ITM UNIVERSITY Naya Raipur, Raipur · Electromechanical breakdown, thermal breakdown, breakdown of...

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ITM UNIVERSITY

Naya Raipur, Raipur

B.Tech (Bachelor of Technology)

Third Year Engineering Syllabus

Sixth Semester

Electrical and Electronics Engineering

(2016)

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Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering

B.Tech Sixth Semester Syllabus Teaching and Examination Scheme

Subject Code Subject Name

Credits Examination Scheme

Th.+Tut (L+T)

Pr. (P)

Theory Marks

Term Work

(Internal)

Practical (External) Total

Internal Assessment End

Sem. Exam

CT‐1 CT‐ 2 CT

AVG

302601 Operation Research Techniques

06 ‐ 30 30 30 70 ‐ ‐ 100

302602 Microcontroller 04 ‐ 30 30 30 70 ‐ ‐ 100

302603 HVAC 04 ‐ 30 30 30 70 ‐ ‐ 100

302604 HVDC 04 ‐ 30 30 30 70 ‐ ‐ 100 302605 Electrical Drives 04 ‐ 30 30 30 70 ‐ ‐ 100 302606 Power System-II 04 30 30 30 70 100 302607 Microcontroller Lab ‐ 02 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 15 35 50

302608 Electrical-CAD Lab - 02 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 15 35 50

302609 Electrical Apparatus Lab - 02 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 15 35 50

302610 MATLAB Simulink - 02 ‐ ‐ ‐ ‐ 15 35 50

302611 Entrepreneurship Skills - 02 ‐ 15 35 50

302612 Project-IV - 04 50 100 150

26 14 180 420 125 275 1000

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Subject Code: 302601 Subject Name: Operation Research Techniques

Classes: 6 hours per week End Semester Examination: 3 hours

Detailed Syllabus

Topics

Unit–I-Operation Research and modeling – An overview, Linear programming

problem(L.P.P)‐Graphical method, Simplex method, Big – M method, Two phase method, Duality in

L.P.P – Dual problem, Dual Simplex Method, Application of L.P.P.

Unit–II-Transportation problem: Introduction, Transportation table, finding an initial feasible

solution‐ Northwest corner method, Least – cost method, Vogel’s approximation method, Test for

optimality‐ MODI method. Assignment problem – Introduction, Solution methods of assignment

problem, complete enumeration method, Transportation method, simplex method, Dual of the

assignment problem.

Unit‐III-Games and Strategies – Introduction, Two person zero sum games, the maximum and

minimum principle, Games without saddle point – Mixed strategies, Graphic solution of 2×n and m×2

games. Dominance property, Arithmetic method for N X N games. General solution of M X N

rectangular games.

Unit–IV-Queuing Theory: Introduction, Elements of a queuing system, Littles theorem,

Classification of queuing models, Poisson queuing system model‐I (M/M/1):(∞/FIFO),model‐II(M/M/1):(∞/SIRO),model‐III(M/M/1):(N/FIFO). Sequencing Problem –

Introduction, Optimum sequence algorithm, Problem of complex sequencing.

Unit–V-Network Analysis: Introduction, Network: Basic components, Logical sequencing, Rules of

network construction, concurrent Activities, critical path analysis, probability considerations in PERT,

Distinction between PERT and CPM.

Recommended Books: 1. Operations Research, Kantiswaroop, Manohar Gupta & Manmohan, S Chand Publications

2. Operations Research: An introduction 8/E, H. Taha, Person education.

3. Operations Research , R. Panneerselvam , PHI Pub.

4. Problem and solution of operation research, P.K. Gupta , D.S. Hira, S Chand Publications.

5. Project planning and control with PERT and CPM, B.C.Punmia & K.K. Khandelwal, Laxmi publications.

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Subject Code: 302602 Subject Name: Microcontroller


Detailed Syllabus

Topics

UNIT‐I: Introduction of microcontroller, comparison between microprocessor and microcontroller,

microcontroller family, 8051 pin diagram, 8051 architecture: internal register, flags and program status

word, internal and external memory, input/output port.

