IS 9042 (1978): Method of measurement and expression of ...
Transcript of IS 9042 (1978): Method of measurement and expression of ...
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है”ह”ह
IS 9042 (1978): Method of measurement and expression of thedimensions of paper sacks [CHD 15: Paper and its products]
1s : 9042 - 1978
Indian Standard
METHOD OF MEASUREMENT AND EXPRESSION OF THE DIMENSIONS OF PAPER SACKS
Paper and Flexible Packaging Sectional Committee, MCPD 14
Chairman Representing
SHRI K. VISWANATHAN Rolls Print Co Pvt Ltd, Calcutta
Members
SHRI A. B. AJMERA Card Board Calcutta
SHRI C. B. AJXERA (Alternate ) DR R. P. ANEJA
DR S. R. A~ARWAL ( Alfernate) National Dairy
SHRI VIDYA CHARAN BHARQAVA Directorate of Storage Faridabad
Box Manufacturing Company,
Development Board, Anand
Plant Protection, Quarantine & ( Ministry of Agriculture ),
SHRI G. K. BRAIA Indian Plastics Federation, Calcutta SHRI L. N. BURMAN Indian Paper Makers Association, Calcutta SHRI P. L. BURMAN Indian Paper Mills Association, Calcutta SHRI D. S. CHADHA Directorate General ofHealth Services, New Delhi
SM,~ DEBI MUKHERJEE ( Alternate ) SHRI S. CHAKRARARTI Hindustan Lever Limited, Bombay
SHRI P. K. BOSE ( Alternate ) SHRI B. D. CHATTERJEE Indian Petrochemicals Corporation Limited,
Vadodara SHRI P. R. SESHAN (Alternate)
SRRI W. J. N. DANAIT Larsen & Toubro Limited, Bombay SHRI R. P. SOOCHAK ( Alternate )
SHRI T. GANQAD~ARAN Indian Explosives Limited, Calcutta SHRI R. KRISHNAN ( Alternate )
SHRI P. S. HARIHARAKRISHNAN The Travancore Rayons Limited, Rayonpuram SHRI BHA~VAN BALAJI SINQH ( Alternate j
DR R. JAYARAM Fede;ey; of Biscuit Manufacturers’ of India,
JOINT DIRECTOR Railway Board ( Ministry of Railways ) SHRI S. K. KESHAVA India Tobacco Company Limited, Calcutta
SHRI Y. C. DEVESHWAR (Alternate ) SHRI A. J. MEHTA Solid Containers Limited, Bombay
SHRI L. N. SHETTY ( Alternate ) SHRI A. L. MUTHIAH India Packaging Products Pvt Ltd, Bangalore
SHRI A. L. ANNA~UAL~~: (Alternate )
( Continued on page 2 )
@ CopVright 1979
INDIAN STANDARDS INSTITUTION
This publication is protected under the Indian Copvright Act (XIV of 1957) and reproduction in whole or in part by any means except with written permission of the publisher shall be deemed to be an infringement of copyright under the said Act.
IS : 9042 -1978
( Continued from page 1 )
Mem hers Representing
SHRI P. V. NAHAYANAN Indian Institute of Packaging, Bombay SHRI A. K. SENGUPTA ( Alternate )
DR A. N. NAYAR Packaging and Wood Products Consultancy Service, New Delhi
SHRI SANJAY K. NAYAR (Alternate ) DR S. Y. PANDIT Bayer ( India) Limited, Bombay
DR P. V. RAIKAR ( Alternate ) SHRI M. K. RAMASAMI
SHRI R. MUTH~AH ( Alternate) Jayant Packaging Pvt Ltd, Madras
SHRI A. N. RAO Directorate General of Technical Development, New Delhi
SRRI V. B. SAXENA ( Alternate ) SHRI C. V. N. RAO Office of the Development Commisssoner
(Ministry of Industry & Civrl Supplies), New Delhi
SHRI G. V. RAO Directorate of Standardization ( Ministry of Defence ), New Delhi
SHRI 0. P. SRIVASTAVA ( Blternate ) SHRI D. A. REES The Metal Box Co of India Ltd, Calcutta
SHRI K. R. NARASIMHAN ( Alternate ) SHRI B. A. SHAH Federation of Corrugated Box Manufacturers of
India. Bombav , SHRI RAVI DAVAR ( Alternate )
SRRI J. C. SHAH Federation of Associations of Small Industries of India, New Delhi
SHRI D. CHADRA ( Alternate) SHRI S. SUNDER India Foils Limited, Calcutta
SHRI S. P. CHATTERJEE ( Alternate ) TECHNICAL DIRECTOR Pesticides Association of India, New Delhi SHRI D. V. VARMA Ministry of Defence ( DGI )
SHRI NIRMAL SINGH ( Alternate ) SHRI P. S. DAS, Director General, IS1 (Ex-oficio Member)
Director ( MCPD )
Secretary
&RI A. R. GULATI Deputy Director ( MCPD ), IS1
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IS : 9042 - 1978
Indian Standard
METHOD OF MEASUREMENT AND EXPRESSION OF THE DIMENSIONS OF PAPER SACKS
0. FOREWORD
0.1 This Indian Standard was adopted by the Indian Standards Institution on 28 December 1978, after the draft finalized by the Paper and Flexible Packaging Sectional Committee had been approved by the Marine, Cargo Movement and Packaging Division Council.
