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1073 P T 11-76 4851903
0000664
8
-
Y
I N T E R N A T I O N A L S T A N D A R D
I S 0 1073/11-1976 (E )
A ME N D ME N T
SLIP
Published
1978-02-01
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION
FOR STANDARDIZATION.MEHAYHAPOflHAR
OPTAHHSAUHR
fl0 CTAHf lAPTH3A~HHWRGANlSATION
NTERNATIONALE DE NOR
Alphanu meric character sets for optical recognit ion
-
Part
:
Char
dimensions of the p rin ted image
acter set OCR-B- Shapes and
M O D I F I C A T I O N TO T H E F OR E W OR D Inside f ron t cover)
T h e I S 0 memb er b o d y f o r U.S.S.R. has now approv ed this Internatio nal Standard. U.S.S.R. should therefo re be
included in the l ist of coun tr ies whose member bodies have approved the docum ent.
. ....
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION -MEXfi YHAPOj lHA R OPrA HK3AUW II no CïA Hn AP TII 3A UHk í .ORGANISATION INTERNATIONALE DE NORMALISATIO
A lph anum eric character
sets
for opt ica l recogn i t ion
-
Part II : Character set OCR-B - Shapes and dimensions
o f
th e pri nt ed image
Jeux alphanumériques de caractères
pour
la reconnaissance opt ique
-
Partie : eu de caractères
ROC-B
Formes et cotes de l image imprimée
First edit ion - 1976-12-01
UDC 681.3.048 Ref. No.
IS0
1073/11-1976 (
Descriptors
:dat a processing, optic al recognitio n, alph anu meri c character sets, OCR-B character sets, specifications, dimensio ns.
-
Price
bàcetFoif:
49
pag
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1073
P T 11-76
1 48511903
O 0 0 0 6 6 6 L
FOREWORD
I S 0 (the International Organization for Standardization) i s a worldwide federation
of national standards institutes
I S 0
Member Bodies). The work of developing
International Standards is carried out through IS0 Technical Committees. Every
Member Body interested in a subject for which a Technical Committee has been set
up has the right to be represented on that Committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with
ISO,
also take part in the work.
Draft International Standards adopted by the Technical Committees are circulated
to the Member Bodies for approval before their acceptance
as
International
Standards by the IS0 Council.
International Standard
I S 0
1073/11 was drawn up by Technical Committee
ISO/TC 97, Computers and in fo rmat ion processing, and was circulated to the
Member Bodies in May 1975.
It
has been approved by the Member Bodies of the following countries :
Australia Hungary Sweden
Belgium Ita ly Switzerland
Brazil Japan Turkey
Czechoslovakia Netherlands United Kingdom
Denmark New Zealand Yugoslavia
France Romania
Germany South Africa, Rep. of
The Member Body of the following country expressed disapproval of the document
on technical grounds :
U.S.A.
This International Standard, together with IS0 1073/1, cancels and replaces IS0
Recommendation
R
1073-1969.
O
Internat io nal Organizat ion f or Standardizat ion,
1976
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INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
IS0
1073/11-1976
(
3073
P T
11-76 4853903 0000667
Alphanumeric character sets for opt ical recog ni t ion -
Part I I
:
Character set OCR-B - Shapes and dimensions
of the p rinted image
1 G E N E R A L
1.1 Scope
This International Standard for character shapes and sizes
i s intended to facili tate and foster the use of Optical
Character Recognition (OCR) n data processing, by defining
character shapes suitable for both human and machine
reading.
It
establishes
a
common basis for printing equipment and
optical scanning equipment for OCR interchange appli-
cations.
Additional International Standards wi ll cover the print
quality and the relevant characteristics of the formats
needed to satisfy interchange requirements.
1.2 Field
of
application
This International Standard specifies the printed image
shapes and sizes of alphanumeric characters, graphics and
symbols designed for use in Optical Character Recognition.
They are also suitable for general purposes.
In order to satisfy present requirements and encourage the
wide extension of OCR applications, two sets of characters
are specified. These are named OCR-A and OCR-B.
Character s e t OCR-A includes the numeric sub-set which
was recommended in draft IS0 Recommendation No. 890
(now part of this International Standard). The shapes of the
characters have been designed to be suitable for use in
many applications of OCR. Dimensions of OCR-A are given
in three sizes. (See part i.)
The shapes of the OCR-B characters have been designed for
use in OCR systems without undue sacrifice of their suit-
ability for general purposes in a wide range of applications.
Dimensions of OCR-B are given in three sizes.
1.3 Definitions
For the purpose of this International Standard the follow-
ing definitions apply
:
1.3.1 OCR-A
:
A repertoire of 69 characters of which 56
are graphics included in the I S 0 7-bit coded character
set
( I S 0 646-1973). It comprises digits, capital letters, capital
national letters and other graphics. (See part i.)
1.3.2 OCR-B : A repertoire of 121 characters comprising
---
digits, capital and small letters,
al l
the graphics specified
the IS0 7-b it coded character
set
( I S 0 646-1973), natio
letters, diacritical signs and further graphics.
NOTES
1 For ap pl icat ions which involve c i rculat ion of docum ents acr
boun dar ies between areas in wh ich di f f erent nat ional characters
in use, agreement between the sender and the rec ipient of
documents is requi red.
2
The met r i c and i nch d imens ions i n th i s In ternat i ona l S tand
are rounded and therefore cons i s ten t bu t n o t exac t l y equa l . E i t
system may be used bu t the two shou ld no t be i n term ixed.
3
I t
i s
recognized that some type-making and pr int ing proces
wi l l no t be able to pro duce sharp corners. Corners not spec i f ied
having a spec i f ic radius should be as sharp as practicable. Howe
i t is n ot necessary for OCR purposes that the radi i of th e corners
the
nominal pr inted image be less than
0,08
m m (0.003
5
2 STYLES
The OCR-B font
(see
clause 13) comprises 121 characte
but, in general, only
a
subset will be used for
a
spec
application.
The character shapes and dimensions are specified by re
ence drawings on
a
reference grid. The nominal strokewid
i s
constant for each character of the standard s e t entit
"constant-strokewidth font"; the centreline of e
character i s indicated
on
the reference grid.
A second style of characters entitled "letterpress font" m
be used with printing equipment which can reproduce f
details wi th sufficient accuracy. For many classes
printers, however, the strokewidth i s less controllable a
therefore for these printers the constant-strokewidth fo
shall be used.
For aesthetic reasons, the strokewidth of the letterpre
font characters
i s
varied deliberately and the stroke endin
are
specially designed. But the centrelines are the same
both fonts and these centrelines, as defined for the consta
strokewidth font, are the definitive part of this standa
3 OCR-BSIZES
3.1
Three sizes are specified for OCR-B characters in ord
to provide for use with a wide range of printing equipm
processing differ ing print quality characteristics. Devi
such as typewriters, cash registers, numbering machin
high-speed printers, and credit card imprinters, besid
printing processes such as letterpress and offset lithograp
are al l suitable.
i
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IS0
1073/ll-1976
(E)
3.2 The letterpress font
i s
specified in
size
I (the smallest)
only.
It
provides the option of a variable pitch between
characters
as is
usual with letterpress.
