IV Term - VSVN POLYTECHNIC Technology/PDF/IV Team.pdf · like shaper, planer and slotter. • Study...
Transcript of IV Term - VSVN POLYTECHNIC Technology/PDF/IV Team.pdf · like shaper, planer and slotter. • Study...
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 1
IV TERM
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 2
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 3
VIRUDHUNAGAR S.VELLAICHAMY NADAR
POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Department of Technical Education, Chennai-25)
VIRUDHUNAGAR – 626 001
DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
II YEAR
M9 - SCHEME
IV TERM
2015 – 2016 onwards
PLASTICS MOULD MANUFACTURING
TECHNOLOGY
ACADEMIC BOARD
V. S. V. N. POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) VIRUDHUNAGAR-626 001.
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 4
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 5
M9-SCHEME
(Implements from the Academic year 2015-2016 onwards)
Programme : DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
Course Code : M9PT210
Term : IV
Course Name : PLASTICS MOULD MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
TEACHING AND SCHEME OF EXAMINATION:
No. of Weeks per term: 15 weeks
Course Name
Instruction Examination
Hours /
Week
Hours /
Term Marks
Duration PLASTICS MOULD
MANUFACTURING
TECHNOLOGY 6 90
Internal
Assessment
End
Examination Total
25 75 100 3 Hrs
TOPICS AND ALLOCATION OF HOURS:
RATIONALE:
In the process of plastics manufacturing we should possess adequate and through knowledge
about the working of conventional as well as non conventional machines. The topics included
aim to inculcate in the students skills of metal cutting, lathe, reciprocating machines, milling,
grinding and measuring instruments which are very essential for a technician to at promptly
and with precision.
OBJECTIVES:
• Study about principle, construction and operation of lathe and reciprocating machines
like shaper, planer and slotter.
• Study about work holding devices, tool holding devices and various tools used.
• Study on principle of operation, construction and types of drilling and milling
machines.
• Study the work holding devices, tool holding devices, types of tools and cutter.
• Study on principle of operation, construction and types of boring and grinding
machines.
• Study the work holding and tool holding devices, tools in grinding and boring.
• Study on Precision linear measuring instruments.
UNIT TOPIC TIME(Hrs)
I APPLICATION OF LATHE, PLANER, SHAPER AND
SLOTTER MACHINES 18
II APPLICATION OF DRILLING AND MILLING MACHINES 18
III APPLICATION OF BORING AND GRINDING MACHINES 18
IV METROLOGY 18
V CUTTING TOOL MATERIALS AND HEAT TREATMENT 18
Total 90
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 6
• Study the various type of Precision Angular measuring instruments.
• Study the types and operation of Gauges, Comparators.
• Study of cutting tool materials its types and application.
• Study the types of Heat Treatment methods and its application.
DETAILED SYLLABUS
UNIT I: APPLICATION OF LATHE, PLANER, SHAPER AND SLOTTER MACHINES (18 Hours)
Planer:
Types of planers – Description of Double housing planer only – Specifications - Principle of
operations – Work holding devices – operation done by planer.
Shaper:
Types of shapers – Specification -Principle of operation – Work holding devices –
Operations.
Slotter:
Types of slotters – Specifications – Work holding devices – Slotter operations.
Lathe:
Types of lathes – Specification-principle of operation, Work holding devices - Face plate -3
jaw chuck - 4 jaw chuck - Catch plate and carrier – Types of centers. Machining operations
done on lathe, methods of taper turning, thread cutting.
UNIT II: APPLICATION OF DRILLING AND MILLING MACHINES (18 Hours)
Drilling
Types of drilling machines, Specifications, Methods of holding drill bits - Drill chucks -
Socket and sleeve, Drilling operations–drilling - reaming - counter sinking - counter boring -
spot facing – tapping, Cutting speed and Feed.
Milling
Types of milling machines, Column and knee type only. Specification of milling machines,
Principles of operation, Work holding devices, Tool holding devices-Standard Arbor – Stub
arbor-Adapter, Spring collets-Milling process - Conventional milling and climb milling,
Milling operations
UNIT III: APPLICATION OF BORING AND GRINDING MACHINES (18 Hours)
Boring:
Boring machines – Horizontal Boring machine - Vertical Boring machine, Boring tools, Jig
boring machine – Hole location procedure -operations
Grinding: Classification of Grinding machines, Specifications, Precision grinders – Cylindrical grinder
- Surface grinder- Glazing and Loading of wheels, Dressing and Truing of Wheels,
Balancing of grinding wheels , Mounting of grinding wheels.
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 7
UNIT IV: METROLOGY (18 Hours)
Precision linear measuring instruments - Vernier caliper – Vernier Height gauge, External
Micrometers - Internal micrometers - Depth micrometers. Precision Angular measuring
instruments - Bevel protractor, Sine bar, Sprit level.
Gauges-Feeler gauges-Limit gauges-Plug gauges-Ring gauges-Snap gauges, Slip gauges,
Comparators –Mechanical comparators - dial gauges only- Surface plate.
UNIT V: CUTTING TOOL MATERIALS AND HEAT TREATMENT (18 Hours)
Cutting tool materials
Characteristics, Types of tool materials -Carbon steels, Medium alloy steels, High-Speed
Steels, Stellites, Cemented Carbides, Ceramics, Diamonds, and Abrasives. Types of cutting
tools-Single point cutting tools and Multi point cutting tools, Single point cutting tool
Nomenclatures, Tool Life- Cutting Fluids-Types-Purpose-Properties.