0.2 Differences in the method of measurement and expression of the dimensions of paper sacks and the materials from which they are manu- factured occur both nationally and internationally. The object of this standard is to overcome these differences to the mutual benefit of customers, vendors in the national and international trade.
0.3 The paper sacks are used mostly for the export packaging of cement, fertilizers, chemicals and other powder materials.
0.4 This standard is based on ISO/DP 6591 Paper of dimensions and expression of sizes, issued by the zation for standardization ( IS0 ).
sacks - Measurement International Organi-
1. SCOPE
1.1 This standard specifies the method of measurement and expression of the dimensions of empty paper sacks.
2. DEFINITIONS
2.1 For the purpose of this standard, the following definitions in addition to those given in IS : 9028-1978* shall appIy.
NOTE - Unless otherwise specified, references are to external dimensions.
2.1.1 Length of Sack - Distance, measured at the middle perpendicular to the bottom, between the outermost edges of the sack lying flat.
2.1.2 Width of Sack - Distance, measured at the middle parahel to the bottom, between the outermost edges of the sack lying flat.
*G,lossary of terms relating to paper sacks.
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IS : 9042 - 1978
2.13 Width of Gusset - Distance, measured at the middle, between the external creases of a gusseted sack when unfolded.
2.1.4 Width of Bottom - Total dimension of bottom, measured at the middle parallel to sack length.
2.1.5 Width of V&e, g - Internal dimension of valve, measured at the middle parallel to sack length.
2.1.6 Length of V&e, f ( Pasted Sucks Onl?, ) - Distance, measured at the middle parallel to bottom, between the outermost edge of the sack and the innermost edge of the valve/sleeve minus half of bottom width.
2.1.7 Length of Valve Sleeve, k - Longitudinal dimension of internal or external sleeve, parallel to bottom.
2.1.8 Width of Valve Sleeve, v - Inner measure of the sleeve cross the bottom.
2.1.9 Sewing Line Distance, n - Distance of the sewn closure from sack edge, measured at the middle perpendicular to closure.
2.1.10 Length of Turn-Over, p - Length of flap on a turn-over bottom sack, measured at the middle perpendicular to closure.
3. EQUIPMENT
3.1 Ruler or instrument graduated in millimetres, and capable of measur- ing dimensions of the sack to an accuracy of 1 mm.
4. SAMPLING
4.1 The saniple sacks shall be representative of the lot, and shall be selected at random as specified in 3 of IS : 1060 ( Part 1 )-1966”.
5. PROCEDURE
5.1 Condition the sack under atmospheric conditions of 27 f 2°C and 65 f 5 percent RH, in accordance with IS : 1060 (Part I )-1966”. The sack shall be so suspended that the air has free access to all surfaces until equilibrium has been reached with the conditioning atmosphere. This equilibrium is considered to be reached when the sacks, measured at intervals of not less than 6 hours do not differ by more than 1 mm between the last two measurements. Usually 1 day for sacks without, and 3 days for sacks with a moisture barrier will be sufficient. Place the sack on a flat horizontal surface and smooth out any wrinkles. Measure the dimensions at the measuring points indicated in 7 for the type of sack
*Methods of sampling and test for paper and allied products, Part I ( repi& ),
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IS : 9042 - 1978
concerned. Measure at least 10 sacks to an accuracy of not less than I mm.
6. CALCULATION AND EXPRESSION OF RESULTS
6.1 Calculate the dimensions as the mean of the determinations, and express them in millimetres to the nearest 1 mm.
7. DESIGNATION OF SACKS
7.0 The sacks shall be described by the successive indication of their type ( open mouth-sewn-flat sack, valved-pasted-sack, etc ) and their dimensions as specified in 7.1 and 7.2.
7.1 Open Mouth Sacks
7.1.1 Open Mouth-Sewn-Flat Sack - Sack width. Sack length - b.a.
IS:9042 - 1978
7.1.2 Open Mouth-Sewn-Gusseted Sack - Sack width. Width of gusset. Sack length- b.e.a.
t b
7.1.3 Open Mouth-Pasted-Flat Hexagonal Bottom Sack length. Width of bottom - b.a.c.
b -f
- Sack width. Sack
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18 : 9042 - 1978
7.1.4 Open Mouth-Pasted-Flat Turn Over Bottom Sack - Sack width. Sack length, Length of turn over - b.a.P.
7.1.5 Oken Mouth-Pasted-Gusseted Rectangular Bottom Sack - Sack width. Width of gusset. Sack length. Width of bottom - b.e.a.c.
