ISA100 Technology™ A Network Communication Protocol · Enables automation end users to interface...

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© 2007 Fieldbus Foundation

ISA100 Technology™ A Network Communication Protocol

Open Consensus Industrial Standard for Process Control

September 2013

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Over 400 automation professionals from many global companies around the world supported ISA100.11a Wireless standard development.

ISA100 Technology™ Open Global Standard

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Chile

Argentina Australia

USA

India

Brazil

Canada Czech Republic

France China

Sweden The Netherlands

Hungary

Indonesia

Singapore

Taiwan

Ireland

Italy Japan Korea

Kuwait

Malaysia

New Zealand

Norway

Philippine

Qatar

Russia

Saudi Arabia

South Africa

Spain

Thailand

UK

Venezuela

Alaska

Chemicals Life Science Mining Oil & Gas Pulp & Paper Refining

Belgium

Romania Germany

Over One Billion Operation Hours

ISA100 Technology™ ISA100 Wireless Global Installation Map

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ISA100 Technology™ Meets all the requirements of Industrial wireless network

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• ISA/ANSI ISA100.11a-2011 international standard

• Open consensus international standard ensures global stability into the future (PAS IEC-62734).

• Installations around the globe with over 134,000 devices connected in 2012 and growing further

• Over 1 Billion hours of operation for ISA100 Wireless devices around the world

• ISA100 Wireless™ allows users the choice of best-in-class of products from

any supplier in a single network infrastructure. • ISA100 Wireless™ ensures lower cost of installation, operation and,

maintenance throughout its lifecycle. • Designed to support legacy applications (any protocol) and applications

beyond traditional industrial process control.

ISA100 Technology™ No Regretted Investments for End Users

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• Proven distributed control in the field (Object Oriented technology in smart devices).

• Multiple protocols, including wired HART devices supported in a single network using Tunneling mechanism.

• Functionality beyond traditional WSN applications. The technology is being used in Building Automation, Home Security application, Aerospace and beyond.

• Easy to use - provision over the air (OTA) or directly using out of band (OOB).

• Scalable and reliable network tested to 500 devices (so far).

• Proven reliable in congested wireless environments.

• IPv6 based technology (6LoWPAN) for industrial applications, ‘Industrial Internet of Things’.

ISA100 Technology™ Technical Superiority

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• Quality of Service to meet Latency Control, High Reliability and High Throughput

• Self-organizing and self-healing wireless network • Superior Meshing Scheme - ISA100 Wireless supports star networks

(nodes do not have to be routers) • Duo-cast • Coexistence with other wireless networks.

• Two level AES-128 Security. Symmetric Key and PKI certification methods

• Tunneling

• Ease of Use and Installation

• Fully Interoperable Network

• Long Battery Life (up to 10 years)

ISA100 Technology™ Technical Superiority

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• High Reliability and Deterministic Network

• Single Interoperable Network

• Scalable Network for Future Expansion

• Control Ready

• Cost Effective

• Efficient Operation and Ease of Integration

• Coexistence with other Wireless networks

• Application Flexibility

• Future Proof Technology

• Better Device Diagnostics

• Highly Secure Network

• Long Battery Life (minimum 5 years)

ISA100 Technology™ End User Requirements

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• Highly Reliable Mesh Network with Field Routing • Gateway and Access Point Redundancy • 99.99% Success Rate • End to End Redundancy (Up to Gateway)

ISA100 Technology™ Highly Reliable, Robust, Deterministic and Secure Network

• Highly Secure Network, Two Levels of Security

• Transport Layer Security

• Data Link Layer Security

• Symmetric Key based Security (AEC-128)

• Asymmetric Key based Security (PKS Certificate)

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ISA100 Technology™ Control Over Wireless Control Through Gateway

• Pressure Sensor PV publishing to Controller/Gateway

• Controller sends Output Value to Positioner and position sends the actual position back to controller

Complete loop can be implemented with in 1 second

Wireless Control Requirements : 1. Publish Rate of 1 seconds

(ISA100 supports 250msec reporting periods)

2. Guaranteed packet delivery with in 1sec Latency End-to-End on Multi HOP network

3. 99.99% Success Rate

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• 6LowPAN supported Network Layer • Internet of Everything • Sensors can be integrated over Cloud

• Standard supports not just process Industry, in general ISA100 technology is used in

• Building Solutions • Home Security

• Easy Integration with Other Wired Standards

ISA100 Technology™ Future Proof Technology

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– Local Field Control (Peer to Peer Communication) – Tunneling (Legacy Protocol Support over ISA100) – Different Subnets Serve Applications with Different

Profiles or Application Environments while Remaining an Integrated Network

– Move Large Files Efficiently using Well Defined Upload Download Object

– Manage Data Priority (Quality of Service) – Object Oriented Application Layer for easy Integration of

ISA100 objects for control with Other wired Standard Objects such as Foundation Fieldbus

ISA100 Technology™ Flexible Application Layer

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ISA100 Technology™ Object Oriented Application Layer

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ISA100 Technology™ Multi Protocol Support and Flexible App Layer

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ISA100 Technology™ HART adaptor – Wired HART to ISA100 Wireless

• Wirelessly connects any wired HART device to ISA100.11a wireless network.