Heat Treatment
Iron carbon equilibrium diagram, Heat Treatment – Purpose – Procedures.
Heat treatment process- Annealing – Full annealing - Process annealing – Stress relief
annealing – Spherodising-Isothermal annealing, Normalizing.
Hardening- Case hardening- Flame hardening-Induction hardening - Tempering –
Austempering – Martempering – Carburising – Cyaniding – Nitriding
Quenching medium- Properties-types
REFERENCES: 1. Workshop Technology Vol I &Vol II – Hajra Choudhury
2. Production Technology - O.P. Khanna
3. Production Technology - Jain & Gupta
4. Workshop Technology VOL I & II - Raghuvanishi
5. Workshop Technology VOL I, II & III - Chapman
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 8
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 9
VIRUDHUNAGAR S.VELLAICHAMY NADAR
POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Department of Technical Education, Chennai-25)
VIRUDHUNAGAR – 626 001
DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
II YEAR
M9 - SCHEME
IV TERM
2015 – 2016 onwards
PLASTICS MATERIALS
ACADEMIC BOARD
V. S. V. N. POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) VIRUDHUNAGAR-626 001.
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 10
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 11
M9-SCHEME
(Implements from the Academic year 2015-2016 onwards)
Programme : DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
Course Code : M9PT302
Term : IV
Course Title : PLASTICS MATERIALS
TEACHING AND SCHEME OF EXAMINATION:
No. of Weeks per term: 15 weeks
Course
Instruction Examination
Hours
/ Week
Hours /
Term Marks
Duration
PLASTICS
MATERIALS 5 75
Internal
Assessment
Autonomous
End
Examination
Total
25 75 100 3 Hrs
TOPICS AND ALLOCATION OF HOURS:
UNIT TOPIC TIME(Hrs)
I POLYOLEFINS AND STYRENICS PLASTICS 15
II VINYL PLASTICS, ACRYLIC PLASTICS 15
III ENGINEERING PLASTICS 15
IV SPECIALITY AND HIGH PERFORMANCE PLASTICS 15
V THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMERS 15
Total 75
RATIONALE:
It gives the student the knowledge of basic polymerization chemistry, properties and
applications of commodity and engineering plastics and their significance in polymer
industries. With this information student can understand the structure of polymers and their
effect on properties.
OBJECTIVES:
On completion of the units of syllabus contents the students must be able to know about
• Classification of plastics
• Abbreviations used and their expansions.
• Preparation, properties and applications of various commodity plastics like
• PE, PP and Styrenic Plastics.
• Preparation, properties and applications of various commodity plastics like
• PVC, PVA and PMMA.
• Preparation, properties and applications of various engineering plastics like
• PTFE, Nylons and PC.
• Preparation, properties and applications of various engineering plastics like and
Acetal
• Preparation and application of specialty polymers like PPO,PPS,PEEK
• Preparation, properties and applications of various Thermoplastic Elastomer
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 12
DETAILED SYLLABUS
UNIT-I: POLYOLEFINS AND STYRENICS PLASTICS (15 Hours)
Plastics - Classifications - Abbreviations.
Polyethylene - types –Method of Manufacturing of Low Density Polyethylene by high
pressure process, High Density Polyethylene by Phillips process - structure properties and
applications.
Polypropylene - types – structure - Method of Manufacturing by Ziegler process - properties
and applications.
Polystyrene – structure - Method of Manufacturing by continuous bulk polymerisation
process - properties and applications - Styrene copolymers: HIPS, SAN and ABS – their
structure, properties and applications.
UNIT-II: VINYL PLASTICS, ACRYLIC PLASTICS (15 Hours)
Polyvinyl chloride – Method of Manufacturing of PVC -structure - Types: soft and rigid PVC
- properties and applications - VC copolymers - applications.
Method of Manufacturing of Polyvinyl alcohol – structure – properties and applications.
Acrylic plastics: Method of Manufacturing Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) - by
Suspension polymerisation - structure, properties and applications.
.
UNIT-III: ENGINEERING PLASTICS (15 Hours)
Polyamides - Method of Manufacturing, Properties and applications of Polyamide 6, and
Polyamide 6,6
Acetal resins - Method of Manufacturing, structure, properties and applications
Method of Manufacturing of Polycarbonate - structure, properties and applications
Fluoro plastics: PTFE – Method of Manufacturing, properties and applications
Method of Manufacturing of cellulose nitrate – their structure - properties and applications.
Method of Manufacturing of Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and Poly butylene
terephthalate (PBT) their structure, properties, and applications.
UNIT-IV: SPECIALITY AND HIGH PERFORMANCE PLASTICS (15 Hours)
Speciality plastics: Polyphenylene oxide (PPO), Polyphenylene sulphide (PPS), polysulfones
(PSU), Poly ether ether ketone (PEEK), Polyamide-imides (PAI), Polyether imides (PEI) -
Raw materials, structure, properties, processing behavior and applications -Liquid crystalline
polymers
UNIT-V: THERMO PLASTIC ELASTOMERS (15 Hours)
Basic structure, Method of Manufacture, Commercial grade and applications – Thermoplastic
styrene block copolymers, Polyester thermoplastic elastomers, Polyamide thermoplastic
elastomers, Polyurethane thermoplastic elastomers.