3.3 The constant-strokewidth font
is
specified in three
sizes, I, I I I and IV. Mechanisms using the constant-
strokewidth font will usually maintain a fixed pitch.
3.4 Size I which was in ISO/R
1073-1 69
has been deleted.
(See annex B.)
3.5 The centrelines for the three sizes are simply related
by appropriate horizontal and vertical scale factors. The
factors for
size
I and size IV referred to size I are :
for
size
III
Vertical :
1,333 Horizontal
: 1,086
for size IV
Vertical : 1,500
Horizontal :
1,500
This scale relationship does not apply to the outline shapes,
since nominal strokewidth i s not strictly proportional to
centreline dimensions. The strokewidths for each size are
shown in the reference drawings.
3.6
The character with the greatest height in each
s ize i s
digit EIGHT. It
i s
the character which extends farthest
above the base line for capital letters. The longest charac-
ter
i s
small letter j, because of
i t s
descender.
The centreline heights of the character
E I G H T
are :
for size :
for s ize I :
for
size
IV :
2,40
mm
0.094
n)
3,20
mm
0.126
n)
3,60
mm
0.142
n)
3.7 The widest character i n each size (except for the
alternative small letter m)
is
digit Z E R O .
I t s
centreline
widths are
:
for
size I
:
for
size
III :
for size IV :
1,40
mm
0.055
n)
1,52mm 0.060n)
2,lO
mm
0.083
n)
3.8 Constant-pitch printing
In constant-pitch printing for OCR applications, the follow
ing minimum nominal pitches are appropriate :
2,54
mm
0.100
n) min.
2,54
mm
0.100
n) min.
3,63mm 0.143n) min.
size
I
:
size I I :
size IV :
4 TYPICAL DIMENSIONS
O F
THE NOMINAL PRINTED
IMAGE
4.1
Constant-strokewidth font
Typical dimensions for the nominal printed image of the
constant-strokewidth font in size I are given below. These
dimensions are the heights above and below the horizontal
base line of digits, capital and small letters, ascenders and
descenders (see figure
1).
These dimensions are for general
information only. The values for individual characters are
obtainable from the reference drawings.
4.2 Letterpress font
The shapes of the letterpress characters are similar except
that the stroke ends are not rounded.
FIGURE
1
-
Heights above and below base l ine
TABLE
1 - ypical d imensionsA, 8 C and D
millimetres
inches
S ize
A B C
D
A B C D
2.66 2.46 1.83 0.60
0.105
0.097 0.072 0.024
2
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I S 0
1073/ll-1976 (E
~
4851903 0000669
073
P T
11-76
5
OCR-B CHARA CTER SET
The fu ll c haracter set comprises 121 characters.
The f ollo win g sub-sets can be distinguished.
5.1 Sub-set 1 : Numeric sub-set
This sub-set comprises 22 characters :
O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
< + >
C E N S T X Z
NOTES
1
The character
Z E R O i s
the only digit which had to be modified in this revision of
ISO/R
1073-1969. The use
of
the original design
i s
toler
ated in numeric applications implemented before 1976.
OCR
reading of both old and revised design
is
subject to special agreement betwee
OCR equipment supplier and user. For any application implemented a f t e r 1976, only the new design
is
standard.
2
The characters
C E N S
T
X
Z
should preferably no t be used in document reading applications.
5.2 Sub-set 2
:
nitial alphanumeric sub-set
This sub-set comprises 47 haracters
:
O 1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A B C D E F G H I J K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
I
1
SPACE
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IS 1073/11-1976 E)
_ _ _
2 0 7 3 P T 1 1 - 7 6
5.3 Sub-set 3 : Extended alphanumeric sub-set
This sub-set comprises 98 characters, in particular those of the I S 0 7-bit coded character s e t ( I S 0 646-1973) :
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; < = > ?
@ A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O
A
P Q R S T U V W X Y Z C \ I
-
' a b c d e f g h i j k t m n o
p q r s t u v w x y z 1 Y
SPACE
5.4
Sub-set
4
:
Option s sub-set
This sub-set comprises 8 capital national letters, 5 small national letters, 4 diacritical signs and 4 further characters :
II
I A
4
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IS0
1073/11-1976
1073 P T 11-76
1 8 5 1 q 0 3 0000671
5.5 Sub-set 5 :
Erase characters
This sub-set comprises
2
characters
I
H A R A C T E R E R A S E
G R O U P E R A S E
-
-
Th e dimensions o f these two characters are as shown be low :
U P P E R L I M I T OF U P P ER E D G E
x
B A SE L I N E
~ \ ? 2 û ~ ~ i n ~ m
7,6 m m (0.3 n) min .
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ~
L O W ER L I M I T O F L O W E R E D G E
B A S E L I N E
--pi7
C H A R A C T E R E R A SE
F I G U R E 2 - Erase characters
GROUP ERASE
T A B L E 2- Dimens ions of erase characters
Size
I
C H A R A C T E R E R A S E
:
max . H
2.9
m i n . 1P
max .
1.9
D
0,13
G R O U P E R A S E :
m i n i m u m l e n g th
7.6
m i n i m u m w i d t h 0.2
a 0.4
b
2
o
m i n .
H
2.4
-
mi l l imet res
Size i i i Size iv
3.8
4.6
2
o
2.8
0.20
inches
Size
I
i ze
I
0.094
0.1 15
0.055
0.075
0.005
0.149
0.181
0.079
0.110
0.300 0.300 0.430
0.008 0.008 0.008
0.016 0.020 0.024
0.077
0.106 0.1 18
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IS0
1073/1 -
1976 (E)
_ _ ~
LO73 P T 11-76
4 8 5 2 9 0 3 0 0 0 0 6 7 2
r
6
I N D E X T A B L E
6.1
Al l
characters are available in size
I as
constant-
strokewidth font and as letterpress font.
Only the characters of the numeric sub-set (sub-set 1 ) and
the character G R O U P
E R A S E
are available in size III as
constant-strokewidth ont.
Al l characters are available in size I V as constant-strokewidth
font, wi th the exception of
V E R T I C A L L I N E .
6.2
In the following index table each character
i s
given
with the indication of the reference drawing or drawings
and the sub-set or sub-sets in which it i s comprised.
The drawings are identified as follows :
L :
for letterpress font, size I
C
: for the constant-strokewidth ont,
s i z e I
I
:
for the constant-strokewidth ont, size
I I I.
6.3
As stated in 11.6, the character shapes for
size
I V are
derived from those of size I for the constant-strokewidth
font (designated by C).
6.4
Application advice
i s
given in the column "Remarks",
where it
i s
indicated, inter alia which characters are in-
cluded for general-purpose use only and should not be used
for
OCR
purposes.
It
i s recommended that prospective users of this standard
consult manufacturers before deciding on a particular
character set.
6
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I S 0 1073/11-1976(E )
_ _
1073 P T 11-76
1 4 8 5 1 7 0 3 0 0 0 0 6 7 4
o r
INDEX
T A B L E
cont inued)
Ref.
No.
