'ISHMT-ASME Heat and Mass Transfer Conference ; 3 (Kanpur ...Natural Convection 463-512 HMT-97-055...
Transcript of 'ISHMT-ASME Heat and Mass Transfer Conference ; 3 (Kanpur ...Natural Convection 463-512 HMT-97-055...
HEAT AND
MASS TRANSFER 97
Proceedings of the Third ISHMT-ASME
Heat and Mass Transfer Conference, and
Fourteenth National Heat and Mass transfer Conference
December 29-31, 1997
INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
KANPUR
Editors
G. BISWAS
S. SRINIVASA MURTHY
K. MURALIDHAR
V.K. DHIR
In Cooperation with Coordinating Scientists
G.A. Dreitser, Russia
; R.K. Shah, USA-
,?'
\ F. Arinc, Turkeyii N.K. Mitra, Germany
.v,j, i I V.V. Wadekar, United Kingdom~--~m0~mmJ K. Suzuki, Japan
A.T. Prata, Brazil
C.V. Madhusudana, Australia
Organised under the Auspices of the
INDIAN SOCIETY FOR 4Jj£\HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER '%*))
In Cooperation with the
AMERICAN SOCIETY OF AWX
MECHANICAL ENGINEERS l*j§£l
Narosa Publishing House Jp^New Delhi Mumbai Madras Calcutta. London
4 /
fr
Ut \i\,
CONTENTS
Foreword
Invited Lectures
HMT-97-001 Impact of Energy Separation on Heat Transfer
W.S. Seol and R.J. Goldstein
HMT-97-002 Heat Pipes and Closed Two-Phase Thermosyphons for Rational Use of
Energy and Efficient Cooling and Heating TechnologiesManfred Groll
HMT-97-003 Augmentation of Heat Transfer Using Vortex Generators
Kahoru Torii and Jurandir I. Yanagihara
HMT-97-004 Some Problems of Transport Phenomena in the Combustion of Fuel SpraysR. Natarajan
HMT-97-005 Heat Transfer in Thermal Plasmas
N. Venkatramani
HMT-97-006 Heat and Mass Transfer in Metal Hydride Reactors: Influence on Design and
Performance of Heating and Cooling SystemsS. Srinivasa Murthy and M. Ram Gopal
HMT-97-007 Thermal Conditioning and Stratification in Cryogenic Propellant Rocket SystemK. Ramamurthi
HMT-97-008 Application of Computerized Tomography for Measurements in Heat and
Mass Transfer
P. Munshi
HMT-97-009 Thermal Hydraulic Problems of Sodium Cooled Fast Reactors
G. Vaidyanathan
HMT-97-010 Enhanced Boiling Heat Transfer Using Passive Augmentation TechniquesA.R. Balakrishnan and S. Madhusudana Rao
HMT-97-0! 1 Role and Characterisation of Double-Diffusive Convection DuringSolidification of Binary Alloys
B. Basu and A.K. Singh
HMT-97-012 Results of Some Recent Studies on Pool Nucleate and Film BoilingV.K. Dhir
HMT-97-013 Advances in Solution Methods for Effectiveness-NTU Relationships for
Heat Exchanger Complex Flow ArrangementsD.P. Sekidic and R.K. Shah
HMT-97-014 Heat and Mass Transfer in Czochralski Crystal Growth SystemsH. Zhang and V. Prasad
HMT-97-015 Heat Transfer in Film-Cooled Turbine Blades
Vijay K. Garg
xii Conicnts
HMT-97-016 Stability and Rupture of Thin Liquid Film
S.G. Bankojf and Alexander Own 201
HMT-97-017 Bone-Cell Growth in Microgravity-Cell Biology, Fluid Mechanics and
Mass Transfer
P.S. Ayyaswamy 211
HMT-97-018 Large Eddy Simulation of Complex Flows with Heat Transfer
N.K. Mitra 219
HMT-97-019 On the Role of Finite Elements in Heat and Mass Transfer
K.N. Seetharamu 233
HMT-97-020 Industrial Vaporisers and Recent Research
Vish was V. Wadekar 247
Conduction, Solidification and Melting 263-306
HMT-97-021 Calculation and Control of Contact Conductivity in Construction Elements of
Spacecraft and Power SystemsYu. S. Mesnyankin 263
