, H.J. Walker, IS. Poor and wife,Rev. IS. Twing, wife and three children,J. U. Smith, Gov. C. M. West, JudgeDenton Parker, D. II. M. Parker, A. W.Von Valkenburg and wife, C. S. Hollo-wa-
J. T. McCrossan.
County Treasury.,Auditor Chos. K. Moguire has examin-
ed the books of the County Treasurer,which he finds to be in order. He alsoreports on the condition of the Countytreasury as shown by the books at theclose of business August 9th, as follows:Road Tax Fund re- -
ccipts $ 7.733-o-
Disbursements 1,728.301 51509.70
General Fund re-ceipts f8, 800.00
Disbursements 2,386.336,413.63
Total Balance $11,923.38
Concert ut Honokaa.A benefit concert and entertainment
under the auspices of Mrs. David Forbesof Kukuihaele is to be given ot HonokaaLyceum Hall next Saturday evening. Anelaborate program has been arruuged anda surprise is announced in the way of nnovel entertainment. Tickets uud re-
served seats are now on sale, the proceedsto go toward the purchase of a piano.
i)i:lkihti:i) with visit.
Federal ofllclals Are Much PleasedWith Islands.
Judge Durton Parker, of Washington,D. C, Supervising Special Agent of theTreasury Department, accompanied byhis sou Dr. II. M. Parker of Delta, Ohio,and Caleb W.Wcst, formerlychief executive of Utah, now specialagent cf the U. S. Treasury at San Fran-
cisco, were Hilo visitors last week, arriv-
ing Wednesday and returning to Hono-o- n
Friday.While here Judge Parker examined the
local customs office and will make anofficial visit to each of the sub-port- s forthis purpose. Mr. West accompanieshim to assist in the work and his son,who is a practicing physician in Delta,Ohio, and has been overworked, camealong for the trip.
Governor West gained his title by be-
ing appointed governor of Utah byPresident Cleveland In 18S6, holding theposition until 1889. He was out duringthe Harrison administration, but was
by Cleveland in 1893 andserved until Utah became a state in 1896.
The officials visited the Volcano Housewhile on Hawaii and were much pleasedwith the grandeur of the scene. Gov.West said to n Tkiiiunk representative:'The volcano is one of the natural
wonders of the world and no visitor to theislands should miss the opportunity towitness this great work of nature duringits present activity. Neither JudgeParker no myself experienced any diffi-
cult iu making the descent into thecrater and were gratified with a specta-cular exhibition of the fire display. Thebeautiful greenery of this tropical landsurpasses my greatest expectations andwe shall leave the islands with the pleas-
ant memory of your people, your climateaud the beauties of your land."
From here the official party went toMaul, aud after inspecting the customoffices there, will probably make theascent of Halcakala.
Kau Weekly Items.The last issue of the Kau Weekly, pub-
lished nt Honuapo by Nagusa, containsthe following:
Sometime last week one of the lunas ofplantation called at this office and askedthe editor, if he or his wife wrote anyarticles for the Kau Weekly. The editor,of course, told him that he never receivedany articles cither from him or his wife.The lima complained that the managerthinks he gave all the of planta-tion away.
.As we said iu our paper sometime ago,every article and paragraph iu this paperis like ready made clothes, and it meansnobody. It is just like a dream of adrunken person, and people need notworry about it, if they dou't want.' It is reported that there were manyfights among the Naalehu Japanese lastSaturday aud Sunday night. If theydou't stop this business the Kau Weeklywill fearlessly expose the whole shootingmatch.
Lord Charles Dercsford once said, "Ascalawag is the best material out ofwhich to make n great sailor." Why theboss dou't make a great sailor is simplybeyond our comprehend.
It is a good scheme to encourage theprofitshariug system.