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 13
Text Books:
1. J.A. Brydson - Plastic Materials –7th Ed-Butterworths-Heinemann–London (1999)
2. D.C. Miles, J.H. Briston - Polymer Technology – Chemical Publishing Co.-New York
(1972)
3. Robert V.Milby - Plastics Technology - McGraw Hill Book Co. - 1973.
Reference Books: 1. A.S.Athalye-Plastics Materials Handbook Vol I & II-Multi-tech Publishers (2002)
2. Gachter / Muller - Plastics Additives (4th ed) – Hanser Publishers (1996).
3. W.C.Wake - Fillers for Plastics – Iliffe, London (1971)
4. H.V.Boenig - Polyolefins: Structure and Properties – Elsevier (1986)
5. W.S.Penn - P V C Technology –Applied science, London (1991)
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 14
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 15
VIRUDHUNAGAR S.VELLAICHAMY NADAR
POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Department of Technical Education, Chennai-25)
VIRUDHUNAGAR – 626 001
DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
II YEAR
M9 - SCHEME
IV TERM
2015 – 2016 onwards
PLASTICS PROCESSING
ACADEMIC BOARD
V. S. V. N. POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) VIRUDHUNAGAR-626 001.
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 16
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 17
M9-SCHEME
(Implements from the Academic year 2015-2016 onwards)
Programme : DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
Course Code : M9PT303
Term : IV
Course Name : PLASTICS PROCESSING
TEACHING AND SCHEME OF EXAMINATION:
No. of Weeks per term: 15 weeks
Course Name
Instruction Examination
Hours /
Week
Hours /
Term Marks
Duration
PLASTICS
PROCESSING 5 75
Internal
Assessment
End
Examination Total
25 75 100 3 Hrs
TOPICS AND ALLOCATION OF HOURS:
UNIT TOPIC TIME(Hrs)
I COMPRESSION AND TRANSFER MOULDING 15
II INJECTION MOULDING 15
III BLOW MOULDING & EXTRUSION 15
IV CALENDERING AND THERMOFORMING 15
V ROTATIONAL MOULDING AND FOAMS 15
Total 75
RATIONALE:
Plastic processing – I, the subject deals with the most common methods of
conversion of plastics into various end products with different techniques like Compression
and Transfer moulding, Injection moulding, Blow moulding Extrusion, Calendering,
Thermoforming, Rotational moulding and Foams. Basic processing machines used in plastic
industries to manufacture the products range from simple house wares to very specialized
products for Automobile, Medical, Electrical, Electronic Telecommunications, Space craft,
Defenses industrial segments. It also consists study of changes in technical processing
parameters regarding pressure and molding cycle time to produce moldings with minimum
scrap in optimum molding cycling time. The technical knowledge of the students are enriched
by studying the each processing machine and ancillary equipments
OBJECTIVES: On completion of the units of syllabus contents the students must be able to know about
� Compression moulding process and moulding cycle
� Principle of transfer moulding process and types of transfer moulding process
� Comparison of compression moulding process versus transfer moulding process.
� Principles and Specification of injection moulding process
� Principles of blow moulding process and the importance of parison programming
� Advantages and limitations of blow moulding process
� Principle and Applications of extruder process like tubular blow film extrusion, sheet
extrusion, wire and cable covering and co-extrusion.
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 18
� Principles of calendaring, thermoforming and Rotational moulding their advantages and
limitations
� Knowledge of Foam moulding for thermoplastics and thermosets
� The concept of processing parameters, machine specifications and processing cycle of all the
above processes.
� Different problems encountered during processing and rectifying the same to get good
products in all the above processes.
� Knowledge about the secondary operations done on plastics products.
DETAILED SYLLABUS
UNIT I: COMPRESSION AND TRANSFER MOULDING (15 Hours)
Compression moulding: Introduction to compression moulding process – Compression
moulding cycle- Bulk factor - Curing time - Flow properties - Preheating and preforming-
Types of compression moulding press-up and down- Types of mould – open flash-positive
type-semi positive type- Mould heating-– Methods and its advantages - Trouble shooting –
Advantages and Limitation of compression moulding process.
Transfer moulding: Basic principle of transfer moulding process – Transfer moulding
cycle-Types of transfer moulding process - Pot type-Plunger type-top plunger –bottom
plunger-Advantages and Limitations of transfer moulding process - Comparison of transfer
moulding process with compression moulding process.
UNIT II: INJECTION MOULDING (15 Hours)
Basic principles of injection moulding process and moulding materials-Types of injection
moulding machine- plunger type-Single stage - Two stage- Screw type machines –
reciprocating type-non reciprocating type.
Plasticizing unit: Construction of plasticizing unit (injection unit) – Carriage movement-
Screw- Design features of screw - Types of screw- general purpose screw-PVC screw-
Barrel- types of barrel –standard barrel-venting barrel- Barrel and screw materials - Nozzle –
Types of nozzle- standard – Reverse taper – Shut off nozzle– Non return valve – Ring type –
Ball type.
Clamping Unit: Clamping unit – Types of clamping system - Toggle clamping - Hydraulic
clamping – merits and demerits- Platen-stationary-moving– Standard mould- tie
bar.Calculation of clamping tonnage - Shot capacity – Injection rate - Plasticizing capacity.
Specification of injection moulding machine.