HMT-97-022 Thermal Boundary Effects for Laminated Composite Solids
S.S. Sadhal 269
HMT-97-023 Thermal Stress Simulation for Space Reinforced Composite Structures
V.V. Vorobey 275
HMT-97-024 Capillary Porous Structures as a Specific form of a Volume Sublimation in
Solid Refrigerants
Audrey V. Rozhentsev 279
HMT-97-025 A Peculiarity of Effective Thermal Conduction in Solid CapillaryPorous Refrigerants
Andrey V. Rozhentsev and Michael V. Rybnikov 285
HMT-97-026 Analysis of Microwave Thawing with the Effective Heat Capacity Method
Tanmay Basak and K.G. Ayappa 289
HMT-97-027 Interface Positions and Heat Flux Distributions in Steady, Two-Dimensional,Pure Water-ice Systems
Elaine Bohr, Nabil Elkouh and B. Rabi Baliga 295
HMT-97-028 Modeling and Simulation of Human Thermal ActivityS.C. Boregowda, S.N. Tiwari and S.K. Chaturvedi 301
Forced Convection Heat and Mass Transfer 307-462
HMT-97-029 Analysis of Some Theoretical Methods Developed for Comparison of
Thermohydraulic Effectiveness of Heat Transfer SurfacesG.A. Dreitser, B.V. Dzyubenko and R.I. Yakimenko 307
HMT-97-030 Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics of Laminar Flow Through a
Circular Tube Fitted with Regularly Spaced Twisted Tape Elements with
Multiple Twists
S.K. Saha and D. Chakraborty 313
HMT-97-031 Performance Evaluation of Full Length and Half Length Twisted TapeInserts on Laminar Flow Heat Transfer in Tubes
M.S. Lokanath
Contents xiii
HMT-97-032 Experimental Investigation of Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Round Jet
Impinging on a Flat Plate at Constant Heat Flux Condition
S.K. Biswas, P. Manna and R.K. Brahma 325
HMT-97-033 Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow Characteristics of Rectangular Ducts with
Inclined Chamfered Rib-Roughness on One Broad Heated Wall
Rajendra Karwa, S.C. Solanki and J.S. Saini 331
HMT-97-034 Physical Model of Streamline and Heat Transfer in Transversely Finned Tubes
Ye. N. Pismenny 337
HMT-97-035 Gas-Phase Controlled Absorption for Countercurrently Flowing Gas and LiquidBetween Two Rotating Disks
P. Sandilya, G. Biswas and A. Sharma 341
HMT-97-036 Local Heat Transfer Distribution in a Rotating Square Channel with a Sharp180 DEG Bend
S.V. Prabhu and R.P. Vedula 347
HMT-97-037 Effect of Drop Diameter on Mass Transfer in Liquid-Liquid SystemsMM. Anwar, S. Anwar and D.W. Pritchard 353
HMT-97-038 Hydrothermal Growth Due to Double Diffusive Convection in Composite Materials
M. Venkatachalappa, V. Prasad, I.S. Shivakumara and R. Sumithra 357
HMT-97-039 Two-Dimensional Numerical Study of Developing Flow and Heat Transfer in
Wavy PassagesKM. Stone and S.P. Vanka 363
HMT-97-040 On the Benard-Poiseuille Problem for Newtonian and Slightly Non-Newtonian
Fluids—A Numerical StudyJohn T. Albers and V. Dakshina Murty 369
HMT-97-041 Liquid-Liquid Two Phase Layered Thermocapillary Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluids
Dennis A. Siginer, Li Yunling and Thomas E. Jacks 375
HMT-97-042 An Experimental Study for Estimating Heat Transfer Coefficient from Coiled
Tube Surfaces in Cross-Flow of Air
Rahul Salhotra, S.K. Gupta and P.M.V. Subbarao 381
HMT-97-043 Mathematical Model for Predicting the Horizontal Dispersion of Thermal
Discharge in a Water BodyL.D. Papney and S.K. Gupta 387