Held For Murder.Alfred Douse, a pump engineer on the
Spreckelsville plantation at PuunetieMill, Maui, has been arrested aud boundover to the grand jury for murder of aJapauese. If the story as told by the latedispatches be true, the crime is most re-
volting.Douse ordered his assistant, Yamatuoto,
to bring him some kerosiue. The Jap-anese returned with gasoline, aud whenordered a second time brought anothercan of gasoline. This angered Douse,who threw the volatile liquid on the Japand then applied a lighted match to hisclothes. Iu a moment the man was en-
veloped with flames. Several Japanesehurried to his assistance and succeedediu extinguishing the flames, but not untilthe man had suffered considerably. Hewas removed to the Puutieuc hospitaland succumbed to his injuries two dayslater.
It is stated that nt the time the deedoccurred, there were four or five Japanesearound the mill who saw it, and who innil probability will testify for the prose-cutio- u.
Douse has always been highlyrespected by those who know him, andhe stood high in the esteem of his em-
ployers. He has always enjoyed thereputation of being a good citizen, andbeing n man of family, none of hisfriends believe that he committed thisact with any malice or premeditation.
The Japanese Consul at Honolulu hasdemnnded a full investigation of thefacts, which is being accorded to the caseby the Attorney General's Department.
Enlarging Its lliislness.The firm of Pearson, Potter & Co.,
Honolulu, has sold oat oil of its stockand fixtures, and good will to the J, A.M Johnson & Co., Ltd. This was oneof tlieold standbysof Honolulu, whichhas now been absorbed by the JohusouCompany. The lutter occupy their newstore rooms on Fort Street uud have add-ed to the lines which they already carrv,all of the offic specialities formerly car-ried by the Pearson, Potter Company.
i
lloru.SlUW.DS At Hilo, Suuday, August 20.
'I95 to Rev. and Mrs. Curtis. E.ouicms, a uaujjmcr.
SPECIALIZERS IN MODERN OFFICE AND STOREMETHODS
fThis is to announce that the
J. A. M. JOHNSON COMPANY, LTD.
has added to its well-know- n lines those of the
PEARSON & POTTER CO., LTD.We arc ready to explain to you that system you need iu your office
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FOR PARTICULARS APPLY TO
THE HENRY WATERHOUSE TRUST GO.LIMITED.
P. O. BOX 346. HONOLULU, HAWAII
New Neckwear
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Narrow Four-in-Han-ds
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Band Bows
Shield Bows
White Bows for Full Dress
Tecksabove desighs
colorings.
"MonarchSHIRTS THAT
L.TURNER CO. Ltd
Unim-proved;
To tlic COUNTY OFFICIALSAND MEN:
Do you realize the satisfac-tion, economy and the advan-tages there are in using Under-wood Typewriters and Globe-Wcrnick- e
Book Cases and Files?Your advice that you are inter-ested in these lines will hringyou our catalogs and full infor-mation.
Pearson & Potter Co.Limited
P. 0. Box 7SI Phono Main JM7Honolulu, T.
Subscribe for the Tribune, $2.80 Year
iJWarwi mii'lyji L.&..vr..sl,.L.t&&. aUj jjMsjuLub.
Olaa
near Russian
Hi proved;
Shirts"FIT
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METHODS EMPLOYED
TO KILL MOSQUITOS.
An Instructive Article by D. L. Van Dine, Entomolo-
gist Hawaii Experimental Station, on Mosquitos in
Hawaii First Introduction of Pest Widespread Areaof Habitat How to Remedy the Evil.
Previous to the year 1826 mos-
quitoes were unknown Hi Hawaii.During that year they were broughtto the port of Lahaina, on the Is-
land of Maui, in the ship "Welling-
ton" from San Was, Mexico. Thestory, as told by the laic Rev. Wm.Utrhnnta. at the time in charcc of
the Mission Station at Lahaina, is
as follows: Mr. Richards was re-
turning to Lahaina one evening and
met a native who informed him
that there was a new "fly" in theplace. The native described theinsect as being a very peculiar "fly"that made its presence known by
"a singing in the car." Shortlyafter this, Mr. Richards being on
the outlook for the new fly, heard
the "singing" in his ear and recognized the bound as that of the mos-
quito, which up to that time hadnever been seen or heard of in theIslands. Furthermore, there was
no word in the Hawaiian languagefor mosquito. The native term is
"makika," a corruption ofthe wordmosquito. Lahaina was at the timethe port for incoming and outgoingship?. It is easy to understand thatthe ships coming here were few andfar between and how general opin-
ion could center on the ship "Well-
ington" as the carrier of the pest.
