IT Service Management Program (IT SMP) Roadmap
description
Transcript of IT Service Management Program (IT SMP) Roadmap
1
IT Service Management Program(IT SMP) Roadmap
Cindi LockerIT Service Mgmt. Program Mgr.
Progressive Insurance
Greater Cleveland LIG: 06/21/2007
2
Presentation Objective
Provide practical, descriptive guidance on an approach to: Empower internal, process owners, managers
and process experts to develop and obtain approval to a implement an ITSM Roadmap recommending incremental (quick win / quick hit) change across all
(11) ITIL disciplines concurrently
3
Agenda Roles / Responsibilities & Rules
Management Framework Guiding Principles
Assessment Goal Method Timeline of Accomplishments Approach
Results Levels of Process Maturity Opportunities
Implementation Goal Recommendation Phase 1 Deliverables Where Are We Now
4
Roles & ResponsibilitiesManagement Framework
....with varying levels of control, players and responsibilities…
Program Manager Steering CommitteeBoard of Directors
SPONSORSHIP
Solution Development, Delivery & Deployment
Solution Development Teams
Project Management
Solution Delivery & DeploymentTeams
Strategic & Tactical Management of Change
Training
LEADERSHIP, VISION STRATEGIC PLANNING
5
Guiding Principles
ITIL: We will use ITIL as a guide as we develop our Service Management Program. Our goal is to follow their recommendations. We will try to keep deviations to a minimum.
Pace: We will manage culture change, increasing and changing demands of the business, and maintain momentum through the execution of quick win, quick hit projects, at a steady pace meeting committed dates.
Resources: We will release and empower the necessary and appropriate existing staff on a full or part time basis to design new processes and procedures in accordance with the Roadmap.
Sponsorship: As sponsors of the program, we will: Ensure department wide awareness of strategic goals Encourage and support involvement at all levels of the organization Implement changes to the organization structure if needed Hold people accountable for completing tasks and adhering to standards and guidelines
Organizational Independence: We see our roles as providing the guide rails in which organizations can move independently yet still honor the concept of being virtually the same.
Simplification: We will leverage industry best practices and solutions where possible. (Never start with a blank page, avoid the trap of thinking we have unique needs.) We will look to retire existing processes were applicable to meet an overall goal of administrative simplification.
6
Guiding Principles – Continued
Data (Integrated & Quality): We will promote the correlation of data across Service Management modules/disciplines. We will build systems and processes that insure data quality.
Systems of Record: We will enforce no duplication or creation of redundant data and recognize one source of information for official reporting. If there are deficiencies in that source, we will work to correct the problem.
Process Ownership: We recognize the need for identifying process owners.
Team Work: We hold ourselves accountable to widespread sharing of all information, best practices, and opportunities in support of our common goal of continuous improvement.
Continuous Improvement: We recognize Service Management as a continuous improvement program.
Compliance: We are committed to assuring compliance to the program.
Enterprise Solutions: We will invent and build IT wide solutions and responsibly communicate those decisions.
Temporary Solutions: Temporary solutions are acceptable. However, all or portions of the temporary solution may need to be redone when an enterprise approach is implemented through the Service Management Program. Although the temporary solution is not preferred, it would solidify the areas requirements as they would have actual experience with their approach.
7
AssessmentGoal
An Objective ‘Look in the Mirror’ Factual Audit / Investigation
Strengths (What We Do) Opportunities (What We Can Do Better)
Realistic Conclusion Current Level of Process Maturity
8
Integrate and Determine Sequence
ofAssessment
Results
Summarize and Report Results
Individual ITSMProcess
Assessments
IT SMP Roadmap of Sequential Tasks
AssessmentMethod
• 11 ITSM Processes• 29 People
11 Teams 10 Leads 3 – 7 Per Team
• ‘Standard’ Assessment Guides Questions Evaluating Existence of1. 1.0 Prerequisites2. 1.5 Management Intent3. 2.0 Process Maturity4. 2.5 Internal Integration5. 3.0 Process Output6. 3.5 Process Quality7. 4.0 Management Information8. 4.5 External Integration9. 5.0 Customer Interface
• ‘Standard’ Assessment Report Template
9
AssessmentTimeline of Accomplishments
Round 5Work Days 34 - 37