HMT-97-044 Experimental Study on Enhancement of Heat Transfer Due to the LongitudinalVortices in a Channel
K. Torii, P.M.V. Subbarao and G. Biswas 395
HMT-97-045 Heat Transfer in the Flow of a Viscoelastic Fluid Over a Stretching Surface
S. Bhattacharyya, A. Pal and A.S. Gupta 401
HMT-97-046 Unsteady Convective Heat Transfer During Displacement of Liquid from a
Vessel by Hot Gas
G.A. Dreitser, V.V. Volkov, A.S. Myakochin and A.S. Nevewv 407
HMT-97-047 Turbulent Heat Transfer Processes in Idealized Czochralski Crystal Growth
ConfigurationsC. Wagner and R. Friedrich 415
xiv Contents
HMT-97-048 Turbulent Fluid Flow Modeling to Predict the Heat Transfer in the Plasma Furnace
M.R.R.I. Shamsi 421
HMT-97-049 Turbulent Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow in Orthogonally Rotating Channels
Sandip Dutta 427
HMT-97-050 Effect of an External Flow on Heat Transfer in Turbulent
Rayleigh-Benard Convection
S. Ananda Theerthan and J.H. Arakeri 433
HMT-97-051 Numerical Analysis of Temperature Fluctuations Damping in a
Two-Dimensional CavityArlindo de Matos and Aristeu Silveira-Neto 439
HMT-97-052 A Numerical Study of Turbulent Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Channel
with Discrete. Heated Modules
P. Deb, B. Basu and P. Majumdar 445
HMT-97-053 Numerical Study of Flow and Heat Transfer Over an Array of Heated Blocks
A.K. Saha and P.K. Maji 451
HMT-97-054 Transient Heat Transfer from Protruding Electronic Modules on a Vertical
Board During Orthogonal Mixed Convection
Muhammad M. Rahman and Jagannath Raghavan 457
Natural Convection 463-512
HMT-97-055 Influence of Variable Density on Natural Convection in Gas-Filled
Rectangular Porous Enclosure
V. V. Satyamurty and R. V. Sharma 463
HMT-97-056 Combined Free and Forced Convection Heat Transfer to Water in the Entrance
Region of a Horizontal Annulus
Nazrul Islam, U.N. Gaitonde and G.K. Sharma 469
HMT-97-057 Experimental Study of Rayleigh-Benard Convection in a Square Cavity at
Intermediate Rayleigh Numbers
Debasish Mishra, K. Muralidhar and P. Munshi 475
HMT-97-058 Free Convection in a Vertical Parallel-Plate Channel for Nonuniform Inlet Velocity 481
T.K. Bhattacharyya
HMT-97-059 Theoretical Study of Hydromagnetic Free Convection Flow from a Vertical
Surface to an Isothermal Porous Medium with Viscous Heating, Brinkman
Friction and Inertial DragO.A. Beg, H.S. Takhar and M.A. Hossain 487
HMT-97-060 Buoyancy-Driven Convection in Vertical Concentric Cylindrical Annulus
M. Venkatachalappa 493
HMT-97-061 Laminar Free Convection in a Horizontal Cavity Containing Air and a
Condensable VapourP.K. De, J. Srinivasan and J.H. Arakeri 499
HMT-97-062 Free Convective Mass Transfer from Vertical Short Cylinders to
Non-Newtonian Fluids
R.P. Chhabra 507
Contents xv
Radiative Heat Transfer 513-540
HMT-97-063 Monte Carlo Prediction of Radiative Heat Transfer in
Absorbing-Emitting-Scattering Isothermal Media in One- and
Two-Dimensional Cartesian Enclosures
Subhash Chandra Mishra and Manohar Prasad 513
HMT-97-064 Thermal Design and Analysis of Payload Deck of IRS-P3 SpacecraftK.V. Shantharam and S.G. Barve 517
HMT-97-065 Radiation, Heat and Mass Transfer in Chemically Reactive Jets
K.B. Galitseisky 523
HMT-97-066 A Numerical Study of Radiative Heat Transfer in a Rapid Thermal ProcessingChamber
Pradip Dutta and John C. Chai 529