The mosquitoes were a long timespreading over the Islands. Twogenerations ago there were manydistricts entirely free from this pest.Today such places are exceptional.
In the eighties there were no mos-
quitoes on Kalawao on the sameisland as Lahaina. Mokawao is
some fifty miles from Lahaina "asthe crow flies," with a mountainrange nearly six thousand feet inelevation intervening. The build-
ing of roads, making settlementsand communication possible, andthe intimate luter-islan- u commumcation of late years, favored l"-"-
the distribution of this pest, thatonlv a places at the higher ele
offer lifevaries. is
mosquitoes.
Hawaii may be for bythe facts that to this time therehas been no effort to away withtheir breeding places, that num-
ber of natural breeding is
unusually large, and the is notchecked at any season of the yearby climate conditions, it being pos-
sible for them to breed uninterrup-tedly during the entire year.
Dr. Entomologistthe Dapartmeut of Agriculture,
conducted during1892 experimentsMountains, New York, the success
which became widely knownthroughout the United States.Since that time has
demonstrated in different mosqu-
ito-ridden sections the countryis unnecessary for anyto submit the mosquito
nuisance, convincing
which Dr. J. SmithExperiment Station tak
an active interest.of mosquito,
interval between the
form, occurs entirely beneath thesurface water.
THK $iviKI,Y TRIBUNHi TOUSftAY, AUGUST 1905.
some species aic known to breed insolt brackish water.
insects undergo during theirdevelopmental period remarkablechanges in form, structure andhabits. One can certainly detectno resemblance between the wrig-
gling larva of the mosquito in thewater and the adult insectin the air.
The eggs the commonCulex, are deposited on the
surface of standing water. Underthe right conditions ofthey hatch in about twenty-fou- r
hours, The larvae develop to theirfull size in course of eight to
fourteen days during which timethey moult or cast off theircovering several times to provide
increase in size. Theof the larvae depends on the
temperature of the water and thefood supply. Their food consiststhe plant and animal matter, oftenmicroscopical in size, common tostanding water.
The pupa of the mosquito is alsoaquatic, normally resting inactiveat the surface. This is the periodduring which the mosquito trans-forms from an aquatic insect to oneof the air. The young or growingstage has yassed. The pupa takesno food and moves only when dis-
turbed as a matter of Intwo or three days pupa trans-forms to the adult mosquito andbecomes notoriouspest, entire life being a matterof eleven to eighteen days.
The only for adult mos-
quitoes is protection by screening,burning insect powder. These
remedies bring only temporary re-
lief and do not remove sourceofthe nuisance. The importance,then, of not allowing mosquitoes todevelop beyond the pupal or final
iiiiiilniif nTsttnrvn ! iwnn.has so il,iimilv- - awK. ""-i- -
few
tical meteod 01 destroying adultmosquitoes is known.
vations can to visitors the in-- 1 The length of the of adultducement that the district is free mosquitoes It difficult to
from 8et nsects l0 rcPeat correctly in
The abundance of mosquitoes in confinement what their life-histo-
accountedup
dotheplaces
pest
L. 0. Howard,of
repeat-
edly
com-
munityparticularly
the
mos-
quito,
outer
householdits
and habits would be under naturalconditions; thcrefoic of
adult cannot be determined byexperiment. As a rule the malesof insects do not live any greatlength time after maturity, and
females die soon after deposit-ing their eggs. In a tropical coun-
try, like where no difficul-
ty is encountered by the gravid fe-
male in securing favorable breedingplaces throughout the the1 n lla aT flirt laal4- 1 t a 4 r. art a! Ifcl
'L"Kl" UJ lUK ",c " I"""-- "'the summer ofat lle in0bt ly a matter of .severalin the Catskill
of
it been
ofthat it
to
Jerseying
Thethat
The
of
or
length
of
year,
weeks. In countries the malemosquitoes arc known to die in theearly winter and the females hiber-na- t
during the cold season, a periodseveral mouths, until suitable
conditions for egg-layin- g prevails.