UNIT‐II: 8051 assembly language programming, Instruction set, Instruction classification: Arithmetic

operation, Logical operation, Jump and Call opcode, Stack and Subroutines, Addressing modes of 8051.

UNIT‐III: Counter and Timer programming, Serial data input/output, Interrupt structure, Interrupt

programming, Serial communication, RS232 standard, RS422 Standard, 1488 & 1489 standard.

Unit‐ IV: Microcontroller design, Memory space decoding, Memory‐mapped I/O, Timing subroutine,

Look up table for 8051, Serial data transmission, Interfacing to external memory, Interfacing to 8255.

Unit‐ V: Embedded systems and its applications, Embedded Operating system, Design parameters of an

embedded system and its significance, design life cycle, tools introduction, hardware and software

partitioning and co‐design, CISC and RISC processors, Harvard and Von Neumann Architectures.

Real World Interfacing: LCD, Stepper motors, Sensor, D/A and A/D conversion, keyboard.

Recommended Books: 1. Mazidi, Mazidi & McKinlay, “The 8051 Microcontroller and Embedded Systems using Assembly and C”

Prentice Hall of India.

2. K.J.Ayala, “8051 Programming, Interfacing and Applications”, Ceneage Learning India Pvt Ltd.

3. Rajkamal, “Microcontrollers: Architecture, Programming, Interfacing and System Design”,

Pearson Education.

4. Predko “Programming and Customizing the 8051 Microcontroller”, TMH.

5. Myke Predko, “Handbook of Microcontrollers”, TMH.

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Subject Code: 302603 Subject Name: HVAC


Detailed Syllabus

Topics

Unit–I-Constitution of HV AC: Constitution of HV AC ,Kind of AC Links, Limitations and advantages of

AC Transmission, Principal application of AC Transmission, trends HV AC Transmission, Power-

handling capacity, Converter analysis Garentz circuit, Firing control, overlapping.

Unit–II- Transmission system: Extra long distance lines, Voltage profile of loaded and unloaded line

along the line, Compensation of lines, series and shunt compensation, Shunt reactors, Tuned power lines,

Problems of extra long compensated lines, FACT concept and application.

Unit‐III- Factor Affecting HVAC lines: Traveling waves on transmission systems, Their shape,

attenuation and distortion, effect of junction and termination on propagation of traveling waves, Over

voltages in transmission system, Lightning, switching and temporary overvoltage: Control of lighting and

switching over voltages.

Unit–IV-Components of HV AC system: Components of HV AC system, converter circuits, rectifier and

inverter valves, Reactive power requirements, harmonics generation, adverse effects, Classification,

Remedial measures to suppress, filters, Ground return, Converter faults &protection harmonics mis

operation, Commutation failure, Multi-terminal A.C. lines.

Unit–V-Power loss in HVAC: Corona effects including power loss and audible noise, radio interference, ,

control characteristics, constants current control, Constant extinction angle control, Ignition angle control,

parallel operation of HVAC system, Problems and advantages.

Recommended Books: 1. S.Rao, EHV AC & DC Transmission.

2. Arritilaga, HVDC Transmission.

3. Begmudre, EHV AC Transmission.

4. Kimbark, HVDC Transmission.

5. Padiyar, HVDC Transmission, New Age Publications.

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Subject Code: 302604 Subject Name: HVDC


Detailed Syllabus

Topics

UNIT-I- Constitution of HV AC: Constitution of HV DC, Kind of DC Links, Limitations and

advantages of DC Transmission, Principal application of DC Transmission, trends to HV DC

Transmission.

UNIT-II- Converter and HVDC System: HVDC Transmission: D.C power transmission technology,

thyristor valve, and analysis of HVDC converter, converter and HVDC system control, converter faults

and protection.

UNIT-3 Generation of high D.C: Generation of high D.C. voltages, half wave &full wave rectifier

circuits, Van De Graff generators, Electro-static Generators, Generation of high alternating voltages,

cascade transformers, Generation of impulse voltages, Multistage Impulse generator, Marx circuit,

Tripping &control of Impulse generators Smoothing reactor and DC line, reactive power control,

harmonics and filters, multi-terminals HVDC systems.