HMT-97-067 Three Dimensional Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer Analysis of a Vacuum
Chamber for Material ProcessingK.K. Mishra, V. Bhasin, L.M. Gantayet, and H.S. Kushwaha 535
Boiling, Condensation and Multi-Phase Flows 541-654
HMT-97-068 Experimental Study of Boiling Incipience in a Closed Loop ThermosiphonMohd. Kamil and S.S. Alam 541
HMT-97-069 Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Over Interference Plates
S. Pal, S. Madhusudana Rao and A.R. Balakrishnan 549
HMT-97-070 Analytical Model of Critical Boiling Heat Flux from a Vertical Heating Tube
Inserted in Porous Media
Hailong Mo, Tongze Ma and Zhengfang Zhang 555
HMT-97-071 Prediction of Heat Transfer Coefficient for Nucleate Pool Boiling of
Mixtures on Finned Tubes
Abdul-Ameer S. Kadhum, M.A. Aboukheshem and B.S. Varshney 561
HMT-97-072 Experimental Study of the Heat Transfer Enhancement During VapourCondensation from Vapour-Air Mixtures on Vertical Tubes
G.A. Dreitser and S.G. Zakirov 567
HMT-97-073 Experimental Augmentation of Nucleate Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Coefficient
Sattar Husain 573
HMT-97-074 Study of Underside Condensation of Liquid Metal on a PartiallyWettable Substrate
J. Mukherjee, K.K. Mishra, P. Anupama, N. Maiti,LM. Gantayet and S.V.G. Menon 579
HMT-97-075 A General Correlation for Heat Transfer During Film Boiling in Vertical Tubes
M. Mohammed Shah and M. Altamush Siddiqui 585
HMT-97-076 Experimental Hydrodynamics Research of Single-Phase Flow and
Mathematical Model of Boiling of Cryogenic Liquid in a Channel with
Twisted-Tape Insert
Mikhail K. Antipin, Olga B. Karpova, Stanislav E. Tarasevich and
Anatolv B. Yakovlev 591
xvi Contents
HMT-97-077 Experimental Studies of Hydrodynamics and Heat Exchange in Channels with
High-Porous Cellular Materials in Forced Convection of Single-Phase and
Boiling Working Fluids
Yu. F. Gortyshov, LA. Popov and K.E. Gulitsky 597
HMT-97-078 Heat Transfer Specific Nature at Nitrogen Film Boiling in Vertical Tube in
Conditions of Large Liquid Subcool
G.A. Dreitser, I.V. Antukhov and V.P. Firsov 603
HMT-97-079 Electrohydrodynamic Enhancement of Heat Transport Capacity of a
Micro Heat PipeW.W. Bhagat, W.P. King and K.P. Hallinan 609
HMT-97-080 Bubble Distributions in Two-Phase Flows
S. Neti, O.E.E. Mohammed and E. Graf 615
HMT-97-081 Modeling of Geysering Instabilities During Startup in Two Heated
Parallel Channels
J.C. Paniagua, U.S. Rohatgi and V. Prasad 623
HMT-97-082 Thermodynamic Modeling of Non-Equilibrium Processes in Porous Materials
Eugeniusz. Kalinowski and Andrzej Bucewicz 631
HMT-97-083 A New Approach for Bubbly Flow to Slug Flow Transition for Vertical
Upward Two-Phase Flow in PipesP.K. Vijayan, D.S. Pilkhwal, D. Saha, R.K. Sinha and V. Venkat Raj 637
HMT-97-084 Computation of Multiphase Flows
S. Banerjee, F. Beux, V. De Angelis and Y. Pan 643
Numerical Modeling in Heat and Mass Transfer 655-746
HMT-97-085 Thermo-Mechanical Modeling of High Pressure Liquid-EncapsulatedCzochralski Crystal Growth System
H. Zhang and V. Prasad 655
HMT-97-086 Natural Convective Heat and Mass Transfer in Fluid Saturated AnisotropicPorous Medium
P. Nithiarasu, K.N. Seetharamu and T. Sundararajan 661
HMT-97-087 Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Heated Laminar Offset Slot Jet
R.C. Arora and K.A. Hossain 667