Processing parameter and its effect on molding: Processing parameters-Pressure-injection
pressure-hold on pressure-back pressure-reaction pressure-Temperature- Melt temperature –
Temperature controller –Time-injection-hold on-cooling- mould opening and closing time.
UNIT III: BLOW MOULDING & EXTRUSION (15 Hours)
Blow Moulding: Basic principles of blow moulding- process and materials – Types-
Extrusion blow moulding process - Injection blow moulding process - Stretch blow moulding
process- injection stretch –extrusion stretch.
Production of parison- Parison wall thickness control- die centering- die shaping -Parison
programming- Advantages and limitations of blow moulding process - Trouble shooting.
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 19
Extrusion Moulding: Basic principle of extrusion process-Barrel-screw nomenclature -
Design – Types of screw - L/D ratio-compression ratio- Screen pack-Breaker plate. Types of
extruders - Single screw extruder -Twin screw extruder – applications.
Application of extrusion process: Production unit of Pipe - Sizing unit-Winding and cutting
unit – Tubular blown film extrusion-Cast film – Extrusion coating - lamination - Sheet
extrusion - Wire and cable covering - Co-extrusion (basic concepts only) - Trouble shooting .
UNIT IV: CALENDERING AND THERMOFORMING (15 Hours)
Calendering: Basic principles of calendering process and materials - Types of canlenders -
Super imposed calendar –- 5 roll calender - 4 roll calender- Offset calendar- 3 roll and 4 roll
calender - Z type calendar- 3 roll and 4 roll calender - Inverted L type calendar.
Nomenclature of calendering machine-Temperature control of calender rolls - Cored rolls -
Peripherally drilled rolls - Manufacturing of PVC calendered sheets - controlling of Sheets
thickness-Gauge control- crowing effect-- Crowning effect –Wall thickness controlling
methods- Contour grinding - Cross axis bending-roll bending - Application and limitation of
calendering process.
Thermoforming: Basic principle of thermoforming - Thermoforming materials - Mould and
mould materials-Heating sources - Radiant - Contact heating - Draw ratio of sheet.
Thermoforming techniques-Vacuum forming - Plug assist forming - Drape forming - Bubble
or blister forming - Snap back forming-Advantages and limitations of thermoforming -
Trouble shooting.
UNIT V: ROTATIONAL MOULDING AND FOAMS (15 Hours)
Rotational moulding - Basic process and materials - Types of rotational moulding -
Batch type machine process - Carousel type machine process - Straight line machine
process - Applications of rotational moulding - Advantage and trouble shooting.
Casting - Basic principle of casting - Shell casting - Continuous casting - Pressure casting
- Centrifugal casting - Solvent casting.
Foam - Introduction to plastic foaming process - Structural foam moulding – Foaming
process - Expandable polystyrene foam - PVC foam - Polyethylene foam - UF foam - Rigid
PU foam - Flexible PU foam - Applications.
REFFERENCES:
1. Plastic Technology - William. J. Patton
2. Polymer Processing - D.H. Marton., Jones
3. Injection Moulding - A.S. Athalye
4. Practical Injection Moulding of Plastics - Walter Mink
5. Injection Moulding - Irvin Rubin
6. Injection Moulding - Rosato
7. Plastic Processing Technology - Edward. A. Maccio
8. Blow Moulding Handbook – Rosato
9. Calendering of Plastics - Griffia., R.A. Elden
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 20
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 21
VIRUDHUNAGAR S.VELLAICHAMY NADAR
POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Department of Technical Education, Chennai-25)
VIRUDHUNAGAR – 626 001
DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
II YEAR
M9 - SCHEME
IV TERM
2015 – 2016 onwards
COMPUTER AIDED MACHINE DRAWING
PRACTICAL
ACADEMIC BOARD
V. S. V. N. POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) VIRUDHUNAGAR-626 001.
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 22
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 23
M9-SCHEME
(Implements from the Academic year 2015-2016 onwards)
Programme : DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
Course Code : M9PT213
Term : IV Course Name : COMPUTER AIDED MACHINE DRAWING PRACTICAL
TEACHING AND SCHEME OF EXAMINATION:
No. of Weeks per term: 15 weeks
Course Name
Instruction Examination
Hours /
Week
Hours /
Term Marks
Duration COMPUTER
AIDED
MACHINE DRAWING
PRACTICAL
6 90
Internal
Assessment
End
Examination Total
25 75 100 3 Hrs
TOPICS AND ALLOCATION OF HOURS:
UNIT TOPIC TIME
(Hrs)
I MACHINE DRAWING FUNDAMENTALS 6
II SURFACE TEXTURE AND LIMITS, FITS AND TOLERANCES 6
III INTRODUCTION TO AUTOCAD, DRAWING AND EDITING
COMMANDS 6
IV BASIC DIMENSIONING, HATCHING AND ISOMETRIC
DRAWING 6
V AUTOCAD DRAWING PRACTICE 66
Total 90
OBJECTIVES:
• To identify the types of threads, screws, bolts, nuts, keys, rivets and riveted joints in
machine elements.
• To know different terms used in connection with screw threads and drawing threads
by conventional method.
• To draw screws using empirical proportions.
• To know how to draw fasteners like bolt, nut, different types of keys in shaft and hub
and its assembly.
• To show with neat sketch how two parts can be joined by rivets in different forms.
• Need and importance of sectional views in machine drawing.
• To know various parts of assembled part in their working condition.
