IREM-PresentationJanuary2013
Transcript of IREM-PresentationJanuary2013
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The Global Economy and
Real Estate Markets
Asieh Mansour, PhDHead of Americas Research
January 2013
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The Global Economy
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CBRE | Page 3
Four Forces Shaping Global Economy
Austerity
Deleveraging
Monetary Reflation
US Labor Market Weakness
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CBRE | Page 5
2013: Diminished Growth Expectations
A synchronized deceleration in growth
European debt crisis
Slowdown in Emerging Markets, no decoupling
Debt-ceiling and spending cliff concerns in the U.S.
.
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CBRE | Page 6
2014: A Multi-Speed Global Recovery
Source: IHS Global Insight, December 2012.
(Real GDP, Annual % Change)
4.4%
3.4%
2.6%
1.9%
1.0%
5.4%
4.4%
3.4%
2.7%
1.6%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
Asia-Pacific Latin America World United States EMEA
2013 2014
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The U.S. Economy
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(Annual % Change)
US Economic Outlook: Consumers More Upbeat than Business
8
Source: Global Insight, December 2012.
-4%
-3%
-2%
-1%
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Real Private Consumption Real GDP Growth
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Lackluster Employment Trends
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Source:IHS Global Insight, December 2012.
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
-6
-5
-4
-3
-2-1
0
1
23
4
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Net Jobs (Millions), Left-Hand Side
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Net Job Gains (1000s)
Where will the jobs come from?
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Source:Moodys Economy.com, January 2013.
-100 0 100 200 300 400 500
Federal Government
Natural Resources & MiningUtilities
Real Estate
Manufacturing
Information
Construction
Transportation & WarehousingEducational Services
Wholesale Trade
Finance & Insurance
Other Services
Retail Trade
Leisure & HospitalityProfessional & Business Services
Health Care & Social Assistance 2.7%
2.3%2.3%
1%
1.4%
1.2%
1.1%
1.3%1%
0.5%
0.9%
0.2%
1%
0.6%-0.7%
-0.6%
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Net Job Creation in 2013 (1000s), Top 25 Markets
Where are the jobs?
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Source:Moodys DataBuffet.com, November 2012
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
St. Louis
San Jose
Tampa
Portland, OR
Chicago
Miami
Riverside, CA
Detroit
Washington D.C.
Philadelphia
Denver
OrlandoSan Diego
San Antonio
Austin
Seattle
Minneapolis
Boston
Phoenix
San Francisco
Atlanta
Los Angeles
HoustonDallas
New York
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The Capital Markets
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Real Estate Comparative Returns (Annualized Returns)33.8%
30.2%
11.0%
3.0%2.0%
0.1%
11.5%
8.0% 8.4%
4.7%
2.5% 1.7%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
REITs Equities Real Property GovernmentBonds
CPI T-Bills
1 Year 10 Year
(1) NAREIT Equity REIT Index(2) Standard & Poors 500 Index(3) NCREIF Property Index(4) Barclays Capital Govt Bond(5) Consumer Price Index(6) 90-day T-Bills
Source: NCREIF, Q3 2012.Note: Data through September 30, 2012.
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National Investment Sales
Source: Real Capital Analytics, Q3 2012
(Sales Volume, in Billions)
$0
$20
$40
$60
$80
$100
$120
$140
$160
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Hotel Apartment Retail Industrial Office
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Cap Rate Forecast by Property Type
Source: Real Capital Analytics, Q3 2012
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
10%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Office Industrial Retail Apartment Hotel
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Property Sector Trajectory
2011.4
2012Q4
Past Cyclic
High
Natural
RateYear Back to
"Natural Rate"
Office Vacancy Rate 15.4% 16.9 / 2010 13 to 15 2013
IndustrialAvailability Rate 12.8% 14.5 / 2010 9 to 10 2015
RetailAvailability Rate 12.8% 13.2 / 2011 9 to 10 2016
Multifamily Vacancy Rate 5.0% 7.44 / 2009 5 to 6 2010
Full ServiceHotels Vacancy Rate 33.7%* 43 / 2009 34 to 38 2010
*Q3 2012 data.
Source: CBRE Econometric Advisors, Q4 2012
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Property Fundamentals: Uneven Recovery
Apartment market is back in equilibrium
Office, industrial, retail sectors affected by overhangof vacant space
Over-building has not been an issue for all propertysectors this cycle
Some speculative construction is coming back for
apartments and industrial
Job growth will ultimately determine real estatemarket performance
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2013 US Office Supply & Demand Outlook Remains Tepid
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Source:CBRE EA, Q3 2012.
(SF x Million) (Vacancy Rate, %)
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Completions (SF x Million) Net Absorption (SF x Million) Vacancy Rate (%)
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US Multifamily Housing Supply & Demand Outlook
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Source:CBRE EA, Q3 2012.
0%
1%
2%
3%4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
400
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Rentable Completions (Units x 1000) Net Absorption (Units x 1000)Vacancy Rate (%)
(Units x 1000) (Vacancy Rate, %)
A i Offi M k R C l Q3 2012
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Global Research and Consulting
Rental Decline Accelerating Rental Decline Slowing Rental Growth Accelerating Rental Growth Slowing
Americas Office Market Rent Cycle, Q3 2012
V Vancouver
Philadelphia
Seattle
Buenos Aires
Santiago
New York
Washington D.C.
Dallas
San Francisco
Houston
Calgary
Montreal
Orange County
Chicago
Northern NewJersey
Los Angeles
Miami
Panama City
Austin
Atlanta
San Diego
Boston
Denver
Lima
Toronto
Mexico City
Source: CBRE Research, Q3 2012.
DO
Phoenix
Sao Paulo
R Rio de Janeiro
B
S
S
S
S
H
T
M
M
M
W
C
C
L
L
N
NP
P
P
A
A
D
B
S
I li ti f I t d O i
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CBRE | Page 23
Implication for Investors and Occupiers
Highest probability is for the North American economy tocontinue modest growth.
Debt markets remain open
Interest rates remain low for now.
Global equity markets remain highly volatile.
Demand for core assets is strong. Investors searching for yield
are beginning to fan out to secondary markets and non-coreassets.
Investors have begun to focus on development and
build-to-core strategies as well.
Occupiers should lock in long-term leases while investors want toshorten duration. Rents have begun to rise across certainmarkets.
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Los Angeles: MarketFundamentals
O L l b P t T
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CBRE | Page 25
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Office Industrial Retail Apartment
Occupancy Levels by Property Type
Source: CBRE Research, Q4 2012.
Note: Apartment data from CBRE EA, Q3 2012.
YOY R t G th b P t T
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-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Office Industrial Retail Apartment
YOY Rent Growth by Property Type
Source: CBRE Research, Q4 2012.
Note: Apartment data from CBRE EA, Q3 2012.