HMT-97-088 Numerical Prediction of Laminar and Turbulent Flow Through 90° Bend
Ducts of Square and Circular Cross Sections Using Non-StaggeredNon-Orthogonal Grid
S. RayandA.W. Date 673
HMT-97-089 Thermostructural Analysis of a Solid Rocket Motor Nozzle Throat
Insert Using Finite Element Method
R.C. Mehta, K. Suresh and R. Narayana Iyer 679
HMT-97-090 Numerical Estimation of Three-Dimensional Temperature Distribution for
Laser Heat Treatment of Finite Size Work Pieces
B.V.S.S.S. Prasad, Jaydev Rana and P.K. Mishra 685
HMT-97-091 Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer and Control of Vortex Shedding in the
Wake of a Circular CylinderK. Veerabathra Swamy, G. Biswas and K. Venkatraman 691
Contents xvii
HMT-97-092 A Numerical Study of Natural Convection in a Porous Square Cavity with
Sinusoidal Surface Undulations
B.V. Rathish Kumar, P.V.S.N. Murthy and P. Singh 697
HMT-97-093 A Numerical Simulation of Buoyancy Driven Melt Flow in a Czochralski CrystalPuller Subject to Constant Wall Heat Flux
A. Roy, S. Roy and R.C. Arora 703
HMT-97-094 The OCV Method for Incompressible Fluid Flow Calculations on
Non-staggered Grids
And Kumar Verma and V. Eswaran 711
HMT-97-095 Numerical Simulation of Turbulent Flow and Impingement Heat Transfer for an
Inclined Jet in a Duct with Crossflow
P. W. Li, K. Inaoka, K. Muralidhar and K. Suzuki 715
HMT-97-096 Finite Element Thermal Analysis of Steel IngotsM. Prasad and S.K. Mazumdar 721
HMT-97-097 A Time-Dependent Calculation Procedure for Flow and Heat Transfer in a
Periodic Array of Louvered Fins
D.K Tafti and L.W. Zhang 729
HMT-97-098 Numerical Investigation of Flow and Heat Transfer in a Finned Oval Tube
Y. Chen, M. Fiebig and N.K. Mitra 735
HMT-97-099 A Comparison Between a Numerical Scheme Using Asymptotic Developmentsand the "Fluent Code" for Different Results on Unsteady Heat Transfer in Pipes
R. Creff, J. Batina, J. Tourreuil and Y. Lecointe 741
Instrumentation and Measurement Techniques 747-764
HMT-97-100 Reconstruction of the Temperature Field in Rayleigh-Benard Convection in a
Cylindrical Cavity Using InterferometryS.K. Bhadra, G. Biswas and K. Muralidhar 747
HMT-97-101 Filtering of Measurements of Non-Stationary Temperatures of Media
L.N. Alexandrovskaya, E.N. Nikiporets and V.V. Smirnov 753
HMT-97-102 Heat Transfer at the Tip of a Cylindrical Fiber-Optic Probe for Measuring
Temperature Oscillations in Gas Flows
Niranjan K. Talukder 757
HMT-97-103 An Experimental Method to Determine the Interfacial Velocity in the
Core-Annular Flow in a Tube
Sayavur I. Bakhtiyarov and Dennis A. Siginer 761
Heat and Mass Transfer Equipment 765-872
HMT-97-104 Evolutionary Synthesis of Heat Exchanger Networks
Rakesh K.C. Mehta and Shankar Narasimhan 765
HMT-97-105 Performance Evaluation of a Plate Heat Exchanger and an Augmented Shell and
Tube Heat ExchangerJ.P.R. Moses, R.D. Misal and M.S. Lokanath 771
HMT-97-106 Performance of Heat Exchangers with Multicomponent Zeotropic Mixtures
Undergoing Phase ChangeG. Venkatarathnam and S. Srinivasa Murthy 111
xviii Contents
HMT-97-107 An Experimental Investigation of Fouling of Heat Exchangers on a Crude Oil
Preheat Train
P.R. Wheeldon and G.S. Virdee 787
HMT-97-108 Numerical Study of Heat Transfer and Pressure Loss in Cross-Corrugated Plate
Heat ExchangersMir-Akbar Hessami 795