12
Name
sets Remarks
rawingís )
No.
hape
12
CAPITAL LETTER
B
2
3
C
13
L, c, III
1
2
3
CAPITAL LETTER
C
3
14
L, c
15
L, c, I I I
CAPITAL LETTER
D
2
3
4
15
16
17
E
1
2
3
CAPITAL LETTER
E
CAPITAL LETTER
F
16
L,
c
l 7 CAPITALLETTER
l 8
I
CAPITALLETTER
18
CAPITAL LETTER
I
l9
2
3
9
20
J
CAPITAL LETTER
J
20
L, c
2
3
~
2
3
21
I
CAPITALLETTER
21
~
2
3
22
I
CAPITALLETTER
22
L
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INDEX TA B LE
(continued)
Ref.
No.
Shape
D r a w i n g k )
N o .
Remarks
a m e
Sets
34
L,
c,
I I I
1
2
3
2
3
CAPITAL LETTER
X
34
35
L, c
CAPITAL LETTER
Y
35
36
37
36
L, c,
I I I
1
2
3
CAPITAL LETTER
Z
37
L, c
SMALL LETTER
a
3
Smaller strokewidth, see clause
11.
38
L. c
Smaller strokewidth, see clause 1 1
SMALL LETTER
b
38
39
3
3
39
L. c
SMALL LETTER
C
Smaller strokewidth, see clause 11 .
Smaller stro kew idt h, see clause 11 .
Smal le r s t rok ewid th , see clause 11 .
Smaller strokewidth, see clause I l .
Smaller strokewidth, see clause 11 .
40
L. c
SMALL LETTER
d
SMALL LETTER
e
SMALL LETTER
f
SMALL LETTER
9
40
41
42
43
3
~
3
3
~
3
41
L. c
42
L,
c
43
L, c
44
L.
c
SMALL LETTER
h
44
3
Smaller strokewidth, see clause 11.
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3073 P T 11-76
j 4853703 0000677 b
INDEX
T ABL E
continued)
Sets
3
Remarks
ef .
N o .
Shape
Name
W
1
45
L .
c
S M A L L L E T TE R
i
Smal ler s trokewidth,
see
clause 11.
5
rn
J
46
L,
c
S M A L L L E T TE R
j
3
6
Smal ler s trokewidth,
see
clause 11.
Smal ler s trokewidth, see clause 11.
Smal ler s trokewidth, see clause 11.
4 7
L , c
S M A L L L E T TE R
k
3
7
L
4 8
L , c
S M A L L L E T TE R
I
3
8
4 9
50
51
4 9
L , c
S M A L L L E T TE R
m
3
3
3
Smal ler s trokewidth, see clause 11.
5 0
L , c
S M A L L L E T TE R
n
Smal ler s trokewidth,
see
clause 11.
~
O
51
L , c
S MA L L L E T T E R
O
Smal ler s trokewidth,
see
clause 11.
Smal ler s trokewidth,
see
clause 11.
Smal ler s trokewidth, see clause 11.
Smal ler s trokewidth,
see
clause 11.
S MA L L L E T T E R
P
52
L , c
3
3
52
5 3
L ,
c
S M A L L L E T TE R
4
5 3
54
L , c
S M A L L L E T TE R
r
3
3
54
55
5 5
L , c
S MA L L L E T T E R
S
Smal ler s trokewidth,
see
clause 11.
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4 8 5 1 9 0 3 O 0 0 0 6 7 8 r
~
1073
P T
11-76
INDEX T A B L E
cont inued)
Sets
Ref.
No.
56
57
Drawing(s1
No.
N a m e
hape
Remarks
Smaller str ok ew idt h, see clause
1 1
56
L, c
SMALL LETTER
t
3
57
L,
c
SMALL LETTER
U
3
Small e r s t rok ewid th ,
see
clause 1 1
V
58
L, c
SMALL LETTER
v
58
3
Smal le r s t rok ewid th , see clause 1 1
59
L, c
SMALL LETTER
W
59
Smaller strokewidth, see clause I l
I
3
3
60
L, c
SMALL LETTER
X
Smaller strokewidth, see clause 1 1
0
61
61
L, c
SMALL LETTER
Y
Y
Smaller strokewidth, see clause 1 1
Smal le r s t ro kewid th ,
see
clause 1 1
62
L, c
SMALL LETTER
3
2
63
64
65
L
63
L, c
2
3
~
1
2
3
ASTERISK
PLUS SIGN
HYPHEN
(MINUS SIGN)
64
L, c, III
65
L, c
2
3
66
L,
c
2
3
6
EQUALS SIGN
12
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1073 P T 11-76
1 851903 0000679 Öl-
INDEX
T ABL E
cont inued)
Ref.
No.
Shape
Drawingís)
No.
Name
Sets Remarks
/
67
L.
c
2
3
67
SOLIDUS
68
L, c
FU LL STOP
(PER IOD)
2
3
2
3
3
68
69
70
69
L, c
Two vertical locations are specified, one o f which projec
below the base line for capital letters
(see 11.4
and
11.
OMMA
70
L,
c
COLON
71
L,
c
I
Tw o vertical locations are specified, one o f which projec
below the base line fo r capital letters
(see 11.4
and
11.
1
3
3
SEMI-COLON
QUOTATION MARK
72
L,
c
Can be replaced by DIAERESIS (Ref.
107) in
non-OC
applications,
if
it
i s
required to print QUOTATIO
MARK and DIAERESIS with
the
same type-fa
(see
7 . 2 ) .
72
73
73
L,
c
~~ ~ ~~ ~~
Can be replaced
by
ACUTE ACCENT (Ref.
1 0 8 )
non-OCR applications,
i f it
is required t o pri nt APO
TROPHE and ACUTE ACCENT with the same typ
face (see
7.2) .
APOSTROPHE 3
74
L, c
DISCONTINUOUS
UNDERLINE
For OCR this character shall be used as stand alo
character on ly, and shall no t be printed under anoth
character (see clause
8 ) .
74
3
75
L,-c
3
I
75
QUESTION MARK
3
76
L, c
I
EXCLAMATION MARK6
77
3
3
77
L, c
LEFT
PARENTHESIS
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I S 0
1073/11-1976
(E)
LO73 P T 11-76 465L903
0000680 6
INDEX T A B L E (continued)
Remarks
hape
D r a w i n g k )
No.
Name
ef.
No.
78
79
80
81
Sets
78
L. c
R I GH T
PARENTHESIS
3
2
3
2
3
79
L , c, I I I
LESS THA N SIGN
8 0
L,
c , I I I
GR E A T E R T H A N
SIGN
81
L ,
c
LEFT SQUARE
BRACKET
3
1
82
L , c
RIGHT SQUARE
BRACKET
2
3
%
83
L, c
PERCENT SIGN3
84
85
3
3
Smal ler strokewidth, see clause 11 .
Smal ler strokewidth, see clause 11 .
84
L. c
NUMBER SIGN
AMP
E
RSAN
D
85
L , c
3
86
L , c
6
87
C O M M E R CI A L A T 3
3
Smaller str okew idt h, see clause 11 .
A
87
L, c
Can be replaced
by
C I R C U M F L E X A C C E N T ( R e f . 110)
in non-OCR appl icat ions, i f i t i s requ i red to p r in i
U P W A R D A R R O W H E A D a n d C I R C U M F L E X A C C EN T
wi th the same type face (see
7.2) .