• Have an idea about the functional requirements of individual parts and their location.
• Understand better purpose, principle of operation and field of application of the given
machine part.
• To prepare assembly drawing from final finished part drawings (or) pictorial drawing.
• To make free hand sketches of important chemical engineering equipments and to
understand their functioning and applications.
• At the end of the drawing practice classes the student will be able to state the
importance and need of engineering drawing.
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 24
DETAILED SYLLABUS
UNIT:I MACHINE DRAWING FUNDAMENTALS (6hrs)
Sectional views - Needs for sectioning - Cutting plane-Symbolic representation of cutting
plane, Types of sections - Full section-Half section-Offset section - Local section - Hatching
line.
Types of fasteners-Temporary and permanent - Thread fasteners - Nomenclature of threads-
V- threads- Square threads- Left hand and right hand threads- Single and multi start threads-
Internal and external threads- Coarse and fine threads-Hexagonal bolt and nut- square bolt
and nut - Lock nut - Castle nut-Slotted nut-Swan nut-Wing nut - Eyebolt- Locking devices-
Studs - Screws – Rivets – Keys-Types of keys-Cotters- Taper Pin
UNIT:II SURFACE TEXTURE AND LIMITS, FITS AND TOLERANCES (6hrs)
Surface texture-Importance-Controlled and Uncontrolled surfaces- Roughness-Waviness-lay-
Machining symbols.
Limits, fits and tolerances - Concept of interchangeability –Terminology (Basic definition
only), Hole basis system, Shaft basis system, Tolerances, Types of fits-Clearance fit -
Interference fit - Transition fit (Basic definition only).
UNIT:III INTRODUCTION TO AUTOCAD, DRAWING AND EDITING
COMMANDS (6hrs)
Introduction to AutoCAD– Applications – Advantages over manual drafting – Hardware
requirements – Software requirements – How to start AutoCAD – How to execute command
– Types of co-ordinate systems – Absolute – Relative – Polar.
DRAWING AND EDITING COMMANDS
Creating objects (2D) – Using draw commands – Point, Line, Circle, Arc, Rectangle, Ellipse,
Donut, Polygon, Pline, spline, Mline ,Sketch, Trace . Creating text – Dtext, Mtext, Text styles
– Drawing with precision – Osnap options – drafting settings –limits – Units – drawing aids –
Fill, Snap, Grid, Ortho lines – Function keys - Editing and modify commands – Object
selection methods – Erasing object - Undo -_Redo - Copy – Move – Array – Offset – Scale –
Rotate – Mirror – Break – Trim – Extend –Explode. Divide – Measure – stretch – Lengthen –
Changing properties – Color –line types – Matching properties.
UNIT:IV BASIC DIMENSIONING, HATCHING AND ISOMETRIC DRAWING (6hrs)
Basic dimensioning – Editing dimensions – Dimension styles Creation of blocks – Wblock –
inserting a block – Block attributes – Hatching –Pattern types – Boundary hatch– working
with layers - Controlling the drawing display. View group commands – Zoom.
UNIT:V AUTOCAD DRAWING PRACTICE (66hrs)
Detailed drawings of following machine parts are given to students to assemble and draw the
sectional or plain elevations / plans / and side views with dimensioning and bill of materials
using CAD Software
1.Sleeve & Cotter joint 2.Gib & Cotter joint 3.Knuckle joint
4.Universal Coupling 5.Flanged coupling (Protected type). 6. Simple Hand Injection Mould
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 25
Reference Books:
1) Machine Drawing, P.S. Gill, Katsan Publishing House, Ludiana
2) A Text book of Engineering Drawing, R.B. Gupta, Satya Prakasan, Technical India
Publications, NewDelhi
3) Engineering Drawing, D.N. Ghose, Dhanpat Rai & Sons, Delhi
4) Inside AutoCAD - D. Raker and H. Rice - BPB Publications, NewDelhi
5) Engineering Drawing and Graphics, AutoCAD – K.Venugopal, - New Age
International Publications
6) AutoCAD 2002 with Applications - Sham Tickoo - Tata Mcgraw Hill.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS (AUTOCAD):
1. Simple Exercise on 2D construction (using Drawing and editing commands).
2. Simple Exercise on 2D construction (using Drawing commands, Editing
commands, Hatching, Dimensioning).
3. Assembled view of Sleeve and Cotter joint.
4. Assembled view of Gib and Cotter joint.
5. Assembled view of Knuckle joint.
6. Assembled view of Universal coupling.
7. Assembled view of Flanged coupling.
8. Assembled view of Hand injection mould
LIST OF EQUIPMENTS (Per batch 30 students)
1. Personal computer (With latest processor to suit Auto CAD) – 30 No’s
2. MS Windows OS – 30 No’s
3. AutoCAD software (release 2000 or above) – 30 Users
SCHEME OF VALUATION
PART A Answer 10 Questions (10 Marks)
PART B PART DRAWING (60 Marks)
[(a) Sectional elevation (25)
(b) Plan (25)
(c) Bill of materials (10)]
PART C VIVA VOCE (05 Marks)
TOTAL (75 Marks)
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 26
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 27
VIRUDHUNAGAR S.VELLAICHAMY NADAR
POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Department of Technical Education, Chennai-25)
