Svend Christensen, Torben Heisel and Anne Mette Walter Danish Institute of Agricultural Sciences
ITS and sustainability Svend Tofting
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Transcript of ITS and sustainability Svend Tofting
ITS and sustainability
Svend Tøfting
ITS and sustainability
Svend Tøfting,
ITS Denmark
North Denmark Region
North Denmark Region - TOP OF THE CONTINENT . ……
North Denmark Region - 0,6 mio. inhabitants
The North Denmark Region is to be :the Danish ITS region
where new technologies are developed and tested before they are implemented
throughout the country
The regional strategy in
North Denmark Region
Agenda
• What is ITS ?
• Trends
• Public sector achievements
• EU – ITS Directive
• ITS in Denmark
• Solutions– two examples
• The future
• What can/will you do ?
What is ITS ?
Change of behavior
towards sustainability
using new technology
What are Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) services?
Urban Traffic
What are Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) services
- for urban traffic
Inter-urban Traffic
What are Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) services
- for inter-urban traffic
Public Transport
What are Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) services
- for public transport
Railways
What are Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) services
- for railways
Goods Transport
What are Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) services
- for goods transport
Automotive
What are Intelligent Transport Systems (ITS) services
- for automotive
Trends
Transport Vision 2020
?
Traffic during the day
Use of capacity
• 20-60% of total road capacity used only
– Trips outside peak-hour
• Cars in use 5% of the time
– Car sharing
– P-houses/cellars
• 20-30% of bus capacity used
– Better logistic
– More passengers
Public sector
achievements
Public sector achievements today
• good infrastructure
– roads
– terminals
– railways
– etz
Public sector achievements today
• The Public sectors customers
– all travelers• before (do I go, when, how(modes))
• under – behavior, change mode, info
• after a trip – Co2 acount, travel-log
Public sector ambitions tomorrow:
Intelligent green mobility
• To optimize the use of existing
Infrastructure
– roads,
– terminals,
– trains etz.
Public sector ambitions tomorrow:
Intelligent green mobility
To change the behavior of all travelers with
ITS towards
– les congestion (10-20% with ITS)
– better safety (10-25 % with ITS)
– better environment (5-10% with ITS)
Public sector ambitions tomorrow
• reliable information to all travelers
• information before, under and after trip
• more persons in cars
Major opportunities
• Optimize the public transport
• cooperative mobility
• to ensure seamless travel
• informations has to follow the travelers
• iTraveler
• Close dialogue between PA and companies
• investment from Public Authorities in ITS
EU
ITS Directive
ITS Directive
• The Council of the European Union, on 10
May 2010, adopted the proposal for a
directive on the deployment of Intelligent
Transport Systems in the field of road
transport
• The directive defines priority areas, and
priority actions within those areas, in order
to foster the deployment of ITS.
ITS Directive - priorities• optimal use of road, traffic and travel data
– priority actions: EU-wide multimodal travel and real-time traffic information services as well as road safety related minimum universal traffic information services
• continuity of traffic and freight management ITS services – actions: e.g. ensuring information flow; tracking and tracing of
freight
• ITS road safety and security applications – priority actions: EU-wide eCall services as well as reservation
and information systems services for safe and secure parking places for trucks and commercial vehicles
• linking the vehicle with the transport infrastructure – actions: e.g. systems for exchange of data or information
between vehicles, infrastructures and between vehicle and infrastructure
ITS in Denmark
No ITS strategy yet
But many investments has been decided
ITS investment 2010-2014
in Denmark
• app. 125 mio. € on ITS on road/in cars
• app. 100 mio. € on ITS in Public transport
• ERTMS 3 bill. € (2012-2020)
• implementing eCall – signing MoU
• Road Pricing trucks 2012
• Road Pricing all cars 2015-2017 ?
Decided activities
• Automatic speed control - points
• More passengers in public transport
• Faster busses
• Digital roadmap
• ITS on roads
• New traffic model
• e-call - implementation
• Roadpricing trucks - 2012
• Roadpricing all cars – 2016 ?
Follow status
Check-out
by exit Check-in
by start
Example Public transport - 150 m€
Travel card – easy to use
solutions
Solutions 1
• More focus on public transport as a part of the transport chain
Solutions 2
• To day 1,2 person pr. car
•Support systems in order to get more passengers in cars
Solutions 3
• One open replaceable information platform in all cars
• More focus on standardization and open platforms
• Cooperation between car manufactures and suppliers for the aftermarked
Solutions 4- Focus on mobile phone (personal angel)
• Route guidance from start
to end
• Intelligent information
• Booking
• Personal agent helps you
• Reliable service
Major risks
• a car lives 15 years – a mobile phone 1 year
• lack in standardization in Vehicles
• lack in willingness to cooperate
Two examples
from North Denmark region
ITSPlatform.eu
IMIKASK –
on demand public transport
The North Denmark Region is to be :the Danish ITS region
where new technologies are developed and tested before they are implemented
throughout the country
The regional strategy in
North Denmark Region
ITSPlatform - Project scope
45
Budget – 5m€ - 2010-2013
Development of next generation OBU for cars
Development of open back-end database platform
Testing at 500-1000 cars (from mid 2011)
Applications Parking – the car pays automatically
Traffic info
Running Log
Tracking by theft
Traffic Statistics for Public Authorities
Open platform for development of new applications -
all are welcome
46
IMIKASK
- on demand Public transport
Boka
anslutning
Bokad
plats
Boka hjälp
vid byte
Boka
anslutning
Information om
resan i realtid
Information
och betalning
Reklamation
eller garantiInformation om
resan i realtid
Kompact terminal
Bus priority
AVL-server
BusPC’s
PubTrans
GPRS /
WLAN
Dynamic information
Planner
Travel garanti
Fast and efficient
transport
Travel time =
Quality time
High level of information
On Demand Public
transport
The ITS vision
for public
transport
KASK - region
IMIKASK – the vision
• The vision
– The traveler can use the mobile phone to book a trip, get info on this before and after the trip and pay for the trip as if it is done to a company independent of the transport company, authorities, administrative regions or countries
Boka
anslutning
Bokad
plats
Boka hjälp
vid byte
Boka
anslutning
Information om
resan i realtid
Information
och betalning
Reklamation
eller garantiInformation om
resan i realtid
IMIKASK – facts
• Project period
– 01.12.2010 – 01.12.2013
• Budget
– 3,9 mio. € (29,4 mio. DKr.)
• Participants
– Västtrafik (S), Göteborg Stad Färdtjänsten (S), Västra Götalandsregionen (S), Hallandstrafiken (S), Borås Stad (S), Midttrafik (DK), Region Midtjylland (DK), Nordjyllands Trafikselskab (DK), Region Nordjylland (DK), Jammerbugt Kommune (DK) og BeKTra (DK).
The Vision
Demonstration Project
Jammerbugt Municipality
Testing i 2012:
• Bookings to flex tours via mobile phone with integration to Travel Planner
• Payment of the tour via mobile phone
• dynamic travel information for the traveler
• Note to drivers concerning connecting passengers
The future
Better CapacityConvoying
1000 km Flight = 200 kg CO2
online WEB-casting
ITS-platform for the traveler in
the future
What can/will you do ?
What can we do ?
• support standards
• PA: implement ITS on Roads
• implement ITS in Cars
• make all traffic information and data easy available free of charge
• make open systems
• thinking co-modality
• change our behavior ?
Change of behaviour ?
• Will you change your behavior ?
– buy at better car ?
– drive slower when advised ?
– transport with your neighbor
– eco-driving ?
– move your travel-time ?
– use e-meetings ?
– use WEB-casting ?
That’s IT(S)