UPWARD ARROW
H E A D
88
L. c
88 CUR R ENCY SIGN 3
14
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1073
P T
11-76 I 851903 0 0 0 0 6 8 1 8
INDEX T ABL E conrinuedl
Ref .
No.
_ _ _ ~
Drawing(s1
No.
hape
Name Sets
Remarks
f
89
L,
c
3
3
3
1
2
3
89
POUND SIGN
DOLLAR SIGN
VERTICAL LINE
LONG VERTICAL
MARK
90
L, c
90
91
91
L,
c
See c lause 10 .
~~
See
clause 1
O.
92
L, c, I I I
92
\
93
L, c
93
REVERSE SOLIDUS 3
94
L, c
CAPITAL LETTER
A
Where poss ib l e, subs t i tu t i on by the t wo cap i ta l l e t te rs
(Ref . 11) and E (Ref . 15) is recommended fo r
OC
4
4
4
95
L,
c
CAPITAL LETTER
A
95
96
96
L,
c
CAPITAL LETTER
E
4
0
97
L, c
CAPITAL LETTER
6
Where poss ib l e, subs t i tu t i on by the t wo cap i ta l l et te rs
(Ref. 251 and
E
( R e f . 1 5 ) i s recommended fo r OC
7
98
99
4
0
98
L,
c
CAPITAL LETTER
0
4
m m
U
99
L, c
CAPITAL LETTER
Where poss ib l e, subs t i tu t i on by the tw o cap i ta l l et te rs
(Ref . 31) and E (Ref . 151
i s
recommended fo r OC
U
.
< ' i
,
' < ,
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I S 0
1073/11-1976 (E)
INDEX TA B LE
cont inuedl
Ref.
N O.
1
O0
101
102
103
104
105
106
Sets
Remarks
rawing(s1
No.
Shape Name
CAPITAL LETTER
DUTCH IJ
1
O0
F o r OCR purp ose, separate capi tal let ters I (Ref. 19) anc
J
( R e f .
20)
hould be used.
101
L,
c
CAPITAL LETTER
N
SMALL LETTER
8
4 l
102
L, c
4
Smal ler s trok ewid th, see c lause 1 1
103
L, c
SMALL LETTER
æ
SMALL LETTER
4
SMALL LETTER
DUTCH
i i
104
L, c
105
L,
c
0
106
L, c
SMALL LETTER
GERMAN DOUBLE
s
4
4
4
3
4
Smaller strokewidth, see clause 11 .
II
107
L, c
For use see clause
7 .
07
108
1
o9
DIAERESIS
ACUTEACCENT
GRAVE ACCENT
108
L,
c
For use
see
clause
7 .
1
o9
L, c
Fo r use see clause
7 .
A
110
110 CIRCUMFLEX ACCENT
For use
see
clause 7.
-”
-
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IS 0 107Z/l
I -1
976
LO73 P T 11-76
1
4851903 0000683
I
INDEX TABLE
concluded)
Sets
4
Ref.
No.
Remarks
Shape
Drawingís)
No.
Name
111
L, c
TILDE11
For use
see
clause
7.
For use
see
clause
7.
Use is not recommended for OCR.
112
L, c
4
112
113
CEDILLA
c
113
L, c
LEFT
CURLY BRACKET
114
L, c
RIGHT
CURLY BRACKET
Use
is
not recommended for OCR.
114
115
115
L , c
ALTE RNAT VE
SMALL LETTER
m
May be used i n variable-pitch printing
as a
substitu
for Ref. 49.
116
L, c
CONTINUOUS UNDERLINE i s not intended for us
I t s
width must
be
such that adjacent CONTINUOUS OC
UNDERLINES have no gap between them. See clause
CONTINUOUS
UNDERLINE
16
117
118
No
drawing
SPACE is a non-printing character. For definition,
clause
9.
Not al l readers wi ll necessarily recognize SPAC
PACE
118
L, c
PA RAG RAPH
YEN SIGN
Y
119
L, c
4
19
CHARACTER
ERASE
No
drawing
L, c
120
121
5
5
No
drawing
L,
c,
III
GROUP ERASE
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IS0
1073/11-1976
(E)
7 USE O F DIACRIT ICA L S IGNS
7.1 Besides the specially designed national letters (sub-
set 4) a number of diacritical marks are provided which
have been designed and positioned in such a way that they
can be combined with small letters in order to modify or
stress their meaning. These are :
C I R C U M F L E X A C C E N T
íref. 110)
G R A V E A C C E N T
íref. 109)
A C U T E A C C E N T
(ref. 108) r
T I L D E
(ref. 111)
C E D I L L A
(ref. 112) I
D I A E R E S I S
(ref. 107) 8 8
The relative position of the accent and of the letter i s
obtained by superimposing the horizontal and vertical axes
of the two graphics concerned. Accented letters can be
obtained as shown in figure 3. For OCR purposes, the
superposition of an accent on a character shape must be
done very accurately. Composite characters may be printed
in
a
single operation or in two operations. Prospective users
should consult manufacturers before planning inclusion of
accented letters in OCR character sets.
II
A
a o
l
F I G U R E 3 - Examples
of
accented letters
7.2
Ir:
non-OCR applications the
D I A R E S I S , A C U T E
A C C E N T
and
C I R C U M F L E X A C C E N T
may be used as
freestanding characters, to mean Q U O T A T I O N M A R K S ,
A P O S T R O P H E
and
U P W A R D A R R O W H E A D
respectively,
thereby reducing the to tal number of characters required.
For OCR, however, this practice is not recommended and
the proper designs must be used (ref. 72, 73 and 87) for
these three characters.
8
USE
OF
THE
TWO
U N D E R L I N E C H A R A C T E R S
Two characters are provided for underlining :
D I S C O N T I N U O U S U N D E R L I N E
(ref. 74)
-
C O N T I N U O U S U N D E R L I N E
(ref. 116)-
The latter,
C O N T I N U O U S U N D E R L I N E ,
i s not intended
for use in OCR applications. The character
D I S C O N T I N U -
O U S U N D E R L I N E shall be used in OCR applications as
a
free-standing character only, and shall not be printed under
another character.
D H
1 9 2 5
F I G U R E 4 - Example
of use
of D I S C O N T IN U O U S U N D E R L I N E
9 SPACE (no reference drawing)
The character
S P A C E
is an intentionally blank position in a
line of pr inting. With constant-pitch printing, i t s nominal
width is equal t o the pr inting pitch (for example, 2,54 mm
if the characters are printed 10 per 25,4 mm). With variable-
pitch printing, i t s nominal width i s equal to the largest
character pitch available.
1 0 V E R T I C A L L I N E A N D L O NG V E R TI C A L M A R K
Both the V E R T I C A L L I N E (ref. 91) and the L O N G V E R -
T I C A L M A R K
(ref. 92) are vertical lines but they differ in
minimum height,
as
given in table 3.
