Irregular Es

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Regulars & Irregular verbs

Infinitive

Simple present ( e/es) Past simple Past participle

Present participle (ing) Meaning

allow

answer

arise arise(s) arose arisen arising levantarse; surgir

arrive

ask

awake awake(s) awoke/awaked awoken/awoken awaking despertarse

be am, is, are was/were been being ser, estar

bear bear(s) bore born or borne bearing soportar; llevar

beat beat(s) beat beaten beating golpear; vencer

become become(s) became become becoming llegar a ser;convertirse

begin begin(s) began begun beginning empezar

believe

bend bend(s) bent bent bending doblar, flexionar

bet bet(s) bet bet betting apostar

bid [offer] bid(s) bid bid bidding oferta [ofrecer]

bid [command] bid(s) bade bidden biddingbind bind(s) bound bound bounding vendar; encuadernar

bite bite(s) bit bitten/bit biting morder

bleed bled bled sangrar

blow blow(s) blew blown blowing soplar

break break(s) broke broken breaking romper

bring bring(s) brought brought bringing traer; llevar

broadcast broadcast broadcast emitir

build build(s) built built building construir

burn

burst burst(s) burst burst bursting explosion

buy buy(s) bought bought buying comprar

cast cast(s) cast cast casting echar, arrojar

catch catch(es) caught caught catching coger, atrapar

choose choose(s) chose chosen choosing elegir

cling cling(s) clung clung clinging aferrarse, agarrarse

come come(s) came come coming venir

cost cost(s) cost cost costing costar

creep creep(s) crept crept creeping deslizarse; trepar

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cut cut(s) cut cut cutting cortar

deal deal(s) dealt dealt dealing tratar

dig dig(s) dug dug digging cavar, excavar

dive dive(s) dived/dove dived diving bucear; bajar d golpe

do do(es) did done doing hacer

draw draw(s) drew drawn drawing dibujar

dream dream(s) dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed dreaming soñar

drink drink(s) drank drunk drinking beber

drive drive(s) drove driven driving conducir

dwell dwelt/dwelled dwelt/dwelled morar; habitar

eat eat(s) ate eaten eating comer

fall fall(s) fell fallen falling caer

feed feed(s) fed fed feeding alimentar

feel feel(s) felt felt feeling sentir

fight fight(s) fought fought fighting luchar

find find(s) found found finding encontrar

fit fit/fitted fit/fitted encajar, ajustar

flee flee(s) fled fled fleeing huir

fling fling(s) flung flung flinging arrojar

fly flies, fly flew flown flying volar

forbid forbid(s) forbade forbidden forbidding prohibir

forecast forecast forecast prever, predecir

forget forget(s) forgot forgotten forgetting olvidar

forgive forgive(s) forgave forgiven forgiving perdonar; disculpar

forsake forsake(s) forsook forsaken forsaking abandonar; renegar de

freeze freeze(s) froze frozen freezing congelar(se)

get get(s) got got/gotten getting obtener

give give(s) gave given giving dar

go go(es) went gone going ir

grow grow(s) grew grown growing crecer; cultivar

hang hang(s) hung/hanged hung/hanged hanging colgar

have has, have had had having tener

hear hear(s) heard heard hearing oir

hide hide(s) hid hidden hiding ocultar(se)

hit hit(s) hit hit hitting golpear

hold held held sostener, coger

hurt hurt(s) hurt hurt hurting herir



keep keep(s) kept kept keeping guardar; quedarse

kneel knelt/kneeld knelt/kneeled arrodillarse

knit knit/knitted knit/knitted tejer, hacer punto

know know(s) knew known knowing saber, conocer

lay lay(s) laid laid laying colocar, poner

laugh laugh(s) laughed laughed laughing reir

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lead lead(s) led led leading guiar, llevar

lean leant/leaned leant/leaned apoyar(se)