IT SMP BOD & Program Managers
Round 4Work Days 25 - 33Program Managers
1 SS & 1 SD Team Lead
Round 3Work Days 21 – 24
Program Managers & All Team Leads
Round 2Work Day’s 11 - 20
Team Leads
Round 1Work Days 1 - 10
All Team Members
Kick Off Meeting Broaden ITIL Knowledge Draft Assessment InputDeliverable: Assessment Drafts
1st Meet w/ Team, Integrate Input 2nd Team Lead Authors Report 3rd Meet w/ Team, ID What Needs To
Improve, Group, Prioritize. Deliverable: 11 Process Roadmaps
Integrate 6 Service Support Roadmaps Into 1 Integrate 5 Service Delivery Roadmaps Into 1Deliverable: 2 Roadmaps (SD & SS)
Integrate Service Support & Service Delivery Roadmaps Into 1
Deliverable: IT SMP Roadmap
Review Roadmap, Modify As Needed Socialize Throughout ITDeliverable: Approved IT SMP Roadmap
53 Calendar Days / 37 work days
10
AssessmentApproach
Round 1: Broaden ITIL Knowledge / Draft Input
Review Glossary of Terms Service Management / Reference / ITIL Glossary
Read Applicable ITIL Process Book (Service Support or Service Delivery) IT Service Management an Introduction Based on ITIL ITIL Planning to Implement Service Management
Chapter 6, Section 6.1 – Critical Success Factors and Key Performance Indicators
Understand Terminology Relationships & Dependencies Other Service Management Processes
11
AssessmentApproachRound 1: Broaden ITIL Knowledge/Draft Input (Cont)
Each Team Member – Including the Leads Read the Assessment Guide for the Process You Will Assess Understand Level and Purpose of Process Maturity Dimensions Complete the Guide Individually Don’t Over-Rate or Under-Rate Document ‘Specific / Objective’ Evidence Avoid Words Such As
Sometimes Want Wish Should Could
Deliverable Assessment Drafts / Each Team Member
12
AssessmentApproach
Round 2: Integrate Input / Author Report
Team Leads 1st Schedule Meeting(s) With All Team Members Present
Integrate Input Utilize Standard Assessment Guide
2nd Author Assessment Report Utilize Standard Report Format
3rd Schedule Meeting(s) With All Team Members Present ID What Needs to Improve
Set a Time Limit for Debate / Lead Makes the Call Group Opportunities Based on Dependencies Prioritize Groups of Opportunities for Improvement (Project) Initiatives Create ‘Process’ Roadmap
Deliverables Assessment Report Individual Process Roadmap
13
AssessmentApproachRound 2: Assessment Report (example)
Process Overview Findings
Level 1.0: Strengths [What We Do] Opportunities [What We Can Do Better]
Level 1.5: Management Intent Level 2.0: Process Capability Level 2.5: Internal Integration Level 3.0: Process Output Products Level 3.5: Process Quality Level 4.0: Management Reporting Level 4.5: External Integration Level 5.0: Customer Interface Summary
Current Overall Maturity Level & # What Needs to Be Improved What Could be Improved
14
AssessmentApproach
Round 3: Develop Service Delivery & Support Roadmaps
Program Managers & Team Leads Service Delivery Integrate (5) Individual Service Delivery Process Roadmaps
Program Managers & Team Leads Service Support Integrate (6) Individual Service Support Process Roadmaps
Deliverable (1) Service Delivery Roadmap (1) Service Support Roadmap
15
AssessmentApproach
Round 4: Develop IT SMP Roadmap
Assemble Roadmap Team Program Manager: People & Process Program Manager: Tool (1) Service Delivery Team Lead (1) Service Support Team Lead
Integrate Service Delivery & Service Support Roadmaps
Deliverable IT SMP Roadmap
16
AssessmentApproach
Round 5: Approve IT SMP Roadmap
IT SMP Roadmap Review Program Manager: People & Process IT SMP Board of Directors
Modify As Needed Based on Business Priorities & Resource Availability Approve Socialize Throughout IT
Deliverable Approved IT SMP Roadmap
17
ResultsLevels of Process Maturity
ITSM Process Maturity – Based on 10/2005 AssessmentEach level of maturity considers the following elements: Vision & Steering, Process
People, Technology & Culture. [Diagram source: itSMF Planning to Implement Service Management ‘a companion to the IT Infrastructure Library pocket guide]
Initial: Process recognition, limited management activity; org places no importance, resources or focus. (Ad hoc or chaotic)
Repeatable: Process recognition, little priority or resources; activities focus on process effectiveness but uncoordinated.
Defined: Process recognition, but no IT wide acceptance: process ownership is in place, focus on efficiency and effectiveness. Reports & results stored for future reference.
Managed: IT wide recognition & acceptance of process; has service focus. Is proactive w/documented, established integration with other IT processes.
Optimized: Process has full recognition, strategic objectives & goals, aligned to overall strategic business / IT goals. Is ‘institutionalized’.