T A B L E 3 - Dimensions of V E R T I C A L L I N E an d L O N G V E R T I C A L M A R K
mil l imetres inches
Size
I
Size
III
Size
IV
Size
I
Size
I I I
Size
IV
~
Height
of
V E R T I C A L L I N E
3.2
0 . 1 2 6
M i n i m u m h e ig h t o f L O N G
V E R T IC A L M A R K
3.7
5.0 5 .6 0 .146 0 .196 0 .220
Nomina l s t rokewid th
o f
V E R T I C A L L I N E an d L O N G
V E R T IC A L M A R K
0,35
0,38 0.50 0 . 0 1 4 0.015 0.019
N O T E
-
T h e c h ar ac t er V E R T I C A L L I N E
s
avai lable in size
I only .
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I S 0
1073/ l I -1976
.
LO73 P T
The character
V E R T I C A L L I N E
has been introduced
specifically for high-speed or other printers, to allow them
to print the character allocated to the position 7/12 of the
I S 0 7-bit coded character se t
(IS0
646-1973).
When required by a reading application, the
L O N G V E R -
T I C A L M A R K
can be allocated the same code combination
(7/12)
as
V E R T I C A L L I N E .
For the purpose of character
spacing, both characters shall be considered as a full-width
character.
11
CHARACTER SHAPE DEFINITION
11.1 Reference drawings
The shapes and dimensions of the OCR-B characters for
both the letterpress and the constant-strokewidth fonts
are specified by original drawings for
size
I
and
I I.
The characters are drawn
a t
scale 100 : 1 on a 2 mm square
grid. The total grid measures 280 mm x 380 mm. For the
purpose of illustrat ion in this standard, some of these
original drawings have been reduced to approximately
70 xfull size. Gride readings should be made only from
drawings on stable material. Photographic reproductions
of drawings printed on paper are not satisfactory for
this purpose - the dimensional stability of paper i s not
sufficient.
Points on the reference drawing can certainly be determined
with an accuracy of half
a
square (10pm
a t
full size), and
if desired one-quarter of a square (5 pm a t full
size)
should
be possible. The number of readings taken on
a
character
further determines the accuracy of the work drawing.
11.2 Availabili ty of duplicates
Duplicates of the original drawings on
a
stable base a t exact
100
:
1
scale
with the 280 mm ~ 3 8 0 m grid can be
obtained upon request. Reproduction and mail ing costs
only will be charged.
Requests with precise indication of the set(s) desired should
be addressed to :
The Secretary General
ECMA
114, rue du Rhône
Switzerland
CH-I204 GENEVA
or
Office of Standard Reference Materials
Room B311, Chemistry Building
National Bureau of Standards
Washington (D.C. 20234)
U.S.A.
The following sets of drawings are available
:
OD 1.
OD 2.
Letterpress font, size I (Only from ECMA.)
Letterpress font, size I with the grid remov
over approximately
2
mm around the charac
outline. This
set
i s particularly suitable
photographic reduction. (Only from ECM
Constant-strokewidth ont,
size
I.
Constant-strokewidth ont, size 1 1 1
OD
3.
OD 4.
11.3 Type dimensions
Attention i s called to the fact that since this stand
specifies the nominal printed images, the type should
necessarily be cut to these dimensions. Type dimensio
should be deduced from the nominal printed images af
due correction for the systematic effects occurr ing in
printing process.
11.4 Constant-strokewidth ont,
size
I
11.4.1 The nominal printed image of each characte
defined by
i t s
centreline and
by
i t s nominal strokewid
The nominal strokewidth i s :
0,35 mm (0.014 in) for most of the characters,
0,31 mm (0.012 in) for a l l small letters and the thr
characters
#,
%and@.
The centreline and preferred line endings and corners
given in drawings marked
"C".
Pointers establish the ve
cal
position (base line) and the orientation. Another poin
establishes the horizontal posit ion for fixed-pitch printi
Reference drawings 69 C and 71 C contain also pointers
indicate alternative positions.
11.4.2
A special effort should be made in type design a
manufacturing to arrive a t actual print that conforms
closely as possible to the given line endings and corne
This i s especially important for the square corners
capital letters B and D.
11.4.3 A pointer is provided to produce the most aesth
spacing of characters in a line of printing. However,
printers having a significant horizontal spacing tolerance
i s recommended to use the geometric character centrel
instead of the line defined by the pointer where necessa
to achieve an acceptable character separation.
11.5 Constant-strokewidth ont, size 1 1 1
The nominal printed image of each character i s given
i t s centreline and by i t s nominal strokewidth. The nomi
strokewidth i s 0,38 mm (0.01 5 in). The 22 referen
d ra wi ng sf orû -I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 < + > L O N G
V E R T I C
M A R K c E N ST X Z and G R O U P E R A S E are mar
I I and include pointers. Sub-clauses
1
1.4.2 and 11.
also apply.
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I S 0 1073/ll-1976
(E)
11.6
Constant-strokewidth ont, size IV
The nominal printed image of each character i s given by
i t s centreline and by i t s nominal strokewidth. The
size
IV
centreline is derived from the corresponding size I
centreline (see 11.4 and reference drawings marked
“C”)
by a linear magnification
of
exactly 1,5. For example,
a
character centreline width of 2,40 mm becomes
1,5 x2,40 mm
=
3,60mm in
size
IV, and so on. The
nominal strokewidth
i s
:
0.50 mm (0.020 in) for most of the characters
0,44 mm 0.0¡7 n) for a l l small letters and the three
characters#, % and @.
Preferred line endings and corners cannot be accurately
arrived
a t
by a 1,5 magnification since the ratio of nominal
strokewidths for size I V and
I
is not exactly 1,5. However,
given a 1 5 magnification of the size I drawing, the nominai
size IV constant-strokewidth image can easily be
constructed.
20’73 P T
1 I 7 6 71851903
0000b8b
7
I
11.7 Letterpress font, size I
The nominal printed image of each character is drawn on a
reference grid (see 11.l o allow readings with any desired
accuracy from drawings marked
” L ” .
Pointers establish the
vertical position (base line), the orientation and for letter-
press type the body width. A pointer establishes the hori-
zontal position for fixed-pitch printing. Reference drawings
69 L and 71 L contain also pointers, to indicate alternative
positions.
The characters of the letterpress font are designed with
minor strokewidth variations. However, strokewidths are
always close to the nominal value of 0,35 mm (0.014 in)
for digits and capital letters, and of 0,31 mm (0.012 in) for
small letters and the three characters#, % and @.
12
PRINTING THE LETTERPRESS AND CONSTANT-
STROKEWIDTH FONTS
In order to print the letterpress font and to achieve the
most satisfactory appearance, the printing device should be
able to print sharp corners and to keep the strokewidth
variations under close control. These features are not
required for printing the constant-strokewidth fonts,
although a special effort should be made to produce sharp
corners in the capital letters B and D.There may well be
printing equipment in which the accuracy of strokewidth
control i s intermediate between that required in letterpress
quality and that provided by, for example, high-speed
printers. It i s a t the discretion of the manufacturers of such
printing equipment to design their type
so
that the printed
images incorporateas many as practicable of the strokewidth
variations which contribute to the aesthetically satisfactory
appearance of the letterpress character shapes.
Care should be taken that the printed image strokes are
symmetrically distributed around the centrelines as speci-
fied in this document.