• Up to 1000ft range Line of Sight. • Powered from 4-20mA Current loop with one

D-Cell battery • Transmits Diagnostics • Transmits Process Variable Data. • FM Class 1 Div1, ATEX Class 1, Zone 1

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ISA100 Technology™ Duocast Duocast transactions are primarily

intended for devices with links to two routers, supporting latency-controlled access to a backbone with a high probability of first-try success.

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ISA100 Technology™ Self forming, Self-Healing Mesh Network 1. Graph Routing

2. Source Routing

3. Preferred Route

Parent Selection

4. Contract based Route Selection

5. Destination address based Route Selection

6. Default Routes

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ISA100 Technology™ Better Diagnostics

• NAMUR NE107 Self-Monitoring and Diagnosis of Field Devices

• 32-bit Common Device Status parameter • 4-type of Alerts (Events and Alarms)

• Process Alerts

• Device Diagnostics

• Communication Diagnostics

• Security Diagnostics

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ISA100 Technology™ Large Scale Network

40 Access points

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ISA100 Technology™ Interoperable Network

• MultiVendor Network • Rigorous compliance testing to ensure

interoperability among all certified products by Wireless Compliance Institute (WCI).

• WCI is a single source supporting implementation of ISA100 Technology™.

• WCI develops the essential specifications needed by vendors to produce products that users want.

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ISA100 Technology™ Collaboration With Other Standards Groups • FDT - Completed FDT DTM Annex for ISA100 Wireless in 2012

• Foundation Fieldbus - issued a Preliminary Specification (PS)

addressing Fieldbus transducer blocks for ISA100.11a wireless devices. The new transducer block specifications

• Enables automation end users to interface ISA100.11a devices to FOUNDATION Fieldbus for better integration with a control system, or with FOUNDATION devices.

• Describes the method for configuring tools and asset-managing hosts to access ISA100.11a devices

• Structures to identify and maintain device status in ISA100.11a networks connected to FOUNDATION for ROM device

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ISA100 devices in FOUNDATION for Remote Operations Management

Foundation ROM Device

To/From HSE Backhaul Network FF WIO Gateway/RTU for ISA100 devices

ISA100 Device 1 IO Transducer

block


block


block

ISA100.11.a Gateway Transducer Block

Resource Block

ISA100.11.a Event Transducer Block

MAI MA0 MBI MBO

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ISA100 devices in FOUNDATION for Remote Operations Management

• Only one instance of the ISA100.11a Gateway Transducer block is allowed. • Handles client/server access to attributes of ISA blocks in the ISA100.11a devices. • Provides a link between transducer blocks and function blocks • Manages the ISA100.11a devices connected to the wireless network.

• The ISA100.11a IO Transducer Block • Provides the access the IO points of ISA100.11a devices • Acts as FF FBAP objects so that FF devices may interoperate directly with the FF objects and

indirectly with the ISA100.11a application.

• The ISA100.11a Event Transducer Block • Provides the needed interface to receive events from the ISA100.11a devices connected over

wireless.

• Links associated with the target applications may be implemented with the four function blocks

• MBI-64, MBO-64, MAI-16, MAO-16

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ISA100 Technology™

The Only Choice Needed A single wireless framework for today and the

future End users can deploy with confidence Suppliers can develop with confidence

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ISA100 Technology™

Thank You

Questions

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ISA100 Technology™ Technical Overview

Backup Slides

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ISA100 Technology™ Different Channel Hopping Patterns and Types 1. Slotted Hopping

2. Slow Hopping 3. Hybrid Hopping 4. Multiple Channel

Hopping patterns • Hopping pattern 1: 19, 12,

20, 24, 16, 23, 18, 25, 14, 21, 11, 15, 22, 17, 13 (, 26)

• Hopping pattern 2: Hopping pattern 1 in reverse

• Hopping pattern 3: 15, 20, 25 (intended for slow hopping channels)

• Hopping pattern 4: 25, 20, 15 (Hopping pattern 3 in reverse)

• Hopping pattern 5: 4, 7, 11, 8, 5, 10, 6, 3, 12, 9 (intended to be used as an offset with a slow hopping pattern)

• Hopping pattern 6: Hopping pattern 5 in reverse

• Any user defined hopping patterns

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ISA100 Technology™ Super frames and Time Slot Duration

1. Multiple Super frames of different number of slots (Duration) 1. As minimum 250msec length Super frame 2. As big as few hours duration

2. Variable length time slots (6msec to 250msec and even more) 1. Smaller length time slots can be used in a faster communicating , faster

time sync devices with lesser application payload. Adv:- More network capacity

2. Higher length time slots can be used in very slow communicating and time synchronizing devices in minutes. Adv:- Higher battery life

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ISA100 Technology™ Data Flow with in ISA100 network

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• Fragmentation, Re-assembly • Supports 1200 bytes of Application packet

Payload using Fragmentation and Reassembly at Network Layer

• 6LowPAN Support • Backbone Layer Routing

– Routing from a FD to another FD on a different DL subnet – Routing from a FD to another FD on the same DL subnet

ISA100 Technology™ Network Layer

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• Alert are Categorized as • Communication Alerts • Device Diagnostic Alerts • Security Alerts • Process Alerts

• Field Devices implement Alert Reporting Management Object (ARMO)

• Alert Master implements Alert Receiving Object (ARO)

ISA100 Technology™ Different types of Alerts

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ISA100 Technology™ Honeywell OneWireless Network based on ISA100 A single wireless network to support a variety of wireless devices

ISA100 Technology™ A Network Communication Protocol · Enables automation end users to interface...

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