leap leap(s) leapt/leaped leapt/leaped leaping saltar

learn learnt/learned learnt/learned aprender

leave leave(s) left left leaving dejar; salir

lend lend(s) lent lent lending prestar

let let(s) let let letting dejar, permitir

lie lie(s) lay lain lying estar tumbado

light light(s) lit/lighted lit/lighted lighting encender

lose lose(s) lost lost losing perder

make make(s) made made making hacer, fabricar

mean mean(s) meant meant meaning significar

meet met met encontrarse; conocer

mow mowed mown/mowed cortar, segar

pay pay(s) paid paid paying pagar

prove prove(s) proved proven/proved proving probar, demostrar

put put(s) put put putting poner

quit quit(s) quit quit quitting dejar

read read(s) read /red/ read /red/ reading leer

rid rid(s) rid rid ridding eliminar; librar

ride ride(s) rode ridden riding montar, cabalgar

ring ring(s) rang rung ringing sonar/tocar timbre/teléfono

rise rise(s) rose risen rising levantarse

run run(s) ran run running correr

saw sawed sawn/sawed serrar

say say(s) said said saying decir

see see(s) saw seen seeing ver

seek seek(s) sought sought seeking buscar

sell sold sold vender

send send(s) sent sent sending enviar

set set(s) set set setting poner

sew sewd sewn/sewed coser

shake shake(s) shook shaken shaking agitar

shear sheared shorn/sheared esquilar

shed shed shed verter, derramar

shine shine(s) shone shone shining brillar




shoot shoot(s) shot shot shooting disparar; filmar

show show(s) showed shown showing mostrar

shrink shrink(s) shrank shrunk shrinking encoger(se)

shut shut shut cerrar

sing sing(s) sang sung singing cantar

sink sink(s) sank sunk sinking hundir(se)

sit sit(s) sat sat sitting sentarse

slay slay(s) slew slain slaying matar; asesinar;hacer morir de risa

sleep sleep(s) slept slept sleeping dormir

slide slid slid resbalarse

sling sling(s) slung slung slinging tirar, arrojar

smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled oler

sneak sneak(s) sneaked/snuck sneaked / snuck sneaking robar a hurtadillas [noun: soplon]

sow sowed sown/sowed sembrar

speak speak(s) spoke spoken speaking hablar

speed sped/speeded sped/speeded conducir a mucha velocidad

spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled deletrear

spend spend(s) spent spent spending gastar; pasar tiempo

spin spin(s) spun/span spun spinning girar

spit spit/spat spit/spat escupir

spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled derramar

split split split dividir

spoil spoilt spoilt estropear

spread spread spread extender; untar

spring spring(s) sprang sprung springing brotar, nacer

stand stand(s) stood stood standing estar de pie

start start(s) started started starting comenzar

steal steal(s) stole stolen stealing robar

stick stuck stuck pegar; encajarse

sting sting(s) stung stung stinging picar (insecto)

stink stink(s) stank/stunk stunk stinking apestar

stride stride(s) strode stridden striding montar a hocajadas

strike strike(s) struck struck striking golpear

strive strive(s) strove striven striving esforzarse, luchar

swear swear(s) swore sworn swearing jurar

sweep sweep(s) swept swept sweeping barrer



swell swelled swollen/swelled hinchar(se)

swim swim(s) swam swum swimming nadar

swing swing(s) swung swung swinging balancear

take take(s) took taken taking coger

teach teach(es) taught taught teaching enseñar

tear tear(s) tore torn tearing rasgar

tell tell(s) told told telling decir

think think(s) thought thought thinking pensar

throw throw(s) threw thrown throwing lanzar

thrust thrust thrust empujar

tread trod trodden pisar

understand understand(s) understood understood understanding comprender

wake wake(s) woke/waked woken/waked waking despertar(se)

wash wash(es) washed washed washing lavar

wear wear(s) wore worn wearing llevar puesto

weave weave(s) wove/weaved woven/weaved weaving tejer

weep weep(s) wept wept weeping llorar

wet wet/wetted wet/wetted mojar

win won won ganar

wind wound wound enrollar; dar cuerda

wink wink(s) winked winked winking guiño; parpadear

wring wring(s) wrung wrung wringing torcer, retorcer

write write(s) wrote written writing escribir


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