HMT-97-109 Steady State Performance Analysis of Once-Through Type Steam Generators
Joe Mohan, R.B. Grover and V.H. Arakeri 803
HMT-97-110 Simulation of Tube Annealing Furnace
A.K. Singh, B. Basu, N. Ramachandran, M.K. Farook and A. Bharani Kumar 809
HMT-97-111 Navier-Stokes Analysis with Different Turbulence Models for Film-Cooled
Turbine Cascades
S. Sarkar 815
HMT-97-112 A Choice Algorithm of an Optimal Cooling System of Gas Turbine Blades
B.M. Galitseisky, A.V. Loburev and M.S. Cherny 821
HMT-97-113 Heat Transfer Near the Trailing Edge of a Cooled Turbine Blade with SpecialEmphasis Given to Pressure Side Cut-Back Length
Ganesh R. Iyer, Savash Yavuzkurt and Cengiz Camci 829
HMT-97-114 Determination of Optimal Row Spacing for a Staggered Pin Fin Array in a
Turbine Blade Cooling PassageE.E. Donahoo, A.K. Kulkarni, A.D. Belegundu and C. Camci 837
HMT-97-115 The Mathematical Modeling of Absorption-Diffusion RefrigeratorsV.N. Buz, H.F. Smirnov and V.M. Podgoretsky 845
HMT-97-116 Investigations on the Vapor Ejector Autonomous Refrigerator CharacteristicsK.A. Goncharov, Yu. S. Botuk, M.A. Bukraba, V.N. Buz, A,I. Conoplev and
H.F. Smirnov 851
HMT-97-117 Heat Pipes State of the Art for Heat PumpsBoris V. Kosoi 857
HMT-97-118 Effect of Statistical and Geometric Parameters of Water Distribution on
Cooling Tower Performance
T. Shivaraman, T. Sundararajan and V.R. Raghavan 861
HMT-97-119 A Study of Heat and Mass Transfer in a Vertical Evaporative Cooler
S.S. Kachhwaha, EL. Dhar and S.R. Kale 867
Combustion Processes 873-918
HMT-97-120 On Dynamics of Coal Char Combustion: Ignition and Extinction BehaviourP. Gupta and R.K. Saha 873
HMT-97-121 A Heat Transfer Model of 1-D Transient Temperature Field in HighSpeed Jet of Hot Propellant Gases
Yu, Yonggang and Wang Qinyong 879
HMT-97-122 The Thermochemical Interaction of Bodies with High-TemperatureHigh-Velocity Gas Flows
Yu. V Polezhaev 883
Contents xix
HMT-97-123 Entropy Balance and Exergy Analysis in the Process of Droplet Combustion
S.D. Hiwase, A. Datta and S.K. Som 889
HMT-97-124 Effects of Spray Parameters on Flame Structure and Emission Characteristics of
Gas Turbine Combustor
A. Datta and S.K. Som 897
HMT-97-125 Numerical Investigation of Stabilization Region of Turbulent Non-Premixed Flames
S.K. Chaturvedi, A.S. Kheireddine and T.O. Mohieldin 905
HMT-97-126 Heat Exchange and Evaporation of Non-Stationary Fuel Spray in Heated Medium
Valentin Nikolayevich Lukanin and Georgi Matveevitch Kamfer 911
HMT-97-127 Heat and Mass Exchange of Vapour and Gas Mixture in Generators
S.A. Doubenets, A.F. Myandin and A.A. Zintchouk 915
Manufacturing and Material Processing 919-998
HMT-97-128 Effect of Operating Parameters on Evaporative Material Removal Using
High-Energy Laser Beam
N.R. Pedanekar, B. Basu and Pradip Majumdar 919
HMT-97-129 Mathematical Modelling of Macrosegregation of Iron-Carbon Alloy. Effect of
Key Process and Physical Parameters
A.K. Singh and B. Basu 925
HMT-97-130 Surface Displacements Over a Thermoelastic Halfspace without Energy Dissipation
Elizabeth Mathai 931
HMT-97-131 A Two-Dimensional Conduction Model for Laser Cladding
Subhransu Roy, Shouvik Basu and A. Pandey 937
HMT-97-132 Thermal Analysis of Slab Caster Mould
A. Paul, J.M. Korath, N. Pradhan, A.K. Ray, S. Mazumdar, S. V. Chandramouli,
Balasubramanium and Somedev Das 943