13 ILLUSTRATION OF OCR-B
The following drawings show :
- the complete character set in
size
I a t scales 4 :
1
and
1
:
1;
- digit ONE, capital letter E, P A R A G R A P H and
Y E N
in size I
as
letterpress font and as constant-strokewidth
font;
- digit O N and capital letter E n size
III
as constant-
strokewidth font.
These reproductions of the original drawings are approxi-
mately a t
scale
70 : 1.
20
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-1976 (E
LO73 P T 11-76 4851903
0000687
ILLUSTRATION OF
SIZE I
S C A L E
4 : 1
O 1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A B C D E F G H I
J
K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
a b c d e f g h i
j
k l m
nopq
r
s
t u v w x y z
I I
I
I
-
+ - -
I =
A
?
O< > L I% #&@
Ip BBIJNÖØÜ
EI æ ij ß § Y
II
I \
A
C3m
- ,
SPACE
S C A L E
1
:1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
A B C D E F G H I
K L M
N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
a b c d e f g h i j k t m
n o p q r
s
t
u v w x y z
* + - = / . , -
?
O< >C I% #&@
¤ f i i \
ABÆIJ
Ñ Ö 0 Ü
â æ i j o ß §
Y
O m
I -
.
I
I I , _ -
-
(3
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_.._..
......
......
_..-..
......
......
......
......
......
..
. . . .
.....
1
..
;L ~ ~ ~
_il
.....................
.......................
...........
. t.
..
................
. . * * ~ * * . . ..
C l * * * *.
* * - * * + f
t .> f
-+***
f f
pE
-te+
... , :
t r :
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` ` ` , , , ,
` ` ` ` - ` - ` , ,
` , ,
` ,
` , ,
` - - -
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REF.
DRAWING
NR.15
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REF.
DRAWING
NR.
I
18
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I
REF.
DRAWING
NR. ii9---~
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G17F T
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DRAWING
NR.
15
SIZE/
I
/
.
~
--
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DRAWING NR.
I l 8
- .
-*-
S17F I
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REF.
DRAWING NR. 119
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DRAWINC,
NR.
I
SIZE III
1;
1
LO73 P T 11-76
4 8 5 2 9 0 3
0000696
O
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- - ` , ,
` ` ` , , , ,
` ` ` ` - ` - ` , ,
` , ,
` ,
` , ,
` - - -
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--
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LO73 P T 11-76
ANNEX A
(not part of the standard)
OLD DESIGN
OF
DIGIT
ZERO
The character
Z E R O i s
the only numeral which had to be modi fied in this revision of ISO/R 1073-1969. The use of
original design is tolerated in numeric applications implemented before October 1976. OCR reading of both old and revis
design
i s
subject to special agreement between OCR equipment supplier and user. For any application implemented a
1976, only the new design i s standard.
The following illustrat ion shows the letterpress font and the constant-strokewidth ont of digit Z E R O in size I
a t
scale 30
and the centreline of the constant-strokewidth ont in size I also
a t
scale 30 : 1.
Letterpress font
The nominal printed image of the character
i s
described by
a
series of points on the character outline, numbered from 1
onwards. Two additional reference points numbered 1 and 3 are provided together wit h a vertical reference line 2. Refere
points 1 and 3 establish the vertical posit ion, the orientation and the width. Reference line 2 establishes the horizon
position for printing pitch. All the points are described in a rectangular co-ordinate system. To avoid negative co-ordinat
the points
1
and 3 are given the positive vertical ordinatey
=
2 O00 pm and the reference line 2
i s
given the positive absci
x =
2
O00
pm. The
size I
character outline
is
defined by
x1
and
y , .
Constant-strokewidth ont
The nominal printed image of the character
i s
defined by i t s centreline and by
i t s
nominal strokewidth 0,35 rnm for size I a
0,38 mm for
size I
The character centreline i s described by a series of points numbered from 11 onwards.
The
size
I
character centreline i s defined by
x1
and
y l .
The size III character centreline is defined by x3 and y 3
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1
2000. 840
2 1363.2000
3 2000.3143
li
3357.1363
12 3663.1387
13 3923.1440
14 4167.1523
15 4380.1657
16 4507.1827
17 4533.2017
lê 4473,2217
19 4340.2367
20 4123.2490
21 3897.2560
22 3653.2607
23 3357.2617
24 3053.2603
25 2770.2557
26 2533.2480
27 2310.2350
28 2173.2180
29 2130.1990
30 2173.1800
31 2310.1643
32 2543.1507
33 2793.1430
34 3080.1377
1 0 1
3360.1173
102 3687.1197
103 3957.1250
104
4227.1353
105 4487.1523
106 4653.1763
107 4693,2017
108 4617.2300
109 4433.2510
110
4180.2653
111
3927,2747
112 3663,2790
113 3357.2810
114
3043.2797
110 2733.2740
116 2470.2643
117 2217.2490
fi8
2030.2260
120 2027.1743
119
1973.1990
121 2193.1517
122 2460.1350
124 3050.1187
123 2743,1247
1 741,2000
2 2000.1151
3 3241.2000
11
1309.3809
12 1334.4218
13 1392.4564
1 4 1482.4889
15 1627.5173
16 1812.5342
17 2018.5378
19 2398.5120
18 2235.5298
20 2532.4831
21 2608.4529
22 2659.4204
23 2670.3809
24 2655.3404
25 2604.3027
26 2521.2711
27 2380.2413
28
2195.2231
29 1989.2173
30 1783.2231
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
Y i xi2
i 5 3 7 0 3 000
3357 1557
3647.1573
3893 1620
4103 1693
4270.1790
4353.1893
4373.2013
4243.2220
4070.2317
3870 2373
4330 2130
3647.2410
3363,2427
3063.2420
2803.2377
2593 2317
2403.2210
2290 1993
2423.1767
2310.2097
2330 1863
2627.1667
2843.1607
3103.1567
Ob
31 1613.2413
32 1464.2724
33 1381.3058
34 1323.3440
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I
I
--
I
1
I
I
--
I
-1-
2
I
I
I
--
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1073
P T
11-76
I
851903
0000701 0 F
I S 0 1073/11-1976
ANNEX B
(no t part of the standard)
EXISTING APPLICATIONS USING FORMER SIZE
II
W I T H F OR MER F ON T D E S IGN OF T H E T E N D I G I T S
This annex i s not part of the standard; it i s presented for information only.
The previous version of this International Standard ( ISO/R
1073-1969)
ncluded a size which has been removed from
present edition.
However, some long-term numeric applications have in the meantime implemented the ten digits in size II and their existen
must be recognized for
a
long period after the issue of this edit ion of the standard.
Those applications, initiated before
1976,
may be considered as standard, as far as they conform to the specification, cha
and drawings given in the following pages. An application such as the printing of transferable securities (shares, bonds)
plemented prior t o
1976
s
entitled to continue even for new bonds issued after
1976.
For any application implemented after
1976,
nly sizes I, III and I V with the new font design are standard.
Use of
co-ordinate ables and reference point drawings
The nominal printed image
of
each character i s defined by i t s centreline and by i t s nominal strokewidth.
The character centreline
i s
described by a series of points numbered from 1 1 onwards. Two additional reference points nu
bered 1 and
3
are provided together with
a
vertical reference line 2.