VIRUDHUNAGAR – 626 001
DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
II YEAR
M9 - SCHEME
IV TERM
2015 – 2016 onwards
LIFE AND EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS
PRACTICAL
ACADEMIC BOARD
V. S. V. N. POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) VIRUDHUNAGAR-626 001.
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 28
Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 29
M9-SCHEME
(Implements from the Academic year 2015-2016 onwards)
Programme : DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
Course Code : M9PT403
Term : IV
Course Name : LIFE AND EMPLOYABILITY SKILLS PRACTICAL
TEACHING AND SCHEME OF EXAMINATION:
No. of Weeks per term: 15 weeks
Course Name
Instruction Examination
Hours /
Week
Hours /
Term Marks
Duration LIFE AND
EMPLOYABILITY
SKILLS
PRACTICAL
4 60
Internal
Assessment
End
Examination Total
25 75 100 3 Hrs
TOPICS AND ALLOCATION OF HOURS:
Sl. No Section No. of
Hours
1. Part – A
Communication 30
2.
Part – B
Entrepreneurship, Project Preparation, Productivity, Occupational Safety, Health, Hazard, Quality Tools& Labour Welfare
20
3. Part – C
Environment, Global Warming, Pollution 10
Total 60
RATIONALE
Against the backdrop of the needs of the Industries, as wells as based on fulfilling the
expectations of the Industries, the Diploma Level students have to be trained directly and
indirectly in toning up their competency levels. Proficiency in Communication only, equips
them with confidence and capacity to cope with the employment. Hence, there is a
necessity to focus on these in the curriculum. At the end of the Course, the student is better
equipped to express himself in oral and written communication effectively.
SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONAL OBJECTIVES
1. Emphasize and Enhance Speaking Skills
2. Increase Ability to Express Views & Opinions
3. Develop and Enhance Employability Skills
4. Induce Entrepreneurship and Plan for the Future 5. Expose & Induce Life Skills for Effective Managerial Ability
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Unit Topics Activity Hour
I
Communication, Listening, Training, Facing Interviews, behavioral
Skills
-- instant sentence making – say expressions/phrases - self-introduction/another higher official in company – describe/explain product – frame questions based on patterns
– make sentences based on patterns
30
II
Entrepreneurship, Project
Preparation, Marketing Analysis, Support & Procurement
-- prepare an outline of a project to obtain loan from bank in becoming an entrepreneur – prepare a resume
10
III
Productivity – comparison
with developed
countries, Quality Tools,
Circles, Consciousness,
Management, House
Keeping
-- search in the website -- prepare a presentation – discuss & interact
5
IV
Occupational Safety, Health
Hazard, Accident &
Safety, First-Aid,Labour
Welfare Legislation,
Welfare Acts
-- search in the website -- prepare a presentation – discuss & interact
5
V Environment, Global
Warming, Pollution
-- taking down notes / hints – answering questions -- fill in blanks the exact words heard
10
LEARNING STRUCTURE 100 Marks
-- Focus more on Speaking & Listening Skills
-- Attention less on Reading & Writing Skills
-- Apply the skills in fulfilling the Objectives on Focused Topics
a) Listening 25 Marks
1.Deductive Reasoning Skills (taking down notes/hints) 102.Cognitive Skills (answering questions) 10
3.Retention Skills (filling in blanks with exact words heard) 05
b) Speaking Extempore/ Prepared 30 Marks
1.Personality/Psychological Skills (instant sentence making) 05
2.Pleasing & Amiable Skills (say in phrases/expressions) 05
3.Assertive Skills (introducing oneself/others) 054.Expressive Skills (describe/explain things) 055.Fluency/Compatibility Skills (dialogue) 056.Leadership/Team Spirit Skills (group discussion) 05
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c) Writing & Reading 20 Marks
1.Creative & Reasoning Skills (frame questions on patterns) 052.Creative & Composing Skills (make sentences on patterns) 053.Attitude & Aim Skills (prepare resume) 054.Entrepreneurship Skills (prepare outline of a project) 05
d) Continuous Assessment (Internal Marks) 25 Marks
(search,read, write down, speak, listen, interact & discuss)
1. Cognitive Skills (Google search on focused topics)
2. Presentation Skills& Interactive Skills (after listening, discuss)
Note down and present in the Record Note on any 5 topics 10 Marks
Other activities recorded in the Record note 10 Marks
Attendance 05 Marks
INTERNAL MARKS 25 MARKS
EXTERNAL MARKS AT END EXAMINATION 75 MARKS
MODEL QUESTION
Time: 3 Hours Maximum Marks: 75
A. LISTENING 25 Marks
1. Listen to the content and take down notes/hints 10
2. Listen to the content and answer the following questions. 10
3. Listen to the content and fill in the blanks the exact words heard. 05
B. SPEAKING 30 Marks
1. Say in a sentence instantly on hearing the word(5 words, one after another). 05
2. Say any five expressions commonly used in communication. 05
3. Imagine, a consultant has come to your department.
Introduce him to your subordinates. 05
4. Explain/describe the product you are about to launch in the market. 05
5. Speak with your immediate boss about the progress you have made. 05
6. Discuss within the group on the topic of focus in the syllabus. 05
C. WRITING & READING 20 Marks
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1. Frame new questions from the pattern given by changing sets of words with your own. 05
a. When do you return?
b. How is his performance?
c. Where has the manager gone?
d. What is the progress today?
e. Why are the machines not functioning? 2. Make sentences from the pattern given by changing sets of words with your own. 05
a. The are on strike
workers b. The are paid well in this factory
labourers
c. There is a rest room for the workers
d. These are the new products launched by our company
e. Almost come to the company on motorbikes
everyone
3. Prepare a resume for the post of Department Manager. 05
4. Prepare an outline of a project to obtain a loan. (Provide headings and subheadings) 05
----- I. Guidelines for setting the question paper: A. LISTENING :
ONLY TOPICS related to
POLLUTION / ENVIRONMENT / GLOBAL WARMING are to be taken.