HMT-97-133 Comparative Assessment of Different Models for the Two-Dimensional Laser
Melting Problem
A.G. Marathe and M.R. Ravi 949
HMT-97-134 The Metallic Glasses Formation in Particle-Laden Flows
Dmitry S. Mikhatulin, Yuri V. Polezhaev, Dmitry L Reviznikov and
Vitaly V. Rusakov 955
HMT-97-135 The Properties of Multifunction Coatings Synthesised by Cold Gas
Dynamics Method
P.V. Nikitine, N.A. Andreeve, S.M. Prorokov and A.G. Smolin 961
HMT-97-136 Study of Heat Transfer Under Periodic Concentrated Energy Beam (CEB)
S. Sethi, R.K. Singh, L.M. Gantayet and U.K. Chatterjee 967
HMT-97-137 Numerical Simulation of Free-Jet Expansion of Metal Vapour
J. Mukherjee, L.M. Gantayet and V. Kumar 973
HMT-97-138 Laser GlazingV Porous Coatings: Effect of Laser Power and Traverse Speed
T.A. Mahank, J. Singh and A.K. Kulkami 979
HMT-97-139 Transport Processes During Synthesis of Catalyst Particles in a VGCF Reactor
AKM A. Hoque, M.K. Alam and K.K. Wong 985
xx Contents
HMT-97-140 A Network Approach for Drying of Capillary Porous Medium
X.F. Yang, A.T. Praia and P.C. Phillippi 993
Nuclear Reactor Heat Transfer - 999-1126
HMT-97-141 Thermal Analysis of Spent Fuel Subassembly Stuck-Up During Handling
R. Gajapathy, K. Velusamy, G. Vaidyanathan and S.C. Chetal 999
HMT-97-142 Thermal Evolution of PFBR IHX Due to Secondary Pump Trip
Rama Swaminathan, G. Vaidyanathan and S.C. Chetal 1005
HMT-97-143 Mixed Convection of Sodium in Main Vessel Cooling Circuit of PFBR
K. Velusamy, T. Sundararajan, G. Vaidyanathan, S.C. Chetal and S.B. Bhoje 1011
HMT-97-144 Turbulent Natural Convection in the Enclosure Formed by Roof Slab and
Main Vessel of PFBR
R. Senthil Velavan, K. Velusamy, T. Sundararajan, G. Padmanabham and
G. Vaidyanathan 1017
HMT-97-145 Decay Heat Exchanger Performance Studies in Scaled Models
M.V. Sridhara Rao, G. Padmakumar, G. Vaidyanathan and R.D. Kale 1023
HMT-97-146 Flow Mixing Experiments in a 37 Rod Bundle
B.V.S.S.S. Prasad, S.C. Haldar, P.N. Prasad and A.K. Mohanty (Late) 1029
HMT-97-147 Design of Safety Grade Decay Heat Removal System of PFBR Using FEM
S. Athmaligam, A. Selvaraj and S.C. Chetal 1035
HMT-97-148 Preheating of PFBR Reactor Assembly ComponentsV. Balasubramaniyan, A.S.D. Mani, A. Selvaraj and S.C. Chetal 1041
HMT-97-149 Mixing Pattern of a Vertical Cold Jet in a Hot Pool
K. Velusamy, M. Asokkumar, G. Vaidyanathan and S.C. Chetal 1047
HMT-97-150 Study of Temperature Fluctuations Due to Mixing of Hot and Cold Jets in a
Fast Reactor
K. Rajesh, G. Ravichandran, G. Vaidyanathan and R.D. Kale 1053
HMT-97-151 Two Phase Steam and High Density Liquid Metal Vertical Flow Studies in
LMMHD Power Conversion SystemP. Satyamurthy, N. Venkatramani, A.M. Quraishi and A. Mushtaq 1059
HMT-97-152 Two Phase Natural Circulation Residual Heat Removal
J.S. Jayakumar and R.B. Grover 1065
HMT-97-153 Unsteady Heat and Mass Transfer in Oval Twisted* Fuel Rod Bundle of
Space Nuclear Reactor
B.V. Dzyubenko and R.I. Yakimenko 1071
HMT-97-154 Upgraded RBMKS Emergency Core Cooling System
Oleg Yu. Novoselsky, Vladimir N. Smolin, Vladimir B. Karasev,
Pavel V. Kobzev, Andrey V. Shishov and Vladimir N. Filinov 1079
HMT-97-155 Analysis of the Moderator Flow and Temperature Distribution Inside the
Calandria of Indian PHWRs
S.P. Dharne and U.N. Gaitonde 1083
HMT-97-156 Transient Temperatures in the Seal Disc of Nuclear Reactors