Reference points
1
and
3
establish the vertical position, the orientation and the set-width. Reference line
2
establishes
horizontal position for printing pitch. All the points are described in a rectangular Co-ordinate system. To avoid negative
ordinates, the points l and
3
are given the positive ordinate y = 2
O00
pm and the reference line 2 i s given the posit
abscissax = 2 O00 pm. Character centrelines are established for size I by x
and y 2 . The nominal strokewidth i s 0,35mm
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I073
4
i
-+
~-
48
1
0000702
I
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L.C..
/22
c
~.
----
1073 P T 11-76
I
851903 0000703
1.c = 130
2
I
t i
l
4
4
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LO73 P T 11-76 4851903 0 0 0 0 7 0 4
L.C=
y31
2
50
2
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_ -
CHARACTER
-- O
N Y 1
X 1 2
Y2
1 2 0 0 0 .
8 4 0 , 2 0 0 0 ,
2 i ? Y 3 e 2 0 0 0 , 1 2 5 7 e
3 2 0 0 0 ~ 9 1 4 3 ~ 2 0 0 0 ~
li 3 5 7 . 1 3 6 3 , 3 5 5 6 ,
12 3 6 6 3 . 1 3 8 7 o 3 9 1 4 ,
13 3 9 2 3 . 1 A 4 0 , 4 2 1 7 .
1 4
4 1 6 7 , 1 5 2 3 , 4 5 0 1 .
1 5
4 3 8 0 . 3 , 6 5 7 , 4 7 5 0 *
1 6 4 5 0 7 . 1 8 2 7 e 4 8 9 8 e
17 4 5 3 3 , 2 0 1 7 , 4 9 2 9 .
18
4 4 7 3 , 2 2 1 7 , 4 8 5 9 ,
1 9 4 3 4 0 , 2 3 6 7 , 4 7 0 3 ,
2 0
4 1 2 3 , 2 4 9 0 * 4 4 5 1 ,
1 6
2 9 $ 3 * 1 6 I . ? , S O 7 4 ,
1 7
3 0 9 7 . f Y 9 3 , 3 2 5 3 ,
1 8
3 2 4 0 * 2 0 0 3 , 3 4 2 0 ,
1 9 3 4 0 7 * 2 2 3 0 * 3 6 1 4 ,
2 0 3 5 5 7 , 2 4 2 0 , 3 7 8 9 ,
2 1 3 7 1 7 . 2 5 5 0 , 4 0 1 1 ,
2 2 4;O O 3
2 6
O 3
9 4
3
3
1
23
4 2 4 7 * 2 5 4 7 , 4 5 9 4 ,
25 4 5 1 3 * 2 1 2 3 t 4 9 0 6 ,
2 4
4 4 2 7 . 2 3 8 0 , 4 e 0 4 ,
2 6
4 5 1 7 . 1 8 1 0 , 4 9 0 3 ,
2 7 4 4 4 9 , 2 5 3 7 , 4 8 2 0 ,
21
3 8 9 7 . 2 5 6 0 . 4 1 8 6 ,
2 8
4 3 4 3 . 1 3 4 0 . 4 7 0 7 .
2 2 3 6 5 3 . 2 6 0 7 , 3 9 @ 2 ,
23 3357.2617,35561
2 4
3 i l 5 3 . 2 6 0 3 , 3 2 0 2 ,
CHARACTER
- 3-
25
2 7 7 2 . 2 5 5 7 , 2 8 7 2 .
. N Y i
X l 2 Y 2
26 2 5 5 3 . 2 4 8 0 . 2 5 3 6 .
2 7 2 3 1 0 . 2 3 5 0 . 2 3 3 5 ,
2 8
2 1 ' 7 3 . 2 1 8 0 . 2 1 7 6 .
2 9 2 3 3 0 . 1 9 9 0 . 2 1 2 5 .
30 2 1 7 3 e 1 8 0 0 , 2 1 7 6 ,
3;- 2310. 6 4 3 . 2 3 3 5 ,
3 2 2 5 4 3 . 1 5 0 7 , 2 6 0 7 ,
33 2 7 9 3 , 1 4 3 0 , 2 8 9 9 ,
3 4 3 0 8 0 , 1 3 7 7 , 3 2 3 3 ,
CHARACTER -
N Y I X I 2 Y2
I
0 . O 0 . 1 0 7 8 e 2 0 0 0 ~
i
1 3 4 8 . 2 0 0 0 , 1 2 1 0 ,
3 2 0 0 0 . 2 ? 5 8 , 2 0 0 0 ,
11 2 1 3 6 . 2 1 1 2 , 2 1 3 4 ,
12
3 9 1 1 . 2 1 3 8 . 4 2 0 3 ,
1 3
4 5 1 l e 2 1 5 0 , 4 9 û 3 .
1 4
4 5 1 2 , 2 0 3 3 , 4 9 0 4 .
1 5
4 2 0 6 , 1 6 7 5 , 4 5 4 7 ,
CHARACTER -
N Y 1 XP2 . Y2
1. .
2
1
2 0 0 0 ,
8 0 9 , 2 0 0 0 ,
2
1 3 3 8 . 2 0 0 0 , 1 , 2 2 8 .
3
2 0 0 0 e 3 0 2 9 e 2 0 0 0 ~
11
2 2 3 4 . 1 1 7 9 , 2 2 4 6 ,
12
2 1 8 1 . 1 3 4 2 , 2 1 8 4 ,
13
2 1 4 8 . 1 5 1 9 * 2 1 4 6 ,
1 4
2 1 2 8 * L 6 7 9 , 2 1 2 2 e
13
2 1 4 2 . 1 8 9 2 , 2 1 3 ¿ 3 ,
3.6
2 î 9 2 2 09 5
a
2197
1 7
2 2 8 9 , 2 2 5 9 , 2 3 1 0 ,
1 9
2619*2508*2696,
2 0
2 8 1 2 * 2 5 4 1 , 2 9 2 1 ,
1 8 2 4 2 9 . 2 4 1 5 , 2 4 7 4 ,
2 1
3 0 2 6 , 2 5 1 7 , 3 1 7 0 .
2 2
3 2 1 2 , 2 4 3 7 , 3 3 6 6 ,
2 3 3 3 4 5 . 2 2 9 0 1 3 5 4 3 ,
2 4 3 4 3 2 i 2 1 1 0 . 3 6 4 4 ,
25
3 4 8 2 . 1 9 3 3 * 3 7 0 2 ,
26
3 7 1 5 , 1 8 3 6 , 3 9 7 4 ,
2 7 3 9 1 2 , 2 0 2 6 , 4 2 0 4 ,
2 8
4 0 2 2 * 2 1 2 9 . 4 3 3 2 .
2 9 4 3 7 2 * 2 4 6 2 , 4 7 4 1 ,
30
4 4 8 6 . 2 4 5 9 . 4 a 7 3 .
3 1 4 4 8 5 , 1 90 5 ,4 8 7 2 ,
3 2
4 4 8 7 . 1 1 8 9 , 4 8 7 5 ,
3 3
3 5 2 4 . 1 6 5 3 , 3 7 5 2 ,
1073 P T 11-76 4851903 0000706
1. 2 0 0 0 .