UNIT-4-Measurement of high D.C: Measurement of high D.C.voltage, Electrostatic voltmeter, Spark

gap for measurement of high D.C,impulse voltages, Potential divider for impulse voltage measurements.

UNIT-V-Dielectric: Liquid Dielectrics: Conduction &breakdown in pure liquids, Conduction

&breakdown in commercial liquids, Methods for determination of breakdown strength. Factors affecting

dielectric strength of liquids. Solid Dielectrics: -Breakdown mechanism, Intrinsic breakdown,

Electromechanical breakdown, thermal breakdown, breakdown of solid dielectric in practice, Breakdown

due to treeing &tracking.

Recommended Books: 1. HVDC Power Transmission Systems: Technology and system Interactions – by K.R.Padiyar,

2. New Age International (P) Limited, and Publishers.

3. EHVAC and HVDC Transmission Engineering and Practice – S.Rao.

4. HVDC Transmission – J.Arrillaga.

5. Direct Current Transmission – by E.W.Kimbark, John Wiley & Sons.

6. Power Transmission by Direct Current – by E.Uhlmann, B.S.Publications.

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Subject Code: 302605 Subject Name: Electrical Drives


Detailed Syllabus

Topics

Unit–I-Introduction: Overview of DC drives system, AC drive system and basics of motor drives

Unit–II-Dynamic of electric drives, Drives parameter, load torque, control of electric drives, mode of operation,

close loop control of drives, phase locked loop control, Modeling of DC Machines, starting breaking, transient

Analysis, Block diagram and transfer function.

Unit‐III- Phase control of DC motor drives: Principles of DC motor speed controller, Phase controlled

converters, Transfer functions, Design of controller, Chopper control DC motor drives: Principle of operation,

four quadrant chopper circuit, study state analysis of Chopper‐ Controlled DC motor Drive, closed loop

operation.

Unit–IV- Induction motor drives: principle of operation, equivalent circuit and Steady state performance,

starting, breaking, Phase controlled Induction motor drives: stator and voltage control, slip energy recovery

scheme, frequency controlled Induction motor drives: Voltage source inverter, current source induction Motor

drives

Unit–V- Synchronous Motor and Brushless DC motor Drives; type of synchronous motor, operation from fixed

frequency supply, variable speed drives, stepper motor drives,

Recommended Books: 1. Dubey G.K., Power Semiconductor Controlled Drive, Prentice Hall, New Jersey

2. R. Krishnan, Electric Motor Drives, PHI Learning Private Limited, Delhi

3. Sen, P.C., Thyristor DC Drives, Wiley, New York

4. Murphy J.M.D. and Turnbull F.G. Power Electronics Control of AC Motors, Franklin Book Co.

5. Bose B.K., Power Electronics & AC Drives, Prentice Hall, New Jersey

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Subject Code: 302606 Subject Name: Power System II


Detailed Syllabus

Topics

Unit–I-Various Loads on Power Station: Load Definition, and Types of Loads in Power System,

Definition of Variable Load on Power Station, Effects of Variable Load, Load Curves, Important Terms

and Factors-Load Factor, Plant Factor/ Capacity Factor, Reserve Factor, Demand Factor, Diversity

Factor, Plant Use Factor. Numerical based on Load Factors.

Unit–II-Voltage Control: Necessity of Voltage Control, Generation and Absorption of Reactive

Power, Location of Voltage control Equipments, Methods of Voltage Control- Excitation Control,

Series and Shunt Capacitor, Tap-Changing Transformer-ON-Load and OFF Load Transformer, Booster

Transformer and Synchronous Condenser. Unit‐III-Power Factor-Improvement: Definition of Power Factor, Different Types of Powers, their

Formulas and Units, Disadvantage of Low Power Factor, Causes of Low Power Factor, Power Factor

Improvement, Power Factor Improvement Equipment, Calculation of Power Factor Correction,

Importance of Power Factor Improvement, Most Economical Power Factor.