K.S. Gupta, H.S. Bhambra, D.S. Chawla and H.S. Kushwaha 1089
Contents xxi
HMT-97-157 HCHF: A Computer Code to Determine Critical Heat Flux in Horizontal
Channel With and Without Internals
H.G. Lele and S.K. Gupta 1095
HMT-97-158 Small Break LOCA Analysis for Indian PHWR (220 MWe)B. Chatterjee, D. Mukhopadhyay and S.K. Gupta 1101
HMT-97-159 Transient Analysis of an Indian 220 MWe PHWR Power Plant Following
Tripping of One Primary Circulating Pump
Rajesh Kumar, Avinash Gaikwad, G. Chakraborty and V. Venkat Raj 1107
HMT-97-160 Effect of Space Discretisation on the LOCA Analyses Predictions Using
Computer Code RELAP4/MOD6
D. Mukhopadhyay, B. Ghosh, S.K. Gupta and V. Venkat Raj 1113
HMT-97-161 Heat and Mass Transfer During Evaporation and Calcination of Concentrated
Radioactive Liquid Waste
D.P. Pande, Neeraj Jain and P.B.S. Sengar 1119
Energy Conversion and Utilization 1127-1190
HMT-97-162 Heat Transfer Characteristics in a Pressurized Circulating Fluidized Bed
P.K. Nag, A.V.S.S.K.S. Gupta and Deepak Kumar 1127
HMT-97-163 Effect of Fins on Heat Transfer in the Cyclone Separator of a CFB
P.K. Nag, A.V.S.S.K.S. Gupta and A. Prem Kumar 1131
HMT-97-164 Studies in Industrial Cyclone Heat ExchangerP. Ramanan, T. Rajeswara Rao and B. Pitchumani 1137
HMT-97-165 Waste Heat Recovery Boiler: Second Law AnalysisB.V. Reddy and N.K. Mitra 1143
HMT-97-166 Power Optimization of Reciprocating Stirling-Like Engines with Ideal
Regeneration, Mixed-Mode Heat Transfer and Finite Reservoirs
David A. Blank 1149
HMT-97-167 Temperature Response of a Packed Bed Thermal Storage System Using an
Axial Dispersion Model for Fluid
Sarit Kumar Das, S. Srinivasan and A. Satpathy 1155
HMT-97-168 Fluidised Bed Boiler Technology for a Captive Power Plant-Criteria for Selection
S. Krishnan, S. Chakrabarti and R.V. Kamat 1161
HMT-97-169 Heat Transfer in Utilization Systems of the Internal Combustion Engines
A. Sheipak, M. Chekalov, V. Bogdanov and V. Kopanjev 1169
HMT-97-170 Influence of Ambient Conditions on the Thermodynamic Performance of the
Kalina CycleR.K. Sinha and R.P. Vedula 1175
HMT-97-171 Circulation Rates in a Single Vertical Tube Thermosiphon Reboiler
S.S. Alain, Nihaluddin and Mohd. Kamil 1179
HMT-97-172 Exergy Analysis of an Operating Coal Fired Steam Power Plant
A.K. Chaturvedi and S.S. Kachhwaha 1185
xxii Contents
Renewable Energy Systems 1191-1226
HMT-97-173 A Simple Method to Determine Time Constant of a Box Type Solar Cooker
with Different Food Materials
M. Altamush Siddiqui and Matiullah Khan 1191
HMT-97-174 Optimum Hot Water Temperatures for the Maximum Performance of the
Thermosyponic Solar Water Heater-Cum-Absorption SystemsM. Arif and M. Altamush Siddiqui 1197
HMT-97-175 An Experimental Investigation on Improvement of Thermal Performance of Solar
Air Heaters Using Inclined Rib Roughness on Absorber Plates
Dhananjay Gupta, S.C. Solanki and J.S. Saini 1203
HMT-97-176 A Method for Transient Testing of Solar Flat-Plate Collectors
E.H. Amer, J.K. Nayak and G.K. Sharma 1209
HMT-97-177 Numerical Simulation of a Thermal Siding of a Building5. Amiroudine, N. Miolard, M. Dupont and P.H. Nguyen 1215
HMT-97-178 Studies on Performance Characteristics of a Solar Parabolic Trough Concentrator
with a Variable Area Absorber
CM. Narayanan 1221
Author Index 1227