TAPI VS IPI

1TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

PART - I

2TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

GEN

3TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

AIM

To present an overview of TAPI and IPI

gas pipe lines incl brief hist of the projs, tech

specs, route of the pipelines, comparison

b/w two and the latest devs

4TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

SEQ

Part – I. IPI Gas Pipeline

Part – II. TAPI Gas Pipeline

Part – III. Comparison

TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer 5

PART – I

IPI GAS PIPELINE

6TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

IPI GAS PIPELINE

Brief Hist

The Idea

Conceptualization

Pachauri's Proposal

Formal Discussions and Agreement

Proposed Route

Prelim Agreement b/w Iran and India

7TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

IPI GAS PIPE LINE

8TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

Pak-Iran Discussions

Proposal forExtn

Prelim Agreement

Indo-Pak Payment

Agreement

Invitation to Bangladesh, Indian Call

China’s Interest /

Indian Wdr

Iran Completes Her Side of

Pipeline

Dead Line by Iran

Inauguration of Pak Sec of Pipeline

Announcement for Commencement

Conceptualization

Idea was Conceived

US-Iran Nuc Deal, Iran FM Visit to Pak, Vouch

to Cont the Proj

1950s 1989 1994 1995 1999 2007 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Time Line

IPI GAS PIPELINE

Length

Total Length : 2775 Km

Inside Iran : 1172 Km

Inside Pakistan : 785 Km

Inside India : 818 Km

The Route. Asaluyeh-Bandar Abbas-

Khuzdar-Sui / Karachi-Multan-New Dehli

9TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

Tech Specs

IPI GAS PIPELINE

Tech Specs

Initial Capacity : 22 Bn CuM

Expected Raise : 55 Bn CuM

Carriage

• Per yr Carriage : 8.7 Bn CuM

• Max Capacity : 40 Bn CuM

Dia of Pipeline : 56”

Expected Cost : US$ 7.5 Bn

10TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

IPI GAS PIPELINE

Tech Specs

Est Date of Commissioning

• Initial Est : Yr 2013

• Latest Est : Yr 2020

Price of Gas

• US$11 per Mn MMBTU

11TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

Controversies

US Pressure

Ankara Agreement

Diminished Interest of Investors

Russian Investment (Gazprom)

Saudi Package

Proposed Pipeline - “The Death Sentence”

IPI GAS PIPELINE

12TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

PART – II

TAPI GAS PIPELINE

13TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

TAPI GAS PIPELINE

Brief Hist

Feasibility Study by Asian Dev Bank

Instability in Afghanistan – Maj Delay

Framework of Pipeline Signed on 24 Apr 08

Inter Governmental Agreement on 11 Dec 10

Transit Fee – One Maj Cause for Delay

Afghan – India Agreement in May 2012

14TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

TAPI GAS PIPELINE

15TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

Formal Signing of Coys

9/11

Bombing of US Embassies

New Deal Signed

Taliban Threat

En-Route

Feasibility study

Framework Agreement

India-Afghan Failed

Negotiations

Inter-Govt Agreement

Cen Asia Gas Pipeline Consortium

InaugralMemo

1995 1996 1997 1998 2001 2002 2005 2006 2008 2010 2012 2013 2015

Time Line

TAPI GAS PIPELINE

Length

Total Length : 1680 /1735 Km

Route inside Afghanistan is not cfm due to

instability in the Cty

Proposed Route. Daulatabad / Lolotan-Hearat-

Kandahar-Chaman-Zhob-DGKhan-Multan-Fazlika

16TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

TAPI GAS PIPELINE

Altn Route. Taskepri-Faryab-Balkh-

Samangan-Kabul-Nanghar-Peshawar-

Nowshehra-Attock-Islamabad-Lahore-India

17TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

TAPI PROJ

Tech Specs

Initial Capacity : 27 Bn CuM

Proposed Share

• Afghanistan : 2 Bn CuM

• Pakistan : 12.5Bn CuM

• India : 12.5Bn CuM

Expected Raise : 33 Bn CuM

Compressor Stas : 6 Along the Pipeline

18TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

TAPI GAS PIPELINE

Tech Specs

Est Date of Commissioning

• Initial Est : Yr 2014

• Latest Est : Yr 2020

Dia of Pipeline : 56”

Price of Gas

• US$13 per Mn MMBTU

• Expected Cost :US$ 7.6 – 10 Bn

19TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

TAPI GAS PIPELINE

Controversies

Security Sit in Afghanistan

Russian Involvement

American Str Recom

Transit Fee

Trilateral Relations b/w Pak, Afghan and India

20TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

PART – III

COMPARISON

21TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer

COMPARISON

TECH ASPECT IPI TAPI

Gas Sup Iran Turkmenistan

Est Time For Completion Initially Yr 2013 Yr 2020 Proposed

Capital Cost US$ 7.5 Bn US$ 7.6 Bn

Length of Route 2775 Km 1680 / 1735 Km

Pipe Dia 56” 56”

Price of Gas US$ 11/Mn MMBTU US$ 13/Mn MMBTU

Gas Vol 8.7 Bn CuM -

Gen Dir of Pipelines W to E / S to N N to S

Max Disch/ Initial Capacity 22 Bn CuM 27 Bn CuM

TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer 22

COMPARISON

TECH ASPECTS IPI TAPI

Maj Powers Involved Iran, USA, KSA,

China, Pak, India

Sp by US and Allies,

China, CARs, India,

Pak, Afghanistan

Route Troubles No Yes

Compressor Stas - 6

Time Factor for

Completion

Const of Iran’s side is

Completed

Proj is still Under

Const

TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer 23

THANKS

TAPI VS IPI – Muddaththir Abdul Qadeer 24