Unit–IV-Tariff: Definition of Tariff, Desirable Characteristics of Tariff, Types of Tariff-Simple Tariff,

Flat Rate Tariff, Block Rate Tariff, Two-Part Tariff, Maximum Demand Tariff, Power Factor Tariff,

Three-Part Tariff. Numerals based on Tariff.

Unit–V-Economics of Power Generation: Cost of Electrical Energy-Fixed Cost, Semi Fixed Cost,

Running Cost. Expression for Cost of Electrical Energy, Methods of Determining Depreciation, Related

Numerical.

Recommended Books: 1. Electrical power system, C.L. Wadhwa, 6th Edition, 2012, New Age.

2. Electrical Power‐ I, SK Sahdev, 2nd Edition, Uneek Publication

3. Principles of power system, VK Mehta, 7th Edition, S Chand & Company Ltd.

4. Power System Engineering, D.P.Kothari & I.J.Nagrath, 2nd Edition, 2012 , Tata McGraw Hill,India

5. Generation of Electrical Energ, B.R.Gupta, 1998, Eurasia Publishing House.

6. Hingorani N.G. and Gyragyi L., "Understanding FACTS (Concepts and Technology of Flexible AC

Transmission System)", Standard Publishers & Distributors, Delhi

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Subject Code: 302607 Subject Name: Microcontroller Lab

Practical: 2 hours per week

Term work: Term work shall consist of record of the experiments out of the following;

List of Experiments

1. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to transfer the bytes into RAM locations starting at 50H,assuming that

ROM space starting at 800H contains CHHATTISGARH by using – a) a Counter, b)null char for end of string .

2. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to get hex data on the range of 00-FFh from port 0 and convert it to

decimal. Save the digits in R7, R6 and R5, where the least significant digit is in R7.

3. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to add two 16 Bit unsigned numbers. Operands are two RAM

variables. Results to be in R1-R0 pair.

4. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to subtract an unsigned 16 Bit number from another. Operands are two

RAM variables. Results to be in R1-R0 pair.

5. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to add two unsigned 32-bit numbers. Operands are two RAM variables.

Results to be in R1-R0 pair.

6. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to add two 16 Bit signed numbers.

7. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to convert a binary number to equivalent BCD

8. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to convert a packed BCD number to two ASCII numbers and place them

in R5 and R6.

9. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to calculate the square root of an 8-bit number using iterative method.

10. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to add two floating-point numbers.

11. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to multiply two floating-point numbers.

12. Write a microcontroller 8051 program that generates 2kHz square wave on pin P1.0, 2.5 kHz on pin P1.2

and 25 Hz on pin P1.3.

13. Write a microcontroller 8051 program for counter 1 in mode 2 to count the pulses and display the state

o the TL1 count on P2. Assume that the clock pulses are fed to pin T1.

14. Write a microcontroller 8051 program to transfer letter “N” serially at 9600 baud, continuously.

Assume crystal frequency to be 11.0592 MHz.

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Subject Code: 302608 Subject Name: Electrical-CAD Lab



List of Experiments:

1. Introduction to ECAD

2. To determine fault current for L-G faults at the terminals of an alternator.

3. To determine fault current for L-L faults at the terminals of an alternator.

4. To determine fault current for L-L-G faults at the terminals of an alternator.

5. To determine fault current for L-L-L faults at the terminals of an alternator.

6. To determine fault current for L-L-L-G faults at the terminals of an alternator.

Any Experiments which are related to the Courses of Electrical Machines, Power Systems, Power

Electronics and Control Systems.

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Subject Code: 302609 Subject Name: Electrical Apparatus Lab




1. Understand the basics of design considerations for rotating and static electrical machines and their Parts.

2. Understand the design procedure for various parts of DC and AC rotating machines and their Parts.

3. Study about the design of Transformer and their Parts.

4. Study of different types of Insulators.

5. Study of Different types of Cables and Conductors.

6. Study the Different types of Circuit Breakers.

7. Study the Different Types of Relays.

8. Study about the Surge Arrestor-Discharge Rod.

Any other Electrical devices or Equipments.

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Subject Code: 302610 Subject Name: MATLAB Simulink


Term work: Team work shall consist of record of the experiments out of the following.


1) Introduction to Simulink and its basic commands.