These topics are common for all the three types of evaluation.
B. SPEAKING :
1. WORDS of common usage
2. Fragments – expression of politeness, courtesy, cordiality 3. Introduce yourself as an engineer with designation or Introduce the official visiting your company/department
4. Describe/Explain the product/machine/department
5. Dialogue must be with someone in the place of work. 6. Group of six/eight
Discuss the focused topic prescribed in syllabus C. WRITING & READING:
1. Provide five different structures. Students are to substitute at least one with some other word/words 2. Provide five different structures. Students are to substitute at least one with some other word/words 3. Provide some post related to industries. 4. Outline of the project (skeleton/structure) Only the various headings and subheadings
Content is not needed
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II. Guidelines for recording the material on the Focused Topics in the Record note.
Write in the record note, on any five topics, from the list of topics given below. 10 Marks (5 topics x 10 marks = 50 marks. Thus, the Average of 5 topics is 10 Marks) 1. Productivity in Industries – Comparison with developed countries
2. Quality Tools, Quality Circles and Quality Consciousness
3. Effective Management
4. House Keeping in Industries
5. Occupational Safety and Hazard
6. Occupational Accident and First Aid
7. Labour Welfare Legislations
8. Labour Welfare Acts and Rights
9. Entrepreneurship
10. Marketing Analysis, Support and Procurement
LABORATORY REQUIREMENT: 1. An echo-free room
2. Necessary furniture and comfortable chairs
3. A minimum of two Computers with internet access
4. A minimum of two different English dailies
5. A minimum of Three Mikes with and without cords
6. Colour Television (minimum size – 29”)
7. DVD/VCD Player with Home Theatre speakers
8. Smart board
9. Projector Suggested Reading: 1. Production and Operations Management by S.N. Chary, TMH 2. Essentials of Management by Koontz &Weihrich, TMH 3. Modern Production / Operations Management by E.S. Buffa and R.K. Sarin, John Wiley
& Sons 4. Production Systems: Planning, Analysis and Control by J.L.Riggs, 3rd ed., Wiley. 5. Productions and Operations Management by A.Muhlemann, J.Oakland and K.Lockyer,
Macmillan 6. Operations Research - An Introduction by H.A.Taha, Prentice Hall of India 7. Operations Research by J.K.Sharma, Macmillan 8. Business Correspondence & Report Writing by R.C. Sharma and K.Mohan, TMH 9. How to prepare for Group Discussion & Interview (With Audio Cassette) by Prasad, TMH 10. Spoken English – A self-learning guide to conversation practice (with Cassette) 11. Introduction to Environmental Engineering by Mackenzie, L. Davis and A.
David, Cornwell, McgrawHill, 3rd Ed. 12. Environmental Engineering by Peary, Rowe and Tchobanoglous, McgrawHill 13. Total Quality Management – An Introductory Text by Paul James, Prentice Hall 14. Quality Control and Applications by Housen&Ghose 15. Industrial Engineering Management by O.P. Khanna
Department of Plastic Technology
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Department of Plastic Technology
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VIRUDHUNAGAR S.VELLAICHAMY NADAR
POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Department of Technical Education, Chennai-25)
VIRUDHUNAGAR – 626 001
DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
II YEAR
M9 - SCHEME
IV TERM
2015 – 2016 onwards
PLASTICS PREPARATION AND IDENTIFICATION
PRACTICAL
ACADEMIC BOARD
V. S. V. N. POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) VIRUDHUNAGAR-626 001.
Department of Plastic Technology
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Department of Plastic Technology
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M9-SCHEME
(Implements from the Academic year 2015-2016 onwards)
Programme : DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
Course Code : M9PT312
Term : IV Course Name : PLASTICS PREPARATION AND IDENTIFICATION
PRACTICAL
TEACHING AND SCHEME OF EXAMINATION:
No. of Weeks per term: 15 weeks
Course Name
Instruction Examination
Hours /
Week
Hours /
Term Marks
Duration PLASTICS
PREPARATION
AND
IDENTIFICATION PRACTICAL
4 60
Internal
Assessment
End
Examination Total
25 75 100 3 Hrs
RATIONALE:
In Diploma level engineering education skill development plays a vital role. These
can be achieved by experience in handling various equipments. This is accomplished by
doing engineering related experiments in practical classes.
GUIDELINES:
All the experiments should be completed and given for the end term practical
examination.
� The external examiners are requested to ensure that a single experimental question
should not be given to more than eight students while admitted a batch of 30 students
during Autonomous Examinations.