The adult mosquito is a very fee-
ble flyer and is usually fotimd inthe vicinity of its breeding place.
are the experiments being carried Instances are on record where mos-0.- 1
in the State of New Jersey in quitoes have been carried in large
IJ. of the Newis
development theis. tho
of young
orAll
of
the
the
the
the
thethe
the
of
numbers long distances by thewind, but invasions from one locali-
ty to another are exceptional. Itcan be stated without qualificationsthat the source of mosquitoes is
a . ntinn11ia link Iti Mtnilinln ntadult " i "'"' y u.egg state and the wingedthe infested places.
Mosquitoes are normally plantduring this portion of their life are feeding insects and only the female
true aquatic insects with one excep-- 1 is a blood-feedin- g insect when thatlion, they do not breathe the air is obtainable. The male satisfies
dissolved in the water as do fish, his appetite on the juices of fruits
but by a special structure, a respir- - or other liquids since the proboscis
atory siphon, breathe the free air lis not constructed, as is that of the
above the surface of the water; de- - female, for piercing anything with
wived of this they perish. By any degree of resistance, as the
nature of their structure the young skin of animals or the epidermis of
of mosquitoes can develop only in plants. The greatest impetus to
water and then only under certain the warfare against mosquitoes was
conditions. As a rule mosquitoes given by the recent positive demon-bree- d
in small collections of stand- - jstrations that certain species are theiug fresh water. Specimens are carriers of disease. This has chang- -
sometimes foutid in streams and ed the mosquito problem from one
III 1.0 HII.0, HAWAII, 22,
winged
temperature
for develop-
ment
protection.
remedy
Hawaii,
"l,mi
cold
for
Kimiiitii
of discomfort alone to one of healthalso. The most complete work in
preventive medicine is the result ofexperiments along these lines. Thatyellow fever and malaria arc con-
veyed from diseased persons tohealthy people by the bites of cer
tain species of mosquitoes is anacknowledged fact in recent medi-
cal literature. Aside from yellowfever and malaria, mosquitoes arccredited with the dissemination ofelephantiasis, filariasis, and possi-
bly the dengue fever and leprosy.The relation of certain insects todiseases, both plant and animal, isa study which in tne future will domuch to prevent their presentserious work.
A tropical country is an out-of-do-
country and the mosquito pro-
blem becomes at once a seriousquestion. A conservative estimate,based on figures furnished by thewholesale importing houses ofHonolulu, places the sum annuallyspent in these Islands for insectpowder, wire mosquito-clot- h andmosquito-nettin- g at $27,243.00, ofwhich $7,008.00 is for insect'powder, So, 7.15.00 for wire mosquito-clot- and $10,500.00 formosquito-nettin-
The rule for ridding any particu-
lar community of mosquitoes aresimple and effective and do not re-
quire any great amount of expenditure of money. They may be sum-
med up as follows:(1) Mosquitoes, to breed require
water, the larvae being as trulyaquatic as fish. To do away, then,with all bodies of standing waterby filling or draining is the firststep.
(2) Collections of water whichcannot of necessity be removed,such as water tanks and barrelsused for storing water should betightly screened to prevent thegravid female from reaching them,drawing off the water for use frombelow.