2) Simulink model of single area load frequency control with and without PI controller.

3) Simulink Model for two area load frequency control

4) Simulink Model for AVR Loop.

5) Simulink Model for Automatic Generation Control in Power Plant.

6) Simulink Model for SVC in Transmission Lines.

7) Simulink Model for STACOM in Transmission Lines.

8) Design of Fuzzy Logic Controller.

9) Introduction to Matlab Programming and its basic commands

10) Matlab Program to simulate Ferranti effect

11) Matlab Program to Model Transmission lines

12) Matlab Program to find Optimum Loading of Generators neglecting Transmission Losses

13) Matlab Program to find Optimum Loading of Generators with Penalty Factors.

Any Matlab Programming or Simulation Code for the Syllabus related to Power Electronics, Power Systems,

Electrical Machines and Control Systems can be listed in this Lab.

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Subject Code: 302611 Subject Name: Entrepreneurship Skills


Theory Classes related to the below Topics:

• Any INDUSTRY / COMPANY

• Any RESEARCH INSTITUTE UNDER CSIR OR SCIENTIFIC GROUPS

• Any SOFTWARE TECHNOGICAL PARK OF INDIA Centre’s

• Any SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT CENTRES (ISO CERTIFIED)

• Any Government Recognized Training Centre

• Any Training Center / Programmer recognized by ITM University Raipur or ITM Group of Institutions

The record must be based on the following factors:

1. Industry / Company / Research Institute (Better if ISO certified) are to be considered

2. Studies and Observations must be done w.r.t. the following

i. Detail Company Profile which also includes Employment Growth

ii. Name of the Products that is dealt by the company

iii. Raw Material Required (based on Quantity and Quality)

iv. Process for Production

v. How Environmental Protection is being handled by the Company?

vi. How Quality of the products is controlled?

vii. What is the status (demand and Supply) of such products in the market?

viii. Comparative Studies about the products by other companies (if any)

ix. How targets are set?

x. What are the key-factors that are playing the role for setting up the targets?

xi. How many Employees are Involved in achieving such targets?

xii. Whether any possibility of generating any additional Employment for that Company? If Yes, then

xiii. Inventory / Stock Control of the Products

xiv. How marketing of the Products are done? What is the actual cost of the project when produced?

Perform Cost – Benefit Analysis.

xv. Any other factors that will help the Society for better prospects

3. As an Entrepreneur what modifications are required in the above studies and Observations

a. Detect the General problems

b.Methods Applied to Solve such Problems

c. Flowchart and Algorithm to solve Problem

d.Basic Methodology / Methods required to solve such problem

e. Methods to Protect the Environment (if any)

f. Any Employment and Infrastructural Growth

g.Practical Implementations

h.Final Analysis and Conclusions

Please Note: Based on the above a power point presentation must be given by the candidate and defended with

positive attitude

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Subject Code: 302612 Subject Name: Project-IV


Term work: Term work shall consist of report submitted based on the topic of one good

Engineering / Research based problem.

1. Formation of team, selection of topic: Presentation on different project topics, Team formation including

students and guide, Literature review in Library and internet on different project topics, Selection of Project

topic and objectives

2. Site Visits (If required): Before undertaking the project design, team should visit sites where the project is

already implemented and get acquainted with different perspectives. They should meet experienced

personalities in the area and take their advice.

3. Preliminary Design: After selection of topic, the team should carry out further literature review and then

come out with the preliminary design of the project in the form of drawing and explanation.

4. Semester Project Progress Report: A semester project progress report should be prepared

comprising the work done as said above. The report should be presented before the Department faculty and

subject experts.

The Report / Thesis must contain the following:‐

1. Introduction

2. Literature Review

3. Methodology

4. Result and Discussion

5. Application of the Project Work

6. Conclusion

7. Future Scope

References

Please Note: Based on the above work a power point presentation must be given by the candidate and

defended with positive attitude. The candidate will be appreciated if he / she present his / her work in a

Conference or publish his / her work in a reputed Journal.

ITM UNIVERSITY Naya Raipur, Raipur · Electromechanical breakdown, thermal breakdown, breakdown of...

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