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
I) IDENTIFICATION OF PLASTICS
1. Study on various preliminary and confirmation test
2. Identification and confirmation of Polyolefin (PE and PP)
3. Identification and confirmation of Vinyl plastics (PVC, PVAL)
4. Identification and confirmation of Styrene based plastics (HIPS, ABS, SAN, GPPS)
5. Identification and confirmation of Acrylic plastics
6. Identification and confirmation of Fluoro Polymers
7. Identification and confirmation of Polyamides and PC
8. Identification and confirmation of Cellulose plastics, acetal resin and PET
9. Identification and confirmation of Specialty plastics
10. Identification and confirmation of Thermo set plastic materials
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II) PREPARATION OF THE PLASTIC MATERIALS:
1. Preparation of Urea formaldehyde
2. Preparation of Melamine Phenol formaldehyde
3. Preparation of Resorcinol formaldehyde.
4. Preparation of Nylon 6,6
5. Preparation of PVC Plastisol
****
LIST OF EQUIPMENTS (Per batch 30 students)
1. Plastic Identification bench with necessary chemicals -1 No’s
2. China dish, bowl and glass wares as required
SCHEME OF VALUVATION
END EXAMINATION
PART-A: Identification of Plastics by simple preliminary tests
Procedure : 25
Result ` : 10
PART-B: Plastics materials preparation
Procedure : 25
Result ` : 10
PART–C:
Viva voce : 05
TOTAL : 75
***
Department of Plastic Technology
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VIRUDHUNAGAR S.VELLAICHAMY NADAR
POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS)
(Affiliated to Department of Technical Education, Chennai-25)
VIRUDHUNAGAR – 626 001
DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
II YEAR
M9 - SCHEME
IV TERM
2015 – 2016 onwards
BASIC PLASTICS PROCESSING AND ANCILLARY
MACHINES PRACTICAL
ACADEMIC BOARD
V. S. V. N. POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS) VIRUDHUNAGAR-626 001.
Department of Plastic Technology
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Department of Plastic Technology
IV - 41
M9-SCHEME
(Implements from the Academic year 2015-2016 onwards)
Programme : DIPLOMA IN PLASTIC TECHNOLOGY
Course Code : M9PT313
Term : IV Course Name : BASIC PLASTICS PROCESSING AND ANCILLARY
MACHINES PRACTICAL
TEACHING AND SCHEME OF EXAMINATION:
No. of Weeks per term: 15 weeks
Course Name
Instruction Examination
Hours /
Week
Hours /
Term Marks
Duration BASIC PLASTICS
PROCESSING
AND
ANCILLARY MACHINES
PRACTICAL
4 60
Internal
Assessment
End
Examination Total
25 75 100 3 Hrs
RATIONALE:
In Diploma level engineering education skill development plays a vital role. These
can be achieved by experience in handling various equipments. This is accomplished by
doing engineering related experiments in practical classes.
OBJECTIVES:
• This practical subject will impart the students the requisite practical knowledge in
plastics processing.
• The students will acquire the practical skills to operate various polymer processing
machines like
1. Injection moulding
2. Blow moulding
3. Extrusion
4. Rotational moulding
5. Compression and Transfer moulding
6. Hopper drier
7. Air Circulating Oven
8. Scrap Grinder
9. Mould Temperature Controller
10. Vacuum loader
11. Color Mixer
GUIDELINES:
All the experiments should be completed and given for the end term practical
examination.
� The external examiners are requested to ensure that a single experimental question
should not be given to more than six students while admitted a batch of 30 students
during Autonomous Examinations.
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LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Operation of the following processing machines: -
1. Operation on Hand Injection Molding Machine (I&II)
2. Operation on Hand Blow Molding Machine (I&II)
3. Operation on Semiautomatic Injection molding Machine (fully Hydraulic)
4. Operation on Semiautomatic Injection molding Machine (semi Hydraulic)
5. Operation on Semiautomatic Injection molding Machine (Semi Pneumatic)
6. Operation on Automatic Injection Molding Machine.
7. Operation on Plastic Extruder (Reprocessing unit)
8. Operation on Roto Injection Molding Machine.
9. Operation on Compression moulding machine.
10. Operation on Hopper Dryer and Air Circulating Oven
11. Operation on scrap grinder and mould temperature controller.
12. Operation on Vacuum Loader and Color Mixer
LIST OF EQUIPMENTS (Per batch 30 students)
1. Hand Injection Molding Machine (1/2 Oz) - 01 No.
2. Hand Injection Molding Machine (1 Oz) - 01 No.
3. Hand Blow Molding Machine (1/2 Oz- 01 No.
4. Hand Blow Molding Machine (1 Oz) - 01 No.
5. Semiautomatic Injection molding Machine (fully Hydraulic) - 01 No.
6. Semiautomatic Injection molding Machine (semi Hydraulic) - 01 No.
7. Semiautomatic Injection molding Machine (Semi Pneumatic) - 01 No.
8. Automatic Injection Molding Machine- 01 No.
9. Plastic Extruder (Reprocessing unit) - 01 No.
10. Roto Injection Molding Machine. - 01 No.
11. Compression moulding machine- 02 No
12. Hopper Dryer- 01 No.
13. Air Circulating Oven- 01 No.
14. Compression moulding machine- 02 No.
15. Scrap grinder - 02 No.
16. Mould temperature controller. - 01 No.
17. Vacuum Loader - 01 No.
18. Color Mixer- 01 No.
SCHEME OF VALUVATION
PART- A: (70 Marks)
Aim 5 Marks
Tools Used 5 Marks
Working Principle 10 Marks
Machine and mould Drawing 10 Marks
Procedure 20 Marks
Good Components produced 10 Marks
Calculation and Trouble Shooting 10 Marks
PART-B: VIVA VOCE (5 Marks)