9 3 0 2 0 0 0
2 1 3 4 3 , 2 0 0 0 , 1 2 3 4 ,
3 2 o n o . 3 n 6 7 . 2 8 0 ~ .
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CHARACTER -
N
Y i X I 2 Y2
CHARACTER -
N
Y i
xi2 Y2
11
4 4 8 7 . 2 5 3 7 . 4 8 7 4 ,
1 2 4 4 9 3 , 16 6 7 , 4 88 2 ,
1 3 4 4 8 7 . 14 9 3 , 4 87 4 ,
1 5
3 7 6 7 , 1 4 5 3 , 4 0 3 4 ,
1 4 4 3 4 3 , 1 4 8 3 , 4 7 0 7 1
1 6 3 6 0 3 , 1 4 4 3 , 3 8 4 4 ,
1 7 3 6 1 .3 . 1 62 3
,
8 5 6 ,
1 8 3 5 9 7 , 1 8 3 3 , 3 8 3 6 ,
19 3 5 6 3 , 2 0 4 3 , 3 8 2 1 ,
2 0
3 5 0 0 e 2 2 5 3 v 3 7 2 3 ,
2 1 3 3 6 0 .2 4 2 3 . 35 6 0 ,
2 2 3 1 6 0 , 2 5 2 7 , 3 3 2 7 ,
2 3 2 9 2 3 1 2 5 5 3 , 3 0 5 1 ,
2 4
2 7 1 0 * 2 5 Z O , 2 8 0 2 o
2 5 2 5 1 O e 2 4 1 7 e 2 5 6 8 ,
CHARACTER
-
N
Y i X i 2 Y 2
1073
P T
4
5
6
.
r:
..-
,,
_ . .
, .
. ' .
..-..:
.
I
,.
. .
. .
,..'
2 1
2 9 0 0 . 2 7 1 7 , 3 0 2 3 ,
2 3 2 4 0 3 , 2 5 7 3 , 2 4 4 4 ,
24
2 2 5 3 . 2 4 1 0 , 2 2 5 9 ,
2 5 2 1 9 0 . 2 2 7 0 . 2 : 9 5 ,
2 2
2 6 3 7 i 2 6 8 3
o
271.6 o
2 6 2 1 4 7 i 2 0 4 0 , 2 1 4 4 ,
27
2 1 5 7 . 1 8 3 3 , 2 1 5 6 ,
2 0
2 2 1 7 1 1 6 5 3 , 2 2 2 6 ,
2 9 2 3 7 7 , 1 4 ~ 7 , 2 4 1 3 ,
3 0 2 5 8 3 . 1 3 5 0 , 2 6 5 4 ,
CHARACTER -
CHARACTER -
N
Y i
X i 2 y 2
1 2 0 0 0 1 8 0 2 * 2 0 0 - 0 ,
2
1 3 5 2 . 2 0 0 0 , 1 2 4 4 .
3
2 0 0 0 . 3 1 8 2 0 2 0 0 0 ,
3
0000705
8
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11 3615 i733 3 0 5 7
13 3831.1490.4109,
14 4O28.lØl16,4339,
1 5 4 2 4 8 , 1 4 4 9 , 4 59 5 ,
i2 3694 1.607 3950
16 4408.1572,4782.
17 4515.1772,4907,
18 4535.1989,4931,
20
4432.2392,4811.
1 9 4 5 1 ~ . 2 1 9 2 , 4 9 u a ,
2 1 4 2 7 9 , 2 5 2 6 , 4 6 3 2 ,
22 4089.2569,4411,
23 3909.2536.4201,
25 3615.2250.3858.
2 4 3 7 4 9 * 2 4 4 3 , 4 0 1 4 .
2 6 3 3 4 9 , 2 2 4 1 , 3 5 4 7 ,
28
3 0 6 9 . 2 5 9 í , 3 2 2 1 ,
27 3242,2424,3423,
2 9 2 6 4 9 , 2 6 8 8 , 2 9 6 4 ,
30 2 6 2 6 . 2 6 a a , 2 7 0 4 .
36 2 2 3 4 , 1 5 6 5 , 2 2 4 7 ,
37 2 4 2 1 , 1 3 7 5 , 2 4 6 4 ,
36
2634.1302,2713,
39 2894.1318,3016,
40
3091.1408,3246,
C H A R Ø ~ C T E R
N Y 1 XI2 Y2
1 2000. 8 3 3 , 2 3 U O ,
2
1 3 4 3 , 2 0 0 0 , 1 2 3 4 ,
3 [email protected],2000,
11 2097,1737,2096.
12 2523.2110.2564,
13 2717.2280,2809,
14 29fi7*2407,3031,
15 3137e222Oe3296,
9
21
3 7 8 7 , 1 3 0 7 , 4 0 9 8 ,
23
4 2 3 0 , 1 4 3 7 , 4 5 7 5 ,
22
4 0 3 3 1 3 4 0 4 3 4 6
24 43t33e1600,4754,
25
4480.1830e4067,
3 1 3 4 2 3 , 2 6 5 0 , 3 6 3 4 ,
16
3U97.2013.3253,
17 3107.1803,3264.
18
3187.1613,3358,
19
3330.1443,3525,
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ANNEX
C
(not part of the standard)
R E C OMME N D A T I ON
FOR
T H E I MP L E ME N T A T I ON
OF
OCR-B ON TYPEWR ITERS
The design of
OCR-B i s
based on fundamental aesthetic
laws
which, as far as feasible, correspond to the criteria emerging
from the long development of our classic typography. One of the essential principles prescribes that in a letter design all
vert ical parts must be heavier than the horizontal parts. This i s also true for so-called sans serif characters, that i s for a design
which
a t
first sight has a thread-like appearance. This i s precisely the case for OCR-B.
The OCR-B character setcan be implemented n twoclearlydifferent forms. It can be used
as
a font with constant-strokewidth
as
well as a letterpress font. Type engraving can be based on either implementation.
For printing devices like high-speed printers and similar machines, the centreline
i s
the skeleton along which a stroke of
prescribed width i s placed. It
i s
recommended to use
a
tool the diameter of which
is
equal to the strokewidth. The resulting
engraving is completely thread-like,
al l
strokes having an equal width. The aesthetic appearance as well as readability are
part ly diminished by this process.
In spite of strong technical limitations and difficulties, there is a tendency to design type fonts for typewriters which, as close
as possible, look l ike letterpress fonts. For this type of application it
i s
therefore strongly recommended to use a finer tool
and to base the design on the OCR-B letterpress font used
as
basic pattern. Using a tool with a diameter equal to half the
strokewidth, it should be possible to engrave types presenting most of the intended variations of the strokewidth. Furthermore,
the ends of the strokes, instead of being rounded, would then have
a
more rectangular appearance. Also, the internal angles
would remain more open. The whole character
set
then looks less mechanical and bears more resemblance to the typographic
forms to which the human eye has been accustomed for centuries.
Each manufacturer is, of course, free to take advantage of the aesthetic features of the letterpress font, depending on the
technical means
a t
his disposal and on his desire to achieve a more typographic appearance of the characters.