(3) Mosquitoes can breed in
water only under certain condi-
tions, the main one being a freesupply of air above the surface,which they obtain by means ofbreathing-tube- s. Bodies of waterwhich cannot be done away withby drainage or protected from adultmosquitoes by screening, should betreated in such a manner as to pre-
vent the developing larvae fromobtaining the necessary supply ofair. The coal-o- il treatment, widelyunderstood, consists in covering thesurface of exposed water with athin layer or film of oil. The oildoes not affect the water for use ifthe water is drawn off from below.One ounce of oil will cover aboutfifteen square feet of surface.
(4) If the use of oil is undesir-
able, for example, in the case of alily-pon- d or a watering-troug- h for
stock, the introduction of gold-fis- h
will keep the water free from larvae.(5) All such artificial containers
of water about the door-yar- d as tincans, bottles, broken pottery andcrockery on rubbish heaps, etc.,should be collected and cartedaway.
(6) Other containers, as tubs andbuckets under watertaps, cuspidors,firebuckets, water in chicken coopsand dog kennels, etc., should befrequently emptied.
(7) The plumbing about theplace should be carefully inspectedsince mosquitoes are known tobreed in cess-pool- s, water-trap- s insinks and closets, catch-basin- s fromleaders and in eaves that are im-
perfect or, have become clogged.Make the covers of the cess-pool- s
absolutely tight and place a screenover the opening of the vent pipefor eggs deposited in the closettank are flushed down into thecess-po- ol and will hatch and de-
velop.(8) The work in any community
must be general since a neglectedtub in one yard can breed enoughmosquitoes to make an entire com-
munity uncomfortable. It is seenfrom this that though the mos-
quitoes infesting any household areusually bred in the same dooryardand that invasions from any dis-
tance are exceptional, yet to doaway with the pest the members ofany community must 11
the work.(9) The adult mosquitoes seek
shelter in weeds, grass, bushes aud
trees in the vicinity of water.Therefore nit such vegetation atoutditches, pools aud other collectionsof water should be cleared away.
It should not be necessary topresent in detail the argumentswhy tlic various communities inthese Islands should take concertedaction anaiust the mosquito. Thereasons arc self-evide- Not onlydocs their presence detract from thenatural charm of the country, butthe danger attending the presenceof a disease-carryin- g species is also
apparent.The one great rule of health and
comfort in the tropics is to do awaywith or treat by methods wellknown to be effective all standingwater because of the fact that onlyin such places mosquitoes arcknown to breed.
No N'ocd of n Doctor.Pains in the stomach aud attacks
of colic come on suddenly and areso extremely painful that immediaterelief must be obtained. There isno necessity of sending for a doctorin such cases if a bottle of Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and DiarrhoeaRemedy is at baud. No doctor canprescribe n better medicine. Kor
sale by Hilo Drug Co.
Subscribe for the Triiiunk.scription $2.50 a year.
Sub- -
ALL KINDS 01'
RUBBER GOODSGOODYEAR RUBBER CO.
R. H. PEASE, President.SAN FRANCISCO, CAL., U. S, A.
While the Agents of manyLife Insurance Companies arcpetitioning their Officers for theANNUAL DIVIDEND policy,it is a source of great satisfactionto the Policyholders of thePacific Mutual to know thattheir Company has been issuingalmost nothinu else for j cars.
No petitioning necessary forliberality with the good oldPacific Mutual.
The Directors of the Companyare by the California law madejointly and severally liable forall monies EMUEZZLEI) orMISAPPROPRIATED by theofficers during the term of officeof such Director, Quite a pro-
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The best policies are issued bythe best Company on Earth forpolicyholders.
THE PACIFIC MUTUAL LIFE
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CLINTON J. HUTCHINS,Conoral Agent,' 920 Fort Stroot.
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wrvmvwrmivwwfTfwwvwwwrvn
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Agents for the
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OF
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Hark St. Cathnrinc, Capt.Hark Amy Capt.
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For freight and passage apply toWELCH & Agents, SanZ. & Ltd., Agents,
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NoTiCK Neither the Masters norAkcuI of vessels of the "Matsou Line'will be responsible for any debts con-tracted by the crew. R. T.Agent.
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