Configuration
Change
Financial
Incident
ServiceLevel
Availability
Capacity
IT ServiceContinuity
Problem
Release
Service Desk
1Initial
2Repeatable
3Defined
4Managed
5Optimized
Time
Leve
l
18
ResultsOpportunities
Opportunities by Criticality
High –
Main
High –
Sub*
Medium Low Totals
SERVICE DELIVERY
Availability Management 16 6 24 12 52
Capacity Management 9 2 14 4 27
Financial Management for IT Services 5 3 18 1 24
IT Service Continuity Management 12 7 16 5 33
Service Level Management 15 5 34 6 55
Sub Total 57 23 106 28
SERVICE SUPPORT
Change Management 14 3 26 24 64
Configuration Management 8 2 15 0 23
Incident Management 26 2 23 13 62
Problem Management 12 10 20 19 51
Release Management 5 2 10 12 27
Service Desk 13 0 37 8 58
Sub Total 78 19 131 76
TOTAL (*Sub' Opportunities excluded from totals) 135 42 237 104 476
19
Implementation Goal
Introduce Change in Phases. Quick Wins / Quick Hits
Provide Immediate Benefits Tactical Efforts With Specific Goals Completed in Short Intervals (3-6 mths)
Phase 1 Demonstrate Management Commitment Establish Process Ownership Build ITSM Foundation / Prerequisites
Lay the Groundwork for Integration Introduce Aspects of Common Process Establish End State Visions Accomplish Collaborative Approach Begin Transformation of IT
20
Implementation Recommendation
Focus on all 11 ITSM processes concurrently High Criticality Opportunities Only
(3) 6-Month Phases Tactical Efforts, Specific Goals Short Term Implementation Projects Within Each ITSM Process
Logic behind the phases: Compared to Constructing a Home
Phase 1: Foundations (laying the groundwork) Phase 2: Framework (roughing in) Phase 3: Final Walk Through (punch list / adjustments)
Why all (11) ITSM processes at once? It’s Recommended Because…
It’s Not About Individual Processes It is About How They Work Together & Interact A Process by Process Approach Would Require Re-Architecting
Breaks Down Silo Mentality Pieces Implemented Within the Overall ITSM Strategy
Benefits and Gains Recognized as ‘Steps’ Toward the Future State ITSM Vision
21
Implementation Phase 1 Deliverables – Service Delivery
Availability Management Establish standards / guidelines for availability requirements. Define availability & unavailability from a customer perspective.
Capacity Management Establish Capacity Management Process Plans for Desktop &
Servers. Develop a performance management process for Telecom,
Server & Client Support Groups.
Financial Management Define criteria & performance targets for Accounting, Budgeting
& Charging measurements & improvements. Develop a continuous Vs deadline driven budgetary process.
22
Implementation Phase 1 Deliverables – Service Delivery
IT Service Continuity Management Include Continuity Planning concepts for continuous
availability in Software Development Methodology (SDM). Define criteria for when an incident becomes a disaster. Define scope and hand offs for serious outages greater
than a ‘site’ disaster. Establish Operating Level Agreements (OLAs) around
Continuity Planning responsibilities. Define a Business Impact Analysis Process tied to
Service Level Management.
23
Implementation Phase 1 Deliverables – Service Delivery
Service Level Management Define requirements for Service Level Management
(SLM) process. Define Vital Business Functions (VBFs), owners and
customers. Develop a Service Catalogue. Obtain service level requirements (SLRs) from Vital
Business Function customers.
24
Implementation Phase 1 Deliverables – Service Support
Change Management Improve prioritization & categorization of business &
technical requests and impact – tied to the business. Redefine Change Advisory Board (CAB) membership,
roles and responsibilities. Conduct CAB meetings that include groups interested in
application and business areas. Redefine scope of request for change (change record
release management).
25
Implementation Phase 1 Deliverables – Service Support
Configuration Management Define Configuration Management (CM) requirements. Inventory data sources and tools. Plan to resolve CM issues related to platforms, applications and process
owners.
Incident Management Rollout and ensure compliance to the Virtual Incident Management (VIM)
and Knowledge Management (KM) processes across IT. Provide access to KM for Service Desk. Develop a data mart and core set of IT management reports. Appoint ‘new’ Process Owner and Analyst positions to ensure continual
improvement, as well as, management of VIM Process training. Establish Operating Level Agreement (OLAs) between Service Desk and
Technicians for escalation.
26
Implementation Phase 1 Deliverables – Service Support
Problem Management Develop a central repository and standards for classification for root
cause and recording data. Define IT Management reporting requirements. Implement standard enterprise-wide Problem Management activities.
Release Management Define a repository and templates for enterprise-wide standards and
policies. Implement a formal Software Change Management (SCM) Process.
Service Desk Develop IT Management reporting focused on reducing call volume. Establish formal IT Service Support process for new applications.
27
Where Are We Now
Resources Redirected to Non-Discretionary Tasks Due To Major Compliance Initiatives
SOX – Sarbanes Oxley PCI – Payment Card Industry
Opening of our 2nd / Remote Data Center Opening and Migration of a New Print / Mail Facility
Benefits of the Roadmap People are more aware of the benefits of integration They know their processes better It is a strategic, process document that is & will continue to be
referenced to make day-to-day, tactical decisions