1
7.1.6 Open Mouth-Pasted-Gusseted Turn Over Bottom Sack - Sack width. Width of gusset. Sack length. Length of turn over - b.e.a.fi.
IS : 9042 - 1978
7.2 Valved Sacks
7.2.1 Valved-Sewn-Flat Sack - Sack width. Sack length. Width of valve - b.a.g.
D _ ..-_ “E
I
L__ 0,
O/
7.2.2 Valved-Sewn-Gusseted Sack - Sack width. Width of gusset. length. Width of valve - b.e.a.g.
b
Sack
IS : 9042 - 1978
7.2.3 Valved-Pasted-Flat Hexagonal Ends Sack - Sack width. Sack length. Width of bottom. Width of valve. Length of valve - b.a.c.g.J
NOTE -The two bottoms of a pasted valve sack can differ in width, in this case, the bottom with valve shall be designated first ( b.a.cl.cs ).
7.2.4 Valved-Pasted-Gusseted Rectangular Ends Sack - Sack width. Width of gusset. Sack length. Width of bottom. Width of valve. Length of valve - b.e.a.c.g. f.
NATE -The two bottoms of a pasted valve sack can differ in width, in this case, the bottom with vaIve shall be designated first ( b.e.n.cl.cz ).
7.3 The description and dimensional designation of paper sacks are given in Table 1.
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IS:9042 - 1978
CLAUSZE
(‘1
7.1.1
7.1.2
7.1.3
7.1.4
7.1.5
7.1.6
7.2.1
7.22
7.2.3 7.2.4
TABLE 1 DESCRIPTION AND DIMENSIONAL DESIGNATION OF PAPER SACKS
( Clause 7.3 )
DESCRIPTION
(2)
Open mouth-sewn-flat sack
Open mouth-sewn-gusseted sack
Open mouth-pasted-flat hexagonal bottom sack
Open mouth-pasted flat turn over bottom sack Open mouth-pasted-gusaeted rectangular bottom
sack Open mouth-pasted-gusseted turn over bottom
sack
Valved-sewn-flat sack Valved-sewn-gusseted sack
Valved-pasted-flat hexagonal ends sack
Valved-pasted-gusseted rectangular ends sack
DIMENSIONAL DESIGNATION
(3)
b.a
b.e.a
b.a.c
b.a.p
b.c.a.c
b.e.a.p
b.a.g
b.c.a.g
b.a.6.g.f
b.e.a.c.g f
8. VALVE POSITION
8.1 Sewn Sacks
8.1.1 Printed - Wth the overlap uppermost and face printing reading top to bottom, the valve position shall be described as in Fig. 1A.
8.1.2 Un#rinted - With the overlap uppermost, the valve position shall be described as either top left or top right.
1A SEWN SACK 18 F’ASTED SACK
FIG. 1 VALVE POSITION
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8.2 Pasted Sacks
8.2.1 Printed - With the pasted ends of the sack uppermost and the face printing reading top to bottom, the valve position shall be described as in Fig. IB.
8.2.2 Unfirinted - With the pasted ends of the sack uppermost, the valve position shall be described as either top left or top right.
9. TEST REPORT
9.1 The test report shall include the following particulars:
a) All informations necessary for complete identification of the sample;
b) Reference to this standard;
c) The results, expressed to the nearest millimetre;
d) Any unusual features observed in the course of the test;
e) Any operations not specified in this standard; or any circumstances or influences regarded as optional, which might have affected the results.
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INifEl8NAiiONAL SYSTEM OF UNITS ( SI UNITS)
Baa0 Units ,
Quantity Unit
Length
Mass
Time
Electric current
Thermodynamic temperature
Luminous intensity
Amount of substance
metre
kilogram
second
ampere
kelvin
candela
mole
Supplementary Units
Quantity
Plane angle
Solid angle
Derived Units
Quantity
Force
Energy
Power
Flux
Flux density
Frequency
Electric conductance
Pressure, stress
Unit
radian
steradian
Unit
newton
joule
watt
weber
tesla
hertz
siemens
pasta I
Symbol
m
kg S
A
K
cd
mol
Symbol
rad
sr
Symbol
N
J
W
Wb
T
HZ
S
Pa
Converslon
1 N = O-101 972 kgf
1 J = 1 N.m
1 W = 1 J/s
1 Wb = 1 V.s
1 T = I Wb/ma
1 Hz = 1 c/s (s-1)
1 S = 1 A/V
1 Pa = 1 N;ms